Latest / Math Therapy / Can asking for help backfire?
Transcript
- 0:00Vanessa Vakharia: I see the way you're acting like it makes me frustrated.
- 0:05Vanessa Vakharia: You crawl and you go like, what are those words?
- 0:08David Kochberg: Is this how we're starting the episode?
- 0:11David Kochberg: I guess so.
- 0:12David Kochberg: Hey, welcome to Math Therapy.
- 0:13David Kochberg: We're talking about songwriting,
- 0:15Vanessa Vakharia: like I guess we are.
- 0:16Vanessa Vakharia: All right.
- 0:17Vanessa Vakharia: So why you gotta go and make things so complicated?
- 0:19Vanessa Vakharia: One of the greatest songs ever written by Avril Lavigne.
- 0:23Vanessa Vakharia: Why are we talking about this?
- 0:24Vanessa Vakharia: Why did I start that way?
- 0:25Vanessa Vakharia: Am I starting that way?
- 0:26Vanessa Vakharia: Should I start again?
- 0:28David Kochberg: Hey, it's your podcast.
- 0:29Vanessa Vakharia: Here's what's happening this week at Math Therapy, which is kind of weird, but I think will make sense to a lot of you who know me.
- 0:35Vanessa Vakharia: David and I are on a songwriting retreat.
- 0:37Vanessa Vakharia: In addition to him producing my podcast, we're also in a band and we are writing a new album that we will be recording in a few months.
- 0:44Vanessa Vakharia: And as the week has progressed, I have noticed more and more that the process of trying to write a hit song is basically identical to the process of trying to solve a math problem and like all of the complicated emotions around trauma and feeling not good enough and feeling stuck and having anxiety and feeling like you need a specific outcome.
- 1:09Vanessa Vakharia: And so you can no longer focus on the process.
- 1:12Vanessa Vakharia: Like all of the things we talk about in math education have come up so often this week that I was like.
- 1:18Vanessa Vakharia: I think we should do an episode about this because musicians and artists are notorious for hating math and having math, trauma and feeling like math has nothing to do with their craft.
- 1:30Vanessa Vakharia: And I find that mathematicians are notorious for thinking that, uh, creativity and like fluidity are in opposition to logical thinking and reasoning.
- 1:43Vanessa Vakharia: And I think it's just so interesting because to me, being in both worlds, the worlds are so similar, and the mental processes and the emotional hurdles that we go through when we're either songwriting, doing something quote unquote creative, or solving a math problem, which is also completely creative, but we don't think of it that way.
- 2:01Vanessa Vakharia: It's all the same thing.
- 2:02Vanessa Vakharia: It's all the same fucking thing.
- 2:05David Kochberg: Agreed.
- 2:06Vanessa Vakharia: Now here's the thing.
- 2:07Vanessa Vakharia: You always hear people say like, but everyone knows that music is math, right?
- 2:12Vanessa Vakharia: Like people will say stuff like that.
- 2:14Vanessa Vakharia: Like in the math education world, when if you have like a creative friend or student that's like, oh man, like I'm not interested in math.
- 2:21Vanessa Vakharia: Like I just wanna be a musician.
- 2:22Vanessa Vakharia: Like our go-to is to say, but music is math.
- 2:25Vanessa Vakharia: And I actually wonder if,
- 2:27David Kochberg: but nobody buys that.
- 2:28David Kochberg: No one.
- 2:28David Kochberg: You say that all the time.
- 2:30Vanessa Vakharia: I say it all the time.
- 2:31Vanessa Vakharia: But,
- 2:31David Kochberg: and then ev, anyone who.
- 2:32David Kochberg: Would disagree would be like, what are you talking about?
- 2:34David Kochberg: That doesn't make any sense.
- 2:35Vanessa Vakharia: It's true.
- 2:36Vanessa Vakharia: And you guys probably know this story that's in my book Math Therapy about our guitarist, Eric, and how I try that technique on him.
- 2:42Vanessa Vakharia: Mm-hmm.
- 2:43Vanessa Vakharia: And it did not work until it did whole.
- 2:46Vanessa Vakharia: Other story we won't talk about.
- 2:47Vanessa Vakharia: Now here's, here's the thing.
- 2:49Vanessa Vakharia: When people say music is math, there are so many ways in which it's math.
- 2:53Vanessa Vakharia: I don't know what people are talking about because everyone's talking about a different thing.
- 2:57Vanessa Vakharia: But what they are usually talking about is.
- 2:59Vanessa Vakharia: Notes and patterns and music, they're usually talking about that.
- 3:04Vanessa Vakharia: That could be a whole other episode.
- 3:05Vanessa Vakharia: But today what I actually want to talk about is how the process of writing a hit single is the exact same as the process of solving a math problem.
- 3:18David Kochberg: Whoa.
- 3:19Vanessa Vakharia: That's what I wanna talk about.
- 3:20David Kochberg: Whoa.
- 3:21Vanessa Vakharia: The process.
- 3:22David Kochberg: Yes,
- 3:22Vanessa Vakharia: the, and we're gonna talk about three key, because there is so much we could talk about,
- 3:27David Kochberg: well, that music is math thing.
- 3:29David Kochberg: I think that that the reason someone who will have the initial gut reaction of, I hate math, they would just not buy it.
- 3:39David Kochberg: Because I think the narrow definition of what math is right, is what most people are very.
- 3:47David Kochberg: Like we all, everyone's got people like this.
- 3:49David Kochberg: Probably listeners are like this.
- 3:51David Kochberg: Like I can think of people in my family or people you've talked to on the podcast, um, that are, are just.
- 3:58David Kochberg: Math is one thing.
- 3:59David Kochberg: Math is just, if it has numbers, it's math.
- 4:01Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah.
- 4:01David Kochberg: So if you're saying music is math, like sure, there's numbers like time signatures and stuff, but that's pretty in the weeds.
- 4:07David Kochberg: Yeah.
- 4:07David Kochberg: So like no one who doesn't know anything about music yet is gonna know that there actually is number math, but it's, that's their, the only way that they're evaluating is something math.
- 4:18David Kochberg: But what you're trying to say is that actual.
- 4:21David Kochberg: Actually patterns and structures.
- 4:23Vanessa Vakharia: You know what I'm, it's true, but I'm not even saying like that.
- 4:26Vanessa Vakharia: I am saying that, but that's a different conversation.
- 4:29Vanessa Vakharia: I'm saying that mathematical thinking is the same as creative thinking.
- 4:36Vanessa Vakharia: Like I, I I'm saying that mathematical thinking is the same as pop sensibility.
- 4:41Vanessa Vakharia: Whoa, there you fucking go.
- 4:43Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah, that's what I'm saying.
- 4:44David Kochberg: Okay.
- 4:44David Kochberg: That's what I'm saying.
- 4:45David Kochberg: Yes.
- 4:45David Kochberg: Okay, so this, so this episode you will.
- 4:49David Kochberg: It elucidate how?
- 4:51David Kochberg: Mm-hmm.
- 4:51David Kochberg: I don't know if that's the right word, but how I don't, mathematical thinking doesn't necessarily just have to be what would traditionally be called math and how, and you're illustrating that through creative thinking.
- 5:06Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah, but even now there's already a problem because
- 5:09David Kochberg: I'm doing a bad, I was trying, it's not your problem.
- 5:10David Kochberg: I was trying to summarize your intro and like put a punctuation on and I ruined it.
- 5:14David Kochberg: I guess
- 5:15Vanessa Vakharia: if you didn't ruin it.
- 5:16Vanessa Vakharia: It's just, I think that, that we're, we're, we're getting to the crux of the problem, which is all of these language choices, like we're gonna show how mathematical defining our terms, right?
- 5:23Vanessa Vakharia: Like how mathematical thinking is creative thinking.
- 5:26Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah, those are the same thing.
- 5:27Vanessa Vakharia: We're not gonna show how one is the other.
- 5:29Vanessa Vakharia: Like they are one and they're the same thing.
- 5:31David Kochberg: Okay.
- 5:31David Kochberg: Forget what I said.
- 5:32David Kochberg: Maybe I'll just cut it out, but no, we're gonna No, no, no, no, no.
- 5:34David Kochberg: Keep it in.
- 5:35David Kochberg: Okay.
- 5:35David Kochberg: You say the next thing you were gonna say,
- 5:37Vanessa Vakharia: I think, I think this is what I want the crux of today to be is whether or not you, because most people listening to this are probably not songwriters themselves.
- 5:47Vanessa Vakharia: So if you listen to music, period.
- 5:49Vanessa Vakharia: This episode is for you, like if you listen to music and you hate math.
- 5:54Vanessa Vakharia: This episode is for you if you love math, but you're like, I don't really care about music that much.
- 5:59Vanessa Vakharia: This episode is for you.
- 6:00Vanessa Vakharia: The whole point of this episode is to show that mathematical thinking is not confined to a math classroom.
- 6:08Vanessa Vakharia: And mathematical thinking doesn't mean that you have to ditch creativity.
- 6:15Vanessa Vakharia: the reason this all started is because I told you guys at the beginning of this episode, probably once every two years, me and David go on a songwriting retreat.
- 6:23Vanessa Vakharia: It's not that we won't write songs in between, we do, but mostly we save like an album cycle for the bulk of the songwriting, which means it has now been months and months and months since I've written my last song.
