Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / How Avis-Waymo and Hertz-Apple Partnerships Affect Driverless Future
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg p m L Podcast. I'm Pim Fox.
- 0:08Speaker 1: Along with my co host Lisa Bramowitz. Each day we
- 0:11Speaker 1: bring you the most important, noteworthy, and useful interviews for
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- 0:17Speaker 1: or the trading floor. Find the Bloomberg p m L
- 0:20Speaker 1: Podcast on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, and Bloomberg dot com. There
- 0:32Speaker 1: is a slew of stories PIM about rental car companies
- 0:35Speaker 1: teaming up with big tele technology companies to manage their
- 0:40Speaker 1: driver lists car fleets. And I thought this was fascinating.
- 0:44Speaker 1: So let's bring in chrys Chrysler minivans. Maybe they'll even
- 0:48Speaker 1: put another badge on at Alphabet and their way Mo
- 0:51Speaker 1: autonomous driving division. Yeah, I want to I want to
- 0:54Speaker 1: get more context in this because it seems like a
- 0:55Speaker 1: pretty big significant development. I want to bring in Allen Baum,
- 0:59Speaker 1: principal at UM and associates, as well as our own
- 1:01Speaker 1: a non street Astavan senior semiconductor and hardware analysts at
- 1:06Speaker 1: Bloomberg Intelligence, and I want to start with you UM. Yesterday,
- 1:10Speaker 1: what was so significant that two agreements were reported? We
- 1:14Speaker 1: had Avis coming up with something with Weymo to possibly
- 1:19Speaker 1: manage their driver list a fleet, and then Apple and
- 1:22Speaker 1: Hurts appear to be discussing some kind of similar partnership.
- 1:24Speaker 1: Why now and what what really are these partnerships? Look,
- 1:28Speaker 1: at the end of the day, these are complicated electro
- 1:30Speaker 1: mechanical machines. I think that technology companies have figured out
- 1:33Speaker 1: that they need to be um partnering with somebody who
- 1:36Speaker 1: has substantial experience in the vehicle department. So as much
- 1:41Speaker 1: as driver list technical that would be a good thing.
- 1:44Speaker 1: That would be a good thing because they take space.
- 1:46Speaker 1: You need to do some maintenance maintenance, whether it's an
- 1:50Speaker 1: electric vehicle fleet or a fuel injection vehicle. You need
- 1:54Speaker 1: regular checkups on everything from tires to fluid levels to
- 1:58Speaker 1: batteries for example. And you just can't automate the whole thing,
- 2:02Speaker 1: just like you do with the server farm or a
- 2:06Speaker 1: phone so much to the annoyance of people in the
- 2:09Speaker 1: technology industry significantly, so you can't. You can't put it
- 2:12Speaker 1: in the cloud and forget about it. So so this
- 2:15Speaker 1: is that part of that. This is a messy part
- 2:18Speaker 1: of the hardware that needs to be taken care of. Well, Ellen,
- 2:21Speaker 1: I want to bring you in here are Hurts and
- 2:23Speaker 1: Eva's equipped to really manage a fleet like this. This
- 2:27Speaker 1: isn't exactly their business. Well, they're not going to be
- 2:31Speaker 1: managing the technology. They actually made pretty clear that the
- 2:35Speaker 1: WEYMO will be responsible for making sure about the hardware
- 2:39Speaker 1: and the software of the autonomous vehicle uh is functional.
- 2:44Speaker 1: But it's also about distribution. Uh you know the idea.
- 2:48Speaker 1: There's been a lot of surveys about how people view this,
- 2:53Speaker 1: how the general public views it, and it's generally pretty negative.
- 2:56Speaker 1: And the obvious reason is people don't know what they
- 2:59Speaker 1: don't know. Um and so you know, this sounds pretty
- 3:02Speaker 1: creepy that your car driving your driving itself, and uh
- 3:06Speaker 1: so that there's a concern about that. With distribution, as
- 3:10Speaker 1: people start to to experience it, then perhaps their their
- 3:14Speaker 1: views will become more positive. And so that's what this
- 3:17Speaker 1: is about. And this is also a very good I
- 3:21Speaker 1: think for the electric vehicle industry because what it it, uh,
- 3:24Speaker 1: it's it's an example of is when you talk about
- 3:28Speaker 1: a HURTS and an AVIS being involved, the cost of
- 3:32Speaker 1: the service, of of providing the services critical and so
- 3:37Speaker 1: to the extent that electric vehicles are going to be
- 3:39Speaker 1: cheaper to run, I'm not really talking about cheaper to buy,
- 3:43Speaker 1: but cheaper to run than that's critical for these these opportunities.
