Latest / Money In Motion with Klaas Financial / Common Mistakes and Pitfalls When it Comes to Retirement Planning
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: And our phone lines. They are open to you right
- 0:02Speaker 1: now at six oh eight three two one thirteen ten.
- 0:05Speaker 1: That's six oh eight three two one thirteen ten. Get
- 0:07Speaker 1: you right on the air with our retirement planning professionals
- 0:09Speaker 1: from Class Financial DOFGY. You can learn more about Class
- 0:12Speaker 1: Financial on their website class financial dot com. That's Class
- 0:17Speaker 1: Klaasfinancial dot com. Fantastic website and resource. If you haven't
- 0:21Speaker 1: had a chance to check that out, I would definitely
- 0:23Speaker 1: urge you stop on by today. While you're there, sign
- 0:25Speaker 1: up for the weekly Market Pulse newsletter. It's a nice
- 0:27Speaker 1: weekly email well snapshot of what's been going on in
- 0:30Speaker 1: the Market's also linked to the most recent podcast. Again
- 0:32Speaker 1: that available to you at Clausfinancial dot com. And they're
- 0:35Speaker 1: telephon umber for the office right here in Madison six
- 0:37Speaker 1: oh eight four four two five six three seven. No
- 0:40Speaker 1: charge for that initial get to know Your appointment at
- 0:42Speaker 1: Claws Financial will be complimentary to you again their number
- 0:44Speaker 1: six oh eight four four two five six three seven.
- 0:47Speaker 1: And joining us this week our CJ. Closs and Eric Schwartz. CJ.
- 0:50Speaker 1: How you doing this morning?
- 0:52Speaker 2: I'm doing great, Sean?
- 0:53Speaker 3: How are you?
- 0:54Speaker 1: I'm doing really good? Eric? How have you been my friend?
- 0:57Speaker 1: Not too bad?
- 0:58Speaker 3: How are things going on with to you?
- 0:59Speaker 1: Sean can't other than the stuff in the air eye
- 1:03Speaker 1: that is so bizarre, but that's for another day. Otherwise
- 1:06Speaker 1: doing great, doing great. So we're gonna be talking this week.
- 1:10Speaker 1: This is for folks that say, I wonder what they
- 1:13Speaker 1: talk about on COSS Financials, Money and Motion. I wonder
- 1:16Speaker 1: what the program's generally about. They'd probably say retirement And generally, yeah,
- 1:20Speaker 1: we talk a lot about retirement on retirement planning, but
- 1:22Speaker 1: often talks about very nuanced areus this week we are
- 1:25Speaker 1: actually talking specifically retirement planning, and we're gonna be talking
- 1:28Speaker 1: about pitfall. So it's going to be a really, really
- 1:31Speaker 1: informative program you You're definitely gonna want to take notes
- 1:34Speaker 1: and pay very close attention for a couple of reasons.
- 1:36Speaker 1: One a program will be exciting and engaging in a
- 1:38Speaker 1: lot of great information for you. But also, if you
- 1:41Speaker 1: pay close attention, you'll have a chance to win a
- 1:43Speaker 1: fantastic prize. With the Class Quiz question the week, our
- 1:46Speaker 1: friends from Class Financial have provided a twenty five dollars
- 1:48Speaker 1: gift card to I hop tell you a little bit
- 1:50Speaker 1: later on the program, how you can win that prize.
- 1:53Speaker 1: Little tip as mentioned, listen closely to the program just
- 1:56Speaker 1: about every show, the question and answer come up during
- 1:58Speaker 1: the program, And before we get to this week's conversation
- 2:01Speaker 1: about some of the pitfalls and how to avoid them,
- 2:04Speaker 1: let's actually look back at last week's program get the
- 2:06Speaker 1: class quiz question Leak can answer there as well.
- 2:10Speaker 3: Yeah, so last week our question was what is the
- 2:13Speaker 3: maximum a forty five year old employee can contribute to
- 2:16Speaker 3: their four oh one K plan in twenty twenty five.
- 2:20Speaker 3: Now this does not include any employer contributions, and Scott
- 2:24Speaker 3: Fromuana Key knew that the correct answer was twenty three thousand,
- 2:28Speaker 3: five hundred and that is if you are under the
- 2:31Speaker 3: age of fifty and thirty one thousand dollars if you
- 2:33Speaker 3: are over.
- 2:34Speaker 1: And last week's was not a true or false, which
- 2:37Speaker 1: Scott fine work their good work on getting that. Of course,
- 2:40Speaker 1: you can be like Scott just by paying attention to
- 2:42Speaker 1: the program getting to exactly how you can win a
- 2:44Speaker 1: little bit later on the show. As mentioned, of course,
- 2:47Speaker 1: phone lines are open six o' eight three two one
- 2:49Speaker 1: thirteen ten. That's six o' eight three two one thirteen ten.
- 2:52Speaker 1: If you have questions for Eric and CJ, our retirement
- 2:54Speaker 1: planning professionals from Class Financial, love to have you join
- 2:57Speaker 1: us this morning. So as we kind of get back
- 3:00Speaker 1: and do a little bit of a deep dive into
- 3:02Speaker 1: things into retirement planning, we're going to be unpacking eleven
- 3:05Speaker 1: pitfalls that can derail your golden year. So CEJ, let's
- 3:09Speaker 1: find let's talk about ways to kind of steer clear
- 3:12Speaker 1: of these common mistakes.
