Latest / The Joe Rogan Recap / Brigham Buhler (2026) - Personalized Medicine, Biotechnology & Peptides
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to the Joe Rogan recap. And before we get going, please
- 0:03follow us right here on Spotify to make sure you get sight of
- 0:06our latest episodes in your feed.
- 0:08So usually when we talk about getting a medical diagnosis,
- 0:11there's this, you know, expectation of total precision.
- 0:14Oh. Absolutely.
- 0:14Like it's engineering or something.
- 0:16Right, like you fall off a bike, the X-ray shows this jagged
- 0:19white line across your arm and the doctor just points at it and
- 0:22says there it is broken. Yeah, we really crave that kind
- 0:27of visibility in medicine. We want our biological problems
- 0:30to just be neatly categorized, you know, easily identifiable
- 0:34and mechanically fixable. But the moment you step into the
- 0:37world of human longevity or preventative medicine, and,
- 0:41well, the regulatory bodies that govern all of it, that X-ray
- 0:44machine just completely shatters.
- 0:46The picture gets incredibly murky.
- 0:48Oh, it gets so complicated. It really does.
- 0:50So today we are taking a deep dive into this massive paradigm
- 0:54shift happening in human health. We're pulling the most cutting
- 0:57edge and honestly sometimes controversial insights from the
- 1:00recent Joe Rogan Experience featuring Brigham Bueller, who
- 1:03founded Waze too well. Yeah.
- 1:05And the mission for this deep dive is really to examine this
- 1:08transition from what we call a traditional sick care system
- 1:12into this entirely new era of predictive medicine.
- 1:15We're talking genomics, revolutionary stem cells, all of
- 1:19it. And the stakes here, I mean,
- 1:21they affect you, the listener directly.
- 1:24Whether you're actively trying to optimize your own health
- 1:27right now, or you just want to understand this wild frontier of
- 1:30modern medicine, you need this knowledge.
- 1:33Exactly. You have to know what is
- 1:34actually happening behind the closed doors of regulatory
- 1:37bodies and these cutting edge private labs because it's a
- 1:41fundamental rewriting of how we age.
- 1:43Let's start with the standard primary care clinic, because our
- 1:46current healthcare system isn't really a healthcare system at
- 1:49all, is it? Not even close.
- 1:51It's an insurance model that basically monetizes chronic
- 1:53disease, right? It's literally a sick care
- 1:55system. I mean, the average doctor gets
- 1:58what, 6 minutes per patient? Just about 6 minutes.
- 2:00Yeah, so if you walk into a clinic and you're overweight,
- 2:03severely anxious, dealing with chronic fatigue, nobody is doing
- 2:07a deep metabolic work up in 6 minutes.
- 2:09No, there's just no time. You're getting a prescription to
- 2:11mask the symptoms, and then you're pushed out the door to
- 2:14make room for the next billing code.
- 2:16It's just wild. And Doctor Marty Macary from the
- 2:19FDA, he talks about this in his book Blind Spot, right?
- 2:21Yes, he diagnosis the core problem in modern medicine as
- 2:25dogma with consensus, meaning there is this immense pressure
- 2:30in clinical medicine to just never stray from the herd.
- 2:33Like if a myth is repeated enough times by guys in white
- 2:36coats, it just becomes reality. Exactly.
- 2:38The actual science, or the total lack of it, just stops
- 2:41mattering. Well, the most stunning example
- 2:43of this in the Bueller interview is the whole panic around TRT
- 2:46testosterone replacement therapy.
- 2:48Oh, the prostate cancer fear. Yeah, right.
- 2:50For decades, men have been warned that optimizing their
- 2:53testosterone could trigger prostate cancer.
- 2:56But then you look at the foundational data for this
- 2:58protocol and it traces back to a single study.
- 3:01From the 1930s. 1930s I get this.
- 3:04It involved exactly 3 patients. I know it sounds like a joke,
- 3:07but it is the actual historical record. 3 patients in the 1930s
- 3:11and it gets worse. How does it get worse than three
- 3:13people? Well, one patient dropped out
- 3:15completely, another patient was chemically castrated so his
- 3:18natural testosterone was at absolute zero, and the third
- 3:21patient was just a normal guy. OK, So what did they even find?
- 3:25They observed that as they give testosterone to the castrated
- 3:29patient, bringing his levels up from zero, there was this
- 3:32theoretical concern that it could exacerbate an existing
- 3:36cancer. Wait, but.
- 3:37What about the normal guy? The normal patient showed 0
- 3:40increased risk. That is insane.
