Latest / World Ablaze with George Fontes / Zolal Habibi - The Iranian Resistance and The Fight for Freedom
Transcript
- 0:00okay welcome zalal habibi to the show i'm glad you made the time all the way from paris thank
- 0:13you very much um as we discussed offline one of the reasons i wanted to have you here is i've
- 0:17actually i've noticed you uh through social media in the past and i've reached out um but i know
- 0:22you're extremely busy i've always wanted to have a chance to talk to you about what's happening
- 0:25over there in Iran and what you're involved with, with the NCRI.
- 0:31But I have a feeling that you can offer some very unique insights to what's going on with
- 0:35the protests, the uprising, and what has been going on since 1979 after the Islamic uprising
- 0:42or the Islamic regime took over, well, the extreme Islamic regime anyway.
- 0:47But we wanted to go over that.
- 0:48And I also want to ask you what got you into being, well, an advocate for change, for representing the voiceless in Iran and being a part of the NCRI?
- 1:00First of all, let me just thank you for the opportunity and say hello to all the viewers and listeners who are tuning in.
- 1:08It's a pleasure to be with you.
- 1:10And sorry if I have missed previous messages.
- 1:13But as you said, right now we are in a very critical time.
- 1:18Oh, yeah, yeah.
- 1:19It was not a big deal.
- 1:20I figured you're busy as heck.
- 1:22I get it.
- 1:23Not a problem.
- 1:25Sorry for that.
- 1:25But right now in these critical times, we're very grateful for the opportunity to be able
- 1:31to share what is happening on the ground and what it is that the Iranian people want.
- 1:36And where we're headed to and what is the path forward.
- 1:42Because I know that in the past few days, well, everyone saw the momentum on the streets.
- 1:48And then today is day 10 of the internet shutdown.
- 1:52So there's been radio silence to a great extent.
- 1:56But the reality is that protests or it's more like clashes now, but they are continuing on the ground.
- 2:03And that is something that's important to note, that the people of Iran aren't giving in and they're not giving up despite all the brutalities and the high death toll and arrest.
- 2:14So it's still continuing.
- 2:16myself just to give you a background you ask how I got involved to be honest I am from the
- 2:22generation who was born after the revolution so unfortunately I did not see the revolution myself
- 2:29but growing up I think the situation in Iran has been part and parcel of my life
- 2:37throughout all the years and I could actually say that I don't think there has been a day
- 2:44that I have not thought about the plight of the Iranian people, despite being away from Iran.
- 2:50So I was born abroad in the U.S.
- 2:54My parents came to the U.S. before the revolution as students.
- 2:59But I think I was about three, four years old when I first met people who were victims of torture.
- 3:07And that really opened my eyes to what is happening in Iran.
- 3:12even though they would try to hide it from me because I was a child they didn't want me to
- 3:16you know to be impacted by that but I understood what was happening and I knew that
- 3:21first of all I was very lucky not to have to live under those circumstances but I knew that
- 3:28there are a lot of people in the mentality of a child that you know people my age kids like me
- 3:36don't have the freedoms that I do.
- 3:38So it started with that.
- 3:40But in 1988, there was a massacre in Iran
- 3:46and 30,000 people were executed, political prisoners.
- 3:50That summer really changed my life and my aspect on life,
- 3:57especially since my father was also killed that summer
- 4:00by the Iranian regime.
- 4:01and that made a very big impact on my life because from that moment on I understood that
- 4:12not only does the regime see no boundaries when it comes to execution they see no borders too so
- 4:18it's no matter where you are you could be affected by the crimes perpetrated by this regime
- 4:23and I think from very early on I started even before my father was killed like even as a child
- 4:31I remember when my parents, like my mom would go and have, you know, info desks or whatever to try to inform people.
- 4:38I was the one who always wanted to be there and wanted to be able to do something for people.
- 4:43And so that became part of my like characteristics in a way.
- 4:48And I think I was about 12 the first time I got like a signature from a member of Congress in support of Iran.
- 4:56So it was that was my calling in a way.
- 4:59I wanted to be able to do something for my people.
- 5:03But in the summer of 1999, when the student uprisings broke out in Iran, it was the first time that our generation was seeing a massive protest.
- 5:12And at that time, it was the first time that was also being televised in a way, because back then it was the start of the cable television and there was CNN.
- 5:21And so it was being the world was seeing it for the first time, you know, uprising or protest in Iran.
- 5:25And at that point, I had just graduated high school and I was on my way to go and study medicine, actually.
- 5:35I had gotten a full scholarship and everything, but I decided to put that all aside and join the immediate resistance instead.
- 5:42Because I felt like I can't just be a bystander and watch.
- 5:47I need to be a part of this and I need to be one of those who dedicates their lives or even sacrifices their lives.
- 5:53So our people, our nation, our history, our future can see a democratic republic in Iran.
- 6:02So what is your involvement, though?
- 6:04What are you doing yourself personally in the NCRI?
- 6:07Was it National Council of Resistance of Iran?
- 6:12Yes.
- 6:13I am a member of the Foreign Affairs Committee.
- 6:15I do a lot of different types of work, both with the Iranian diaspora, the Iranian associations in different capacities, both in Europe and in the US.
- 6:30and also in regards to working with lawmakers, parliamentarians, the media,
- 6:37and trying to just echo the voice of the Iranian people
- 6:42and to try to push forward what it is that the people of Iran are calling for
- 6:46and raising awareness on the issues and trying to gain support for the people of Iran.
- 6:53And as I said, in different capacities and depending on the issues that are on the table on a daily basis.
- 6:59How easy is it, though, to get information in and out of Iran, though, to find out what's really happening versus what's propaganda, for example?
- 7:09And how are you able to get your message to the Iranian people itself?
- 7:13Because, as you know, the regime is very strict and very much in control of what happens there in terms of communication and information, for example.
- 7:24So how are you able to circumvent that and able to get the message across and also to get the voices that are in Iran, like getting those voices heard to the world?
- 7:34Well, one of the principal organizations, which is a member of the National Council of Resistance of Iran, is the MEK, the People's Majority Organization of Iran.
- 7:44They have a very vast network on the ground inside of Iran.
- 7:48we just like for instance in 2024 we saw over 39,000 activities that were carried out by the
- 7:55resistance units on the ground and over 3,000 centers of oppression which were targeted by them
- 8:01so they have a very vast network inside of them which is one of the main sources of the resistance
- 8:08to be able to get obtain information firsthand from on the ground but also I think now the age
- 8:16technology has been very helpful in getting those communicated via social media or you know
- 8:22messaging apps or whatnot that which are used to be able to make direct contact with people inside
- 8:29Iran and obtain that information and vice versa well the Iranian resistance has a satellite
- 8:35television it's called Simai Azadi and it is a 24-hour broadcast it's an independent satellite
- 8:44the first independent Persian language satellite television,
- 8:50which is funded by the Iranian diaspora and the Iranian resistance.
- 8:55So what's key is that it's independent.
- 8:58I think the only independent satellite television that we actually have
- 9:03is other ones that are funded by a government or an entity.
- 9:06So at the end of the day, they have to align with that messaging.
- 9:11So this is the only independent one.
- 9:12So that's why people are able to obtain those messages directly and to hear what is going on, what is being done, what is happening inside of Iran.
- 9:20Because unfortunately, because of the censorship, a lot of times people within the country are not aware of what is happening in a different area of the country.
- 9:28So getting that information out and also sharing what is happening in the international arena and what is being done by the Iranian diaspora abroad for the people of Iran.
