Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Steve Cook on Impact of DOL Rule (Audio)
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: You're listening to Taking Stock with on Bluebird Radio. New rules, No,
- 0:08Speaker 1: not new rules from Bill Moore, a new rules from
- 0:10Speaker 1: the Department of Labor that could affect not only your investments,
- 0:14Speaker 1: but your relationship with your investment adviser. Here to tell
- 0:18Speaker 1: us more Stephen Cook, Managing director and business executive for
- 0:22Speaker 1: Structured Products Services for B n Y Melon Asset Servicing,
- 0:26Speaker 1: and he's joining us live from the E t F
- 0:28Speaker 1: Exchange Program. It's a B and Y Melons et F
- 0:31Speaker 1: symposium in Data Point, California. Stephen Cook, thank you very
- 0:35Speaker 1: much for being here. Thanks for having me. It's great
- 0:37Speaker 1: to be back. All right, So just define what are
- 0:41Speaker 1: the new rules from the Department of Labor and how
- 0:45Speaker 1: do you think that they are going to affect the
- 0:47Speaker 1: role of exchange traded funds in the portfolios. Well, the
- 0:52Speaker 1: d o LL conflict of interest rules are basically setting
- 0:56Speaker 1: forth a platform or guidance that states that in advisor
- 1:00Speaker 1: who's advising a client on retirement assets for one K
- 1:04Speaker 1: assets are required to put the interest of the investor
- 1:09Speaker 1: the client first. Uh. And so the thought is that
- 1:14Speaker 1: traditional broker dealers who may have in the past um
- 1:18Speaker 1: made decisions and other factors are really going to be
- 1:20Speaker 1: required in everything they do to put the client interests first,
- 1:24Speaker 1: and so it's going to force them to look at
- 1:26Speaker 1: things differently. Fees that clients pay for their exposure UM,
- 1:31Speaker 1: how they go about gaining certain exposures in an asset
- 1:34Speaker 1: allocation model, and the appropriateness for that client to be
- 1:38Speaker 1: in specific products, and so the structure of et s
- 1:42Speaker 1: because they tend to be low cost, because they're transparent
- 1:45Speaker 1: and everybody understands clearly what they own, are really going
- 1:48Speaker 1: to benefit from these new rules as they've been written.
- 1:52Speaker 1: That's very interesting. Um So, who will benefit most from that? Well,
- 1:57Speaker 1: I think a number of individuals. First. Obviously investor hopefully
- 2:00Speaker 1: will benefit UM you and I as we invest in
- 2:02Speaker 1: our foreign K platform, but certainly the t F issuers
- 2:06Speaker 1: are going to benefit that long term in terms of
- 2:09Speaker 1: drawing assets. We did a study with approximately a hundred
- 2:13Speaker 1: and seventy investment advisors and what came back is that
- 2:16Speaker 1: the large percentage of those investment advisors are going to
- 2:20Speaker 1: start recommending at a much higher percentage e T s
- 2:24Speaker 1: to be a larger UH investment for their clients than
- 2:28Speaker 1: other potential products that's in the past. So For instance,
- 2:31Speaker 1: if an advisor had had twenty three percent of clients
- 2:34Speaker 1: assets and e tps in the past, moving forward, they're
- 2:37Speaker 1: going to look to increase at allocation to so increase
- 2:43Speaker 1: and net new assets flowing into e t f s
- 2:46Speaker 1: over what you've seen previously. Why would that happen? Is
- 2:51Speaker 1: it because uh, E t f s are perceived as
- 2:54Speaker 1: being less risky. I mean they there's no real sort
- 2:58Speaker 1: of definition of well, they're less sky, they're more risky.
- 3:01Speaker 1: I mean, it really depends on what you've selected. And
- 3:04Speaker 1: if that's the case, is it that money managers and
- 3:07Speaker 1: asked that allocators they're going to just go with what
- 3:10Speaker 1: they believe to be safe because number one, they don't
- 3:12Speaker 1: want to be suited and number two, they don't want
- 3:15Speaker 1: to be put out of business by the Department of Labor.
- 3:17Speaker 1: It's not necessarily about safety. It's about utilizing the best
- 3:21Speaker 1: building blocks for an esset allocation model. And in the
- 3:25Speaker 1: past many have thought that might be actively managed funds.
