Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / DOL's Lu on Need for Culture of Continuous Job Training (Audio)
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- 0:02Speaker 1: Global business news twenty four hours a day at Bloomberg
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- 0:08Speaker 1: This is a Bloomberg Business Flash from Bloomberg World Headquarters.
- 0:13Speaker 1: I'm Charlie Powlett. Stocks for hire as stronger payroll growth
- 0:17Speaker 1: calms concerns that slowing momentum in the job market would
- 0:20Speaker 1: weigh on the economy. Our coverage continues here on Bloomberg Radio.
- 0:24Speaker 1: Lots of reaction to today's report. We've got the SMP
- 0:27Speaker 1: up twenty nine now to twenty seven again there of
- 0:30Speaker 1: one point four percent down. Industrial is up two hundred
- 0:33Speaker 1: thirty six points, a gain of one point three percent,
- 0:36Speaker 1: and nastack is up seventy five points, a gain of
- 0:39Speaker 1: one and a half percent. The tenure up a four
- 0:42Speaker 1: thirty seconds, that yield one point three six percent, Gold
- 0:45Speaker 1: lower little change down point one percent, dropping a dollar
- 0:48Speaker 1: thirty benounced to thirteen sixty and crude oil up eighteen
- 0:52Speaker 1: cents of arral it is now at a forty five
- 0:55Speaker 1: thirty one for West Texas Intermediate. That's a gain of
- 0:58Speaker 1: four tenths of one percent. I'm Charlie Pellott, and that's
- 1:01Speaker 1: a Bloomberg Business Flash. This is Taking Stock with Pim
- 1:06Speaker 1: Fox and Kathleen Hayes on Bloomberg Radio. It's been our rollercoaster,
- 1:10Speaker 1: Ryan in the labor market the last couple of months.
- 1:13Speaker 1: At least, that's the picture we get from the Department
- 1:15Speaker 1: of Labor's monthly employment report. We saw in June that
- 1:20Speaker 1: jobs searched by two d eight seven thousand, but they
- 1:24Speaker 1: had risen only eleven thousand the month before. So which month,
- 1:28Speaker 1: which set of numbers tells the true story of where
- 1:31Speaker 1: the economy is and where it's heading and is it
- 1:34Speaker 1: really that volatile lately? We're gonna put this question out
- 1:36Speaker 1: of Chris lou He's Deputy's secretary at the Department of Labor. Chris,
- 1:40Speaker 1: welcome back to the show. Thank you for having me.
- 1:42Speaker 1: So I'm sure you've gotten that that question all day long.
- 1:46Speaker 1: Why so volatile? I mean, it's it's frequently a bit volatile,
- 1:50Speaker 1: but this is extreme. Well, Kathleen, Look, it's one of
- 1:52Speaker 1: the reasons why we don't put too much stock on
- 1:55Speaker 1: any one month's numbers. If you look at the three
- 1:58Speaker 1: month average, it's about a hundred and seven thousand jobs
- 2:01Speaker 1: created per per month. If you look at the year
- 2:03Speaker 1: as a whole, it's about a hundred seventy two. So
- 2:05Speaker 1: I think it's best to take these numbers in the
- 2:08Speaker 1: aggregate and realize that with any individual month, UH, they're
- 2:11Speaker 1: going to be fluctuations. Now, not often as much as this,
- 2:15Speaker 1: but it does show the strength of the U S economy,
- 2:18Speaker 1: the resilience of of the U S economy, and so
- 2:21Speaker 1: there's a lot of good in these numbers. Chris Lew
- 2:23Speaker 1: I'm wondering if you could tell us where there's been
- 2:25Speaker 1: any kind of meeting or conversations that you've had in
- 2:28Speaker 1: terms of the strength of the US dollar and what
- 2:30Speaker 1: that's doing to US businesses. You're right, you know, it's
- 2:33Speaker 1: important to note that these numbers predated Brexit, and while
- 2:38Speaker 1: these are very positive numbers, it shows, um, you know,
