Latest / Loud & Lifted / Career Growth for Women: The Likeable Badass Method to Build Influence
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to Loud and Lifted. I'm your host, Betsy
- 0:03Ham. Be assertive, but not aggressive. Speak
- 0:07up, but don't be too loud. Show confidence, but
- 0:11actually stay humble. You likely heard all this
- 0:15advice. It seems impossible to walk the fine
- 0:18line. And how do you be powerful and likable?
- 0:21We want to know how to be badasses, not bitches.
- 0:25I'm joined by Alison Fregale. She's an organizational
- 0:28psychologist and a professor who studies the
- 0:31science of status, aka how much we're respected
- 0:34and regarded by other people and why that matters
- 0:37so much for success and satisfaction. She breaks
- 0:41it down in the simplest way I've heard. People
- 0:43are constantly sizing us up on two things. Are
- 0:46you a friend or foe? Do you care? And can you
- 0:50deliver? Are you capable? That's the heart of
- 0:52being a likable badass. So we're going to dig
- 0:56into how women can build respect without trading
- 0:58away who they are because we're not here to pick
- 1:01liked or taken seriously. We're here for both.
- 1:05So let's go. Welcome to Loud and Lifted, Allison.
- 1:09Thank you so much for being here. My pleasure.
- 1:12Thanks for having me. So I love nothing more
- 1:14than when you're scrolling. title or platforming
- 1:19just kind of jumps out at you and grabs your
- 1:22attention. And you're like, oh, I need to learn
- 1:24more about this. And that's why I came across
- 1:27you and Likeable Badass. Love that so much. So
- 1:31tell us a little bit about how did you come up
- 1:33with this and what exactly Likeable Badass is
- 1:36all about. Yeah. So the book and a lot of the
- 1:39work I do is about the science of status and
- 1:42what an important variable that is. Status is
- 1:44how much we're respected and regarded by other
- 1:46people. And so it's a judgment that other people
- 1:49make about us, but it's a judgment that is really
- 1:51important for our life satisfaction and our success.
- 1:56And likable badass is my catchy term for how
- 2:00people make decisions about how much status another
- 2:02person has, how much respect they have for that
- 2:04person. Everyone's always trying to evaluate
- 2:07two things. We care about these things and other
- 2:09people evaluate us on these two things. The first
- 2:12thing we want to figure out about another person
- 2:13is are they friend or are they foe? Are they
- 2:17going to be helpful to us? Or are they going
- 2:20to hurt us or compete with us, make our lives
- 2:22difficult? And obviously, we prefer it to be
- 2:25in relationships with people that we think, oh,
- 2:27this is going to be a helpful person. They are
- 2:29going to make my life better by being not just
- 2:32likable, but honest, sincere, giving, helpful.
- 2:37Those qualities make other people's lives better.
- 2:40And we value that. And then the second thing
- 2:43that we care about is beyond your intentions
- 2:47is your capability. Can you deliver? So it's
- 2:50nice that you want to help me, but are you actually
- 2:53able to help me? Because do you have the skills?
- 2:55Are you results oriented, competent, capable,
- 2:58persistent, decisive? So on the cover of the
- 3:01book, I use the terms likable and badass to talk
- 3:04about those two fundamental dimensions. Do you
- 3:06care and are you capable? And those two dimensions
- 3:09are how respects judgments get made. So what
- 3:12it means for us is Every time we can show up
- 3:17in ways that send signals to our audience, hey,
- 3:21this person really cares and they're really good
- 3:23at what they do, then what will happen in the
- 3:25other person's brain is they'll be like, oh my
- 3:28gosh, I really respect that person. I value that
- 3:30person. So that's really what I try to teach
- 3:33people is I break down the science, but then
- 3:35I help them think about how they show up so that
- 3:38they send the signals to the world because all
- 3:42of this is perception. They send those signals
- 3:44that people can realize how caring and capable
- 3:47you truly are. Oh, and I love that. It's such
- 3:50a balance. And I think back to early in my career,
- 3:53where I started having people report to me they
- 3:55were older than me. And it's like, you wanted
- 3:56them to like you, but then you wanted them to
- 3:59respect you and understand that you were in a
- 4:02position of power. So it is a very interesting
- 4:04concept that I think, I'm assuming from the research,
- 4:07women probably struggle more with this than men.
- 4:09They do, they can, which is why I chose to write
- 4:12the book for women, even though status is not
- 4:15a gendered concept, because a variety of things
- 4:19influence our status. A lot of things that we
- 4:21control about how we show up influence our status,
- 4:24but also some things that we don't control. And
- 4:26gender is one of those things. So that's where
- 4:29bias comes in. So all other things being equal,
- 4:32people will instantly ascribe more respect and
- 4:35status to a man than to a woman. So, again, that
- 4:39is bias, and that's something that we have to
- 4:41overcome. It is very overcomeable through the
- 4:45things that we can control, but that is why it
- 4:48can feel like more of a struggle for women because
- 4:51it is more work. It is more of a struggle. Sure.
