Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / BlackRock's Winshel: Millenials Driving Impact Investing(Audio)
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: Global business news twenty four hours a day at Bloomberg
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- 1:16Speaker 1: This is taking stock with Gadleen Hayes and Pim Fox
- 1:20Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Radio. Impact investing, investing that does more than
- 1:26Speaker 1: just look at the bottom line of dollars and cents.
- 1:29Speaker 1: It looks also at the bottom line when it comes
- 1:32Speaker 1: to the Earth and the Earth's resources. Sustainable investing. Well,
- 1:37Speaker 1: here to tell us more is Debrah Winchell, Managing director,
- 1:40Speaker 1: Global head of Impact Investing for black Rock. They have
- 1:44Speaker 1: over two hundred and twenty five billion dollars of assets
- 1:47Speaker 1: under management and they've got a new Impact e t F. Debra,
- 1:51Speaker 1: thank you very much for coming into the studio. Appreciate
- 1:53Speaker 1: it having me what tell us about what is how
- 1:56Speaker 1: do you define impact investing and then maybe you can
- 1:59Speaker 1: use that as a lead into the new e t
- 2:01Speaker 1: F and how that expresses what you're trying to accomplish.
- 2:05Speaker 1: Sure impact investing or sustainable investing, there are lots of
- 2:09Speaker 1: names is looking for investment opportunities that have more than
- 2:13Speaker 1: just a financial return. They also generate an environmental or
- 2:17Speaker 1: a social outcome at the same time. Now, this generation
- 2:21Speaker 1: of both the financial outcome and let's just call it
- 2:25Speaker 1: well being in general, how do you define that well being?
- 2:30Speaker 1: Part of it the goodwill that the company will generate
- 2:33Speaker 1: by providing these kinds of sustainable investments well as specifically
- 2:38Speaker 1: as possible. And I think that's really the goal of
- 2:41Speaker 1: the investments that you see out there, and that we
- 2:43Speaker 1: offer very specific definition around a climate outcome, perhaps companies
- 2:49Speaker 1: that have lower carbon outcomes or more carbon efficient or
- 2:54Speaker 1: other outcomes along social or environmental dimensions. It could be
- 2:58Speaker 1: around diversity, or how employees are treated, or the products
- 3:03Speaker 1: that they create, health products perhaps that address certain issues
- 3:08Speaker 1: that are particularly complicated or that are you know, very
- 3:10Speaker 1: serious in the world. Tell us about some research that
- 3:14Speaker 1: you've done at black Rock that indicates that the potential investor,
- 3:20Speaker 1: who is now let's say a millennial, is very interested
- 3:25Speaker 1: and that this is an important factor when they're considering
- 3:28Speaker 1: an investment. Right. Well, it's interesting, there are a lot
- 3:32Speaker 1: of demographic changes that we're seeing that are really driving
- 3:35Speaker 1: this interest in impact investing or sustainable investing. First of all,
- 3:39Speaker 1: certainly with millennials. I think you see it in the
- 3:42Speaker 1: companies where we work as well as what we see
- 3:44Speaker 1: with investors. There's an increasing interest by millennials to make
- 3:48Speaker 1: sure that their investments have both a financial return and
- 3:52Speaker 1: a social or environmental return, in the same way we
- 3:55Speaker 1: see with women who are increasingly inheriting or generating more
- 3:59Speaker 1: of the financial assets, and that trend is continuing significantly
- 4:03Speaker 1: over the next twenty years. Women also are looking for
- 4:06Speaker 1: their dollars to accomplish more than just generate a return.
