Latest / Reformed Thinking / Exposure of Covenant Hypocrisy (Jeremiah 7:9)
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to reformed thinking. Glad to be here with you.
- 0:02Yeah, it is great to sit down again.
- 0:04We have a lot to cover. Today we are taking a very
- 0:06detailed deep dive into two theological source texts that
- 0:10analyze Jeremiah Chapter 7, verse 9.
- 0:13Right. And those documents are titled
- 0:14Exposure of Covenant, Hypocrisy and the Illusion of Safe
- 0:18Harbors. Yes, and the core mission of our
- 0:20analysis today is to really confront one of the most
- 0:24dangerous, deceptive spiritual conditions known to humanity.
- 0:29It really is. We are talking about the
- 0:31illusion of relying on outward formal religion while harboring
- 0:36inward unrepentant rebellion. So OK, let's unpack this.
- 0:40Sounds good. We are going to look at a
- 0:41specific historical moment where a nation genuinely believed
- 0:44their religious rituals acted as a well, like a magical shield
- 0:48against the justice of God. And for you, the listener, the
- 0:51reason you should care about this ancient texts is that human
- 0:53nature remains completely unchanged.
- 0:56This is a severe warning against treating the grace of God as a
- 1:00spiritual indulgence for ongoing sin.
- 1:03It is a direct challenge asking you to examine your own life and
- 1:06identify your own safe harbors. Yeah, those religious routines
- 1:10you might be using to hide from the piercing gaze of a holy God.
- 1:13Precisely. Let's set the scene a bit.
- 1:16Picture this, You're standing outside a massive gold plated
- 1:20temple. The visual is stunning.
- 1:22Right. The air is thick with a scent of
- 1:24burning frankincense mixed with a metallic heavy smell of blood
- 1:28from thousands of animal sacrifices.
- 1:30You hear the rhythmic chanting of choirs.
- 1:33Very sensory. Everyone around you looks
- 1:35incredibly holy, they reciting the right creeds, wearing the
- 1:38right garments. But then a man steps up to the
- 1:41massive eastern gates. He's not a priest, he's a
- 1:45prosecuting attorney sent directly by God, and he points
- 1:48his finger at this highly religious crowd and calls them
- 1:51thieves, murderers, adulterers and traitors.
- 1:54It is a shocking confrontation because the tension we are
- 1:57looking at here is incredibly sharp.
- 1:59The people of Judah in the days of Jeremiah, they were not
- 2:02atheists. Right.
- 2:03Not at all. They were not secularists
- 2:05walking around mocking the concept of a deity.
- 2:07They were highly religious. They maintain the Orthodox
- 2:10structures of the Mosaic administration.
- 2:12They possessed the temple, the priest to the sacrificial
- 2:15system. The whole package.
- 2:17Exactly. The tragedy, as our sources
- 2:20point out, is that they believe the physical possession of those
- 2:23structural advantages liberated them to pursue the base lusts of
- 2:27the flesh without consequence. Which is terrifying.
- 2:30It is they corrupted religion into a cloak for rebellion.
- 2:34They essentially believed they could approach God with their
- 2:36lips while their daily lives demonstrated total defiance.
- 2:40Yeah, the danger of substituting external compliance for true
- 2:44inward obedience. I mean, it is a perpetual snare
- 2:47for the human heart. Absolutely, and to truly
- 2:50understand the psychology behind this, we need to understand the
- 2:52absolute terror these people were living under.
- 2:55That of a crucial point. We need to move from the broad
- 2:58concept, hypocrisy and ground this theological abstract in its
- 3:02literal, physical, historical reality.
- 3:05We do so take us back to that historical context, paint the
- 3:08picture of what was happening geopolitically and, you know,
- 3:11psychologically in Judah when Jeremiah delivered this massive
- 3:15indictment. Because this was not a peaceful
- 3:17time, was it? Not even close.
- 3:19We are looking at the year six O 8 BC.
- 3:22To understand the psychology of the people standing at that
- 3:25bustling eastern date of Jerusalem, you have to
- 3:27understand the trauma they had just experienced.
- 3:29For decades, the geopolitical landscape was dominated by the
- 3:32brutal Assyrian Empire. But Assyria had just collapsed,
- 3:37Nineveh fell and. Whenever a massive superpower
- 3:39collapses, it creates A terrifying vacuum.
- 3:42Spot on. Now you have the Egyptians
- 3:44marching up from the South and the terrifying rising Babylonian
- 3:49Empire under Nabal Pulassar and his son Nebuchadnezzar sweeping
- 3:52in from the east. Right?
- 3:54Judah is just a tiny strip of land caught right in the middle
- 3:57of this clash of Titans. But the psychological blow is
- 3:59even worse than just the geography.
- 4:01Awesome. Well, just one year prior, in
- 4:03six or nine BC, their righteous reforming king Jessiah was
- 4:07killed in battle at Megiddo by the Egyptians.
