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The Dream Chapter the Fifth - Fanny Discovers Herself Parts 7 and 8 · The H. G. Wells Library

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  Speaker 1: Section fifteen of The Dream A Novel. This says the
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  Speaker 1: LibriVox recording. All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain.
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  Speaker 1: The dream A Novel by H. G. Wells, Chapter the
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  Speaker 1: fifth Fanny discovers herself parts seven and eight. Part seven,
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  Speaker 1: But said Sarnak, my second visit to Fanny, like my first,
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  Speaker 1: was full of unexpected experiences and unrehearsed effects. The carpet
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  Speaker 1: on the pleasant staircase seemed to deaden down my moral tramplings.
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  Speaker 1: And when the door opened and I saw my dear
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  Speaker 1: Fanny again friendly and glad, I forgot altogether the stern
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  Speaker 1: interrogations with which that second interview was to have opened.
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  Speaker 1: She pulled my hair and kissed me, took my hat
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  Speaker 1: and coat, said I had grown to tremendously, measured herself
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  Speaker 1: against me, pushed me into her bright little sitting room,
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  Speaker 1: where she had prepared such a tea as I'd never
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  Speaker 1: seen before. Little ham sandwiches, sandwiches of a delightful stuff
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  Speaker 1: called Gentleman's relish, strawberry jam, two sorts of cake, and
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  Speaker 1: little biscuits to fill in any odd corners. You are
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  Speaker 1: a dear to come and see me, Harry. But I
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  Speaker 1: had a sort of feeling that whatever happened, you would
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  Speaker 1: come along. We two always sort of hung together, I
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  Speaker 1: said always. She agreed. I think mother and Ernie might
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  Speaker 1: have written me a line. Perhaps they will later. Ever
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  Speaker 1: seen an electric kettle, Harry, this is one, And you
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  Speaker 1: put that plug in there? I know, I said, and
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  Speaker 1: did as I was told. There's resistances embedded in the coating.
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  Speaker 1: I've been doing some electricity in chemistry council classes, six
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  Speaker 1: or seven subjects altogether, and there's a shop window in
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  Speaker 1: Tothel Street full of such things. I expect you know
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  Speaker 1: all about them, she said, I expect you've learnt all
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  Speaker 1: sorts of sciences. And so we came to the great
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  Speaker 1: topic of what I was learning and what I was
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  Speaker 1: going to do. It was delightful to talk to someone
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  Speaker 1: who really understood the thirst for knowledge that possessed me.
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  Speaker 1: I talked of myself and my dreams and ambitions, and meanwhile,
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  Speaker 1: being a growing youth, my arms swept like a swarm
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  Speaker 1: of locustsover Fanny's wonderful tea. Fanny watched me with a
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  Speaker 1: smile on her face and steered me with questions towards
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  Speaker 1: the things she most wanted to know. And when we
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  Speaker 1: had talked enough for a time, she showed me how
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  Speaker 1: to play her pianola, and I got a role of
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  Speaker 1: Schumann that mister Place had long ago made familiar to me,
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  Speaker 1: and had the exquisite delight of playing it over for myself.
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  Speaker 1: These pianolas were quite easy things to manage, I found
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  Speaker 1: in a little while I was already playing with conscious expression.
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  Speaker 1: Fanny praised me for my quickness, cleared her teeth things
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  Speaker 1: away while I played, and then came and sat beside
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  Speaker 1: me and listened and talked, and we found we had
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  Speaker 1: learned quite a lot about music since our party. We
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  Speaker 1: both thought great things of Bach, whom I found I
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  Speaker 1: was calling quite incorrectly Batch, and Mozart, who also had
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  Speaker 1: to be pronounced a little differently. And then Fanny began
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  Speaker 1: to question me about the work I wanted to do
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  Speaker 1: in the world. You mustn't stay with that old chemist
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  Speaker 1: much longer, she declared, How would I like to do
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  Speaker 1: some sort of work that had to do with books,
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  Speaker 1: book selling, or helping in a library, or printing and
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  Speaker 1: publishing books and magazines. You've never thought of writing things,
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  Speaker 1: asked Fanny, people do I made some verses once or twice,
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  Speaker 1: I confessed, and wrote a letter to the Daily News
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  Speaker 1: about temperance, but they didn't put it in. Have you
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  Speaker 1: ever wanted to write what books? Like Arnold Bennett? Rather?
