Latest / Integrate This! Ed Tech Podcast / PBL That Works: Keeping Projects Real, Rigorous, and Student-Centered with Jenny Pieratt
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to Integrate This, your go -to edtech
- 0:03podcast where curiosity meets classroom innovation.
- 0:07Join your hosts, David Berner and Jeremy Mikla,
- 0:09as we explore the rapidly evolving world of educational
- 0:12technology. From game -changing tools to insightful
- 0:15conversations with today's top edtech voices,
- 0:18we're here to help educators stay informed, inspired,
- 0:21and ready to innovate. So tune in, level up,
- 0:25and let's integrate this. Welcome to the Integrate
- 0:40This EdTech podcast. I'm Jeremy Mikla joined
- 0:42by co -host David Berner and our special guest
- 0:45here today. We're really excited to welcome Dr.
- 0:49Jennifer Peratt and we're really happy to have
- 0:52you on the show. Jenny is Obviously, if you've
- 0:58followed any of her work, she is a PBL expert.
- 1:02And I know we're going to dive into that, but
- 1:04she's also an author, curriculum designer, and
- 1:07founder of her own company, Crafted Curriculum.
- 1:11Jenny, welcome to the show. Thanks so much for
- 1:13having me. I'm excited to be here. Yeah. Jenny,
- 1:16one thing that we like to do with our guests
- 1:17is kind of have them give a little bit of their
- 1:19backstory. Tell us, you know, how did you get
- 1:22to the point where you're at today? Yeah, so
- 1:26I started out doing what I swore I would never
- 1:28do, which is becoming a teacher like my mom.
- 1:32And just kind of naturally taught in a way that
- 1:35felt different than the other classes where I
- 1:37was teaching. And one day a student came up to
- 1:40me and said, hey, I just visited this place,
- 1:42High Tech High, and they do project -based learning.
- 1:44Do you know that's what you're doing? And me
- 1:47being the 22 -year -old I was said no. No, I
- 1:51don't, but I must learn more. And so I went to
- 1:54and toward the high tech high campuses when they
- 1:56were first up and running and ended up being
- 1:59a founding staff member at one of their schools.
- 2:01So that's kind of where my PBL roots really come
- 2:03from is high tech high. Loved my work there.
- 2:07Got to see the school grow so much and really.
- 2:10build a PBL culture. I mean, it's an incredible
- 2:13place. I don't know if you've had the opportunity
- 2:14to visit. So I did that work for a while. I was
- 2:18in the classroom for about 10 years. And then
- 2:20I took a position for New Tech Network, where
- 2:23I had the chance to travel the country and support
- 2:26schools in project -based learning implementation.
- 2:29So I've kind of seen it in every model there
- 2:31is, every shape and size. And then went out on
- 2:35my own in 2016. So I've been doing the work of
- 2:39CraftEd. since then took a little bit of a break
- 2:41thanks to COVID and also relocating. So I'm now
- 2:45in the Charlotte area having been born and raised
- 2:47in San Diego and just looking to continue that
- 2:50work here in my new community. Yeah so I would
- 2:54imagine you know like with as you said a parent
- 2:57who's an educator you kind of get a little bit
- 3:01of someone looking over your shoulder to help
- 3:03and guide you along the way but Did your mom
- 3:06help mentor you through your early years or did
- 3:10you have, when you got to high tech high, you
- 3:12found some people that could really help push
- 3:16and guide you? I mean both. I still look back
- 3:20and I'm like, I can't believe that principal
- 3:21hired a 22 year old. I took over a classroom
- 3:25of 35 sixth graders and I had no idea what I
- 3:28was doing. And so my mom helped me out a lot
- 3:32those first couple years. And that was in a private
- 3:34school, so very different setting than going
- 3:37over to Hi Tech High. I was so lucky at Hi Tech
- 3:39High to have some incredible, I mean, we call
- 3:42like, we're calling them like the Yoda of PBL
- 3:45that really mentored me through the process.
- 3:48And I just, I'm so blessed the people that I
- 3:52got to work with between like Ron Berger to Rick
- 3:55Lear to, I mean, like the godfathers of PBL.
- 3:59So I did have a lot of really wonderful mentors
- 4:02and really wonderful leaders who were able to
- 4:05develop me as a teacher and a leader myself.
- 4:09So Jenny, when was it that you were so along
- 4:12this journey, when was it that you were first
- 4:14like really starting to dig into PBL and try
- 4:19it for yourself? So this is going to sound crazy,
- 4:22but I swear it's. just what I always did. I just
- 4:26didn't know that that's what I was doing. Like
- 4:28in my mind, as a 22 year old, I was like, gosh,
- 4:30I have these sixth graders and I have to teach
- 4:32them about ancient civilization, which I know
- 4:34they don't really care about. How can I make
- 4:36this really exciting for them? And so that was
- 4:39kind of the angle that I took at the time I also
- 4:41had to teach religion. Same thing. Like, how
- 4:43do I make this relevant to, you know, a 10, 11,
- 4:4612 year old? So I just kind of always entered
- 4:49into things of how do I make this relevant? How
- 4:52do I make this engaging? And so the outcome always
- 4:55ended up being some form of a project, probably
- 4:57more like project oriented versus project based
- 5:00learning. Nevertheless, I just kind of got on
- 5:03that track right away. And that was just what
- 5:05I always did. And then you had the book that
- 5:09you made. So keep it real with PBL. What is it
- 5:14that when you say keep it real, what do you mean
- 5:16by keep it real? Well, it's kind of a play on
- 5:19a few different ideas. So one is. Um, on a personal
- 5:24level, I'm just a really authentic person. So
- 5:27I have a terrible poker face. So whatever, whatever
- 5:29you see is what you're going to get. Um, so it's
- 5:32a very raw, honest approach to project based
- 5:35learning. Um, also really grounded in the real
- 5:39world. So for me, when I'm designing a project,
- 5:42you know, the first thing we ask is what are
- 5:43the standards we need to teach? And then how
- 5:45do we create some real world context that supports
- 5:48those standards? So that to me is always the
- 5:51most important piece. How do we bring in the
- 5:53real world? How do we get students out into the
- 5:55real world? How do we make this relate to the
- 5:57real world? So it's a little bit of play on that.
- 6:00And then, of course, just a little bit of play
- 6:02from Jenny from the block. And like one of the
- 6:07things that, you know, if there's a lot of teachers
- 6:10do projects. So what would you say the difference
- 6:13between like just doing a project versus doing
- 6:17project based learning would be? Yeah. Then this
- 6:22is something I see a lot in schools is kind of
- 6:25this need for calibration around what project
- 6:27based learning is. And I'm, I think a lot of
- 6:29it is just because it's evolved. Like if you
- 6:31look back and I'm going to kind of like PBL nerd
- 6:33out here for a second, but like back to like
- 6:35the eighties and nineties project oriented learning
- 6:38as we know it now was called project based learning.
- 6:42So if you have a teacher that's been around for
- 6:44a little bit of time. to them, they're like,
- 6:47well, we're speaking the same language. But I
- 6:48think a little bit of our understanding shifted
- 6:50around project based learning to really include
- 6:53learning, all the learning that needs to happen
- 6:56in the context of the project. So that can't
- 7:01always happen. And most places aren't being asked
- 7:03to do wall to wall PVL. So some skills are still
- 7:06happening alongside the project. But I think
- 7:08for me, the big differentiator is students are
- 7:12learning what they need to learn because they
- 7:14need to answer the driving question for the project.
