Latest / Off The Kirb Ministries / This Information About Melchizedek is Hard to Ignore
Transcript
- 0:00There is one guy from Jerusalem who is easily the most
- 0:03mysterious man whoever lived. Some say he's an Angel, others
- 0:08say he was a real person, and some would even go as far as to
- 0:11say that he is Jesus Christ himself.
- 0:14But the Bible only gives us 2 clues about his identity.
- 0:17It says he was a priest and he was a king.
- 0:20And oh by the way, he was the man to conduct the first ever
- 0:23communion service in history. And then everything goes silent.
- 0:27Why? Well, because the man just
- 0:29disappears. We don't hear anything more
- 0:31about him. We don't even know where he came
- 0:33from, where he went, or who his parents were.
- 0:36We know nothing about him, is all we know is that his name is
- 0:39Melchizedek and that he's very, very important to God.
- 0:43So how are we going to untangle all of this?
- 0:45Well, as you can imagine, I've spent the last few days digging
- 0:49into every possible theory on who Melchizedek really is.
- 0:52I've delved into the sane and the insane theories and I'm
- 0:55going to share it all with you and then tell you who I
- 0:59personally think this very mysterious man might be.
- 1:03But first we need to begin with the only concrete information
- 1:05that we do know about Melchizedek and that's found in
- 1:08Genesis 14. You see, there are a lot of
- 1:10firsts in this chapter of the Bible.
- 1:12We've got the first ever war mentioned, We've got the first
- 1:14ever tithe mentioned, and of course we've got the first ever
- 1:17communion mentioned in the Bible.
- 1:19So the story goes like this. Abraham comes back victorious
- 1:22from a battle and he meets 2 kings.
- 1:25There's the king of Sodom and then there's King Melchizedek,
- 1:28which literally means king of righteousness.
- 1:31It's also worth noting that he was the king of Salem, which
- 1:34means peace and which we also understand to be ancient
- 1:38Jerusalem. So the king of righteousness was
- 1:40also the king of peace at the same time.
- 1:42Now listen to me, it's absolutely crucial to remember
- 1:45this. Abraham didn't just randomly go
- 1:47into a battle to expand his territory or to plunder
- 1:50resources like many wars that happened today.
- 1:52No, he went for a very just reason.
- 1:55You see, there was a war between 4 kings led by Kurda, Loma and
- 1:59five kings from Sodom and their allies.
- 2:01The Four Kings had previously ruled over the others, and when
- 2:04the other five rebelled, well, war broke out.
- 2:07The four kings ended up winning that battle and as a result,
- 2:11they took people and goods captive.
- 2:13And Lot. Do you remember a lot from the
- 2:15Bible? Abraham's nephew?
- 2:17Well, he was one of those who was taken.
- 2:19So Abraham, when he hears of this, he takes 318 trained men
- 2:25from his household, he arms them, and then he goes after
- 2:27these 4 kings. Are you imagining this right
- 2:30now? Because he launches what is
- 2:31essentially night attack, a surprise strike, and because God
- 2:35is with him, even though they were outnumbered massively, he
- 2:37defeats them. He rescues lots, and he brings
- 2:40everything back that has been taken.
- 2:43And this is where we meet this rather peculiar character called
- 2:46Melchizedek. He's introduced us for the very
- 2:49first time because here he is. He's a representative of the
- 2:52most high God. And he comes out and meets
- 2:55Abraham and gives him a blessing.
- 2:57OK, what I'm about to say, I'm going to put in capital letters,
- 3:00and I want to underline in red. It is absolutely critical that
- 3:04you remember as I give you each theory of whom Melchizedek could
- 3:08be. I am merely sharing this
- 3:10information with you. And I want you to know some of
- 3:13them start out pretty bonkers, but they get more and more
- 3:16rational as I go on until I eventually give you my
- 3:19conclusion of who I think this man could be.
- 3:22All right, theory #1 the Book of Enoch view.
- 3:25It's no secret that the Book of Enoch is growing in popularity
- 3:28again. But this unusual tradition found
- 3:31in the Second Book of Enoch talk about Melchizedek's origin is
- 3:34something that I think we should all be very wary of.
