Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Alexander Rakul, MHA, PhD, Chief Administration Officer for Kaiser Permanente’s Central Valley Service Area
Transcript
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- 0:46This is Laura Dirdo with the Becker's Healthcare
- 0:48podcast.
- 0:49I'm thrilled today to be joined by doctor
- 0:51Alexander Raccoole, chief administration officer at Central Valley
- 0:54Service Area of Kaiser Permanente. Doctor Raccoole, it's
- 0:56a pleasure to have you on the podcast
- 0:58today.
- 0:59Thank you. Thank you.
- 1:01I'm excited to have you on the podcast
- 1:03today. But before we dive into our discussion,
- 1:05can you tell us a little bit more
- 1:06about yourself and,
- 1:08Kaiser Permanente?
- 1:10Absolutely.
- 1:11So, my name is Alexander Rapu. I'm chief
- 1:13administrative officer in, the Central Valley service area
- 1:17of Kaiser Permanente.
- 1:19As you probably know, Kaiser Permanente is a
- 1:21fully integrated
- 1:22healthcare system,
- 1:24which includes
- 1:25our, health plan, hospital,
- 1:28and medical group. And I'm overseeing medical group
- 1:32operations,
- 1:34supporting,
- 1:35physicians and support staff that provide care to
- 1:38453,000
- 1:40members
- 1:41in the vast
- 1:42territory of, our California Central Valley.
- 1:46We're located just East of,
- 1:49Bay Area Main Bay Area.
- 1:51And, we're providing care in, three hospitals and,
- 1:55over 10 medical office buildings here.
- 1:57That's, you know, incredible to hear. Now,
- 2:01I I'm curious when you think about the
- 2:02last year or so, what was the one
- 2:05project you worked on that was most important?
- 2:07What did you do, and what were the
- 2:08results?
- 2:10Probably the most important project we worked on
- 2:13was something we call operations leadership team or
- 2:16OLG.
- 2:17And I did this in very close contact
- 2:19with my regional leader, Lawrence Hamilton.
- 2:23We realized that,
- 2:25during the years of the pandemic,
- 2:28the executive leaders kept,
- 2:30the,
- 2:31connection pretty tight.
- 2:32Yet our VP level leaders, and we have
- 2:35about 120 of them,
- 2:37in the, in the Northern California region, they
- 2:40were not as connected and not as aligned.
- 2:43And last year, we worked to make sure
- 2:45that,
- 2:46we're connecting people better and also investing in
- 2:50their leadership development.
- 2:51So with that in mind, we had several
- 2:54conferences bringing them together, and we're taking care
- 2:58of about half a million,
- 3:00400 sorry.
- 3:01We're taking care of about 4,000,000 people here
- 3:04in Northern California.
- 3:06So it's it's an extensive operation.
- 3:08And, our vice president level leaders, they
- 3:12are definitely much more connected to the frontline
- 3:15operations.
- 3:16And we want to make sure that best
- 3:18practices are shared as well as there's consistency
- 3:21in providing
- 3:22care in different service lines.
- 3:25And,
- 3:26with that in mind, we deployed,
- 3:29this, operations leadership group and also the
- 3:33subgroups
- 3:35per each service line
- 3:37where,
- 3:38all these, VP level leaders can connect with
- 3:41our regional VP level leaders and,
- 3:44can work on on improving practices,
- 3:47implementing best practices,
- 3:49and also fully leveraging our integrated health care
- 3:52system. So that was an quite an incredible
- 3:56project.
- 3:57And, we've heard a lot of great feedback,
- 4:00and it definitely did bring people closer together,
- 4:04overcoming some of the challenges that we faced
- 4:07during and post pandemic.
- 4:09You know, there were so many challenges post
- 4:12pandemic. So to be able to turn some
- 4:14of those things around and,
- 4:16really have great results is impressive to see.
- 4:20Now looking ahead for the next year or
- 4:22so, what do you are your biggest priorities?
- 4:24Where do you see,
- 4:25some of the headwinds coming from as well?
- 4:28Absolutely. And,
- 4:30let me answer
- 4:31it together because our priority
- 4:34are based on those headwinds.
- 4:36And, from the priorities,
- 4:38I always put people as our top priority.
- 4:41We work in health care,
- 4:43and working with people and for people is
- 4:46the most important thing. So,
- 4:48the recruitment and retention of top talent is
- 4:51our continues to be our top priority.
- 4:54As you know, as our listeners know, it's
- 4:57challenging to
- 4:59hire
- 5:00both primary and specialty care providers as well
- 5:03as many of the,
- 5:05other providers as
- 5:06psychologists, CRNAs, optometrists,
- 5:09etcetera.
- 5:10So we're putting a lot of innovative
- 5:12efforts into recruitment
- 5:15of,
- 5:16new talent as well as we always paid
- 5:18tremendous attention to retention.