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  Speaker 1: But you didn't quite know how to set about it.
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  Speaker 1: It's difficult to begin, I said, as though that was
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  Speaker 1: the only barrier you ought to leave that old chemist's shop,
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  Speaker 1: She repeated. If I were to ask people I know
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  Speaker 1: and found out some better sort of job for you, Harry,
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  Speaker 1: would you take it? Rather? Said I? Why not? Altogether?
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  Speaker 1: Interrupted firefly? Oh, we used to say rather, said Sarnak.
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  Speaker 1: It was artistic understatement, But you realize how dreadfully I
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  Speaker 1: lapsed from all my preconceived notions about Fanny and myself.
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  Speaker 1: We talked the whole evening away. We had a delightful
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  Speaker 1: cold picnic supper in a pretty little dining room with
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  Speaker 1: a dresser, and Fanny showed me how to make a
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  Speaker 1: wonderful salad with onions very finely chopped, and white wine
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  Speaker 1: and sugar in the dressing. And afterwards came some more
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  Speaker 1: of that marvel the pianola, and then very reluctantly I
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  Speaker 1: took my leave, and when I found myself in the
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  Speaker 1: streets again, I had once more my former sense of
• 5:04
  Speaker 1: having dropped abruptly from one world into another, colder, bleaker, harder,
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  Speaker 1: and with entirely different moral values. Again I felt the
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  Speaker 1: same reluctance to go straight home and have my evening
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  Speaker 1: dimmed and destroyed by a score of pitiless questions. And
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  Speaker 1: when at last I did go home, I told a lie,
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  Speaker 1: Fanny's got a pretty place, and she's as happy as
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  Speaker 1: can be. I said, I'm not quite sure, but from
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  Speaker 1: what she said, I believe that man's going to marry her.
• 5:31
  Speaker 1: Before very long, my cheeks and ears grew hot under
• 5:35
  Speaker 1: my mother's hostile stare. Did she tell you that? Practically?
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  Speaker 1: I lied, I kind of got it out of her.
• 5:43
  Speaker 1: But he's married already, said my mother. I believe there
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  Speaker 1: is something. I said something, said my mother, scornfully. She's
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  Speaker 1: stolen another woman's man. He belongs to er forever, no
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  Speaker 1: matter what there is against her, whomsoever God hath joined,
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  Speaker 1: let no man put asunder. That's what I was taught
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  Speaker 1: in what I believe. E may be older, E may
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  Speaker 1: have led her astray. But while she and e harbor
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  Speaker 1: together the sin is hers as much as isded you
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  Speaker 1: see him, he wasn't there, adn't the face that's so
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  Speaker 1: much to their credit? And are you going there again?
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  Speaker 1: I've kind of promised it's against my wishes. Ery, every
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  Speaker 1: time you go near Fanny Rry you disobey me. Mark
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  Speaker 1: that let's be plain about that once and for all.
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  Speaker 1: I've felt mulish. She's my sister, I said, and I'm
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  Speaker 1: your mother, though nowadays mothers are no more than dirt
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  Speaker 1: under their children's feet. Marry Er, indeed, why should he
• 6:44
  Speaker 1: likely eel Mary the next one? Come, Prue, take that
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  Speaker 1: bit of coal off the fire and wheel go up
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  Speaker 1: to bed. Part eight. And now said Sarnak, I must
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  Speaker 1: tell you of the queer business organization Thunderstone House, and
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  Speaker 1: the great firm of Crane and Newbery, for whom, at
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  Speaker 1: Fanny's instance, I abandoned mister Humburg and his gold labeled
• 7:10
  Speaker 1: bottles of nothingness. Green and Newberry were publishers of newspapers, magazines,
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  Speaker 1: and books, and Thunderstone House was a sort of fountain
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  Speaker 1: of printed paper, spouting an unending wash of reading matter.
• 7:24
  Speaker 1: In the two The Lives of the English people, I'm
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  Speaker 1: talking of the world two thousand years ago, said Sarnak.
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  Speaker 1: No doubt you have all been good children and have
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  Speaker 1: read your histories duly. But at this distance in time,
• 7:38
  Speaker 1: things appear very much foreshortened, and changes that occupied lifetimes
• 7:43
  Speaker 1: and went on amidst dense clouds of doubt, misunderstanding and
• 7:47
  Speaker 1: opposition seemed to be the easiest and most natural transitions.