- 7:16So there's no, why are we learning this? Why
- 7:18are we doing this? It is evident and it's right
- 7:22out explicitly as a no need to know for the project.
- 7:25It's really taking what they would need to learn
- 7:28and just embedding it in the life of the project
- 7:32rather than outside of it. So is it safe to say,
- 7:37you can correct me if I'm wrong here, but is
- 7:39it like, I think maybe the reason that projects
- 7:44come about inside of assignments or you have
- 7:47a lesson plan where the kids are gonna make a
- 7:51poster or they're gonna do a presentation or
- 7:53things like that. Do you think that teachers
- 7:57want to have those things embedded but maybe
- 7:59there's a lack of planning that PBL provides
- 8:04more of that planning aspect or I guess call
- 8:08it intentionality. Whereas if we see like a poster
- 8:13and say a presentation, it's not that the teacher
- 8:18is trying to unintentionally design. They want
- 8:21to include those things, but there's just not
- 8:22as much of a structure for it. Is that correct
- 8:24or is it my offer? No, you initially said intentionality
- 8:28and I immediately thought structure, but then
- 8:30you said structure. So yeah, to me, project based
- 8:33learning, it forces you to step back. and go
- 8:39like really big picture, like why do they need
- 8:42to learn this? Which enduring understanding for
- 8:44backwards design people. And then to build from
- 8:48there. And I feel like when you're not doing
- 8:51project -based learning, you don't have that
- 8:54chance to step back and to look at the why behind
- 8:57why you're teaching, why they're learning X,
- 9:00Y, or Z. And so I think that intentionality is
- 9:05structured into the design. Whereas I think day
- 9:10in and day out, you're just kind of like reacting
- 9:12to what has to happen that day, to what students
- 9:16need that moment. Whereas project -based learning
- 9:19really allows you to zoom out and think about
- 9:22the bigger picture and then backwards plan from
- 9:24there. When designing for PBL with that sort
- 9:31of lens in mind and from the big picture or the
- 9:35backwards design, that's going to look different,
- 9:38I think, for elementary teachers versus secondary
- 9:41or high school teachers. So, you know, considering
- 9:45those two things, you know, how should PBL look
- 9:48for, say, like primary grade level and what will
- 9:51it look like for, say, an upper level junior
- 9:54senior? Yeah, very different. Even within elementary,
- 9:58there's a pretty big difference between say kindergarten
- 10:01to fourth grade. Those two projects and project
- 10:05based learning are going to look very different.
- 10:07One thing I've noticed, I spend a lot of time
- 10:09working with kindergarten teachers. And I will
- 10:13say it is the most challenging. The younger they
- 10:15are, the more challenging it is. to design. And
- 10:18so I always say every high school teacher should
- 10:21have to teach an elementary project because you
- 10:24really earn your stripes and you really get those
- 10:26systems and structures down. But for the lower
- 10:29elementary, it is really difficult, if not impossible,
- 10:33I would say, to have everything happen in the
- 10:36context of the project. For the younger grades,
- 10:38I always recommend like start smaller. So let's
- 10:42not do something that's going to last a semester.
- 10:44Like, hey, let's just try something for like
- 10:45a week or two. because they're minis and their
- 10:48attention span can't go on for that long and
- 10:51endure through a project as long as, say, a middle
- 10:54schooler could for a couple of weeks. So we tend
- 10:59to kind of do more of a bite size experience,
- 11:01what I call PBL light. In the lower grades and
- 11:05not every content area is going to fully integrate
- 11:10and be an interdisciplinary project. So because
- 11:12they are on the hook for so many different standards,
- 11:15it's hard to make everything fit and have it
- 11:18be a meaningful fit. And then what about like
- 11:23a high school student? How could they? Could
- 11:26a teacher of high school students kind of implemented
- 11:29at a different level that would meet the rigors?
- 11:32of those students and yet I'm kind of thinking
- 11:35at it through the lens here too, like David and
- 11:37I were both social studies teachers, you know,
- 11:40how can we make it interdisciplinary and is it
- 11:43a matter of just finding other teachers to work
- 11:46with you or can you on your own if you don't
- 11:49have that still incorporate, you know, things
- 11:52maybe from English language arts or science or
- 11:56math even into say a social studies classroom?
- 12:00Yeah, so I feel like you asked me a couple of
- 12:02questions. So take it any direction you want
- 12:06to. When I think is, you know, the most important
- 12:10thing for secondary teachers is to find people
- 12:12that will play along with them. So I was really
- 12:15fortunate when I first started designing projects
- 12:17at High Tech High. My class was already embedded
- 12:21history in English, so I taught humanities. So
- 12:23that forced. that integration right out the gate.
- 12:27But then I was also paired with a math and science
- 12:29teacher, and we shared students. So there was
- 12:32this integration that was expected. I will point
- 12:35out that the most important thing that allowed
- 12:37that full integration to happen was we had a
- 12:40common planning time every day. But aside from
- 12:44that, I think the expectation was you're going
- 12:46to collaborate. And you're going to you're going
- 12:49to design something together and you're going
- 12:50to share students. And so that kind of like expected
- 12:53culture of collaboration, I think, really enabled
- 12:56that to happen. And it was a really easy place
- 12:59to find friends outside of there that wanted
- 13:01to play along to. So, you know, an art teacher
- 13:04would say, hey, I have this really cool idea.
- 13:05Do you want to do this? And we'd say, yeah, let's
- 13:07figure it out. That's not always the case in
- 13:10other settings where I support teachers. Some
- 13:14places the culture just quite isn't, it's not
- 13:16there yet. Sometimes teachers are pretty in their
- 13:20lane or in their department and just not comfortable
- 13:23branching out. And in those places, I still say,
- 13:27find your friends. So if there is someone that
- 13:30you cross paths with in the English department
- 13:33that's like, hey, we should do this together.
- 13:36Like, take it and run. Like, make that your first
- 13:39connection and your first chance to build something
- 13:41kind of be that maverick for the staff to show
- 13:44them that it's possible. I feel like I've seen
- 13:47teachers do that in large, comprehensive settings,
- 13:51but it kind of has to come from them. So when
- 13:54a principal says, we want everyone to do integrated
- 13:57projects, but there will be no planning time
- 14:00for this and no support. Like, it's just... It's
- 14:04not really a fair ask and yet it's asked a lot.
- 14:08So I think in those settings, you just kind of
- 14:10have to find the people that are willing to put
- 14:12in a little bit extra because it does require
- 14:14extra. Right, and I think I saw some of that
- 14:17when I was in the classroom. I was teaching a
- 14:2012th grade. political science class and finding,
- 14:25you know, students would have to investigate
- 14:28civil liberty and tie it to the Bill of Rights
- 14:31and Supreme Court case studies and stuff to,
- 14:34you know, kind of tie everything together and
- 14:36show how that liberty had been supported or denied
- 14:39even by the courts. The teacher who was in a
- 14:44room next to me was an English language arts
- 14:46teacher, had many of the same students through
- 14:49her classes, and she's like, hey, she actually
- 14:52came to me and says, I know you're doing this
- 14:54assignment. I know you're doing this this project.