- 4:54And what's the difference between power and status?
- 4:58How do you define that? So status is being respected
- 5:01and valued by other people. Power is controlling
- 5:04resources that have value. to you and other people.
- 5:07So money is a resource. Being able to make decisions
- 5:10on your own, being able to give people rewards
- 5:13and punishments, hire them and fire them, give
- 5:15them good performance reviews or bad ones, buy
- 5:18their product or not. Like these are forms of
- 5:20power. I even say, you know, as a parent of three
- 5:23kids, one of my kids drives a car. And so if
- 5:26I'm holding the car keys, I'm holding a resource
- 5:29that at that moment has value, but only to that
- 5:31kid, right? So that would do nothing for my two
- 5:33that don't drive. But if I'm holding it, I have
- 5:36a resource that he wants, and what will happen?
- 5:39I will have more influence. He's much more likely
- 5:41to do what I say. And so why power is so valuable
- 5:43to us is it sets us up for influence. Status
- 5:46is different. Status is, again, being respected,
- 5:49but it also is a source of influence because
- 5:51if we don't respect people, we'll never be influenced
- 5:54by them. But if we do respect them, we're much
- 5:56more likely to trust them and do what they say.
- 5:59That's a great point. And I think people probably
- 6:01get that confused and try to use it interchangeably.
- 6:03You think like, oh, you're a vice president,
- 6:05you're a director, you have power, you have status,
- 6:07and you may not have both or either. Correct.
- 6:11So it's absolutely the case that you can have
- 6:13status on the basis of a job title or a credential.
- 6:16That simply knowing, people knowing that you
- 6:19hold this position, you hold this degree, their
- 6:21brain might say, oh, okay, I respect that. I
- 6:24respect that position. So that can happen, and
- 6:27so you could have both. But obviously, as you
- 6:30say, it's not a guarantee you're going to have
- 6:32both. Just because you have power in a position
- 6:36or a title does not necessarily mean that people
- 6:38respect you. Everyone can think of somebody that
- 6:41has a lot of power and that no one respects.
- 6:44That's so fast. Right? Life is hard for those
- 6:47people. And so we want to understand both of
- 6:50these variables because we deserve, particularly
- 6:52women, deserve to have both. It's not about having
- 6:55to trade one for the other. It's about how do
- 6:57you get yourself in a situation where you can
- 6:58have as much power and as much status as you
- 7:00want. So how do you do that? Well, I talk about
- 7:03in the book about focusing on status first and
- 7:06flipping the script. So many of us want to jump
- 7:08to the power, like, promote me, pay me. I want
- 7:11you to be promoted. I want you to be paid. You
- 7:13deserve it. But the problem is, if you try to
- 7:16go after those things with an audience that doesn't
- 7:19value you, they're very likely to want to give
- 7:22you those things. Starting with status, I talk
- 7:25about is really foundational and important. And
- 7:27the way we influence it is by thinking about
- 7:30how we show up in our environments, how we communicate,
- 7:34how we get in front of people and in ways that
- 7:37are going to send signals to them. Hey, I really
- 7:40care and I'm really capable. And there's lots
- 7:41of different signals that we can send, like,
- 7:44you know, in terms of caring. I talk about this
- 7:47in the book, like smiling is a signal. When someone
- 7:49smiles at you, you think, oh, their intentions
- 7:51are good, right? They like me. They're in a good
- 7:54mood. They're going to be fun to interact with.
- 7:57If someone's scowling or frowning, you might
- 7:59think, they don't like me. They're not a person
- 8:02I want to engage with. Complimenting somebody
- 8:05is a signal that you care. There's so many different
- 8:09signals. And then we have signals about how capable
- 8:12we are. Maybe it is a credential that we have.
- 8:15Maybe it is a form of expertise. Maybe it is
- 8:19we are a fast talker. And when people ask questions,
- 8:22we can respond to them really quickly without
- 8:24hesitation. And people think, oh, you didn't
- 8:26even have to think about that for a second. You
- 8:27must really know what you're talking about. So
- 8:29the brain is picking up on all different kinds
- 8:31of things. And what I help people understand
- 8:33is what does the brain pay attention to? And
- 8:36then what are your authentic signals that you
- 8:38really like to send so that You're sending the
- 8:42signals that are going to get you rewarded and
- 8:44you're not unintentionally doing things that
- 8:46are sending the wrong message, which sometimes
- 8:48we do, including myself. That's interesting.
- 8:51We've spent so many past episodes where building
- 8:55your personal brand comes up, right? What's your
- 8:57brand? What's your image? How do people describe
- 9:00you when you're not in the room? I never really
- 9:02thought about how that influences or impacts
- 9:05the status piece, but that's all about being
- 9:07intentional of how you show up. That's right.