• 7:52
  Speaker 1: We were all taught that the scientific method came into
• 7:55
  Speaker 1: human affairs, first of all in the world of material things,
• 7:58
  Speaker 1: and later on in the matter of psychology and human relationship,
• 8:02
  Speaker 1: so that the large scale handling of steel in railways, automobiles, telegraphs,
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  Speaker 1: flying machines, and all the broad material foundations of the
• 8:12
  Speaker 1: New Age were in existence two or three generations before social, political,
• 8:17
  Speaker 1: and educational ideas and methods were modified in correspondence with
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  Speaker 1: the new necessities these things had created. There was a
• 8:28
  Speaker 1: great unanticipated increase in the trade and population of the world,
• 8:32
  Speaker 1: in much confusion and conflict, violent social stresses, and very
• 8:36
  Speaker 1: revolutions in great wars, before even the need of a
• 8:40
  Speaker 1: scientific adjustment of human relationships was recognized. It is easy
• 8:44
  Speaker 1: enough to learn of such things in general terms, but
• 8:47
  Speaker 1: hard to explain just what these processes of blind readjustment
• 8:51
  Speaker 1: meant in anxiety, suffering, in distress to the countless millions
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  Speaker 1: who found themselves born into the swirl of this phase
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  Speaker 1: of change. As I look back to that time in
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  Speaker 1: which I lived my other life, I am reminded of
• 9:04
  Speaker 1: a crowd of people in one of my old Pimlico fogs.
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  Speaker 1: No one had any vision of things as a whole.
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  Speaker 1: Everybody was feeling his way slowly and clumsily from one
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  Speaker 1: just perceptible thing to another, and nearly everybody was uneasy
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  Speaker 1: and disposed to be angry. It is clear beyond question
• 9:22
  Speaker 1: to us now that the days of illiterate drudges were
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  Speaker 1: already passed in the distant nineteenth century, for power machinery
• 9:29
  Speaker 1: had superseded them. The new world, so much more complicated
• 9:33
  Speaker 1: and danger so much richer and ampler, was a world
• 9:35
  Speaker 1: insisting upon an educated population, educated intellectually and morally. But
• 9:41
  Speaker 1: in those days these things were not at all clear,
• 9:44
  Speaker 1: and it was grudgingly and insufficiently that access to knowledge
• 9:48
  Speaker 1: and enlightenment was given by the learned and prosperous classes
• 9:51
  Speaker 1: to the rapidly accumulating masses of the population. They insisted
• 9:56
  Speaker 1: that it should be done by special channels and in
• 9:58
  Speaker 1: a new and different class of schools. I've told you
• 10:01
  Speaker 1: of what passed for my education, reading and writing, rudimentary computations,
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  Speaker 1: jog free, and so forth. That sort of process truncated
• 10:09
  Speaker 1: by employment. At thirteen or fourteen, when curiosity and interests
• 10:13
  Speaker 1: were just beginning to awaken, was as far as education
• 10:16
  Speaker 1: had gone for the bulk of the common men and women.
• 10:19
  Speaker 1: In the opening years of the twentieth century, it had
• 10:22
  Speaker 1: produced a vast multitude of people just able to read,
• 10:25
  Speaker 1: credulous and uncritical, and pitifully curious to learn about life
• 10:29
  Speaker 1: and things, pitifully wanting to see and know. As a whole,
• 10:32
  Speaker 1: the community did nothing to satisfy the vague aspirations of
• 10:35
  Speaker 1: those half awakened swarms. It was left to private enterprise
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  Speaker 1: to find what profits it could in their dim desires.
• 10:43
  Speaker 1: A number of great publishing businesses arose to trade upon
• 10:46
  Speaker 1: the new reading public that this elementary education, as we
• 10:50
  Speaker 1: called it, had accumulated. In all ages, people have wanted
• 10:54
  Speaker 1: stories about life. The young have always wanted to be
• 10:57
  Speaker 1: told about the stage on which they are beginning to
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  Speaker 1: play their part, arts to be shown the chances and
• 11:02
  Speaker 1: possibilities of existence vividly and dramatically, so that they may
• 11:05
  Speaker 1: imagine and anticipate their own reactions. And even those who
• 11:09
  Speaker 1: are no longer youthful have always been eager to supplement
• 11:12
  Speaker 1: their experiences and widen their judgment by tales and histories
• 11:17
  Speaker 1: and discussions. There has been literature since there has been writing,
• 11:20
  Speaker 1: since indeed there was enough language for storytelling and reciting.