- 4:09Oh, that is devastating. It really was.
- 4:12Josiah was the king who had tried to bring the nation back
- 4:14to the covenant. His death was a massive shock.
- 4:17Now they have a puppet king on the throne, Jehoiakim.
- 4:20Right. And he is heavily taxing the
- 4:22people to pay tribute to foreign powers.
- 4:25Exactly. The people are terrified.
- 4:27The looming threat of a Babylonian siege, which meant
- 4:29starvation, slaughter, exiled. It was a dark, heavy cloud on
- 4:33the horizon. So you have a society gripped by
- 4:37existential dread. And when human beings are
- 4:40terrified, they look for safety. They look for a guarantee that
- 4:45they're going to survive. And for the people of Judah,
- 4:48that safety was not found in a strong military because, well,
- 4:51they didn't have one. Their safety blanket was a
- 4:54building. Yeah, a physical structure.
- 4:55They had the magnificent temple built by Solomon.
- 4:57They had the altar of burnt offering.
- 4:59These were extraordinary covenant gifts from God, but
- 5:02they were entirely abusing these gifts.
- 5:04You really were. They assumed that because the
- 5:06physical temple stood in their city, judgement could never
- 5:09overtake them. Our sources describe how the
- 5:12people would chant A superstitious mantra, The Temple
- 5:15of the Lord, the Temple of the Lord, the Temple of the Lord are
- 5:18these. Precisely.
- 5:19They treated the building like a religious Talisman.
- 5:22They believed God was essentially trapped in
- 5:24Jerusalem. Trapped by his own house.
- 5:26Right, they thought God would never allow his own house to be
- 5:30destroyed by pagans. Therefore, as long as we possess
- 5:32the house, we are invincible. It is a complete theological
- 5:36short circuit. It is.
- 5:38And in the midst of this massive self deception, the Lord
- 5:42commands Jeremiah to stand right at the gate of the Lord's house
- 5:46and deliver a prophetic lawsuit. A lawsuit.
- 5:48Yes, Jeremiah is not acting as a counselor offering friendly
- 5:51advice. He is functioning as a
- 5:53prosecuting attorney for the Lord of Hosts.
- 5:56He is delivering a formal covenantal indictment.
- 5:59In the ancient biblical literature, this is known as a
- 6:01prophetic rib. A rib.
- 6:03RIB. Right.
- 6:04He is bringing the Covenant Nation into the courtroom of
- 6:07divine justice. OK, I have to push back here on
- 6:10how this lawsuit is actually delivered, because when you read
- 6:13the text in Jeremiah 7 verse 9, it lists a series of sins, but
- 6:19our sources highlight that the original Hebrew grammar used
- 6:22here is highly unusual. Very unusual.
- 6:25It uses the interrogative particle has followed by 6
- 6:27infinitives absolute Haganoff Ratzoch we enough we shava a
- 6:33weak water. That is the list, yeah.
- 6:35So if Jeremiah is speaking to the average citizen in the
- 6:37street, you know, bakers, merchants, farmers fleeing into
- 6:41the city for safety, why use this Dizar, highly specific
- 6:45infinitive absolute grammar? Wouldn't that kind of academic
- 6:48linguistic structure just fly right over their heads?
- 6:51It is a fair question. I might not just speak plainly
- 6:53and say you stole and you murdered.
- 6:54Well, the use of the infinitive absolute here is not high
- 6:57academic inaccessible language. It is actually the opposite.
- 7:00It is raw, shocking St. level language.
- 7:03Oh really? Yeah, standard Hebrew words
- 7:05contain markers of time in person they tell you who did the
- 7:08action and when it occurred. But the infinitive absolute
- 7:11strips all of that away it. Removes the context.
- 7:14It removes the specific time frame in the specific person.
- 7:18It distills the action down to its purest, rawest essence.
- 7:22By using the infinitive absolute, the prophet is
- 7:25indicating continuous, habitual, unrestrained action.
- 7:29Wow. It is as if Jeremiah is pointing
- 7:32his finger at the crowd and just shouting the nouns of their
- 7:35crimes. Stealing, murdering,
- 7:38adulterating, perjury, idol worshipping.
- 7:41That is jarring. Very jarring.
- 7:43It portrays an unbroken habit of rebellion.
- 7:46This is not a description of someone tripping into sin in a
- 7:48momentary lapse of judgement. It describes a lifestyle.
- 7:51A completely ingrained habit. Right.
- 7:53The continuous nature of the grammar shows that their
- 7:56rebellion was the standard operating procedure of their
- 7:59lives, and they were doing all this even as they simultaneously
- 8:02sought the safety of. The temple.
- 8:03That grammatical reality is chilling.
