Latest / Best of Business / Brad Olsen: Infometrics Principal Economist on the US jobs report, the Prime Ministers trip to the UAE and oil prices rising 3% over the weekend.
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from Newstalk ZEDB. Follow this
- 0:13Speaker 1: and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio.
- 0:16Speaker 2: Brad Austin, Good morning, Happy new year.
- 0:18Speaker 3: Good morning. It's a happy new year to you too, Tim.
- 0:21Speaker 2: Excellent strong US jobs report hits the markets.
- 0:26Speaker 3: Yes, we saw a bit of a blockbuster you come
- 0:30Speaker 3: out of the US over the weekend. Just over a
- 0:33Speaker 3: quarter of a million jobs, two hundred and fifty six
- 0:35Speaker 3: thousand new jobs springing up in December. That was far
- 0:39Speaker 3: better than forecasters had expected. Now, although that sounds like
- 0:44Speaker 3: pretty good economic news, and it certainly is, it's also
- 0:47Speaker 3: sort of changed the gamer bit when it's come to
- 0:49Speaker 3: further expectations for interest rate cuts. You saw the likes
- 0:53Speaker 3: of the Dow Jones Industrial average down something like one
- 0:57Speaker 3: point six percent of nearly seven hundred points. And that's
- 1:00Speaker 3: because everyone's been looking at this job's report and been
- 1:03Speaker 3: going what is the US Federal Reserve going to take
- 1:05Speaker 3: from this? And in fact, a lot of forecast is
- 1:08Speaker 3: now have pushed out their expectations for a further cut
- 1:11Speaker 3: in the Fed funds rate out until June. In fact,
- 1:15Speaker 3: Bank of America came out and said, look, actually we
- 1:17Speaker 3: think that the Fed's done with interest rate cuts. There
- 1:19Speaker 3: are no more, and actually there could be interest rate
- 1:22Speaker 3: rises before the end of the year. So good short
- 1:25Speaker 3: term measure, but it does highlight that for the US,
- 1:28Speaker 3: the economy is sort of so strong that maybe there
- 1:31Speaker 3: are still some inflationary pressures and maybe there's not quite
- 1:34Speaker 3: as much need to actually cut interest rates anymore.
- 1:36Speaker 2: What does that mean for us in New Zealand.
- 1:39Speaker 3: Well, and this is the tricky thing for our reserve
- 1:42Speaker 3: bank that are still looking to cut through this year.
- 1:44Speaker 3: But if the US Federal Reserve isn't, that's going to
- 1:47Speaker 3: keep international borrowing costs a bit higher. So the Reserve
- 1:50Speaker 3: Bank really does have to potentially temper how much they
- 1:54Speaker 3: cut this year if no one else is cutting quite
- 1:56Speaker 3: as much. So still expectations locally that will have interest
- 2:00Speaker 3: rates go down, But again that sort of caution that
- 2:03Speaker 3: maybe we're a lot closer to the end of that
- 2:05Speaker 3: cutting cycle than expected, so maybe there's not quite as
- 2:08Speaker 3: much extra omphs that's put in the economy to try
- 2:11Speaker 3: and jazz it up and make us spend more this year.
- 2:13Speaker 2: If that won't thrill property investors or bars, will it?
- 2:16Speaker 2: Never mind, Oil prices rose three percent over the weekend.
- 2:21Speaker 3: Yes, a large to the highest level when I think
- 2:24Speaker 3: about three months with the likes of the Brent crude
- 2:27Speaker 3: oil futures having nearly eighty dollars for the first time
- 2:31Speaker 3: in a while, and that's because we've seen new sanctions
- 2:34Speaker 3: levied by the US on Russian oil production and the
- 2:39Speaker 3: sort of entire distribution network looks like US President Joe
- 2:43Speaker 3: Biden trying to get in a few more restrictions before
- 2:46Speaker 3: the end of his term and almost leaving a bit
- 2:48Speaker 3: of a bartering chip there for incoming President Donald Trump
- 2:52Speaker 3: and some of those conversations around the Russian invasion into Ukraine.
- 2:56Speaker 3: But long story short, what you've then seen is that
- 2:59Speaker 3: everyone's going, well, it's going to be either a lot
- 3:01Speaker 3: more difficult or a lot more expensive to try and
- 3:04Speaker 3: find oil. And for some of the major takers of
- 3:07Speaker 3: Russian oil, being China and India, are going, well, I've
- 3:11Speaker 3: got to find my oil from somewhere else now, which
- 3:13Speaker 3: is putting further squeeze on supplies that everyone else was buying.