- 3:42So a scientific field that prides itself on peer reviewed
- 3:45data built an entire protocol on a three person study from the
- 3:49Great Depression where one guy quit and the normal guy was
- 3:52totally fine. Yep, it's essentially urban
- 3:54legend dogma. That's like building a modern 80
- 3:57story skyscraper based on a napkin sketch of a log cabin
- 4:00from 100 years ago. How did this survive?
- 4:03Well, to understand why it's so unfounded, you have to look at
- 4:06androgen receptors. Think of your prostate receptor
- 4:09sites like a sponge holding water, right?
- 4:11OK, Sponge. A.
- 4:11Sponge can only hold so much liquid.
- 4:14Once you saturate those receptors with hormones, they're
- 4:16full. They literally can't take in
- 4:18anymore. Right, so giving more
- 4:20testosterone doesn't just infinitely grow cells?
- 4:23Exactly. Pushing your levels to an
- 4:25optimal range doesn't increase cellular proliferation in the
- 4:29prostate. Actually, maintaining optimal
- 4:31levels seems to provide protective benefits against
- 4:34cancer. Because if TRT really caused
- 4:36prostate cancer with the explosion of hormone clinics
- 4:39lately, we would be seeing a massive epidemic among
- 4:43middle-aged men right now. And we aren't.
- 4:45The cancer rate for men on hormones is identical to the
- 4:47general population, but this myth survived for almost a
- 4:51century. Didn't a urologist completely
- 4:53debunk it in the 90s too? Yeah, Doctor Morgan Tyler, he
- 4:56actually treated men who already had prostate cancer with hormone
- 4:59replacement and found no increased risk of it spreading
- 5:01the. Doctors just kept repeating the
- 5:031930s dogma. Well, thankfully, the FDA is
- 5:06finally working to remove those black box warnings on hormone
- 5:09therapies. Yeah, but because the
- 5:11traditional system is so bogged down by this old dogma,
- 5:14desperate patients are taking matters into their own hands.
- 5:17Right, which leads us to this massive turf war over
- 5:22alternative cash pay models. And that brings us to the
- 5:25absolute Wild West right now, Peptides.
- 5:29Specifically, the GLP 1 weight loss drugs this is the biggest
- 5:34battleground in medicine today. It really is.
- 5:36It's pitting Big Pharma against compounding pharmacies and the
- 5:40black market. And hey, just a quick note to
- 5:42the listener here. When we discussed this FDA
- 5:44regulatory landscape, we are strictly reporting the facts
- 5:47from the source material. We are taking absolutely no
- 5:50political sides whatsoever. Exactly.
- 5:52We're just laying out the timeline and looking at that
- 5:54timeline. The popularity of these GLP ones
- 5:56created a total shockwave. Because they work so well, they
- 5:58mimic hormones that signal your brain your full.
- 6:01Right, they slow down gastric emptying.
- 6:03But then, under the previous administration, 19 of these
- 6:06highly sought after peptides were suddenly placed on a
- 6:09category 2 dangerous list. Which basically banned legal
- 6:13compounding pharmacies from making them.
- 6:15Yeah, and Buehler's clinic actually submitted 17 Freedom of
- 6:18Information Act requests asking for the safety data justifying
- 6:22the ban. And what did they get back?
- 6:23Zero response, Absolute silence. Wow.
- 6:27But now, under the new administration, guys like
- 6:30Secretary Kennedy and Doctor Mccary are trying to unban them
- 6:33to create what they call a life raft for patients.
- 6:35Yes, but they are up against a massive pharmaceutical lobbying
- 6:39machine. Big Pharma spent like $31
- 6:42million on lobbying last year. And Eli Lilly, I mean, these 7X
- 6:47devaluation, they're worth around $800 billion now, mostly
- 6:50off GLP ones. It's arguably the most
- 6:52profitable molecule in history, and they are fiercely lobbying
- 6:56to shut down compounders, even though the FDA officially lists
- 6:59these drugs as being in a national shortage.
- 7:01Because pharma literally can't make enough to meet demand.
- 7:04So if you cut off the legal compounders, people don't just
- 7:07stop wanting to lose weight. No, they turned to the black
- 7:09market. Right now, 4 out of five
- 7:11peptides sold in the US are from unregulated sources.
- 7:15That is is terrifying. People are just buying raw
- 7:17chemicals online and injecting them at home without any doctor
- 7:20oversight. No sterile labs, no purity
- 7:23testing. It's incredibly dangerous.
- 7:25But let me play devil's advocate for a second here.
