Latest / Ctrl-Alt-Speech / Nothing to FCC Here
Transcript
- 0:00Mike Masnick: So David, I don't know about you, but I have been using Canva a lot lately to create presentations.
- 0:05Mike Masnick: I actually think it's pretty nice software better than the, uh, old standards for presentations, but I noticed that it has a wonderful prompt and I'm going to ask you the prompt from Canva, which is, what will you design today?
- 0:19David Sullivan: Thanks, Mike.
- 0:20David Sullivan: Well, um, while I do enjoy using Canva for all sorts of things, I am not going to be designing anything with Canva today.
- 0:28David Sullivan: I'm going to be designing a spreadsheet because next week is the unveiling of public reports from the very large online platforms and search engines about their EU Digital Services Act.
- 0:41David Sullivan: Risk assessments and audits.
- 0:43David Sullivan: And so I'm going to be designing a spreadsheet to keep track of all those reports and starting to take a look at what they say, what they don't say, and uh, what they mean for, online regulation going forward,
- 0:54Mike Masnick: How exciting.
- 0:56David Sullivan: thrilling stuff.
- 0:59Mike Masnick: That was great.
- 1:00Mike Masnick: Uh, on my front, I will note that, um, if you don't know this week, I launched a Kickstarter project.
- 1:09Mike Masnick: For a game about social media.
- 1:11Mike Masnick: And I am still designing, I'm actually designing the rule book for the game.
- 1:18Mike Masnick: If you haven't heard, please go check out our game on Kickstarter, One Billion Users.
- 1:23Mike Masnick: you can find it by just going to onebillionusers.Com.
- 1:26Mike Masnick: but that is my design for, for this
- 1:29David Sullivan: That is much more exciting than mine.
- 1:39Mike Masnick: Hello and welcome to Control Alt Speech, your weekly roundup of the major stories about online speech, content moderation, and internet regulation.
- 1:47Mike Masnick: It is November 22nd, 2024.
- 1:51Mike Masnick: And this week's episode is brought to you with financial support from the future of online trust and safety fund.
- 1:57Mike Masnick: as you may have noticed, Ben is off this week.
- 1:59Mike Masnick: I believe he is on a train somewhere and we decided it would not be a good idea to try and get him to record the podcast while traveling on a train from Edinburgh to London.
- 2:10Mike Masnick: so we have an excellent guest host with us, David Sullivan, the executive director of the digital trust and safety fund.
- 2:17Mike Masnick: D partnership.
- 2:18Mike Masnick: So, uh, welcome and thank you for joining us.
- 2:22Mike Masnick: Um, before we get started, I will note that next week is Thanksgiving in the U S.
- 2:30Mike Masnick: I know it is not Thanksgiving in the UK, but we are planning to be off.
- 2:35Mike Masnick: And I say that we are planning to be off because the last two times that we plan to be off both times, we ended up doing a podcast.
- 2:42Mike Masnick: I really don't think that is going to happen next week.
- 2:46Mike Masnick: I don't think so.
- 2:47Mike Masnick: but, uh, I will again, use this moment to, ask people to check out our game on, Kickstarter.
- 2:53Mike Masnick: It is really fun and it actually has to do with online speech because you're running a social media network.
- 2:59Mike Masnick: And part of the point of the game is you have to figure out how to deal with toxicity on your platform.
- 3:05Mike Masnick: swear.
- 3:05Mike Masnick: It's fun.
- 3:06Mike Masnick: My kids love it.
- 3:07Mike Masnick: Which is bizarre,
- 3:09David Sullivan: Anyways, we
- 3:10Mike Masnick: but it is a, it is a really fun game.
- 3:12Mike Masnick: Anyways, we have lots of interesting stories to get into that are less fun than playing a card game.
- 3:20Mike Masnick: So, David, I'm gonna, I'm going to start by throwing it to you.
- 3:24Mike Masnick: And you had picked out this article from Wired this week, about our, Incoming FCC chair and maybe some thoughts about where internet regulations may be heading in the new administration.
- 3:41David Sullivan: I did, and I should say just before as a quick preface on this that, I had the pleasure of seeing your co host been while I was in London last week.
- 3:50David Sullivan: I mentioned to him that I had been enjoying being outside of the United States just to take a little bit of a media diet.
- 3:59David Sullivan: You know, break from the news, uh, and that while I was keen to, guest host, whenever, the need might arise that I was enjoying not reading the news for a little bit.
- 4:08David Sullivan: So I'm thrust back into it.
- 4:11David Sullivan: Yes.
- 4:11David Sullivan: Uh, and you're right into the heart of what's next for the internet, with the, uh, incoming, Trump administration.
- 4:18David Sullivan: So, um, I thought that, you know, this is an unavoidable topic at the moment.
- 4:24David Sullivan: Uh, and, there's a lot of talk, and we will see what kind of action, actually, unfolds.
- 4:29David Sullivan: I think, you know, with Brendan Carr is the FCC chair.
- 4:33David Sullivan: He has You know, talked quite a lot, including in, you know, very recent, days and weeks, about different actions that the FCC might take with regards to things that has historically not regulated, um, like internet companies and section two 30.
- 4:50David Sullivan: Uh,
- 4:51Mike Masnick: and are arguably does not have the authority to regulate, but that's just a little aside.
- 4:55David Sullivan: Indeed.
- 4:56David Sullivan: Indeed.
- 4:57David Sullivan: I mean, I think that more.
- 4:59David Sullivan: So what I am wondering about is how much there's going to be talk how much there might be action given the Republicans having, all branches of government going in is whether they are going to try to really, implement some changes or try to implement some changes depending on what authority they might have.
- 5:20David Sullivan: Claim to have or court might say that they have or not And so it will be an interesting moment To see what happens because there's been a lot of talk about section 230, but I think as as you've said circumstances have changed a little bit since uh, this was the these were the the mantras Of the trump administration or of of trump administration related officials, few years ago
- 5:44Mike Masnick: Yeah.
- 5:45Mike Masnick: I mean, it's interesting to me that, you know, and I've, I've known Brendan and some sense or another for years.
- 5:52Mike Masnick: and there's an element that I wonder if his.
- 5:55Mike Masnick: Thinking is sort of stuck in the final months of the first Trump administration and is assuming that the second Trump administration will pick up right where it left off.
- 6:05Mike Masnick: Because if you recall, if I send you back to those wonderful days of When we were all locked in our houses.
- 6:13Mike Masnick: you may recall that over the summer Trump wanted to ban TikTok and he wanted to repeal section two 30 and he demanded that the, well, he.