• 11:24
  Speaker 1: And always literature has told people what their minds were
• 11:27
  Speaker 1: prepared to receive, searching for what it should tell, rather
• 11:30
  Speaker 1: in the mind and expectation of the hear or reader,
• 11:33
  Speaker 1: who was the person who paid, than in the unendowed
• 11:36
  Speaker 1: wilderness of reality, so that the greater part of literature
• 11:40
  Speaker 1: of every age has been a vulgar and ephemeral thing,
• 11:42
  Speaker 1: interesting only to the historian and psychologists of later times
• 11:46
  Speaker 1: because of the light it threw upon the desires and
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  Speaker 1: imaginative limitations of its generation. But the popular literature of
• 11:53
  Speaker 1: the age in which Harry Mortimer Smith was living was
• 11:55
  Speaker 1: more abundant, more cynically insincere, lazy, cheap and empty than
• 12:00
  Speaker 1: anything that the world had ever seen before. You would
• 12:04
  Speaker 1: accuse me of burlesque if I were to tell you
• 12:06
  Speaker 1: the stories of the various people who built up immense
• 12:09
  Speaker 1: fortunes by catering for the vague needs of the new
• 12:12
  Speaker 1: reading crowds that filled the hypertrophied cities of the Atlantic world.
• 12:17
  Speaker 1: There was a certain news of whom legend related that,
• 12:20
  Speaker 1: one day, after reading allowed some item of interest to
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  Speaker 1: his family, he remarked, I call that a regular titbit.
• 12:26
  Speaker 1: From that feet of nomenclature, he went on to the
• 12:30
  Speaker 1: idea of a weekly periodical full of scraps of interest,
• 12:33
  Speaker 1: cuttings from books and newspapers and the like. Angry multitude,
• 12:37
  Speaker 1: eager and curious, was ready to feed greedily on such orders.
• 12:41
  Speaker 1: So titbits came into existence, whittled from a thousand sources
• 12:44
  Speaker 1: by an industrious and not too expensive staff, and noons
• 12:48
  Speaker 1: became a man of wealth and a baronet. His first
• 12:52
  Speaker 1: experiment upon the new public encouraged him to make a
• 12:55
  Speaker 1: number of others. He gave it a monthly magazine full
• 12:58
  Speaker 1: of short stories drawn from foreign sources. At first that
• 13:01
  Speaker 1: success was uncertain and done a certain doctor, Conan Doyle
• 13:04
  Speaker 1: rose to fame in it and carried it to success
• 13:07
  Speaker 1: with stories about crime and the detection of crime. Every
• 13:10
  Speaker 1: intelligent person in those days, everyone indeed intelligent or not,
• 13:14
  Speaker 1: was curious about the murders and such like crimes which
• 13:16
  Speaker 1: still abounded. Indeed, there could have been no more fascinating
• 13:20
  Speaker 1: and desirable subject for us. Properly treated, such cases illuminated
• 13:24
  Speaker 1: the problems of law, training and control in our social welter,
• 13:27
  Speaker 1: as nothing else could have done. The poorest people bought
• 13:30
  Speaker 1: at least a weekly paper in order to quicken their
• 13:33
  Speaker 1: wits over murder, mysteries and divorces, driven by an almost
• 13:36
  Speaker 1: instinctive need to probe motives and judge restraints. But Conan
• 13:40
  Speaker 1: Doyle's stories had little of psychology in them. He tangled
• 13:43
  Speaker 1: scheme of clues in order to disentangle it again, and
• 13:47
  Speaker 1: his readers forgot the interest of the problem. In the
• 13:49
  Speaker 1: interest of the puzzle hard upon the heels of Noon's
• 13:53
  Speaker 1: came a host of other competitors, among others, of certain
• 13:57
  Speaker 1: Arthur Pearson and a group of brothers Heart Humsworth, who
• 14:00
  Speaker 1: rose to great power and wealth from the beginning of
• 14:03
  Speaker 1: a small weekly paper called Answers, inspired originally by the
• 14:06
  Speaker 1: notion that people like to read other people's letters. You
• 14:10
  Speaker 1: will find in the histories how two of these harms Worths,
• 14:13
  Speaker 1: men of great thrust and energy, became lords of England
• 14:16
  Speaker 1: and prominent figures in politics. But I have to take
• 14:19
  Speaker 1: of them now simply to tell you of the multitude
• 14:21
  Speaker 1: of papers and magazines they created to win the eron
• 14:24
  Speaker 1: boys gifle, the heart of the factory girl, the respect
• 14:28
  Speaker 1: to the aristocracy, and the confidence of the neu vau rige.