- 3:49Speaker 1: And so we see the players that are good at this,
- 3:53Speaker 1: that are good at running fleets getting more involved. So
- 3:57Speaker 1: is this as much a recognition that the business model
- 4:00Speaker 1: of rental car companies such as Budget and Avis, Budget
- 4:06Speaker 1: and Hurts Global, that their business model aligns financially with
- 4:13Speaker 1: the ownership and maintenance portion of these vehicles future Because
- 4:19Speaker 1: it's about scale, as you said on them, absolutely see
- 4:21Speaker 1: economic scale and technology is sort of the foundation of
- 4:26Speaker 1: which large technology shifts occur. Right, So to Mr Brown's point,
- 4:31Speaker 1: it's a great distribution channel. They know how to run
- 4:34Speaker 1: and operate cars, and they know how to run and
- 4:35Speaker 1: operate cars cheaply so and appreciate the value of those
- 4:39Speaker 1: cars the benefit of their shareholders exactly. And this allows
- 4:43Speaker 1: technology to proliferate through their fleet better, faster, more effectively.
- 4:49Speaker 1: That's point number one. The point number two is if
- 4:52Speaker 1: you look at drivertive technology enhancements, one of the things
- 4:54Speaker 1: that we have written about extensively is this notion of
- 4:58Speaker 1: collecting data from UH many many, many number of points.
- 5:02Speaker 1: This is one industry which needs a large amount of
- 5:07Speaker 1: vehicles flying on the road to gather information. Who better
- 5:10Speaker 1: do it from rather than than doing it one by
- 5:13Speaker 1: one by one on an ownership basis renting of cars. Well,
- 5:18Speaker 1: and this raises a question. This raises my next question, Alan,
- 5:20Speaker 1: I want to direct this at you. The significance of
- 5:23Speaker 1: this is it that we're getting closer to the reality
- 5:27Speaker 1: of a self driving fleet that will actually get implemented
- 5:32Speaker 1: in urban areas or elsewhere. I mean, are we really
- 5:35Speaker 1: see are we at the precipice of a sort of
- 5:36Speaker 1: see change in transportation. I'm a little uh cautious on that. Uh,
- 5:44Speaker 1: you know, will this work in Manhattan? Will this work
- 5:47Speaker 1: in San Francisco? Yes? Um, but of course it has
- 5:52Speaker 1: to compete with the existing system well well, but beyond
- 5:55Speaker 1: beyond but sorry, Alan, but beyond just will it work?
- 5:59Speaker 1: I mean, is it going to be experimented with at
- 6:01Speaker 1: this point? Is that the Is that the significance or not?
- 6:03Speaker 1: You want to take that? Yeah, I think that. I
- 6:06Speaker 1: don't know if it's Manhattan or San Francisco urban areas
- 6:09Speaker 1: as much as it's going to I think start with
- 6:11Speaker 1: UM large fleets of trucks. It's going to start with closed, compartmentalized,
- 6:17Speaker 1: UM sort of gated communities if you may, whether it's
- 6:20Speaker 1: a campus network, whether it's universities. One of the things
- 6:23Speaker 1: that we've said is university campuses may be ideal for
- 6:26Speaker 1: an experimentation with that, and particularly on the West Coast,
- 6:29Speaker 1: large urban or suburban corporate campuses would be ideal for
- 6:35Speaker 1: such a fleet where, um, you could experiment with the vehicles,
- 6:39Speaker 1: you could experiment with buses, you could experiment with cars.
- 6:43Speaker 1: But at the end of the day, you also need
- 6:46Speaker 1: urban data. You also need data from different parts that
- 6:49Speaker 1: you need rural data. You need data from all of
- 6:51Speaker 1: these different parts. And I think that I'm not so sure.
- 6:55Speaker 1: I agree with with Mr round in that I don't
- 6:59Speaker 1: know if it's to come sooner or later. But I
- 7:02Speaker 1: think that this is we're going to try multiple different things.