- 9:10So brand is very related. I always say if I were
- 9:12a marketing professor, I would talk about it
- 9:13as brand, but I'm a psychologist. I talk about
- 9:15it as status. The idea is that elements of, the
- 9:19kinds of elements of brand that people generally
- 9:21want are ones that are associated with status,
- 9:23right? No one's saying like, I really want my
- 9:25brands to be difficult and hostile. Like no one
- 9:28goes, no one puts that on their vision board,
- 9:30right? Your brand is people, the brands that
- 9:33people desire are going to be high status brands.
- 9:35Like I want people to say some version that I
- 9:39care deeply about people other than myself, and
- 9:43that I add value to the world. The characteristics
- 9:47themselves might differ. Humorous is very much
- 9:51part of my brand. Not everyone would pick that,
- 9:53but with humor, right? Humor is a mark of intellect
- 9:58because it's hard to make people laugh. It's
- 10:01also a mark of caring, that you're bringing a
- 10:05fun atmosphere and creating that. You can have
- 10:09different brands that are authentic to you, but
- 10:13a good brand is going to be one that's going
- 10:16to hit in your own way on both of those dimensions,
- 10:19that it's going to signal to people, this is
- 10:21a person that really cares and this is a person
- 10:22that can deliver results. Well, that's a good
- 10:24point about being authentic, essentially, right?
- 10:27So if being empathetic and caring doesn't come
- 10:31naturally, is that something that you can work
- 10:33on improving and be genuine about it? I would
- 10:36say to people, if you don't actually care about
- 10:38anybody other than yourself, life's gonna be
- 10:39pretty hard. But most people I encounter do care
- 10:42about people. Now what they might not be is good
- 10:44at showing it. And that's where you just have
- 10:47to experiment a bit with what's your signals
- 10:50that you're going to send that are gonna show
- 10:52over the world how truthfully caring you actually
- 10:55are. And I think that's the real key is finding
- 10:59your signal. So I talk a lot in the book that
- 11:03I'm not a good smiler. I probably look okay right
- 11:06now, but when I see pictures of myself on stage
- 11:08speaking, as I often do, I have yet to find one
- 11:12usable action shot in over 20 years of being
- 11:15a speaker because I have the same growly look
- 11:18on my face every single time. Okay, I'm not a
- 11:21good smiler. You don't have to convince me that
- 11:23I am. I already understand that I'm not. That's
- 11:26okay. Smiling is a signal of warmth. Like scowling
- 11:31is not. So my Natural nonverbal expression is
- 11:35not doing me any favors. And that's okay. But
- 11:39if I'm aware of it, I really don't want people
- 11:41to think I might agree with them because I just
- 11:44this is how my face is shaped. So I have to figure
- 11:48out my work around. And so I think what am I
- 11:50good at? I'm good at using my words to make people
- 11:52feel good, to compliment them, to help them,
- 11:55to celebrate them, those things. And so that's
- 11:58what I do. And so I do think that I have cultivated
- 12:00a brand. as someone is very warm, very approachable,
- 12:04very friendly, very caring, but I do not do it
- 12:06through my facial expressions. I have to do it
- 12:09in other ways. And that's the idea of you can
- 12:11go for the same outcome, but you can approach
- 12:14it your way. So what I will say to people when
- 12:17they're struggling with how to show empathy,
- 12:19warmth, caring is like, what is your favorite
- 12:21way to show people that you care about them?
- 12:24And then let's figure out ways you can lean into
- 12:26that more because that's going to feel good to
- 12:29you because it's really authentic. and it's going
- 12:31to be really effective. Oh, I love that. That's
- 12:34so true. Some people are just more natural to
- 12:36smiling, like laughing, whatever, very warm behavior.
- 12:40And there's, I know my friends, co -workers who
- 12:43aren't, but it wasn't because they're on a message,
- 12:45just how they portray that. So I love finding
- 12:47what makes sense for you, what's comfortable,
- 12:50right? When you're fake smiling and you're fake
- 12:53laughing, everybody sees through that. So trying
- 12:56to really embrace what you're good at. So how
- 12:59do you balance, especially I think as women,
- 13:01because as I mentioned, I experienced this earlier
- 13:03in my career, I've seen other women struggle
- 13:05with this, where you want to be nice, you want
- 13:07people to think you're nice, but you don't want
- 13:08them to think you're a pushover or that you don't
- 13:11know what you're doing and like, oh, yeah, she's
- 13:13nice, but she's not competent. So how do we build
- 13:15that other half of this? That is where I think
- 13:18experimenting with forms of nice that also showcase
- 13:23competence. Because the best thing is if you
- 13:26can show up as both at all times, then you're
- 13:29hitting all the bases, right? You're signaling
- 13:32that you're all the things. So there are some
- 13:35forms of being nice that showcase your confidence.
- 13:39There are other forms of being nice that have
- 13:41no impact and there are some that actually decrease
- 13:43your competence. So you have to think about this.
