Latest / Dr Justin Coulson's Happy Families / #187 Standardised Education with Todd Rose
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: It's the Happy Families podcast. It's the podcast for the
- 0:06Speaker 1: time poor parent who just wants answers.
- 0:09Speaker 2: Now, the secret really came down to fit every one
- 0:12Speaker 2: of us. Our individuality matters.
- 0:15Speaker 3: And whether or not you can succeed or not is.
- 0:18Speaker 2: As much about finding that fit between who you are
- 0:21Speaker 2: and the environment.
- 0:22Speaker 1: And now here's the stars of our show, my mom
- 0:25Speaker 1: and dad.
- 0:26Speaker 4: Hello, this is doctor Justin Coilson and as usual I'm
- 0:28Speaker 4: joined by my co host, missus Happy Families, my wife
- 0:31Speaker 4: Kylie where the parents of six girls. I've written six
- 0:33Speaker 4: books about raising happy families, and today's podcast and absolutely
- 0:36Speaker 4: must listen if you've got kids at school who are
- 0:38Speaker 4: struggling around standardization and education, which is pretty much all
- 0:42Speaker 4: of them.
- 0:42Speaker 5: Todd Rose is our guest on the podcast today. Todd
- 0:45Speaker 5: is the co founder and president of Populace, which is
- 0:48Speaker 5: a think tank dedicated to transforming how we learn, work,
- 0:52Speaker 5: and live basically so we can all live a fulfilling
- 0:56Speaker 5: life in a thriving society.
- 0:57Speaker 4: Until recently, Todd was also a professor at the Harvard
- 0:59Speaker 4: Graduate School of Education. He's the author of two best
- 1:02Speaker 4: selling books, Dark Horse and The End of Average. Both
- 1:06Speaker 4: of those books over the last few years have been
- 1:08Speaker 4: at the top of my favorite books lists. In twenty eighteen,
- 1:11Speaker 4: The End of Average just blew my mind, and in
- 1:13Speaker 4: twenty nineteen I said dark Horse was my book of
- 1:16Speaker 4: the year. He's got a fantastic story about his journey
- 1:18Speaker 4: to becoming a professor at one of the world's most
- 1:21Speaker 4: prestigious universities.
- 1:23Speaker 5: Welcome to the Happy Families Podcast, Todd, and thanks for
- 1:26Speaker 5: joining us. I have to admit I am I'm really
- 1:30Speaker 5: excited about today's interview. I have picked up dark Horse
- 1:34Speaker 5: because you told me how good it was, and I've
- 1:35Speaker 5: been reading it and I'm really really getting a lot
- 1:38Speaker 5: out of what I'm reading. But this is actually the
- 1:40Speaker 5: first time I've ever done an interview, and I'm a
- 1:42Speaker 5: little bit nervous about how it's going to go.
- 1:44Speaker 6: So welcome Todd. It's great to have you along.
- 1:46Speaker 3: Yeah, thanks for having me. I'm really excited.
- 1:48Speaker 4: So, Todd, I a couple of years ago came across
- 1:50Speaker 4: your book The End of Average when I read it
- 1:54Speaker 4: and I heard about it from a fellow academic called
- 1:57Speaker 4: Todd Kashton on his annual book review. He said, this
- 2:01Speaker 4: was one of the best books I read all year,
- 2:03Speaker 4: and for me. It was one of the best books
- 2:05Speaker 4: that I'd read all year. And then I came across
- 2:07Speaker 4: your book Dark Horse, which you've only released much more recently,
- 2:11Speaker 4: and I just thought, this is something that every person
- 2:14Speaker 4: needs to know. Everyone needs to read this book, everyone
- 2:16Speaker 4: needs to understand it. The information in here is so valuable,
- 2:20Speaker 4: and I want to talk about it with Kylie and you.
- 2:22Speaker 4: But before we do that, can you just tell us
- 2:25Speaker 4: a bit about your story, because you've got this really
- 2:28Speaker 4: compelling story that I think would give any parent who's
- 2:31Speaker 4: worried about their child's future success just that little bit
- 2:34Speaker 4: of reassurance and comfort that no matter how bad it is,
- 2:36Speaker 4: it could still be Okay.
- 2:39Speaker 3: Yeah, sure, you know.
- 2:40Speaker 2: Today I run a think take and I have, you know,
- 2:43Speaker 2: another business, and I used to be a Harvard professor.
- 2:47Speaker 2: But but before that, I was also a high school dropout.
- 2:51Speaker 2: And it actually, it's funny, it actually is kind of
- 2:54Speaker 2: worse than that, right, Like I actually I say drop out,
- 2:57Speaker 2: they actually kicked me out, but I feel like it's
- 3:00Speaker 2: sounds better.