- 5:21Our,
- 5:22turnover rate is is very small. Very small
- 5:25percent of our people, are leaving.
- 5:28We're known for that as Kaiser Permanente and
- 5:30this medical group in particular.
- 5:32And also we're developing new opportunities,
- 5:36opening, for example, a branch of our school
- 5:38of allied health,
- 5:40in,
- 5:41Central Valley where we'll be preparing,
- 5:4420 psychologists
- 5:45every year.
- 5:46We're looking into new internship pro residency programs
- 5:50as well for physicians,
- 5:53because it's known that about 80% of,
- 5:56providers, they stay where they,
- 5:59receive their training at.
- 6:01As a second priority, I would, say,
- 6:04also headwind
- 6:06is,
- 6:07affordability
- 6:08and financial situation, especially as there's still uncertainty
- 6:12around the ACA subsidies.
- 6:14We do need to stay affordable, and we're
- 6:16continuously looking at,
- 6:18opportunities how to,
- 6:20streamline and,
- 6:22operations
- 6:23and find,
- 6:25those best proven best best practices
- 6:28to, ensure that we're providing
- 6:31not just high quality, but also affordable health
- 6:33care to our members.
- 6:35And next priority is looking at our younger
- 6:39adults.
- 6:41As a system, we always were providing very
- 6:43high quality care to,
- 6:46our,
- 6:47people with chronic conditions and and sick patients.
- 6:51But those who visit us once or twice
- 6:54a year, they might be confused. It's a
- 6:56complex environment, and,
- 6:59we need to help them to navigate our
- 7:01system and also understand what their needs are.
- 7:03And the last thing I wanted to point
- 7:05out is,
- 7:06as a as a headwind and priorities,
- 7:08an increasing percent of Medicare population,
- 7:12and we're actively working to
- 7:15find how we can,
- 7:17optimize care for our,
- 7:19older people and,
- 7:21and address,
- 7:23and optimize the Medicare, population
- 7:26service.
- 7:28Got it. Wow. That that's a lot going
- 7:30on and definitely,
- 7:33you know,
- 7:34super, super helpful to understand and think about
- 7:37all the different ways that you're recruiting and
- 7:40and retaining folks.
- 7:42I'm curious.
- 7:43What do you think the hardest thing you'll
- 7:44do in the next year will be?
- 7:48Well,
- 7:49I'm always reluctant to project what the hardest
- 7:51thing will be. I'm in my current role
- 7:54for six years, so I started,
- 7:58just two months before,
- 8:00COVID pandemic. So we never know what the
- 8:03hardest thing will be next year.
- 8:05And
- 8:07with that in mind, we have quite a
- 8:09few things going on. And and, really, it's,
- 8:13most interesting things that we'll implement. They're really
- 8:16related to the to us leveraging the
- 8:20opportunities
- 8:21that our integrated health care system is providing
- 8:24us.
- 8:25And,
- 8:26we did start few of them last year
- 8:28and continue expanding them this year. First thing
- 8:32I wanted to mention is ambulatory treatment center.
- 8:36We did open one in our, Modesto Hospital
- 8:39last year, and ambulatory treatment center is
- 8:43in nursing and hospitalist based,
- 8:47department that
- 8:49is,
- 8:50taking care of the patients who are in
- 8:52the hospital and are in the emergency department,
- 8:55but they can be discharged, but they just
- 8:57have few things
- 8:59to be done. And so they so we're
- 9:01freeing up a lot of hospital beds,
- 9:04with help of this ambulatory treatment center.
- 9:07And,
- 9:09probably the most prominent,
- 9:12area of intervention is, CHF.
- 9:15Our patients with CHF, they they just receive
- 9:17much more convenient care there. And, overall, we
- 9:21saw savings of millions of dollars last year,
- 9:25with opening of this, ATC.
- 9:28And this year, we're planning to expand it
- 9:30to our other two hospitals as well here
- 9:32in the Central Valley.
- 9:34Another thing
- 9:36is, as I mentioned, the Medicare population is
- 9:39top of mind. So last year, we started,
- 9:42care plus program,
- 9:44and,
- 9:44this year, we're planning to expand it. So
- 9:47care plus program is
- 9:49built around primary care, and it's addressing
- 9:52or helping primary care doctors to take care
- 9:55of the sickest or the sick patients.
- 9:58And,
- 10:00with help of AI, we're identifying,
- 10:03those, people who
- 10:06we can predict that they will be hospitalized
- 10:08multiple times.
- 10:10And, we support primary care doctor with social
- 10:13worker,
- 10:15pharmacist,
- 10:16RN, and case manager,
- 10:19to to really have a complex approach to
- 10:21these patients with hope that they will,
- 10:24and and we know that there will be
- 10:26significant decline in their hospital utilization as well
- 10:28as
- 10:29less emergency room utilization.