- 3:15Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly, Sean, you mentioned it, but we are are
- 3:18Speaker 2: kind of niche or our focus as a financial planning
- 3:20Speaker 2: firm is all around retirement planning. Now, we work with
- 3:24Speaker 2: people across the age spectrum, but our average client I
- 3:29Speaker 2: believe is right around sixty six or sixty seven years old,
- 3:31Speaker 2: which just means that we are really really well versed
- 3:34Speaker 2: in things like distribution planning and sustainable distributions and Medicare
- 3:39Speaker 2: and social Security. And furthermore, when you operate in this
- 3:44Speaker 2: space over fifty years or so, like we have, you
- 3:47Speaker 2: also identify some clear pitfalls. And so some of those
- 3:51Speaker 2: pitfalls that can derail you or what we call golden
- 3:54Speaker 2: years or just think your retirement years are the items
- 3:58Speaker 2: we're going to be covering today. So let's begin with
- 4:01Speaker 2: kind of pitfall or mistake number one that we commonly
- 4:04Speaker 2: see people making in retirement, and that would be number one,
- 4:09Speaker 2: being overly aggressive in your portfolio late in your career.
- 4:14Speaker 2: So imagine markets have done well for you over the
- 4:17Speaker 2: last thirty forty years as you've been working, feeling really
- 4:21Speaker 2: good about how much return you've received by taking on risk,
- 4:25Speaker 2: You understand that risk, you feel fairly diversified, and this
- 4:28Speaker 2: is all good, like good, good good, But then you're
- 4:31Speaker 2: getting a year or two before retirement and you just
- 4:34Speaker 2: kind of say, ah, whatever, markets you know rewarded me,
- 4:38Speaker 2: it's all going to work out in the end anyways. Well,
- 4:41Speaker 2: for those who don't know, there's this concept called sequence
- 4:44Speaker 2: of returns risk, and it has to do with basically
- 4:46Speaker 2: the impact of negative returns in your portfolio early in retirement,
- 4:54Speaker 2: and does that impact vary compared to say, an impact
- 4:59Speaker 2: of the same magnet tude midway through your retirement, And
- 5:03Speaker 2: believe it or not, there's just kind of some numeric
- 5:06Speaker 2: phenomenons that occur, and we could show you the math
- 5:08Speaker 2: on this if you ever wanted to see it. But
- 5:09Speaker 2: the numeric phenomenon is if that market correction or severe
- 5:14Speaker 2: decline happens early in your retirement where you need large
- 5:18Speaker 2: distributions from your portfolio, it can have catastrophic effects to
- 5:23Speaker 2: the longevity of your portfolio. Okay, the risk of running
- 5:27Speaker 2: out of money. So mistake number one to avoid is
- 5:30Speaker 2: remaining overly aggressive in your portfolio later in your career
- 5:34Speaker 2: without slowing down to assess your need for income. Now,
- 5:40Speaker 2: mistake number two would be ignoring health insurance costs. So
- 5:44Speaker 2: Eric can attest this is probably the greatest, single, greatest
- 5:48Speaker 2: driver to when people retire. Now it's not always because
- 5:53Speaker 2: people aren't assessing the cost. It's more just because it's
- 5:57Speaker 2: an annoyance. And so what I mean here is that Medicare.
- 6:00Speaker 2: For those who don't understand Medicare, we've done entire shows
- 6:03Speaker 2: dedicated to the topic. By all means, listen back to
- 6:05Speaker 2: our podcasts and just do a little Google search to
- 6:07Speaker 2: find our old versions of the Medicare specific shows. But
- 6:12Speaker 2: Medicare typically kicks in for Americans at sixty five under
- 6:15Speaker 2: most circumstances, So if you're retiring prior to sixty five,
- 6:19Speaker 2: you have to figure out what you're going to do
- 6:20Speaker 2: for health insurance to cover that gap. And as there
- 6:23Speaker 2: can attest it's typically people don't want to retire until
- 6:27Speaker 2: sixty five because of that component part alone. Dealing with
- 6:30Speaker 2: the Affordable Care Act, or dealing with COBRA, which is
- 6:33Speaker 2: just this extension of your group health insurance, or trying
- 6:36Speaker 2: to jump onto a spouse's plan, jump onto the VA.
- 6:40Speaker 2: These are different things that could apply to you, but
- 6:42Speaker 2: it just gets tricky. So what we would say is,
- 6:45Speaker 2: if you're going to retire quote unquote early, which would
- 6:49Speaker 2: be before sixty five or before Medicare kicks in, you're
- 6:52Speaker 2: just going to want to pause and figure out what
- 6:54Speaker 2: your strategy is. And I some people go, it's all
- 6:58Speaker 2: the same, it doesn't matter. Let me be clear with you,
- 7:01Speaker 2: be a little more pointed. We have people who have
- 7:05Speaker 2: plenty of money who retire early and pay less than
- 7:09Speaker 2: fifty bucks a month for a low deductible health insurance
- 7:12Speaker 2: plan through the Affordable Care Act. We have other people
- 7:16Speaker 2: who very well to do retire early but didn't plan
- 7:20Speaker 2: appropriately and are paying over one thousand dollars a month
- 7:24Speaker 2: for a high deductible health insurance plan. So I don't know.
- 7:27Speaker 2: You tell me, does it pay to plan? Is there
- 7:31Speaker 2: a difference between those numbers? You get the idea it matters,
- 7:35Speaker 2: you do want to slow down and make sure you
- 7:37Speaker 2: understand the component parts that are going to impact that
- 7:40Speaker 2: health insurance cost before medicare.
- 7:42Speaker 1: Talking this morning with CJ. Closs and Eric Schwartz. They
- 7:45Speaker 1: are our retirement planning professionals from Class Financial Prime Time.
- 7:48Speaker 1: If you've got a question, love to get you on
- 7:50Speaker 1: the air right now at six'oh eight three two one
- 7:53Speaker 1: thirteen ten. That's six oh eight three two one thirteen ten.