- 6:36Vanessa Vakharia: Now.
- 6:37Vanessa Vakharia: Very similar to math.
- 6:38Vanessa Vakharia: If you don't use it, you lose it.
- 6:40Vanessa Vakharia: But it also is like riding a bike, right?
- 6:42Vanessa Vakharia: So we get back into our groove here and the first few days I'm really struggling, I'm like, fuck.
- 6:47Vanessa Vakharia: Like I can't even write a song.
- 6:49Vanessa Vakharia: I don't even remember how to do it.
- 6:50Vanessa Vakharia: Like how do I even write a song?
- 6:52Vanessa Vakharia: And so like, because I'm desperate and I'm like, we need to produce songs like we are recording this album.
- 6:57Vanessa Vakharia: Like I'm feeling all the pressure.
- 6:59Vanessa Vakharia: I start being like, okay, what techniques do I have?
- 7:02Vanessa Vakharia: What tools do I have?
- 7:02Vanessa Vakharia: What can I draw on?
- 7:04Vanessa Vakharia: Now I want you guys to keep in mind, we've been in this band for 14 years, and David can attest to the fact that I've written songs in a bajillion ways.
- 7:10David Kochberg: yes, I've
- 7:10Vanessa Vakharia: written songs by humming a melody.
- 7:12Vanessa Vakharia: I've written songs by picking up a guitar.
- 7:14Vanessa Vakharia: I've written songs by picking up a piano.
- 7:16Vanessa Vakharia: I've written songs by just.
- 7:17Vanessa Vakharia: Se writing a bunch of words and you know, and then David will take them and do something with them.
- 7:22Vanessa Vakharia: There's all these ways, but in my desperation, after the first few days feeling like, oh my God, I have writer's block.
- 7:27Vanessa Vakharia: I don't know how to do this anymore.
- 7:28Vanessa Vakharia: I don't know how to write a song.
- 7:29Vanessa Vakharia: And the pressure of being like, we need to write a song or an album with all these songs, like albums are super expensive.
- 7:34Vanessa Vakharia: Like, I need to like make this worth it.
- 7:37Vanessa Vakharia: I.
- 7:38Vanessa Vakharia: Went to one of my tried, tested and true methods, which is I get a backing track.
- 7:43Vanessa Vakharia: Okay?
- 7:43Vanessa Vakharia: So I'll download an instrumental track off of the internet.
- 7:47Vanessa Vakharia: And I will write a melody to it.
- 7:49Vanessa Vakharia: I find that really the most simple thing for me.
- 7:52Vanessa Vakharia: Sometimes, so, right, like I have this instrumental track.
- 7:55Vanessa Vakharia: I'll start humming along.
- 7:56Vanessa Vakharia: Words will come to me, whatever
- 7:57David Kochberg: This is called top lining in the, uh, parlance of the songwriting game.
- 8:03Vanessa Vakharia: It's called Top Lining.
- 8:04Vanessa Vakharia: So what'll happen is I'll get this backing track.
- 8:06Vanessa Vakharia: I'll write a melody to it and some words.
- 8:08Vanessa Vakharia: Then I'll play it for David with or without the backing track.
- 8:13Vanessa Vakharia: And he will write a brand new backing track.
- 8:16Vanessa Vakharia: Sometimes we'll change it, well, we will change it completely.
- 8:19Vanessa Vakharia: Sometimes it'll have a different vibe.
- 8:20Vanessa Vakharia: But the point is that that backing track inspires me.
- 8:23Vanessa Vakharia: It It gets me thinking creatively, and it lets me let go of the reins because I'm not starting from scratch, it's a tool I use.
- 8:29Vanessa Vakharia: Now, David, however, a few days ago.
- 8:34Vanessa Vakharia: Kind of frown down upon this.
- 8:36Vanessa Vakharia: Would you like to throw that in here?
- 8:37David Kochberg: Frowned down is a loaded tur.
- 8:42Vanessa Vakharia: But you were, you were kind of having a bit of an attitude about it.
- 8:45David Kochberg: I was having an attitude about it, but it, it was more in the context of you being insistent that that's the, that was the only way that you could write at that time.
- 8:56David Kochberg: I, I don't, I I think it's a valid for sure, it's for sure a valid way to write songs because you've written lots of our songs that way.
- 9:05David Kochberg: So I don't have any problem with it exclusively.
- 9:08David Kochberg: It's, it's just that you were, because of the, the state you were in and kind of the low confidence in yourself, I just was taking issue with the kind of stubbornness of.
- 9:22David Kochberg: I was just trying to help like gas you up and break you outta your funk.
- 9:26David Kochberg: And I was trying to encourage you to remember, you can do all of these different things, but you were like, right now the only way I can write is such and such.
- 9:36David Kochberg: Okay.
- 9:36David Kochberg: That was more so,
- 9:38Vanessa Vakharia: so you didn't like that, I was like being insistent that I needed this tool to write
- 9:43David Kochberg: Kind of.
- 9:44David Kochberg: Okay.
- 9:44David Kochberg: However, I also recognize like if you, if one is in a zone of low confidence, then it's hard to just inspire yourself to act normal.
- 9:55David Kochberg: And so it is good to use a tool.
- 9:57David Kochberg: I think it was, there was just a lot of cross wires, like broken telephone between two people in the same room.
- 10:01Vanessa Vakharia: Okay, well let's not, let's, I don't wanna, yeah, just get in the weeds, right.
- 10:03Vanessa Vakharia: We don't need to get into the weeds.
- 10:04Vanessa Vakharia: My point you brought up, my point is that I wanted to use this tool.
- 10:08Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah.
- 10:09Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 10:09Vanessa Vakharia: So let's look at it this way.
- 10:10Vanessa Vakharia: 'cause I want us to start thinking mathematically.
- 10:12Vanessa Vakharia: I wanted to use this tool.
- 10:14Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 10:14Vanessa Vakharia: The tool, in my opinion, did not hinder my creativity.
- 10:20Vanessa Vakharia: It helped my creativity.
- 10:21Vanessa Vakharia: It just gave me something to work with, and then the result is a great song regardless of how I wrote the song.
- 10:28Vanessa Vakharia: The result is, it was, I wrote a great song.
- 10:31Vanessa Vakharia: Now, hold on.
- 10:32Vanessa Vakharia: One more thing I wanna say here is.
- 10:34Vanessa Vakharia: You a part of what you had said during that time.
- 10:36Vanessa Vakharia: I know your opinion's a bit different now, but David had the stance of being like, well, I just think like you were kind of saying like the, the.
- 10:44Vanessa Vakharia: He was kind of being a purist about it, right?
- 10:46Vanessa Vakharia: He's like, well, I just think like the coolest thing, like the, the highest level of songwriting is if you come up with something from scratch.
- 10:54David Kochberg: Sure.
- 10:54David Kochberg: I think what, I think you're kind of combining a few different conversations into one, but that is, but that, let's roll with that.
- 11:01David Kochberg: So, yes, I, I was arguing broadly about some kinds of tools where one can rely on those tools.
- 11:10David Kochberg: Either first or very early on before giving yourself a chance to come up with something new yourself I think what you're trying to talk about is maybe what we, what I was saying just about like a rhyming dictionary or a thesaurus or chat GPT or if you're like, let's say, I wanted to write a song about my favorite mathematical theorems.
- 11:30David Kochberg: Okay, great.
- 11:31David Kochberg: And I was like, oh, Pythagoras Pythagoria theory.
- 11:37David Kochberg: Py.
- 11:37David Kochberg: What's it?
- 11:38David Kochberg: Pythagoria?
- 11:38David Kochberg: Low floor, high ceiling.
- 11:39David Kochberg: Yeah, sure, sure.
- 11:41David Kochberg: Fermat's.
- 11:41David Kochberg: S uh, something Fibonacci.
- 11:44David Kochberg: And then, so we just write things down for 30 seconds, and then we hit a block, and then five seconds goes by and we're like, uh, let's just look on ChatGPT.
- 11:54David Kochberg: Bt like, suggest me some theorems that I could put into a song.
- 11:58David Kochberg: So my point was more about something like that, where instead of giving yourself the time to sit with the discomfort of not knowing where to go next.
- 12:09David Kochberg: And then pushing through that and then discovering somehow within yourself, maybe you have like a new idea that pops out.
- 12:15David Kochberg: Maybe it takes a few minutes of like having a blank canvas and you're not sure, and then something pops to you.
- 12:21David Kochberg: Giving yourself that time allows for creativity to pop out as opposed to if you, just very quickly when you don't know the answer.
- 12:29David Kochberg: Immediately go to, like someone else kind of suggests some answers to me, the purest part of it was that I would rather if, if the end result is to have a smash hit about mathematical theorems, then I would rather that those had just come from our collective creativity and experience that came out as a result of the writing experience and project.
- 12:52David Kochberg: As opposed to, we just got AI to summarize a bunch of them, and then we're taking those and like organizing them into a song.
- 13:02David Kochberg: It's less creatively, artistically satisfying to me.
- 13:06Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 13:06Vanessa Vakharia: You've, this is really good.
- 13:08Vanessa Vakharia: 'cause you've said a lot of good things.
- 13:10Vanessa Vakharia: You, you've honestly, well, a lot of things that are just, it's, it's all the conversations we're having in math education.
- 13:15Vanessa Vakharia: Hmm.