- 13:45So an example would be like, if I buy you a coffee,
- 13:49that's a nice thing to do. Doesn't showcase me
- 13:52as particularly competent, but it doesn't undermine
- 13:54my competence either, right? It's just a neutrally
- 13:56nice behavior. If I Self -deprecate if I say
- 14:01that I'm bad at something and I cut myself down
- 14:04now That is also warm in the sense that it's
- 14:07humble. It's modest It's sometimes self -deprecating
- 14:10can actually be funny Comedians often do it and
- 14:13so all of those things can increase your warmth
- 14:15But those come at an expense you're seen as less
- 14:18capable because you've just told people you're
- 14:19not good at stuff So that could be a dangerous
- 14:22form of warm. It's maybe worse than buying a
- 14:24coffee but then better than buying a coffee would
- 14:27be something like making an introduction to somebody.
- 14:30If I introduce you to a great podcast guest,
- 14:33you're like, you know who I really like to have
- 14:34on my podcast, Allison? So I think I can introduce
- 14:37you. You'd be like, oh my gosh, that's so nice.
- 14:40It's a warm behavior. It's really friendly. But
- 14:42wait, it also, more than buying a coffee, it
- 14:44allows me to show up as unique in the sense that
- 14:48I have a network, a relationship web that you
- 14:50don't have. So what I encourage people to think
- 14:53about is how to be cognizant of their behaviors
- 14:58and evaluate how they are, how much those behaviors
- 15:00showcase that other dimension. So I try to help
- 15:04people go move away from behaviors that are one
- 15:08at the other's expense. So if I am kind of angry
- 15:13and hostile, I might, and I'm like, I'm like
- 15:16really like very strict and stern. I might be
- 15:18able to like drive results and get people better
- 15:20at the expense of being liked. And if I'm self
- 15:24-deprecating and cutting myself down, everyone
- 15:25likes me, but nobody thinks I can drive results.
- 15:28So looking for ones that are going to hit on
- 15:29both, or for example, if I'm buying someone's
- 15:33coffee, I'd say, okay. That's a nice thing to
- 15:36do. So in their brain, I've probably checked
- 15:38the box, like being nice, but I haven't checked
- 15:40the box yet of being capable. What could I say
- 15:43or do or talk about that they would also recognize
- 15:45me as being both of those things? So once you
- 15:48start to recognize that there are two dimensions,
- 15:50you can start to evaluate how you're showing
- 15:52up and say, okay, if I'm showing up well on one
- 15:56dimension, but I haven't really done anything
- 15:58on the other one, what can I do to lean into
- 16:00it? or if I have something like in my case, you're
- 16:03a bad smiler, you actually look unfriendly, you
- 16:07look angry, you have to compensate a little bit.
- 16:09What else could you do? So that's how you can
- 16:11start to think about it because you are a multi
- 16:14-channel form of communication. You have lots
- 16:17of different signals you send and you just want
- 16:18to be aware of what are they so that what I'm
- 16:21sending to a person's brain is representing the
- 16:24full spectrum of all the value that I have. No,
- 16:27that makes sense. And when you're at the other
- 16:29end of the spectrum, like I'm saying, if you're
- 16:31too nice and you're too kind, you're not taken
- 16:33serious. And there's the other end, I think,
- 16:36when women are difficult or too intimidating
- 16:39or intense. So it's like, I don't know, is there
- 16:42a way to kind of pull that back or is it still
- 16:44the same approach to just, hey, you're trying
- 16:46to get to the middle, right? You don't want to
- 16:47be at either end of the spectrum. Okay. So this
- 16:49is one thing I want to say. People often think
- 16:52about these things as a single dimension. there's
- 16:55being assertive on one end and being nice on
- 16:57the other. But in the book I show, there are
- 17:00actually two dimensions, like an x -axis and
- 17:01a y -axis. So that's a really important mental
- 17:04shift because if you think they're one dimension,
- 17:06you always think you're trading one off against
- 17:08the other. But sometimes you might choose to
- 17:12be doing that, but you don't necessarily have
- 17:14to. So that's the first thing is a lot of times
- 17:16people are given feedback that you're too, let's
- 17:19say too nice. And I would say that I understand
- 17:22where that feedback comes from. But let's break
- 17:24it down. Was that feedback meant to be intended
- 17:26to be literal? Meaning, what I actually would
- 17:29like from you is some more meanness, please.
- 17:31Could you be a little bit more unkind and cruel?
- 17:34No one's actually saying that. Even though their
- 17:36words are too nice, they're not saying, like,
- 17:41someone once said, like, should I stop saying
- 17:43please and thank you? I've been told I'm too
- 17:45nice. And the manager was like, that's a terrible
- 17:47idea. That's not what people want you to do.