- 7:06Speaker 1: I think the experimentation with the rental car companies is
- 7:09Speaker 1: a great idea. I think that we might start with
- 7:11Speaker 1: the universities, corporate campuses, etcetera. We have to experiment in
- 7:16Speaker 1: order to collect this data to make this feasible. Alan
- 7:19Speaker 1: bound you have a response. The development process is growing
- 7:24Speaker 1: at at an amazing rate. I mean literally, it's two
- 7:27Speaker 1: or three items a week, um and yesterday two items
- 7:32Speaker 1: in one day where there are all these collections of
- 7:36Speaker 1: major players, both in the technology and the auto space
- 7:40Speaker 1: and now in distribution. Um, so we're seeing dramatic opportunities. Obviously,
- 7:46Speaker 1: not everything is gonna work, and that's what the system
- 7:49Speaker 1: is finding. I just saw a video of Tesla's new
- 7:53Speaker 1: autopilot where it was for about a twenty minute space
- 7:57Speaker 1: of where it did and did not work. But of
- 7:59Speaker 1: course in restless case, they're getting one a non to
- 8:02Speaker 1: saying that data. They get the data, whether you're using
- 8:05Speaker 1: autopilot or not, and that data is critical to the
- 8:09Speaker 1: development of the technology. And of course we've also got
- 8:13Speaker 1: the regulatory issue, which is actually being discussed in Washington today,
- 8:17Speaker 1: where the auto companies and the technology companies are saying,
- 8:21Speaker 1: we really don't want fifty states having different different policies
- 8:27Speaker 1: about this, Thanks very much. We gotta leave it there,
- 8:29Speaker 1: we gotta run Alan bound Principal Bauman associates on trin
- 8:33Speaker 1: of US and Bloomberg Intelligence. Just type b I go
- 8:36Speaker 1: on the Bloomberg for more. Well, I am a little
- 8:50Speaker 1: bit perhaps confused about one issue in the exchange traded
- 8:54Speaker 1: fund universe that only one all right, fairy fam but
- 9:01Speaker 1: this has been the fastest growing aspect of the asset
- 9:04Speaker 1: management industry, and it is now an increasingly actively managed
- 9:09Speaker 1: industry because you have the passive e t F which
- 9:12Speaker 1: account for the majority of the ass under management, but
- 9:13Speaker 1: there is the fastest growing component that is smart beta.
- 9:16Speaker 1: To understand how actively managed e t f s fit
- 9:19Speaker 1: into this this universe it's known for being passive. I
- 9:22Speaker 1: want to bring in Tom Hoops, executive vice president, a
- 9:25Speaker 1: head of business development. Uh like Mason, really glad to
- 9:29Speaker 1: have you here, Thank you so much, thanks for having so.
- 9:32Speaker 1: Can you explain where actively managed e t f s
- 9:35Speaker 1: fit in to a universe that has gained popularity for
- 9:38Speaker 1: being passive and cheap. Yeah. Sure. I think it starts
- 9:42Speaker 1: with thinking about the e t F as a vehicle
- 9:45Speaker 1: as opposed to an investment strategy and separating that. I
- 9:48Speaker 1: think the industry and the media often we get it wrong.
- 9:51Speaker 1: We think about e t f s and market cap
- 9:54Speaker 1: passive as being synonymous and true, most of the volume
- 9:57Speaker 1: that's been in e t f s today has been
- 10:00Speaker 1: in market cap passive. But ultimately the e t F
- 10:03Speaker 1: is just a delivery vehicle for an investment strategy. Yes,
- 10:07Speaker 1: although part of the beauty of the e t F
- 10:11Speaker 1: is its transparency, which doesn't always work with an actively
- 10:14Speaker 1: managed fund, particularly in less liquid areas right um, as
- 10:18Speaker 1: well as it's ease of transaction. So it's sort of
- 10:21Speaker 1: uh is supposed to be a proxy for a broad
- 10:23Speaker 1: market that you can just easily access, right it doesn't
- 10:26Speaker 1: have to be a proxy for a broad market. I
- 10:27Speaker 1: do think that the ease of access is important. I
- 10:30Speaker 1: think transparency has been an issue and that is is
- 10:33Speaker 1: a potentially a roadblock to broader adoption of delivering active
- 10:37Speaker 1: strategies UM in an e t F. But it also
- 10:40Speaker 1: has lower overall operating expenses and gives clients a better
- 10:43Speaker 1: tax outcome. So as a rapper, it's it's in many
- 10:46Speaker 1: ways a better mouse trap than the forty Act mutual fund.
- 10:49Speaker 1: And so you know, for clients and advisors and gatekeepers
- 10:52Speaker 1: that want to access active strategies, which they still do
- 10:56Speaker 1: in large numbers, having it in a more efficient, lower
- 11:00Speaker 1: US tax friendly rapper we think just makes sense. Does
- 11:03Speaker 1: this also have to do with the way that the
- 11:05Speaker 1: financial industry has evolved in the sense that if you
- 11:07Speaker 1: are a great money manager, you can go out and
- 11:10Speaker 1: create your own mutual fund and then people will want
- 11:13Speaker 1: to invest based on your ability to produce the returns
- 11:16Speaker 1: or the risk profile that they want. On the other hand,
- 11:19Speaker 1: with an exchange traded fund, it seems to be the
- 11:22Speaker 1: vehicle that is run by the larger financial institution based
- 11:28Speaker 1: upon a desire obviously to market the investment, but also
- 11:33Speaker 1: to take advantage of whatever the strengths are of your
- 11:36Speaker 1: financial institution. Yes, so so him. Our Our strategy, like Mason,
- 11:40Speaker 1: has been to increase client choice in both investment strategies
- 11:44Speaker 1: and in products and vehicles. And so getting the right
- 11:47Speaker 1: investment strategy in front of a client or in a
- 11:50Speaker 1: client's portfolio is most important if they want to access
- 11:53Speaker 1: that strategy through a mutual fund, through separately managed account,
- 11:57Speaker 1: through an et F, through collective fund, through use it's fund,
- 11:59Speaker 1: its R That's that's all fine. We want to be
- 12:01Speaker 1: able to offer them that choice. Which asset classes are
- 12:05Speaker 1: most uh conducive to active management management in ETF wrapper?