- 6:24Mike Masnick: Convinced the commerce department to issue this request for the FCC to review its own authority on section two 30, which it has no authority over section two 30, but, but, uh, and so they began this process, but it was sort of this lame duck process.
- 6:40Mike Masnick: And ever since then, cars continue to attack section two thirties, continue to attack Tik TOK and said it should be banned and all of these things, but in the interim.
- 6:49Mike Masnick: Trump has completely flipped on TikTok, on the TikTok ban.
- 6:54Mike Masnick: And we can say whether or not that had to do anything with the fact that he got an awful lot of money from the person who owns 17 percent of ByteDance or not.
- 7:03Mike Masnick: Maybe not.
- 7:05Mike Masnick: Or, you know, the section two 30 questions become a little bit trickier in this administration, because you have Donald Trump who now owns a social media platform called truth social, which relies on section two 30 and actually has, literally copied and pasted lines from section two 30 into its terms of service.
- 7:26Mike Masnick: And you have the first buddy.
- 7:28Mike Masnick: Uh, Elon Musk, who owns the, the platform X formerly known as Twitter, that not only heavily relies on section two 30, but literally this week filed a lawsuit.
- 7:43Mike Masnick: Against a California law pointing to section two 30 as one of the reasons why that law was, could not come into force.
- 7:50David Sullivan: sort
- 7:50Mike Masnick: And so I'm sort of wondering if the Brendan Carr view of the world is outdated and, and kind of what happens, I mean, there's been all this talk of like, you know, the Silicon Valley tech bros, got themselves a president and a lot of them do like section two 30 and so I'm sort of wondering where this goes.
- 8:11David Sullivan: I think the other thing is politicians like being able to, uh, I think beat up on, companies for all kinds of different issues.
- 8:21David Sullivan: Uh, and so, um, you know, it can be helpful to keep that issue alive by talking about it.
- 8:28David Sullivan: Um, Um, as opposed to trying to take some sort of actual action.
- 8:33David Sullivan: And so I think we'll see, I think we'll have a lot of talk, and, and this, you know, I think there's a few different strands of this, right?
- 8:40David Sullivan: There's the section 230, should something be done about that, piece of it, and then there's also sort of other child safety related, uh, legislation and regulation.
- 8:51David Sullivan: and so the question will be, you know, will this continue to just be a useful point for getting media hits and, viral social media posts, and all of the things that politicians, love, or is it something that they will try to actually move something on?
- 9:07David Sullivan: And I'm not convinced of that just yet.
- 9:10Mike Masnick: Yeah.
- 9:11Mike Masnick: Yeah.
- 9:11Mike Masnick: And I mean, there is the other backdrop to all of this, beyond just the Silicon Valley connections to the incoming administration, but also what the Supreme Court has done in the last few months.
- 9:22Mike Masnick: Effectively stripping much of the administrative state of their power to do things.
- 9:28Mike Masnick: And in fact, I was just seeing this morning, I mentioned to you that there was a piece, that the Federalist Society of all places published, arguing that the FCC lacks the authority to interpret Section 230 as a result of the, the recent Loper Bright decision, which basically strips the administrative state of much of their authority.
- 9:50Mike Masnick: And there's something, I don't know if it's ironic, Or it's just, you know, farcical that, you know, the, federalist society, side of things has been pushing to strip the administrative state of all this power, just as Donald Trump comes back into power and, Taps Brendan Carr and who seems excited to use this administrative state power that he might no longer have because of his team, making sure that the Supreme Court ripped it all away.
- 10:25David Sullivan: will require kind of new levels of Calvin Ball, uh, in order
- 10:30Mike Masnick: which may
- 10:30David Sullivan: uh, Yes, don't let's not underestimate the ability to improvise a solution to all of this, but there's certainly some contradictions there.
- 10:40Mike Masnick: yeah.
- 10:41Mike Masnick: but one of the things that, you know, you brought up about this sort of, using the threat of regulation is I think, you know, it's important to talk about.
- 10:47Mike Masnick: And I, I I'm pretty sure I brought this up before on the podcast.
- 10:51Mike Masnick: And we were talking a little bit before we started recording about this.
- 10:54Mike Masnick: I often think back to a piece that.
- 10:57Mike Masnick: Ed Felton, professor at Princeton, very thoughtful guy on internet policy, had written about the net neutrality fight a long, long time ago, where his argument was effectively that we need net neutrality, but that the actual laws and how they were written were very tricky to get right, and they would probably get it wrong.
- 11:14Mike Masnick: And therefore what he liked best was sort of the, the sort of Damocles concept of continue to talk about.
- 11:22Mike Masnick: Implementing regulations on net neutrality, but never actually do it.
- 11:25Mike Masnick: And because the threat is there, companies will sort of act better to avoid it switching to bad, legislation.
- 11:32Mike Masnick: And I've talked about that before and mentioned that it was the Ed Felton who inspired me on that.
- 11:37Mike Masnick: And I could never find.
- 11:39Mike Masnick: the piece that actually had that in there.
- 11:41Mike Masnick: And you like, like a superhero of nowhere, it was like, Oh, I found that piece and you found this paper that Ed Felton wrote on net neutrality from 2006, that basically makes that argument.
- 11:57Mike Masnick: And, I think this kind of thinking might be important in the next administration where there'll be a lot of sort of, you know, regulation by bluster, I think might be the way to think about it is that it'll be a lot of talk and you better do this or else, rather than actual regulations.
- 12:15David Sullivan: Indeed, and there's already been a fair amount of that.
- 12:17David Sullivan: I mean, even looking at sort of the, area around child safety, you know, I think that the specter of the Kids Online Safety Act, it might be a good, example of this in that we've seen companies enact a bunch of stronger measures, around protections for younger users, um, and, um, you know, and I think that there are some of the issues there, particularly when, ultimately, all of these child safety types of, bills will ultimately hinge on how you can tell whether someone is a child and sort of get into the challenges around age verification and age assurance, where I think it is helpful to have companies Experimenting and sort of thinking about different ways to do that.
- 13:00David Sullivan: but it's a very blunt instrument if you try to, uh, enact, legal mandates.
- 13:06David Sullivan: so this may be, I think, an issue where that kind of, yeah, uh, the threat, of legislation is, is actually bearing some fruit.
- 13:14David Sullivan: We'll see what happens going forward.
- 13:15David Sullivan: Certainly, but the Tone may change and you do you don't have divided government.
- 13:20David Sullivan: Um, so there, someone could move something, but we'll see if they have the appetite to do that.
- 13:25Mike Masnick: Yeah.