- 17:50People don't want you to, like, slap something
- 17:51on their desk and be like, do it. But what they
- 17:54are trying to tell you something and what they're
- 17:56trying to tell you normally is you're not showing
- 17:58up strong enough on the other dimension. So when
- 18:01people say you're too nice, what they're saying
- 18:02is I'm not seeing enough capability and results
- 18:04orientation. And so I would say don't pull back
- 18:08on being nice, but think about I need to show
- 18:11you that I'm the other thing as well. And I can
- 18:13lean into. how assertive, competent, capable
- 18:16results oriented I have. Similar thing, if someone
- 18:18says, you're too assertive, you're too aggressive,
- 18:21you're too opinionated, you're too that, they're
- 18:22saying, I'm getting lots of assertiveness from
- 18:25you here. Like you're really excelling, but I'm
- 18:27not getting anything on the piece that you care.
- 18:30And so I would tell people, it's not about being
- 18:32less opinionated or less confident. It's what
- 18:36they're saying is they're not seeing anything
- 18:38on the other dimension. How do we show them that
- 18:40you really care? So I think the answer is when
- 18:43you get the too much feedback, the instinct is
- 18:46pull back. What I want to say is, no, no, no,
- 18:49amplify the other dimension. What they're telling
- 18:52you is you've got that first dimension, down
- 18:55cold. Check it off. You've got it. Amplify. And
- 18:58I call it adding, not subtracting. That is such
- 19:01great advice. And as you're saying that, not
- 19:02that I'm perfect, but I can think of people in
- 19:05my life that I worked with, and especially one
- 19:08that Everybody would say it was too nice. Oh,
- 19:10she's, she's so nice. She's too nice. But that
- 19:13caused her to not be assertive, not to give her
- 19:16opinion, not provide feedback, you know, and
- 19:19sort of that couching every piece of advice she'd
- 19:22give us like, Oh, I'm not sure. Or like, she
- 19:24just was so afraid to hurt other people's feelings,
- 19:27obviously lacked confidence, but you're right.
- 19:29It wasn't about her being too nice. It was just
- 19:32her getting more comfortable with. giving feedback,
- 19:35saying no, having boundaries, whatever it is.
- 19:39That's a really interesting way to look at it,
- 19:41which I never did. So thank you for that. Of
- 19:44course. So is there any myth that you love to
- 19:47bust about being too nice or being respected
- 19:51or anything along that that you've learned through
- 19:53writing this and all the research? Well, this
- 19:55is, I think, the main one we just covered, which
- 19:57is that it's an either or. Right? And so many
- 20:00people try to approach it that way. And I say,
- 20:02no, no, no. You can be both. Lots of people are
- 20:05both. You have people that you respect like this.
- 20:08And to really lean into adding things into how
- 20:12you show up rather than subtract. Because subtracting
- 20:15is one, not only less effective, it also feels
- 20:17way less authentic. When you are told that you're
- 20:20too much of anything and then you have to feel
- 20:21like you have to hide it, that's called emotional
- 20:23labor. It takes work. It leads to burnout. It
- 20:26leads to resentment. and it makes you feel like
- 20:30you are not getting to be your true self. When
- 20:32you have to add something in, it feels a lot
- 20:35more authentic. So I really do think that this
- 20:37is the key myth that I spend a lot of time debunking
- 20:40because it's such a natural tendency to take
- 20:44people at their word. You said I was to something,
- 20:47so I will be less of that thing. It sounds logical.
- 20:50It's just when you play it out, you realize,
- 20:52wait, wait, wait, wait, that's not exactly what
- 20:53they were trying to tell me. They just didn't
- 20:55have the words for it. I don't know if that makes
- 20:56sense. So when you think about certain difficult
- 20:59situations like negotiations, self -promotion,
- 21:03even difficult conversations, is there any language
- 21:06or any approaches that are helpful when we're
- 21:08trying to be that like, well, badass, but be
- 21:10in these challenging situations, whether, like
- 21:12I said, negotiation, self -promotion, difficult
- 21:14conversations, any advice on how to handle those?
- 21:17Yeah. So I do talk a lot about self -promotion
- 21:20in the book and in general because We are the
- 21:23most informed, motivated channel of communication
- 21:26about ourselves that exists. No one knows us
- 21:29better than us. No one cares about us more than
- 21:30us. So if we are not telling our story, how would
- 21:33people even know it? I mean, with so many aspects
- 21:36of who I am, you would have no way of knowing
- 21:38unless I gave them to you. So we have to tell
- 21:40our story. That is self -promotion. But the way
- 21:44to self -promote well is to do it where it hits
- 21:47on both of these dimensions. Self -promotion
- 21:49is obviously a win on the like capability. If
- 21:52I tell you I'm great, then you're more likely
- 21:54to think I'm great. But it's a threat on the
- 21:57warmth, right? Are you going to like me? Maybe
- 21:59I'm not modest or humble. And so that's where
- 22:02the tension of self -promoting comes in, is I
- 22:05want to be both, and I can't figure out how to
- 22:07self -promote and be warm. So I talk about a
- 22:10variety of research -based strategies, and you
- 22:12don't have to do all of them, but find something
- 22:14that makes you feel comfortable telling your
- 22:17own story. One of them is what's called dual
- 22:19promotion. I often refer to it as brag and thank,
- 22:22which is you say something good about yourself
- 22:24and then you offer thanks for someone else that
- 22:26played a role. Okay? I promote me and I promote
- 22:29you. Now, I am not self -deprecating. I am not
- 22:32saying, oh, no, no, no, no, no, I didn't do anything.