- 12:11Speaker 1: I mean, what are you looking at to sort of
- 12:13Speaker 1: expanding sure, sure so so So Back to the transparency
- 12:16Speaker 1: issue is, as you know, the E t F vehicle
- 12:18Speaker 1: UM as it stands today does require UM daily transparency. UM.
- 12:23Speaker 1: We're certainly fine with daily transparency with clients or the
- 12:26Speaker 1: second largest SMA provider UM in the in the US,
- 12:30Speaker 1: and that means we provide, of course a daily transparency
- 12:32Speaker 1: to our clients, but with an e t F, it's
- 12:35Speaker 1: daily transparency to the market and market makers, and that
- 12:38Speaker 1: can of time put your IP at risk for front
- 12:41Speaker 1: running UM and and other things that could be detrimental
- 12:43Speaker 1: to the client. That is less of an issue in
- 12:46Speaker 1: fixed income, and that's why you've seen to date the
- 12:49Speaker 1: largest active ETFs have been in the fixed income space.
- 12:53Speaker 1: It's harder to front run and get ahead of of
- 12:55Speaker 1: of fixed income securities and fixed income portfolios. On the
- 12:59Speaker 1: equity side, though, that is where I think the market
- 13:02Speaker 1: is looking for some type of technology or solution to
- 13:05Speaker 1: deal with the transparency issue so that we can deliver
- 13:08Speaker 1: actively manage equity strategies UM in the advantages of the
- 13:12Speaker 1: E t F vehicle. Let's talk, if you can, about
- 13:16Speaker 1: some of the results from a recent survey. This is
- 13:19Speaker 1: the fifth annual survey. I believe that you've uh that
- 13:23Speaker 1: your reference and it has to do with the attitudes
- 13:26Speaker 1: of investors, and I thought it was very interesting that
- 13:28Speaker 1: your your expectations for certain levels of return are almost
- 13:34Speaker 1: determined by your age and what you do. Yeah, I
- 13:39Speaker 1: think I think them. There were a lot of interesting
- 13:42Speaker 1: results or eye opening results when it came to investor
- 13:45Speaker 1: expectations versus versus reality, and it did vary some by generation,
- 13:51Speaker 1: varied some by whether one was was employed currently or retired.
- 13:55Speaker 1: At the end of the day, though there is still
- 13:57Speaker 1: a pretty sizeable gap between investors think they're gonna earn,
- 14:02Speaker 1: particularly in in income oriented investments, versus where we think
- 14:06Speaker 1: the world is now and where it will be going forward. Well,
- 14:08Speaker 1: it just said that the numbers fully retired. If you're
- 14:11Speaker 1: fully retired, you're looking at overall average rate of return
- 14:15Speaker 1: of six point two percent, which is a lot more
- 14:18Speaker 1: realistic than the nine percent that people who are employed
- 14:23Speaker 1: are sting. They're more uh, they're okay with investing in
- 14:27Speaker 1: safer assets that they can get a more predictable returns.
- 14:30Speaker 1: They might just be also de risking, right, or maybe
- 14:32Speaker 1: they just have everything they need. I'm sure the more
- 14:35Speaker 1: realistic they're older too. We we have seen again it's
- 14:38Speaker 1: persisted now for a few years in the survey, a
- 14:41Speaker 1: large allocation to cash um across all generations in the range. Wow,
- 14:49Speaker 1: all right, that's something to watch and thank you very
- 14:50Speaker 1: much for being with us. Tom Hoops is executive vice
- 14:53Speaker 1: president and head of business development leg Mason based in Baltimore. Well,
- 15:10Speaker 1: we've all been adding up our cable and our mobile
- 15:13Speaker 1: phone bills here in the studio, and the number is
- 15:15Speaker 1: not pleasant. Here to help us understand it and the
- 15:18Speaker 1: possible combination between Sprint and Charter and Comcast as Bloomberg
- 15:22Speaker 1: Intelligence his own Josh Yatsko wits he is a media
- 15:25Speaker 1: and cable analyst, and Matthew Cantererman he is a telecom
- 15:29Speaker 1: services as well as equipment analysts, and they join us
- 15:32Speaker 1: in our studios. Gentlemen, thanks for being here. I'm not
- 15:35Speaker 1: gonna make you reveal your cable bills or you know
- 15:38Speaker 1: how much it costs for your mobile service, but we
- 15:39Speaker 1: were informally talking and realizing, my goodness, we're supporting you know,
- 15:43Speaker 1: at least three behemoth organizations. I want you to talk
- 15:47Speaker 1: about some of them, Sprint, Comcast and Charter. H Matthew,
- 15:51Speaker 1: maybe you want to start off by describing what do
- 15:54Speaker 1: you think is going on here? Sure says say Sprint
- 15:57Speaker 1: for a while as underinvested in its network, they've been
- 15:59Speaker 1: concentrated aim by very high leverage, low free cash flow,
- 16:02Speaker 1: so they're looking for ways to finance network investments UM
- 16:05Speaker 1: to catch up to their rivals A, T and T,
- 16:07Speaker 1: Verizon and Tea Mobile has been the most aggressive recently.