- 7:55Speaker 1: Gets you on the air with CJ and Eric. Of
- 7:57Speaker 1: course talking this week about some of those retirement Pitvall's
- 8:00Speaker 1: working through eleven of them. We got number one, number two,
- 8:03Speaker 1: and then of course I will look to number three
- 8:05Speaker 1: or just a moment, I got a guess that, you know,
- 8:08Speaker 1: making mistakes around planning for taxes. That's got to be
- 8:11Speaker 1: a big one as well, isn't it.
- 8:12Speaker 3: Eric. Yeah, this is a space where we see people
- 8:17Speaker 3: making mistakes kind of at any stage of life, but
- 8:20Speaker 3: looking specifically at retirement, we see plenty of them as well.
- 8:24Speaker 3: So I'm going to go through our mistake number three here,
- 8:28Speaker 3: which is having some tax blind spots and specifically in
- 8:33Speaker 3: retirement when we look at taking large withdrawals from retirement savings.
- 8:39Speaker 3: Maybe you want to pay off a mortgage, or you know,
- 8:41Speaker 3: an auto loan, or you just want to take out
- 8:44Speaker 3: a large distribution for a down payment. People often forget, Yeah,
- 8:50Speaker 3: you have that large retirement account right there that you
- 8:53Speaker 3: can draw off of. But when a lot of times
- 8:55Speaker 3: when you take money out of those accounts, you're paying
- 8:57Speaker 3: taxes on it. Right if you have a pre tax
- 9:00Speaker 3: retirement account, you are paying taxes on those dollars, and
- 9:04Speaker 3: that can bump you into a higher tax bracket. That
- 9:07Speaker 3: can increase your tax bile income to the point where
- 9:10Speaker 3: it impacts your Medicare premiums, which we'll talk about here
- 9:13Speaker 3: in a moment. So just understanding that while you do
- 9:17Speaker 3: now in retirement, have access to your retirement accounts, and
- 9:21Speaker 3: they can be very tempting sitting there a large balance,
- 9:24Speaker 3: but there are tax implications to actually drawing dollars out.
- 9:30Speaker 1: Now.
- 9:30Speaker 3: Another tax blind spot or mistake we see people making
- 9:34Speaker 3: is not fully understanding their required minimum distributions. This is
- 9:39Speaker 3: a topic we love to talk about on the show.
- 9:41Speaker 3: A lot rmds begin at age seventy three for most
- 9:46Speaker 3: folks who are retired right now. Depending on the year
- 9:49Speaker 3: you were born, so you know, some people are earlier.
- 9:51Speaker 3: Some people may actually not even have rm ds until
- 9:54Speaker 3: seventy five. But a lot of people don't realize that
- 9:58Speaker 3: these mandatory withdrawals from from pre tax retirement accounts in
- 10:03Speaker 3: for one case, they're taxable, and they can push you
- 10:06Speaker 3: into a higher tax bracket. And if you've actually failed
- 10:09Speaker 3: to take an R and D, it can result in
- 10:10Speaker 3: a ten to twenty five percent penalty, and that is
- 10:14Speaker 3: on the amount that you were supposed to withdraw from
- 10:17Speaker 3: your retirement account based on your R and D for
- 10:20Speaker 3: the year. Social Security this is another space that people
- 10:24Speaker 3: misunderstand the tax code. So often people will say to me, well,
- 10:29Speaker 3: I'm pretty sure that my Social Security benefits aren't taxable.
- 10:33Speaker 3: This is another thing we've talked about on the show,
- 10:35Speaker 3: and they are absolutely taxable. So up to eighty five
- 10:40Speaker 3: percent of your Social Security benefit can be taxable, and
- 10:44Speaker 3: that depends on something called your combined income, which is
- 10:47Speaker 3: your adjusted gross income plus any non taxable interests that
- 10:52Speaker 3: you received throughout the year plus one half of your
- 10:55Speaker 3: Social Security benefit. So the more income you have from
- 11:00Speaker 3: sources beyond social Security, the closer you're going to get
- 11:04Speaker 3: to that eighty five percent number. Now, just a quick
- 11:07Speaker 3: note in the state of Wisconsin, here we do not
- 11:10Speaker 3: tax Social Security benefits, but again the federal government will
- 11:13Speaker 3: tax up to eighty five percent of the amount that
- 11:17Speaker 3: you receive. Another space in tax blind spots is people
- 11:22Speaker 3: passing up the opportunity to do ROTH conversions. So we've
- 11:26Speaker 3: talked about this before as well, converting funds from a
- 11:30Speaker 3: traditional IRA to a ROTH IRA before required minimum distributions begin,
- 11:36Speaker 3: and this is often most opportune in low income years,
- 11:41Speaker 3: maybe in the early part of retirement. This can help
- 11:45Speaker 3: you reduce your future r and ds in your overall
- 11:48Speaker 3: tax liability. But if you just if you just kind
- 11:51Speaker 3: of convert dollars and you just pick a number out
- 11:53Speaker 3: of the air and say, I'm going to do you know,
- 11:55Speaker 3: thirty thousand dollars this year, and you don't do any
- 11:58Speaker 3: planning around it or think ah at a time, you
- 12:01Speaker 3: can run into those issues we were talking about earlier,
- 12:03Speaker 3: with large withdrawals impacting your tax bracket, impacting your Medicare premiums,
- 12:10Speaker 3: and so we want to make sure we're being much
- 12:13Speaker 3: more strategic around it than just saying I'm going to
- 12:15Speaker 3: pick a number this year. State taxes, so I mentioned here.