• 14:31
  Speaker 1: It was a roaring factory of hasty printing. Our own
• 14:35
  Speaker 1: firm at Thunderstone House was of an older standing than
• 14:38
  Speaker 1: these noons Pearson Harmsworth concerns. As early as the eighteenth century,
• 14:44
  Speaker 1: the hunger for knowledge had been apparent, and a certain
• 14:46
  Speaker 1: footman turned publisher named Dodsley had produced a book of
• 14:50
  Speaker 1: wisdom called The young Man's Companion. Our founder, Crane had
• 14:53
  Speaker 1: done the same sort of thing in early Victorian times.
• 14:56
  Speaker 1: He had won his way to considerable success with a
• 14:59
  Speaker 1: home teacher monthly Parts, and with Train's Circle of the
• 15:02
  Speaker 1: Sciences and a weekly magazine, and so forth. His chief
• 15:05
  Speaker 1: rivals had been two firms, Callcastles and Routledges, and for years,
• 15:09
  Speaker 1: though he worked upon a smaller capitial, he kept well
• 15:12
  Speaker 1: abreast of them. For a time. The On rush of
• 15:15
  Speaker 1: the newer popular publishers had thrust Grain in his contemporaries
• 15:18
  Speaker 1: into the background, and then reconstructed and reinvigorated by a
• 15:22
  Speaker 1: certain Sir Peter Newberry. The old business had won its
• 15:25
  Speaker 1: way back to prosperity, publishing a shoal of novelette magazines
• 15:29
  Speaker 1: and cheap domestic newspapers for women, young girls and children.
• 15:32
  Speaker 1: Reviving the home teacher on modern lines with a memory
• 15:35
  Speaker 1: training system and a guide to success by Sir Peter Newberry,
• 15:39
  Speaker 1: thrown in and even launching out into scientific handbooks of
• 15:42
  Speaker 1: a not too onerous sort. It is difficult for you
• 15:45
  Speaker 1: to realize, said Sarnak, what a frightful lot of printed
• 15:48
  Speaker 1: stuff there was in that old world. He was joked
• 15:51
  Speaker 1: with printed rubbish, just as it was joked with human rubbish,
• 15:54
  Speaker 1: and a rubbish of furniture and clothing, and every sort
• 15:56
  Speaker 1: of rubbish. There was too much of the inferior grades
• 15:59
  Speaker 1: of everything, and good things incredibly rare. You cannot imagine
• 16:03
  Speaker 1: how delightful it is for me to sit here again,
• 16:05
  Speaker 1: naked and simple, talking plainly and nakedly, in a clear
• 16:07
  Speaker 1: and beautiful room. The sense of escape, of being cleansed
• 16:10
  Speaker 1: of unnecessary adhesions of any sort is exquisite. We read
• 16:14
  Speaker 1: a book now and then, and talk and make love
• 16:16
  Speaker 1: naturally and honestly, and do our work in thought and
• 16:19
  Speaker 1: research with well aired, well fed brains. That we lived
• 16:21
  Speaker 1: with all our senses and abilities, taking a firm and
• 16:24
  Speaker 1: easy grip upon life. But stress was in the air
• 16:27
  Speaker 1: of the twentieth century. Those who had enough courage fought
• 16:29
  Speaker 1: hard for knowledge and existence, and to them we sold
• 16:32
  Speaker 1: our not very lucid or helpful home teacher and our
• 16:35
  Speaker 1: entirely base guide to success. But great multitudes relaxed their
• 16:39
  Speaker 1: hold upon life in a way that is known now
• 16:41
  Speaker 1: only to our morbid psychologists. They averted their attention from
• 16:45
  Speaker 1: reality and gave themselves up to reverie. They went about
• 16:48
  Speaker 1: the world distraught in a day dream, a day dream
• 16:50
  Speaker 1: that they were not really themselves but beings far nobler
• 16:54
  Speaker 1: and more romantic, or that presently things would change about
• 16:57
  Speaker 1: them into a dramatic scene centering about themselves. These novel
• 17:00
  Speaker 1: at magazines and popular novels that supplied the chief part
• 17:03
  Speaker 1: of the income of Crane and Newberry. Where really helps
• 17:06
  Speaker 1: to reverie? Mental drugs? Sunray, Have you ever read any
• 17:10
  Speaker 1: twentieth century novelettes one or two, said Sunray. It's as
• 17:14
  Speaker 1: you say. I suppose I have a dozen or so.