- 9:40So that serves as a really strong platform to be able to get the truth out.
- 9:47Right.
- 9:47But is there not any stumbling blocks, for example, with the Iranian government or the regime of control?
- 9:55I mean, I'm sure they're able to find radio frequencies and jam, then restrict communications in general, blackouts as they have now for the past 10 days.
- 10:03So I can't imagine it's a constant open-ended communication 24-7.
- 10:10is there any resistance to that?
- 10:13You're absolutely right.
- 10:14I mean, the Iranian regime,
- 10:15it's a constant communication war out there.
- 10:22It's not, the Iranian regime has really pursued
- 10:27every angle that they can.
- 10:29Jamming, right now with satellite,
- 10:31how strong satellites have gotten,
- 10:33the jamming isn't that effective anymore,
- 10:35but they do create problems,
- 10:38even internationally trying to contact, you know,
- 10:43those satellite dishes and everything,
- 10:45satellite companies to maybe stop the broadcast or whatnot.
- 10:49But we are airing on like five, six different satellites
- 10:52so people can reach it one way or another
- 10:55because the region can't be censoring all of them.
- 10:58But on the other hand, in times like these,
- 11:00that like communication is also,
- 11:03it is also available on the internet
- 11:05for times that there is internet connection.
- 11:07and we do have special
- 11:10means that have been created
- 11:12for people inside of Iran
- 11:13to be able to connect
- 11:15but right now with the internet connection
- 11:17being this radio
- 11:20silence that we have
- 11:21satellite has not
- 11:24been cut off so people are getting a lot of
- 11:26those messages but we are
- 11:27creating other forms of communication
- 11:30there's also
- 11:32for instance the radio version
- 11:34for people to be able to reach
- 11:36should get easier, especially when the bandwidth is low.
- 11:41But there are different paths and methods that are being pursued
- 11:45to make sure that we can get that message across.
- 11:49As I said, the radio angle is being worked on right now.
- 11:52So hopefully we'll have a stronger presence on AM, FM radios
- 11:58for people inside of everyone to be able to actually reach it.
- 12:01So these are things that are constantly being worked on.
- 12:03But as I said, I think right now, under normal circumstances, not the past 10 days, but being available on social media platforms and messaging apps and things, that has also been very helpful.
- 12:20Of course, that is cut off right now, but the satellite, people are still able to obtain it, even despite the communication breakdown right now.
- 12:29No, I understand all that.
- 12:31I understand that the internet's very valuable.
- 12:33I'm just surprised that they're not doing as some countries doing, blocking IPs, for example,
- 12:39traffic in and out from different countries or going in or out of different places for information.
- 12:45I mean, the government could literally still restrict even that information online.
- 12:50So it almost sounds like what you're saying, though, is really...
- 12:53Yeah it kind of exposes the truth in that maybe the regime or the government is not the all all eye in Iran because obviously you finding ways to get around it So it looks like there still
- 13:07opportunity, which is a good thing for the people. So let's get to this resistance though, because
- 13:11here's what I find fascinating is it took a while for anyone to report on what's happening
- 13:17and everybody is suddenly concerned. But this resistance to this regime has been
- 13:24over 40 years and it's just now getting the eyeballs it deserves.
- 13:30What's different this time though?
- 13:32What is it that is different about this uprising?
- 13:34Is it the amount of people?
- 13:36Is it the consistency and persistence in the resistance?
- 13:39Or are people just ready to see Iran free?
- 13:46I think that there are a few factors that play into it.
- 13:49I think if you look at the uprisings in Iran in the past decade, you see, first of all, you see it's evolving step by step.
- 14:02Like, for instance, if you go back like 2017, the uprisings were about the same time they were at the end of December, beginning of January.
- 14:12But that was like the end, like the slogans, they spoke themselves.
- 14:18Like that was the end of the era of people trying to still have some kind of a hope in reform within the regime.
- 14:27So one of the main slogans was reformists, hardliners, the game is over.
- 14:32So, you know, that was one phase that passed.
- 14:35And after that, you know, this was not a card that the regime could play anymore.
- 14:39And then we saw like the 2019 uprisings when it started with the issue of the fuel costs.
- 14:46and it spread.
- 14:48People started, you know,
- 14:51we saw people standing in defiance.
- 14:53There was more the use of, you know,
- 14:56people trying to protect themselves
- 14:57and fighting back the regime and whatnot.
- 14:59So that was like one phase,
- 15:01but unfortunately it was very short.
- 15:03It was about, it lasted about five days.
- 15:06It was stopped with the internet crackdown,
- 15:09which was a three-day crackdown.
- 15:11And unfortunately, 1,500 people lost their lives
- 15:13in that process.
- 15:15And then we had 2022. In between 2019 and 2022, the reality is COVID bought the regime a lot of time.
- 15:23But what we see is like the time between the protests are becoming shorter.
- 15:29And each time it's becoming more radical than the previous time and new methods being used.
- 15:35One of the things that I think was very important about this new wave was, first of all, the previous ones,
- 15:41The waves usually started from other cities.
- 15:45This time it started from the capital.
- 15:48It started from Tehran, the Tehran Bazaar.
- 15:50The Bazaar is the merchants, Iran's merchants.
- 15:54It's kind of like the Bazaar is, I guess, equivalent to Wall Street in the U.S.
- 16:01So they have a lot of power in society.
- 16:06And it's also important to note their historic presence.
- 16:10I mean, during the 1979 revolution, also the point when the Bazar joined the uprising, that was a turning point.
- 16:18So that's why it had such an importance this time.
- 16:23What was important? It wasn't limited to the Bazar and their strike.
- 16:27From the first day, within the first few hours, the slogans went from addressing the economic crisis to down with the dictator, down with Khamenei.
- 16:39and the next day we saw the students join and so we saw people from literally all walks of life
- 16:49but also all the different generations coming together in this protest like for instance in
- 16:552022 you saw that there was parts of society that weren't too involved in the protest this time you
- 17:03saw everyone coming together and it soon did spread to different areas like for instance when
- 17:09When you look at the protests, you see one of the places that they had the highest, I
- 17:16guess, number of clashes and continuous protests was in the western part of Iran and Ilan
- 17:24province and other provinces.
- 17:26Or like, for instance, we saw the northern part of Iran join the protests, which in previous
- 17:30protests, they weren't too present.
- 17:32or like for instance Mashhad
- 17:34the second largest city of Iran
- 17:36like
- 17:36over hundreds of thousands of people
- 17:40came to the streets some even said
- 17:42like a million but you know
- 17:44so we saw that presence from all
- 17:46you know all walks
- 17:48of life we also saw
- 17:50all 31 provinces eventually
- 17:52joining these protests
- 17:54I think
- 17:56one of the most important things is the
- 17:58nature of the protest first of
- 18:00Well, people were very, you saw unity between them.
- 18:07A lot of people who were on the ground, they said, we've never seen so much hope in people's eyes.
- 18:12That spark of hope and ambition that you saw among people, but you also saw it in their defiance.
- 18:20We saw especially the role of the rebellious youth and the resistance units who you saw.
- 18:25Well, everyone touched on one thing, that there was a organized factor in there that you could see in some of the videos.
- 18:34You could see that there are a few youth.
- 18:36They come, they organize people, they keep them on the scene, even despite when the regime attacks.
- 18:44And they're able to raise everyone's morale for them to stay and for them to continue.