- 8:05It means the charges on this rap sheet are not isolated
- 8:08incidents. They are the baseline culture of
- 8:09the nation. Since the lawsuit establishes a
- 8:12pattern of habitual sin, we have to look at the specific charges
- 8:16Jeremiah levels against them. He is effectively shattering the
- 8:20Decalogue, the 10 commandments, right in front of their eyes.
- 8:23He is tearing it down. And looking at this list, the
- 8:27sequence feels incredibly deliberate.
- 8:29He doesn't start with the ethereal spiritual sins, he
- 8:32starts with street level crime. Right at the bottom.
- 8:35He begins with theft, which is a direct violation of the 8th
- 8:38commandment. Then he moves to murder,
- 8:40breaking the 6th commandment, then adultery, violating the 7th
- 8:44commandment. He follows this with swearing
- 8:46falsely or perjury, which touches on both the 9th
- 8:49commandment regarding false witness and the third
- 8:52commandment regarding the profanation of God's name.
- 8:54And finally he brings it to the climax, burning incense to Baal
- 8:58and walking after other gods that obliterates the 1st and 2nd
- 9:02commandments. The sequence is indeed
- 9:04deliberate. It moves from the sins against
- 9:06the neighbor, the visible societal rot, directly up to the
- 9:11sins against God, the invisible theological rot.
- 9:14It connects them. Yes, He is proving that social
- 9:17corruption and theological apostasy are inseparably joined.
- 9:20You cannot shatter the first table of the law, your duty to
- 9:23God, and expect the second table of the law, your duty to your
- 9:26neighbor, to remain intact. They fall together.
- 9:28Always were the knowledge and fear of God decay.
- 9:31Justice, truth and purity in society also decay.
- 9:35The people of Judah had entirely divorced their moral obligations
- 9:38from their covenant status. You know, I am thinking about an
- 9:42analogy for what Jeremiah is doing with this list of charges.
- 9:46It is like a structural engineer who is called in to inspect a
- 9:49massive historic skyscraper. OK, I like this.
- 9:52From the outside, the facade looks glorious.
- 9:55The glass is shining, the lobby is Immaculate, the elevators run
- 9:58smoothly. But the engineer ignores the
- 10:00cosmetic facade. He goes down into the sub
- 10:03basement, takes X-rays of the foundation and finds massive
- 10:07irreparable cracks not just in the drywall, but in the central
- 10:10load bearing pillars of the building.
- 10:12Structure is compromised. Right.
- 10:14The people of Judah thought they're external worship.
- 10:17The choir, the incense was keeping the building standing.
- 10:21But Jeremiah is showing them that they're breaking both
- 10:24tables of law. The load bearing pillars of
- 10:27their covenant with God are completely pulverized.
- 10:30The building is already condemned, it just hasn't
- 10:32collapsed yet. That analogy captures the
- 10:34reality perfectly. The structural integrity of the
- 10:38Covenant is gone, and we need to look much closer at that final
- 10:43devastating charge, burning incense to bail.
- 10:46Because from a modern Western perspective, burning incense
- 10:49sounds like a minor ceremonial infraction.
- 10:52Maybe it sounds like a bizarre cultural accommodation, like
- 10:54lighting a candle at a different religious shrine just to be
- 10:57polite. Right, just a faux pas.
- 10:59But the ancient Near Eastern context makes this infinitely
- 11:02more severe. In ancient world, burning
- 11:04incense to a deity was a legally binding gesture of covenantal
- 11:08fealty. Legally binding.
- 11:09Yes, it was tied directly to Susan Vassal Treaties.
- 11:13Let's define that for the listener.
- 11:14A Susan vassal treaty was a political and legal contract
- 11:18between a massive conquering king, the suzerain, and a lesser
- 11:22conquered king, the vassal. The suzerain promises protection
- 11:26and the vassal promises absolute loyalty and tribute.
- 11:29God structured his covenant with Israel at Mount Sinai using this
- 11:32exact legal format. He was their suzerain king.
- 11:36They were his vassal people. Precisely so.
- 11:39Within that legal framework, burning incense to Baal was not
- 11:43a minor liturgical mistake. It was the the legal equivalent
- 11:47of a citizen of 1 nation swearing a Pledge of Allegiance
- 11:50to the king of a hostile invading army.
- 11:52Oh wow. It represented total spiritual
- 11:55madness and high treason against Yahweh, the true Suzerian Lord
- 11:58who had delivered them from slavery in Egypt.
- 12:01Unbelievable. They were taking the covenant
- 12:02benefits of Yahweh, His land, His protection, His temple,
- 12:05while legally binding themselves to a demonic foreign power.
- 12:09They were committing spiritual treason.
- 12:11And doing all of this while standing physically in Yahweh's
- 12:13house. Exactly.
- 12:14When we analyze this through the Reformed hermeneutic utilizing
- 12:17the principle of the analogy of faith, which simply means
- 12:21allowing Scripture to interpret Scripture, we see the Law
- 12:24functioning here in its first use.