- 16:10Speaker 1: UM an equity investment from the cable companies who Josh
- 16:14Speaker 1: can speak to about their desire to get into wireless
- 16:16Speaker 1: and offer quadruple play bundles to reduce their turn You know,
- 16:20Speaker 1: it suits all parties. It helps Sprint get cash to
- 16:22Speaker 1: accelerate their capex, and it helps the cable companies, you know,
- 16:25Speaker 1: get good, cheap access to the wireless airways that they
- 16:28Speaker 1: need to to lease to to offer those services. So, Josh,
- 16:32Speaker 1: let's bring you in how how beneficial is it for
- 16:35Speaker 1: Comcast and Charter Because theoretically, as Matt saying, you know,
- 16:39Speaker 1: it does sound like there is some kind of benefit.
- 16:42Speaker 1: And yet when you look at the share prices of
- 16:43Speaker 1: both Comcast and Charter both down. Sprint though, is up
- 16:46Speaker 1: because investors are loving the idea of a possible bailout
- 16:50Speaker 1: or extra cash. Yeah, so Charter and Comcast have actually
- 16:54Speaker 1: been having wireless ambitions for a while. Right now they
- 16:57Speaker 1: have a deal with Verizon and MV and O deal
- 16:59Speaker 1: where they can utilize the services. MBNO, you've gotta help
- 17:03Speaker 1: us m vyn O. It's basically a way for them
- 17:06Speaker 1: to utilize Verizon services without owning the network. So they're
- 17:09Speaker 1: using it as a wholesale agreement. UM. So with Sprint,
- 17:13Speaker 1: they could look into multiple options, one of which is
- 17:15Speaker 1: doing another mv and O type agreement with Sprint, maybe
- 17:18Speaker 1: getting better deal terms, or actually going out and buying Sprint.
- 17:22Speaker 1: We tend to think that an MBNO is more likely
- 17:25Speaker 1: that Comcast and Trotter are going at this little slow
- 17:27Speaker 1: We want to test the waters and also maybe help Sprint,
- 17:31Speaker 1: as Matt said, Jack some cash and see where the
- 17:34Speaker 1: network goes. Just real quick, how much money is at stake?
- 17:37Speaker 1: I mean these MVNO is, these these agreements to use
- 17:40Speaker 1: the wireless network that Sprint has. How much would a
- 17:44Speaker 1: Comcast or try to pay for that? The deal terms
- 17:47Speaker 1: are not disclosed. I don't know if um Matt hasn't anything.
- 17:50Speaker 1: But you saw what Comcast is charging its customers, and
- 17:53Speaker 1: it's utils utilizing its WiFi network which has sixteen million
- 17:56Speaker 1: hot spots, so they can offload a lot of that
- 17:59Speaker 1: data traffic onto the why find network. We do still
- 18:01Speaker 1: overall costs from the NBN oh, and actually get a
- 18:03Speaker 1: positive return on that. Matthew, I want to know about Sprint.
- 18:07Speaker 1: I mean, do they need this deal? I mean they
- 18:09Speaker 1: need the cash, don't they. It seems like Massa needs
- 18:12Speaker 1: a deal because he's been trying to sell Sprint for
- 18:14Speaker 1: a while now. He's talked to Team Mobile, Joy, to Telecom,
- 18:17Speaker 1: the cable companies, He's talking to everybody. He talked to
- 18:19Speaker 1: Charlie Ergan shopping it around. He's shopping it around. Is
- 18:22Speaker 1: that the is that? Does that make sense? I mean,
- 18:24Speaker 1: is that you know it's sort of you're shopping something
- 18:27Speaker 1: around that must make it difficult to gain any kind
- 18:30Speaker 1: of leverage in any kind of It does. But but
- 18:33Speaker 1: you know, he put a lot of money into it
- 18:35Speaker 1: and it didn't work out the way he wanted. You know,
- 18:37Speaker 1: Sprint's been unable to leverage the vast spectrum massets they
- 18:40Speaker 1: have for all the reasons I said before. Um, you know,
- 18:43Speaker 1: that's the value he saw and they've been unable to
- 18:45Speaker 1: monetize that for him. So he's looking at ways to
- 18:48Speaker 1: to monetize his investment that he made in the company
- 18:51Speaker 1: a few years ago. Being the head of soft Bank
- 18:53Speaker 1: which on Sprint right exactly, sorry, and so UM, you
- 18:56Speaker 1: know what what he would you know, by shopping around.