- 14:57Can I use this as an opportunity to show students
- 15:02how to do proper citations and not even just,
- 15:06you know, creating a work cited bibliography
- 15:08page, but also, you know. inserting quotes and
- 15:13giving credit to the people and the resource
- 15:15that you took it from and the in -tech citations
- 15:18that go along with it. And then that's how it
- 15:21started. And then the following year when we
- 15:24did the same assignment, she's like, hey, can
- 15:27we also work on peer review? And so all of those
- 15:32students then had to partner up and work on giving.
- 15:35peers feedback. Is that kind of like the way
- 15:38that you can approach or maybe a teacher who
- 15:42feels a little bit siloed but can find that one
- 15:45other teacher and then they can build and grow
- 15:48in how they can, you know, implement PBL in a
- 15:51more intentional and structured scale? Yeah,
- 15:53I mean, I was just thinking how lucky you were
- 15:55that somebody came to you. Like, that's like
- 15:58a dream come true for someone like me. Like,
- 16:00yes, we can collaborate. But I also was thinking
- 16:04as you were talking about the ways in which they
- 16:06supported your classroom in ELA was that it was
- 16:11creating that why. So students. now aren't just
- 16:15learning how to do citations for the sake of
- 16:17learning how to do citations. They're learning
- 16:19how to do citations because the project that
- 16:21you were asking them in social studies required
- 16:23that to be a part of it. That's that true interdisciplinary
- 16:27piece while they're having to do the learning,
- 16:30engage in the learning, the process to be able
- 16:32to complete whatever the final product was that
- 16:34you were asking them to do. I had a gift of being
- 16:39back in the classroom last semester for a little
- 16:41bit. I honestly just ended up collaborating with
- 16:45other people just through conversation, like
- 16:47hanging out and passing. They'd say like, oh
- 16:49yeah, we're gonna do this cookie cutting project
- 16:52in my 3D printing class. And I was like, what?
- 16:54What do you mean? What does that look like? And
- 16:56so then they would, I mean, it's everyone's passion.
- 16:58So everyone's happy to talk about it. And so
- 17:01the teacher ended up saying, well, we're gonna
- 17:02do this and that. I'm teaching entrepreneurship.
- 17:06Like there are million billion dollar cookie
- 17:09companies. Like what if we did something together
- 17:12around entrepreneurship and design and like a
- 17:15business model and the cookie cut. I mean it
- 17:18turned into like this whole thing and it was
- 17:22honestly just from like a passing conversation
- 17:23in the hallway. I'm going to go back here to
- 17:28an earlier thing that you had mentioned too about
- 17:30real world real world learning and To me, when
- 17:36I think about that, to me, I think like a student
- 17:39is probably going to look to their local area
- 17:41first to try to solve problems either in their
- 17:44buildings, in their schools, or in their communities.
- 17:47How important is it to have that kind of local
- 17:50connection when students and teachers are planning
- 17:54for PBL activities and learning experiences?
- 18:00It's ideal. It's not necessary, but it is ideal.
- 18:05And I will say that I've seen this look a lot
- 18:09of different ways supporting teachers with this
- 18:11and a lot of different settings because it is
- 18:14a heavy lift. So, you know, I've worked in a
- 18:17school where we had a community connections coordinator
- 18:20that was responsible for managing a database
- 18:22that helped teachers with placing experts, community
- 18:26connections to the project or whatever it was
- 18:29they were working on their classroom. I know
- 18:32for me, when I went back to the classroom this
- 18:34last semester, I was reminded how big of an ask
- 18:41that was for teachers to make those connections.
- 18:44Because when you're working during the school
- 18:46day, you don't have time to make phone calls.
- 18:48You don't have time to get coffee with people
- 18:50to network. I mean, you're lucky if you can run
- 18:52to the restroom and grab a lunch and time, right?
- 18:55So I ended up leaning really heavily on AI. to
- 18:59do a lot of the work that I had been project
- 19:01planning so that it freed me up for that time
- 19:04to go start doing the coffee meetings to going
- 19:07to community events. And that to me was a huge
- 19:10shift in project based learning because I had
- 19:14better connections with the community. But it
- 19:16was only because I had figured out kind of like
- 19:18this new little niche with AI to help me along
- 19:22because it's important, but it's a just a big
- 19:26ask of teachers to do that. Yeah, and I think,
- 19:30you know, David and I both come from different
- 19:33parts of Minnesota, but we're really surrounded
- 19:36by a lot of rural school districts. Are there
- 19:40any good project based learning ideas that would
- 19:44work really, really well in smaller rural setting
- 19:47schools? Yeah, I mean, like I said, I've seen
- 19:50it done in every. every setting. And depending
- 19:54on the age, and this isn't always true, but in
- 19:57general, this is true. I encourage teachers,
- 20:00the older they are, the broader you can go. The
- 20:03younger they are, the more narrow you want to
- 20:05go, just because their kind of proximity of development
- 20:10and understanding is smaller the younger they
- 20:12are. So sometimes that looks like doing something
- 20:15at the classroom level. Sometimes it looks like
- 20:18the grade level, the school level. So that can
- 20:21be in any setting, rural, urban, right? I think
- 20:25extending outside of that to more global issues,
- 20:29I guess, it is manageable in an urban or rural
- 20:35setting. It's just a matter of if students are
- 20:37developmentally kind of ready to take that big
- 20:40jump and talk about. Transferring context because
- 20:43that's really the difference is if we're learning
- 20:46this about You know social issues in 1920 What
- 20:53does that look like connecting it to today? So
- 20:55it's that kind of transfer that you just are
- 20:58looking for students to be developmentally ready
- 21:00to do that or to support them with it So Jenny
- 21:05is it you look at some of the projects that are
- 21:09done in project -based learning? How do teachers
- 21:12go about assessing something like that? Assessment
- 21:17is probably one of the most important pieces
- 21:19and also probably the least enjoyable for teachers,
- 21:24it seems like. So for when I'm supporting schools
- 21:29with project -based learning, Because it's backwards
- 21:32design, we always start with what standards and
- 21:34skills you're looking to assess in the final
- 21:36product and then working back from there. How
- 21:39would you scaffold and explicitly teach that
- 21:42content and those skills within that kind of
- 21:46moving through the cycle of assessment for learning
- 21:48rather than assessment of learning? So asking
- 21:51students to reflect on those skills and content,
- 21:54provide them feedback and kind of moving through
- 21:57that cycle. So. A quick answer to your question
- 22:02would be I think designing rubrics in terms of
- 22:08being valid tools that can be scaffolded and
- 22:12formatively assessed would probably be my big
- 22:15answer. That's difficult to do for someone who
- 22:19doesn't have a PhD in assessment. And so it takes
- 22:23a lot of time, too. And so that's been a big
- 22:26piece also for me with AI is being able to design
- 22:30rubrics that are a heck of a lot better than
- 22:31I was doing before and think about using those
- 22:35tools a little bit more often and in more dynamic
- 22:39ways, I think, too, than I had in the past. Is
- 22:42that the biggest difference? Like, you know,
- 22:45one of the things that... I think happens a lot
- 22:48is you have, there's like an expectation for
- 22:51the student to turn in something at the end,
- 22:53right? Like you have an assignment or even if
- 22:57it is a project that they have to do, they're
- 22:59gonna turn it in whatever they created at the
- 23:02end and they're going to get graded on that final
- 23:06product. But is PBL differentiated in the sense
- 23:10that what you mentioned is like, it seems like
- 23:13there's an ongoing assessment that occurs and
- 23:15you're like, like you said, you're having the
- 23:17student reflect on things like thinking about
- 23:21why are we doing this or maybe why are you including
- 23:24this piece in the project and things like that.
