Latest / Becker’s Payer Issues Podcast / Eric C. Hunter, President and CEO of CareOregon
Transcript
- 0:02This is where health insurance leadership comes together.
- 0:05Becker's fourth annual spring payer issues roundtable brings
- 0:09together over 400 payer and health plan executives
- 0:12and more than 100 speakers to Chicago April.
- 0:16This year's event includes keynote conversations with the
- 0:19industry's top leaders and former president George W.
- 0:23Bush. For the full agenda and event details,
- 0:25visit beckershospitalreview.com
- 0:27and click on the events tab in the
- 0:29upper right. We're looking forward to hosting you
- 0:31here in Chicago.
- 0:33Hello, everyone, and welcome to the Becker's Healthcare
- 0:35podcast. I'm Scott King. Thrilled today to be
- 0:38joined by a very special guest, Eric c
- 0:40Hunter, president and chief executive officer over at
- 0:44CareOregon.
- 0:45Eric, how are you doing? Thanks so much
- 0:46for joining us. Appreciate you. I'm doing great,
- 0:48Scott. Thank you for having me on. Appreciate
- 0:51it. Of course. And look. We have a
- 0:53lot of big topics in in health care
- 0:55and, you know, with health plans to get
- 0:57to. But before I do that, I was
- 0:58wondering if you could just please tell us
- 1:00a little bit about your, your background and
- 1:02your career journey. Sure. My, my career started
- 1:05in an odd way as a petroleum engineering
- 1:07major in Tulsa, Oklahoma back in the eighties.
- 1:10Not the best career choice with what happened
- 1:12to the industry. So and played with politics
- 1:15for a while, ended up working for a
- 1:16governor in or in Oklahoma,
- 1:19and that governor implemented Medicaid managed care.
- 1:22And so working with him on that and
- 1:24then later the state agency that stood it
- 1:25up is how I got into the health
- 1:27care business from petroleum engineering.
- 1:30I've done stints at
- 1:32national entities, Shower Anderson. I was in multiple
- 1:35states with Shower Anderson.
- 1:37Aetna purchased them years ago,
- 1:39did a stint at Centene for a couple
- 1:41of years,
- 1:43was a market leader,
- 1:44for value options behavioral health care in Illinois
- 1:47and in Texas.
- 1:48Then before here, I was the chief operations
- 1:50officer at Boston Medical Center Health Net Plan,
- 1:53which is now Wellsys Health Plan.
- 1:55And ten years ago, I was privileged to
- 1:58be,
- 1:59recruited and signed to come to CareOregon where
- 2:02I where I am, and I'm loving loving
- 2:04the work we do.
- 2:06Yeah. Appreciate you sharing all that background info.
- 2:08You certainly had a a lot of unique
- 2:10experience that helps you give a a unique
- 2:12perspective on everything going on. So the first
- 2:15topic I wanna get to, Eric, is how
- 2:17are your relationships with providers changing
- 2:20as both sides face
- 2:22cost pressure and workforce shortages?
- 2:25I think for everyone, there are there are
- 2:26new challenges. But for us, it's more acute
- 2:29because
- 2:30CareOregon was started thirty two years ago now
- 2:33by provider organizations,
- 2:36local safety net community organizations, FQHCs,
- 2:38teaching hospital.
- 2:40And so we've typically been provider centric in
- 2:42everything we do.
- 2:43But this this new reality
- 2:46has forced us to have to make tough
- 2:48choices. And you talk about changing that relationship
- 2:50so that it it really is more
- 2:53about,
- 2:54enabling each other, empowering each other to do
- 2:56more with less,
- 2:58coordinating
- 2:59care
- 3:00more efficiently,
- 3:02aligning payment methodologies with quality and performance, not
- 3:05just widgets and moving revenue around,
- 3:09to support the providers
- 3:10in the core. So,
- 3:12that's really been the big change is that
- 3:14we've had to think
- 3:15less about
- 3:17codependency
- 3:18and more about,
- 3:20aligning better to get much greater quality and
- 3:23and performance so that we can serve more
- 3:25people.