- 12:21Speaker 3: I mentioned here a moment ago that state of Wisconsin
- 12:24Speaker 3: does not tax Social Security, but people often overlook the
- 12:28Speaker 3: impact of state income taxes because it's just I think
- 12:30Speaker 3: they look at it as small compared to their federal
- 12:34Speaker 3: tax liability. But this is still something you want to
- 12:37Speaker 3: consider in retirement, especially here in Wisconsin, as it relates
- 12:41Speaker 3: to not only your ordinary income from your retirement accounts
- 12:45Speaker 3: or your pension, but also in the case of capital gains,
- 12:49Speaker 3: So when you're selling positions that have gained value, you
- 12:55Speaker 3: pay a federal capital gains tax, and then you also
- 12:59Speaker 3: do have some tax do at the state level. Last
- 13:02Speaker 3: thing I want to talk about in tax blind spots
- 13:05Speaker 3: this is something called the Medicare IRMA surcharges. So I've
- 13:09Speaker 3: been kind of referencing this as we go along, and
- 13:13Speaker 3: I know IRMA sounds like the name of a very
- 13:15Speaker 3: nice lady, but it is actually a Medicare We refer
- 13:20Speaker 3: to it as a Medicare penalty, so it stands for
- 13:22Speaker 3: the income related monthly adjustment amount. And what this means
- 13:27Speaker 3: is once you are on Medicare, if your income exceeds
- 13:31Speaker 3: certain thresholds, you actually will pay more for your Medicare premiums,
- 13:38Speaker 3: so you're getting the same coverage, but you are just
- 13:40Speaker 3: paying higher premiums, which is why we refer to it
- 13:44Speaker 3: as a penalty. And the penalty doesn't actually come until
- 13:48Speaker 3: two years later, so people often forget, Like you know,
- 13:52Speaker 3: two years later, they'll get their their letter from Social
- 13:55Speaker 3: Security that tells them what their Medicare premiums are going
- 13:57Speaker 3: to be, and they're like, hey, why are these double
- 14:00Speaker 3: or whatever it might be. So we want to watch
- 14:03Speaker 3: out for our taxable income thresholds and make sure we're
- 14:07Speaker 3: not causing problems on your Medicare premium.
- 14:09Speaker 1: And I thank you Eric for keeping it clean there.
- 14:11Speaker 1: I don't I have a feeling they'd probably say more
- 14:13Speaker 1: than hey what are these?
- 14:15Speaker 2: Yeah?
- 14:15Speaker 1: Yeah, exactly, probably thanks, we can't say on the air
- 14:18Speaker 1: when they open up that envelope. Really important guidance this
- 14:21Speaker 1: morning from our retirement planning professionals, Eric Schwartz and CJ. Closs.
- 14:24Speaker 1: Of course they come to us from Class Financial online
- 14:27Speaker 1: Coss Financial dot com. That's Class k l Aasfinancial dot com.
- 14:32Speaker 1: And Eric, I know one of the groups you work with,
- 14:34Speaker 1: our folks with pensions, and you want to be very
- 14:36Speaker 1: careful there as well. Don't you.
- 14:38Speaker 3: Yeah, that brings us to mistake number four, making what
- 14:41Speaker 3: we would call like a hasty pension decision. So we've
- 14:45Speaker 3: talked a lot about pensions in the past as well,
- 14:48Speaker 3: but when it comes to retirement, a pension is a
- 14:52Speaker 3: great tool to have to build your retirement income plan.
- 14:55Speaker 3: But you have a lot of choices when it comes
- 14:57Speaker 3: to how you draw the pension out. You might have
- 15:01Speaker 3: the option for what we call a single life annuity,
- 15:04Speaker 3: which is a monthly benefit for the remainder of your life,
- 15:09Speaker 3: but if you have a spouse, they would would not
- 15:12Speaker 3: benefit from that pension in the event that you passed away,
- 15:16Speaker 3: So it pays as long as you live, but as
- 15:18Speaker 3: soon as you pass away the benefits end. You could
- 15:22Speaker 3: also choose what's called US joint and Survivor annuity, which
- 15:26Speaker 3: offers a reduced payment compared to the single life annuity,
- 15:29Speaker 3: but your spouse receives benefits after your death. Right, So
- 15:34Speaker 3: you agree in the you know, in the early retirement
- 15:38Speaker 3: years and basically as long as you're live, you agree
- 15:42Speaker 3: to take a lower monthly amount in exchange for the
- 15:46Speaker 3: promise that if you pass away and your spouse is
- 15:49Speaker 3: still living, they will receive benefits for the rest of
- 15:53Speaker 3: their life. Finally, you have the option to do a
- 15:57Speaker 3: lump sum payout, which provides you know, a large sum
- 16:00Speaker 3: of cash, but you want to make sure that you're
- 16:03Speaker 3: you're thinking about what you're going to do with that
- 16:05Speaker 3: in terms of maybe rolling it over to an i
- 16:07Speaker 3: RA in comparing that that financial benefit to what you
- 16:13Speaker 3: could receive in some sort of annuity payment arrangement. You
- 16:18Speaker 3: need to be able to evaluate the pros and cons
- 16:21Speaker 3: of each of those, and our main message here is
- 16:25Speaker 3: just slow down. A pension is a huge decision when
- 16:28Speaker 3: you're trying to decide how you're going to how you're
- 16:32Speaker 3: going to collect that, and I mentioned a single life
- 16:35Speaker 3: annuity and a joint and survivor annuity. There are many
- 16:37Speaker 3: variations in between. So work with an advisor, someone that
- 16:42Speaker 3: you could trust to make the right decision here and
- 16:44Speaker 3: don't don't jump to any decisions right away.