- 3:37In this version, his mother is a woman called Sapanim, the wife
- 3:41of Nur, who is described as a relative of Noah.
- 3:44She is said to be barren and advanced in age, yet she
- 3:47miraculously conceives. The story takes a dramatic turn
- 3:51when she pays the ultimate price as she gives birth, and at that
- 3:54point the child emerges from her body after death, not as a
- 3:58helpless infant, but as a fully formed, physically developed, an
- 4:03astonishingly already clothed person.
- 4:05The text describes him as bearing the appearance of a
- 4:08priest from the very beginning, even with a kind of divine aura
- 4:12around him. Now, because of the coming doom
- 4:14in the days of Noah, there is an urgency to preserve him.
- 4:17The Archangel Michael is then said to take the child away and
- 4:21place him in the Garden of Eden or in some interpretations, in a
- 4:25protected heavenly realm, so that he is kept safe from
- 4:28destruction. This explains within this
- 4:30tradition why there is no earthly genealogy tied to him.
- 4:33His life is effectively removed from the normal human timeline
- 4:36and preserved by divine intervention.
- 4:39And thus Melchizedek, according to them, was set apart from
- 4:43birth. I did tell you some of these
- 4:45theories were a little wild. Well, let's visit #2 the Dead
- 4:48Sea Scrolls theory. It all started in 1947 when a
- 4:51young shepherd boy was looking for his lost goat near the Dead
- 4:54Sea. He tossed a rock into a dark
- 4:57cave and heard a crack and discovered jars filled with
- 5:00ancient scrolls that had been hidden for 2000 years.
- 5:03One specific scroll, known as 11 Q 13, or the Melchizedek scroll,
- 5:09was found later in 1956 in cave 11.
- 5:12When scientists finally translated it in 1965, they were
- 5:17shocked. Melchizedek wasn't just a
- 5:19regular king. He was described as a powerful
- 5:22supernatural being. You're not going to believe
- 5:24this. But also in this ancient scroll,
- 5:26Melchizedek is portrayed as the leader of the heavenly host.
- 5:30That's God S army of angels. Instead of just being a man who
- 5:33met Abraham, he is shown as a massive cosmic hero who leads
- 5:37the sons of light into a giant end of World battle against
- 5:41Bailey Al which was another name for Satan and his dark spirits.
- 5:45The text even uses the word Elohim for him, a name which is
- 5:49usually reserved for God to show that he has the power to judge
- 5:52everyone and forgive sins. Now between you and me I am a
- 5:56little bit uneasy about this theory and I'm not overly over
- 5:59the moon about the next one. But before we come to that, I
- 6:02have noticed something a little peculiar.
- 6:04YouTube gives us Youtubers information about who's watching
- 6:08the video. It's either one of three
- 6:10categories, new viewers, casual viewers, or regular viewers.
- 6:14And what's crazy is for me, the largest lump of people who are
- 6:17watching my videos at the moment are casual viewers.
- 6:20So if you do find these videos interesting and you like the
- 6:23fact that we run them ad free, please do consider crossing that
- 6:26invisible barrier from being a casual viewer to becoming a
- 6:30committed viewer #3 the Archangel Michael theory.
- 6:34Take a look at this. There are many people who lived
- 6:36in the Qumran community, the ones who wrote the Dead Sea
- 6:39Scrolls. These guys actually believe that
- 6:42Melchizedek was the Archangel Michael in disguise.
- 6:45They saw him as a sort of angelic high priest who serves
- 6:49in a temple in heaven rather than on one that's on earth.
- 6:52I'm not going to lie to you, I kind of messed up here because
- 6:54our 4th theory should be way higher up the list as it truly
- 6:58is very unbiblical. And yeah, there is an entire
- 7:01sect who named themselves after Melchizedek, so brace yourself.
- 7:05Here is the Gnostic view. Some of you will already know
- 7:08about the ancient writings buried in the Egyptian desert,
- 7:11because in 1945 a collection known as the Nag Hamadi Library
- 7:16was discovered, and inside were texts that painted a radically
- 7:20different picture of Melchizedek.