• 17:16
  Speaker 1: Some day you shall see my little collection. Very likely
• 17:20
  Speaker 1: ours half of them Crane and Newberries. I mean, it
• 17:23
  Speaker 1: would be amusing to see them again. The great bulk
• 17:26
  Speaker 1: of this reverie material was written for Crane and Newberry
• 17:28
  Speaker 1: by girls and women, and by a type of slack
• 17:31
  Speaker 1: imaginative men. These authors, as we called them, lived scattered
• 17:35
  Speaker 1: about London or in houses on the countryside, and they
• 17:38
  Speaker 1: sent their writings by post to Thunderstone House, where we
• 17:41
  Speaker 1: edited them in various ways and put the stuff into
• 17:44
  Speaker 1: our magazines and books. Thunderstone House was a great rambling
• 17:47
  Speaker 1: warren of a place, opening out of Tottenham Court, wrote
• 17:51
  Speaker 1: with a yard into which huge lorries brought rolls of paper,
• 17:53
  Speaker 1: and from which vans departed with our finished products. It
• 17:57
  Speaker 1: was all equivered with the roar and flooding of the
• 17:59
  Speaker 1: printing machinery. I remember very vividly to this day how
• 18:02
  Speaker 1: I went there. First, down a narrow roadway out of
• 18:04
  Speaker 1: the main thoroughfare, passed a dingy public house and the
• 18:07
  Speaker 1: stage door of a theater. What were you going to do?
• 18:10
  Speaker 1: Pack up? Books or ron Aaron's, asked Radiant, I was
• 18:14
  Speaker 1: to do what I could. Very soon I was on
• 18:16
  Speaker 1: the general editorial staff, editing popular knowledge. Yes, but why
• 18:22
  Speaker 1: did they want an illiterate youngster like yourself at Thunderstone House?
• 18:26
  Speaker 1: Asked Radiant. I can understand that this work of instructing
• 18:29
  Speaker 1: and answering the first greup questions of the new reading
• 18:31
  Speaker 1: classes was necessarily a wholesale, improvised affair. But surely there
• 18:36
  Speaker 1: were enough learned men at the ancient universities to do
• 18:39
  Speaker 1: all the editing and instructing that was needed. Sarnax Stricis said.
• 18:44
  Speaker 1: The amazing thing is that there weren't. He said, they
• 18:46
  Speaker 1: produced men enough of a sort, but they weren't the
• 18:49
  Speaker 1: right sort. His auditors looked puzzled. The rank and file
• 18:54
  Speaker 1: of the men they sent out, labeled MA and so
• 18:57
  Speaker 1: forth from Oxford and Cambridge were exactly like those guilt
• 19:00
  Speaker 1: letter jars in mister Hamburg's shop that had nothing in
• 19:03
  Speaker 1: them but stale water. The pseudo educated men of the
• 19:07
  Speaker 1: older order couldn't teach, couldn't write, couldn't explain. He was
• 19:10
  Speaker 1: pompous and patronizing, a prosy, timid and indistinct in statement,
• 19:14
  Speaker 1: with no sense of the common need or the common quality.
• 19:17
  Speaker 1: The promoted office boy, these new magazine and newspaper people discovered,
• 19:21
  Speaker 1: was brighter and better at the job, comparatively modest and industrious,
• 19:25
  Speaker 1: eager to note things and in part things. The editors
• 19:27
  Speaker 1: of our period articles, the managers of our part publications,
• 19:31
  Speaker 1: and so forth, were nearly all of the office boy class.