- 23:26Can you speak to that a little bit, like some
- 23:29of the differences that you find in regular ongoing
- 23:33assessment versus like just here's my product
- 23:37at the end? Yeah, and again, this is up for debate.
- 23:42A lot of people don't always agree with me on
- 23:44this, but there were definitely projects that
- 23:47were very lightly weighted on the final product
- 23:50because they were so heavily weighted on the
- 23:52process to get there. I mean, I had already sat
- 23:55down. I followed more of a workshop model in
- 23:57my classrooms. I had already sat down with every
- 23:59student 10 times, but before they got to their
- 24:02final product, I almost didn't even need to see
- 24:04it. It was like a one eye open. I would look
- 24:06at it. Did they do what we last talked about?
- 24:09Because for me, the heavy lift had already come
- 24:11through the process. So One thing that I found
- 24:15to kind of answer your question is, for the standards,
- 24:19it's a little bit easier to give feedback. And
- 24:23there are more valid tools that are often already
- 24:25created for content. It was a little trickier
- 24:29with what we're calling now the durable skills.
- 24:31So if I wanted to give a student feedback on,
- 24:34say, something like collaboration, That often
- 24:38I would find didn't happen until the end well
- 24:40It's too late for them to adjust their collaboration
- 24:42skills in the context of that project like yes,
- 24:45okay Yes, it's still a teachable moment, and
- 24:47we hope that they think about it and apply it
- 24:49to the next project But if I want to see some
- 24:51real change I had to be very explicit about what
- 24:54I mean by collaboration And then from there ask
- 24:58them to yes reflect about it But then I have
- 25:00to have the time to give them the feedback on
- 25:02their collaboration and give them the chance
- 25:05to try again So it's really being intentional
- 25:08about building in time for all of that cycle.
- 25:12And in a perfect world, you go through that cycle
- 25:14one to two times within the project. So also,
- 25:21depending on how many things you're trying to
- 25:23assess, that can be tricky. So my mantra is always
- 25:26less is more. Yeah, so I know and obviously like
- 25:31all projects are gonna be different in some sense
- 25:34I mean you're covering different content. You
- 25:36have different students There's a lot of different
- 25:38factors that change things But when you look
- 25:40at like a PBL rubric that gets created Are there
- 25:43are there common things that show up repeatedly
- 25:46that you know, like when you're designing the
- 25:49project? from a pbl lens you're like okay these
- 25:53these are things that consistently show up that
- 25:56teachers should be looking for especially like
- 25:58if they're just getting started in this concept
- 26:00and they really want to do project -based learning
- 26:03when you design those rubrics are there consistent
- 26:05things that show up um in terms of like skills
- 26:10yeah things you might assess like things that
- 26:13consistently show up collaboration I'm yet to
- 26:17meet a teacher that's like, I slay collaboration.
- 26:21My kids have got it down. Every teacher wants
- 26:24to wring their hair out trying to figure out,
- 26:27how do I teach them how to work better together?
- 26:31And I think that challenge is probably only getting
- 26:33more complicated the further we go down the line
- 26:35with all the new modern technologies. So collaboration
- 26:40is one I see across the board. Every teacher
- 26:42will tell you that. Critical thinking, which
- 26:46is kind of generic and can be a lot of other
- 26:50phrases too, but this idea of being able to analyze
- 26:54and make those connections, think deeply, that's
- 26:58probably universal. One that I have seen that
- 27:01has universal interests, but not universal implementation
- 27:05would be agency. Every teacher again will tell
- 27:08you, I want my kids to have a growth mindset.
- 27:12I want them to own their learning. I want them
- 27:14to be able to take feedback and apply it and
- 27:16improve their work. That word agency is so loaded.
- 27:22And so again, because we have to be very specific
- 27:25about what it is we're assessing, we really need
- 27:29to narrow in that definition. And I think that
- 27:32kind of disconnect between this big word and
- 27:35the smaller like definitions and how we provide
- 27:37feedback on that is probably what's causing it
- 27:40to be more of a pipe dream of bringing into projects.
- 27:45But that's one that I've seen universally interesting
- 27:47to everybody. OK, and then the other piece of
- 27:52this, too. Well, we talked a bit about collaboration
- 27:55and like collaboration is a piece that is difficult.
- 28:00Is there, when students are going through the
- 28:03process, so say they're collaborating together,
- 28:05they're working on a project, how do you, inside
- 28:09of a PBL project, how do you assess individual
- 28:15learning throughout that as well? Yeah, and again,
- 28:19this one, not everybody agrees with this. So
- 28:22I don't do group grades, personally, and I strongly
- 28:27encourage teachers to not give group grades.
- 28:31I think assessing individually their knowledge
- 28:34and thinking is really important. So that's where
- 28:37the piece of being able to give them feedback
- 28:39on their collaboration is important because actually
- 28:42assessing a collaboration skill versus collaborative
- 28:45understanding of something, it's much easier
- 28:48to pull out how to give them feedback on the
- 28:51skill versus how do I know who knows what in
- 28:53that group. So for me, I've never personally
- 28:57done group grades because I wanna keep every
- 28:59kid on the hook. I wanna know what they know.
- 29:02And so yes, they might come together and each
- 29:04of them contributes and brings different ideas
- 29:06and they create some final product together at
- 29:08the end. But I have a very good feeling about
- 29:12what they know and don't know individually before
- 29:15they either enter that group or before it comes
- 29:16time for the final product or exhibition. So
- 29:21Jenny, one of the things that you started to
- 29:23go down the rabbit hole, and I want to now dive
- 29:25a little bit deeper into it, is the use of PBL
- 29:28with AI. And you mentioned it through the process
- 29:32of using it to help you draft a better rubric
- 29:35to better assess those skills and the thinking
- 29:39that takes place for each individual student.
- 29:41But how do you feel AI has really changed the
- 29:44conversation around project -based learning?
- 29:47I don't know that it has yet. So I'm excited
- 29:50to see where this goes. I think it's just starting
- 29:52to surface. I think people have been trying to
- 29:55make sense of AI. And in the past, prior to that,
- 29:59there was making sense of PBL. And I don't know
- 30:01that the two have been bridged quite yet. I think
- 30:06no one's disagreeing that the connection makes
- 30:09sense. It's more of like how we go about doing
- 30:11that moving forward. I haven't personally really
- 30:16dive too much into students using it in project
- 30:20-based learning. My passion has really been how
- 30:23teachers can use it to build projects and all
- 30:26the tools within a project -based learning kind
- 30:29of unit or year. And so I think there's probably
- 30:34so much more that's gonna kind of unfold as students
- 30:37continue to interact with it. But for me right
- 30:39now, my work, I'm pretty much just focused on
- 30:41how teachers can use it. Sure, and I'm imagining
- 30:44that a teacher could probably use it to help
- 30:47them with. Connecting something that they would
- 30:51like to do with their students and making it
- 30:54much more concrete. For example, I mean, you
- 30:58know, like help brainstorm ideas for, you know,
- 31:01maybe well actually back up here. Maybe they
- 31:04even start with hey, I see like. this is a problem
- 31:08out there. Maybe it's in the classroom, maybe
- 31:10it's in their community, maybe it's global and
- 31:12you know then well start to use maybe a little
- 31:16bit of a design thinking process and maybe brainstorm
- 31:19some of the reasons why it is the way that it
- 31:22is. Look at it through that empathy lens and
- 31:24then what are some things that we could potentially
- 31:27do to try to help solve that problem or address
- 31:30that problem. And then develop kind of that interdisciplinary
- 31:34unit around it. And I could see AI being that
- 31:38thought partner for the teacher in the process.