- 18:48and that kind of organized resistance well that's what this resistance has been building for the
- 18:56past decade with the resistance units which have doubled annually practically every year in the past
- 19:02few years and we also saw like their protesters going on the offensive and that is what the regime
- 19:09feared the most uh the reality is the regime fears nothing more than seeing this defiance
- 19:15among people. We saw people who were disarming suppressive forces. We saw two adjacent cities
- 19:23which were liberated by the people. And we saw that people were setting up barricades,
- 19:33using fire to be able to protect themselves, push back to the suppressive forces. And this is
- 19:39something that I think is unprecedented to in this extent. And I think one of the most important
- 19:46things is that despite people knowing that the regime is using live ammunition, they still come
- 19:53to the streets. A lot of people, when they would go to the streets, they would tell, you know,
- 19:58they would give their final farewells to their loved ones and their family, and then they would
- 20:03still go. So it was a decision that they made with full understanding of what is happening on
- 20:14the ground and what the consequences can be, but they're still taking that risk and they're still
- 20:19coming to the streets. And I think that the slogans were also very important. I think the people of
- 20:23Iran reiterated what it is that they don't want, but they also pointed at what it is that they do.
- 20:30Like, for instance, some of the major slogans were like down with the oppressor, be it the Shah or the Mullahs or no crown, no turban.
- 20:39We want freedom and liberty, which were like yesterday.
- 20:42There was a protest actually in Paris that people were like repeating those slogans that came from on the ground inside of Iran and they were repeating it.
- 20:50So people of Iran, I think one of the main messages that we get is they want to be able to make sure that the world hears their message.
- 20:59And that is, there is a third option when it comes to Iran.
- 21:03First of all, when you look at it from the international perspective, we're not stuck in between.
- 21:10The solution to Iran is not either appeasement or war.
- 21:14There's a third option, supporting the Iranian people and their organized resistance.
- 21:18They have the capability and that capacity to create change.
- 21:22the second is we're not stuck when it comes to the solution for Iran the future of Iran
- 21:29we're not stuck between choosing between bad and worse we don't have to choose between
- 21:33the theocracy ruling Iran right now which is a clerical dictatorship and going back to the
- 21:40previous dictatorship with the monarchy and the Shah and his Savak which was also a dictatorship
- 21:46The people of Iran revolted for a reason.
- 21:49You don't go and take something back out of the trash can and bring it into power.
- 21:54We want to look forward to a secular democratic republic where there's people of sovereignty.
- 22:00And that's the message that we hear a lot from Iran.
- 22:03Yeah, I hear you.
- 22:04But the previous monarchy was accused of becoming authoritarian.
- 22:11But really, from what I know in research and talk to many people about this, it was really because they didn't like that at that time, they were becoming more westernized in their ideals, right?
- 22:22And so that's what I was told.
- 22:25Unfortunately, that's not the reality.
- 22:28The reality is that the Shah, first of all, if we're talking about some of the issues that exist today right now in the regime, it's a bit more extreme of what it was back then.
- 22:40Like, for instance, poverty. There was a lot of poverty back then in Iran. There was a report. Actually, it's in the book of Alam, who was the prime minister of the Shah. And the reality is only 5% of Iran had running water during the Shah's time.
- 23:01At the time that the Shah was holding the 2,500-year celebrations and bringing food in from Paris with Concord and whatnot, people were suffering.
- 23:12There was Chanty Towns and all over Tehran.
- 23:16So there was a major class difference in poverty.
- 23:21We also had the Sabah, especially after the coup d'etat against Dr. Mossad, who was the only democratic government that we've ever had in Iran.
- 23:28after that
- 23:31the Shah ruled with the
- 23:33Savar.
- 23:34Basically what the world knows
- 23:37is being told is all incorrect.
- 23:39It really just came down to
- 23:41mismanagement, impoverishment,
- 23:43etc. It had nothing to do
- 23:45with getting away from
- 23:46traditional values or whatnot
- 23:49or Westernized whatsoever. Nothing?
- 23:51I mean the Iranian people are
- 23:53in their way of thinking
- 23:55they're very progressive
- 23:57and modern I mean the issue was not modernization the issue was the fact that first of all one of
- 24:03the issues was the Shah was unfortunately a puppet of western government so that that was an issue
- 24:11and I mean you know we saw the effects on Iran unfortunately Iran's wealth was being given away
- 24:21to keep the Shah in power I mean the Shah to keep himself in power he did their bidding or
- 24:27whatever they wanted from him. So that was an issue. But the reality is that we had the
- 24:32who was killing people. We had executions, the tortures. A lot of the entities that you
- 24:38see today who are the oppressive forces in the regime today, if you go back, those structures
- 24:45were created by the Shah. So my father, he was a law student in Tehran University. He
- 24:54He was given the chance because he was one of the top students.
- 25:00He was given a possibility to become a judge.
- 25:04But the thing was, if you wanted to become a judge, you had to push forward what the Shah wants.
- 25:11Let's talk about now, though.
- 25:14Can you pinpoint exactly what the resistance is really about, though?
- 25:21I mean, you've, you've cited poverty, obviously economic conditions, but what is the actual
- 25:27oppression out?
- 25:28I mean, what, what are they actually resisting?
- 25:31Because this has been, it's, it's longer than, than a decade, for example, within the past
- 25:3610 years, it's just been, like you said, progressively they become more emboldened in their actions.
- 25:41But what, what is it that they're actually resisting?
- 25:44I mean, I understand that Iran needs a democratic governance and in my eyes, and I don't live
- 25:52there and don you know I not Iranian but it would seem that the separation as you said earlier church and state or taking religion out of the governing body is what really needs to happen So is that part of this uprising Is some of the
- 26:06suppression the extreme ideologies that are being imposed on people? Or is it just the economic
- 26:12conditions? It is definitely not just the economic situation. I think that if you look at your own
- 26:19society today, there's not one single place that you could put your finger on that has not been
- 26:24destroyed completely by this region. The people of Iran have reached a point that there's no
- 26:32aspect of their lives that they can look forward to and have some kind of a ease of mind in regards
- 26:40to. When you go to the streets, you don't know if you're going to be able to come back home safe.
- 26:45That's the reality of Iran in the last nearly half a century. There's the suppressive forces.
- 26:53There are over 32 different suppressive organs in the Iranian regime.
- 26:59Last year, we witnessed 2,200 executions in 2025 in Iran.
- 27:06Suppression is really high.
- 27:08We see the prisons are overwhelmed with political prisoners, with ethnic groups, people from different diverse ethnicities who are imprisoned.
- 27:21And the regime is only able to keep itself in power through suppression.
- 27:27Women are suffering in their day-to-day life.
- 27:32There's nothing that people have to look forward to.
- 27:35Right now, with the economic crisis, that's just icing on the cake now.
- 27:42But even right now, if you look at the environment, people don't have running water right now.
- 27:47There's water shortage issue in Iran.
- 27:49Pezishkian actually just about two months ago said we might have to evacuate Tehran due to the water shortage.
- 27:57Iran, which is a rich country, sitting on oil and natural resources, people don't have electricity for like two, three hours a day.
- 28:05And that is creating a lot of tension and pressure and problems.
- 28:11So, I mean, it's one thing if you say, OK, this is a suppressive regime and does this and that.
- 28:17But people are at ease with other issues.
- 28:21No, there's not a single issue that you could put your finger on that the people are not just fed up with this regime in its entirety.
- 28:29And so the people want change, especially the Gen Z of Iran.