- 3:28Speaker 1: They're trying to beat the market, they're trying to have
- 3:30Speaker 1: their clients overall performance outperformed what they could get from
- 3:34Speaker 1: the index fund. But I think if you look historically,
- 3:37Speaker 1: we've seen trends that managers are not able to outperform markets,
- 3:41Speaker 1: and you're paying quite a bit for that management. So
- 3:45Speaker 1: if you have an actively managed mutual fund, they might
- 3:47Speaker 1: be charging a hundred and twenty basis points or a
- 3:49Speaker 1: hundred and fifty basis points. If you can get an
- 3:51Speaker 1: e t F that tracks an index that actually outperforms
- 3:54Speaker 1: those actively managed funds and does so at a cost
- 3:57Speaker 1: of seven to eight to nine basis points, you're talking
- 4:00Speaker 1: a huge opposite. But in Jack Bogle we're here, you know,
- 4:03Speaker 1: legendary founder ban Card, he'd say, so why just buy
- 4:05Speaker 1: an index fund? Why do you need to get an
- 4:07Speaker 1: e t F. Certainly some optionality exists there, but I
- 4:12Speaker 1: think if you look at the e t F s uh,
- 4:14Speaker 1: they're much more tax efficient. Doesn't necessarily always help in
- 4:18Speaker 1: a tax advantage asset class like an r RA A
- 4:21Speaker 1: or four one K, but the ability to draw assets,
- 4:24Speaker 1: have them exist alongside taxable investments and non taxable investments
- 4:28Speaker 1: and get the benefits of the structural efficiencies that exists
- 4:32Speaker 1: in e t F. It's just cheaper to put in
- 4:33Speaker 1: E t F together than as a mutual fund. It's
- 4:36Speaker 1: cheaper to have one ongoing operated and so the cost
- 4:39Speaker 1: efficiency associated with that, along with the tax efficiency really
- 4:43Speaker 1: puts investors in advantage in a long term and allows
- 4:46Speaker 1: advisors to really benefit or adhere to the d o
- 4:50Speaker 1: L rules and the spirit of them and really give
- 4:52Speaker 1: their clients the best access. In another area, if you look,
- 4:56Speaker 1: the structure allows itself to be include of commodities of
- 5:01Speaker 1: other asset classes that may not be as correlated to
- 5:03Speaker 1: the overall market, and because it naturally fits with those
- 5:07Speaker 1: types of asset classes, it gives advisors a lot more
- 5:09Speaker 1: in the way of choice as to how to go
- 5:12Speaker 1: ahead and manage their client's portfolios. Just last point, If
- 5:16Speaker 1: that's the case, does that not mean that the registered
- 5:19Speaker 1: rep or the money manager is going to have an
- 5:23Speaker 1: even more challenging time because now you've opened up the
- 5:28Speaker 1: menu to include all these different types of ETFs, they
- 5:31Speaker 1: are going to have a more challenging time. And it's
- 5:33Speaker 1: really gonna be on the issuers of e T S
- 5:35Speaker 1: and the industry at large, folks like bny Mellen to
- 5:39Speaker 1: help the marketplace, to help advisors understand these products and
- 5:43Speaker 1: to help them help adopt them into their client's portfolio.
- 5:47Speaker 1: So you're going to have to see the need for
- 5:50Speaker 1: issuers for the et F industry to really educate, not
- 5:53Speaker 1: just for folks who have already been buying E t
- 5:54Speaker 1: F for the last ten years, but really the new
- 5:56Speaker 1: folks who are gonna have to adopt them as a
- 5:58Speaker 1: part of this d O L standards. So you are
- 6:00Speaker 1: going to see the need for a lot more education,
- 6:03Speaker 1: a lot more understanding in the marketplace. Alright, Well, understanding
- 6:07Speaker 1: the marketplace always useful. Steve Cook, thanks for joining us.
- 6:10Speaker 1: Thanks for having me, folks, it was great to be here.
- 6:12Speaker 1: He's managing director and business executive for Structure Product Services
- 6:16Speaker 1: being White Melton Asset Servicing, and we've had a terrific
- 6:19Speaker 1: time today at et F Exchange sixteen Ideas Innovation Interaction
- 6:23Speaker 1: being Why Melton's annual conference here in Dana Point, California.
- 6:26Speaker 1: I'm Kathleen Hayes along with Pim Fox, and this is Boomberg.