Latest / Aesop's Fables / Aesop's Fables Episode 11
Transcript
- 0:00The viper and the file. A viper entering the workshop of a smith sought
- 0:07from the tools the means of satisfying his hunger. He more particularly addressed himself
- 0:12to a file and asked of him the favor of a meal. The file
- 0:17replied, you must indeed be a simple minded fellow if you expect to get
- 0:23anything from me, who am accustomed to take from everyone and never to give
- 0:29anything in return. The covetous are poor givers. The oxen and the axle
- 0:37trees. A heavy wagon was being dragged along a country lane by a team
- 0:44of oxen. The axle trees groaned and creaked terribly when the oxen, turning
- 0:51round, thus addressed the wheels, Hello, there, why do you make
- 0:56so much noise? We bear all the labor, and we not you ought
- 1:00to cry out. Those who suffer most, cry out the least. The
- 1:08bear and the beehives. A bear that had found his way into a garden
- 1:14where bees were kept, began to turn over the hives and devour the honey.
- 1:19The bees settled in swarms about his head and stung his eyes and nose
- 1:25so much that, maddened with pain, he tore the skin from his head
- 1:29with his own claws. The thrush and the swallow. A young thrush who
- 1:38lived in an orchard, once became acquainted with a swallow. A friendship sprang
- 1:42up between them. And the swallow, after skimming the archard and the neighboring
- 1:47meadow, would every now and then come and visit the thrush. The thrush,
- 1:53hopping from branch to branch, would welcome him with his most cheerful note.
- 1:57Oh, mother, said he to his parents one day. Never had
- 2:00creatures such a friend as I have in this same swallow, nor ever any
- 2:06mother, replied the parent bird, such a silly son as I have in
- 2:09this same thrush. Long before the approach of winter, your friend will have
- 2:15left you, and while you sit shivering on a leafless bough, he will
- 2:21be sporting under sunny skies hundreds of miles away. The sensible ass, an
- 2:30old fellow in time of war, was allowing his ass to feed in a
- 2:34green meadow. When he was alarmed by a sudden advance of the enemy.
- 2:38He tried every means in his power to urge the ass to fly. But
- 2:44in vain the enemy are upon us, said he, And what will the
- 2:49enemy do? Asked the ass? Will they put two pairs of panniers on
- 2:53my back instead of one. No, answered the man, There is no
- 2:59fear of that, Why, then replied the ass, I'll not stir an
- 3:04inch. I am born to be a slave, and my greatest enemy is
- 3:08he who gives me most to carry. The lion and the ass. A
- 3:15lion and an ass made an agreement to go out hunting together. By and
- 3:21by they came to a cave where wild goats abode. The lion took up
- 3:25his station at the mouth of the cave, and the ass, going within,
- 3:30kicked and brayed and made a mighty fuss to frighten them out. When
- 3:35the lion had caught them, the ass came out and asked him if he
- 3:38had not made a noble fight. Yes, indeed, said the lion,
- 3:43and I assure you you would have frightened me too, if I had not
- 3:47known you to be an ass. The fox and the ape. Upon the
- 3:55decease of the lion, the beasts of the forest assembled to us another king.
- 4:00The ape played so many grimaces, gambols, and antike tricks that he
- 4:06was elected by a large majority, and the crown was placed upon his head.
- 4:13The fox, envious of this distinction. Seeing soon after a trap baited
- 4:17with a piece of meat, approached the new king and said, with mock
- 4:21humility, may it please your majesty, I have found on your domain a
- 4:27treasure to which, if you will deign to accompany me, I will conduct
- 4:31you. The ape thereupon set off with the fox, and, on arriving
- 4:36at the spot, laid his paw upon the meat. Snap went the trap
- 4:42and caught him by the fingers. Mad with the shame and the pain,
- 4:46he reproached the fox for a false thief and a traitor. Reynard laughed heartily
- 4:53and said, with a sneer, you a king and not understand a trap?
- 5:00The lion and the wolf. A wolf roaming by the mountain side saw
- 5:05his own shadow as the sun was setting, becoming greatly extended and magnified,
- 5:12and he said to himself, why should I, being of such an immense
- 5:15size and extending nearly an acre in lithe be afraid of a lion? Ought
- 5:21I not to be acknowledged as king of all the collected beasts? While he
- 5:28was indulging in these proud thoughts, a lion fell upon him and killed him.
- 5:32He exclaimed, with a too late repentance wretched me. This overestimation of
- 5:39myself is the cause of my destruction. It is not wise to hold too
- 5:46exalted an opinion of oneself. The miller, his son and their ass.
