Latest / Pastor John Piper's answers / How Can I Know I’m a Christian?
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: Well we love Romans eight and last time, Pastor John,
- 0:06Speaker 1: you called it a mammothly glorious chapter, a man mammothly
- 0:10Speaker 1: glorious in celebrating that those who are in Christ are
- 0:14Speaker 1: freed from condemnation, they are empowered by the Spirit, they
- 0:17Speaker 1: are adopted as God's children, and utterly secure in his
- 0:22Speaker 1: unbreakable love. No surprise, you have this whole chapter memorized,
- 0:27Speaker 1: and you recited it in a recent prison visit the spring,
- 0:31Speaker 1: which came with an opportunity for you to also preach
- 0:33Speaker 1: your highlights from the chapter. Two. We got that story
- 0:36Speaker 1: from you in your local prison trip on Monday last time,
- 0:40Speaker 1: so if you're not caught up on the listening, that
- 0:42Speaker 1: story is in the previous episode. But Romans eight is
- 0:44Speaker 1: a glorious chapter that emphasizes the believer's union with Christ
- 0:48Speaker 1: and that beautiful phrase in Christ. In Christ, as in
- 0:51Speaker 1: Romans eight verses one and two, it's a union that
- 0:54Speaker 1: represents freedom from condemnation, deliverance from sin, and God's inseparable
- 1:00Speaker 1: love to us. And the chapter speaks of Christ's dwelling
- 1:03Speaker 1: in the believer in Romans eight ten and the Spirit
- 1:05Speaker 1: two and Romans eight nine, verse eleven. I mean, Romans
- 1:09Speaker 1: eight is a rich picture of our union. But the
- 1:13Speaker 1: question we almost resolve in the end is this one.
- 1:15Speaker 1: How do we know? How can I know know for
- 1:17Speaker 1: absolute certain that I am personally in Christ? How did
- 1:23Speaker 1: you answer that question?
- 1:26Speaker 2: Right? That is the bottom line, existential, frightening, glorious question.
- 1:35Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 1:35Speaker 2: When I went to preach to the one hundred and
- 1:39Speaker 2: twenty inmate Lionel Lakes Prison a few months ago, I
- 1:44Speaker 2: assumed that they needed to hear and would want to hear,
- 1:49Speaker 2: not only that Christ died to take away God's condemnation,
- 1:55Speaker 2: but also that there is a way for them to
- 1:59Speaker 2: know that this applies to them personally individually. In other words,
- 2:06Speaker 2: there is a way to know that they are in Christ,
- 2:11Speaker 2: that they are really Christians, really saved, that they will
- 2:15Speaker 2: never come into condemnation. They could know this. So that
- 2:21Speaker 2: was the final thing that I addressed in those thirty minutes.
- 2:25Speaker 2: I felt impelled to address it as an issue of
- 2:29Speaker 2: assurance or knowledge that we're in Christ, not only because
- 2:33Speaker 2: I think everybody deep down wants to know if he
- 2:36Speaker 2: or she is a child of God or a child
- 2:39Speaker 2: of wrath, but also because Romans eight deals with just
- 2:44Speaker 2: this question. That was the chapter I was focusing on.
- 2:48Speaker 2: So what makes the matter so urgent in Romans eight
- 2:52Speaker 2: is that the chapter begins there is therefore now no condemnation.
- 3:00Speaker 2: Now the question is for whom? For whom is that me?
- 3:03Speaker 2: For those who are in Christ Jesus. So everybody's got
- 3:08Speaker 2: to cry out here, am I? Everything hangs on the question.
- 3:13Speaker 2: Am I in Christ Jesus? Am I so connected with
- 3:17Speaker 2: Jesus by faith that this death counts for me? Am
- 3:22Speaker 2: I really a Christian? Am I saved? And Paul really
- 3:27Speaker 2: cares about this question. I'm not just reading in my
- 3:30Speaker 2: own Western individualism that everybody wants to know if they
- 3:36Speaker 2: belong to Christ because we're all so guilty in the
- 3:40Speaker 2: West and we all want personal individual relationship. No, no, no,
- 3:47Speaker 2: Listen to the way Paul addresses this startling thing here
- 3:52Speaker 2: in verse nine. You are not in the flesh, you
- 3:58Speaker 2: are in the spirit. If in fact, the Spirit of
- 4:02Speaker 2: God dwells in you, that's a big if. Oh my goodness.