- 13:15Vanessa Vakharia: Because first of all, it's really interesting that you ended on being like, but it would just be more satisfying to me if I had come up with it.
- 13:23Vanessa Vakharia: Result versus process.
- 13:25Vanessa Vakharia: That's what we're talking about.
- 13:26Vanessa Vakharia: We're saying regardless of the outcome, the process matters.
- 13:30Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah.
- 13:31Vanessa Vakharia: Now, now here's the, the big problem though is it's so subjective.
- 13:35Vanessa Vakharia: So what you're talking about, that idea of instead of going to the rhyming dictionary right away, right.
- 13:40Vanessa Vakharia: We're writing the song about mathematical theorems.
- 13:42Vanessa Vakharia: For whatever reason, we spend 30 seconds just riffing on our favorite mathematical theorems.
- 13:46Vanessa Vakharia: Mm-hmm.
- 13:46Vanessa Vakharia: We then get stuck.
- 13:48Vanessa Vakharia: We can't think any of anymore.
- 13:49Vanessa Vakharia: We go to chat GBT and ask for some.
- 13:51Vanessa Vakharia: Versus we're writing a song about mathematical theorems and we just start without even thinking about it.
- 13:56Vanessa Vakharia: We're like, chat, just suggest some we're talking about, right?
- 13:59Vanessa Vakharia: Like those two things.
- 14:00Vanessa Vakharia: So what we're talking about.
- 14:02Vanessa Vakharia: Mm-hmm.
- 14:02Vanessa Vakharia: And this is really interesting because the cut just wrote an article introducing a term called Friction Maxing.
- 14:07Vanessa Vakharia: And.
- 14:09Vanessa Vakharia: I'm obsessed with it because the, the whole thing, what it's basically saying is it's made up this term friction maxing.
- 14:15Vanessa Vakharia: And what is it is, is increasing the tolerance for inconvenience.
- 14:21Vanessa Vakharia: Whoa.
- 14:22Vanessa Vakharia: Increasing the tolerance for inconvenience.
- 14:24Vanessa Vakharia: And the example I gave was exactly what you're talking about.
- 14:27Vanessa Vakharia: Like you're writing a song, you need to write an email.
- 14:30Vanessa Vakharia: Instead of going to ChatGPT right away try to spend 10, 20 minutes writing that thing that you're stuck with without cha g bt.
- 14:39Vanessa Vakharia: So I guess you're maximizing the friction.
- 14:41Vanessa Vakharia: I don't know.
- 14:41Vanessa Vakharia: Whatever.
- 14:42Vanessa Vakharia: And then you can go to the tool.
- 14:45Vanessa Vakharia: So all of a sudden your window for tolerance for inconvenience becomes larger.
- 14:48Vanessa Vakharia: Like you're able to sit with it more.
- 14:50Vanessa Vakharia: This is exactly what we talk about when we talk about productive struggle in math class.
- 14:54Vanessa Vakharia: Hmm.
- 14:54Vanessa Vakharia: Is the exact same thing basically.
- 14:56Vanessa Vakharia: Right?
- 14:56Vanessa Vakharia: It's like so great.
- 14:58Vanessa Vakharia: They've made up this whole new term actually really like friction maxing kind of sounds cooler than struggle.
- 15:03Vanessa Vakharia: Cool rebrand.
- 15:04Vanessa Vakharia: Friction maxing.
- 15:05Vanessa Vakharia: Friction maxing.
- 15:06Vanessa Vakharia: But I, but, and also I like, I like that, uh, call to action
- 15:09David Kochberg: sounds like a competitive sport.
- 15:11Vanessa Vakharia: Mm, totally.
- 15:12Vanessa Vakharia: Like you're getting shredded, like your brain's getting shredded.
- 15:14Vanessa Vakharia: You're like, and also just the idea of like increasing the window of tolerance for inconvenience seems like actually a very practical, uh, thing to do.
- 15:25Vanessa Vakharia: Inside and outside of the classroom, like you need to do that in life.
- 15:28Vanessa Vakharia: You need to increase the window of tolerance for inconvenience and productive struggle anyways is the exact same thing.
- 15:33Vanessa Vakharia: It's the idea of let kids struggle because when you struggle, when you increase the window of tolerance for inconvenience, what will often happen is.
- 15:41Vanessa Vakharia: You will, like you said, have this moment where you're like, oh my God, wait a second.
- 15:45Vanessa Vakharia: I know how to do it.
- 15:46Vanessa Vakharia: Or, or you'll, you think you're stuck, but when you push past that, something will come up.
- 15:50Vanessa Vakharia: Like you'll remember something from the past.
- 15:52Vanessa Vakharia: You'll try something new.
- 15:54Vanessa Vakharia: And then this leads to your last point, which is the satisfaction you get when you get an outcome that way versus just asking someone else for help or looking it up on ChatGPT, that satisfaction.
- 16:06Vanessa Vakharia: It's not just satisfying, it's empowering.
- 16:08Vanessa Vakharia: Because all of a sudden you have ownership over that outcome.
- 16:12Vanessa Vakharia: And when you Yeah, it's
- 16:13David Kochberg: a real sense of accomplishment.
- 16:13David Kochberg: It's
- 16:14Vanessa Vakharia: a, well, yeah, but not only is it a sense of accomplishment mm-hmm.
- 16:17Vanessa Vakharia: It, it literally leads to more confidence the next time you're faced with a problem.
- 16:22David Kochberg: Okay.
- 16:22David Kochberg: Yeah.
- 16:22Vanessa Vakharia: Because now you're like, but I did that last time.
- 16:25Vanessa Vakharia: This is why I think it's so important for us to be talking about outcome versus process and math for so long has been outcome oriented.
- 16:33Vanessa Vakharia: We just want the answer like, fucking just get the answer.
- 16:36David Kochberg: Yeah.
- 16:37Vanessa Vakharia: But when you do that, especially in today's world, we're now screwed because if you wanna just get the answer, if that's your goal, you can do that with, with by barely thinking at all.
- 16:46Vanessa Vakharia: There's all sorts of resources you now have.
- 16:49David Kochberg: Yeah,
- 16:49Vanessa Vakharia: and same with songwriting.
- 16:51Vanessa Vakharia: I just wanna tie it together here of if the outcome is simply a good song.
- 16:55Vanessa Vakharia: I have listened to some AI generated music that was amazing.
- 17:00Vanessa Vakharia: I did not know it was ai.
- 17:01Vanessa Vakharia: Mm-hmm.
- 17:02Vanessa Vakharia: And we, you and I have different lines like you know, you to, you a rhyming dictionary is too far.
- 17:08Vanessa Vakharia: To me it's not, but writing lyrics with chat, GPT is too far for me.
- 17:13Vanessa Vakharia: And AI generated music is way too far.
- 17:15Vanessa Vakharia: Whereas a lot of people listening might be like, I don't care if my music is at AI generated, as long as it's a good song, why would I care?
- 17:20Vanessa Vakharia: So I think it's all things being equal.
- 17:22Vanessa Vakharia: If the outcome is to get a good song, if the outcome is to get the right answer, if you're going to do that anyways.
- 17:29Vanessa Vakharia: Right.
- 17:29Vanessa Vakharia: You're, you're, that is the expectation.
- 17:30Vanessa Vakharia: Like I'm not just fucking around with songwriting and top lining being like, well, I don't care if I get a good song.
- 17:35Vanessa Vakharia: I do care if I get a good song.
- 17:37Vanessa Vakharia: You know what I mean?
- 17:38Vanessa Vakharia: But like, I could get a good song.
- 17:39Vanessa Vakharia: I could just go to ChatGPT.
- 17:42Vanessa Vakharia: Actually ChatGPT really sucks at songwriting, but like.
- 17:45Vanessa Vakharia: I could be taking all sorts of shortcuts right now, and I have to decide where the line is on what shortcuts I'm gonna take.
- 17:51Vanessa Vakharia: I've decided using a backing track will help me.
- 17:53Vanessa Vakharia: Using a rhyming dictionary will help me.
- 17:55Vanessa Vakharia: Now I will, I will pause and think, try to think of my own rhymes first, but I have no problem using a rhyme rhyming dictionary if I get stuck.
- 18:04Vanessa Vakharia: Mm-hmm.
- 18:05Vanessa Vakharia: But, using the tool of ChatGPT to be like, Hey, I wanna write a song about this.
- 18:09Vanessa Vakharia: Gimme some, like, I wanna write a song about my ex and how annoying he is.
- 18:12Vanessa Vakharia: Like, list some, some typically annoying things exes do that is, that's pushing it for me.
- 18:17Vanessa Vakharia: I'm not gonna feel good if I get a good song that way.
- 18:20David Kochberg: Mm-hmm.
- 18:21Vanessa Vakharia: Same with math.
- 18:22Vanessa Vakharia: It's like, no, you, you, you need to get the answer right.
- 18:25Vanessa Vakharia: But is it gonna benefit you or the process if you got the answer by asking ChatGPT and writing it down or memo, right.
- 18:32Vanessa Vakharia: Like, or yeah.
- 18:34Vanessa Vakharia: let's assume you're going to get the answer anyways.
- 18:36Vanessa Vakharia: That's the goal of it.
- 18:38Vanessa Vakharia: Then when do tools help and hinder that and how do we treat the process?
- 18:45David Kochberg: Yeah.