- 13:25Mike Masnick: And in terms of sort of, you know, reacting to this stuff the rhetoric around it ahead of time, we also saw this week that Roblox announced a whole set of what they refer to as significant updates to their parental controls and other safety features, targeting kids on their platform.
- 13:44Mike Masnick: And I, and I think this had been sort of.
- 13:45Mike Masnick: Previewed about a month ago.
- 13:46Mike Masnick: I think they had sent out emails to, users of the platform kind of saying this was coming, but I think it was sort of officially started the process earlier this week.
- 13:56Mike Masnick: I think some of the changes started on Monday and some of them will go into effect over the next few months.
- 14:00Mike Masnick: but we're starting to see this reaction and you know, I think there's a good argument that it is a reaction to all of the kind of negative Stories and news, and there was a report specifically targeting Roblox, about their sort of child safety efforts.
- 14:15Mike Masnick: And so without any law officially in place, they're putting in place much more stringent parental controls and safety features for kids.
- 14:25David Sullivan: Yeah, these are, you know, and perhaps these are some measures that should have, uh, should have been in place, uh, a while ago.
- 14:32David Sullivan: Um, but I do think that this, and actually thinking about this from.
- 14:37David Sullivan: the perspective of trust and safety practitioners inside companies.
- 14:42David Sullivan: I do think that these kind of external environments actually help strengthen the hand of folks who are looking to prioritize these issues, inside companies in arguments where, you know, in the absence of this kind of pressure, uh, it may be that the, you know, folks working on growth and engagement, win arguments over safety features and friction and things like this.
- 15:05David Sullivan: so I think that, that, these kinds of developments can ultimately, be helpful for folks who are trying to make these changes on the inside, which often take longer than it seems like, but then often come out and seem reactive to things that have been going on in the press.
- 15:21Mike Masnick: Yeah.
- 15:22Mike Masnick: Yeah.
- 15:22Mike Masnick: I mean, it's interesting, you know, in talking to, to trust and safety people where I feel like they're sort of pushed and pulled in different directions where I've heard from some who say, you know, they recognize like bad regulations will just make things a total mess and often make things more difficult.
- 15:39Mike Masnick: But at the same time, having regulations allows them to go to senior management and be like, look, you can't just dismiss us
- 15:47David Sullivan: Yeah.
- 15:48Mike Masnick: like now, now there's a legal thing.
- 15:50Mike Masnick: So that, you know, some people feel more strongly others about how useful the regulations are.
- 15:55Mike Masnick: And so this is, I wouldn't say it's like the best of everything, but it is, it is a tool that is useful for trust and safety people to say, like, look, You know, we got to do this, otherwise we're going to get attacked.
- 16:05Mike Masnick: And if we do continue to fall down on this.
- 16:09Mike Masnick: then really problematic regulations could come in as well.
- 16:12Mike Masnick: So, yeah, hopefully this empowers, you're a trust and safety, child safety person listening to this, hopefully this empowers you to be able to convince management to
- 16:20David Sullivan: And to make that preventive argument that you can, yeah, that it's cheaper.
- 16:25David Sullivan: to prevent than clean up a mess.
- 16:27Mike Masnick: absolutely.
- 16:29Mike Masnick: All right.
- 16:29Mike Masnick: Well, let's move on to our second story this week.
- 16:33Mike Masnick: this is the oversight board, came out with a new ruling that I thought was really interesting and sort of.
- 16:40Mike Masnick: Demonstrates a few different things just about trust and safety, content moderation, speech, and the oversight board itself.
- 16:47Mike Masnick: This was question around, there was the terrorist attack in Moscow in March of this year.
- 16:53Mike Masnick: That a lot of people had posted video and imagery of, and Meta had removed a bunch of it.
- 16:59Mike Masnick: you know, saying it, violated their rules and some people protested it and it went to Oversight board took a few different of these cases And they decided that meta should allow third party imagery of terrorist attacks But there are some conditions on that with a warning So that people aren't just suddenly exposed to, people being killed, uh, in some cases or, or, injured.
- 17:25Mike Masnick: and if it was with posts that condemn, or share information about these attacks.
- 17:31Mike Masnick: So basically, you know, is it newsworthy and is it not encouraging more terrorist attacks?
- 17:38Mike Masnick: and my first thought on this.
- 17:40Mike Masnick: Was that, you know, this gets back to something that I've talked about, over a decade specifically around terrorist content, which is that it's so contextually based where you can have the exact same videos and, in one version, it is someone using the video to, Hype up more people to do more attacks.
- 18:01Mike Masnick: And then others, it can be a documentation of a war crime.
- 18:05Mike Masnick: and how do you separate out those things without looking at the context?
- 18:08Mike Masnick: And there's to be, especially among some in the media and some policymakers that, you could just say we have to ban terrorist content and get rid of it all.
- 18:18Mike Masnick: And this ruling to me, I think is, you know, sort of begins to dive into the nuance and the trade offs around that and recognize that, you know, it's not If you look at the context, there are contextual areas where it probably does make sense to allow someone to do this, maybe, you know, with a warning and where it is clearly not encouraging more behavior like this, but like, documenting.
- 18:41Mike Masnick: This very newsworthy and important event and having that public record, I think is actually really important.
- 18:47Mike Masnick: And it's interesting to see that that's where the oversight came down and said that that meta made a mistake in pulling down this content.
- 18:56Mike Masnick: What was your reaction to seeing this ruling?
- 18:59David Sullivan: Yeah, I thought this ruling was really interesting.
- 19:02David Sullivan: uh, I think one also for, actually just, you know, Showing what the process looks like inside meta around these kinds of events and this kind of content, you know, in 2024, uh, there's actually the description of sort of what happened, as well as then the analysis and the, the decision to overturn that, that I think really provides a level of detail in a concise way in the summary of the case, um,, that, shows how these things are looked at in terms of, you know, different versions of the same.
- 19:35David Sullivan: you know, essentially similar video, but being shared by different people with different comments attached.
- 19:41David Sullivan: how that was reviewed both by, you know, artificial and human means, and sort of the decisions that were taken.
- 19:48David Sullivan: I think that this, this goes back to questions around.
- 19:51David Sullivan: I think that the initial, decision to remove was because, um, Uh, it was, depicting the moment of designated attacks on visible victims, which is, of course, a real, very significant issue if you're, you know, the family of someone who, who is, you, you, you'd have reasons to not want that.
- 20:10David Sullivan: Um, but on the other hand, the newsworthiness.
- 20:12David Sullivan: Element of this is really important.
- 20:14David Sullivan: It's one that I've also been have worked on, you know, at different times.