- 3:26Eric, does it also just kind of start
- 3:28with, you know, in a general sense that
- 3:30both
- 3:31payers and providers are both up against so
- 3:33much now and certainly in terms of,
- 3:36of regulatory matters? Is it is it just
- 3:38kind of understanding where each site is right
- 3:40now and and the difficulties they're facing?
- 3:42I think one of the challenges is finding
- 3:44ways to
- 3:45identify
- 3:47where those barriers can be broken down. Because
- 3:48even when we talk about regulatory matters,
- 3:51there are a lot of things we have
- 3:52in common
- 3:53with the providers,
- 3:55and how
- 3:56states and the regulatory agencies deal with
- 4:00matters
- 4:01of merger and acquisition or ownership
- 4:04or staffing.
- 4:06You know, those kind of pressures,
- 4:08hit us both
- 4:09because they add sort of undue pressures on
- 4:12the delivery of care
- 4:14and then increase costs across the board, which
- 4:16is then feed up into, ultimately, the Medicaid
- 4:19business, greater state spending. And so how do
- 4:21you manage all that and make sure that
- 4:24everyone understands the implications of
- 4:27right minded
- 4:28thought processes, you know, protecting
- 4:31the public dollar, protecting members. But at the
- 4:33end of the day, everything has to fit
- 4:35together so that it's all sustainable. And that's
- 4:37the challenge we have when we have to
- 4:38work together to solve some of that.
- 4:40Where do you see the biggest gap today
- 4:42between payer strategy and operational
- 4:45execution?
- 4:46For for plans particularly about the size of
- 4:48CareOregon, we're not small by any means, but
- 4:51we're not a big national either.
- 4:54It's it's really that gap between the ambition
- 4:56we have for what we wanna do to
- 4:58transform the system fundamentally
- 5:00and the infrastructure to do that, to pull
- 5:03that off, whether it's,
- 5:05the work we can do with with
- 5:08AI, to reduce administrative burdens or the creativity
- 5:12necessary to manage the data around
- 5:15true total cost of care or value based
- 5:17contract agreements
- 5:18that take into consideration
- 5:21not just the numbers of services provided, but,
- 5:23the quality of those services, the outcomes of
- 5:26those services, and tying all that in ways
- 5:29that everyone can see it and believe the
- 5:31numbers and coordinate on them. I think those
- 5:34are those are the big gaps. So they're
- 5:35really about the infrastructure being
- 5:38designed and built
- 5:39and pushed out so that everyone has visibility
- 5:42into what's happening.
- 5:44What's one investment or initiative you believe will
- 5:47most reshape how health plans operate
- 5:50over the next two to three years, you
- 5:51think?
- 5:53I think when talking about how the system
- 5:55needs to manage, really, again, AI
- 5:58comes into play. And not necessarily to replace
- 6:00human beings, but to augment the work that
- 6:03people are doing either at the payer or
- 6:05at the provider.
- 6:07How do we leverage data and information
- 6:10so that people are empowered to identify
- 6:13ways to engage patients and members better to,
- 6:16be more efficient in how we work with
- 6:18them to get the information we need at
- 6:20the right time to the right people.
- 6:22It's not it's not cheap to develop those
- 6:25systems.
- 6:26There are a lot of vendors that they
- 6:27can say they can do it easily,
- 6:29but even those folks are gonna cost you
- 6:31a pretty penny. And right now, the resources
- 6:34are pretty scarce. So being able to make
- 6:36the investment
- 6:37to move forward on that front,
- 6:39means we have to be that much more
- 6:40efficient in the work we're doing now and
- 6:42maybe even cut some cut some corners.
- 6:45If you could change one regulatory or industry
- 6:47practice
- 6:49tomorrow to improve affordability and access,
- 6:51what would it be and why?