- 3:00Speaker 3: It was like mutually agreed upon.
- 3:03Speaker 2: But I ended up filling out with a zero point
- 3:06Speaker 2: nine GPA, So I don't know how the grades work
- 3:10Speaker 2: in Australia. But this is pretty bad. This is like
- 3:12Speaker 2: a D minus F average right across all things.
- 3:16Speaker 5: And so I think you and Justin have something in common.
- 3:20Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean I finished high school, but the grade
- 3:23Speaker 4: that they gave me was you scored on the bottom
- 3:25Speaker 4: fifteen percent of the state.
- 3:26Speaker 6: Good luck with the rest of your life.
- 3:28Speaker 3: That's right, that's right. And so it was.
- 3:31Speaker 2: It was the beginning of my senior year and I
- 3:34Speaker 2: suddenly found myself, you know, having to go to work.
- 3:38Speaker 2: But really, just a couple months later, my girlfriend she
- 3:43Speaker 2: was pregnant. Now I have to say flash forward still
- 3:46Speaker 2: my wife today twenty five years later, and.
- 3:50Speaker 3: So that was that was actually the best mistake.
- 3:54Speaker 2: But but you know, we had two kids within the
- 3:58Speaker 2: span of I was twenty one and found I was
- 4:02Speaker 2: working minimum wage jobs and we actually ended up on
- 4:05Speaker 2: welfare and it.
- 4:07Speaker 3: Just wasn't working. And so the short version is.
- 4:13Speaker 2: My dad told me, hey, look, there are plenty of
- 4:16Speaker 2: great jobs that he felt like I could be really
- 4:19Speaker 2: I could excel at, but I couldn't get there from
- 4:21Speaker 2: where I was, And weirdly I ended up because of
- 4:24Speaker 2: his example, I ended up going to college. I took
- 4:28Speaker 2: my GED which is like the equivalent of the high
- 4:31Speaker 2: school diploma in the States, and enrolled in this open
- 4:35Speaker 2: enrollment commuter school called Weaper State University, was just right
- 4:39Speaker 2: up the road from where I lived, and slowly started
- 4:43Speaker 2: to chip away at this out of just sheer like
- 4:47Speaker 2: couldn't go back to what it was. And I learned
- 4:49Speaker 2: a lot about myself along the way, and I'm happy
- 4:51Speaker 2: to give more examples of that. But weirdly, I ended
- 4:55Speaker 2: up graduating as the honor student of the year with
- 4:57Speaker 2: a three point nine to seven GPAs and premad and
- 5:02Speaker 2: got into Harvard for my doctorate.
- 5:04Speaker 4: I'd wear twins. I mean, this is so much like
- 5:07Speaker 4: my story. You know, I barely scraped through high school.
- 5:11Speaker 4: I'm working at some minimage jobs, and now I get
- 5:13Speaker 4: this radio career. But then I go back to school
- 5:16Speaker 4: in my late twenties with the.
- 5:18Speaker 5: Belief at that point that you were actually a high
- 5:20Speaker 5: school dropout.
- 5:21Speaker 6: And had no capacity to didn't belong there.
- 5:25Speaker 4: But ended up doing a psychology degree and graduated with
- 5:28Speaker 4: first class honors and went on to do a doctorate
- 5:30Speaker 4: in psychology. I'm hearing that maybe this way, I like
- 5:33Speaker 4: books so much so you end up at Harvard and
- 5:38Speaker 4: then I mean, the career just keeps on going. You
- 5:40Speaker 4: went up as a professor at Harvard University, one of
- 5:42Speaker 4: the most prestigious universities in the world, high school drop out,
- 5:46Speaker 4: a couple of kids, and all of a sudden, how
- 5:48Speaker 4: does that happen?
- 5:50Speaker 3: It's funny.
- 5:50Speaker 2: A lot of people like I was just trying to
- 5:52Speaker 2: get through, right, I was trying to survive, and it
- 5:55Speaker 2: was only I remember the first press interview I ever
- 6:01Speaker 2: did when I got into Harvard, and it was like
- 6:03Speaker 2: the local newspaper, and they were like, wait, what, like
- 6:06Speaker 2: how And what I realized is and they said, oh,
- 6:09Speaker 2: you must have just buckled down and started working harder.