- 7:28If a pharmaceutical company spends, you know, 1 to $3
- 7:31billion to invent a drug, shouldn't they have the right to
- 7:35protect their patent and crush the compounders copying them?
- 7:38On the surface, that makes perfect capitalist sense, and
- 7:42it's what the lobbyists argue. But The Dirty secret in the
- 7:45source material is that most Phase one trials are actually
- 7:48funded by American taxpayer dollars.
- 7:50Wait, really? Through the NIH.
- 7:52Exactly. We fund the foundational
- 7:54research and then big Pharma swoops in, buys the rights,
- 7:58finishes the FDA approval and slaps a massive price tag on it.
- 8:01So we pay to invent it and then pay a premium to buy it back.
- 8:05That is wild. And the corporate warfare is
- 8:07just ruthless like that telehealth company has.
- 8:10Called the Super Bowl ad. Right, They ran this huge ad for
- 8:12compounded weight loss drugs, but they used Novo Nordisk's
- 8:16actual trademarked brand name. Which is incredibly illegal for
- 8:20a compounder to do. It triggered a massive
- 8:23regulatory backlash. Pharma used it as proof that
- 8:26compounders are out of control. It made the whole industry look
- 8:29bad. But then get this a week later,
- 8:32Hymns inks a backdoor deal with Novo Nordisk to supply their
- 8:37patented drug. And their stocks skyrocketed.
- 8:39It was a brilliant but totally ruthless maneuver.
- 8:42And it just shows how messy this turf war is.
- 8:45But look, while the peptide wars are all about chemical fixes,
- 8:49the real future of longevity is moving past blood work entirely.
- 8:53We're talking gene sequencing. Yeah, moving from the hardware
- 8:56to the biological software, blood work is just a snapshot of
- 8:59a single day. Right.
- 9:01Like, did you sleep bad? Did you eat a burger yesterday?
- 9:03Exactly, but genetic testing reveals the literal code your
- 9:06body was programmed with. And their search STARP is doing
- 9:08is just mind blowing. They're finding natural human
- 9:10mutations that basically create X-Men like the.
- 9:13LRP 5 gene mutation. Right this gene, it increases
- 9:16bone mineral density by 8 * 8 times.
- 9:20It inhibits A pathway that normally tells your body to stop
- 9:23building bones, so your body just keeps laying down this
- 9:25incredibly dense tissue. There's always a catch, a
- 9:27biology, right? Always.
- 9:29The side effect is you become so incredibly heavy and dense that
- 9:33you literally sink like a rock in a pool.
- 9:36You physically cannot swim. You literally lose buoyancy and
- 9:40we see these genetic trade-offs in real life, like with that
- 9:44grappler Gordon Ryan. Yeah, his genetic sequencing
- 9:46showed he won the statistical lottery for combat sports.
- 9:49Extremely resilient tendons, high bone density.
- 9:52But he also has a genetic Achilles heel.
- 9:54Right. His code gives him a highly
- 9:56acidic gut and a severe predisposition to staph
- 9:59infections. Which is terrible if your job is
- 10:01rolling around on sweaty mats with other people.
- 10:04But here's my question. We all know what iOS our iPhone
- 10:08is running, right? But less than one in 1000.
- 10:11People know their own genetic code, it's true.
- 10:13So if our genes are locked in at birth, what is the practical
- 10:17point of knowing our software if we can't just, you know,
- 10:20download an update to fix a bad gene?
- 10:22That's where epigenetics comes in.
- 10:24You can't easily rewrite your base DNA yet, but your
- 10:27environment and behavior can physically alter how your genes
- 10:30are expressed. So your genes aren't just a
- 10:32rigid destiny. No.
- 10:33Think of them like a massive sound board of volume knobs and
- 10:38switches. Your body uses a process called
- 10:40DNA methylation to physically attach chemical tags to your
- 10:45DNA. Like putting tape over a switch
- 10:47so it can't be flipped. Exactly.
- 10:48So just because you have a gene for Alzheimer's or weak bones
- 10:51doesn't mean it's turned on. If you know your code, you can
- 10:54change your diet or sleep to keep those bad genes dormant.
- 10:57OK, so that's the software. Let's talk about the ultimate
- 11:00fix for the body's hardware, the era of revolutionary stem cells
- 11:03and blood purification. So for a long time, traditional
- 11:06stem cells or MSC's were the goal standard for inflammation.
- 11:10But they have limitations right now.
- 11:11Severe limitations. They only have a three to 5%
- 11:15engraftment rate and they aren't pluripotent.
- 11:17They don't actually become new tissue.