- 3:17Speaker 3: So all of a sudden, you've got more expensive oil
- 3:20Speaker 3: in the market. Some of the big players now trying
- 3:22Speaker 3: to find a bit more globally, that's pushing prices up.
- 3:26Speaker 3: Now that comes after a pretty subdued last couple of months.
- 3:29Speaker 3: Certainly December oil prices seemed pretty flat, but a bit
- 3:33Speaker 3: more push of a push up at the start of
- 3:35Speaker 3: this year does mean that motorists might be having to
- 3:38Speaker 3: watch those fuel pump numbers just a little bit more
- 3:40Speaker 3: closely in the next couple of weeks.
- 3:42Speaker 2: Okay, and the pme's after the UAE for a trade
- 3:47Speaker 2: deal signing a few other things.
- 3:49Speaker 3: Yes, the flying visit. It seems the Prime Minis has
- 3:52Speaker 3: got to be back for the funeral of the Nelson
- 3:56Speaker 3: police officer are killed on New Year's on Thursday, and
- 3:59Speaker 3: so it is a brief trip. But going for the
- 4:01Speaker 3: signing of the new trade agreement, we've got two way
- 4:05Speaker 3: trade of I think one point three billion with the
- 4:07Speaker 3: United Ara Emirates at the moment, and on day one
- 4:11Speaker 3: when this deal is signed, ninety eight point five percent
- 4:14Speaker 3: of all of those that goods trade that New Zealand
- 4:17Speaker 3: has with the UAE becomes TARA free. So we know
- 4:20Speaker 3: the big winners at the moment are around the likes
- 4:22Speaker 3: of dairy being the biggest export into the market, but
- 4:26Speaker 3: some real opportunities as well as we go forward for
- 4:29Speaker 3: some of our advanced manufacturing, but also the likes of
- 4:32Speaker 3: horticulture and meat over time as well. So definitely a
- 4:36Speaker 3: strong option given we know there is a lot of
- 4:38Speaker 3: money coming through in the Middle East, certainly through the UAE.
- 4:42Speaker 3: We've got a pretty quick deal with them. So this
- 4:44Speaker 3: is encouraging news to start the year at a time when,
- 4:47Speaker 3: let's be clear, to trade is not particularly upbeat at
- 4:50Speaker 3: the moment. There's still a lot of questions and concerns
- 4:53Speaker 3: around tariffs and everything else. So the fact that we're
- 4:55Speaker 3: getting a bit more of an easier ride going forward
- 4:59Speaker 3: in the UAE better news to start the year.
- 5:02Speaker 2: Do you expect it's to make a big difference to
- 5:05Speaker 2: the exports that we're having to the UAE.
- 5:08Speaker 3: I don't know if it's sort of going to mean
- 5:10Speaker 3: that we're going to double or triple trade into the
- 5:12Speaker 3: UAE within a couple of weeks. It's not sort of
- 5:14Speaker 3: that jump start. But I think what it does do
- 5:17Speaker 3: is it probably provides a bit of a new area
- 5:20Speaker 3: of focus for a lot of exporters. Because we've now
- 5:22Speaker 3: got this agreement with the UAE, We've worked up more stuff,
- 5:26Speaker 3: more widely in the Middle East as well with the
- 5:28Speaker 3: Golf Cooperation Council. There's a lot of money in the
- 5:31Speaker 3: region at the moment that we can look to have
- 5:34Speaker 3: better export opportunities from. So I think it probably more
- 5:38Speaker 3: starts to put that spotlight a bit clearer on the area,
- 5:41Speaker 3: which means that over time, as everyone starts to get
- 5:43Speaker 3: a bit more involved, gets a little bit more trade growth,
- 5:46Speaker 3: you might well see that snowball from there.
- 5:48Speaker 2: Good on you, Hey, thanks very much, Brad. That's Brad
- 5:50Speaker 2: Olson and Metrics, Chief executive.
- 5:52Speaker 1: For more from News Talk SEDB, listen live on air
- 5:56Speaker 1: or online, and keep our shows with you wherever you
- 5:58Speaker 1: go with our podcasts on IR Radio