- 7:22To the Gnostics, who were a group of mystical thinkers.
- 7:25They saw Melchizedek as a sort of cosmic figure, described as
- 7:29the Great Receiver of Lights, a divine priest whose role was to
- 7:33gather the scattered fragments of human souls and guide them
- 7:37back to a higher spiritual realm, which they called the
- 7:40Treasury of Light. In their world view, the
- 7:42physical world itself was not something good, but a kind of
- 7:45prison, a flawed creation ruled by lesser spiritual beings known
- 7:49as Archons, and Melchizedek stood as a Redeemer figure
- 7:53moving through that darkness. What makes this theory terrible,
- 7:57to be quite honest with you, is that the Gnostics, they elevated
- 8:00Melchizedek so highly that they wrongly placed him above Jesus.
- 8:05They argued that if Jesus is described in Scripture as a
- 8:08priest after the order of Melchizedek, then logically they
- 8:12say the original must outrank the one who follows, flipping
- 8:16the entire biblical narrative on its head and turning this
- 8:19mysterious supporting figure into the main character.
- 8:22Right, Sir? This wasn't a small side belief
- 8:25either. As mentioned before, there are
- 8:27sects that are actually called the Melchizedekians who built
- 8:31their theology around this idea, reshaping the identity of Christ
- 8:34and redefining salvation itself as something that is gained not
- 8:38through faith, but through hidden spiritual knowledge that
- 8:41only a few could access. So let's stop here and remember,
- 8:45there is a word that describes all of this, and it's called
- 8:49heresy. The Bible could not make it any
- 8:52clearer that for us to be saved, for us to come to the Lord Jesus
- 8:55Christ, you have to come to him empty handed.
- 8:58There is nothing you can do to contribute to his perfect work
- 9:02that he completed at the cross when he satisfied God's wrath by
- 9:05dying there in our place for our sins.
- 9:08All right, now that's out of the way.
- 9:10We've now reached the land of sensible theories theory #5
- 9:15Melchizedek was a real person. The fact is this guy's, It's
- 9:19very likely that Melchizedek was a historical and he was also a
- 9:23very real priest. Check this out in Psalm 110.
- 9:27It shows that he was a model or a pattern for the coming Messiah
- 9:31because yes, he was both a priest and he was a king.
- 9:34You could argue that from that passage he was very much a real
- 9:36person. I do find it fascinating as well
- 9:39that he was a Canaanite priest. That's where he was living.
- 9:42And you want to see something else really cool.
- 9:44Well, in 2010, archaeologist Eli Shukran discovered a 4000 year
- 9:49old rock cut out ritual complex in the city city of David,
- 9:53Jerusalem. It was known as Temple 0, which
- 9:56dates to the Middle Bronze Age, the era traditionally associated
- 10:00with Melchizedek. It's located near the Gehon
- 10:03Spring and the site features a standing stone and altar with a
- 10:07carved drainage channel and evidence of grain and oil
- 10:10production. Mirroring the biblical account
- 10:12of Melchizedek S offering of bread and wine, this complex
- 10:16provides a rare archaeological glimpse into the Canaanite
- 10:20foundations of Jerusalem, or Salem as it was known back then.
- 10:23It was then eventually sealed and buried during the religious
- 10:26reforms of King Hezekiah in the 8th century BC.
- 10:30So over to you. Do you think that's evidence
- 10:32that Melchizedek was a real person?
- 10:35But what about the whole part about not having parents?
- 10:37Well, there is an answer for that as well.
- 10:39Some Jewish traditions identify Melchizedek as Noah's son.
- 10:43Shem and other theologians, for instance, view his lack of
- 10:47record genealogy as a deliberate literary choice.
- 10:50By admitting his ancestry, the text presents him as a type or a
- 10:54shadow of Christ whose priesthood relies on divine
- 10:57appointment rather than on family lineage.