- 31:41Is that kind of what you mean where you're starting
- 31:45to implement it more with teachers and helping
- 31:48them make some more of those connections between
- 31:51the different parts of PBL? Yeah, as a starting
- 31:54point, yes. I took a great course last summer
- 31:57through IDEO that was called Design, Thinking
- 32:00and AI. And my big takeaway was very much how
- 32:04to use AI as a thought partner to help me brainstorm.
- 32:08like really push my thinking. And so I think
- 32:12in school settings where teachers can't collaborate
- 32:14very much or they don't come together very often,
- 32:17it can be a really wonderful thought partner
- 32:19for brainstorming, full stop. Like just even
- 32:22if that was the entry point and the only way
- 32:24a teacher used it, I think they would find a
- 32:26lot of value in coming up with project ideas.
- 32:28Most teachers will tell you that's the hardest
- 32:30place to start is getting started. It's the blank
- 32:33page, right? Yeah, like I don't even know what
- 32:36to do. So to your point, you know, you could
- 32:38say I'm a I'm a seventh grade teacher. I teach
- 32:41English. I'm looking for a project idea that
- 32:44would cover these standards. You give it the
- 32:47exact standards. Is there something that's happening
- 32:50in the larger community, wherever it might be
- 32:52that you live and then see what it comes up with?
- 32:56Who knows what that would look like, but the
- 32:58prompting from there is the most important piece.
- 33:01And so yeah, right? Not a one and done thing,
- 33:03but then following up and say. What am I missing
- 33:07here? You know, like what other questions can
- 33:10the AI ask me that will help pull out more of
- 33:14what my intentions are? Yes, the prompting is
- 33:17single -handedly the most important piece. And
- 33:19also recognizing that it's a process. It's ongoing.
- 33:23It's not one and done. And you get it until you
- 33:26love it. So you don't have to take it if you
- 33:29don't like it. Keep working it. Keep refining
- 33:32it to make it work for your students and make
- 33:34it be what you love. And then once you land on
- 33:38that, that's just your starting point. But your
- 33:40starting point is probably going to be so much
- 33:42more robust and set yourself up for a more meaningful
- 33:47project because you've thought through all those
- 33:49different angles with the help of artificial
- 33:51intelligence, rather than just diving into something
- 33:53that might be kind of a dead end. That happens
- 33:55all the time. We can't, you know, prior to this,
- 33:59we didn't have the ability to predict certain
- 34:01things. And so this helps us kind of predict
- 34:03and think ahead to kind of cut off some of those
- 34:06those dead end routes. How important is it for,
- 34:10and I'm setting up an easy question here because
- 34:12I think we all know the answer here, but how
- 34:15important is it for a teacher to have a quality
- 34:19relationship with their students before they
- 34:22start introducing ideas that AI help them create?
- 34:26In other words, is it important to know your
- 34:29students in order to know with what you and AI
- 34:32worked on together is still going to benefit
- 34:35the humans in the room? Yes, it is. I mean, that's
- 34:39actually what I wrote my dissertation on is teacher
- 34:41-student relationships and project -based learning.
- 34:43There is nothing more important than that. And
- 34:46that's not unique to PBL, but it's especially
- 34:48important in PBL. So I think it does take a little
- 34:52bit of time to understand. I know for me, that
- 34:54looked like last year, I'm thinking about I kind
- 34:58of had a bunch of flops in August, September.
- 35:01It took until early October. for me to hit my
- 35:04stride and start designing things that worked
- 35:05for my students. Um, and that was a little bit
- 35:08of an ugly, messy process for both myself and
- 35:10my students, but it just, it just takes getting
- 35:13to know them, getting to figure out their, their
- 35:15attention span, getting to figure out, you know,
- 35:18anticipate where there's going to be challenges
- 35:21and how to try and stay ahead of those. So it
- 35:23is extremely important. And then for me, I, you
- 35:26know, using AI really also as a professional
- 35:29mentor or coach. So I would come back to it every
- 35:31day and say, The lesson that we designed, I tried
- 35:34it and here's where it went wrong. Or my students
- 35:37really struggled with this, which we didn't anticipate.
- 35:39Now what should I do to adjust for my lesson
- 35:41for tomorrow? So again, that iterative ongoing
- 35:45kind of feedback. Yeah, and I love the reflective
- 35:49piece you just added into that too, where I think
- 35:51a lot of people don't think, well, why can't
- 35:53I go to AI to help unload some of my reflective
- 35:56thoughts and get a little bit of feedback on
- 35:58that to help improve? nothing works well or perfectly
- 36:03the first time that you try it right it's an
- 36:05iterative process just like the prompting you
- 36:07talked about you know teachings the same way
- 36:10and i think in the past so being reflective is
- 36:13like one of the most important characteristics
- 36:15of a pbl teacher i i mean of any teacher but
- 36:18pbl especially um and so in the past that would
- 36:21look like you know i i did everything on google
- 36:24docs um And so it would look like me making notes
- 36:28or adjusting whatever it was in the Google Doc
- 36:30so that when I ran it next year, I had already
- 36:33accounted for it. So I didn't forget. But this
- 36:35is like you could go real time. And so you don't
- 36:38have to wait to make the change for next year.
- 36:40You could wait, you know, and just make the change
- 36:42the next day, like to the next day's plans, even
- 36:45not just the plans for next year, but for tomorrow.
- 36:48And so to me, it felt so much more my teaching
- 36:52felt so much more responsive, I think. because
- 36:55I was able to reflect with AI along the way.
- 36:59So in your opinion, does AI make PBL easier to
- 37:03implement or does it raise the bar for designing
- 37:06better learning? Such a good question. Such a
- 37:11good question. Both. Can I say both? Absolutely.
- 37:16I could definitely see both. Yeah, I think it's
- 37:19funny. Somebody just responded in a comment on
- 37:23my course about this saying that they that they're
- 37:26hopeful about AI for teachers, but also a little
- 37:29nervous that it's going to raise the level of
- 37:31expectation for what teachers need to do, that
- 37:34it's just going to become an expected average
- 37:37thing that everyone just does. And I guess I
- 37:42don't really know how to answer either of those
- 37:44questions, but I will just share something I've
- 37:46really been thinking about is I think now more
- 37:53so than ever, we need to be really careful about
- 37:58best practices of project -based learning and
- 38:02teachers having an understanding of those things
- 38:05before we can talk about AI supporting them.
- 38:09in a project. My big fear is teachers saying,
- 38:13oh, I could use AI to make a project and build
- 38:16one, not push back on it or go through that iterative
- 38:20process and then do whatever it spits out. Like
- 38:22that, that makes me nervous. And so I think while
- 38:28it can raise the bar, we also need to raise the
- 38:30bar of professional development and supporting
- 38:32teachers to know how to be that expert. I mean,
- 38:36I think in all fairness, I use it so much, but
- 38:39I'm also an expert in PBL. Like I wouldn't expect
- 38:42someone who just is brand new to PBL to whip
- 38:45out what I do. So I think there has to be that
- 38:48professional development support for teachers
- 38:51to get to that point where they feel really knowledgeable
- 38:54about PBL so they can guide the AI to support
- 38:57them in designing. So as you know, we talked
- 39:02a lot about like what the teacher designing PBL
- 39:04and then if you're thinking about what supports
- 39:07there can be for for teachers, how would you
- 39:10say or what are the best ways for leaders at
- 39:13school districts to provide spaces for their
- 39:16teachers to try these things? Yeah, good question.