- 5:55A miller and his son were driving their ass to affair. On the way,
- 5:59they met a group of girls. Look there, cried one of them.
- 6:03Did you ever see such fools to be trudging along on foot when they
- 6:08might be riding. The old man, hearing this, quietly bade his son
- 6:13get on the ass and walked along merrily by his side. Presently they came
- 6:18to a group of old men in earnest debate. There said one of them.
- 6:24It proves what I was saying, what respect is shown to old age?
- 6:28And these days do you see that idle young rogue riding while his old
- 6:33father has to walk? Get down, you, scapegrace, and let the
- 6:39old man rest his weary limbs. Upon this, the father made his son
- 6:43dismount and got up himself. In this manner, they had not proceeded far
- 6:47when they met a company of women and children. Why you lazy old man,
- 6:54cried several tongues at once. How can you ride upon the beast while
- 6:59that poor little lad there can scarcely keep pace by the side of you.
- 7:02The good natured miller immediately took up his son behind him. They had now
- 7:09almost reached the town. Pray, honest, friend, said a townsman,
- 7:14Is that ass your own? Yes, said the old man. Oh,
- 7:18one would not have thought so by the way you load him. Why you
- 7:23two fellows are better able to carry the poor beast than he. You anything
- 7:28to please you, said the old man. So, alighting with his son,
- 7:32they tied the ass's legs together, and, by the help of a
- 7:36pole, endeavored to carry him on their shoulders over a bridge. But people
- 7:42ran out in crowds to laugh at the sight, till the ass, not
- 7:46liking the noise nor his situation, kicked asunder the cords, and, tumbling
- 7:50off the pole, fell into the river. On this the old man made
- 7:55the best of his way home with his son, convinced that endeavoring to please
- 8:01everybody, he had succeeded in pleasing nobody, and lost his ass into the
- 8:07bargain The Travelers and the plane Tree. Two travelers, worn out by the
- 8:13heat of the summer's sun, laid themselves down at noon under the wide,
- 8:18spreading branches of a plane tree. As they rested under a shade, one
- 8:24of the travelers said to the other, what a singularly useless tree is the
- 8:28plane It bears no fruit and is not of the least service to man?
- 8:33The plane tree, interrupting him, said, you, ungrateful fellows, do
- 8:39you, while receiving benefits from me and resting under my shade, dare to
- 8:45describe me as useless and unprofitable? Some men despise their best blessings because they
- 8:52come without cost. The Tartoise and the two Ducks a tartis, becoming tired
- 9:01of her humble home, resolved to visit foreign lands. But she did not
- 9:05know which way to go. She repaired to two ducks to show her the
- 9:11road, and they told her that the best way to travel was through the
- 9:15air. On her imploring their help, they made her grasp a stick with
- 9:18her mouth, and so they bore her aloft. As they flew along.
- 9:24The gaping people beneath shouted at sight of the spectacle. The vain Tartis mistook
- 9:30their shouts for applause. I am surely a queen, said she, But
- 9:35alas as she opened her mouth to speak, she lost her hold of the
- 9:39stick. And falling to the ground, was dashed to pieces. Those who
- 9:45were not able to roam should stay at home. The countryman and the snake.
- 9:52A villager found a snake under a hedge, almost dead with cold.
- 9:58He could not help having compassion for the poor creature, so he brought it
- 10:03home and laid it upon the hearth near the fire. But it had not
- 10:07lain there long before, being revived with the heat, it began to erect
- 10:11itself and fly at his wife and children. The countryman, hearing an outcry
- 10:16and perceiving what the matter was, caught up a mattock, and soon despatched
- 10:22him upbraiding him at the same time in these words, is this vile wretch
- 10:26the reward you make to him that saved your life? Kindness to the ungrateful,
- 10:33and the vicious is thrown away. The madman who sold wisdom. A
- 10:39madman once set himself up in the marketplace, and, with loud cries,
- 10:45announced that he would sell wisdom. The people at once crowded about him,
- 10:50and some gave him gold for his wares, But they each got only a
- 10:54blow on the ear and a bunch of thread, and were well laughed at
- 10:58by their companions. One of them, however, took it more seriously than
- 11:03the others, and asked a wise sage what it meant. It means,
- 11:09said the sage, that if one would not be hurt by a madman,
- 11:13he must put a bunch of thread over his ears. So the madman was
- 11:18really selling wisdom. The leopard and the fox. A leopard, being no
- 11:26longer able by reason of old age to pursue his prey, feigned illness and
- 11:31gave out that he would confer great favors upon any animal that would cure him.
- 11:37A cunning fox heard of the proclamation and lost no time in visiting the
- 11:41leopard, first making himself look as much like a physician as he could.
