Latest / INSIGHT TODAY / Uganda's new king The coronation that sparked a royal dispute
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Now, take a look at this man. He used to
- 0:03Speaker 1: read the news in Uganda, and today he's a king.
- 0:06Speaker 1: His coronation as monarch of the Ugandan Toro Kingdom follows
- 0:10Speaker 1: a bitter succession row that has divided a royal family
- 0:13Speaker 1: and gripped the country, as DWS Julius Mugambo, who was
- 0:17Speaker 1: at the regal ceremony, explains.
- 0:22Speaker 2: This is the coronation of a new king of Toro.
- 0:26Speaker 2: His name is Edward Rukidi Nyabongo I. But to understand
- 0:33Speaker 2: what this means, you need to understand what the kings
- 0:36Speaker 2: mean to the people here. This king does not govern Uganda.
- 0:41Speaker 2: He has no executive or political power. His role is culture.
- 0:46Speaker 2: But the selection of King Edward Nyabongo I was not
- 0:49Speaker 2: so straightforward because the royal family went through a series
- 0:53Speaker 2: of disagreements on who should succeed King Oyo. With the
- 0:57Speaker 2: Toro Queen Mother and the sister of the late King Oyo,
- 1:00Speaker 2: dismissing Nyawongo's ascension to the throne, claiming King Oyo had
- 1:05Speaker 2: a previously undisclosed biological son who should have been handed
- 1:10Speaker 2: the crown instead. And the king had set this out
- 1:13Speaker 2: in his will before he died. The kingdoms reflect pre-colonial Uganda,
- 1:20Speaker 2: where these kingdoms and the chiefdoms offered leadership to the community.
- 1:25Speaker 2: But now Uganda being a republic, they have the influence
- 1:29Speaker 2: but do not have the executive power as the executive
- 1:32Speaker 2: power belongs to the Republic. President Choweri Museveni who attended
- 1:36Speaker 2: the coronation emphasized why he took a decision to return
- 1:40Speaker 2: the kingdoms. He wanted Ugandans to have their sense of
- 1:44Speaker 2: identity not compromised even when in the past, in the 1960s,
- 1:50Speaker 2: these traditional kingdoms had been abolished. The problem was the
- 1:56Speaker 2: hereditary leaders trying to continue with political power.
- 2:03Speaker 3: But I could.
- 2:03Speaker 2: See that there were very big areas of society which
- 2:10Speaker 2: were not addressed. It was very dangerous. More than 2
- 2:13Speaker 2: million people live in the wider Toro sub-region, and the
- 2:17Speaker 2: Omokama is an important symbol of their shared identity, history
- 2:22Speaker 2: and culture. The people of Toro now have a new king,
- 2:28Speaker 2: Edward Rukidi Nyawongo I, who succeeds King Oyo Nyimba Kawambayiguru
- 2:36Speaker 2: Rukidi IV. King Oyo ascended to the throne at only
- 2:41Speaker 2: the age of three and for more than three decades
- 2:45Speaker 2: he was the face of Toro until last month when
- 2:49Speaker 2: he died of cancer in the United States where he
- 2:53Speaker 2: was receiving treatment. This is when now his cousin was
- 2:57Speaker 2: selected to succeed him. What is before the new king,
- 3:03Speaker 2: Edward Nyawongo, is a big task. He comes to leadership
- 3:07Speaker 2: at the time when his kingdom, more than half the population,
- 3:11Speaker 2: are below the age of 30. That's a very active
- 3:15Speaker 2: and young population with a big future. Himself will be
- 3:19Speaker 2: 56 this December. But he has promised the people of
- 3:24Speaker 2: Toro he will unite them regardless of their age, regardless
- 3:28Speaker 2: of their background.
- 3:31Speaker 3: The kingdom will inspire people to work together because united
- 3:35Speaker 3: teeth can break the bone. And by supporting the kingdom,
- 3:41Speaker 3: the kingdom also supports them.
- 3:46Speaker 2: But even if the new king can unite his subjects...
- 3:50Speaker 2: Winning the support of the entire royal family could prove
- 3:53Speaker 2: to be his greater challenge.