- 18:46David Kochberg: Yeah.
- 18:46David Kochberg: Something else that makes me think of is that, that, that furthest extension of this.
- 18:53David Kochberg: Idea of, of AI music, just being someone can just go into one of those apps, type in a prompt, say, yeah, make me a pop country song about mathematical theorems and we should do that.
- 19:07David Kochberg: And it's like, you can say.
- 19:09David Kochberg: With a guitar solo.
- 19:10David Kochberg: Yep.
- 19:11David Kochberg: And with female vocals and lots of harmonies and, and you just, I mean, that's even more than what people put in.
- 19:17David Kochberg: But anyways, you can just type that in and then this program will just spit you out a like beautifully professionally produced sounding fabrication of a song and the average listener will have no idea.
- 19:29David Kochberg: Even me, I could listen to it and be like, wow, that sounds pretty good.
- 19:32David Kochberg: But, so I think that that is the thing in, in terms of.
- 19:36David Kochberg: What is the point of that?
- 19:38David Kochberg: Like all this AI slop, like that's filling our world, it's our mindless entertainment.
- 19:44David Kochberg: But in terms of talking, if, uh, ideally.
- 19:47David Kochberg: Education is about empowering an individual person.
- 19:51David Kochberg: There is to feel like, wow, feel like they can learn.
- 19:55David Kochberg: Like this is in a, it's maybe naive these days, but you this, you gotta hope, you gotta, you gotta pray for the world where you want kids to go through the education system learning, the things you're teaching them, but also learning how to learn and learning how to be confident in themselves that they'll be able to continue learning through the world and taking on its, its challenges.
- 20:18David Kochberg: It presents them.
- 20:19David Kochberg: So for, yeah, this is a bit this, this whole thing about being able to just manufacture very complicated things by a prompt is very concerning for everyone because it reduces the human ability, to learn things and figure things out.
- 20:38Vanessa Vakharia: This is such a tough one though, because I agree with you.
- 20:40Vanessa Vakharia: You're like, like, yes, part of the goal of ED education is to empower, right?
- 20:44Vanessa Vakharia: Like, yes, you're trying to get answers to thing, you're trying to learn content, but you're also trying to learn like the skill of what it means to learn and solve problems, right?
- 20:51Vanessa Vakharia: Like of your own accord with like with the, the tools you have.
- 20:54Vanessa Vakharia: But I do think we're there is this fine line because it's like, what is the threshold, right?
- 21:01Vanessa Vakharia: Like for example, it's like you are saying, yeah, but Vanessa, if you just push through and you thought of your own rhymes, like you, you know, you would, you would eventually move through it.
- 21:10Vanessa Vakharia: You don't need that rhyming dictionary.
- 21:12Vanessa Vakharia: And I'm like.
- 21:13Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah.
- 21:13Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 21:14Vanessa Vakharia: I'll, I'll, I think it's important to like try to just like free because the act of freeing your mind enough that you're not so focused on the outcome that you can't get to the outcome.
- 21:22Vanessa Vakharia: Right?
- 21:22Vanessa Vakharia: Like sometimes you're thinking so hard about how to solve a problem or how to like make a chorus work.
- 21:26Vanessa Vakharia: Mm-hmm.
- 21:26Vanessa Vakharia: You're not gonna get there.
- 21:27Vanessa Vakharia: So being able to like let go a it and let those rhymes come to you, it's good.
- 21:30Vanessa Vakharia: But then I'm kind of like, yeah, if I haven't thought of the rhyme in like 30 seconds or whatever, if I'm stuck, I'll hit the rhyming dictionary.
- 21:36Vanessa Vakharia: But to someone else, they might be like.
- 21:38Vanessa Vakharia: No, like you're, you're giving in too early.
- 21:41Vanessa Vakharia: Like what is the threshold?
- 21:43Vanessa Vakharia: I, I think everyone has to decide, right?
- 21:45Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah.
- 21:45Vanessa Vakharia: It's like, and also we're, again, we are living in this world now, right?
- 21:49Vanessa Vakharia: Where young people have access to these tools like calculators, like ChatGPT, this and that.
- 21:53David Kochberg: Yeah.
- 21:54Vanessa Vakharia: Part of learning how to learn is learning how to use the tools at your disposal.
- 21:59Vanessa Vakharia: And I actually don't think it's their fault.
- 22:01Vanessa Vakharia: Like, it's like, it's like they're trying to learn how to use the tools at their disposal.
- 22:08Vanessa Vakharia: To get outcomes efficiently.
- 22:10Vanessa Vakharia: Like they're, they're clever in their own way, right?
- 22:12Vanessa Vakharia: Because they're like, oh, you know what?
- 22:14Vanessa Vakharia: I could solve this problem by putting in this prompt.
- 22:16Vanessa Vakharia: Like, that is a form of intelligence, of course.
- 22:19Vanessa Vakharia: But, but by doing that, they're now missing out on developing this whole other skill.
- 22:23Vanessa Vakharia: Sorry, shit.
- 22:24Vanessa Vakharia: They're missing out on the, on developing this whole other skill, right?
- 22:27Vanessa Vakharia: Of like.
- 22:29David Kochberg: Yeah,
- 22:29Vanessa Vakharia: it's, it's really hard because I think it's like who gets to decide what that threshold it is?
- 22:33Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah.
- 22:34Vanessa Vakharia: And you know, we talk about this in math, takeaway like artificial intelligence.
- 22:37Vanessa Vakharia: We actually argue about, not argue, but there's a lot of perspectives on this when it comes to manipulatives in mathematics, right?
- 22:43Vanessa Vakharia: It's like using, handheld tools, like not even electronic, right, but like arrays or blocks or like any of that kind of stuff.
- 22:52Vanessa Vakharia: Like there's so many things where I think educators for a long time have split.
- 22:59Vanessa Vakharia: They have differing views on, some people will say, well, manipulatives are hindering learning, right?
- 23:05Vanessa Vakharia: Kids need to abstract their thinking like they, and then there will be a whole other grouping, like, but that's a tool they have where they can make their thinking like physical and visual, and some people need that.
- 23:14Vanessa Vakharia: So it's like.
- 23:15Vanessa Vakharia: It.
- 23:16Vanessa Vakharia: I think this is very much like when does the tool hinder and when does it help?
- 23:19Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah.
- 23:19Vanessa Vakharia: Because for me, that rhyme dictionary, sometimes I'll be flipping through the rhymes and I'll see a word that I was not even on my mind and it'll gimme an idea for a whole other vert.
- 23:28Vanessa Vakharia: I'll be like, wait a second.
- 23:29Vanessa Vakharia: I could like, mm-hmm.
- 23:30Vanessa Vakharia: Talk about this other thing.
- 23:31Vanessa Vakharia: Right.
- 23:31Vanessa Vakharia: But yeah.
- 23:32David Kochberg: Yeah.
- 23:33David Kochberg: Yeah.
- 23:33David Kochberg: I, I worry that maybe this happens every time we talk about AI is that it like meanders and branches off into all these different tangents.
- 23:42David Kochberg: So I just worry maybe have I taken us too far off course?
- 23:47David Kochberg: Well, let's, the theme of the episode, no, no, because we're
- 23:48Vanessa Vakharia: almost, this is now the theme.
- 23:50Vanessa Vakharia: Like there's Oh, wow.
- 23:51Vanessa Vakharia: 'cause it all kind of weaves in like the idea of,
- 23:53David Kochberg: because initially you were saying how is mathematical thinking similar to song creative songwriting thinking,
- 23:58Vanessa Vakharia: right.
- 23:59Vanessa Vakharia: I don't know.
- 24:00Vanessa Vakharia: I think the part about like AI music, I just dunno how many people listening to this.
- 24:06Vanessa Vakharia: I'm very curious if, listen,
- 24:07David Kochberg: maybe people don't even know about it.
- 24:09Vanessa Vakharia: Well know about it.
- 24:10Vanessa Vakharia: Or like, I'm actually curious and I want you guys to text the podcast if you care.
- 24:14Vanessa Vakharia: Would you care if a song you were listening to, if you were like jamming to the song, you were like, I fucking love this tune.
- 24:20Vanessa Vakharia: And you checked, and it turned out the song was entirely written by ai.
- 24:23Vanessa Vakharia: There was no humans on it.
- 24:25Vanessa Vakharia: The vocals are not human.
- 24:26Vanessa Vakharia: Like, would you care, would it make you like the song less?
- 24:30David Kochberg: That's yes.
- 24:30David Kochberg: But in the context of this question, it's challenging because that's a, that's a question from the consumer perspective like we're talking about in terms of a, a student learning math.
- 24:41David Kochberg: We're talking about.
- 24:42David Kochberg: No, but I know how the, the, the shortcut of that it takes to make something or to get to an end result.
- 24:49David Kochberg: The question of someone appreciating a song as a listener differently if they know that it was made by a human versus by.
- 24:59David Kochberg: AI is a totally different question,
- 25:01Vanessa Vakharia: but I actually think it's not.
- 25:03Vanessa Vakharia: Hmm.
- 25:03Vanessa Vakharia: Because I think teachers, I think teachers need to ask themselves that.
- 25:07Vanessa Vakharia: I think policy makers need to ask themselves that.
- 25:09Vanessa Vakharia: I think administrators need to ask themselves that, but about, about math.
- 25:13David Kochberg: About math, do you care?