- 10:59This allows the author of Hebrews to illustrate that just
- 11:02as Abraham, who was representing all believers, honoured
- 11:05Melchizedek, so the priesthood of the Lord Jesus Christ is
- 11:09bigger than just a simple human heritage because it lasts
- 11:12forever. I am going to choose my words
- 11:14very carefully now, but I'm not completely sold on this answer.
- 11:18And that is why our final theory for me probably is the most
- 11:22likely. Again, when people come to
- 11:25Hebrew 7 verse three, they often pause at that very striking
- 11:29description of Melchizedek without father or mother,
- 11:33without genealogy. It's a line that does cause
- 11:36debate, doesn't it? Because taken at face value, it
- 11:39sounds like he exists outside of the normal human story.
- 11:43And honestly, for me, myself and I, it seems that the most
- 11:46logical thing to say about Melchizedek was that he wasn't
- 11:49an ordinary man at all, but a supernatural, bigger, possibly
- 11:53even a pre Incarnate appearance of the Lord Jesus Christ.
- 11:57Because truthfully, if this was just a stand alone occasion,
- 12:00nothing like this had ever happened in the Bible, I
- 12:03wouldn't take this viewpoint that seriously.
- 12:05But that's not the case. The Bible is literally full of
- 12:08pre Incarnate appearances of Jesus, and I'll give you proof
- 12:11of that in a second. But right now, if Melchizedek
- 12:14truly had no birth, no ancestry, and no recorded death, it places
- 12:19him in a category beyond humanity.
- 12:21Which is why many Christians, including myself, would say that
- 12:25Melchizedek is a very strong example of a Christophany.
- 12:29Can you put that in simple terms, Joe?
- 12:30Well, in other words, Melchizedek, it does appear, was
- 12:33a type of Christ. He is a king of peace and he is
- 12:36a king of righteousness. And in a greater way, King Jesus
- 12:39Christ himself was not only the priest, but he was the sacrifice
- 12:43too. He sacrificed himself once and
- 12:46for all. There was no more sacrifices
- 12:48that were needed once Jesus died.
- 12:50And so now we can safely, boldly approach the throne of God,
- 12:54because we have one who is a High priest, whoever intercedes
- 12:58for us in heaven, who pleads our case before the throne because
- 13:02he died and shed his blood for us.
- 13:04But do not find that incredible that the priest himself was also
- 13:07the sacrifice. The Lamb of God took away the
- 13:10sins of the world 2000 years ago.
- 13:13OK, now I wonder whether I should share this with you,
- 13:16because we can't say that this is 100% the meaning behind this
- 13:19line. But if Melchizedek was a pre
- 13:23example of the Lord Jesus Christ, well, when Jesus said to
- 13:26the Pharisees talking about Abraham, Abraham would rejoice
- 13:29to see my day, could that be hinting that their encounter in
- 13:32Genesis was way more significant than it first appears?
- 13:37Then there's this as well. You can't trace Melchizedek's
- 13:40priesthood from Levi, which of course would have ruffled quite
- 13:43a few feathers among the Jews because here was this man who
- 13:46was a priest and yet he was not from the Levitical priesthood.
- 13:50That was how they did things back then and yet he here he is,
- 13:53he remains a priest forever. And so Jesus Christ, he was not
- 13:57from the tribe of Levi. He was from the tribe of Judah.
- 14:00And so he also was not a Levitical priest.
- 14:02He, like Melchizedek had a superior priesthood, which again
- 14:06is food for thought isn't it? All right guys.
- 14:09But as I've already said previously, Melchizedek might
- 14:12have just been a real person and he might be just used as a
- 14:14pattern to point people to the Lord Jesus Christ.
- 14:17He might not be an actual pre Incarnate appearance of Jesus.
- 14:20So I guess what I'm saying is I give the evidence to you, the
- 14:23viewer right now and I ask you to make a decision on who do you
- 14:26think this man Melchizedek really is?
- 14:29However, if you do need proof of these pre Incarnate appearances
- 14:33of the Lord Jesus Christ, if you do need proof that Jesus Christ
- 14:36really did appear before coming as that little baby in the
- 14:40Manger, I made a video documenting every appearance of
- 14:43Christ in the Old Testament. Click here to learn more about
- 14:47it.