- 28:31I think that they understand, especially now, we're in the age of technology.
- 28:37They have connections to the outside world.
- 28:39They're seeing how the world is going.
- 28:42And they know that this is not the norm, what we are suffering in Iran.
- 28:46And so they want to see change and they want to see an end to this regime.
- 28:50Also, you have to understand that Iran's population has doubled since 1979 until now.
- 28:56So it's a very young population.
- 28:59And so this generation, they really know that they've seen their parents and their grandparents.
- 29:05And they see that if you try to just safeguard yourself, we're never going to end the cycle.
- 29:11But we know that no one's going to hand us freedom in a silver platter.
- 29:14We have to pay a price for it.
- 29:16but we have to bring about that change.
- 29:19No one's going to make that change.
- 29:20So we have to pay the price.
- 29:22And I think that is what's important
- 29:23because one of the things that they do say,
- 29:25they say, we're alive, but we're not living.
- 29:28This is not life, what we have.
- 29:30So we need to put an end to it,
- 29:31even if that price is our lives.
- 29:35But we need to make sure that we could move forward
- 29:38into the 21st century.
- 29:40Okay, so going back to the other parts of the question though,
- 29:45is it needed to take the religion out of the governance, for example?
- 29:51Yes.
- 29:51Because here's the thing.
- 29:53I know a lot of people have their opinions,
- 29:54but what I see and what the world sees with Islam,
- 29:58I don't think inherently is bad.
- 30:00I don't think everybody is bad that practices or partakes
- 30:03because there are some people who do it for tradition.
- 30:06Some people just see it as a religion.
- 30:07And I know Iran is very progressive.
- 30:09The people are.
- 30:11Now, here's the problem.
- 30:12is it really that the regime
- 30:15is using the extreme absolute
- 30:17extreme view and practice of Islam
- 30:21to keep people in line
- 30:22and is it just a lie?
- 30:24Are they just using that to stay in power
- 30:25and they themselves don't even believe
- 30:28in what they're doing?
- 30:29Is that probably what's really going on?
- 30:31Because you see the difference.
- 30:33It is the second one that you said.
- 30:35I mean, I don't think this regime
- 30:36actually believes in Islam itself.
- 30:38It's just using that excuse
- 30:41to suppress people.
- 30:44So the extreme interpretation
- 30:45and application of that religion.
- 30:47And the reality,
- 30:48we see the corruption
- 30:49among the top,
- 30:52toughest ranks of the regime itself.
- 30:54It has nothing to do with this.
- 30:56The reality is they just use that
- 30:58as a prerequisite to be able to make crimes.
- 31:00And that's always been my view
- 31:02when I see what's going on
- 31:03with how they're, you know,
- 31:05working with other proxies and whatnot
- 31:07and trying to get people to become militant
- 31:08and whatnot.
- 31:10So that's why I actually think that
- 31:11Yeah, that's why actually in the 10-point plan presented by Mr. Batjami, one of the top issues is separation of religion and state, because we think that that's crucial.
- 31:24First of all, religion should have no part in any kind of government because religion is supposed to be a personal choice for people.
- 31:32It should not have an effect on their lifestyle or how the government is run or people should not be have special privileges based on that or based on lack of that.
- 31:45I think that that's really important.
- 31:48And the reality is that every dictatorship,
- 31:51they try to find one angle to be able to enter
- 31:53the most personal issues and personal aspects of people's lives.
- 31:59Because if they have a control over that,
- 32:01then they can control all of society.
- 32:03And that is what the religion has done throughout these decades,
- 32:06especially with its misogynist views
- 32:08and also the use of religion as an excuse.
- 32:13Well, it doesn't matter if it's religion, media, whatever.
- 32:17If you control that in the narrative, you control the minds, you control people's thoughts, really.
- 32:20Because if that's all you see and know, and that's all the messaging is, and that's what you become as a nation, it is a method of control for sure.
- 32:28What's next, though, in your mind?
- 32:30I mean, do you think that this time the regime will be overthrown with everything that's going on?
- 32:35Do you think it's actually going to happen this time and that we will see an actual free Iran?
- 32:39I think that one thing that's really important to note is that this regime is a very brutal
- 32:46bureaucracy.
- 32:47It's more complex than a classical dictatorship.
- 32:50And while it has been able to really concentrate on keeping its power at whatever the cost.
- 32:59But I think what it's really important to understand that a revolution is probably not
- 33:04going to be something that's going to happen overnight.
- 33:06So we shouldn't, I know that some people are like, oh, is it finished now? Is it over? No, it's not over. This is continuing. But if you think it's going to be that simple, I mean, if this regime was going to be overthrown with just the protests, it would have happened a lot earlier.
- 33:25earlier because the Iranian people have been fed up with this regime not for one day or two days or
- 33:3110 years or 20 years. I mean practically since 1981 the people of Iran have called for the overthrow
- 33:36of this regime. So what's important to note is that this is something that's going to take a bit
- 33:42of time even with the Shah it took 18 months for the Shah to be overthrown. So there's probably
- 33:48going to be like a lot of ups and downs in the uprisings and the you know how it goes but this
- 33:55the regime has turned reached a point of no return and i think that's really important to note
- 34:01especially that for instance with these uprisings they started with economic crisis the regime can't
- 34:06fix that economic crisis it's getting worse and worse so uh in the previous uprisings the regime
- 34:13had to always like they they were willing to like tactically give in somewhere to be able to
- 34:21safeguard their power like for instance loosen up a bit on the you know uh on the morality police
- 34:28and you know the headscarf and whatnot but keep yourself afloat this time there's nothing that
- 34:35they can do about it so this isn't going anywhere this problem this issue is staying and it's growing
- 34:41and daily.
- 34:44I'm sorry.
- 34:45It all seems like this is more than a protest this time, though.
- 34:47As you said earlier, people become more emboldened.
- 34:49Their actions are much more aggressive.
- 34:53They're not backing it down.
- 34:55They're dying for freedom, literally.
- 34:57I think that is that one aspect that I tried to point out before.
- 35:01I think that that is the effect of the resistance units on the ground
- 35:06and the rebellious youth.
- 35:07That is the new phenomenon.
- 35:09I think that the world is starting to see.
- 35:12But this is exactly the strategy that the resistance laid out over 10 years ago and
- 35:17explained that this is how it's going to be.
- 35:19We need these rebellious youth will become the liberation army of Iran and they will
- 35:27be overthrowing this regime because, as I said, I mean, especially now, you have to
- 35:33understand thousands of people have been killed just last week in Iran.
- 35:38those families they're not going to you know just take this right now the thing that the regime is
- 35:46doing it's exactly the same tactics they used in 1980s in iran and the people of iran know that so
- 35:52that's why it has created this um i don't want to use the word rage in a negative tone to it
- 36:02but the positive part of that you know we're not going to let these bloods be lost in vain
- 36:09especially because most of them are like teens early 20s families have lost like two three of
- 36:16their children in the past few days and the fact that the regime is doing exactly like back in the
- 36:211980s the regime would force families to pay for the bullets used they're doing that again they are
- 36:27they would print every day in the newspapers the pictures of these children that we don't even know
- 36:31their names come and identify their bodies the regime is doing that again with the i don't know
- 36:37if you've seen the videos of the morgues in iran and they have like this screen and one by one is
- 36:43showing the pictures of the people for people to identify their loved ones and just imagine putting
- 36:48yourself in that place of that mother or that father like every picture that goes by they're
- 36:53like is the next one going to be mine or like in a lot of areas they're just they have the bodies
- 36:58on the ground, they're like, go and look for them.