- 12:26The pedagogical use. Right for you listening.
- 12:30Reformed theology often speaks of the three uses of the moral
- 12:33law. The first use is pedagogical.
- 12:36It acts as a mirror to expose our sin and drive us to despair
- 12:40of our own righteousness. A mirror doesn't clean your
- 12:42face, it just shows you the dirt.
- 12:44Jeremiah is holding up the mirror of the 10 Commandments to
- 12:47a people who are entirely convinced they are morally
- 12:50beautiful, and he is forcing them to look at a reflection of
- 12:52absolute rot. The law here is stripping away
- 12:55all self justification. The first use of the law is
- 12:58functioning perfectly in Jeremiah's sermon.
- 13:01It demonstrates the complete disconnect between their ethical
- 13:04lives and the liturgical lives. It really does.
- 13:07And this brings us to the psychological absurdity of their
- 13:09reaction. Because they didn't just commit
- 13:11these terrible acts of treason in secret and hide and shame.
- 13:14No, they didn't. They committed these acts, wiped
- 13:17their mouths, and walked straight through the eastern
- 13:19gate into the temple of God. Here is where it gets really
- 13:23interesting. We are moving from the sins
- 13:25themselves to the shocking psychological behavior of the
- 13:29people. Let's look at verse 10.
- 13:30Let's look at it. After listing these heinous
- 13:33crimes, the theft, the murder, the adultery, the perjury, the
- 13:37treasonous idolatry, Jeremiah point out that the people come
- 13:41and stand before God in his house and say we are delivered.
- 13:45It is. Stunning.
- 13:46They are looking God in the eye and claiming immunity.
- 13:48They are using the temple as a safe harbor for their
- 13:51wickedness. How does a human mind actually
- 13:54accomplish that level of cognitive dissonance?
- 13:57It is hard to fathom. How do you sing a Psalm of
- 13:59praise while actively planning an adulterous affair or a shady
- 14:02business deal? It requires a massive
- 14:04suppression of the truth. It requires a person to view God
- 14:07not as a holy personal judge, but as a mechanical system that
- 14:12can be manipulated like a machine.
- 14:14Exactly. They viewed the temple not as a
- 14:16place for humble mediation and repentance, but as a mystical
- 14:20shield against the threatenings of God.
- 14:23This leads directly to Jeremiah's famous phrase, which
- 14:26Jesus later quotes declaring that the House of God has become
- 14:29a den of robbers. A den of robbers.
- 14:32Our sources clarify the true functional meaning of that
- 14:35phrase, and it is vital for understanding the text.
- 14:38A den of robbers is not the location where the robbery
- 14:41actually occurs. You don't rob the den.
- 14:43Right. The den is the hideout, it is
- 14:45the safe house, it is The Cave in the hills where the cartel
- 14:48retreats after they have committed their crimes down in
- 14:50the city. That is a great way to put it.
- 14:52They go to the den to feel secure from the authorities, to
- 14:55divide the spoils and to rest before they go out and commit
- 14:59more crimes. Spot on.
- 15:00They were not necessarily committing murder inside the
- 15:03temple courts. They were committing murder,
- 15:05theft and adultery out in the streets of Jerusalem all week
- 15:08long and then on the Sabbath they retreated to the temple,
- 15:12right. They believe that stepping
- 15:15across that physical threshold granted them divine immunity.
- 15:19They were treating the temple like a base in a child's game of
- 15:22tag. You can't touch me, God.
- 15:23I'm standing in your house. I'm safe.
- 15:26It is a total theological short circuit.
- 15:29They wanted the benefits of God without the authority of God.
- 15:32And this requires us to issue some firm theological
- 15:35refutations drawing on our confessional heritage, because
- 15:39this ancient delusion did not die in six O 8 BC.
- 15:42It definitely did not. This exact mindset is the root
- 15:45of the error of sacramentalism. Specifically, we must look at
- 15:48the doctrine known as ex apre operato, which translates to
- 15:52from the work performed. Yes, that is a critical concept
- 15:55to grasp. This is the belief that the
- 15:57sacraments confer grace automatically, simply by the
- 16:00physical fact being executed, regardless of the spiritual
- 16:03state or the faith of the recipient.
- 16:04The mechanical view, right? It is the belief that the ritual
- 16:09works like a spiritual car wash. You just put your car in
- 16:12neutral, roll through the physical machinery of the
- 16:14sacraments, the water, the bread, the wine, and you come
- 16:16out clean on the other side, completely regardless of whether
- 16:20the driver actually wanted to be there or repented of their sins.
- 16:23That is the exact error. The men of Judah operated on
- 16:27that exact same premise. They believe the physical
- 16:30performance of the ritual, the shedding of animal blood, the
- 16:33burning of incense automatically confer to status of delivered.