- 20:18David Sullivan: I remember back.
- 20:19David Sullivan: was at the global network initiative before I joined the digital trust and safety partnership.
- 20:23David Sullivan: And in 2015 2016, we worked on a, a policy brief about extremist content where we were working with meta and a few other Internet companies and then working with human rights organizations like the committee to protect journalists who were really focused on this issue of Not wanting to have content that is reporting about, terrorist, events, getting sucked into this pressure from policy makers to take all of this down.
- 20:50David Sullivan: Um, so I think it really does show the level of nuance, that there's gradations in what you can do.
- 20:56David Sullivan: and so I think the idea of, putting a warning here is great.
- 20:59David Sullivan: It doesn't get around the fact that you're going to continue to have These edge cases, you're going to continue to have false positives, and false negatives when it comes to how this gets implemented in the future.
- 21:11David Sullivan: But it's a very well reasoned case.
- 21:14David Sullivan: You can see both sides of the issue.
- 21:17David Sullivan: and think This is, to me, is actually one of the most important things about what the Oversight Board does isn't so much the decision to overturn or not overturn meta in any case, but it is creating a library of really great analysis from a human rights perspective of Content moderation decisions.
- 21:36David Sullivan: and that's something that that is valuable.
- 21:38David Sullivan: You know, whether you are an academic, uh, researcher, whether you're inside a company thinking about your own policies, or enforcement of them, whether you are working for an advocacy organization, there's a wealth of analysis of what these decisions look like from a freedom of expression perspective from an international human rights law perspective, that are very concrete.
- 21:58David Sullivan: They're not abstract kind of, um, this is this is really brass tacks.
- 22:03David Sullivan: And I think that's a very useful resource for all of us.
- 22:07Mike Masnick: Yeah.
- 22:07Mike Masnick: It's, it's actually, you know, I don't know if it was ever the intended purpose of the oversight board, but think there's, real value.
- 22:15Mike Masnick: And I know, you know, I had mentioned this to you also before we started recording, and I had heard from someone and I have forgotten who, and I apologize for whoever, whoever told me this, sort of an interesting side effect of like the, greatest impact of the oversight board was.
- 22:32Mike Masnick: Teaching human rights experts about the, the difficulty and difficult trade offs of trust and safety.
- 22:39Mike Masnick: but you're right that there's like, there's this wealth of information and analysis and, really thoughtful display of the trade offs in trust and safety work and in content moderation questions.
- 22:52Mike Masnick: Which I think is really important.
- 22:53Mike Masnick: And obviously I've spent many years trying to figure out ways to get people to understand those trade offs because as you know, and as I'm sure a lot of our listeners know, a lot of people come to trust and safety questions, if they have no experience in the space, thinking, You know, well, you stop the bad stuff and you, you leave the good stuff.
- 23:14Mike Masnick: What's the problem?
- 23:15Mike Masnick: Why do you guys keep messing it up?
- 23:19Mike Masnick: And the reality is that it's way more difficult and way more nuanced.
- 23:23Mike Masnick: And there are trade offs with all of these decisions and, edge cases have edge cases, right?
- 23:27Mike Masnick: You know, the deeper you go on all of these things, the more difficult it becomes.
- 23:32Mike Masnick: And, you can write any rules that you want, and someone will find the exception to that rule where suddenly you're just like, well, wait, but is this, does this fall into this category?
- 23:41Mike Masnick: Does it fall into that category?
- 23:43Mike Masnick: And there's a ton of subjectiveness involved.
- 23:46Mike Masnick: And as soon as you're dealing with anything that is subjective, you're also dealing with, well, everybody's going to weigh the different factors in the subjective.
- 23:52Mike Masnick: Decision differently.
- 23:53Mike Masnick: And in fact, that came out in this particular ruling, it's noted that, you know, there wasn't full agreement on the board.
- 23:59Mike Masnick: and there were some members of the board who felt that no, like Metta was right to pull this content down and they should keep it down because it's, it's violent terrorist attacks and it's, showing some some horrible things But how do you balance that with the newsworthiness aspect of it?
- 24:13Mike Masnick: And the use of it to condemn these attacks, for example it's a really really difficult question and anyone who thinks there's an easy answer.
- 24:21Mike Masnick: I think Reading through this decision and getting a better sense of the different thinking and the different trade offs You know, I I hope most people will come out of this and say well there isn't There isn't an easy answer and you can feel.
- 24:35Mike Masnick: One way or the other, and I sort of, come out of this, I, I think I agree with the way the board came out on this personally, but I, I, totally respect and understand people who feel the other side of it, because it's not like, I think this is a 100% obvious this has to be the answer.
- 24:51Mike Masnick: You know, I'm probably at like 60% this you.
- 24:53Mike Masnick: Feels like the right decision given these different trade offs and the different context.
- 24:59Mike Masnick: and so, I think that it's, it's a really valuable tool in that sense,
- 25:03David Sullivan: tool.
- 25:04David Sullivan: Absolutely.
- 25:04David Sullivan: You
- 25:05Mike Masnick: and then the, one other aspect of it that I think is kind of interesting is that this also gives you a sense of.
- 25:13Mike Masnick: Like the difficulty of doing this at scale, right?
- 25:17Mike Masnick: This is a thoughtful, interesting, weighed out pros and cons discussion of it, which is great for these three cases.
- 25:25Mike Masnick: But that doesn't take into account the fact that there are 3 billion people on, Facebook blue, as it's called these days.
- 25:33Mike Masnick: And, you know, countless numbers of other people on these other platforms.
- 25:37David Sullivan: know,
- 25:37Mike Masnick: And, you know, not all of them are posting terrorist material.
- 25:42Mike Masnick: But, there are so many of these cases and the people who are doing the trust and safety work and the content moderation don't have time you know, this is part of the reason why there is this oversight board, but that process takes, it takes a whole bunch of time.
- 25:54Mike Masnick: So I think it, it is also good to like, we can talk about this all we want, but to also recognize at the same time that the scale of the issues that these companies face means that you, you know, the people making the Day to day decisions aren't able to do this deep analysis and bring in, a bunch of human rights experts from around the world to weigh the pros and cons of these things.
- 26:16Mike Masnick: so, you know, I think that's, that's really important to call out too, because sometimes people will lose sight of that and say, well, Oh, okay.
- 26:22Mike Masnick: Now the oversight board has done this.
- 26:24Mike Masnick: Now we've solved the terrorist.
- 26:28David Sullivan: Yeah.
- 26:28David Sullivan: This one case, you know, the app like requires this much amount of like, really, really careful thought.