- 37:00So one by one, they have to put aside these,
- 37:03you know, open these bags and see if it's their child.
- 37:07I mean, even if it's not your child,
- 37:11when you see all of that,
- 37:12that is going to create the hatred towards this regime
- 37:15that you have to fall.
- 37:16This is the final, this is, you know,
- 37:18the final nail on your coffin.
- 37:21And that is what we're seeing.
- 37:23That is the message that we're getting from Iran.
- 37:25Like right now, phone calls are very limited.
- 37:27like people some people you don't it's only outbound that people can call and you can't call
- 37:34to iran and right now between different provinces people can't call one another for the most part
- 37:41and sms is also shut down shut up so people who have been able to reach people outside of iran
- 37:48the calls are very short one to three minutes but one of their main messages like okay we're fine
- 37:54Like, for instance, that person, they tell us, like, they're fine, but we're continuing.
- 38:00Don't think that this is dying away.
- 38:02We are continuing.
- 38:03We're not going to let this go this time.
- 38:06So that's the message that they try to continuously give.
- 38:11And they're like, just be our voice.
- 38:13Tell the people that we're not stopping.
- 38:14We're continuing.
- 38:16And I think that's really important.
- 38:18We saw, like, on Friday in Zahedan, some of the images came out of the protests or, like,
- 38:23the nightly protests right now in Tehran and Ilan and Mashhad, we're receiving those videos,
- 38:31yes, with delay, with one or two days delay, but we are receiving those. And on the other hand, we
- 38:37had, just for your audience to know, like for instance, from January 5th to January 15th,
- 38:44despite that it was the protest going on, the regime had 127 people executed during these days.
- 38:50So they know that if they stop those executions even for one day what it means for the regime it mean it fall And that is what we seeing right now So why here some questions though So any uprising or change has to start with the people period
- 39:09You know, everybody's calling for the help of,
- 39:12not everybody, but it seems like,
- 39:14oh, they want the U.S. involved.
- 39:15I'm not really sure that's really our place.
- 39:18But here's the thing.
- 39:19Why are we not seeing surrounding neighboring countries
- 39:22helping the Iranian people?
- 39:26And there's two sides to that point. Just to explain about the previous, I think that Iranian people, for the most part, when you speak to them, they don't want like troops on the ground to help. But there are certain things that the international community can do to help. First of all, I think the international community can really help with the communication and not allowing the regime to create such a blackout.
- 39:51The second is to blacklist, like for instance in Europe and the UK, blacklist the IRGC.
- 39:56They're the suppressive forces on the ground.
- 39:58Iran's economy, for the most part, is in the hands of the IRGC when it comes to the regime.
- 40:03So that would have a major effect on it.
- 40:06It can't suppress the way it is if it is blacklisted.
- 40:10The third is to hold the regime accountable for these war crimes and crimes against humanity that are being carried out right now.
- 40:18It's not the 1980s that you say, well, we don't know.
- 40:21We didn't see.
- 40:22We didn't hear about it.
- 40:23You're seeing it.
- 40:23You're hearing it daily.
- 40:25Do something about it.
- 40:27But the most important, I think, is recognize the Iranian people's right to resist and to fight back.
- 40:33No, I get that.
- 40:34But what I'm getting at is, like, why is, for example, Qatar or Jordan or Turkey, like, why are these countries not helping?
- 40:42And it goes to the neighboring countries.
- 40:44I'll respond to that.
- 40:45The neighboring countries, unfortunately, some of them, I don't think they're too keen about seeing a revolution in Iran because it has a message for their own people too.
- 40:59Especially the states that aren't really that democratic, you know, at the end of the day.
- 41:04But also they're afraid of the Iranian regime's retaliation.
- 41:07Because you have to understand the Iranian regime is the number one state sponsor of international terrorism, especially in the region.
- 41:14they have their proxy groups
- 41:16they have
- 41:16they're worried about
- 41:19the ramifications for them
- 41:22if this does
- 41:26not lead to the overthrow of the regime
- 41:28or even
- 41:30if it does lead to the
- 41:32overthrow of the regime
- 41:34what is the regime going to do in its last hour
- 41:36in that last minute
- 41:37so they are afraid a bit
- 41:40and also it is not
- 41:42necessarily to their benefit to see a, you know, a true revolution in Iran and seeing the overthrow
- 41:49of a dictatorship and what that message has, because Iran has always played a very important
- 41:56role geopolitically. Like, for instance, when Dr. Mossadev nationalized Iran's oil, you saw
- 42:02how that ripple effect that it had in the region, in Egypt and everywhere else. So that is also
- 42:09part of the issue, I think, to some extent.
- 42:12They're afraid of the Iranian regime, but they're also afraid of what message it has
- 42:17for their own people, too.
- 42:20Okay, I get that.
- 42:23But to live in fear under the thumb of Iranian proxies, for example, not the Iranian people,
- 42:30but you know what I mean, the government and the regime, and live in fear of the potential
- 42:35threat of terrorist attacks against them all for the sake of not recognizing a democratic
- 42:40state.
- 42:41If this happens to me is quite ridiculous.
- 42:46So they would rather, sounds like they would rather have this state of affairs continue
- 42:51just so that they can continue to be, have their authority over their nations.
- 42:58Really?
- 42:59Because they don't want to see a democratic governance.
- 43:01I think the first one is more on the fear.
- 43:05of Iran's reaction and retaliation.
- 43:08Yeah, but if they fall and you take it away,
- 43:11for example, with everything that's going on,
- 43:12you control the money, the sanctions,
- 43:13everything that's going on, as you said
- 43:15and pointed to earlier,
- 43:16like let's not do business with them anymore anywhere.
- 43:19It's going to be hard to get everybody to follow suit.
- 43:20But if that money is turned off,
- 43:22they cannot fund the terrorism anymore
- 43:24and it starts to fall apart.
- 43:26So it's just strange to me that if you look at it,
- 43:29if you look at it from outside looking in,
- 43:31you look at Muslims in the Middle East,
- 43:35You would expect brothers and sisters to help other brothers and sisters, right?
- 43:38They could see the oppression, the deaths, everything that's going on.
- 43:42And yet these neighboring countries, I mean, even if they don't do it publicly,
- 43:47it doesn't seem like they're even trying to do anything to help the situation, which is ridiculous.
- 43:51And so now it's calling to the outside world to try to help.
- 43:55I'm with you.
- 43:56I don't believe that we need to put boots on the ground.
- 43:58I think that people need to rise up.
- 44:00but we also can't ignore the situation that there is no support around Iran in the neighboring
- 44:06countries for the Iranian people. Also, could the Iranian people leave if they had to? If it got too
- 44:12bad, will they take them in? See, there's the other part of it. So it's like, sure, maybe the
- 44:20government's there. They don't want to see a democratic, they don't want to see a revolt,
- 44:23and they don't want to see Iran become democratic, and then they fear these proxies and terrorist
- 44:27attacks, but you can't continue to keep this bottled in, period.
- 44:32It's either going to come down to two things.
- 44:35Either they're going to have to support and take in refugees because it could turn that
- 44:38way, or you're going to have to step in and help.
- 44:43That's just what I'm seeing.
- 44:45That's what a lot of people see.
- 44:47And if you want to cut off Western involvement altogether, fine.
- 44:50I'm for that.