- 18:59Speaker 1: He's trying to find the best deal. And you know,
- 19:01Speaker 1: aside from just getting cash, I think one of the
- 19:03Speaker 1: key assets the cable companies have is the deep fiber
- 19:07Speaker 1: and collaxial cable networks and in the neighborhoods if you
- 19:09Speaker 1: think about, you know, particularly in the suburbs and the
- 19:12Speaker 1: in the rural areas where they are the only provider
- 19:15Speaker 1: or one of two providers of those services deep into
- 19:17Speaker 1: the neighborhoods. Um, you know, Sprint can just stick up
- 19:20Speaker 1: small cells on top of those and you know, very cheaply. UM,
- 19:24Speaker 1: you know, expand the quality and the coverage of its
- 19:26Speaker 1: network and really become competitive with the likes of Horizon, A,
- 19:29Speaker 1: T and T and T Mobile. I want to ask
- 19:32Speaker 1: about whether this is anti competitive or would this trip
- 19:36Speaker 1: any anti competitive wires. Josh, it shouldn't because wireless UM,
- 19:42Speaker 1: the wireless services that Sprint offers are complimentary more to
- 19:47Speaker 1: the wireline services that UM, Comcast and Trotter offer. It's
- 19:50Speaker 1: not taking away competitor in that space, unless you argue
- 19:54Speaker 1: that the wireless services could actually compete head to head
- 19:57Speaker 1: with UM the wireline services woul we don't actually see
- 20:00Speaker 1: in the market yet. You know, you've potentially seen that
- 20:02Speaker 1: with five G on on the last mile UM, with
- 20:05Speaker 1: wireless companies coming in and using back haul and a
- 20:09Speaker 1: five G basis, But this is years out potentially, Matthew,
- 20:12Speaker 1: what is your thought and maybe just reference Verizon and
- 20:15Speaker 1: its files product because that is trying to do the
- 20:18Speaker 1: triple play bundle. So triple plays are very popular in
- 20:21Speaker 1: the US, but we haven't taken the step like a
- 20:23Speaker 1: lot of the internet, home phone, and and TV services UM,
- 20:29Speaker 1: but we haven't taken the step to quadruple plays, which
- 20:31Speaker 1: bundle mobile services and they're like a lot of European
- 20:34Speaker 1: countries have. I think one of the issues is the
- 20:36Speaker 1: geographic constraints. We don't have national fixed line providers. Comcast
- 20:40Speaker 1: isn't national, Charter isn't national, Files isn't national, whereas in
- 20:44Speaker 1: France or the Netherlands, much smaller countries it's easier to
- 20:47Speaker 1: have a national footprint UM and so you know, the
- 20:50Speaker 1: geographic constraints really make it difficult to offer those quad
- 20:53Speaker 1: play services on a national basis, which is why it's
- 20:55Speaker 1: really never taken off thank you so much for joining us.
- 20:58Speaker 1: Matthew Kanterman, Telecom and video game analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence.
- 21:02Speaker 1: Also our thanks to Joshua yatsquits Uh Telecom, Cable and
- 21:05Speaker 1: Media analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence. Uh. I just have to wonder,
- 21:10Speaker 1: you know, Sprint, it's been on the table for a
- 21:12Speaker 1: while and it's been looking for some kind of bailout.
- 21:14Speaker 1: It's interesting that two big cable companies are coming to
- 21:17Speaker 1: it at the same time. You never know. Well, in
- 21:32Speaker 1: Europe we actually have had quite a big move in
- 21:36Speaker 1: government bond yield. You can see two year German yields
- 21:39Speaker 1: rising to their highest level in about a year, albeit
- 21:42Speaker 1: still negative half percentage points, so not not terribly high.
- 21:45Speaker 1: Let's just say I still haven't gotten it's all relative.