- 16:37The Westminster Confession of Faith provides massive clarity
- 16:41against this mechanical view of grace.
- 16:43If we look at chapter 21 on religious worship and chapter 29
- 16:46on the Lord's Supper, the Confession insists that the
- 16:49efficacy of religious ordinances depends entirely upon the
- 16:53blessing of God. Not the ritual itself.
- 16:55Right. The blessing of God and the
- 16:57working of His Spirit and those who receive them by faith.
- 17:00Physical sacraments without the corresponding spiritual reality
- 17:03of faith and repentance do not save you.
- 17:05They don't do anything for you. In fact, as our sources argue,
- 17:09physical sacraments taken without faith act as a witness
- 17:11against the hypocrite. Taking the Lord's Supper while
- 17:14actively loving and protecting your sin does not shield you.
- 17:18It seals your judgment. You are eating and drinking
- 17:21condemnation upon yourself. That is a hard truth, but a
- 17:24thoroughly biblical 1. We also have to address the
- 17:27other side of this theological coin, antinomianism.
- 17:30Antinomianism literally means against the law.
- 17:33It is the false belief that because we are delivered by
- 17:36grace, the moral law no longer has any bearing on our lives.
- 17:40A very common misunderstanding. The people of Judah divorce the
- 17:44indicative of God's deliverance from the imperative of His law.
- 17:49This is the danger of what we sometimes call easy believism
- 17:51today. Right, cheap grace.
- 17:53Is the idea that you can walk down an aisle, pray a specific
- 17:56prayer, claim the title of a Christian, declare yourself
- 17:58delivered while your daily life remains completely
- 18:01indistinguishable from the Pagan culture around you?
- 18:04It is treating grace as a permission slip for rebellion.
- 18:07And that transition from the ancient world to our current
- 18:11reality is vital. We have to take this ancient
- 18:15prophetic lawsuit and apply it directly to the modern church,
- 18:18examining how human nature remains completely identical
- 18:21today. It really is identical.
- 18:23The technology changes, the clothing changes, the
- 18:25geopolitical borders shift, but the human heart's desperate
- 18:29desire to find a loophole around God's holiness does not change
- 18:33one bit. So I want to ask you, the
- 18:36listener directly, what are your safe harbors?
- 18:40Where do you retreat to feel immune from God's commands?
- 18:43Let's identify some of these modern temples because they are
- 18:46rarely made of stone and cedar anymore.
- 18:49The modern temples are often quite subtle, and they appeal to
- 18:51our pride. People today might not chant the
- 18:54temple of the Lord, but they chant modern variations of it.
- 18:57Like what? Well, some people find their
- 18:59safe harbor and cultural conservatism.
- 19:01They believe that holding the correct traditional political
- 19:03views, voting for the right candidates and opposing the
- 19:06right cultural movements makes them acceptable to.
- 19:09God, even if their private lives are a mess.
- 19:11Even if their private lives are filled with malice, greed, and a
- 19:15total lack of grace, they use their political alignment as a
- 19:18Talisman. Others use church membership
- 19:22rules as their shield. They think my name is on the
- 19:24registry of a historically Orthodox Reformed Church.
- 19:27I know the Catechism, therefore I am safe.
- 19:30Right, I passed the Membership class.
- 19:32Exactly. Still others rely on the sheer
- 19:34emotionalism of modern worship. They equate the emotional high
- 19:38of a Sunday morning music set, the tears they shed during a
- 19:42moving song with genuine spiritual standing, all while
- 19:46completely ignoring the habitual, unrepentant sins they
- 19:49engage in from Monday to Saturday.
- 19:51The authors of these texts draw some sharp, uncomfortable modern
- 19:55parallels here, and we are going to look at those arguments
- 19:58impartially. Right, we are just reporting
- 20:00what the sources argue. Yes, the author's underlying
- 20:03point isn't about endorsing a specific political party, but
- 20:06showing how any modern ideology or secret habit can become a
- 20:10safe harbor that functions just like ancient bill worship.
- 20:14For instance, the sources argue that the ancient sin of adultery
- 20:17finds a massive, pervasive modern equivalent in the
- 20:20epidemic of pornography within the visible church.
- 20:23It is a devastating issue. It is a secret, habitual,
- 20:26devastating sin that many professing believers engaging
- 20:30continually while still showing up on Sunday morning taking the
- 20:33elements and saying we are delivered.
- 20:36It is the exact cognitive dissonance Jeremiah was
- 20:39attacking. The sources also look at
- 20:41ideological idolatry. They identify secular humanism
- 20:45and critical race theory as modern frameworks that function
- 20:48similarly to foreign deities. Interesting.
- 20:51How so? The texts argue that these
- 20:53frameworks replace the biblical doctrine of sin and individual
- 20:56repentance with secular notions of systemic grievance.