- 25:14David Kochberg: Do you care if your student gets the right answer?
- 25:18David Kochberg: But through no real critical thinking, just through basically like outsourcing.
- 25:25Vanessa Vakharia: Do you care?
- 25:26Vanessa Vakharia: And, and if you do care,
- 25:28David Kochberg: yeah.
- 25:28Vanessa Vakharia: Then we, we need to be asking again, as we keep asking, what is the purpose of math class?
- 25:36Vanessa Vakharia: What are we really, what are we really trying to get?
- 25:40Vanessa Vakharia: And is the means and the medium actually getting us there?
- 25:46Vanessa Vakharia: And if you don't care, like no judgment either way, like, I'm actually just very curious because you will hear these conversations being like, no, like students have to get the right answer and, we just really care about outcome.
- 25:59Vanessa Vakharia: But also they have to show their work.
- 26:01Vanessa Vakharia: But you usually, the show their work is like to make sure they're not cheating or they're doing something the way we told them to.
- 26:07Vanessa Vakharia: But often, like, here's my question to you.
- 26:10Vanessa Vakharia: Do you care if your student got the right answer?
- 26:14Vanessa Vakharia: They used the algorithm, you taught them, they followed the steps, you told them, so they didn't outsource it, they actually did that.
- 26:20Vanessa Vakharia: Mm-hmm.
- 26:21Vanessa Vakharia: But they actually have no idea what it means.
- 26:23Vanessa Vakharia: Mm-hmm.
- 26:23Vanessa Vakharia: And how they got there.
- 26:23Vanessa Vakharia: Do you care or do you not care?
- 26:25Vanessa Vakharia: Like I just think it's a good que'cause I actually think it's quite similar.
- 26:27Vanessa Vakharia: It's like how much, yeah.
- 26:29David Kochberg: Are they gaining a deep understanding of what's going on or are they just.
- 26:33David Kochberg: Getting the answer or but following some memorized steps.
- 26:36Vanessa Vakharia: Well, and let me take it a step further actually.
- 26:38David Kochberg: Sure.
- 26:38Vanessa Vakharia: Here, this is this, here we go back on track.
- 26:40Vanessa Vakharia: This is gonna tie it into the music question about whether or not you guys who are listening care about whether your music is AI generated.
- 26:46Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 26:46Vanessa Vakharia: This will tie it together.
- 26:48Vanessa Vakharia: There's a lot of people saying, math skills are decreasing.
- 26:51Vanessa Vakharia: Like kids don't know what they used to know, we should go back to teaching math the old way.
- 26:54Vanessa Vakharia: And one of the arguments against that is, okay, fine, cool, we could, but so many adults we know today hate math.
- 27:00Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 27:01Vanessa Vakharia: They hate math, but they do know their timestables.
- 27:04Vanessa Vakharia: Some of them more than like allegedly.
- 27:07Vanessa Vakharia: Okay, allegedly.
- 27:08Vanessa Vakharia: So my question is.
- 27:10Vanessa Vakharia: Do you care if your students get the answer?
- 27:14Vanessa Vakharia: They did it.
- 27:14Vanessa Vakharia: They followed the thing, they, whatever.
- 27:16Vanessa Vakharia: They know their timestables, but they hate math.
- 27:19Vanessa Vakharia: Do we care that they emotionally don't feel great about math, but they know how to do it?
- 27:25Vanessa Vakharia: And I think that ties into the AI song thing because it's like, do you care?
- 27:31Vanessa Vakharia: I'm really trying to tie it together.
- 27:33Vanessa Vakharia: Do you care that there is no emotional, there's no emotion or confidence or growth or like anything around the music you're listening to?
- 27:43David Kochberg: Humanity.
- 27:43David Kochberg: What?
- 27:44Vanessa Vakharia: Humanity.
- 27:44Vanessa Vakharia: Human.
- 27:45Vanessa Vakharia: The humanity.
- 27:46Vanessa Vakharia: That's it.
- 27:47Vanessa Vakharia: Because to me, I'm like, that's where I draw the line.
- 27:49Vanessa Vakharia: I'm like, I feel like I just, if I knew this song I was listening to and I was like, oh man, I'm feeling it.
- 27:54Vanessa Vakharia: And I, and I realized it was just empty.
- 27:56Vanessa Vakharia: I don't know,
- 27:56David Kochberg: like AI just made this thing because it's built to predict what a human would make based on what humans have made.
- 28:05David Kochberg: This whole conversation is very complex and esoteric and in the weeds and very philosophical.
- 28:12David Kochberg: So it is interesting because.
- 28:14David Kochberg: That is an interesting question.
- 28:16David Kochberg: Do you care if, does a, a student feeling good about math, liking math, does that mean that they understand it?
- 28:24David Kochberg: Is, is does it matter?
- 28:25David Kochberg: Is a good relationship to math linked to understanding This is what hap this is what's more common in a lot of your conversations on the podcast, what is the connection between a satisfaction with mastery of the deep fundamentals of what you're learning?
- 28:42David Kochberg: Compared to just being like, there's also satisfaction in like, okay, I memorized what theorem, what equation to use when, yeah, I don't really understand it, but I can be satisfied by knowing I got the right answer because I did the thing correctly.
- 28:56David Kochberg: Even if I don't understand, that is satisfied.
- 28:58David Kochberg: That can s that can be good.
- 28:59Vanessa Vakharia: And that, and that's again, this goes back to, so this is hard.
- 29:03David Kochberg: There's still problem solving on your own accord based on what you have learned.
- 29:06David Kochberg: So everyone's.
- 29:08David Kochberg: Everyone learns differently.
- 29:09David Kochberg: Everyone's got different strengths and weaknesses.
- 29:10David Kochberg: What I think with the music thing, I remember when, even when just image generation first spread out all, all over social media, and then you've got people who are posting these things and essentially calling themselves artists.
- 29:26David Kochberg: There's all these people who are very adamant about.
- 29:30David Kochberg: AI art is the same as human art, and we don't have time to get into all of the issues around that.
- 29:35David Kochberg: It's, it's been 35 minutes.
- 29:36David Kochberg: That's what happens when we talk about ai.
- 29:38David Kochberg: But so the, the idea of someone, if you compare someone not having any musical training or knowledge or understanding of how music works, but you just type into it.
- 29:52David Kochberg: A, a program, gimme a song and it spits out a song, and then you say, you're a musician.
- 29:57David Kochberg: Oh, I made this thing, you oof, you didn't make it.
- 30:00David Kochberg: And then we're, here's the other thing, is the satisfaction of that will be so fleeting.
- 30:06David Kochberg: So fleeting, whereas you're not gonna
- 30:07Vanessa Vakharia: feel good.
- 30:08Vanessa Vakharia: Whereas
- 30:08David Kochberg: where it, it's just, oh, I made this thing, but you're not gonna go.
- 30:12David Kochberg: Perform it at an open mic.
- 30:13David Kochberg: You're not gonna go start a band and tour it and record it.
- 30:17David Kochberg: Well, it's already recorded, but if you make a song and you're like, this song is part of me and I externalized it and it's something I've made that I am proud of and means something to me.
- 30:31David Kochberg: There's, that's so different, and I do think that even on a subconscious soul, whatever level, people can sense the difference.
- 30:41David Kochberg: Between that,
- 30:42Vanessa Vakharia: that's deep.
- 30:44Vanessa Vakharia: I, yeah, there's so much, but probably
- 30:46David Kochberg: not a conscious level.
- 30:47David Kochberg: Not not on unconscious, but
- 30:48Vanessa Vakharia: on a soul level.
- 30:49Vanessa Vakharia: And I think it will matter.
- 30:50Vanessa Vakharia: Like, I think, but okay.
- 30:52Vanessa Vakharia: I think we're going too far into this.
- 30:53David Kochberg: We that we've been, this is real and this is really, I really wanna
- 30:56Vanessa Vakharia: talk about so much more because the, the episode started with should do a part two.
- 30:59David Kochberg: Well,
- 31:00Vanessa Vakharia: do you guys wanna a part two?
- 31:01Vanessa Vakharia: Like is this too much?
- 31:03Vanessa Vakharia: Like, I feel like we're really, like they can't
- 31:05David Kochberg: answer right now.
- 31:05David Kochberg: Can
- 31:06Vanessa Vakharia: you guys text us and you want, because what I want this started with, how is writing.
- 31:10Vanessa Vakharia: How is mathematical thinking the same as pop sensibility?
- 31:12Vanessa Vakharia: Part of it is this.
- 31:14Vanessa Vakharia: Hmm.
- 31:14Vanessa Vakharia: Right.
- 31:14Vanessa Vakharia: Part of it is everything we're talking about, but there's a whole other part, which is about the formulaic nature of writing a song.
- 31:21David Kochberg: Mm-hmm.
- 31:22Vanessa Vakharia: And how,
- 31:23David Kochberg: yeah, that's the whole point we were gonna talk about is there actually is so much math.
- 31:26David Kochberg: We didn't even talk about Amy Allen.
- 31:28Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah.
- 31:28Vanessa Vakharia: We didn't even talk about Amy.
- 31:30Vanessa Vakharia: Here's what we do.
- 31:31David Kochberg: What
- 31:31Vanessa Vakharia: as a cliffhanger.
- 31:32Vanessa Vakharia: We play, we play that clip right now and then say, do you guys want a part two where we talk about this clip?