- 6:11Speaker 2: And when I thought about it, I realized that really
- 6:14Speaker 2: wasn't true. Like I really did work hard. I mean
- 6:16Speaker 2: the you know, there were some gaps in that where
- 6:20Speaker 2: I've kind of given up. But like, what I realized
- 6:23Speaker 2: is the secret really came down to fit every one
- 6:26Speaker 2: of us. Our individuality matters, and whether or not you
- 6:29Speaker 2: can succeed or not is as much about finding that
- 6:33Speaker 2: fit between who you are and the environment. And so
- 6:36Speaker 2: even in the context of a reasonably standardized college experience,
- 6:40Speaker 2: there was enough wiggle room where I was able to
- 6:42Speaker 2: make some pretty meaningful choices. Some of them were like
- 6:46Speaker 2: really counterintuitive, to the point where the university was like,
- 6:49Speaker 2: I don't think you're supposed to do this, and like
- 6:53Speaker 2: literally made me sign a paper saying like I knew
- 6:55Speaker 2: what I was doing, but it was about fit over
- 6:58Speaker 2: like standardized sequences. And the more I learned about that
- 7:02Speaker 2: and realized, as long as I was in my element
- 7:04Speaker 2: and I had created that good fit, I was as
- 7:07Speaker 2: good as anybody. And when I got outside of that fit,
- 7:10Speaker 2: it was it was a slog. And so that carried
- 7:13Speaker 2: with me all the way into my academic research and
- 7:15Speaker 2: even the work I do.
- 7:16Speaker 4: Now this is the Happy Families Podcast. We'll continue our
- 7:18Speaker 4: discussion with Todd in just a Mine for.
- 7:20Speaker 3: A happier family. Try a Happy Families membership, because a
- 7:24Speaker 3: happy family doesn't just happen.
- 7:26Speaker 4: Details at happy families dot com dot au.
- 7:29Speaker 5: This is the Happy Families Podcast, and today we're talking
- 7:32Speaker 5: to Todd Rose, a Harvard professor, author and founder of
- 7:36Speaker 5: the think tank Populace. In your book The End of Average,
- 7:39Speaker 5: you unpack the idea of standardization in schools, and one
- 7:43Speaker 5: of the points you make is that standardization actually has
- 7:46Speaker 5: its place. Can you tell us a bit more about that.
- 7:48Speaker 2: Yeah, look, I mean, you know, societies don't function if
- 7:52Speaker 2: it's a free for all. And like, you know, there's
- 7:54Speaker 2: a lot of stuff that as human beings we have
- 7:58Speaker 2: in common, and sometimes even when it's not the best,
- 8:02Speaker 2: you end up finding the best possible way on average
- 8:06Speaker 2: to do something in the name of efficiency. And so
- 8:09Speaker 2: even though I'm I believe we're quite a bit down
- 8:13Speaker 2: the road from needing a lot of that, I do
- 8:17Speaker 2: appreciate that. Like when standardization really became a thing, you know,
- 8:21Speaker 2: about one hundred years ago, we were living across the
- 8:25Speaker 2: world in a very different time and you know, so
- 8:28Speaker 2: the role for it, as I see it is twofold.
- 8:32Speaker 2: So one anything outside of human beings, I mean, God
- 8:36Speaker 2: bless you, I go crazy, right, Like I want my
- 8:38Speaker 2: tile and all to be like standardized with every pill, right, Like,
- 8:42Speaker 2: there's things that I really do want to be true
- 8:45Speaker 2: about standardized processes.
- 8:47Speaker 4: Yeah, so when you're making a cay, you need to
- 8:49Speaker 4: be standardized, right, Like you need to know that they're
- 8:51Speaker 4: nuts and bolts, they're standardized, and we need to have
- 8:54Speaker 4: a standardized system so that things function effectively. That's that's
- 8:57Speaker 4: critically important.
- 8:58Speaker 2: But when you when it comes to human beings and
- 9:02Speaker 2: then particularly how you think about who they are, what
- 9:04Speaker 2: they're capable of. That's where it breaks down. That's where
- 9:08Speaker 2: whatever upside there is to it is swapped by the
- 9:12Speaker 2: profound downside in terms of what standardization does to human
- 9:17Speaker 2: beings with respect to well, it's soul crushing right in
- 9:21Speaker 2: terms of not really being able to realize your full potential.
- 9:25Speaker 2: But the truth is is that as communities and as
- 9:29Speaker 2: a global society like we lose out on their uniqueness
- 9:33Speaker 2: and the things that they have to contribute.
- 9:35Speaker 3: So the truth is where we have to get is
- 9:37Speaker 3: a nice balance when.
- 9:38Speaker 4: It comes to raising our children and putting them into
- 9:40Speaker 4: a standardized educational system, the same system that frankly you
- 9:44Speaker 4: and I struggled in, and so many tens of thousands,
- 9:48Speaker 4: if not hundreds of thousands of kids today are struggling in.