- 26:34David Sullivan: It's such a great, sort of case study for like teaching of these kinds of issues and things like that.
- 26:39David Sullivan: But yeah, when it's at, at scale, I don't know, industrial level, it, it's a whole other matter.
- 26:44Mike Masnick: Yeah.
- 26:44Mike Masnick: Yeah.
- 26:45Mike Masnick: All right.
- 26:46Mike Masnick: So yeah, it's a really, really interesting, um, decision and we'll of course have it in the show notes.
- 26:50Mike Masnick: So I definitely recommend people check it out if they have a chance.
- 26:54Mike Masnick: All right.
- 26:54Mike Masnick: Let us move on to our semi lightning round.
- 26:58Mike Masnick: We shouldn't call it that anymore because we never, never make it quite to lightning speed.
- 27:03Mike Masnick: Um, I will use this moment to insert my disclaimer, about my, my role on the board of blue sky.
- 27:12Mike Masnick: Uh, we mentioned sort of the Exodus last week from X to other platforms, including threads and also blue sky.
- 27:21Mike Masnick: I am on the board of blue sky.
- 27:22Mike Masnick: So you can consider anything I say related to blue sky to be potentially horribly biased.
- 27:27Mike Masnick: Um, and feel free to discount it that way.
- 27:30Mike Masnick: Uh, I don't think.
- 27:31Mike Masnick: This next story is directly about blue sky, but it is tangentially related to blue sky.
- 27:36Mike Masnick: And that's why I feel the need to raise the disclaimer regarding my association with blue sky.
- 27:42Mike Masnick: This is actually a story about threads and a couple of announcements that threads made this week.
- 27:46Mike Masnick: And David, do you want to summarize kind of what, threads did?
- 27:50Mike Masnick: Yeah,
- 27:56David Sullivan: custom feeds, feature where you can sort of create new feeds, um, In threads, based on, I think, searching for, you know, different, accounts or keywords.
- 28:06David Sullivan: so it's, it is not the same as the types of, custom feeds, that are, have been created and, and can be created on BlueSky.
- 28:14David Sullivan: We can talk more about that.
- 28:15David Sullivan: but it is, a step towards, curate your own feeds as opposed to the kind of, our algorithm will just.
- 28:24David Sullivan: Find the stuff you like and serve it up to you approach.
- 28:28David Sullivan: and then also I believe there was an announcement that they would, prioritize more, content from accounts that you follow, uh, as opposed to accounts that you do not follow, which, um, again, may seem like it's, uh, you know, Should have been how they were doing things from the beginning.
- 28:46David Sullivan: But, um, in any case, some interesting responses, from threads in terms of perhaps as blue sky, uh, you know, has kind of, really, gained some momentum.
- 28:56Mike Masnick: it definitely felt, and a lot of people certainly commented both of these moves appeared to be a response to blue sky.
- 29:02Mike Masnick: Who knows if that's true or not?
- 29:04Mike Masnick: it might be there, there was also a story this week, which I think was potentially a little misleading, that suggested that blue skies, daily average users had surpassed threads.
- 29:15Mike Masnick: I don't actually.
- 29:16Mike Masnick: I think that's true.
- 29:16Mike Masnick: I, this is not from any inside knowledge of either platform, uh, blue skies data is all public, so blue skies user base, all that information is very, very public threads is not.
- 29:27Mike Masnick: so we're sort of relying somewhat on what we hear from.
- 29:31Mike Masnick: people and what the press puts out there.
- 29:33Mike Masnick: the report was based on a, uh, a study from SimilarWeb.
- 29:37Mike Masnick: SimilarWeb sort of has, ways that it, I think I mentioned this last week, also somewhat sneaky ways that it, tracks web visits to a platform.
- 29:46Mike Masnick: So I don't think it's really tracking app visits, which could be very, very different.
- 29:50Mike Masnick: but the general sense was that, this is threads responding to competition from blue sky.
- 29:56Mike Masnick: And, we talked a little bit about this last week also, but I think it's a really interesting time that we're seeing competition in this market for social media and that companies are trying different things and really sort of trying to see what works.
- 30:09Mike Masnick: And that's always been the most exciting part to me is.
- 30:14Mike Masnick: it felt like this market had really stagnated and now suddenly we're seeing these sort of competitive elements come into it, which I think is, exciting and probably good for users of these platforms and for generally the future of internet speech.
- 30:28David Sullivan: Absolutely.
- 30:28David Sullivan: and I could say some, some things about blue sky to so that you don't have to, but I would just say, I think like, I've been really excited about of the developments in terms of new.
- 30:40David Sullivan: Features and aspects to blue sky that seem to be created both by the team there as well as by users in a kind of very productive back and forth.
- 30:50David Sullivan: I think about it in contrast to the early days of Twitter when users of Twitter invented things like the hashtag.
- 30:59David Sullivan: Uh, if I'm not mistaken and retweets on, then the company eventually said, okay, well, we'll turn this into a feature.
- 31:06David Sullivan: and, in the case of, blue sky at the moment, it feels like it's a much more kind of like, collaborative environment in which things like, Starter packs and different types of feeds, are both, being developed by folks, who have access, to, the platform because of its openness, and to the, the protocol, I, I should say.
- 31:27David Sullivan: as well as the company sort of seeing how it can use those things to really, take advantage of this moment and really scale up.
- 31:34David Sullivan: but I think, you know, yeah, more competition, the better.
- 31:37David Sullivan: you know, and I, and I do think that, one difference between, the feeds, on threads so far, which seem pretty limited in terms of like, pick some accounts you like, pick some topics, um, versus, you know, some of the, the best feeds on BlueSky are things like, Quiet posters, uh, you know, the feed that just surfaces things that you might have missed, because people don't post that frequently and sort of reveals the fact that people who obsess over a reverse chronological timeline in social media are, are, are, Sort of missing the fact that that's going to then be dominated by high volume accounts, Uh, and you're going to then miss things from the quiet poster So that's like a you know, it's not about a particular account It's not about a particular topic that you're interested in But it's a way of surfacing stuff you might miss and that's really kind of fun So i'm enjoying the way that iterating on some of these things and I like the fact that it it may be spurring some similar innovation from threads I
- 32:35Mike Masnick: Yeah.
- 32:35Mike Masnick: and I think it's great.
- 32:36Mike Masnick: I mean, you know, when custom feeds launched on blue sky, my first reaction was like, why doesn't every social media have this?
- 32:44Mike Masnick: It's like such a fantastic idea.
- 32:46Mike Masnick: the threads implementation is not, as you said, is not the same as the blue sky implementation.