- 31:39David Kochberg: But since we've got everything set up, we should just do part two.
- 31:42David Kochberg: After you
- 31:43Vanessa Vakharia: call, I have a phone call, but here's the thing.
- 31:44Vanessa Vakharia: I have a phone call with Jamie Mitchell and I actually think we should call him because he is.
- 31:48Vanessa Vakharia: An amazing math educator who loves ai.
- 31:52Vanessa Vakharia: His whole thing is ai.
- 31:53Vanessa Vakharia: Well, let's not, let's call him live.
- 31:56David Kochberg: No, no, no.
- 31:56David Kochberg: That's gonna be a sonic mess, but just get him on the podcast down the road.
- 32:01Vanessa Vakharia: Okay, fine.
- 32:01Vanessa Vakharia: Um, okay, so I think.
- 32:04Vanessa Vakharia: But how am I gonna play the clip?
- 32:05Vanessa Vakharia: Oh, you're gonna just insert the clip?
- 32:07David Kochberg: Well, we don't have to play the clip.
- 32:08David Kochberg: We can just, oh, you wanna play the clip?
- 32:09Vanessa Vakharia: I think we should play the clip.
- 32:10Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 32:11Vanessa Vakharia: So hold on.
- 32:11Vanessa Vakharia: We're well here.
- 32:11David Kochberg: Pull it up.
- 32:12Vanessa Vakharia: We have to end this episode.
- 32:13Vanessa Vakharia: We have to end the episode.
- 32:14Vanessa Vakharia: But I hope we talked about something
- 32:16David Kochberg: I, well, we talked about, we must have, we've been talking a lot, so.
- 32:23Vanessa Vakharia: I think the focus of this episode, to be honest, was a little more on tools and like when do tools help and hinder?
- 32:29Vanessa Vakharia: Because even what you're saying at the end there about being like, well, we're all problem solving in our own ways.
- 32:33Vanessa Vakharia: Like if you've memorized formulas and you're trying to figure out what formulas to use when that is mathematical thinking, you're problem solving.
- 32:39Vanessa Vakharia: And I do feel like when I'm writing a song, I'm drawing on all these things.
- 32:43Vanessa Vakharia: First I do a thing, maybe I have a top line.
- 32:46Vanessa Vakharia: So I'm top lining something.
- 32:47Vanessa Vakharia: I've made all those lyrics myself.
- 32:49Vanessa Vakharia: Maybe then I get stuck on a chorus.
- 32:50Vanessa Vakharia: So then I ask you to help me.
- 32:52Vanessa Vakharia: So now you've helped me.
- 32:54Vanessa Vakharia: That's not my own thinking, but that spurs something in me.
- 32:56Vanessa Vakharia: Then you say something and I need to rhyme.
- 32:58Vanessa Vakharia: So then I look at the rhyming dictionary.
- 32:59Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah.
- 32:59Vanessa Vakharia: That's another tool that I'm using.
- 33:01Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah.
- 33:01Vanessa Vakharia: Then I get stuck on something.
- 33:02Vanessa Vakharia: So I listen to a bunch of songs I already know to see, like to get some melodies in my head that I got inspired by that.
- 33:07Vanessa Vakharia: So then I write something else and it's like in all of these, none of these are pure.
- 33:12Vanessa Vakharia: Thought free from influence.
- 33:14David Kochberg: Absolutely.
- 33:15David Kochberg: And it is a question of to what extent should we be reliant on tools versus whe at, at what point are we the tool?
- 33:28David Kochberg: Oh, do you mean like, I mean, I, I said that'cause I knew it would sound cool, but it doesn't mean anything, but No, no, no, no, no.
- 33:34David Kochberg: I think it's good.
- 33:35David Kochberg: No, I think at, at what point are we overly relying on tools to the, to our own detriment versus, versus how.
- 33:45David Kochberg: Can we make sure to be responsibly using all of these tools while still to move us forward instead of hold us?
- 33:53David Kochberg: Yeah.
- 33:53David Kochberg: While still accomplishing, being productive and growing as people because that's what I do Worry.
- 34:00David Kochberg: About like society in general.
- 34:02David Kochberg: Yes.
- 34:02David Kochberg: But then also for education, especially students, because students are growing up in this world.
- 34:06David Kochberg: They're so screwed.
- 34:07Vanessa Vakharia: I feel so bad for them.
- 34:08David Kochberg: Like we know a time where we only could rely on our Yeah.
- 34:12David Kochberg: Uh, like we, there was no option.
- 34:13David Kochberg: I mean, you could get someone to write an essay for you, or you could like copy someone else's test, but you can't Yeah.
- 34:19David Kochberg: The idea that any stu no, no teacher can know how, uh, okay.
- 34:23David Kochberg: We, we have to stop.
- 34:24David Kochberg: We have to stop.
- 34:25David Kochberg: We have to stop.
- 34:25David Kochberg: Stop.
- 34:25David Kochberg: This is how every, we're stopping
- 34:26Vanessa Vakharia: this.
- 34:27Vanessa Vakharia: We started by saying, is math no?
- 34:29Vanessa Vakharia: By claiming mathematical thinking.
- 34:32Vanessa Vakharia: Is the same as pop sensibility.
- 34:35Vanessa Vakharia: I have three points.
- 34:36Vanessa Vakharia: The first was the role of tools in songwriting.
- 34:38Vanessa Vakharia: This idea of friction, maxing, productive struggle.
- 34:41Vanessa Vakharia: When do tools hinder more than help?
- 34:43Vanessa Vakharia: Because that you, when you ask any songwriter, they have a whole bunch, everything we're talking about right now they use and they use one another.
- 34:50Vanessa Vakharia: They collaborate.
- 34:51Vanessa Vakharia: I want you guys as we, the point is I had two other points, which was the rule of creativity and.
- 34:58Vanessa Vakharia: Point number three was the rule of math and what we think math is in both of these things.
- 35:02Vanessa Vakharia: We are gonna save those.
- 35:04Vanessa Vakharia: Sure.
- 35:04Vanessa Vakharia: I'm, I'm, here's what I want you guys to do.
- 35:06Vanessa Vakharia: I've got some homework for you.
- 35:07Vanessa Vakharia: Number one, I want you to go to one of your favorite songs.
- 35:10Vanessa Vakharia: I want you to look it up on Spotify.
- 35:11Vanessa Vakharia: If you use Spotify, sorry to promote them.
- 35:13Vanessa Vakharia: You can use any platform.
- 35:14Vanessa Vakharia: I just know how it works in Spotify, where you can find the song credit.
- 35:18Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 35:18Vanessa Vakharia: And I want you to go to the song credits for any of your favorite songs, and I want you to go look at how many people created that song.
- 35:26Vanessa Vakharia: Go to the songwriters and see.
- 35:28Vanessa Vakharia: You are gonna find that almost any song out there that you're like, oh man, so and so wrote this.
- 35:33Vanessa Vakharia: They didn't write it, they wrote it along with a team of people using that as a tool.
- 35:38Vanessa Vakharia: Collaboration is a tool.
- 35:40Vanessa Vakharia: Other people are tools.
- 35:41Vanessa Vakharia: So I want you to go look at that right now'cause I think you're gonna be shocked.
- 35:44Vanessa Vakharia: Because again, we don't have time to talk about this now, but collaboration a thing that we are now trying to promote in math class because so many other countries and societies use collaboration as a tool.
- 35:54Vanessa Vakharia: We've looked at it as a solo sport in songwriting, the same thing.
- 35:58Vanessa Vakharia: You get a better product when more minds work at it, but that is a tool.
- 36:01Vanessa Vakharia: So I want you to go look at that.
- 36:02Vanessa Vakharia: Second thing I want you to do, I told you guys to look up our band.
- 36:05Vanessa Vakharia: Goodnight Sunrise.
- 36:06Vanessa Vakharia: I want you to look up.
- 36:08David Kochberg: How many songwriters?
- 36:09David Kochberg: There were songs?
- 36:09David Kochberg: No, no.
- 36:10Vanessa Vakharia: I want you to go look up the Velvet Sundown.
- 36:12David Kochberg: Oh,
- 36:13Vanessa Vakharia: okay.
- 36:13Vanessa Vakharia: Do not confuse the two.
- 36:14Vanessa Vakharia: Velvet Sundown is an AI band.
- 36:17Vanessa Vakharia: I want you guys to go listen to them and check them out and tell me if you can tell that they are not real because I could not tell.
- 36:24Vanessa Vakharia: Then go listen to our band.
- 36:25Vanessa Vakharia: Goodnight Sunrise.
- 36:26Vanessa Vakharia: Okay, number three, text us and tell us if you want.
- 36:30Vanessa Vakharia: To hear the rest of how mathematical thinking is like pop sensibility.
- 36:36Vanessa Vakharia: 'cause I do have a lot more to say.
- 36:37Vanessa Vakharia: I do worry that this is a bit in the weeds, but we're here now.
- 36:41David Kochberg: We're really gonna rely on texts to tell us if we could do this or not.
- 36:45Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah, I think we just record the other.
- 36:47Vanessa Vakharia: We gotta really
- 36:47David Kochberg: pick our callouts.
- 36:49Vanessa Vakharia: Well, I think we need to know.
- 36:51David Kochberg: Fine,
- 36:51Vanessa Vakharia: just send us a text.