- 16:47Speaker 1: Talk this morning with Eric Schwartz and CJ. Closs. They
- 16:49Speaker 1: are our retirement planning professionals from Class Financial online. Class
- 16:52Speaker 1: Financial dot com. That's Coss k l a A s
- 16:55Speaker 1: Financial dot com. Great website and resource. Learn more about
- 16:58Speaker 1: COSS Financial. They're telephone numbers eight four four two five
- 17:02Speaker 1: six three seven. No charge for that initial get to
- 17:04Speaker 1: know your appointment tech loss Financial. It will be complementary
- 17:07Speaker 1: to you. Again, they're number six oh eight four four
- 17:09Speaker 1: two five six three seven. We'll continue our conversation with
- 17:12Speaker 1: Eric and CJ. We will do that next as Money
- 17:14Speaker 1: in Motion with Coss Financial continues right here on thirteen ten.
- 17:17Speaker 1: WIBA joined this morning by CJ. Closs and Eric Schwartz.
- 17:20Speaker 1: They are our retirement planning professionals from Claus Financial. The
- 17:23Speaker 1: website Coss financial dot com. That's spelt coss k l
- 17:27Speaker 1: aas financial dot com. There itself a number six o
- 17:29Speaker 1: eight four four two five six three seven. No charge
- 17:33Speaker 1: for the initial gets to Know your appointment tech loss Financial.
- 17:35Speaker 1: It will be complementary to you. Talking about and going
- 17:38Speaker 1: through eleven pitfalls when it comes to retirement planning odds.
- 17:41Speaker 1: Before the break, talked about some pension decisions and hastily
- 17:45Speaker 1: made ones and mistakes that can be made there. Eric,
- 17:48Speaker 1: what about I'm speaking of mistakes that can be made
- 17:51Speaker 1: a lot of companies have a matching opportunity there and
- 17:55Speaker 1: sometimes people don't take advantage of that, do they?
- 17:59Speaker 3: No, you're right, they don't. Chant and that's mistake number
- 18:01Speaker 3: five for us today. So leaving your company match on
- 18:04Speaker 3: the table. So, if you have a retirement plan four
- 18:07Speaker 3: one K, four H three B, whatever it might be,
- 18:10Speaker 3: through your employer, and they offer to match a percentage
- 18:13Speaker 3: of what you put in or a percentage of your income,
- 18:17Speaker 3: and you're not putting money in there, you're not getting
- 18:20Speaker 3: the match. You're just turning down free money. Okay, So
- 18:23Speaker 3: maximize your contributions to your employer's retirement plan to capture
- 18:27Speaker 3: the full company match. So your employer will contribute a
- 18:31Speaker 3: certain amount of money to your four to one K
- 18:34Speaker 3: based on how much you contribute. So for example, it's
- 18:37Speaker 3: usually expressed as a percentage of your salary. Maybe it's
- 18:40Speaker 3: three percent or even five percent. But let's look at
- 18:44Speaker 3: an example here. If your company offers a four percent match,
- 18:49Speaker 3: they will contribute four percent of your salary for every
- 18:52Speaker 3: dollar that you contribute to your four oh one K. Now,
- 18:55Speaker 3: some companies will match dollar for dollar, while others will
- 18:58Speaker 3: do like a partial match, so they'll match half of
- 19:02Speaker 3: what you put in up to a certain amount. But
- 19:05Speaker 3: the match is often subject to a vesting schedule, so
- 19:08Speaker 3: you need to stay with the employer a certain number
- 19:10Speaker 3: of years to receive the benefit before it's fully yours.
- 19:16Speaker 3: But the most important piece here is if the if
- 19:19Speaker 3: the employer says I will match five percent or I'll
- 19:22Speaker 3: match every dollar you put in up to five percent,
- 19:25Speaker 3: and you only put in two, while you're missing three
- 19:28Speaker 3: percent of your salary that your employer would match if
- 19:32Speaker 3: you just put that that extra money in. So mistake
- 19:36Speaker 3: number five leaving your company match on the table. Make
- 19:39Speaker 3: sure you are fully maximizing those retirement contributions from your employer.
- 19:43Speaker 1: Talk this morning with Eric Schwartz and CJ. Closs. They
- 19:45Speaker 1: are our retirement planning professionals from Coss Financial telpho number
- 19:48Speaker 1: six soh eight four four to two five six three seven.
- 19:51Speaker 1: No charge for that initial get to know your appointment
- 19:53Speaker 1: tech costs financially, it will be complimentary to you. Again,
- 19:56Speaker 1: they're number six oh eight four four to two five
- 19:58Speaker 1: six three seven. Real quickly before we get to CJ. Eric,
- 20:01Speaker 1: are there some limits that folks need to know about
- 20:03Speaker 1: when it comes to those contributions, when it comes to
- 20:06Speaker 1: those those plans, are those those matching?
- 20:10Speaker 3: Yes, Actually we talked a lot about those last week.
- 20:13Speaker 3: Now that you mentioned it, maximum level that you can
- 20:17Speaker 3: contribute to your employer retirement plan. It does depend on
- 20:20Speaker 3: your age, but in twenty twenty five that limit is
- 20:23Speaker 3: twenty three thousand, five hundred if you're under fifty, thirty
- 20:27Speaker 3: one thousand if you're over fifty, and if you are
- 20:30Speaker 3: specifically aged sixty two sixty three, you can put away
- 20:33Speaker 3: about thirty four thousand, seven hundred and fifty dollars.
- 20:36Speaker 1: Great, great guys there you mentioned. Of course, we've talked
- 20:39Speaker 1: great depth about that stuff. If you head on over
- 20:41Speaker 1: to classfinancial dot com you can listen to that podcast
- 20:44Speaker 1: as well. Sign up for the weekly Market Pulse newsletter.