- 11:48On seeing him, the leopard declared that such a distinguished looking animal could not
- 11:52fail to cure him. This so flattered the fox that he came near and
- 11:58at once fell a victim to his vanity, being unable to flee because of
- 12:03the disguise which fettered his limbs. Flattery is a dangerous weapon in the hands
- 12:09of an enemy. The hair afraid of his ears, the lion, being
- 12:18badly hurt by the horns of a goat, swore in a great rage that
- 12:22every animal with horns should be banished from his kingdom. A silly hair,
- 12:28seeing the shadows of his ears, was in great fear lest they should be
- 12:31taken for horns, and scampered away. The peacock and the crane. A
- 12:41peacock, spreading its gorgeous tail, mocked a crane that passed by, ridiculing
- 12:46the ashen hue of its plumage, and saying, I am robed like a
- 12:52king in gold and purple and all the colors of the rainbow, while you
- 12:56have not a bit of color on your wings. True, replied the crane.
- 13:01But I soar to the heights of heaven and lift up my voice to
- 13:05the stars, while you walk below like a cock among the birds of the
- 13:09dunghill. Fine feathers don't make fine birds. The mouse and the weasel.
- 13:20A little starveling mouse had made his way with some difficulty into a basket of
- 13:24corn, where, finding the entertainment so good, he stuffed and crammed himself
- 13:30to such an extent that when he would have got out again, he found
- 13:35the hole too small to allow his puffed up body to pass. As he
- 13:39sat at the hole, groaning over his fate. A weasel who was brought
- 13:45to the spot by his cries, thus addressed him, stop there, my
- 13:48friend, and fast till you are thin, for you will never come out
- 13:52till you reduce yourself to the same condition as when you entered. The Ox
- 14:00and the Tiger, a skillful archer coming into the woods, directed his arrows
- 14:05so successfully that he slew many wild beasts and pursued several others. This put
- 14:11the whole savage kind into a fearful consternation, and made them fly to the
- 14:18most retired thickets for refuge. At last, the tiger resumed courage, and,
- 14:24bidding them not be afraid, said that he alone would engage the enemy,
- 14:28telling them they might depend upon his valor and strength to revenge their wrongs.
- 14:35In the midst of these threats, while he was lashing himself with his
- 14:39tail and tearing up the ground for anger, an arrow pierced his ribs and
- 14:45hung by its barbed point in his side. He set up a hideous and
- 14:48loud roar, occasioned by the anguish which he felt, and endeavored to draw
- 14:54out the painful dart with his teeth. When the fox approached him, inquiring
- 14:58with an air surprise who it was, that they could have strength and courage
- 15:03enough to wound so mighty and valorous a beast ah said the tiger, I
- 15:07was mistaken in my reckoning. It was that invincible man yonder. There was
- 15:15always some vulnerable point in the strongest armor. The fox and the turkeys.
- 15:24A fox spied some turkeys roosting in a tree. He managed to attract their
- 15:28attention, and then ran about the tree, pretending to climb, walked on
- 15:33his hind legs, and yet all sorts of tricks. Filled with fear,
- 15:37the turkeys watched every one of his movements until they became dizzy, and one
- 15:41by one fell from their safe perch. By too much attention to danger,
- 15:48we may fallow victims to it. The eagle, the cat, and the
- 15:54wild sow. An eagle had made her nest at the top of a lofty
- 15:58oak. A cat, having found a convenient hole, lived with her kittens
- 16:03in the middle of the trunk, and a wild sow with her young,
- 16:07had taken up shelter in a hollow at its foot. The cat resolved to
- 16:11destroy by her arts this chance may colony. She climbed to the nest of
- 16:17the eagle and said, destruction is preparing for you and me too. The
- 16:22wild sow, whom you may see daily digging up the earth, wishes to
- 16:26uproot the oak, that she may, on its fall, seize our families
- 16:32as food. Then she crept down to the cave of the sow, and
- 16:36said, your children are in great danger, for as soon as you shall
- 16:41go out with your litter to find food, the eagle is prepared to pounce
- 16:45upon one of your little pigs. When night came, she went forth with
- 16:49silent foot and obtained food for herself and her kittens, But feigning to be
- 16:55afraid, she kept a look out all through the day. Meanwhile, the
- 17:00eagle, full of fear of the sow, sat still on the branches,
- 17:03and the sow, terrified by the eagle, did not dare to go out
- 17:07from her cave. And thus they, each with their families, perished from
- 17:12hunger. Those who stir up enmities are not to be trusted. End of
- 17:21Section ten.