- 22:35It was all Betsy. That's self -deprecation. Dual
- 22:38promotion is I achieved this great outcome and
- 22:43special thanks go to following people who played
- 22:46a role. So let's say your podcast gets an award.
- 22:48and you would say, I was really honored to get
- 22:50this award. And I want to thank these, like the
- 22:54producers are the editors who help me behind
- 22:56the scenes. I want to thank a lot of guests who
- 22:58have come onto my show and you can name a few
- 23:01of them or whatever. When you do that, you're
- 23:03taking the credit, but then you're also giving
- 23:06credit to somebody else. And what the research
- 23:08shows is that when you take the credit, I did
- 23:11a good thing. You are seen as more capable. And
- 23:15when you give some credit to somebody else, you're
- 23:16also seen as more warm. So that's a good way
- 23:19to check a box and that can be used in a lot
- 23:22of different things. You could use it on social
- 23:23media. You could use it in a weekly update email
- 23:27that you might send to your boss or other people
- 23:28at work. Hey, here's what's happened on our team
- 23:31this week. I'm just filling you in. Here's the
- 23:34wins and special thanks go to people AVMC. You
- 23:37could use it in a meeting at the beginning where
- 23:39you celebrate something that's happened and thank
- 23:41people for the role that they played. So that's
- 23:44one example of how you can use science. and bring
- 23:47it into your everyday behaviors and say, hey,
- 23:50every time there's something I want to shout
- 23:52from the rooftops that I did well, let me shout
- 23:55it. And also give a shout out to someone else.
- 23:57And when I do that, I'll be hitting on both of
- 24:00those important dimensions. With negotiation,
- 24:03for example, I have a whole chapter in the book
- 24:06on negotiations that are other techniques you
- 24:08can use. So one specific one is giving people
- 24:12multiple options. So I'm a parent. I have three
- 24:15kids. parenting, at least in today's day and
- 24:18age, is very much one of giving people control,
- 24:20giving kids controlled choices. So I was born
- 24:23in the 70s. My dad was like, here's how you're
- 24:25going to do it. There will be no questions that,
- 24:27you know, that is what it is. But of course,
- 24:30I'm like, no, no, no, that's too strict. I want
- 24:32my kids to see how much I care about them and
- 24:35build these relationships. But I can't have the
- 24:37inmates run this prison, right? There has to
- 24:39be some control. So I'm going to give my kids
- 24:41a curated set of choices, like, OK, Which of
- 24:45the three very healthy dinner options would you
- 24:48like for dinners? You can pick, right? But you
- 24:51don't get to pick like pizza or burgers or ice
- 24:53cream, like you can pick like the chicken or
- 24:55the fish or whatever. So when I do that, what
- 24:58am I trying to do? I am trying to show them that
- 25:02I care because when you give people choices,
- 25:05what the brain thinks is, oh, you must care about
- 25:07me because you're giving me some say. But at
- 25:10the same time, I'm also being able to assert
- 25:13my own interests in this by saying the choices
- 25:16are confined to things that are good for me.
- 25:20So that's an example that we see evidence in
- 25:22the negotiation research is when we negotiate
- 25:24with people and getting your kid to eat dinner
- 25:25is just as much negotiation as like buying and
- 25:28selling products. When we negotiate with people,
- 25:31they're going to like us more. They're going
- 25:32to feel like we're more warm and caring when
- 25:34we give them choices. but we can also be assertive
- 25:37and drive our own outcomes. So rather than make
- 25:41one offer, the idea of making three simultaneous
- 25:44offers, like you can have these three different
- 25:46dinners, is a very specific negotiation technique
- 25:48that can be used by anyone, particularly women,
- 25:52to say, hey, I'm going to show you how much I
- 25:54care by giving you these options, but I'm also
- 25:56not going to sacrifice myself in the process
- 25:58because the options are all good for me. So those
- 26:00are techniques that I help people recognize where
- 26:03they can bring I care and I'm capable together
- 26:06rather than have to play one off against the
- 26:08other. I like that. Because it has a little bit
- 26:10of control, right? Still involved is what I think
- 26:13the basis of it is. But people feel like they
- 26:16have an opinion, their values. So that makes
- 26:19complete sense. What about with a difficult conversation?
- 26:21I think sometimes that's where people are going
- 26:23way too hard or too soft. So how do we handle
- 26:26those difficult conversations? The first thing
- 26:28is, yes, in that moment of the difficult conversation,
- 26:32If you can take a pause and think, I need to
- 26:34convey to this person two things. I need to convey
- 26:38that I really care, and I need to convey that
- 26:41I know what I'm talking about. Because if they
- 26:44believe those two things, they're much more likely,
- 26:46even though it's difficult, to listen to me.