- 3:56Speaker 1: Julius Mugambwa filed the report you just saw from the
- 3:59Speaker 1: new Toro King's coronation. He's back in Kampala now from
- 4:03Speaker 1: where he joins me. Julius, the new King of Toro
- 4:06Speaker 1: has been coronated as we've just seen, but the late
- 4:10Speaker 1: King's mother says he is not the right successor and
- 4:13Speaker 1: that there is a child who is the rightful heir
- 4:15Speaker 1: to the throne. Tell us more.
- 4:20Speaker 2: Yes, the Queen Mother is not a happy person. From
- 4:24Speaker 2: having lost her dear son, King Oyo, from when the announcement,
- 4:31Speaker 2: from when the news was broken that the king had died,
- 4:35Speaker 2: the information of the king having left a child behind
- 4:39Speaker 2: came out. Actually, the president of Uganda, Yoweri Museveni, tweeted this.
- 4:44Speaker 2: that he received the news of the death of King Oyo,
- 4:47Speaker 2: but he was told that the king left behind a child. Now,
- 4:54Speaker 2: the royal family back in Toro asked for the child.
- 4:58Speaker 2: They wanted to meet the child, but they also wanted
- 5:02Speaker 2: to meet the mother of the child, because it's very important,
- 5:07Speaker 2: according to their customs, in choosing a successor to the king,
- 5:12Speaker 2: they needed to assess the credibility of the candidates. From
- 5:16Speaker 2: the briefing of the royal family in the Toro kingdom,
- 5:20Speaker 2: the officials of Toro kingdom say they have not had
- 5:23Speaker 2: the chance. They have not met the child. They do
- 5:26Speaker 2: not know the child. They do not know the mother
- 5:29Speaker 2: of the child. They do not even know the name
- 5:32Speaker 2: of the child. That's what they say. But the queen
- 5:35Speaker 2: mother insists that the late king left the child left
- 5:39Speaker 2: a will and that child should take the crown but
- 5:43Speaker 2: the royal family says if we do not know this
- 5:46Speaker 2: child then we cannot make this child a successor after
- 5:50Speaker 2: all we do not know the.
- 5:51Speaker 1: Child right so so does the coronation close this chapter
- 5:58Speaker 1: or is there more to come in this royal succession drama.
- 6:05Speaker 2: I think it would be too early in one way
- 6:08Speaker 2: for someone to say that all is closed and done. Why?
- 6:12Speaker 2: It's because there are still open wounds. There are still
- 6:14Speaker 2: people who are still pushing that indeed the crown belongs
- 6:20Speaker 2: to this said child who is said to be in
- 6:23Speaker 2: the document, in the will that we have seen on
- 6:27Speaker 2: social media. The royal family says they do not trust
- 6:31Speaker 2: the document and they trust the new king that they coronated.
- 6:37Speaker 2: They ticked boxes from their position, from their point of view.
- 6:40Speaker 2: The other side of the sale child should end and
- 6:45Speaker 2: life continues with the new coronated king. That is why
- 6:49Speaker 2: they went ahead with the formal arrangements. And on top
- 6:52Speaker 2: of their selection, they involved other parties. They involved the church.
- 6:56Speaker 2: That's why we saw the new king go into charge
- 7:00Speaker 2: for his coronation. Then they handed over power to the king.
- 7:04Speaker 2: And they also, most importantly, involved the state. For the
- 7:08Speaker 2: president to be at this event, one may conclude to
- 7:12Speaker 2: say that the state has already authenticated, has already endorsed
- 7:17Speaker 2: the new king. And from the traditional point of view,
- 7:20Speaker 2: the fact that he has received all his powers and
- 7:23Speaker 2: is already at the throne, whoever perhaps will challenge him later,
- 7:28Speaker 2: we'll see that. But from now, the people of Toro,
- 7:31Speaker 2: they've been presented a new king. The charge has been
- 7:35Speaker 2: presented a new king of Toro and the state has
- 7:38Speaker 2: been presented the new king of Toro, Edward Nyabongo I.
- 7:43Speaker 1: All right. That's Julius Mugambwa in Kampala. Thank you, Julius.