- 36:53Vanessa Vakharia: You can find the number in the show notes of whatever podcast.
- 36:56Vanessa Vakharia: Listen,
- 36:56David Kochberg: let's know if this was any good and if I should not be on episodes.
- 37:00David Kochberg: No.
- 37:01Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 37:02Vanessa Vakharia: Um.
- 37:03Vanessa Vakharia: And tell us what your favorite song is.
- 37:05David Kochberg: Did you wanna, do you wanna play your, you tell us.
- 37:08David Kochberg: Tell us what your favorite song.
- 37:09David Kochberg: Do this?
- 37:09David Kochberg: Yeah.
- 37:10David Kochberg: Pick your, tell us what your favorite song is and look up who are the songwriters and what the songwriting splits in the publishing.
- 37:16David Kochberg: No, don't let that
- 37:17Vanessa Vakharia: up.
- 37:17Vanessa Vakharia: But honestly, look up, tell us what your favorite song song is.
- 37:19Vanessa Vakharia: Let us know what
- 37:20David Kochberg: key the song is.
- 37:21David Kochberg: Tell us what your favorite song is.
- 37:22David Kochberg: What and what
- 37:23Vanessa Vakharia: and how many songwriters there were
- 37:24David Kochberg: on it.
- 37:24David Kochberg: Is there a congratulations?
- 37:25David Kochberg: 'cause this
- 37:26Vanessa Vakharia: will actually help for the next episode if people want, when we can dissect some of these songs.
- 37:30Vanessa Vakharia: And talk about the pop sensibility and how it's like math.
- 37:33Vanessa Vakharia: We have to go.
- 37:34Vanessa Vakharia: It's your podcast.
- 37:35Vanessa Vakharia: Fuck.
- 37:36Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 37:36Vanessa Vakharia: Bye.
- 37:38Vanessa Vakharia: Thanks for listening, guys.
- 37:40Vanessa Vakharia: Thanks for listening.
- 37:42Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah, bye bye.
- 37:45Vanessa Vakharia: Oh my God, chaos.
- 37:48Vanessa Vakharia: That was actually chaotic.
- 37:49Vanessa Vakharia: Let me call Jamie because honestly like I'm so late to call him.
- 37:53Vanessa Vakharia: Let's just see if he wants to say anything.
- 37:54Vanessa Vakharia: Oh, no.
- 37:55Vanessa Vakharia: We were supposed to play that clip as the cliffhanger.
- 37:58David Kochberg: Fine.
- 37:58David Kochberg: Okay.
- 37:59David Kochberg: Now we're gonna play the clip of the cliffhanger that we didn't actually reference or talk about in the show at all.
- 38:04David Kochberg: However, it's, this is the reason we, Vanessa even wanted to talk about it.
- 38:09David Kochberg: 'cause I listened to this episode and I thought it was great and I told her to listen to it'cause it would help her and it took her five days and she finally did
- 38:15Vanessa Vakharia: Explain who Amy Allen
- 38:17David Kochberg: is.
- 38:17David Kochberg: Amy Allen is a.
- 38:18David Kochberg: A highly accomplished songwriter who's co-written songs for Tap Harry Cry.
- 38:23David Kochberg: Harry, Harry Styles, uh, all sorts of, uh, yeah, I mean, those are two the biggest hit me, uh, Sabrina Carpenter.
- 38:30David Kochberg: And so, yes, she was on this, she was on a podcast called Switch on Pop, which I'm a big fan of.
- 38:35David Kochberg: Here we go, and here we go.
- 38:36David Kochberg: Okay.
- 38:36David Kochberg: Wow.
- 38:36David Kochberg: But then you're gonna
- 38:37Vanessa Vakharia: just listen to this clip.
- 38:39Switched On Pop podcast: How many songs were you writing that year?
- 38:42Amy Allen: I am really bad at math.
- 38:43Amy Allen: That's why I got into songwriting.
- 38:44Amy Allen: But I don't know, like, so too many
- 38:47Vanessa Vakharia: okay.
- 38:47Vanessa Vakharia: And there's another clip.
- 38:49Vanessa Vakharia: Another clip.
- 38:50Vanessa Vakharia: One more.
- 38:50Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 38:51Vanessa Vakharia: Uh, the
- 38:51David Kochberg: chuckles.
- 38:51David Kochberg: The chuckles in the audience.
- 38:53David Kochberg: Yeah.
- 38:53David Kochberg: Everyone the knowing chuckles.
- 38:54David Kochberg: Ha ha.
- 38:55David Kochberg: We all hate math too.
- 38:57David Kochberg: Here we go.
- 38:59Amy Allen: No pre-course.
- 39:00Switched On Pop podcast: No pre-course,
- 39:01Amy Allen: right to the chase.
- 39:02Amy Allen: I
- 39:02Switched On Pop podcast: mean on, on one level.
- 39:04Switched On Pop podcast: It's very simple.
- 39:05Switched On Pop podcast: Mm-hmm.
- 39:05Switched On Pop podcast: Just sort of rolling.
- 39:06Switched On Pop podcast: Eighth notes.
- 39:07Amy Allen: Mm-hmm.
- 39:08Switched On Pop podcast: Simple pentatonic, melody.
- 39:09Amy Allen: Oh no, we're getting into math.
- 39:10Switched On Pop podcast: Oh, sorry.
- 39:13Amy Allen: I'm kidding.
- 39:13Switched On Pop podcast: But the phrasing, hear everyone
- 39:15David Kochberg: laughing.
- 39:16David Kochberg: Sounds like Amy Ellen has math trauma.
- 39:18Vanessa Vakharia: I think we should get it on the pod.
- 39:19David Kochberg: Get on the pod.
- 39:20David Kochberg: We have to end this episode.
- 39:21David Kochberg: Goodbye, Vanessa
- 39:22Vanessa Vakharia: Text us.
- 39:23Vanessa Vakharia: Love you.
- 39:23Vanessa Vakharia: Bye.
- 39:24Vanessa Vakharia: Okay, lemme call Jamie.
- 39:27Vanessa Vakharia: Should I record you and Jamie talking?
- 39:29Vanessa Vakharia: Let's just see what he says.
- 39:30Vanessa Vakharia: Let's just like quickly see if this works.
- 39:33Vanessa Vakharia: I'm late, Jamie.
- 39:35Vanessa Vakharia: Hey girl.
- 39:35Vanessa Vakharia: You're on the podcast.
- 39:37Vanessa Vakharia: We're gonna try and just put you, you're on the mic.
- 39:39Vanessa Vakharia: I'm so sorry to do this.
- 39:40Vanessa Vakharia: No, I'm just so close to the mic.
- 39:41Jamie Mitchell: Gimme this.
- 39:42Jamie Mitchell: I didn't agree to a podcast.
- 39:44Vanessa Vakharia: I know.
- 39:44Vanessa Vakharia: And you're not gonna really be on it, but we're just gonna record this in case it works because the reason I was late is.
- 39:50Vanessa Vakharia: We just did a whole episode that really went off the rails.
- 39:53Vanessa Vakharia: It was supposed to be about how,'cause we're rewriting our album.
- 39:56Vanessa Vakharia: It was gonna be about how pop sensibility is the same as mathematical thinking.
- 40:01Vanessa Vakharia: But we've been talking a lot about how AI music, like even though the outcome of an AI generated song is a great song.
- 40:09Vanessa Vakharia: It.
- 40:10Vanessa Vakharia: We don't like it.
- 40:11Vanessa Vakharia: And I then I had this call with you and then, sorry, this I'm really not explaining.
- 40:15Vanessa Vakharia: Well, David is shaking his head at me.
- 40:17Vanessa Vakharia: But then, then I was like, this is, I was like, this is exactly like math.
- 40:20Vanessa Vakharia: Like it's like even if the outcome is the right answer, if you just asked AI to get it, like we wouldn't like it.
- 40:27Vanessa Vakharia: And then I was like, oh my God, I'm late for my call with Jamie.
- 40:29Vanessa Vakharia: We should just get his opinion.
- 40:30Vanessa Vakharia: 'Cause he loves AI so much.
- 40:33Jamie Mitchell: I do.
- 40:35Jamie Mitchell: Do you want my opinion now?
- 40:37Vanessa Vakharia: Kind of like, like, like just a brief, like I,
- 40:40David Kochberg: I cautioned against this, just so you know.
- 40:42David Kochberg: I didn't think that suddenly putting you on the spot on a phone call was the best way to discuss on a podcast, but hey, it's.
- 40:51Jamie Mitchell: Sorry, this is David.
- 40:52David Kochberg: Yes.
- 40:52David Kochberg: Hello.
- 40:53David Kochberg: See, I'm, she's like, does he even know?
- 40:55David Kochberg: I don't even know.
- 40:56David Kochberg: Who is this?
- 40:57David Kochberg: Who, where, where are we?
- 40:58David Kochberg: What is happening?
- 41:00David Kochberg: Hello, I'm David.
- 41:01Jamie Mitchell: Um, I, I, I'm Jamie.
- 41:03Jamie Mitchell: Um, I do enjoy being put on the spot for spicy Hot Takes.
- 41:06David Kochberg: See.
- 41:07David Kochberg: All right.
- 41:08David Kochberg: Well, yeah.
- 41:08David Kochberg: Well, we're, we're recording.