- 21:48Speaker 1: But I want to bring in Simon Ballard who has
- 21:50Speaker 1: a better sense on all of this and can give
- 21:52Speaker 1: us some perspective on why we're seeing this move and
- 21:55Speaker 1: why we're hearing about ECB tapering. Simon Ballard is a
- 21:59Speaker 1: global it Strategies for bloom Brock News in London. Simon,
- 22:03Speaker 1: why did e CBS Mario drags speech today? Well, Mario
- 22:08Speaker 1: drag speech at the ECB Forum has addressed the tapering issue,
- 22:12Speaker 1: which has been on many people's lips and in certainly
- 22:14Speaker 1: in their minds for for many months now. The the
- 22:17Speaker 1: asset purchased program, the quantity of easing program that the
- 22:20Speaker 1: ECB has gone through over the last couple of years,
- 22:23Speaker 1: comes to a tentative end or schedule end at the
- 22:25Speaker 1: end of this year UM. And so the question now
- 22:28Speaker 1: really is how will the market react when the support
- 22:32Speaker 1: mechanism is tapered, is taken away, be it through asset
- 22:35Speaker 1: purchases being reduced. And you've seen that this morning. We've
- 22:39Speaker 1: had Missie of Dragg suggesting that all being well, the
- 22:42Speaker 1: the nascent recovery in Europe will allow them to taper
- 22:46Speaker 1: or at least to sort of scale back accommodation between
- 22:49Speaker 1: now and the end of the year or certainly the
- 22:50Speaker 1: early part of two thousand eighteen. And that's why we've
- 22:52Speaker 1: seen this, this this rising government yours. As you say,
- 22:55Speaker 1: we're still deeply negative. We've still got major issues over
- 22:57Speaker 1: here to consider, um. But it is a move in
- 23:00Speaker 1: the right direction as far as Mr Drug is concerned.
- 23:02Speaker 1: And it's certainly moving the euro today against the dollar
- 23:06Speaker 1: one eight one right now, that's a gain of eight
- 23:09Speaker 1: tens of a percent. You know, I gotta ask you.
- 23:11Speaker 1: You know, the European Central Bank seems to be an
- 23:13Speaker 1: equal opportunity lender. In other words, they'll buy on most
- 23:16Speaker 1: any Euro Area investment grade non financial debt. I mean
- 23:20Speaker 1: it includes US debt, Swiss debt right as well as
- 23:24Speaker 1: all of this other They've added what billion euro billion
- 23:29Speaker 1: the corporate bond purchase program. The corporate purchas program, which
- 23:33Speaker 1: has been running since June of last year, has been
- 23:35Speaker 1: accumulating bonds probably about one and a half to two
- 23:38Speaker 1: billion a week. So as you say, just to just
- 23:40Speaker 1: shy of the hundred billion mark. Now, um, yes, the
- 23:43Speaker 1: restrict parameters for the for the bonds that they can
- 23:45Speaker 1: buy its investment grade, they have to be euro domiciled. Um.
- 23:48Speaker 1: But you know there are U s issuers that have
- 23:51Speaker 1: a European base whose bonds have also found their way
- 23:54Speaker 1: into the CBS portfolio. And it's had a dramatic effect
- 23:57Speaker 1: on spreads over the course of the last year. While
- 23:59Speaker 1: we've seen sort of ebbs and flows and some modest
- 24:03Speaker 1: widening through to mid two thousand and sixteen, there really
- 24:05Speaker 1: has been a consistent, consistent tightening across the credit spectrum,
- 24:09Speaker 1: not only through the bonds that the ECB has been buying,
- 24:12Speaker 1: but I'd point out perhaps many in US has been
- 24:14Speaker 1: crowded out further down the quality curve, further down the
- 24:17Speaker 1: credit curve, unable to buy the bonds because of the
- 24:19Speaker 1: CBS reduced liquidity in those sectors. So we've seen the
- 24:23Speaker 1: dramatic apt forms, even if we can't really quantify exactly
- 24:25Speaker 1: what the ECB has done. You know, Simon, I think
- 24:28Speaker 1: it's so interesting the market response to Mario drugs speech,
- 24:31Speaker 1: because first it was rather ambiguous. It wasn't like it
- 24:34Speaker 1: came out and said we're planning to discuss tapering and
- 24:37Speaker 1: two months and then get it done by the end
- 24:38Speaker 1: of the year. I mean, it was very ambiguous and
- 24:40Speaker 1: you could kind of read into it what you wanted,
- 24:43Speaker 1: but it seemed to hint at some kind of normalization.