- 4:08Speaker 2: Anyone Now, notice that is singular individual Greek tists. You
- 4:14Speaker 2: can't get more individualistic than this. Anyone, any single person
- 4:20Speaker 2: who does not have the spirit of Christ does not
- 4:24Speaker 2: belong to him. Wow, Paul is going straight to the
- 4:29Speaker 2: juggler here of individuals. This is not vague general talk
- 4:34Speaker 2: about church or crowds, or groups or corporate identities. This
- 4:41Speaker 2: is me and you, Tony. Are you in Christ? Am
- 4:44Speaker 2: I in Christ? Are the people listening right now? Are
- 4:47Speaker 2: they individually in Christ? So Paul has raised the stakes
- 4:51Speaker 2: as high as they can possibly go by saying that
- 4:56Speaker 2: this glorious declaration of no condemnation does not apply to everybody,
- 5:02Speaker 2: but to those who are in Christ, to those who
- 5:05Speaker 2: belong to Christ. And so he moves directly bless him,
- 5:11Speaker 2: bless him. He moves directly to answer the question how
- 5:14Speaker 2: do you know if you're in Christ? And he gives
- 5:17Speaker 2: us at least two criteria, and I'll take them one
- 5:21Speaker 2: at a time. Starting in verses thirteen and fourteen, he says,
- 5:25Speaker 2: if you live according to the flesh, you will die.
- 5:29Speaker 2: But if by the spirit you put to death the
- 5:32Speaker 2: deeds of the body, you will live. And we know
- 5:36Speaker 2: he's talking about eternal death and eternal life, because even
- 5:40Speaker 2: those who put to death the deeds of the body
- 5:42Speaker 2: by the spirit die physically. So why does he say this,
- 5:47Speaker 2: Why does he say, if you put to death the
- 5:51Speaker 2: deeds of the body, you will live forever. You're in Christ.
- 5:57Speaker 2: And he answers in verse fourteen, because all who are
- 6:02Speaker 2: led by the Spirit of God are the sons of God.
- 6:08Speaker 2: Now this is how you know you are a son
- 6:12Speaker 2: of God who will never die. Are you led by
- 6:16Speaker 2: the spirit of God. But the connection with verse thirteen
- 6:19Speaker 2: is all important. He's giving a reason for why those
- 6:24Speaker 2: who put to death the deeds of the body will
- 6:26Speaker 2: have eternal life. And the reason is because they are
- 6:30Speaker 2: led by the spirit. The sons of God live forever,
- 6:35Speaker 2: and they know who they are because they are led
- 6:38Speaker 2: by the spirit to put to death the deeds of
- 6:41Speaker 2: the body. Being led by the spirit and verse fourteen
- 6:44Speaker 2: does not refer to being led to the right school,
- 6:47Speaker 2: or the right spouse, or the right diet program. It
- 6:51Speaker 2: refers to verse thirteen. Being led into warfare with sinful
- 6:57Speaker 2: temptations deeds of the body. We make war on them.
- 7:03Speaker 2: We are led by the Spirit into hating our sin
- 7:08Speaker 2: and killing it. So the first way we know we
- 7:11Speaker 2: are the children of God is that we hate our sin.
- 7:15Speaker 2: We take the sword of the Spirit, which is the
- 7:18Speaker 2: word of God, and we kill it. We make war
- 7:22Speaker 2: on sin in our life that's the evidence that we
- 7:26Speaker 2: are the child of God. This is not perfection. Don't
- 7:30Speaker 2: let anybody interpret me that way. This is real hate
- 7:35Speaker 2: and real warfare against your own remaining God dishonoring corruption,
- 7:42Speaker 2: and every believer has it and will have it till
- 7:45Speaker 2: you're dead or Jesus comes. That's how you know you're
- 7:49Speaker 2: a child of God. All who are led by the
- 7:52Speaker 2: spirit into warfare with their own God belittling sins are
- 7:59Speaker 2: sons of God, Paul says. Then he continues with a
- 8:04Speaker 2: second way of knowing that confirms comes alongside this first
- 8:10Speaker 2: way Verses fifteen and sixteen. You did not receive the
- 8:15Speaker 2: spirit of slavery to fall back into fear. You have
- 8:19Speaker 2: received the spirit of adoption as sons by whom we
- 8:23Speaker 2: cry Abba Father, the Spirit himself bearing witness with our
- 8:30Speaker 2: spirit that we are the children of God. The children
- 8:35Speaker 2: of God are in dwelt by the Spirit of God,
- 8:39Speaker 2: and he bears witness. The Spirit bears witness that we
- 8:43Speaker 2: are God's children. How does he do that? He causes
- 8:48Speaker 2: us to cry out from the heart, Abba Father. Now,
- 8:53Speaker 2: of course Jesus knew there's such a thing as hypocrisy.