- 39:22So the one thing that's so hard for every school
- 39:25is time, right? Like giving teachers time, but
- 39:28giving them. structured support time. So rather
- 39:32than just saying, oh, teachers have off from
- 39:34our PD session today to just go work in their
- 39:37classrooms, more focused on being a real organization
- 39:41grounded in collective learning. So as a group,
- 39:45we're all looking at this part of our teaching
- 39:47practice. What are we working on? How can we
- 39:50learn from each other? How are we reflecting
- 39:51and sharing and kind of moving through that process
- 39:54as a staff? Kind of like what we've talked about
- 39:56the process a teacher would go through in the
- 39:57classroom. that real iterative, reflective kind
- 40:01of circle of learning. So I think time is great,
- 40:06but structured and supported time. Every teacher
- 40:08will tell you in this work that they need more
- 40:11help. So getting them the help that they need.
- 40:15In the schools where I've seen it work best,
- 40:19it's been an ongoing relationship where it hasn't
- 40:21just been come in and do two days of PD and then
- 40:24good luck. See ya. It's hey, let's let's start
- 40:29the relationship right now back to school. Let's
- 40:32do a little bit. Try it. Let's come together.
- 40:34How did we do? Let's do a little bit more. Same
- 40:37thing. Try it. How did we do? And so it's really
- 40:39more like this year long, ongoing with support
- 40:43and project coaching in between. And it's a bummer
- 40:47because schools aren't really set up that way
- 40:50to support that kind of professional development.
- 40:53But I do think that's what teachers really need
- 40:56to do PBL well. So basically, like if you're
- 41:00looking at sustaining PBL implementation, it
- 41:03is first exposure and then continuous scaffolded
- 41:09training as they as they go through. Would you
- 41:12say like, is it? I mean, maybe you can't put
- 41:16a time limit on this, but what would it be like
- 41:18after after a year of trying something like this?
- 41:21It should start to like. Just take on a life
- 41:25of its own and if people get it or is it is it
- 41:28a longer process than that? Or maybe it depends
- 41:30too. Maybe it's variable. Yeah, and just kind
- 41:35of like a sweeping statement would be You're
- 41:38one you're trying it you to your two you're refining
- 41:41it your three you're rolling like you are rocking
- 41:44and rolling you are bringing in best practices
- 41:47of exhibition you're connecting to the community
- 41:49you're doing like you know, what PBL works would
- 41:51call like gold star PBL. Like that's the ideal.
- 41:57But I am yet to see it happen in less than three
- 42:00years, that level of project based learning.
- 42:03So for the most part, you know, a school leader
- 42:05will say, I just want them to build and try a
- 42:08project this year, just one. And that to me feels
- 42:11manageable. So they can pick wherever in the
- 42:13year they want to do it. They can go through
- 42:17that cycle slowly and have all the support that
- 42:20they need and feel really good about it. That
- 42:22to me is kind of the sweet spot is one year,
- 42:25but it just depends on what you want implementation
- 42:27to look like and how deep you want to go. You
- 42:30know, some school leaders are really ambitious
- 42:32and I want to have a school wide exhibition.
- 42:34OK, well, we can't just jump right into that.
- 42:36We need to. I mean, you're really you're essentially
- 42:39living project based learning. We need that.
- 42:41That's our backwards point. We're going to move
- 42:42back from there. What will it look like for us
- 42:45to scaffold to get teachers ready for that so
- 42:47that they feel good the students feel good and
- 42:49the community feels good? Yeah, and so as you're
- 42:52looking at like the you mentioned the first year
- 42:54is it um We run into this all the time with pd
- 42:59when you have shifts, right? But like you you
- 43:01have a lot of teachers have Set lessons a set
- 43:04curriculum set things that they've been doing
- 43:06for a long time and they're that comfort level
- 43:08is there with that so if if they're making a
- 43:11shift to project -based learning and you're looking
- 43:13at that first year, a teacher that's just starting
- 43:16that first year, what type of like benchmarks
- 43:20or things are you looking for them to hit as
- 43:22they design or I guess redesign their lessons
- 43:26to fit that PBL model? I mean I always encourage
- 43:32teachers to just start with the easy lift. So
- 43:35you know if you love your unit on pumpkins in
- 43:38October and you don't want to let go of pumpkins,
- 43:41then don't let's talk about a different content
- 43:43that you would rather do the project on. Or if
- 43:47you are a science teacher and for the life of
- 43:49you, you can't come up with a reason why students
- 43:51need to know about moon cycles, then maybe that's
- 43:56not a good project. So I always say, hey, let's
- 43:59just start with the easy lift. There has to be
- 44:01something in your standards that has some real
- 44:04world application that your kids could care about.
- 44:06That is my entry point. And so I would say, if
- 44:10that's really where they're entering in at is
- 44:12like, where do I get started? Like let's just
- 44:14start with designing something that takes what
- 44:16you need to teach already and makes it meaningful
- 44:18for students and a little bit more engaging.
- 44:21Like that to me is like a really good baby step
- 44:23of getting started and then having success so
- 44:27that you're ready to then ask the next question
- 44:29of like, Okay, so then what you know, what might
- 44:32a final product look like or what might an exhibition
- 44:34look like? Or it takes time and it takes getting
- 44:37comfortable. I think for teachers to feel open
- 44:40and vulnerable to sharing what their students
- 44:42are doing. Yeah, that's great. And can you talk
- 44:46a little bit too about crafted so your your work
- 44:49that you're doing and if schools were to work
- 44:52with you, can you talk a little bit about how
- 44:53do you help through crafted help support PVL
- 44:57training and implementation? Yeah, so it looks
- 45:00different in every school setting. I know that's
- 45:02kind of like a theme here, but in a perfect world,
- 45:06a school has kind of the capacity. So the time,
- 45:11the budget to... Allow teachers to be supported
- 45:16over the course of a school year So I'm getting
- 45:18ready right now to start a new cycle with the
- 45:21school in Fresno So I'll go in to one of their
- 45:24PD days in August and I'll kind of begin with
- 45:27them on you know entry point here Here's PBL
- 45:29what I call like 101 entry PBL best practices
- 45:33gonna integrate a little bit of the AI Here's
- 45:36how to help Use it to make your life a little
- 45:38bit easier in terms of designing projects. And
- 45:42then they are going to run the project. And then
- 45:46I'm going to come back in January. And we're
- 45:48going to look at student work and say, how did
- 45:49it go? What do we need to rethink? What do we
- 45:51need to refine? Let's make a note of that to
- 45:54make that better for that project. And how might
- 45:56we use that? to inform our next steps in designing
- 45:59another project. So they're in more of a wall
- 46:02-to -wall PBL setting. So they're a little bit
- 46:05more of an aggressive timeline. But the idea
- 46:07there is still, it's a year long, and there'll
- 46:09be virtual project coaching in between. So I'll
- 46:12only actually be on site with them the first
- 46:13day. And then it's virtual project coaching.
- 46:16I call PBL on your PJs because for me, it'll
- 46:18be nighttime. For them, it'll be daytime because
- 46:20I'm East Coast. And then it'll be a virtual.