- 44:51Not meaning not care or help, but I'm talking about militarily.
- 44:55I understand.
- 44:56We shouldn't be in a war.
- 44:57I want to see the people rise up and take over, but why are they ignoring?
- 45:05Why are your neighbors ignoring the plight?
- 45:08It's got to be more.
- 45:09I think that when it comes to the refugee crisis, they already are dealing with this.
- 45:14For instance, I think the only country that's major, I mean, it's more like Turkey and the
- 45:21Emirates and things like that.
- 45:22There are plenty of Iranians who, for years and generations, have been leaving the country through those methods.
- 45:32So I don't think it's because it's not going to create a new wave of refugees.
- 45:37It's what it is. It's continuous and it has been happening.
- 45:41But I do think that you have to understand they also have this disbelief, I guess, that has formed over the decades.
- 45:50decades because there have been a lot of points that the world thought this regime is falling
- 45:56today and it didn't and that creates this disbelief over time so they're like let's just
- 46:04see how far this goes and unfortunately in letting see how far that goes the people of Iran are
- 46:12paying that price those days with their blood um so that is something that is happening because I
- 46:17I mean, if you look back, for those who might be a bit more informed, like from 1981, there was a point that everyone thought Khomeini was going to fall.
- 46:27And then there was, you know, after the eight-year war and then after that, you know, the operations of the National Liberation Army back in 1988, everyone thought this regime is falling and it's finished.
- 46:38And, you know, it didn't.
- 46:42And Khomeini had the 1988 massacre and he controlled everything again.
- 46:46Yeah, but that also goes back to the point that—
- 46:491999, and then 2009, and then 2017, 19, 22, and today.
- 46:57It goes back to the point that at some point, the people are going to need assistance.
- 47:02It's obvious that the people themselves don't have enough resources and capabilities to overthrow this regime.
- 47:07So at what point do they accept outside help?
- 47:11and at what point, see, that's what I'm trying to establish and understand is,
- 47:16I think they've never been overthrown because nobody has really stepped in to really help the people.
- 47:23It's obvious they can't do it on their own.
- 47:25We're hoping that this is the case, but it's not, hasn't been.
- 47:29So do you think in your eyes that the Iranian people would eventually be open to outside help
- 47:34to make this happen, to overthrow the regime?
- 47:36Because when you're looking at it, for example, of course, you can't fight this regime
- 47:41when recently you see that they just imported 5,000 militant proxy militant troops in from Iraq
- 47:49to go into Iran to help suppress the protesters even further.
- 47:53So with Iran's reach, if these borders, if everything was happening to where the rest of the world was helping to,
- 48:00for example, cut this off, like they wouldn't allow that to happen just by monitoring the situation and say,
- 48:06hold on, these 5,000 troops, we're not letting them over.
- 48:08So that's the problem.
- 48:11Not anybody is really committing to being involved
- 48:14to help the Iranian people either.
- 48:17So whether it's your neighbors or the outside world,
- 48:20as much as we want to see Iran free,
- 48:22the people themselves don't have the resources
- 48:24to really overthrow this government.
- 48:27It's going to take some outside influence or help.
- 48:30And would they be welcome to that if they really needed it?
- 48:34That, I guess, is the actual question.
- 48:36I know they don't want it.
- 48:38But will it be needed?
- 48:42I think that based on what we're seeing on the ground,
- 48:47and unfortunately a lot of it maybe we can't publicly announce or speak about,
- 48:51but based on what we're seeing on the ground,
- 48:53that people do have the capability to bring about the change.
- 48:57And they will be, as I said, using the mechanisms
- 49:04and the things that the regime has itself.
- 49:07but taking it away from the regime and using it against it.
- 49:11So things like that will be happening when that time comes.
- 49:16And I think that the people have that possibility.
- 49:21But I think that when it comes to international support,
- 49:25I think that if the Iranian regime does not receive aid from the countries,
- 49:32it can be overthrown.
- 49:33But the problem, right, till today, the problem has been even those countries who are giving words of condemnation, but behind the scenes, they're negotiating with this regime.
- 49:45They're studying it's good.
- 49:46Like right now, all of the systems that are being used for surveillance and face recognition and all of that, it's being sold to the Iranian regime, mostly by European countries.
- 49:58They know what it's going to be used for, but they still do it.
- 50:01So cut those things off. We can create change ourselves. That is the problem that we have.
- 50:07Just look at, for instance, Germany, for one, knows that I think the most cranes sold to Iran are from Germany, based on the information that I remember.
- 50:18They know it's going to be used for execution, but they still sell it. So stop.
- 50:23You know, these are little, they might seem like little things.
- 50:27But look, right now, how is Iran obtaining all these technologies?
- 50:32It's mostly from European countries.
- 50:34I think right now Iran has maybe support from Russia right now.
- 50:40Because look, Iran is in a lot weaker position than it was even last year.
- 50:46Hezbollah has fallen.
- 50:47This time they brought in 5,000 proxies.
- 50:50And I remember specifically, at least in 2009, that they had brought in 20,000 only from Hezbollah, aside from what they brought in from Iraq back then for suppressing the uprisings.
- 51:03So the regime doesn't have that power that it used to, to be able to utilize its proxies or even to be able to gain half support from Russia and Syria and whatnot.
- 51:16because Russia is four years of war right now.
- 51:20They have their plate full.
- 51:22They don't really want to get it.
- 51:23I don't think they want to get involved in here.
- 51:26China, at the end of the day,
- 51:28it's not really a life-changing matter
- 51:31for the regime to stay in power or not.
- 51:33So I don't think they would get themselves involved.
- 51:35The regime doesn't have the backings
- 51:37that it used to have in the region.
- 51:39So that's really important.
- 51:41That's what has weakened the regime to a great extent
- 51:44because it doesn't have the praxis it used to.
- 51:46It doesn't have that possibility that it used to,
- 51:49to use for suppression.
- 51:51But right now, at this point,
- 51:52what's really important is the Iranian people,
- 51:56look, we're not asking for troops on the ground,
- 51:57but we are asking for a firm policy on Iran.
- 52:00We have no problem.
- 52:01I mean, please do more.
- 52:04But right now, why is like,
- 52:06actually, I think there's a tweet from Mrs. Metzola
- 52:09from a few days or two, three days ago
- 52:12that she stated, look, right now we are raising
- 52:15the issue of blacklisting the IRGC,
- 52:17but there are certain countries in Europe
- 52:19who are preventing it.
- 52:21And she named like Italy, France,
- 52:23and another country that I just,
- 52:25I've forgotten which one.
- 52:27But you know what?
- 52:29These countries may be saying in words that we support the Iranian people, we stand by you.
- 52:35But in action, they're giving a green light to the regime when they drag their feet on blacklist in the IRGC.
- 52:41The regime gets these messages.
- 52:43It understands like, OK, look, they don't have a problem if I like because look at the statements.
- 52:50You have to read between the lines a bit, too.
- 52:53We support the peaceful protesters in the streets.
- 52:55So if these peaceful protesters have to take up arms to protect themselves, you don't support them anymore.
- 53:01So that's what the regime is saying.
- 53:03They're like, we are dealing with those who are creating chaos on our streets and using terrorism and whatnot.
- 53:12So that's why we're killing.
- 53:13Today, the Iranian regime's official gave a statement saying, yes, we have killed 5,000 people in the streets.
- 53:19I saw that.
- 53:21344,000 wounded.
- 53:24But so where is the international reaction?
- 53:27That's what we want to see.