• 19:34
  Speaker 1: Hardly any of them in the academic sense educated. The
• 19:37
  Speaker 1: many of them had a sort of educational enthusiasm, and
• 19:40
  Speaker 1: all of them a boldness that the men of the
• 19:41
  Speaker 1: old learning blacked. Sarnak reflected. In Britain at the time
• 19:46
  Speaker 1: I'm speaking about, and in America also, there were practically
• 19:49
  Speaker 1: two educational worlds and two traditions of intellectual culture side
• 19:53
  Speaker 1: by side. There was all this vast fermenting hullabaloo of
• 19:57
  Speaker 1: the new publishing, the new press, the cinema, theaters, and
• 20:00
  Speaker 1: so forth, a crude mental uproar rising out of the
• 20:03
  Speaker 1: new elementary schools of the nineteenth century. And there was
• 20:06
  Speaker 1: the old aristocratic education of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries,
• 20:10
  Speaker 1: which had picked up its tradition from the Augustine age
• 20:12
  Speaker 1: of Rome. On the one hand, were these office boy
• 20:16
  Speaker 1: fellas with the intellectual courage and vigor oh of Aristotle
• 20:19
  Speaker 1: and Plato, whatever the quality of their intellectual equipment might be.
• 20:23
  Speaker 1: And on the other academic man affectedly Grecian liked the
• 20:26
  Speaker 1: thought and so learned men of the days of Roman slavery.
• 20:30
  Speaker 1: He had the gentility of the household slave. He had
• 20:32
  Speaker 1: the same abject respect for patron, prince and patrician. He
• 20:36
  Speaker 1: had the same mecculous care in minor matters, and the
• 20:39
  Speaker 1: same fear of uncharted reality. He criticized like a slave,
• 20:42
  Speaker 1: sneering and hinting. He quarreled like a slave, despised all
• 20:45
  Speaker 1: he dared, despise with the eagerness of a slave. He
• 20:48
  Speaker 1: was incapable of serving the multitude, the new reading crowd,
• 20:51
  Speaker 1: the working masses, the democracy, as we used to call it,
• 20:54
  Speaker 1: how to get its knowledge and its wisdom without him Green,
• 20:58
  Speaker 1: our founder, had had in his day some inkling of
• 21:01
  Speaker 1: the educational function such businesses as his were bound to
• 21:04
  Speaker 1: serve in the world. But Sir Peter Newberry had been
• 21:07
  Speaker 1: a hard tradesman, intent only on recovering the prosperity that
• 21:10
  Speaker 1: the newer popular publishers had filtered away from our firm.
• 21:14
  Speaker 1: He was a hard driving man. He drove hard, he
• 21:16
  Speaker 1: paid in niggardly fashioned, and he succeeded. He had been
• 21:19
  Speaker 1: dead now for some years, and the chief shareholder and
• 21:22
  Speaker 1: director of the firm was his son, Richard. He was
• 21:25
  Speaker 1: nicknamed the Sun, I think because someone had quoted Shakespeare
• 21:28
  Speaker 1: about the winter of our discontent being made summer by
• 21:31
  Speaker 1: this son of York. He was, by contrast, a very
• 21:34
  Speaker 1: genial and warming person. He was acutely alive to the
• 21:37
  Speaker 1: moral responsibilities that lay behind the practical irresponsibility of a
• 21:41
  Speaker 1: popular publisher. If anything, he drove harder than his father,
• 21:44
  Speaker 1: but he paid generously. He tried to keep a little
• 21:47
  Speaker 1: ahead of the new public instead of a little behind.
• 21:50
  Speaker 1: The times moved in his favor, and he succeeded even
• 21:52
  Speaker 1: more than his father had done. I'd been employed by
• 21:55
  Speaker 1: Crane and Newberry for many weeks before I saw him.
• 21:57
  Speaker 1: But in the first office I entered in Thunderstone House,
• 22:00
  Speaker 1: I saw the evidences of his personality, and certain notices
• 22:03
  Speaker 1: upon the wall. They were printed in clear black letters
• 22:06
  Speaker 1: on cards and hung up. It was his device for
• 22:08
  Speaker 1: giving the house a tone of its own. I remember,
• 22:13
  Speaker 1: we lead, the others imitate, and if you are in
• 22:16
  Speaker 1: any doubt about it's being too good. Put it in
• 22:19
  Speaker 1: A third was if a man doesn't know what you know,
• 22:22
  Speaker 1: that's no reason for writing as if he was an
• 22:24
  Speaker 1: all round fool. Rest assured there is something he knows
• 22:27
  Speaker 1: better than you do. End of Section fifteen.