- 20:47Speaker 1: So ceja, I got to guess we kind of work
- 20:48Speaker 1: our way through some of these mistakes. Many folks don't
- 20:51Speaker 1: know the best time to begin their Social Security benefit
- 20:56Speaker 1: or of course there's other folks are thinking they're just
- 20:58Speaker 1: going to keep working in definitely, and that can be
- 21:01Speaker 1: a mistake, can't it.
- 21:03Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 21:03Speaker 2: Yeah, So we're going through, you know, kind of top
- 21:05Speaker 2: mistakes we see as retirement planners. And you know, as
- 21:08Speaker 2: you as you heard Eric talking about there just a
- 21:11Speaker 2: moment ago. One of these areas is taxes, which covers
- 21:14Speaker 2: so much. But but again, I really encourage everybody if
- 21:18Speaker 2: you're not picking up on all of this, by all means,
- 21:20Speaker 2: call our office and we can meet with you, or
- 21:22Speaker 2: just go back and listen to this podcast, because we're
- 21:25Speaker 2: touching a lot of pretty critical elements where we see
- 21:29Speaker 2: big mistakes. But you're right, Sean. One of those areas
- 21:31Speaker 2: us becomes kind of misunderstanding social security, or said another way,
- 21:35Speaker 2: would be drawing social security before you fully understand it.
- 21:39Speaker 2: So again, we've done entire shows dedicated to each one
- 21:44Speaker 2: of these mistakes, and I would say we've done entire
- 21:46Speaker 2: shows to sub sections of each one of these mistakes.
- 21:51Speaker 2: So social Security for those who don't know, And by
- 21:54Speaker 2: the way, when I say social Security is actually like
- 21:56Speaker 2: four or five different core parts of it. There's SSDI,
- 21:59Speaker 2: there's there's retirement benefits, there's survivor benefits. There's a lot
- 22:03Speaker 2: of different parts of Social Security. But I'm just focused
- 22:05Speaker 2: on Americans who have a retirement benefit through Social Security.
- 22:11Speaker 2: The earliest you can typically draw your own retirement benefit
- 22:15Speaker 2: or even off of spouses is at age sixty two.
- 22:17Speaker 2: The latest you can draw is age seventy, and I
- 22:20Speaker 2: shouldn't say that the latest you can draw is age
- 22:22Speaker 2: seventy and then delayed retirement credits end at age seventy
- 22:26Speaker 2: or above. And then there's this age right in the
- 22:28Speaker 2: middle called your full retirement age that is somewhere between
- 22:31Speaker 2: sixty six and sixty seven for all Americans currently, So
- 22:34Speaker 2: again think sixty two, sixty seven, seventy. These are the
- 22:37Speaker 2: three key ages relative to social security that you should
- 22:40Speaker 2: be aware of. The question is when do I draw?
- 22:43Speaker 2: Today's show is focusing on mistakes, so I unfortunately can't
- 22:47Speaker 2: go through a full evaluation of when you should draw.
- 22:50Speaker 2: That is a personal discussion, not to mention, it has
- 22:52Speaker 2: a lot of tentacles attached to it around things to consider.
- 22:57Speaker 2: If you're interested in that again, call our office or
- 22:59Speaker 2: go to one of our other podcasts where we discuss that.
- 23:03Speaker 2: But of course that leads the mistake number seven, which
- 23:06Speaker 2: is relying on indefinite work, or maybe not even indefinite work,
- 23:11Speaker 2: but work beyond the typical age. So what do I
- 23:16Speaker 2: mean by this? Well, Eric and I often will hear
- 23:18Speaker 2: something like the following, Hey, life has thrown me some curveballs,
- 23:22Speaker 2: and like, I just I haven't saved enough, but it's
- 23:26Speaker 2: not a big deal, Like I'll just work forever.
- 23:28Speaker 1: And I know people.
- 23:29Speaker 2: Are kind of joking when they say that, but they're
- 23:32Speaker 2: kind of serious. And I certainly think that if you
- 23:35Speaker 2: got laid off or had a health issue, that you
- 23:37Speaker 2: could probably repurpose yourself and do something to generate some income.
- 23:42Speaker 2: But our concern is the following that, while it's kind
- 23:46Speaker 2: of a joke, it's also some level of almost like
- 23:49Speaker 2: haziness in people's planning because they feel like they're behind,
- 23:52Speaker 2: and therefore they would rather shove their head in a
- 23:54Speaker 2: hole and not just assess the risk and assess what
- 23:58Speaker 2: they need to do, and just kind of say I'll
- 24:01Speaker 2: work forever, not knowing what could potentially happen there. So
- 24:04Speaker 2: listen from somebody who does this for a living, meaning
- 24:06Speaker 2: I work with people way before retirement, in retirement, through retirement, death,
- 24:12Speaker 2: to the next generation and the generation thereafter.
- 24:14Speaker 1: You get the idea.
- 24:15Speaker 2: I have the blessing of getting to see all of
- 24:17Speaker 2: these phases. This whole idea that you're going to work
- 24:21Speaker 2: indefinitely or just work until you're seventy or seventy five
- 24:25Speaker 2: doesn't happen very often. Saying you can't it just doesn't
- 24:28Speaker 2: because typically either a health issue an energy issue, and
- 24:33Speaker 2: energy meaning like your personal energy or the employer says
- 24:37Speaker 2: I'm done, and I know some of you are going well,
- 24:40Speaker 2: but I'm a high paid salesperson. They wouldn't do that.