- 8:58Speaker 2: Many will say to him, Lord Lord on that day,
- 9:01Speaker 2: and he will say I never knew you, because those
- 9:04Speaker 2: are just words in your mouth. And we know today
- 9:07Speaker 2: that you can tell a computer or just ask a
- 9:09Speaker 2: computer Alexa siri, say abba father, and the computer will
- 9:15Speaker 2: say it, Paul knew. And we know that it's not
- 9:20Speaker 2: mere words that is the witness of the Spirit in us. Rather,
- 9:26Speaker 2: it is the heart felt sense that I was a helpless, sinful,
- 9:33Speaker 2: undeserving dead baby lying in the gutter outside the gates
- 9:38Speaker 2: of heaven, and wonder of wonders, I find myself to
- 9:43Speaker 2: be alive to God and welling up from some place
- 9:47Speaker 2: deep in my soul that I cannot explain, there is
- 9:51Speaker 2: a cry of a trusting child to his heavenly father,
- 9:54Speaker 2: Ahba Father. And this heart felt, authentic cry of trust
- 9:59Speaker 2: is the witness of the Holy Spirit that we are
- 10:03Speaker 2: the children of God. So that's what I said to
- 10:07Speaker 2: these one hundred and twenty inmates as I closed. One,
- 10:12Speaker 2: if you hate the god demeaning ugliness of your own
- 10:17Speaker 2: sin and relying on the spirit, you make war on it.
- 10:21Speaker 2: And second, if you find rising up in your heart
- 10:26Speaker 2: the cry, the genuine, authentic cry of a child happy
- 10:33Speaker 2: to be dependent on your wise heavenly Father, you can
- 10:38Speaker 2: know that you are in Christ and there is no
- 10:43Speaker 2: condemnation now or forever.
- 10:47Speaker 1: Yeah. Powerful, And speaking of prison memories, I mentioned Monday
- 10:51Speaker 1: Pastro John your two thousand and nine trip to preach
- 10:53Speaker 1: at Angola Prison in Louisiana. It's a notorious maximum security facility,
- 10:58Speaker 1: and how you are driven by the urge andy of
- 11:00Speaker 1: Christ in a place where where judgment and execution is
- 11:05Speaker 1: just a part of the atmosphere there. And you preached
- 11:09Speaker 1: on John six to celebrate that Christ did not come
- 11:11Speaker 1: to be useful by fulfilling worldly desires that we have,
- 11:15Speaker 1: but to become precious to us, the all satisfying bread
- 11:19Speaker 1: of life, to satisfy the new desires in us of
- 11:22Speaker 1: the regenerate heart. Such a beautiful story and a beautiful
- 11:27Speaker 1: moment where you urged these inmates to treasure Christ above
- 11:30Speaker 1: all else, declaring to them that Angola was not their
- 11:33Speaker 1: final chapter, eternity was. And for more on that trip.
- 11:37Speaker 1: If you want to catch up on the trip and
- 11:38Speaker 1: what happened there, see the APG book on pages four
- 11:41Speaker 1: thirty one to four thirty three. Well, as you heard today,
- 11:45Speaker 1: finding personal assurance in Christ is essential. We all must
- 11:49Speaker 1: give voice to that cry of a trusting child to
- 11:51Speaker 1: his heavenly Father that says, Ahba Father, Ahba Father, the heartfelt,
- 11:56Speaker 1: authentic cry of trust. That plea is the witness of
- 12:02Speaker 1: the Holy Spirit that we are the children of God.
- 12:05Speaker 1: So how do we live that? How do we transfer
- 12:08Speaker 1: this internal Abba Father plea into a life of faith
- 12:12Speaker 1: filled confidence. That's next time. I'm Tony Rank. I'll see
- 12:17Speaker 1: you on Monday.