- 24:45Speaker 1: That's number one, But number two, the response has been
- 24:48Speaker 1: pretty significant in US markets too. We saw the thirty
- 24:50Speaker 1: year yelled in the US rise the most in almost
- 24:53Speaker 1: two months, and it makes me think the ECB is
- 24:56Speaker 1: absolutely the central bank that's in control right now of
- 24:58Speaker 1: global bond markets, which you agree, well, I think there's
- 25:01Speaker 1: sort of there's a very very solid link between all
- 25:04Speaker 1: global central banks, and more importantly, the rhetoric between the
- 25:07Speaker 1: central banks um and the fact that the ECB is
- 25:10Speaker 1: even hinting at, albeit with as many caveats as you'd
- 25:13Speaker 1: like to offer, um, that they would like to move
- 25:15Speaker 1: to a tapering sort of position later this year is
- 25:19Speaker 1: positive really for for the global economy because to a
- 25:22Speaker 1: certain extent, the ECB, the eurozonees economy has been a
- 25:25Speaker 1: drag on the US has been a drag on sort
- 25:27Speaker 1: of the global growth picture. So if that starts to improve,
- 25:30Speaker 1: then we can start to take a more positive spinum
- 25:34Speaker 1: to a sentiment within the US as well. Simon, is
- 25:36Speaker 1: it possible that the European Central Bank, and of course
- 25:40Speaker 1: we don't know what the Federal Reserve is going to
- 25:42Speaker 1: do specifically with its own balance sheet, but the central
- 25:46Speaker 1: banks have gone out to buy the best and have
- 25:49Speaker 1: therefore crowded everybody else in to buy the junk, when
- 25:53Speaker 1: it really should have been the other way around, because
- 25:56Speaker 1: now you have a situation where they don't know what
- 25:58Speaker 1: to do with this. They could sell it into the market,
- 26:00Speaker 1: but what would that displace? You'd sell your junk, and
- 26:03Speaker 1: by this investment grade that they were selling back. Absolutely.
- 26:06Speaker 1: I mean that's the big questions to you know, when
- 26:08Speaker 1: you start tapering. And we discussed this about the Bank
- 26:10Speaker 1: of England, who's whose corporate bond purchase program ended ending
- 26:14Speaker 1: earlier this year. Um, it's what they do with the portfolio,
- 26:16Speaker 1: whether they manage, whether they actually look to sell the
- 26:18Speaker 1: bonds that they've accumulated over the last couple of years,
- 26:20Speaker 1: which I think would be disastrous for the market, and
- 26:22Speaker 1: and and and send spread significantly wider as they start
- 26:25Speaker 1: to liquidate their holdings. They can they could extend the program,
- 26:29Speaker 1: of course, you know that we're talking about tapering, but
- 26:31Speaker 1: if anything happens between now and the end of the year,
- 26:33Speaker 1: some surprise shock on a macro oil commodity related aspect,
- 26:37Speaker 1: then you know there's the possibility that they extend or
- 26:40Speaker 1: they run rate of seven billion, right, seven billion euros absolutely,
- 26:44Speaker 1: if they if if the if the needs there, then
- 26:47Speaker 1: thank you very much. Well I'm sure he'll be, he'll be.
- 26:49Speaker 1: They've given us, they've they've they spent so much time
- 26:51Speaker 1: and energy getting to the position now of bringing down
- 26:54Speaker 1: funding courts for trying to and you could you could
- 26:56Speaker 1: argue that the funding mechanism wasn't broken for European corporates
- 26:59Speaker 1: before they started this, But nevertheless, funny cost have come
- 27:01Speaker 1: down so dramatically over the course of the last year
- 27:03Speaker 1: that they're certainly not going to do anything to jeopardize
- 27:05Speaker 1: the position that they've got themselves into now by tightening
- 27:08Speaker 1: too early. But at the same time, they are keen
- 27:10Speaker 1: to move back to a normalization starts just as the
- 27:12Speaker 1: Federal Reserve is in the United States. Real quick, simon,
- 27:16Speaker 1: is Mario track you just responding to German pressure to
- 27:18Speaker 1: get rid of this acid purchasing program. I think at
- 27:22Speaker 1: the end of the day, he's paying lip service to
- 27:23Speaker 1: to to Chancellor Merkel. Yes, and they've been one of
- 27:26Speaker 1: the the one of the big argues against against QUI
- 27:30Speaker 1: in its current form for for many months now. So
- 27:33Speaker 1: you know, it is politics. It is it is trying
- 27:35Speaker 1: to massage the political relationships across the across the divide,
- 27:39Speaker 1: the divide within the Eurozone, should I say, But at
- 27:42Speaker 1: the same time, I think he is he's he's he
- 27:44Speaker 1: needs to recognize that. You know, the efforts of the
- 27:46Speaker 1: ECB have been positive over the last over the last year,
- 27:49Speaker 1: and so I want to thank you very much. Simon Ballard,
- 27:52Speaker 1: global credit strategist for Bloomberg, joining us from London, and
- 27:56Speaker 1: we didn't even get to talk about Brexit. Next time.
- 27:59Speaker 1: Next time. That's uh, Simon Ballard joining us really great,
- 28:03Speaker 1: great stuff. Read more about it at Bloomberg dot com.
- 28:08Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg P and L podcast.
- 28:11Speaker 1: You can subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud,
- 28:15Speaker 1: or whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm pim Fox. I'm
- 28:18Speaker 1: on Twitter at pim Fox. I'm on Twitter at Lisa
- 28:22Speaker 1: abramoids one before the podcast. You can always catch us
- 28:25Speaker 1: worldwide on Bloomberg Radio