- 20:59They offer a form of societal salvation, a way to be declared
- 21:02righteous or just by the culture that completely bypasses the
- 21:06cross of Christ and the necessity of personal
- 21:08repentance. I see when a church adopts these
- 21:11secular frameworks, they are, in the view of the sources, burning
- 21:15incense to modern bales. They are seeking deliverance
- 21:19through a foreign legal structure.
- 21:21And looking at the other side of the theological spectrum, the
- 21:23sources point to liberal theology, that is, a system
- 21:27which denies the authority of Scripture, strips away the
- 21:30reality of divine judgment, and essentially creates a God of
- 21:34pure accommodation. A God made in our own image.
- 21:37Right. A God who never demands
- 21:39repentance. And they also indict the
- 21:41prosperity gospel, which turns God into a cosmic vending
- 21:45machine. Yes, the health and wealth
- 21:47gospel. The prosperity gospel promises
- 21:49financial blessing, physical health, and earthly victory
- 21:52while entirely ignoring the call to take up one's cross, suffer
- 21:56for righteousness, and crucify the flesh.
- 21:58The theological argument here is that all of these, from the
- 22:01secret habit of pornography to the public embrace of the
- 22:03prosperity gospel, are modern idols.
- 22:05They demand our allegiance. They demand our allegiance, they
- 22:08promise a false peace, and they allow us to hide from the true
- 22:11holy God. The antidote to this
- 22:13compartmentalized, idolatrous living is a radical call to
- 22:18integrity. We cannot tolerate a division
- 22:20where we practice Sunday religion while engaging in
- 22:23weekday rebellion. The Christian life is whole.
- 22:26It has to be whole. And this brings us to another
- 22:29vital concept from the Westminster Confession, the
- 22:32third use of the law. We discussed the first use
- 22:35earlier, the law as a mirror to expose our sin and drive us to
- 22:39Christ, right. The third use, detailed
- 22:41extensively in chapter 19 of the Confession, is the law as a rule
- 22:46of life for the grateful believer.
- 22:48It is the normative use for the Christian.
- 22:50How does that work practically? For the one who is truly
- 22:53regenerated by the Holy Spirit, the laws no longer a legalistic
- 22:56ladder you have to climb to earn your salvation.
- 22:58Rather, it is the lamp that illuminates the path of grateful
- 23:01obedience. A truly delivered heart
- 23:04genuinely desires to obey God's law.
- 23:06Because true faith always produces fruit.
- 23:10If there is no desire for obedience, if there's no grief
- 23:12over sin, there is no genuine faith.
- 23:14But this creates a massive tension when we look back the
- 23:17text. The Old Covenant, the law given
- 23:20at Sinai was brilliant at exposing the hypocrisy of Judah.
- 23:24It provided the perfect diagnostic X-ray showing this
- 23:28shattered pillars of their morality.
- 23:30It diagnosed the disease perfectly.
- 23:32But the Old Covenant could not change the human heart.
- 23:36The law can tell you that you are a rebel.
- 23:38The law can condemn you. But the law cannot grant you a
- 23:41new nature. For that, we must look to the
- 23:44New Testament. We have to try to redemptive
- 23:46arc. The connection between
- 23:48Jeremiah's temple sermon and the New Testament is absolutely
- 23:51stunning, and it is forged by the Lord Jesus Christ himself.
- 23:54I love this connection. During the final week of his
- 23:57earthly ministry, Jesus enters the temple courts in Jerusalem.
- 24:00We often call this the cleansing of the temple.
- 24:02He overturns the tables of the money changers and drives out
- 24:05the merchants with a whip of. Cords A dramatic scene.
- 24:08Very. But we have to understand he
- 24:10does not do this in a random fit of rage.
- 24:13He is not just losing his temper, he's quoting scripture.
- 24:16Specifically, Jeremiah. Yes, in Matthew chapter 21 verse
- 24:2013 Jesus quotes Jeremiah Chapter 7 verse 11.
- 24:24He says it is written, My house shall be called House of prayer,
- 24:28but you make it a den of robbers.
- 24:30That is an incredible detail. Jesus is acting as an
- 24:34authoritative exegete of the Old Testament.
- 24:37By quoting Jeremiah in that specific moment, Jesus is
- 24:40identifying his current generation with the exact same
- 24:44hypocrites of Jeremiah's day. He is drawing a direct parallel
- 24:47line. He is saying you are doing the
- 24:49exact same thing your ancestors did in six O 8 BC.
- 24:53You are using the machinery of religion, the commerce of the
- 24:56sacrificial system, to mask your inward rebellion.
- 25:00You have turned my father's house into a hideout.
- 25:02And Jesus goes much further than just repeating the ancient
- 25:05accusation. He announces the obsolescence of
- 25:07the physical building itself. He replaces it.
- 25:09Yes, in the Gospel of John chapter 2, the religious leaders
- 25:12demand a sign to prove his authority to cleanse the temple.