- 53:29That's all we're asking for.
- 53:30We're not asking for anything else.
- 53:32And I think that the people really, what we see on the grounds, they do have that possibility
- 53:38to be able to create, you know, to overthrow this regime.
- 53:41They just want to seize firm policy towards the regime and for governments to stop indirectly,
- 53:49even if it's not indirectly supporting the regime.
- 53:55I think the response is there.
- 53:57I just think people are afraid, as you said earlier.
- 54:02I mean, in this case, though,
- 54:03entering into a larger, more complex war
- 54:06that involves more nations
- 54:07because that's always been the issue with Iran
- 54:11when it comes to foreign interest and reactions.
- 54:14I mean, and I agree with you what you said
- 54:17because I just talked to another person
- 54:19about this yesterday,
- 54:20about Iran and what's happening.
- 54:23And she had the same viewpoint
- 54:25and I agree with both of you.
- 54:27The policy has to be clear.
- 54:29Cut off all ties in business with Iran
- 54:32or with this regime.
- 54:34That's the only way.
- 54:35You got to bleed them dry
- 54:36in terms of the money
- 54:37so they can no longer continue to operate.
- 54:40And that's the problem that we saw
- 54:41when we had a discussion about sanctions.
- 54:44I argue sanctions don't work.
- 54:45I mean, if you look at it,
- 54:46what would happen with Russia, for example,
- 54:48with sanctions. They found a way to do business with India. They found a way to do business with
- 54:52China and other places, and then BRICS is created. Iran has some ties to that as well. And while
- 54:57Russia may be weakened, for example, you think that they are occupied with Ukraine, don't
- 55:03underestimate Russia and their eye on how they want to control the region either. They've tried
- 55:07many, many, many, many times over the years. And if they're weak enough, who knows if Russia doesn't
- 55:13step in. They may not want to be split in terms of their attention, for example, between Ukraine
- 55:19and what's happening in the Middle East, but I still wouldn't count them out. They've been very
- 55:23clear over the years about their involvement and what they want to do. And they've always kept a
- 55:27relationship with Iran however they could. So I wouldn't count them out. And they are supporting
- 55:34each other, both the regime and Russia with technologies and weaponry going back and forth.
- 55:39So again, it's not there yet.
- 55:41I agree that Russia's not ready to step in,
- 55:44but I think if the opportunity was right
- 55:46and they were weakened enough,
- 55:48Russia could use it as leverage
- 55:50to gain even further power
- 55:52and favor from the regime
- 55:54to prop them back up
- 55:55and maybe even, again,
- 55:57gain more favors from the regime themselves.
- 56:00And that could be dangerous.
- 56:02So let's hope that doesn't happen.
- 56:04Yeah, I mean, that is always a possibility,
- 56:06but I think based on what we saw last year in regards to Syria,
- 56:11till now, Russia was one of the main backers of Russia.
- 56:16But they didn't support him in the final weeks.
- 56:21They supported him by taking him in Well because there was no value anymore That why There no value anymore At that point it like they not going to Russia was not going to step in and try to get into another long drawn out
- 56:34war between the people to prop up a dictator.
- 56:37When at that point it didn't make any sense anymore.
- 56:40So that's why they took him in.
- 56:41It wasn't,
- 56:42it wasn't because they didn't have an interest.
- 56:44It's just like,
- 56:44it wasn't worth the cost at that point.
- 56:46I think that with the Iranian regime,
- 56:48it might be also the same thing.
- 56:50I mean,
- 56:50when they see,
- 56:51and I hope you're right.
- 56:52you have to also consider
- 56:54Iran's geography. Iran is very
- 56:56extensive compared
- 56:58to even Iraq and Syria and all of these
- 57:00countries. So that also
- 57:02comes into play.
- 57:04So it is
- 57:06different circumstances, I think.
- 57:09But I think that
- 57:10what sets
- 57:12aside Iran from others
- 57:14is maybe the fact that there
- 57:16is a organized
- 57:18resistance.
- 57:19right what about the US
- 57:21that makes the change
- 57:23there is organized resistance
- 57:25and it's something that has
- 57:27proven that you know gone through the test
- 57:29of time with over you know the
- 57:31National Council of Resistance of Iran was formed
- 57:3344 years ago and so it's not
- 57:35just on paper they've proven what they stand
- 57:37for in action and what they
- 57:39represent and I think that
- 57:41gives
- 57:43both hope to people inside
- 57:45of Iran that they know you know what they're
- 57:47getting themselves into what is
- 57:49what are the possibilities, but also for the international community,
- 57:54it's not like Iran is going to enter like,
- 57:57because you hear these scenarios and it's just doesn't make sense with the
- 58:01Iranian scenario. The reality is,
- 58:02but it is something that is thrown out there. Like the scenarios of, you know,
- 58:07civil war and chaos or whatever is going to break up.
- 58:09That's not going to be the case. That's, it doesn't match Iran's history.
- 58:15It doesn't match its people and like the culture and what,
- 58:19the understanding that they have among one another.
- 58:21We've had this diversity in Iran for thousands and thousands of years,
- 58:25and that's never been a problem for the people.
- 58:27They consider themselves Iranian before anything else.
- 58:30But also the fact that there is an organized resistance that has a clear roadmap,
- 58:35has a plan of action, and they've shown that they stand by their principles.
- 58:43Even in times that it might not be the most popular,
- 58:46but over time it's been proven that they were right.
- 58:49So I think that serves as a great aspect or angle
- 58:57or a great asset that Iran has
- 59:00that maybe a lot of the other countries
- 59:02that we speak about when it comes to revolutions
- 59:06or whatever have not had or uprisings and overthrows.
- 59:10You're right.
- 59:11So I'm going to go back.
- 59:13I wanted to get your answer on this, what you thought, though.
- 59:17What about the U.S.?
- 59:18And what is your opinion on Trump's statements recently when it comes to Iran and wanting to help?
- 59:24What's your thoughts on that?
- 59:27Well, I think that Iranians were relieved a bit to see, for once, that there's a government in power that isn't, after extending their hands to Khamenei during these times.
- 59:43But the reality is that I think that anyone who understands the policies that President Trump has presented in these past few years, he's not looking for any kind of foreign intervention or anything like that.
- 1:00:03because that's what he actually presents himself to be opposed to,
- 1:00:09not using US resources and troops on the ground or whatnot.
- 1:00:15But I think a firm policy is important, and that's what people were looking for.
- 1:00:21There are those who, because, to be honest, for instance, you see,
- 1:00:29there is factions of Iranians or maybe even other foreign interests
- 1:00:33that present themselves in this scenario who try to,
- 1:00:39they want to see the US getting involved
- 1:00:42because at the end of the day,
- 1:00:44they know that the only way they could get their interests met in the future Iran To be able to have some kind of a public government to be able to have someone who would have these affiliations
- 1:01:01that they owe something to these Western powers
- 1:01:04because now they're in power and whatnot.
- 1:01:06So I think that that's something that Iranians don't really want
- 1:01:09because we have that experience.
- 1:01:11Just look, in the last 100 years,
- 1:01:14Reza Pahlavi was brought in by the British.
- 1:01:16Mohammed al-Zaphanavi was brought in by the U.S. and the British.
- 1:01:20And Khomeini was brought in by foreign Western powers at the time because it was a Cold War.
- 1:01:25They saw USSR.
- 1:01:26They saw Khomeini was a fundamentalist.
- 1:01:28And they thought, well, he will stand in front of the USSR.