- 41:10David Kochberg: You
- 41:10Jamie Mitchell: didn't, you didn't know that about me.
- 41:12Jamie Mitchell: Um, so, okay.
- 41:16Jamie Mitchell: What do I think about AI generated music and AI generated math?
- 41:21Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah, like, idea is that the outcome is the same, like a great song is a great song.
- 41:29Vanessa Vakharia: Why?
- 41:29Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah, I
- 41:29Jamie Mitchell: think it depends on like what, what the intent of the person who's asking the content to be created is, right?
- 41:38Jamie Mitchell: Like I could be great at writing lyrics and I might not have anyone who could write music for me.
- 41:45Jamie Mitchell: So if I write a beautiful set of lyrics and then I ask AI to set it to music.
- 41:52Jamie Mitchell: I, I personally don't fundamentally think that's a bad thing.
- 41:55Jamie Mitchell: That is like a proof of concept to me.
- 41:58Jamie Mitchell: Um
- 41:58Vanessa Vakharia: huh.
- 42:00Jamie Mitchell: Do you know what I mean?
- 42:01Vanessa Vakharia: Wow.
- 42:02Vanessa Vakharia: Keep going.
- 42:03Jamie Mitchell: Okay.
- 42:03Jamie Mitchell: So I think it's the same, it would be the same for me for math if I.
- 42:08Jamie Mitchell: I don't know.
- 42:08Jamie Mitchell: Let's say I'm trying to make a simulation for a game to collect some data to, to do like a, a project, but I don't know how to code up this in computer code or in a spreadsheet, but I, I'm, I'm still interested in it.
- 42:23Jamie Mitchell: I'm still engaged in it.
- 42:24Jamie Mitchell: If I can tell the AI what I wanted to do and know enough to evaluate if it did it properly.
- 42:32Jamie Mitchell: I don't think there's anything wrong with that, especially if I'm using that to go deeper with math.
- 42:37Jamie Mitchell: Flip side of that, if I'm.
- 42:40Jamie Mitchell: Uh, AI write me a song and I don't do give any thought to it.
- 42:44Jamie Mitchell: I don't put any of my own creativity or my spark into it, and it just pumps out this soulless piece of music.
- 42:50Jamie Mitchell: Like those, I think those are two different things.
- 42:52Vanessa Vakharia: Hmm.
- 42:53Vanessa Vakharia: So I guess the question is who's right?
- 42:57Vanessa Vakharia: Like, do we have different thresholds?
- 42:58Vanessa Vakharia: Because like, I don't know, David, I don't think, do you agree with him with that song thing?
- 43:04Vanessa Vakharia: Because you guys are the polar opposite.
- 43:06Vanessa Vakharia: Like David hates ai, like he hates when I even use like a rhyming dictionary.
- 43:10Vanessa Vakharia: Like he's like very concerned about ai.
- 43:14David Kochberg: well, there, there's lots of different layers with, with like with songwriting.
- 43:17David Kochberg: So the idea that you.
- 43:19David Kochberg: If you wrote all of the words, all the lyrics, then yes, for sure that's an original creation from you.
- 43:26David Kochberg: But then putting that, just putting those lyrics then as just text prompt into a song creator.
- 43:35David Kochberg: If you don't have musical ability, then it would be better for you to collaborate with other humans who do have those complimentary skills and then make an original piece of music that way, as opposed to just having.
- 43:53David Kochberg: A program or an algorithm, do all, all of the other stuff yourself for you.
- 43:58David Kochberg: I'm not explaining very well, but
- 44:00Jamie Mitchell: No, no, no, no.
- 44:01Jamie Mitchell: I, I totally understand what you're saying and I don't, I don't think I disagree with you.
- 44:04Jamie Mitchell: I think the more like, I think humans are important, especially when it comes to.
- 44:09Jamie Mitchell: Creative arts.
- 44:10Jamie Mitchell: Right.
- 44:11Jamie Mitchell: And I think math is a creative art.
- 44:13Jamie Mitchell: Um, but I, you know, when I think about the students that I work with, they don't necessarily have access to people that can play an instrument, but they might be very creative with.
- 44:25Jamie Mitchell: Their lyrics.
- 44:26Jamie Mitchell: And for, for some kids that would be the end of the road, right?
- 44:30Jamie Mitchell: Like, you know, they're, they're self-conscious.
- 44:32Jamie Mitchell: They don't wanna put themselves out there.
- 44:33Jamie Mitchell: They will, they write these things and they go nowhere.
- 44:36Jamie Mitchell: Um, or if, if they can, they can, they can at least make something musical to help them see their vision, which gives them a, like a stepping stone.
- 44:44David Kochberg: Mm-hmm.
- 44:44David Kochberg: Well, I guess the other thing is then is what
- 44:47Vanessa Vakharia: about people who write with beats?
- 44:48Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah.
- 44:49Vanessa Vakharia: Or like loops, like all the
- 44:50David Kochberg: Yes.
- 44:50David Kochberg: Yep, yep, yep.
- 44:51David Kochberg: Yeah.
- 44:51David Kochberg: Yeah.
- 44:52David Kochberg: Yes.
- 44:52David Kochberg: And that's why I'm not, I'm not like a puritan about it.
- 44:58David Kochberg: It, it is a preference for me and I do think I am also often speaking philosophically and thinking of a worse case scenario in terms of like, do, is humanity gonna over time rob itself of our inherent creativity if we keep sort of outsourcing it?
- 45:16David Kochberg: Because then another.
- 45:18David Kochberg: Like a devil's advocate thing could be so and totally fair about access to things and like, privilege can enter into it.
- 45:27David Kochberg: 'cause Yes.
- 45:28David Kochberg: What if someone cannot afford a guitar?
- 45:29David Kochberg: Mm-hmm.
- 45:30David Kochberg: But if I'm, if, if like someone can get their hands on a guitar, let's assume even a piece of crap guitar then if you.
- 45:38David Kochberg: Can come up with some ideas for a song or some lyrics or melody, and then just shortcut by saying, Hey, write me a guitar based song with these lyrics.
- 45:50David Kochberg: And then you're like, okay, I wrote a song.
- 45:52David Kochberg: If this is something that's important to you and you're passionate about, would you then be like, well, I guess I should like learn how to play guitar, and then maybe learning how to play guitar over the course of years would be something that you've developed and feel proud of and allows you to, to express yourself.
- 46:09David Kochberg: Like that's, I guess, what my kind of concern is, like all things being equal, lets say it if, if we become too reliant on these easy shortcuts to get to something.
- 46:20David Kochberg: Then does it rob us of abilities to discover new things about ourselves?
- 46:25Jamie Mitchell: Mm-hmm.
- 46:26Jamie Mitchell: This has been my work for the past y you know, year and a half is working with teachers to get them over the, like the fear of ai, right?
- 46:34Jamie Mitchell: Like, it's not going anywhere.
- 46:36Jamie Mitchell: It's a reality we have to deal with.
- 46:37Jamie Mitchell: So what can we do to convince students of the exact thing you're saying, right?
- 46:43Jamie Mitchell: Like
- 46:44Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah, it's,
- 46:44Jamie Mitchell: it's a tool that can suck all the soul out of everything we do.
- 46:49Jamie Mitchell: If it's used poorly, in it's worst case, that's what's gonna happen.
- 46:52Jamie Mitchell: But you know, there, there are also examples of students who've used it as a brainstorming partner, like a thinking buddy, and have enriched their own understanding of material.
- 47:04Jamie Mitchell: Just, just by having that extra outlet.
- 47:06Jamie Mitchell: Mm.
- 47:07Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 47:07Vanessa Vakharia: So I think we should just have, do a full episode on this at some point with you.
- 47:11Vanessa Vakharia: Obviously.
- 47:11Jamie Mitchell: I'm game.
- 47:12Vanessa Vakharia: Okay, great.
- 47:13Vanessa Vakharia: I guess we should end this.
- 47:14Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah, we should have,
- 47:15Jamie Mitchell: it's not like a job interview.
- 47:17David Kochberg: Yeah.
- 47:17David Kochberg: Like you, you passed the test.
- 47:19David Kochberg: Okay.
- 47:21Vanessa Vakharia: You can be on the podcast.
- 47:22David Kochberg: Okay.
- 47:23David Kochberg: Okay.
- 47:23Vanessa Vakharia: We're ending this episode, but is this
- 47:25David Kochberg: conversation actually going on the
- 47:26Vanessa Vakharia: podcast?
- 47:26Vanessa Vakharia: Sure.
- 47:26Vanessa Vakharia: Yeah.
- 47:27Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 47:27Vanessa Vakharia: Bye.
- 47:27Vanessa Vakharia: Ja.
- 47:27Vanessa Vakharia: See, look, I'll say bye to Jamie.
- 47:29David Kochberg: Okay, great.
- 47:30Vanessa Vakharia: Bye.
- 47:30Vanessa Vakharia: But don't hang up.
- 47:31Vanessa Vakharia: Bye bye, Jamie.
- 47:32David Kochberg: Bye Jamie.
- 47:33David Kochberg: Bye Vanessa.
- 47:34David Kochberg: Bye.
- 47:34David Kochberg: This is just like every other episode ending.
- 47:36Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 47:37Vanessa Vakharia: Okay.
- 47:37Vanessa Vakharia: Now over to me and Jamie.
- 47:38Vanessa Vakharia: So sorry about that.