- 32:51Mike Masnick: The threads one is basically like you can do a search and then you're still relying on our algorithm to give you results sort of based on that search.
- 32:59Mike Masnick: And that's.
- 33:00Mike Masnick: in terms of like user simplicity, I think there's value in that.
- 33:04Mike Masnick: you know, blue sky, it's a little more complicated to create a custom feed.
- 33:07Mike Masnick: And, you know,
- 33:09David Sullivan: I definitely lack the skills to create a custom feed.
- 33:12David Sullivan: Like, I created a starter pack for trust and safety that people seem, seem happy with.
- 33:16David Sullivan: I do not have the skills to do a custom feed for trust and safety, just yet.
- 33:20David Sullivan: But, um, there are accounts, you know, I do think there's users who are trying to fill some of the gaps, uh, uh, on the blue sky side.
- 33:27David Sullivan: So you see things like, uh, I think it's Hunter Walker from, uh, uh, Talking Points Memo, who's been going around and verifying, politicians and journalists and sort of filling the gap where people are not able to verify, based on their domains, uh, in some cases.
- 33:45David Sullivan: And, so there, there's a, yeah, there's a group effort that's going on there that is, that to me is very interesting.
- 33:51Mike Masnick: Yeah.
- 33:52Mike Masnick: And, you know, and that is part of the sort of BlueSky ethos and the fact that it is open source when, all the code is open source.
- 33:58Mike Masnick: So, people outside the company submit, requests and, and, suggestions and features and code.
- 34:04Mike Masnick: And when BlueSky rolls out new versions, they will often be thanking people who are not employees of the company, but just independent.
- 34:12Mike Masnick: Open source developers who wanted to see a feature and created it.
- 34:17Mike Masnick: And the team is able to plug it in.
- 34:19Mike Masnick: And so there is a lot of excitement there, but I do like, I just, in general, I like this idea of all these alternative platforms pushing each other and coming up with interesting features and.
- 34:29Mike Masnick: You know, we've seen that activity pub and mastodon have been implementing a few different features that also sort of originated elsewhere.
- 34:37Mike Masnick: And I think that's exciting.
- 34:38Mike Masnick: There are other platforms.
- 34:39Mike Masnick: I wrote something about this a few weeks ago around like, there's some of these smaller decentralized platforms like Farcaster, which has a really neat concept of frames where basically you can build apps into your, whatever equivalent of a tweet is, which is, you know, Both horrifying from a cybersecurity standpoint, but, but potentially really interesting where it's like, if you could tweet something that is an app itself, Oh, that's really interesting.
- 35:06Mike Masnick: And I think we'll start to see other people experimenting with things on that front as well.
- 35:10Mike Masnick: and so like this period of experimentation and sort of figuring out You know, what really works for users, because right now we're in this sort of battle for who's going to get the users, I think is really, really interesting and really exciting.
- 35:23Mike Masnick: And, and it's something that we sort of lacked in the space for about a decade.
- 35:27Mike Masnick: when it had been sort of, you know, stagnant and focused on this one thing.
- 35:31Mike Masnick: So, people were joking about threads, copying blue sky, but I actually think it's like, it's a good sign of, the competition in the space and the attempts to make.
- 35:40Mike Masnick: Things better for users at a time when, you know, we spent years talking about surveillance capitalism and extractive efforts where it was trying to, take as much from the users as possible and so getting back to a world where companies are actually trying to provide better services for their users seems like good thing.
- 35:58Mike Masnick: Yes, exactly.
- 36:00Mike Masnick: Exactly.
- 36:01Mike Masnick: I don't know what the, uh, the, uh, the term there would be, but I should come up with something, next up on our list.
- 36:10Mike Masnick: we have talked to the past two weeks.
- 36:12Mike Masnick: We have talked about attempts in both.
- 36:15Mike Masnick: Australia and the UK to potentially try and ban kids from social media or ban phones in schools, or those things are sort of related.
- 36:26Mike Masnick: There has been a little bit of movement and some interesting stories on that front this week.
- 36:31Mike Masnick: Uh, do you want to summarize the ones that you found?
- 36:34David Sullivan: So I think the, um, the main thing is in Australia, uh, where I believe they have now introduced legislation, to ban, social media for, folks under 16, if I'm not mistaken.
- 36:44David Sullivan: And, so this has been a real, moral panic and overdrive, I'm going to say, uh, a little bit here.
- 36:51David Sullivan: and it's been interesting to see how they have, tried to, use research, to bolster their argument that doesn't necessarily substantiate the argument.
- 37:00Mike Masnick: Yes, that was the big one.
- 37:02Mike Masnick: This is, this is a story in Crikey where part of the push for the, teen social media ban was that the communications minister in Australia, Michelle Roland talked about this report that she said, backed the idea, that, Kids under 16 should be blocked.
- 37:18Mike Masnick: The research in question was somewhat well known and widely cited research from, Oxford professor, Andrew Shabelsky, who has been a guest on the TechDirt podcast in the past.
- 37:30Mike Masnick: And as someone who I've talked to a lot about this, this is a very, very thoughtful and detailed researcher on this stuff.
- 37:37Mike Masnick: and also his, colleague, last name Orbin, I'm suddenly forgetting her first name.
- 37:42Mike Masnick: Which I feel bad about.
- 37:44Mike Masnick: Um, but,, Professor Shabelsky came out and said, this is miss citing my research.
- 37:50Mike Masnick: My research does not support this finding.
- 37:53Mike Masnick: and said, I do not agree that it provides the justification for this policy.
- 37:58Mike Masnick: And I think that they have.
- 37:59Mike Masnick: misunderstood the purpose and findings of our research and said that he hoped that they would maybe reach out to him to talk about what the research actually said before regulating based on their misreading of the research, which it's quite something.
- 38:17David Sullivan: It's it's a extreme case of something we've seen elsewhere in terms of taking pretty nuanced findings about this relationship between young people's mental health and well being and social media and trying to use it to enact very blunt measures and I think here it's the this notion of his research, if I'm not mistaken, is a it's a it's a very Backs up this notion of heterogeneity and that there are people have very different, you know, sort of responses.
- 38:46David Sullivan: Sometimes they can be very bad.
- 38:48David Sullivan: sometimes it's a really important outlet.
- 38:50David Sullivan: And I think what's telling in the case of Australia and we will see what happens because this appears poised to move.
- 38:56David Sullivan: Rather quickly.
- 38:57David Sullivan: Australia has already has online safety, regulations that have been enacted.