- 24:45Speaker 2: That tends to happen as well, So who knows. I'm
- 24:48Speaker 2: not predestining you. I'm just saying, be cautious of that
- 24:52Speaker 2: being a core part of your financial plan. We would
- 24:55Speaker 2: suggest sit down with a good financial advisor, a good
- 24:58Speaker 2: retirement planner to actually assess the gap between what you
- 25:01Speaker 2: have and what you need, so that maybe you can
- 25:04Speaker 2: just save a little bit extra and not have to
- 25:06Speaker 2: rely on the uncertainty of future work.
- 25:10Speaker 1: What about the kiddos there, CJ. Let's bring them into
- 25:13Speaker 1: this conversation.
- 25:15Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, great, great points. So that leads to mistake
- 25:18Speaker 2: number eight, which is prioritizing kids or kids education over retirement. Again,
- 25:25Speaker 2: I get it. I have three young children.
- 25:27Speaker 1: I used to.
- 25:27Speaker 2: Speak more I'll say brashly about this, just like why
- 25:31Speaker 2: would you ever do that? Well, now I have children,
- 25:33Speaker 2: and now I speak a little bit more patiently about it.
- 25:36Speaker 2: What I would say is it doesn't change the harsh reality.
- 25:39Speaker 2: And the harsh reality is there's a subset of people
- 25:42Speaker 2: that we work with who will say, oh, little Johnny
- 25:45Speaker 2: or little Susie, like wherever they can get into school,
- 25:48Speaker 2: whatever their dream is, We're just here to support them.
- 25:51Speaker 2: And Eric and I go, uh, what if they get
- 25:55Speaker 2: into Notre Dame that's like eighty five thousand dollars a year.
- 26:00Speaker 2: That will wipe you out. You will not be able
- 26:02Speaker 2: to retire. And they're like, we'll figure it out. Eric
- 26:06Speaker 2: and I go, what do you mean, Like, explain to
- 26:09Speaker 2: me what you mean by will figure it out. So listen, everybody,
- 26:13Speaker 2: I get it. I have one child in college right now,
- 26:16Speaker 2: I have another one who's in her sophomore year of
- 26:18Speaker 2: high school. I get where this comes from. I'm around
- 26:22Speaker 2: all the parents that the dance things, the soccer things
- 26:25Speaker 2: who say this stuff, and I have to often in
- 26:28Speaker 2: my personal life keep my mouth shut because they're not
- 26:30Speaker 2: asking my opinion. In my professional life, I get to
- 26:32Speaker 2: go on the air and tell you my opinions. So
- 26:34Speaker 2: what I would say to you is, don't say those
- 26:38Speaker 2: kinds of things to your kids. Don't say it's an
- 26:40Speaker 2: open check book, because if you do that, you run
- 26:44Speaker 2: the risk of prioritizing your children over your own retirement.
- 26:47Speaker 2: Here is every single time what we hear from from
- 26:51Speaker 2: kids of parents who do that. Here's the following. They
- 26:54Speaker 2: become adults of their own and they go if I
- 26:56Speaker 2: had only known what my parents were doing, I would
- 27:00Speaker 2: have never applied to that school. So is that another
- 27:03Speaker 2: way your kids when they grow and see you in
- 27:07Speaker 2: poverty or not able to retire because you put them
- 27:10Speaker 2: through an expensive school, all they will say is like
- 27:12Speaker 2: I was a kid, I didn't know, but I would
- 27:15Speaker 2: have never wanted to put my parents in that kind
- 27:18Speaker 2: of financial ruin. So be cautious, everybody. I'm focusing on education,
- 27:22Speaker 2: but this could be other things as well, like paying
- 27:24Speaker 2: for private you know, tutors and everything through the nose
- 27:28Speaker 2: and not saving for your own retirement. Find some balance.
- 27:31Speaker 2: I love when you're generous with your kids, I'm not
- 27:33Speaker 2: anti that, but find some balance to make sure that
- 27:36Speaker 2: you can both retire and provide something for your children's future.
- 27:40Speaker 1: Great perspective this morning talking with CJ. Claus and Eric Schwartz.
- 27:43Speaker 1: They are our retirement planning professionals from Class Financial to
- 27:46Speaker 1: website class financial dot com. That's k l aa S
- 27:49Speaker 1: Financial dot com. The tell what number six oh eight
- 27:52Speaker 1: four four two five, six three seven Take it down
- 27:54Speaker 1: the home stretch? Do the class quiz question. We can
- 27:56Speaker 1: also get number nine, ten and eleven. We will do that.
- 27:59Speaker 1: Next has Money in Motion with Class Financial continues right
- 28:02Speaker 1: here on thirteen ten Wiba joined by our retirement planning
- 28:05Speaker 1: professional CJ. Closs and Eric Schwartz. Of course they come
- 28:08Speaker 1: to us from Class Financial online Clossfinancial dot Com Telpha
- 28:11Speaker 1: number six So eight four, four, two, five, six, three seven,
- 28:14Speaker 1: talking this week about when it comes to retirement planning,
- 28:17Speaker 1: Eleven pitfalls that can derail your gold in years. Left
- 28:20Speaker 1: off at number eight talking about kiddos. What about Eric?
- 28:23Speaker 1: Another area when it comes to retirement planning, let's kind
- 28:26Speaker 1: of get into those areas that that we should be avoiding.
- 28:29Speaker 3: Yeah, so mistake number nine here is excessive portfolio withdrawals.
- 28:34Speaker 3: So overspending in early retirement can deplete your savings and
- 28:39Speaker 3: cause problems for you down the road. So make sure
- 28:42Speaker 3: that you're aiming for a sustainable withdrawal rate. So a
- 28:45Speaker 3: good rule of thumb is you know to start somewhere
- 28:47Speaker 3: between four and five percent of your portfolio annually. Of course,
- 28:51Speaker 3: this depends on your age and your financial situation and
- 28:54Speaker 3: a lot of other things, but there's a good spot
- 28:56Speaker 3: to start. But this is a particularly harmful mistake because
- 29:01Speaker 3: of something actually CJ mentioned earlier, which is this idea
- 29:05Speaker 3: of sequence of returns risk. So these excessive early retirement
- 29:09Speaker 3: withdrawals can become a really big problem when you're withdrawing
- 29:13Speaker 3: large amounts during a market downturn early in your retirement.