- 11:18But then in 2010, this Japanese scientist Mari Dezawa
- 11:23accidentally discovers muse cells.
- 11:25Multi lineage stress enduring cells and the story is amazing.
- 11:29She literally left a Petri dish of cells out overnight because
- 11:33she wanted to go eat sushi and drink sake.
- 11:35Yeah, a total human oversight that changed medicine.
- 11:38She expected them to be dead the next morning, but they survived
- 11:41the stress. And what makes them so special?
- 11:43They're completely safe, no tumor risk, and they naturally
- 11:46bypass the human immune system. Wait.
- 11:48How do they bypass the immune system?
- 11:50It's similar to pregnancy. A fetus is technically a foreign
- 11:53Organism, but the placenta produces stem cells that cloak
- 11:57the fetus from the mother's immune system.
- 12:00MU cells use that exact same cloaking mechanism.
- 12:04That is incredible, and unlike traditional stem cells, MU cells
- 12:07have a 15 to 30% engraftment rate and they are pluripotent.
- 12:12Meaning they can turn into anything.
- 12:14Using the sources analogy, traditional stem cells are like
- 12:16adult professionals with a set career, but MU cells are like
- 12:20kindergarteners. They can grow up to be whatever
- 12:23the body needs. And when they find a damaged
- 12:25cell, they use vagocytosis. It's basically a microscopic
- 12:28game of Pac-Man, right? Exactly like Pac-Man, they
- 12:31engulf the dying cell, read its genetic instructions, and become
- 12:35a brand new, youthful version of that exact cell.
- 12:38They literally replace damaged tissue with youth.
- 12:41It sounds like sci-fi, but it's happening.
- 12:44And Speaking of reversing age, we have to talk about
- 12:46plasmapheresis. Right, therapeutic plasma
- 12:48exchange. It's a 50 year old dialysis tech
- 12:52now being used for longevity. Because aging is basically just
- 12:55the accumulation of microscopic trash, right?
- 12:57Yeah, your blood plasma acts like a biological trash can.
- 13:00Over the decades, it fills up with inflammatory markers, heavy
- 13:03metals and microplastics. Like the story of chef Philip
- 13:06Franklin Lee, he came into a clinic with chronic fatigue and
- 13:09a testosterone level of like 80 or 90, which.
- 13:12Is of the of a frail elderly man.
- 13:15Right, and they found massive amounts of microplastics in his
- 13:18blood, probably from decades of handling sushi packaging.
- 13:21So they used plasmapheresis. They hooked him up to a
- 13:24centrifuge, removed the sludgy plasma with all the
- 13:27microplastics, and replaced it with sterile human albumin.
- 13:31It's literally like taking a classic car in for a total oil
- 13:35change. You drain the gritty black oil
- 13:37and pump in fresh synthetic oil. And his results were insane.
- 13:41Without any external hormones hormones, his natural
- 13:44testosterone skyrocketed to 1200.
- 13:47Just by cleaning the trash out of his engine.
- 13:49It really makes you wonder how much of aging is just decades of
- 13:53garbage clogging up our cells. A massive percentage, according
- 13:56to the clinical data. When you remove that burden,
- 13:59your body just reboots. So bringing this all together
- 14:03for you listening, the ultimate take away here is you have to
- 14:06claim autonomy over your own health.
- 14:08Right, The traditional sick care system is great if you have a
- 14:10heart attack or a car crash. With the cash pay life raft of
- 14:13preventative medicine, tracking your data with DEXA scans, VO2
- 14:18Max gene sequencing and using these biologics that's all about
- 14:21making sure you never have the heart attack in the first place.
- 14:23Exactly, you have to take the wheel before the check engine
- 14:26light comes on. But I want to leave you with a
- 14:28final thought to really chew on. We've just talked about X-Men,
- 14:31gene edits, Pac-Man cells that reverse aging and washing
- 14:35plastics out of our blood. All of which are incredible.
- 14:38They are, but the traditional insurance system actively
- 14:41refuses to cover almost all of this.
- 14:44So if the future of healthcare relies entirely on a cash pay
- 14:47model to access these miracles, are we heading toward a future
- 14:51with a literal biological class divide?
- 14:54That is a dark thought. I mean, will society soon be
- 14:57split between the wealthy who can legally biohack their way
- 15:00out of aging and everyone else who is left relying on a 6
- 15:03minute sick care insurance model?
- 15:05It's something we really need to think about as the science
- 15:07explodes. Thank you so much for joining us
- 15:10on this Dee dive Kee questioning the consensus and we will see
- 15:13you next time.