- 4:10Speaker 1: So those are two very significant demographics that are driving
- 4:13Speaker 1: this interest and sustainable investing. And I would say that
- 4:16Speaker 1: you see it both on the investing front and you
- 4:18Speaker 1: see it on the consumer front. You see it really
- 4:21Speaker 1: the way that I think millennials and women look at
- 4:24Speaker 1: the world today. Your own personal background has both of
- 4:29Speaker 1: those components as well, because previously you were at JP Morgan,
- 4:33Speaker 1: but also you were the head of the Robin Hood Foundation,
- 4:37Speaker 1: and you were also the chief financial officer and high
- 4:41Speaker 1: level executive at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. How did
- 4:45Speaker 1: those two career paths come together with this impact and
- 4:49Speaker 1: sustainable investing. Well, I think first, growing up in finance
- 4:53Speaker 1: allowed me to take a very rigorous approach to thinking
- 4:56Speaker 1: about problem solving or creating products, both at the met
- 5:00Speaker 1: and where I was the CFO, but in a very
- 5:02Speaker 1: mission driven organization where we had to think about both
- 5:06Speaker 1: um outcomes that were entirely related to the mission of
- 5:10Speaker 1: the organization, but also the bottom line so it could
- 5:12Speaker 1: be run in a very effective way. At Robin Hood,
- 5:16Speaker 1: I had the opportunity to really learn about poverty fighting
- 5:20Speaker 1: from just one of the best poverty fighting organizations I
- 5:23Speaker 1: think in the in the world, and the what Robin
- 5:27Speaker 1: Hood brought was a lens of metrics. How do you
- 5:30Speaker 1: measure and compare one intervention to another? And I think
- 5:34Speaker 1: putting metrics around something as difficult to measure as poverty
- 5:38Speaker 1: fighting was very instrumental in what I could bring to
- 5:41Speaker 1: Black Rock. Putting metrics around environmental or social outcomes or
- 5:46Speaker 1: impacts give us an idea of the conversation that someone
- 5:50Speaker 1: might have with the chief executive of a company that
- 5:54Speaker 1: is debating the value of sustainable investing in whether that
- 5:59Speaker 1: ought to be part of their corporate message or whether
- 6:02Speaker 1: they perceived that to be just a kind of the
- 6:05Speaker 1: flavor of the month. How did you have that conversation
- 6:09Speaker 1: with the head of the company. Well, companies who are
- 6:12Speaker 1: actually the ones who are being invested in UM, I think,
- 6:17Speaker 1: are increasingly focused on what their impact is on the world.
- 6:21Speaker 1: You see it with consumer companies as they look at
- 6:23Speaker 1: their supply chains. You see it with lots of companies
- 6:27Speaker 1: around environmental impact. We certainly saw with COP twenty one
- 6:31Speaker 1: and the focus on climate that lots of companies are
- 6:34Speaker 1: starting to think about both their products and their operations
- 6:37Speaker 1: in terms of how they impact the world. And I
- 6:40Speaker 1: think companies are becoming very sophisticated about appreciating how consumers, investors,
- 6:46Speaker 1: many stakeholders are focused on responsible operations. Do you believe
- 6:51Speaker 1: that the companies will be less reticent about supporting sustainable
- 6:57Speaker 1: issues that not necessarily have anything directly to do with
- 6:59Speaker 1: their company, but just because they are, let's say, a
- 7:03Speaker 1: public face, will they be supporting more of these climate
- 7:06Speaker 1: change and sustainable investing initiatives. I think companies globally are
- 7:11Speaker 1: becoming more sensitive to and most and more supportive of
- 7:14Speaker 1: initiatives of this type. I think a lot of companies
- 7:17Speaker 1: are actually facing the an impact of environmental or climate impact.