- 46:26in January, so I'll actually only be on site
- 46:29with them that first time. It sounds like really
- 46:33cool work. I want to do a little segment here.
- 46:36I'm going to call it project or not a project,
- 46:38and so I'm going to give you some classroom scenarios.
- 46:42Then I want you to tell me whether this is. Is
- 46:44this just a project like an isolated standalone
- 46:47thing? Is it project ish like adjacent or is
- 46:51it like true PBL? Oh my gosh, this is going to
- 46:54be so hard for me because I turn everything into
- 46:56a project. So I'm going to have to like stop
- 46:58before I go down the rabbit hole. You just got
- 47:00to stop. This is the scenario. And then I mean,
- 47:03if you want to describe how you could elevate
- 47:05it, you're welcome to do that. You don't want
- 47:07me to do that. That might be a whole different
- 47:10thing. A whole different episode. Yeah. Okay.
- 47:12So like I remember doing, I think out of these
- 47:17eight of them, at least six of them when I was
- 47:19in school at some point. Is the A drop in there?
- 47:22Is what is the egg drop in there? The egg drop
- 47:25is not in there because I actually didn't do
- 47:28that as a student. I only saw that being done
- 47:30because my best friend is a fifth grade teacher
- 47:32and they did it. But OK, volcano build, you know
- 47:37the traditional baking soda vinegar volcano.
- 47:42It depends. It could very easily be part of a
- 47:46project, but just as a standalone like they build
- 47:49it at the end of a chapter. not project -based
- 47:52learning. What about a state research project
- 47:56where the students, they choose one of the 50
- 47:59states, they do the traditional, here's the population,
- 48:04the, you know, the geography types, the, you
- 48:06know, makeup of the people and the state bird
- 48:09and flower and everything else. I remember mine
- 48:12was Delaware because I was competitive and Delaware
- 48:15was the first state. So if I thought I chose
- 48:18the first state, then mine would have to be the
- 48:20best because it's first. My mind goes to the
- 48:25end cap of aisles at Michael's because I'm like,
- 48:28it's like Michael's is set up to have all the
- 48:31products for these projects and it would not
- 48:35be project -based learning. Again, could be a
- 48:37great benchmark that maybe is formatively assessed
- 48:40within a project, but in and of itself standalone,
- 48:45not what I would call project -based learning.
- 48:47What about the creating of a school garden where,
- 48:50you know, the students, they're studying plants,
- 48:52they learn to calculate the costs of, you know,
- 48:55purchasing seeds and, you know, the water that
- 48:58needs to be added, getting, you know, the light
- 49:01sources that they need, testing soils, deciding
- 49:04what to plant, and then designing and maintaining
- 49:07that garden through the spring. Yeah for sure
- 49:10I've seen that one done quite a few times and
- 49:12I've seen it really elevated to include You know
- 49:14like markers that you have QR codes where you
- 49:17can learn more about the different things in
- 49:19the gardens And I think that one is so evident
- 49:22that it's project -based learning because of
- 49:24all the different content You just listed out.
- 49:26I mean you just you rambled off like five different,
- 49:28you know content areas that would be fully interdisciplinary
- 49:32in that project that students would have to know
- 49:35in order to have this final product of developing
- 49:37the garden so that that to me is for sure project
- 49:40-based learning. What about like a student uses
- 49:43AI to generate a slideshow about a renewable
- 49:47energy source and they look through it they've
- 49:50prompted it and it seems really good and they
- 49:54just take it then they present it to the class.
- 49:58So without AI I will say I already kind of have
- 50:02beef with the PowerPoint being a final product
- 50:04for a project So that's a dead giveaway of where
- 50:08I'm headed with this one, but I would say yeah
- 50:11that I mean I actually I have this really great
- 50:14Hierarchy that kind of uses blooms and shows
- 50:16what traditional are versus project -based learning
- 50:20products. And the PowerPoint and the poster,
- 50:22those are all on very low level of blooms. So
- 50:27for me, that one, even without AI, would definitely
- 50:30fall to a lower level. What about student reads
- 50:34and novel? They've got the option to make the
- 50:38shoebox diorama of a setting from within that
- 50:43novel. I mean, probably not. If it's just regurgitating
- 50:53a setting from a novel, if it's like, we'll see
- 50:57again, then I could just go down the rabbit trail
- 50:59of what you could do to make it a project. But
- 51:00just as it is, as you described, no, not project
- 51:03-based learning. But they're using all the materials
- 51:06from Michael's in order to craft it and put it
- 51:08together. You mean that their mother probably
- 51:12put together? Yes, probably. This one I've actually.
- 51:18scene. But it was it was done at an outdoor learning
- 51:22center where students went and they spent a week
- 51:24out in the northern part of Minnesota here and
- 51:27they did a really great unit as part of that
- 51:31hands on curriculum of a lunch waste challenge
- 51:34where over the course of the week they were measuring
- 51:37the food thrown away, analyzing patterns, you
- 51:40know, researching different solutions and then
- 51:43trying to create some sort of a campaign that
- 51:45they can take with them when they left that that
- 51:48outdoor research center and they go back to their
- 51:50schools. Yeah. And again, my mind immediately
- 51:53goes to, as you're listing off all the different
- 51:55things they did, why they were doing it. They
- 51:57were doing it in service of being able to take
- 52:00it back to their community, being able to actually
- 52:02apply it in some way. And that is the big differentiator
- 52:06between a project and project -based learning.
- 52:09What about in end of the unit choice board? where
- 52:12they've got nine different options that they
- 52:14can show how they've demonstrated their learning.
- 52:17It could be any of those different things that
- 52:19we've talked about here. So here's what's tricky
- 52:22with that one. It obviously depends on what's
- 52:25on the choice board. But from a PBL perspective
- 52:28and an assessment perspective, everything on
- 52:31that choice board would need to assess the same
- 52:34content and skills. And I don't. That would be
- 52:38hard for me to come up with more than maybe like
- 52:40three to four ideas. Maybe with AI now I could,
- 52:42I don't know. But I think for the most part,
- 52:45that's what's tricky about choice boards or giving
- 52:47students unlimited choice in any project is,
- 52:50hey, we're still on the hook for these standards
- 52:52and these skills. So let's be sure that we're
- 52:54not allowing students to do a piece of art that
- 52:57includes paint being thrown on a canvas and calling
- 53:00it art versus an entire documentary. Like those
- 53:03are two very different. content and skills that
- 53:06we're going to see in each of those. So that's
- 53:09a little bit of a long -winded answer of it depends
- 53:11on what's on the choice board. And one more,
- 53:15what about like playground design? you know,
- 53:18students learn some of the physics of the different,
- 53:21you know, the swings or a slide and maybe they
- 53:26start to apply some simple machines like in a
- 53:29seesaw type of a thing, where they're also learning
- 53:32about making different items of the playground
- 53:35accessible to students of various abilities and,
- 53:39you know, and then they present their ideas that
- 53:42they have to maybe a PTA group or a school board
- 53:45or to the principals. Yeah, I love that. And
- 53:48I've seen that done a few times. I've seen it
- 53:50done particularly well using design thinking
- 53:52as the framework. OK. Jenny, we're going to get
- 53:58into the lightning around here. So these, you
- 54:01can give one word answers if you want to, or
- 54:03you can expand on them as much as you would like.
- 54:07Jeremy and I will kind of go back and forth,
- 54:08and we'll wrap it up, too, with this or that.