- 2:41Speaker 1: it continues the longest economic recovery and history. There are
- 2:45Speaker 1: certainly headwinds, and one of those headwinds is the strong
- 2:47Speaker 1: US dollar, weakening global demand, and you know, the uncertainty
- 2:51Speaker 1: that Brexit creates. So we continue to watch what happens
- 2:54Speaker 1: not only overseas, but other headwinds here in the United States. UM,
- 2:58Speaker 1: but we know what we can do. We know, for instance,
- 3:01Speaker 1: infrastructure spending is a great way not only to create
- 3:04Speaker 1: good paying jobs, but also uh, to help businesses shift
- 3:07Speaker 1: their products in the most efficient manner. So there are
- 3:10Speaker 1: lots of things we can do. We can increase the
- 3:11Speaker 1: minimum wage, we can enact paid leaf policy. So we're
- 3:15Speaker 1: going to focus on what we can hear, always with
- 3:17Speaker 1: an eye towards um other issues, other factors. Well, you know,
- 3:20Speaker 1: but I PM, let's let's follow up on Pim's question
- 3:23Speaker 1: though on on the strong dollar, because that's certainly against
- 3:26Speaker 1: the pound. Uh. You know, big big move after Brexit,
- 3:29Speaker 1: and we know that many US manufacturers say this, this
- 3:33Speaker 1: hurts them. It hurts us their ability to sell their
- 3:35Speaker 1: goods overseas. Now, Uh, there are frequently rumblings, uh, in
- 3:41Speaker 1: in Washington, in academia. It's not the most popular view,
- 3:44Speaker 1: but a lot of people say, you've gotta you've gotta
- 3:46Speaker 1: do something about how currency arrangements are conducted around the world.
- 3:51Speaker 1: Is there ever any talk about that within the administration? Well, look,
- 3:54Speaker 1: you know, if those conversations are happening, they're not happening
- 3:57Speaker 1: at the Department of Labor. We're focusing on what we
- 3:59Speaker 1: can focus on, which is to try to provide skills
- 4:02Speaker 1: to workers that they can take advantage of this growing economy,
- 4:06Speaker 1: and uh, the currency issues are what they are, and
- 4:09Speaker 1: as they said, there are always going to be headwinds
- 4:11Speaker 1: that we're going to face, not only overseas but here
- 4:14Speaker 1: UM and certainly the strong dollar makes it more challenging
- 4:17Speaker 1: for U S. Exporters. But when you look across the board,
- 4:20Speaker 1: not only today's numbers, that a lot of the other
- 4:22Speaker 1: important indicators, whether it's consumer spending, whether it's auto sales,
- 4:26Speaker 1: whether it's on initial unemployment claims UM. It shows the
- 4:30Speaker 1: continued resilience of this economy. But they're always headwinds. Chris Luke,
- 4:35Speaker 1: could you speak to the issue of the Federal reserves
- 4:38Speaker 1: debate over whether to raise interest rates if the economy
- 4:41Speaker 1: is as well, not robust, but as healthy as it
- 4:45Speaker 1: is made out to be, at least by this Job's
- 4:46Speaker 1: report with twenty five basis points of an increase really
- 4:50Speaker 1: damage the U S economy. You know, we we we
- 4:52Speaker 1: make it a practice not to opine on what the
- 4:54Speaker 1: Federal Reserve should should not do. That's really in their prerogative.
- 4:58Speaker 1: What I can tell you is this, just as good
- 5:00Speaker 1: as these numbers are, there is more work to be done.
- 5:03Speaker 1: As we say, all the time. Um, the wages are
- 5:06Speaker 1: the unfinished business of this recovery. For on an annualized basis,
- 5:11Speaker 1: wages have grown two point six percent, and that's one
- 5:13Speaker 1: of the highest that's been in a long time. But
- 5:15Speaker 1: that really doesn't make up for the wage tagnation that
- 5:17Speaker 1: most workers have faced over the last couple of decades.