- 39:02David Sullivan: It has an independent regulator that you safety commissioner, Julie Inman Grant, Julie is, uh, very, vocal advocate, um, for online safety regulation, and it was telling that, um, I believe, her office, had been, uh, Fairly quiet about weighing in on this ban and had not endorsed it.
- 39:21David Sullivan: I think there's now a statement from a safety saying that they have, I think, welcomed, this proposal where they had previously just acknowledged it, which may be a sign of the amount of political pressure here.
- 39:32David Sullivan: to do this.
- 39:33David Sullivan: but, I think, Julie has, has actually, spoken pretty, eloquently about, the importance of not limiting, access because of that positive potential for use of the internet for young people.
- 39:46David Sullivan: And so hopefully, the actual research and, um, the actual, uh, you know, evidence, will help to, inform some of this.
- 39:55David Sullivan: Okay.
- 39:56Mike Masnick: Yeah, and that is definitely the core to the research is it's not that everyone is wonderful and everything is wonderful online.
- 40:03Mike Masnick: I think almost everybody acknowledges that there's, there's a certain group of kids for which they do have, trouble with it.
- 40:10Mike Masnick: And it is problematic.
- 40:11Mike Masnick: There are questions about, you know, there's been other research suggesting that it is often kids who are not getting help elsewhere.
- 40:18Mike Masnick: Uh, and, because of that are effectively turning to the internet, which is then exacerbating existing problems.
- 40:23Mike Masnick: but a lot of that research talks to, more targeted, more specific interventions designed to identify and respond to those who are having difficulty without removing the access for those that it is helpful for.
- 40:39Mike Masnick: And so it's unfortunately, problematic that they're using this research in this way.
- 40:44Mike Masnick: And I'm glad that, uh, Andrew was willing to speak out on it.
- 40:48Mike Masnick: Be interesting to see if the, uh, policymakers in Australia are willing to recognize that.
- 40:54Mike Masnick: and you know, there is, you know, obviously there's a lot of research on this that flies back and forth and people claim.
- 41:02Mike Masnick: that certain research says this or doesn't say that and often it is misleading and lots of people trot out Studies and exaggerate the findings and the impact of it but I do think it is problematic when you know, you have a high ranking official who is Pointing to the study and saying this gives us the reason why we have to do this And the researchers themselves are saying like, no, and you haven't even spoken to us and you're wrong.
- 41:26Mike Masnick: It doesn't support that at all.
- 41:27Mike Masnick: So I think we'll have to see kind of where this goes, but it does feel like so much of the way it's, progressed in Australia, it was felt like a runaway train.
- 41:35Mike Masnick: There's, there's no way to stop it.
- 41:37Mike Masnick: It's, it's coming,
- 41:38David Sullivan: coming whether people like it or not.
- 41:40David Sullivan: Indeed, and could easily, as you mentioned before, um, spread to other jurisdictions, as this is starting to be something they're talking about in the UK as well.
- 41:49Mike Masnick: Yep.
- 41:49Mike Masnick: Yep.
- 41:50Mike Masnick: Yep.
- 41:51Mike Masnick: All right.
- 41:51Mike Masnick: Uh, moving on our next story, sort of as a follow up in some sense on some other stories that we had covered, but not for a little while we'd spoken about the sort of pig butchering scams, which have gotten a lot of attention, where scammers often based in Southeast Asia.
- 42:07Mike Masnick: And there was, there are some horrible stories of sort of.
- 42:10Mike Masnick: tricking people and effectively slavery involves and that the people were tricked into going to different places in Southeast Asia and then locked in buildings and told they have to scam people, to get out of it.
- 42:21Mike Masnick: But the, the gist of The pig butchering scams is that they befriend people online, and it is a long term scam where they spend, days, weeks, months, in some cases, befriending someone and building up trust and then eventually getting them to often, put money often cryptocurrency into fake cryptocurrency accounts.
- 42:42Mike Masnick: And they lied to them about their money's going up, up and up.
- 42:45Mike Masnick: And then eventually they just take all the money.
- 42:47Mike Masnick: and there had been lots of concerns about this.
- 42:50Mike Masnick: It's very difficult kind of scam to fight for a variety of reasons.
- 42:53Mike Masnick: We had talked on the podcast about an effort of a bunch of companies coming together to try and work on this.
- 43:00Mike Masnick: and, the group was called tech against scams and we are starting to see some results from that.
- 43:07Mike Masnick: And that meta announced this week that it had removed 2 million accounts that were linked to these pig butchering scams.
- 43:14Mike Masnick: And part of that seemed to come from this collaboration between these different, companies, including Meta, obviously Match Group, and then a bunch of the cryptocurrency platforms as well, which is actually important since so many of the scams involve cryptocurrency.
- 43:31Mike Masnick: So seeing some results from this, I think is a positive first step.
- 43:36David Sullivan: what do you think?
- 43:38David Sullivan: Yeah, absolutely.
- 43:39David Sullivan: And, you know, I should say, you know, meta and match group, both, partner companies in the digital trust and safety partnership, where, you know, among the best practices in our framework, as part of the enforcement of
- 43:50Mike Masnick: about disclaimers today.
- 43:52David Sullivan: Yeah.
- 43:54David Sullivan: uh, is working with other industry partners to address, different types of specific risks.
- 43:58David Sullivan: And so these kinds of partnerships are, what you wanna see happen.
- 44:02David Sullivan: I, I would also say they are kind of, something that you get from our current, constitutional and, you know, statutory framework for Internet regulation in the United States, we have the First Amendment and we have Section 230 and Section 230, one of the things that it it enables companies to actually, think about working together on issues where they might have knowledge of content.
- 44:23David Sullivan: that is not stuff that they want on their sites.
- 44:26David Sullivan: and so, you know, I think these kinds of, coalitions to address specific acute issues, are an important tool in the toolkit when it comes to these issues.
- 44:36Mike Masnick: So it would be bad if Brendan Carr comes in and takes away section 230.
- 44:41Mike Masnick: Is that, is that what you're saying?
- 44:42David Sullivan: I mean, you know, this is one of the things that, you know, a lot of the things that companies do is, yeah, is rooted in section 230.
- 44:51David Sullivan: And so let's, let's bear that in mind, because I do think that this is an issue, pig butchering.
- 44:57David Sullivan: Everyone gets these messages, right?
- 44:59David Sullivan: Everyone, you know, has gotten messages from someone who's, oh, I maybe I had the wrong number and someone trying to, make your acquaintance.
- 45:08David Sullivan: and it's an issue that you know, it crosses.
- 45:10David Sullivan: partisan lines in the United States, you know, and nobody wants to see, senior citizens getting their retirement funds fleeced by somebody.