- 25:15Jesus answers them. Destroy this temple, and in
- 25:17three days I will raise it up. Such a powerful statement.
- 25:20The text explicitly notes that he was speaking about the temple
- 25:23of his body. Jesus is the true temple.
- 25:26He is the ultimate meeting place between God and humanity.
- 25:29He fulfills the type. The physical structure of stone
- 25:32and cedar, the blood of bulls and goats, was always meant to
- 25:36be a shadow pointing forward to the reality of the Incarnate Son
- 25:39of God. So if the physical temple was
- 25:41just a shadow and Jesus is the reality, what does this all mean
- 25:45for the listener who is hearing this analysis, feeling the
- 25:48crushing weight of the law, looking at their own life and
- 25:51realizing they are guilty? That is the big question.
- 25:54What if a listener realizes they have been treating their church
- 25:57attendance or their theology as a safe harbor for their sin?
- 26:02The Old Covenant condemns them. Where is the hope for the
- 26:05hypocrite who wants to repent? The hope is found exclusively in
- 26:08the doctrine of imputed righteousness.
- 26:10The Westminster Confession covers this magnificently in
- 26:12chapter 8 on Christ the Mediator and Chapter 11 on Justification.
- 26:16Two incredible chapters. When we look at the requirements
- 26:19of the law, we see that God demands perfect, uninterrupted
- 26:22internal and external obedience. The men of Judah failed that
- 26:26standard completely. We have failed that standard
- 26:29completely. We all have.
- 26:30But Jesus Christ is the only human being who ever stood in
- 26:33the House of the Lord with entirely clean hands and a pure
- 26:36heart. He lived a life of perfect
- 26:38obedience to the law of God. We need to define active
- 26:41obedience clearly for the listener because it is the
- 26:44bedrock of our assurance. In Reformed theology, we
- 26:47distinguish between Christ's passive obedience and His active
- 26:51obedience. His passive obedience refers to
- 26:54His willingness to suffer the penalty for our sins on the
- 26:57cross. He passively endured the wrath
- 26:59of God. He took the robber's place at
- 27:01the execution stake. He drank the cup of judgement so
- 27:03we wouldn't have to. He paid the debt.
- 27:05But his active obedience refers to the fact that for 33 years he
- 27:10actively, perfectly kept every single commandment of the
- 27:13Decalogue. He never harbored hatred, He
- 27:15never lusted, He never lied. He worshipped God perfectly in
- 27:18spirit and in truth every second of his life.
- 27:20And in the doctrine of justification, A glorious legal
- 27:24exchange takes place. Our sin, our rebellion, our deep
- 27:28seated hypocrisy is imputed or legally credited to Christ on
- 27:31the cross, and He pays the penalty for it in full.
- 27:34The debt is canceled. Yes, the debt is canceled.
- 27:37Conversely, his perfect act of obedience, his flawless record
- 27:41of righteousness, is imputed to us.
- 27:44It is credited to our account. What a thought.
- 27:46When God looks at the believer who is resting in Christ, he
- 27:49does not see a hypocrite hiding in a den of robbers.
- 27:52He sees the perfect righteousness of his own son.
- 27:55And this legal declaration of justification is accompanied by
- 27:58a massive internal reality, a reality promised by Jeremiah
- 28:02himself later in his book. Yes, Jeremiah, chapter 31.
- 28:05It is the breathtaking promise of the New Covenant.
- 28:08After all the condemnation of Chapter 7.
- 28:09God says I will put my law within them and I will write it
- 28:12on their hearts, and I will be their God and they shall be my
- 28:15people. It is the ultimate solution.
- 28:16This is the answer to the hypocrisy of Chapter 7.
- 28:20God provides the inward reality, the regeneration by the Holy
- 28:24Spirit that outward rituals could never accomplish.
- 28:27The law is no longer just written on tablets of stone
- 28:29outside of us, acting as a mirror condemning us.
- 28:32It is written on our renewed hearts, giving us the desire,
- 28:35the affection, and the capacity to walk in new obedience.
- 28:39We obey not to be saved, but because we are saved.
- 28:43That internal reality changes everything about how a Christian
- 28:46lives. It moves us from the finished
- 28:48work of Christ in history to the ongoing life of the church today
- 28:52and looking forward to our anticipation of his return.
- 28:55And this raises A crucial point about how we view the end of the
- 28:58story. If the physical temple of
- 29:00Jeremiah's day was destroyed by Babylon as a historical
- 29:04judgement on their hypocrisy, does that mean the New Testament
- 29:06church faces a similar reckoning?
- 29:09How do these sources view the end of the timeline?
- 29:11That is an important question to address based on the material we
- 29:14have. We need to process the
- 29:16eschatological perspectives presented in our source
- 29:19documents objectively. The second source document we
- 29:22are reviewing relies heavily on a specific theological system
- 29:26known as dispensationalism. Right.