- 5:21Speaker 1: So we know we need to do more on that.
- 5:23Speaker 1: I'm not prepared to say that we are at full
- 5:25Speaker 1: employment and I'll leave that to others, but We're going
- 5:28Speaker 1: to continue focusing on providing skills to workers so that
- 5:31Speaker 1: they can compete for the job on century you know it,
- 5:35Speaker 1: We're all for that. I think in this country, let's
- 5:37Speaker 1: provide the skills, you know, let's boost community colleges for example.
- 5:40Speaker 1: There that's been going on for a while now, but
- 5:43Speaker 1: we still see a big gap. We still see, for
- 5:45Speaker 1: example that Java's claims, you know, our way down, but
- 5:49Speaker 1: there's a lot of jobs that aren't getting filled. Is
- 5:51Speaker 1: there something lacking? This has been talked about and steps
- 5:55Speaker 1: are taken, but we still have a big skills gap.
- 5:57Speaker 1: Does it have to start in in junior high two?
- 5:59Speaker 1: People in need to get educated better? What needs to
- 6:01Speaker 1: be done Chris, You're right. This is not something that
- 6:03Speaker 1: we can do after somebody has finished high school, finished
- 6:06Speaker 1: community collegees. This needs to be a whole of government
- 6:08Speaker 1: approach that really starts all the way from pre K
- 6:11Speaker 1: up through high school, through community colleges, through colleges, through
- 6:15Speaker 1: the workforce system. Last months, there were five point eight
- 6:18Speaker 1: million open jobs in this country. About ten percent of
- 6:21Speaker 1: them are in the I T sector. Those are great
- 6:23Speaker 1: paying jobs and when Secretary President I travel around the country,
- 6:27Speaker 1: we meet with companies all the time that are ready
- 6:29Speaker 1: to hire, but they can't find the skilled workers they need. Likewise,
- 6:33Speaker 1: we talk to job seekers who want to to get
- 6:36Speaker 1: these jobs but lack the skills. And so what we've
- 6:39Speaker 1: been focusing on is how do we retool the workforce
- 6:42Speaker 1: system in this country to be more responsive to the
- 6:44Speaker 1: needs of industry and not only train people for the
- 6:47Speaker 1: jobs of today, but the jobs of tomorrow. So that
- 6:49Speaker 1: it requires working with our partners in the federal government
- 6:53Speaker 1: on how you improve our education system, how we make
- 6:55Speaker 1: greater use of community colleges, how we ensure um greater
- 7:00Speaker 1: use of technology like online training bootcamps, coding bootcamps to
- 7:03Speaker 1: help people get the skills they need you know. I
- 7:06Speaker 1: think one of the other big challenges we have in
- 7:07Speaker 1: this country is that there used to be a time
- 7:10Speaker 1: when you could train for a job once and then
- 7:12Speaker 1: you never needed any more training. That's not the economy
- 7:15Speaker 1: we live in right now. So we need to create
- 7:18Speaker 1: a culture in which people are willing to get trained
- 7:21Speaker 1: throughout their entire life. Thank you for spending time with
- 7:23Speaker 1: us and sharing your views. Chris leu is, Deputy Secretary
- 7:26Speaker 1: of the U. S Department of Labor. Joining us from Washington,
- 7:30Speaker 1: d C. Home the Bloomberg and one oh five point
- 7:34Speaker 1: seven h D two. You're listening to taking Stock. I'm
- 7:37Speaker 1: pim Fox, my co host Kathleen Hayes, and this is Bloomberg.
- 7:46Speaker 1: Good jobs growth in June after pretty dismal jobs growth
- 7:50Speaker 1: in May. What's going to happen for the rest of
- 7:52Speaker 1: the year. What does it mean for FED policy makers?
- 7:54Speaker 1: What does it mean for the markets? That's coming up
- 7:57Speaker 1: on taking Stock