- 45:19David Sullivan: the fact is that these scams are operating at an industrial level.
- 45:23David Sullivan: they'd started in Southeast Asia, but they are spreading and they're standing up these kinds of institutional scam centers in other parts of the world as well.
- 45:32David Sullivan: it's a cross platform.
- 45:34David Sullivan: challenge, where it doesn't, it's not something you can easily diagnose just on say meta uh, or, uh, the, the scammers will then move to private channels.
- 45:44David Sullivan: They will use cryptocurrency as part of the, the payment side of this.
- 45:48David Sullivan: so you need this kind of collaboration.
- 45:49David Sullivan: It also is going to require collaboration and it does require collaboration with law enforcement around the world, which is complicated.
- 45:56David Sullivan: so I think this is just.
- 45:57David Sullivan: the start.
- 45:58David Sullivan: what I would say is that oftentimes when there is an acute crisis around a particular type of abuse online, and there's a recognition that, that something needs to be done about it.
- 46:09David Sullivan: Oftentimes the first thing companies will do will be to announce that they are going to do something.
- 46:14David Sullivan: And then they will announce that they have done something, which is usually a large number.
- 46:19David Sullivan: Uh, you know, we have removed.
- 46:22David Sullivan: X, uh, you know in this case two million, yeah two million accounts, uh linked to these scams in the past it was, you know, I think I remember twitter, 150 million pieces of isis content You know back in 2015 or whenever that was, without a denominator About okay.
- 46:39David Sullivan: Well out of how much?
- 46:41David Sullivan: Um, but I suspect that there's a lot going on inside the companies, when it comes to this and that the trend of transparency from companies around these things is you start with a big number to try to, get a PR win, but that Ultimately, what comes out is what you saw from companies in the cases of a lot of the, election interference or coordinated inauthentic behavior investigations where you start to see more systematic reporting about what's going on and a lot more information comes is the article
- 47:12Mike Masnick: Yeah.
- 47:12Mike Masnick: I think it'll be interesting to see this is very early.
- 47:15Mike Masnick: And, you know, as the article that talked about this in the record notes, scams are still prevalent.
- 47:21Mike Masnick: They're still going on.
- 47:23Mike Masnick: It's unclear how much of a dent this has made.
- 47:25Mike Masnick: And also the scams are, you mentioned, are moving elsewhere.
- 47:29Mike Masnick: but they're also becoming more sophisticated and they're using AI tools and other things that make it an even bigger challenge.
- 47:35Mike Masnick: But it's good to see that.
- 47:37Mike Masnick: these companies are at least trying to tackle the problem and are making some level of progress on it.
- 47:43David Sullivan: Indeed, and also always outstanding question is telegram.
- 47:47Mike Masnick: Yeah,
- 47:47David Sullivan: much of this is stuff ultimately is taking place on telegram and is there any will to do anything about it there?
- 47:53Mike Masnick: Well, Telegram is suddenly so, so compliant.
- 47:56Mike Masnick: Some stuff or so they claim, but yes, that is a, another discussion altogether.
- 48:03Mike Masnick: all right, let's close out on a, a quick one.
- 48:05Mike Masnick: It's a little more fun.
- 48:06Mike Masnick: You found this one, in Wired about how you can hire an Etsy which.
- 48:12Mike Masnick: To curse Elon Musk.
- 48:14Mike Masnick: Do you want to talk about that real quick?
- 48:16David Sullivan: Yeah, so just, uh, that, yeah, apparently there was a viral, tick tock, where, uh, um, someone had, hired, a, Etsy, which, uh, in order to cast a, a hex on Elon and that there was a lot of collective interest in doing this.
- 48:31David Sullivan: Um, I thought it was interesting just because I know that actually at Etsy, whether to allow this, uh, Sale of what they call, I think, metaphysical services, uh, is something that they've had to wrestle with, uh, and have actually prohibited.
- 48:44David Sullivan: and I think that's been in large part because it can, in some cases, you know, this can over into scams.
- 48:51David Sullivan: Um, but in this case, it seems a little bit more, of a kind of, maybe a little bit of catharsis, uh, spiritual catharsis delivered via Etsy and, TikTok.
- 49:02Mike Masnick: Yeah.
- 49:02Mike Masnick: I mean, there was some funny stuff article, including they spoke to Etsy, which two 22, who apparently, uh, perform this hex who, who noted she doesn't necessarily believe in hexing or cursing, but instead encourages participants to focus on manifesting what they want to see in the world.
- 49:19Mike Masnick: Which is basically like, of course, I'm scamming people.
- 49:22Mike Masnick: I'm just give me money.
- 49:23Mike Masnick: And if it makes you feel good, then, and you think bad thoughts about Elon Musk, go for it.
- 49:29David Sullivan: I also, yeah, just love the quote.
- 49:31David Sullivan: I really just love the idea of supporting a small business and sending ill will to someone I hate.
- 49:35David Sullivan: A statement of our
- 49:38Mike Masnick: I had to say a statement of our times.
- 49:40David Sullivan: for, for joining us.
- 49:43Mike Masnick: What the internet enables a collective wishing ill will on someone else with a monetary transaction associated with it.
- 49:51David Sullivan: been
- 49:52Mike Masnick: All right.
- 49:52Mike Masnick: Well, I think we will leave that there.
- 49:54Mike Masnick: Uh, I think that's about as much as we can do on that story.
- 49:58Mike Masnick: but David, thank you so much for joining us, and having this discussion and talking through all these, different issues related to online speech this week.
- 50:06Mike Masnick: it's been a, a fascinating discussion as always.
- 50:08Mike Masnick: And so, uh, thank you very much.
- 50:11David Sullivan: a pleasure.
- 50:12David Sullivan: And, again, just
- 50:13Mike Masnick: again, just a reminder, we will be off next week for Thanksgiving in the US.
- 50:18Mike Masnick: and please check out my Kickstarter for 1 billion users.
- 50:23Mike Masnick: Uh, really fun game, all about social media.
- 50:26Mike Masnick: If you work in the space of trust and safety, and you want to explain to your family and friends, what you do, this game is absolutely free.
- 50:33Mike Masnick: Again, actually fun.
- 50:34Mike Masnick: My kids like it, but it also gives you an opportunity to tell people what trust and safety and content moderation is all about and how to deal with toxicity online.
- 50:45Mike Masnick: All right.
- 50:45Mike Masnick: That's it for us.
- 50:46Mike Masnick: We will be back in two weeks.
- 50:47Mike Masnick: Thank you for joining us.