- 7:22Speaker 1: It actually affects their bottom line, So I think there's
- 7:25Speaker 1: both the operating risks and opportunities the companies see. I
- 7:29Speaker 1: think there's the consumer awareness and now increasingly there's the
- 7:32Speaker 1: investor focus on these outcomes. I think looking at all
- 7:35Speaker 1: these different factors all impacting companies is definitely elevating this
- 7:40Speaker 1: as a focus for leadership across the globe. The exchange
- 7:44Speaker 1: traded fund give us the details. Well, the most recent
- 7:48Speaker 1: fund that we launched is an e t F and
- 7:50Speaker 1: exchange traded fund that is tied to the sustained the
- 7:54Speaker 1: u N Sustainable Development Goals. So it's an index that
- 7:58Speaker 1: constructed around companies derive a large percent of their revenues
- 8:02Speaker 1: from activities related to those goals. So it's one of
- 8:06Speaker 1: the first times that there's been an investment opportunity where
- 8:09Speaker 1: you can invest in companies that are specifically focused on
- 8:12Speaker 1: those outcomes. Looking at the u N s TOW Sustainable
- 8:16Speaker 1: Development Goals was a very clear way of selecting a
- 8:20Speaker 1: set of criteria that already has a large sort of
- 8:24Speaker 1: support and following well, just looking at some of the
- 8:26Speaker 1: holdings of the Eye Shares Sustainable m s c I
- 8:31Speaker 1: Global e t F, taking a look at the lead
- 8:34Speaker 1: company value in France, looking at water and treatment facilities,
- 8:40Speaker 1: Schneider Electric, big engineering firm A b B, as well
- 8:45Speaker 1: as Pierson PLC. I think a pierconis and education company.
- 8:50Speaker 1: How does that fit into this sustainability look. Education is
- 8:55Speaker 1: a leading issue globally UM advancing education in terms of
- 8:59Speaker 1: RYE in elevating UM the level of income around the globe.
- 9:04Speaker 1: I think all of these companies derive revenues from something
- 9:08Speaker 1: that's specifically related to improving the circumstances of the world
- 9:12Speaker 1: or the population of the world. One of the most complicated,
- 9:15Speaker 1: I would say elements of all of this is getting
- 9:19Speaker 1: good data and measurement, and that's something that black Rock
- 9:22Speaker 1: is extremely focused on. Can we create opportunities that have
- 9:27Speaker 1: a specific outcome that we can measure that investors can
- 9:31Speaker 1: say yes, that's something that would be very appealing to me.
- 9:34Speaker 1: And I just want to correct myself. I was wrong.
- 9:37Speaker 1: I was thinking of Suez, which is also in the
- 9:39Speaker 1: e t F that is the uh forerunner of the
- 9:43Speaker 1: water company. But value of making automobile parts. Does this mean,
- 9:47Speaker 1: for example, that coal companies or those that are companies
- 9:51Speaker 1: that are focused on fossil fuel, would they ever have
- 9:54Speaker 1: an opportunity to become part of this sustainable investing. It's
- 9:59Speaker 1: unlikely that a company that derives the majority of its
- 10:02Speaker 1: income from fossil fuels would be a leading part of
- 10:05Speaker 1: of an index like that. On the other hand, you
- 10:08Speaker 1: sometimes see the companies that are most entrenched in some
- 10:12Speaker 1: of the traditional forms of energy are also the ones
- 10:15Speaker 1: that are leading some of the most innovative work around renewables.
- 10:19Speaker 1: So one of the things that I think is a
- 10:21Speaker 1: challenge is finding investments that are just pure plays. A
- 10:24Speaker 1: lot of time, companies that are doing some of the
- 10:26Speaker 1: most innovative and exciting work can also have some traditional
- 10:29Speaker 1: businesses that you might not associate with those outcomes. And
- 10:32Speaker 1: and just the last point to you this e t F.
- 10:37Speaker 1: This is something that Black Rock is gonna put its own,
- 10:41Speaker 1: uh sort of muscle behind to popularize. Yeah, we had
- 10:45Speaker 1: a launch a couple of weeks ago on Earth Day.
- 10:47Speaker 1: We partnered with the United Nations and had a launch
- 10:50Speaker 1: and rang the bell and you know again, we're creating
- 10:53Speaker 1: a platform of products across all asset classes. That is
- 10:57Speaker 1: an effort to provide opportunities for lots of different investors
- 11:02Speaker 1: across the globe to have the opportunity to make impact investments.
- 11:06Speaker 1: Thanks very much for sharing your thoughts and educating us.
- 11:08Speaker 1: Debra Winchell, Managing director, Global Head of Impact Investing for
- 11:12Speaker 1: black Rock