- 9:51Speaker 4: We've got a standardized system with standardized high stakes testing,
- 9:54Speaker 4: and we've got a standardized process to get into university
- 9:57Speaker 4: and a standardized career path. I love what you said
- 9:59Speaker 4: in in Dark Horse. You basically said, from the time
- 10:02Speaker 4: our children are born until the time they retire, their
- 10:04Speaker 4: life is standardized.
- 10:06Speaker 2: Yeah, it's and the thing is is that it Like
- 10:10Speaker 2: I said, it's bad for individuals, it's bad for society.
- 10:13Speaker 3: And you think about education, like.
- 10:16Speaker 2: We literally have kids all over the world, like depending
- 10:20Speaker 2: on where you're at, Like if you're in the same country,
- 10:22Speaker 2: you are learning basically the same things about the same time,
- 10:26Speaker 2: in the same pace, same sequence, right, And even even
- 10:30Speaker 2: like in the States, education is the last place that
- 10:34Speaker 2: still incentivizes designing on average.
- 10:37Speaker 3: So we call it like developmentally appropriate. So you take
- 10:39Speaker 3: like a textbook and it's like say sixth grade silence
- 10:43Speaker 3: or something, and it's like the reading level is what
- 10:46Speaker 3: does the average sixth grader know? Right? What can they read? Well,
- 10:50Speaker 3: there isn't an average sixth grader, right, And so especially
- 10:53Speaker 3: with our technologies, now you don't have to do it right.
- 10:56Speaker 3: It is dropped dead simple to have incredibly flexible what
- 11:00Speaker 3: we would call universally designed environments that are far more inclusive.
- 11:06Speaker 2: Right, you don't have to have the same fixed sequence.
- 11:09Speaker 2: Kids can move at their own pace and it doesn't
- 11:12Speaker 2: have to be chaos. We can see over and over
- 11:14Speaker 2: again that you can actually get more efficient, more effective
- 11:17Speaker 2: learning environments with a little bit more flexibility and personalization.
- 11:22Speaker 5: So as a mum, of six children who literally can
- 11:26Speaker 5: see that there is no cookie cutter average in my
- 11:29Speaker 5: own home, just with my six children. This idea of personalization,
- 11:34Speaker 5: you know, kind of living intrigues me.
- 11:37Speaker 3: Heaves.
- 11:38Speaker 5: I've just I've loved listening to what we're talking about today.
- 11:40Speaker 5: I'm wondering, Todd, whether or not we might be able
- 11:42Speaker 5: to get you back in a few weeks time to
- 11:45Speaker 5: really kind of, I guess, unpack this idea for parents
- 11:48Speaker 5: and help them to, you know, kind of be able
- 11:50Speaker 5: to internalize these messages so that they can help their
- 11:52Speaker 5: children navigate this this world that we live in obstandardization.
- 11:56Speaker 5: How do we personalize it for them?
- 11:59Speaker 3: That sounds great? Come me in awesome.
- 12:01Speaker 4: So the book is called Dark Horse Achieving Success through Fulfillment,
- 12:07Speaker 4: and it takes parents through this idea that we've got
- 12:11Speaker 4: a standardized system that may not be working for every child,
- 12:14Speaker 4: and it's changed the way I view so much.
- 12:17Speaker 6: Todd. Awesome to talk to your can't wait to do
- 12:19Speaker 6: it again.
- 12:19Speaker 3: Thank you.
- 12:20Speaker 4: Well, it's just been so good chatting with Todd Rose
- 12:22Speaker 4: on today's Happy Families podcast. I'm really looking forward to
- 12:24Speaker 4: having Todd back on the podcast in the next few weeks.
- 12:27Speaker 6: I'm doctor Justin Coulson.
- 12:28Speaker 4: If you would like more info about how we can
- 12:30Speaker 4: make your family happier, you can get all the info
- 12:32Speaker 4: that you need at happy families dot com dot au
- 12:34Speaker 4: where we have our Happy Families memberships Families.
- 12:38Speaker 6: Getting bigger and happier every day.
- 12:39Speaker 4: Or you can find more info at my Facebook page,
- 12:41Speaker 4: doctor Justin Coulson's Happy Families. If you do enjoy the
- 12:44Speaker 4: podcast as well, we'd love for you to leave a
- 12:46Speaker 4: rating and review.
- 12:47Speaker 6: You can do that at Apple Podcasts or wherever.
- 12:49Speaker 4: You're listening because it helps people to find the podcasts
- 12:51Speaker 4: and have happier families.
- 12:53Speaker 6: Thanks to Justin rule On from Bridge Media for making
- 12:55Speaker 6: this sound great. Our producer and our executive producer is
- 12:58Speaker 6: Craig Bruce.
- 12:59Speaker 4: Once again, all the info you need to make your
- 13:01Speaker 4: family happier at happy Families dot com dot Au
- 13:11Speaker 2: M HM