- 26:48If they think I only care about myself, they're
- 26:50not going to listen. They're going to shut down.
- 26:52And if they think that whatever I'm telling them
- 26:54is wrong, they're also going to shut down. So
- 26:57how do I convey that I'm right? and that I care.
- 27:00And I think about this a lot with my kids is
- 27:01another example. Like, right, if they're not
- 27:04going to listen to you, if they don't think those
- 27:06two things are true, they have to believe you
- 27:07have their best interests at heart. And they
- 27:09have to believe that you actually know something
- 27:11that you're right. So I would think about how
- 27:14do I convey those two things in this conversation?
- 27:17So that's the first. The second thing is relationships,
- 27:22like if you're going to have a difficult conversation,
- 27:24it's probably not somebody you're only going
- 27:25to talk to this one time. that relationship had
- 27:28a past before we got to this point, and that
- 27:30relationship is simply going to have a future
- 27:32after this conversation. And it's important that
- 27:35you use all of the past, the present, the future
- 27:37to set yourself up for success. So the present
- 27:41I just talked about, which is what can I say
- 27:43in this moment that conveys to you that I care
- 27:45and I know what I'm talking about. But I also
- 27:47help people think about the past. I always tell
- 27:50people, like, you don't exactly know what difficult
- 27:52conversation you're going to have and with whom.
- 27:55But you know they're going to come up, you're
- 27:57going to have a conflict, you're going to need
- 27:58to drive results. So what I tell people is, from
- 28:01the second you come into someone's life, you
- 28:04should be thinking about all the easy ways you
- 28:05can build your respect with them. Because if
- 28:09the difficult conversation does arise, wouldn't
- 28:11you like it to be from a place where that person
- 28:14already says, I really respect you? It's going
- 28:17to make the whole thing a lot easier. So we should
- 28:19have been using our past with everybody to set
- 28:22ourselves up for success in this moment. And
- 28:25then we also have a future. Sometimes you might
- 28:27say, Hey, I messed up. I didn't, I went in and
- 28:30I was way too harsh or I was way too self, whatever
- 28:33it is. We're not perfect. And then I would say,
- 28:35okay, let's say you had to give somebody some
- 28:37really critical feedback and it was going to
- 28:39hurt. And you're going to say you didn't do a
- 28:41good job. And they're going to, in that moment,
- 28:44feel like you don't really care about them. And
- 28:45they're going to be disappointed. Well, what's
- 28:48the future? What can you do tomorrow? to help
- 28:52authentically show them that you do care. Could
- 28:55you be genuinely complimentary about something
- 28:58they're doing? Could you create an opportunity
- 28:59for them? Could you compliment them to somebody
- 29:03else, something like this? So that's how I think
- 29:05about these relationships is they're more than
- 29:08just the moment in time. Yes, you can do a better
- 29:10or worse job in that moment, but don't over -focus
- 29:13on the moment and forget about all these other...
- 29:16signals that you send in that relationship over
- 29:18its lifetime. And so, yes, if you leaned in,
- 29:21even if it was just like you were really hangry,
- 29:23so you just were nasty and you weren't very warm
- 29:26in that whole thing. Well, what's tomorrow bring?
- 29:29Okay, I need to really lean into my warmth right
- 29:31now and show them how much I care because that's
- 29:33the part where I've taken a little bit of a hit
- 29:36that's in doubt. No, that makes so much sense.
- 29:38And you're so right. We get really focused on
- 29:40that one moment in time. And there's what happens
- 29:42after how... rebound, recover essentially from
- 29:45it's going to happen. You're going to have those
- 29:47tough conversations with team members, your kids,
- 29:49your spouse, you know, whoever it is, but how
- 29:52you kind of continue to move on is really the
- 29:55next important part. So you mentioned you have
- 29:58kids. I have two teen daughters. So a lot of
- 30:00times I'm having these conversations. I'm thinking
- 30:02how I can help influence impact. support them,
- 30:07you know, as they grow. So sometimes they roll
- 30:09their eyes at the things I talk about or the
- 30:12questions I'll ask them about leadership. But,
- 30:14you know, around this topic with your kids, what
- 30:16are you trying to instill in them today that
- 30:20they, you know, as they grow up will be able
- 30:22to lean into? I mean, I think that the only things
- 30:25I try to do as an outgrowth of my job as a psychologist
- 30:29is to help them think about their audience. And
- 30:34a lot of times we give kids messages early in
- 30:37life that they should become less concerned about
- 30:41their audience. We don't want them to experience
- 30:43peer pressure. We don't want them to hurt when
- 30:46someone says something unkind. And so we kind
- 30:48of tell them in a helpful way or a good, a well
- 30:52-intentioned way, hey, don't pay attention to
- 30:55that. Like focus on yourself. But in reality,
- 30:58that's not the full entirety of the message,
- 31:01right? Because a lot of our success depends on
- 31:03being able to influence your audience. Like telling
- 31:05my kids, hey, you know what? You probably shouldn't
- 31:08wait until you have a bad grade on a test to
- 31:11ever talk to that teacher. because why wouldn't
- 31:14you be building a relationship with that teacher
- 31:16all along the way? They're like, but I don't
- 31:17need any help. I'm like, that's not the point.