- 29:28And to be thorough with the text we've been given, that document
- 29:31specifically mentions an expectation of a pre tribulation
- 29:35or rapture. Yes, it does that.
- 29:37Is the belief that the church will be physically removed from
- 29:40the earth before a period of immense global tribulation.
- 29:44It also heavily highlights a pre millennial Kingdom, which is the
- 29:48belief that Christ will return to establish a literal 1000 year
- 29:52political reign from a restored earthly Jerusalem, complete with
- 29:57a rebuilt physical temple. We acknowledge that framework as
- 30:00it is presented in the author's argument.
- 30:02However, while recognizing the sources, forward-looking hope we
- 30:05must anchor our final application in our shared
- 30:08reformed confessional framework. We have to stick to our
- 30:10confessional roots. Right.
- 30:12Whether one holds to a pre millennial, A millennial, or
- 30:16post millennial view of the timeline, the unifying Reformed
- 30:20consensus looks toward the unavoidable reality of the final
- 30:24judgment and the ultimate consummation of all things.
- 30:27The physical judgment that fell upon Jerusalem by the hands of
- 30:30the Babylonians and 586 BC serves as a historical
- 30:34typological warning. It points directly to the final
- 30:38eschatological judgment that will fall upon all unrepentant
- 30:41hypocrisy when Christ returns in glory to judge the living and
- 30:46the dead. And living in the shadow of that
- 30:48coming judgment, knowing that God will not be mocked by
- 30:51outward religion, we must govern the life of the visible Church
- 30:54with the utmost seriousness. This brings us to a vital
- 30:57practical application of everything we have discussed
- 31:00today, the practice of fencing the Lord's Table.
- 31:02A very serious practice. In Reformed worship, the
- 31:05preaching of the Word is the primary means of grace, but it
- 31:08is confirmed and sealed by the visible word of the sacraments.
- 31:11Fencing the table is the solemn pastoral duty of warning the
- 31:14congregation before the administration of the Lord's
- 31:17Supper. It is a direct pastoral
- 31:19application of Jeremiah 7. The minister must stand before
- 31:22the congregation and warn those who are living in unrepentant
- 31:25habitual rebellion, those who are maintaining A pristine
- 31:28facade of religion on Sunday while privately breaking the
- 31:32covenant throughout the week, not to partake of the bread and
- 31:35the wine. It is a severe warning.
- 31:37To eat and drink while cherishing secret sin, refusing
- 31:39to repent, is to invite the discipline and judgement of God
- 31:42upon yourself. The communion table is not a
- 31:45safe harbor for the hypocrite to hide.
- 31:47But crucially, fencing the table is not just a warning, it's an
- 31:51incredible invitation. It's an invitation to the weary,
- 31:54broken, struggling St. If you are listening to this and
- 31:58you are acutely aware of your sin, if looking at the law
- 32:01breaks your heart because you saw how far short you fall, the
- 32:05table is for you. It absolutely is.
- 32:07If you hate your remaining corruption, and you are trusting
- 32:10entirely in the imputed righteousness of Christ, you are
- 32:13invited to come and feast. Your hatred of your sin, your
- 32:17grief over your failures is the very proof of the spirits
- 32:20regenerating work in your heart. You don't come to the communion
- 32:23table because you are perfect and have a flawless week.
- 32:26You come because you are desperate for grace.
- 32:28You come because you need the true temple, Jesus Christ.
- 32:31That is the beautiful, terrifying balance of the
- 32:34gospel. It violently strips away all
- 32:36pride, all self righteousness, and all false security from the
- 32:40hypocrite, but it tenderly binds up the wounds of the penitent.
- 32:44Our reliance must shift completely from what we do, from
- 32:46our attendance and our rituals, to what Christ has already done
- 32:49on our behalf. Which leaves us with a chilling
- 32:51yet clarifying concept to ponder long after this audio ends.
- 32:55Think about this. What if the very religious
- 32:57routines you rely on to soothe your conscience, your perfect
- 33:00attendance, your giving, your correct theological vocabulary,
- 33:03or the exact evidence God will use on a day of judgement to
- 33:07prove you knew the truth but never truly knew Him?
- 33:10That is a sobering thought. If you are treating your church
- 33:13attendance or your theological knowledge as a shield to protect
- 33:16your disobedience, you're standing right in the middle of
- 33:19the den of robbers. Ask yourself honestly, is your
- 33:23assurance built on a past ritual, an outward affiliation,
- 33:27or is it built on a present, living, obedient union with
- 33:29Jesus Christ? Thank you for joining us for
- 33:32this deep dive. We encourage you to examine your
- 33:34own heart, abandoned the illusion of safe harbors, and
- 33:37find your true and lasting refuge solely in the finished
- 33:40work of Christ.