- 10:32And last thing I wanted to mention is,
- 10:35last week, we opened our first urgent care.
- 10:39We're always,
- 10:41we're always investing in connection of,
- 10:46with of patients or our members with their
- 10:48primary care provider.
- 10:50But,
- 10:51as I mentioned, we we are very much
- 10:54looking forward to improve care to our younger
- 10:57people or young adults.
- 10:59And, we clearly understood that that's something that
- 11:02they want,
- 11:03the urgent care and just this,
- 11:06more transactional
- 11:07connection,
- 11:08with the with the with the physician,
- 11:11especially after hours and on the weekends.
- 11:13So,
- 11:14last week, we opened one and we're hoping
- 11:16to open another one within a year or
- 11:18so,
- 11:19in,
- 11:21we have a very large territory. So hopefully,
- 11:23it will,
- 11:24help them to navigate care effectively.
- 11:27And,
- 11:28definitely, we still feel that connection with primary
- 11:31care provider is,
- 11:32the most important,
- 11:36connection for the for the member and, trust
- 11:38that they built over years is is very
- 11:40important. So those three things are probably,
- 11:44the most,
- 11:44engaging
- 11:46areas that I'll pay attention to next year.
- 11:49Not sure which one will be the hardest,
- 11:51but,
- 11:52yeah, we'll see.
- 11:54There's a lot going on right now. So,
- 11:57you know, I appreciate you sharing all of
- 11:59those elements with us and then looking forward
- 12:02to, you know,
- 12:03seeing all of that play out. Before we
- 12:06wrap up here, let's talk about growth. Where
- 12:07do you see some of the biggest opportunities
- 12:09for growth in the next twelve
- 12:12Absolutely. We,
- 12:14in the Central Valley, we're located,
- 12:17close to the Bay Area, and we we
- 12:18see a lot of,
- 12:20growth
- 12:22by just people moving from the from the
- 12:24San Francisco Bay Area.
- 12:26So we we receive for years now, we
- 12:28receive a lot of, patients who are just
- 12:31transplants from there.
- 12:33And,
- 12:34we're making sure that, we accommodate them and
- 12:37and continue caring for them.
- 12:40Overall, I think as an organization
- 12:42and as a whole, I think our biggest
- 12:44opportunity
- 12:45is,
- 12:46in identifying
- 12:48best practices
- 12:49and comparing performance,
- 12:53between different service areas. As I mentioned, we
- 12:55have 15 service areas here in Northern California,
- 12:59and,
- 13:00we have a lot of smart people who
- 13:02figure things out. So we just need to
- 13:05continue working on identifying those best practices and
- 13:09proven best practices.
- 13:10So looking at,
- 13:12both financial performance
- 13:14and goals performance and see where this,
- 13:17golden middle is and what are what
- 13:21what are those,
- 13:22proven best practice. And, frankly, those,
- 13:26those,
- 13:27projects that I mentioned,
- 13:30care plus, for example, those those were proven
- 13:33and and implemented
- 13:34in other service areas as well. And, we
- 13:37just learned from them. So that learning from
- 13:40each other
- 13:41and implementing,
- 13:43those best practices without
- 13:45losing the secret sauce, because sometimes people are
- 13:48twisting,
- 13:49you know, during the implementation, twisting the
- 13:52processes, and and the secret sauce is lost
- 13:55at times. So it's important to to really
- 13:58understand how,
- 13:59those best practices work, and,
- 14:02and we,
- 14:03can share them. And, actually,
- 14:06going back to my initial kind of,
- 14:09conversation about the project from last year, the
- 14:11operations leadership team, it can truly help us
- 14:15in,
- 14:16connect just connected v VP level operational leaders,
- 14:20making sure that,
- 14:22from patient perspective,
- 14:24we have
- 14:25consistency
- 14:26in service and consistency in quality no matter
- 14:29which Kaiser Permanente facility they go to.
- 14:33I love that goal. Having that kind of
- 14:35consistent
- 14:35in quality
- 14:37experience and outcomes makes a big difference. And
- 14:39so to hear all the different efforts and
- 14:41initiatives you have going on to care for
- 14:43that population and make sure,
- 14:45patients are coming out, you know, in a
- 14:47strong position possible, it is incredible to hear.
- 14:50Thank you so much, doctor Rokul, for joining
- 14:51us on the podcast today. This has been
- 14:52an amazing conversation, and I look forward to
- 14:54connecting with you again soon.
- 14:56Thank you so much, Laura. I really appreciate
- 14:57it and,
- 14:59love working with Becker's and,
- 15:01looking forward to attending your annual meeting as
- 15:04well.
- 15:05Absolutely. It'll be great to have you there.
- 15:07I know you'll be speaking on a panel
- 15:08and truly truly,
- 15:10you know, looking forward to learning more and
- 15:12digging deeper into many of the themes you
- 15:14talked about today.
- 15:15Thank you.