- 31:19The point is that's another human being. You
- 31:21want that human being to know how much you care
- 31:24and to see how capable you are. So that if something
- 31:26ever goes wrong, you already have that past.
- 31:29Why wouldn't you invest in that? So those kinds
- 31:31of ideas of helping them think about paying attention
- 31:35to their audience without being, without chasing
- 31:38the validation. of that audience. And I think
- 31:41that's something that we can start to have a
- 31:42more nuanced conversation with our kids about.
- 31:45And with anybody that we mentor, whether they're
- 31:47biologically related to us or not, of this idea
- 31:50of, wait a second, like, think about how that
- 31:52other person sees the world. And how do you want
- 31:54them to see you? And then how can you show up
- 31:57in a way that gets them to see you that way?
- 31:59Like, let's start working backward from the point
- 32:01of view of our audience. And I think with kids
- 32:03in particular, often give them the opposite message.
- 32:07But not because we don't understand it's important,
- 32:10but we're focused on a bunch of other things
- 32:12like the pressure, like the bullying, like the
- 32:14unkindness that they get. And then we tell them,
- 32:17like, ignore the world. We need to ignore some
- 32:21things, but you also need to invest in the right
- 32:24kinds of relationships in the right way. Yeah.
- 32:27And I don't think you're ever too young to start
- 32:28talking about relationships and communication.
- 32:31I mean, I think it's something that... a lot
- 32:32of adults struggle with, right? So it's if you
- 32:34can have those conversations and give them the
- 32:36tools and, hey, this is how this happens. And
- 32:38yeah, guess what? Not everyone's going to like
- 32:40you. That's okay. Like, but this is how you move
- 32:42on and you focus on your strengths and surround
- 32:45yourself with good people. And that's, you know,
- 32:47all we can control essentially. But that's great.
- 32:50That's great advice. Well, this is awesome. So
- 32:52if people want to find likeable matters, more
- 32:55information about you, where can they connect
- 32:56with you? The best place for people always to
- 32:59start for me is my website, which is my name.
- 33:02So that makes it pretty easy to find. And on
- 33:03my website, I have a bunch of stuff. There is
- 33:05information about me, like all kinds of fun facts,
- 33:08bio stuff. There's information about the book.
- 33:11There's all the media I've ever done. So podcasts,
- 33:14articles, et cetera. You could spend a lot of
- 33:16time there. And then there are easy ways to find
- 33:19me in these other places where I show up. So
- 33:22I do show up on social media, LinkedIn and Instagram
- 33:25in particular. And I also show up, I have a newsletter
- 33:29called The Upper Hand, which is behavioral science
- 33:31to help women excel. And all of those can be
- 33:35found as a one -stop shop through the website.
- 33:37Awesome. And we'll link that in the show notes
- 33:39for sure. I'm sure there's a lot of great information
- 33:42and can't wait to see what you do next. Do you
- 33:44have plans for after likeable badass or you're
- 33:46all in right now on likeable badass? I do a lot
- 33:50of speaking and educating for women. And it's
- 33:53not always just about the things that were in
- 33:54the book, but... That still does keep me very
- 33:57busy. 2025 was a year of just like existing with
- 34:01this book, new book in the world and bringing
- 34:03it to people. I have done that. And then in 2026,
- 34:08I'm going to think about like where would I like
- 34:09to go next, which might involve another book.
- 34:11Maybe it won't. There's no secret there, but
- 34:13it's just a, it's a 2026 TBD. Awesome. Well,
- 34:17that's exciting. Well, best of luck and I love
- 34:19the book and congratulations to you for all your
- 34:21success and thank you for helping women be likeable
- 34:24badass. That's awesome. Oh my gosh, great to
- 34:27talk with you. If you've ever been told you're
- 34:28too much of something, here's the reframe I'm
- 34:31taking with me. I also made it clear that the
- 34:33answer usually isn't to shrink, it's to add.
- 34:36When you feel like you have to hide parts of
- 34:38yourself, that's emotional labor and it leads
- 34:40to burnout and resentment. Adding the right signal
- 34:43is not only more effective, it feels more authentic.
- 34:47Thanks for listening to Latin Lifted. If this
- 34:49episode hit, share it with a woman who needs
- 34:50the reminder that she doesn't have to choose
- 34:52between being respected and liked. And don't
- 34:56forget to pick up Allison's book, Likeable Badass.
- 34:59Until next time, stay loud and stay lifted.