- 54:13So what is the first? that are a good first step
- 54:17for a teacher who wants to try PBL next semester?
- 54:23I would say I'd recommend more of my PBL light
- 54:27approach that I've kind of referenced where it's
- 54:30just kind of dipping a toe in and taking the
- 54:34standards and making them connect to the real
- 54:36world and think about what it might look like
- 54:38to shift into more of like a final product rather
- 54:43than a summative assessment. in traditional terms.
- 54:48So David and I just got back from ISTE, which
- 54:50was in Orlando this year. So it got me to thinking
- 54:53about people that go to theme parks. You know,
- 54:57you're bringing the family to a theme park like
- 54:59a Disney park or any other one. Do you map out
- 55:04a plan to maximize efficient use of your park
- 55:07time or do you just go with the flow? Oh, I'm
- 55:11a planner in all things. My life, I plan my life
- 55:15like PBL. Like I plan it so much like PBL, I
- 55:18have trained my family to think about it the
- 55:20same way. So they'll be out and about and they'll
- 55:22be like, mom, there's this really cool thing
- 55:24happening. You should do a project on it. Like
- 55:26they now know the way my brain thinks. It's awesome.
- 55:31I can't stand not planning. It gives me anxiety
- 55:34just thinking about it. What should a principal
- 55:41do this month if they want to? to incorporate
- 55:44more authentic learning in their school at the
- 55:46start of next year. For teachers or for students?
- 55:51Well, can we do both? Yeah, this is a time of
- 55:55year where instructional leaders are thinking
- 55:57about their PD plans for the entire year. And
- 56:00so one of my favorite things to do is to do field
- 56:04work. So taking the teachers out, even if it
- 56:08looks like taking them out and doing a walk out
- 56:10in the community, getting them out to think about
- 56:14how they might bring the outside in is one of
- 56:16my favorite things to do for back to school PD.
- 56:20And then for students, I would say, I guess it
- 56:23ties into teachers too, but kind of making that.
- 56:26that bridge a little easier for teachers. So
- 56:29maybe the instructional leader shares here are
- 56:32five different community resources that are looking
- 56:35to collaborate and projects this year. You know,
- 56:39and then maybe they become the bridge between
- 56:40the organization and the teachers to help them
- 56:43figure out when it makes sense to come into the
- 56:45classroom or or learn more about the organization.
- 56:48So just kind of narrowing it down a little bit
- 56:50for them and then supporting them with that.
- 56:54What's a book or show that isn't education or
- 56:57PBL related that you're into right now? Anything
- 57:01by Kristin Hannah, I cannot stop reading that
- 57:05woman. She's the most incredible author. I'm
- 57:07reading Four Winds right now. My family knows
- 57:10once I start one like there's you're not gonna
- 57:12be talking to me for another couple weeks because
- 57:14I can't put her I just love her writing. I love
- 57:17it takes me to another place and she's just amazing.
- 57:20So that's I'm really into her right now. So note
- 57:23to one of your kids, if you want to get Time
- 57:25Away from Mom for two weeks, buy her one of those
- 57:28books. Totally. Totally. All right. So our last
- 57:34one for this is you're going to do a conference
- 57:38for Jeremy and I. We're going to have you as
- 57:41our keynote speaker, and you have to choose your
- 57:44walk -up song for what you're going to have playing
- 57:46as you go up. And just so you know, we now have
- 57:49a playlist. on Spotify with all of our guest
- 57:54songs that have answered this question. So this
- 57:57will go on the Spotify playlist, just as an FYI.
- 58:02Oh, mylanta. Oh, it has to be Jenny from the
- 58:05block. It has to be. OK. But that was not my
- 58:11first thought. My first thought was terribly
- 58:13inappropriate, so I didn't say it. That was my
- 58:15second thought. Jenny from the block. Obviously,
- 58:20that's that's J Lo, right? Yes. Okay. All right.
- 58:23It will be added and I will send it. Yes, my
- 58:26jam. And I love that the name tie in just makes
- 58:30it so perfect. Yes, I even I even channeled Jenny
- 58:33from the block with my hoop earrings today. And
- 58:36if you're watching on YouTube, then you'll definitely
- 58:38get to see that if not just manage, you know,
- 58:41I wouldn't say they're overly excessively sized,
- 58:44but subtle, subtle, subtle Jenny from the block.
- 58:48Um and then just a few rapid choir this rapid
- 58:51fire this or that questions and you know you
- 58:54you have to pick one or the other here all right
- 58:56would you rather use notebook and paper or a
- 58:59notes app notebook and paper would you prefer
- 59:03podcasts or music while traveling music would
- 59:06you rather go to the mountains or the beach beach
- 59:14would you rather get a text or a call When at
- 59:20a social event, are you the first to leave the
- 59:22party or the last one to go at the end of the
- 59:25night? I'm the first and it's nothing personal.
- 59:27I go to bed early. And if you're with that group,
- 59:32do you prefer a big group hangout or one on one
- 59:35time? One on one. That was the easiest part of
- 59:40this whole interview. Was it? Okay. Except for
- 59:44the beach or the mountain. That one was hard
- 59:45for me. Yeah. It's usually it Jeremy and I really
- 59:49can't. It's hard for us to guess what people
- 59:51will say anymore. We had so many for it. We had
- 59:53a long streak of mountains there for awhile,
- 59:55so. I feel we've had a beach comeback though.
- 59:58Yeah, it's even though I was. I'm from Southern
- 1:00:02California, so I had both, you know, and I didn't
- 1:00:04realize how fortunate I was until I moved to
- 1:00:06Charlotte where I don't have either. Cool well.
- 1:00:12Jenny, thanks for joining us and talking about
- 1:00:15all your work and things you have going on with
- 1:00:17PBL. Do you want to just take a moment and tell
- 1:00:20listeners like any upcoming event things that
- 1:00:23you have that you want to plug, where people
- 1:00:26can get a hold of you, socials, all that type
- 1:00:28of stuff. And we'll make sure to include that
- 1:00:30in the show notes too. But if you want to shout
- 1:00:32out some of those things. Yeah, that would be
- 1:00:34awesome. I actually just launched last week my
- 1:00:37new PBL plus AI certification. So using AI to
- 1:00:43support teachers and project design. I'm really
- 1:00:46excited about that. I've had some really good
- 1:00:47feedback already from a few people. And then
- 1:00:50yesterday I just launched the version for instructional
- 1:00:53leaders. So just so that they are familiar with
- 1:00:57the terminology that teachers are going to be
- 1:00:59using, but then also kind of thinking bigger
- 1:01:02picture around how do I structure PD agendas
- 1:01:05a year at a glance of really supporting teachers
- 1:01:08through PBL implementation, AI implementation.
- 1:01:11So I just launched both of those right before
- 1:01:14the back to school season. So I'm excited to
- 1:01:16see what comes of those. And then on my website,
- 1:01:19I've also just launched a series of new resources.
- 1:01:21And I can share the link with you for AI support,
- 1:01:25in particular, a PBL planning form that actually
- 1:01:28has the prompts. that teachers can use and say
- 1:01:31put into Gemini to help them build their project,
- 1:01:33kind of what we did, and walks them through that
- 1:01:37process without me. Awesome. Thanks again. Thank
- 1:01:43you so much for joining us. Yeah, thanks for
- 1:01:45having me. Thanks for listening to Integrate
- 1:01:49This. Want to take your learning further? Head
- 1:01:52over to our YouTube channel for quick tutorials,
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