- 29:17Speaker 3: Even if markets recover later, which we would expect they would,
- 29:21Speaker 3: your smaller portfolio has less potential to rebound, right, So
- 29:24Speaker 3: that would increase the risk that you actually outlive your money.
- 29:29Speaker 1: And a lot of.
- 29:29Speaker 3: Early retirees these days might need to fund thirty to
- 29:33Speaker 3: forty years of retirement because people are living longer, and
- 29:37Speaker 3: excessive early withdrawals can actually drain your savings that was
- 29:41Speaker 3: meant to last a whole lot longer than it may
- 29:43Speaker 3: end up doing. And finally, by drawing a lot of
- 29:47Speaker 3: dollars out earlier in retirement, you just have reduced compounding.
- 29:51Speaker 3: So you're withdrawing too much early and that reduces the
- 29:54Speaker 3: potential of your remaining assets to grow, and that's just
- 30:01Speaker 3: undermining the long term viability of your portfolio. So make
- 30:06Speaker 3: sure we are being responsible with the amount we're drawing
- 30:09Speaker 3: out of your retirement account early in your retirement years.
- 30:13Speaker 3: Especially but the other end of your retirement years, so
- 30:19Speaker 3: not your early years, but your later years. That's where
- 30:21Speaker 3: we come to mistake number ten, which is neglecting long
- 30:25Speaker 3: term care planning. Long term care costs can be huge CG.
- 30:29Speaker 3: And I say this all the time, and it's never
- 30:33Speaker 3: anything people want to think about, and it's generally a
- 30:36Speaker 3: space where people will make jokes about, oh, I'm never
- 30:39Speaker 3: going to go into a retirement home. You know, I'll
- 30:42Speaker 3: come up with another solution and whatever that might be.
- 30:45Speaker 3: But people love to avoid this. But avoiding it doesn't
- 30:50Speaker 3: make it go away, and failing to plan for potential
- 30:54Speaker 3: long term care needs can devastate your retirement savings. So
- 30:59Speaker 3: I'm not saying everybody needs long term care insurance or
- 31:01Speaker 3: anything like that, but make sure you understand how it
- 31:04Speaker 3: works and what strategies you can implement to protect some
- 31:09Speaker 3: of your savings from the cost of long term care.
- 31:12Speaker 3: So don't avoid this because it's coming for everybody. Our
- 31:17Speaker 3: final mistake number eleven here is not having a formal
- 31:23Speaker 3: retirement plan. Okay, so many people have a kind of
- 31:26Speaker 3: a vague idea of how they want to retire, but
- 31:29Speaker 3: they don't really ever take too much time to think
- 31:32Speaker 3: about it or put it down on paper, so to speak.
- 31:35Speaker 3: But putting together a formal retirement plan, it allows you
- 31:39Speaker 3: to kind of visualize your goals. Most importantly, it allows
- 31:42Speaker 3: you to track your progress. And then tracking your progress
- 31:47Speaker 3: that allows you to actually adjust as you need to
- 31:50Speaker 3: as you move through your retirement years. And you know
- 31:53Speaker 3: this would include like your income needs, where that income
- 31:57Speaker 3: is going to come from of you know, good look
- 32:00Speaker 3: at your budget and your goals. So just remember proactive
- 32:04Speaker 3: planning is the key to a successful retirement. And if
- 32:08Speaker 3: you need a place to start, give us a call.
- 32:11Speaker 1: Great data, make that start that conversation. Make that call.
- 32:14Speaker 1: I get his pig phone. Gave a call Costs Financial
- 32:15Speaker 1: teleph number six oh eight four four two five six
- 32:18Speaker 1: three seven. Want to hold on to that's telephone number
- 32:20Speaker 1: as well. It's time now for the class quiz question
- 32:22Speaker 1: the week. It works like this, just a moment, I'll
- 32:23Speaker 1: ask you the class quiz question leak. You'll then have
- 32:25Speaker 1: thirty minutes from the today's program to call the Class
- 32:27Speaker 1: Financial office right here in Madison at six oh eight
- 32:29Speaker 1: four four two five six three seven. If you are
- 32:32Speaker 1: on the first call, correct answer, you'll win this week's prize,
- 32:34Speaker 1: which is a twenty five dollars gift card two I OP.
- 32:37Speaker 1: This week's class quiz question leak Is this true or false?
- 32:40Speaker 1: Choosing a joint and survivor annuity option on your pension
- 32:45Speaker 1: will allow your spouse to receive benefits after your death.
- 32:48Speaker 1: Is that true or is that false? Telephone number six
- 32:51Speaker 1: oh eight four four two five, six three seven. Don't
- 32:54Speaker 1: forget as well. It's Cross Financial Office right here in Madison.
- 32:56Speaker 1: No charge for that initial get to know you appointment
- 32:59Speaker 1: that class financi It will be complimentary to you again.
- 33:02Speaker 1: They're number six O eight four four two five six
- 33:04Speaker 1: three seven CJ. Eric. It's always great chatting with both
- 33:07Speaker 1: of you guys. Enjoy this beautiful day and we'll talk
- 33:09Speaker 1: real soon.
- 33:10Speaker 3: Thanks Sean, Thanks Sean.
- 33:11Speaker 1: Doctor Greer comes your way next right here on thirteen
- 33:13Speaker 1: ten WIB eight