- 1:01:33So it's to our benefit to have him instead of those actually revolutionary groups who had created the revolution at that point.
- 1:01:40And so he was brought in from France after the Guadalupe Conference.
- 1:01:46And so the Iranian people have that experience. They just don't want to repeat it again.
- 1:01:50They want to be able to take destiny into their own hands and to be able to form a actual democratic secular republic for them.
- 1:01:58And these are three key elements. Secularism, as you said, separation of religion and state.
- 1:02:05Having in public, so there's people's sovereignty and in democracy where everyone will be, you know, their rights will be safeguarded.
- 1:02:15And no matter who you are or from what ethnic background or what political leniency people want to or your gender or whatnot, they want to be able to finally have a democracy and to be able to actually breathe, live.
- 1:02:31I think it's not too much to ask for, but it does come with a high price, unfortunately.
- 1:02:37But we're willing to pay the price. And that's what we're seeing on the ground right now inside of Iran.
- 1:02:41and the Iranian resistance is also willing to pay that price.
- 1:02:45And they've stood, 120,000 people have died for this cause.
- 1:02:51But we're all willing to give up everything in our lives
- 1:02:55to make sure that we reach that final destination,
- 1:02:58which is a free democratic republic in Iran.
- 1:03:04I think that what you said is something people need to pay attention to.
- 1:03:10And here's the thing.
- 1:03:12I personally, if you're going to ask me,
- 1:03:14I don't think the West needs to be involved in the Middle East at all.
- 1:03:16I think over there, it's a completely different culture,
- 1:03:19different way of doing things all over.
- 1:03:23I believe they should all handle their own issues personally.
- 1:03:27I believe the West should have relationships as any nation would,
- 1:03:31depending on trade and bartering, whatever it is.
- 1:03:33But I don't think we should be involved, the US, France, any of them.
- 1:03:37If you need help, that's one thing.
- 1:03:39That's reaching out and asking, and then we'll figure it out.
- 1:03:42But I don't think we should just be stepping in.
- 1:03:45I think Iran needs to become Iran.
- 1:03:47They need to become their own nation, free, able to rule themselves.
- 1:03:51And I think that goes for anywhere in the Middle East personally.
- 1:03:54That's just my opinion.
- 1:03:56But that would be the goal.
- 1:03:58That's what I would like to see.
- 1:03:59And honestly, a lot of Americans want to see that.
- 1:04:01We're all tired of being like, we should not be there if we're not needed.
- 1:04:06We really shouldn't.
- 1:04:06You're not asking.
- 1:04:07I don't know why we're there.
- 1:04:09So, but if the help is needed, I also say, hey, you know, great.
- 1:04:12You tell us how you want it, how you want us involved.
- 1:04:16And, you know, we'll come to that agreement.
- 1:04:17But yeah, I'm with you.
- 1:04:19I don't believe we need to insert ourselves.
- 1:04:22We don't need to Westernize the Middle East whatsoever.
- 1:04:27You know, you have your traditions, you have your way of doing things, you have your culture.
- 1:04:30I mean, you should have that, period.
- 1:04:32Shouldn't be forced to become what you're not.
- 1:04:36I agree.
- 1:04:36And I think that we also have to take into consideration how the regime can manipulate things.
- 1:04:43I think manipulation is a major game player right now in this uprising.
- 1:04:48It has been from day one of it.
- 1:04:50The different narratives that are being fed in the media and from different outlets, they really are mudding the waters.
- 1:04:58And unfortunately, it is taking away from the main concentration, which should be the overthrow of this regime.
- 1:05:04But the Iranian regime also utilizes these things.
- 1:05:07Like for instance, I don't think that scenario is true when it comes to Iran, but the thing
- 1:05:15about rallying around the flag once there a foreign enemy I don think with Iranians that is the issue They don rally around the flag of the Iranian regime under any circumstances but they don
- 1:05:27want to see their country be attacked by anyone else or something like that.
- 1:05:33They have, I mean, it's your country at the end of the day.
- 1:05:36You don't want to see that you want, but they do want to see that change.
- 1:05:40And there might be questions.
- 1:05:43I mean no one can perceive the future so we have I mean it's something that we have to go step by
- 1:05:49step step by step and see where it goes but I think what's important is to have that strategy
- 1:05:56in place and you know know that you know this is the direction we're going in and why it is that
- 1:06:01we need to go into this direction under having that understanding of you know how these different
- 1:06:06elements can come into play the effects that they have positive or negative that really gives you
- 1:06:12direction to be able to guide through these different obstacles that we're going to face
- 1:06:17along the way.
- 1:06:19But I think, as I said, the key is that there is a organized resistance.
- 1:06:27It's really important for it to be recognized and for people to be able to, you know, be
- 1:06:35able to really concentrate on their fight against the regime instead of having to fight
- 1:06:40the disinformation and the different narratives that are being fed,
- 1:06:45and to really be able to keep that concentration on the people of Iran
- 1:06:48and what is happening on the ground.
- 1:06:50I think at the end of the day, what happens on the ground is what talks.
- 1:06:56That's what we need to pay attention to.
- 1:06:58Actions speak louder than words, right?
- 1:07:01Anything else you want to say in regards to this situation?
- 1:07:05Just monitoring the time because I know you're in Paris,
- 1:07:07so you're well ahead of me.
- 1:07:09is there anything else you want to say regarding the situation or anything you want to offer to
- 1:07:13those of us in the West that we should know? Yeah, I would like to share like a call to action,
- 1:07:19I guess, for those who are watching and who want to do something and want to be of help to the
- 1:07:24Iranian people. I think if you can, first of all, reach out to your lawmakers and make the request
- 1:07:31that we stated.
- 1:07:33One, if you're in Europe, in the UK,
- 1:07:36blacklist the IRGC.
- 1:07:38Two, support the organized resistance
- 1:07:42represented by the National Council of Resistance
- 1:07:46of Iran and Mesut Meir and Mejabi.
- 1:07:48But most importantly,
- 1:07:49recognize the Iranian people's right to resist
- 1:07:53in the face of the dictatorship ruling Iran
- 1:07:56and hold the regime accountable
- 1:07:58for its crimes against humanity
- 1:08:00and war crimes that are being committed these days as we speak. Those are very key. If you would
- 1:08:06like to be active, there are a lot of demonstrations, rallies, events that are being held by the Iranian
- 1:08:13diaspora in different countries. If you're in the U.S., you could reach out to OYAC,
- 1:08:17its Organization of Iranian American Communities. They could put you in contact with their activists
- 1:08:23on the ground in different cities and states in the U.S. In Europe, you could also reach out to
- 1:08:29iranfreedom.org and they can put you in contact with those who are organizing here in europe on
- 1:08:38the 7th of february there's huge rally going on in berlin in support of the protest for those who
- 1:08:45might be tuning in and hearing this from germany um also if you want to receive the latest news
- 1:08:51on what is actually happening in the uprising.
- 1:08:54Visit ncr-iran.org
- 1:08:58or ma'am, M-A-R-Y-A-N-dash Rajavi, R-A-J-A-V-I.com.
- 1:09:07Learn more about the business.
- 1:09:08Thank you very much for having me
- 1:09:10and it was a pleasure to be with you
- 1:09:11and hopefully we'll be able to invite you
- 1:09:12to a free Iran very soon.
- 1:09:15Devils hide behind redemption.
- 1:09:18Honesty is a one-way gate to hell.
- 1:09:21Bye.