- 6:53I believe to improve,
- 6:55affordable and access from a
- 6:57from a rule standpoint, it really is about
- 6:59how
- 7:01how states again see
- 7:03their role
- 7:05as
- 7:06the protector
- 7:07of of
- 7:08commerce, of industry, of of,
- 7:10you know, public benefit
- 7:12with the need to micromanage industries they don't
- 7:14understand and put hurdles
- 7:16in front of us that that makes it
- 7:19more difficult to do the work, particularly in
- 7:20tough times. For instance, you know, merger and
- 7:23acquisition laws, certificates of need laws, staffing rules.
- 7:27A lot of those things are are well
- 7:28meaning and well intentioned,
- 7:30but they they they reduce the ability of
- 7:33the providers and the payers to actually do
- 7:35the work they need to do to serve
- 7:36the patients. And and being able to take
- 7:38a step back from that,
- 7:40collectively and working with the states,
- 7:43would be really, really critical to being able
- 7:45to make this work long term.
- 7:47Yeah. That's interesting. So a lot of those
- 7:49those rules in place actually kinda get in
- 7:51the way of,
- 7:52payers and providers reaching an agreement, and then
- 7:55now you're you're kinda have to look for
- 7:57certain workarounds. Is that basically what you're saying,
- 7:59Eric?
- 8:00That is. There there are times when,
- 8:03you're required to make a certain payment level
- 8:05or hire certain staffing levels at the provider
- 8:08level.
- 8:09That means they need more people. They need
- 8:11more revenue from the payers to do that
- 8:13work.
- 8:14You know, where's the is there value in
- 8:16that to the care the members receive, or
- 8:19is it because someone feels better because those
- 8:21positions exist or they think there's better work
- 8:24when it could be about efficiencies and technology
- 8:26and and policies that really drives the work
- 8:29instead.
- 8:30Some of the mergers and acquisition
- 8:32rules, some of the corporate practices of medicine
- 8:36rules that
- 8:38can be overreaching
- 8:40and impact abilities of providers and payers to
- 8:43work together,
- 8:44to find value based solutions.
- 8:46But there's forced separation,
- 8:49that that really is less about
- 8:52the effect efficacy of doing the work
- 8:54and and more about the appearance of impropriety.
- 8:58You know, hold folks accountable, hammer them if
- 9:00they do wrong, but but give the industry
- 9:02the the flexibility
- 9:04to do what we need to do to
- 9:05make it work.
- 9:07What issue is putting the most pressure on
- 9:09health system margins right now,
- 9:11and and how are you responding differently or
- 9:13or going to respond differently in as 2026
- 9:16plays out?
- 9:17With the bulk of CareOregon's work being in
- 9:20the Medicaid
- 9:21space, it really is the
- 9:24the clash of
- 9:26intentional utilization increases for some areas,
- 9:30particularly in behavioral health, substance use disorder treatment.
- 9:33Those are those are critical crises in our
- 9:35communities right now. We have to fund and
- 9:37provide services for those services,
- 9:39but the rates that we're paid
- 9:41to manage them aren't keeping up.
- 9:44The coordinated care model in Oregon,
- 9:47received a pretty hefty
- 9:48rate increase for 2026 that still doesn't necessarily
- 9:52cover the costs of
- 9:54implemented
- 9:55rate increases and access and capacity increases
- 9:59that have people actually getting in for care
- 10:01they need,
- 10:02but it's not sustainable
- 10:04unless we find that right balance. And so
- 10:06that's really,
- 10:07for us, the greatest pressure on our margins
- 10:09is there's only so much we can do
- 10:11administratively
- 10:12or operationally
- 10:13if we're paying out a dollar and 10¢
- 10:16for every dollar we get in in rates.
- 10:19So that's really the the challenge we have
- 10:20right now is the right sizing the rates
- 10:23with the benefits provided so that we can
- 10:25actually provide quality care.
- 10:28And the last question I wanted to ask
- 10:29you, Eric, you know, now certainly more than
- 10:31ever,
- 10:32the right kind of leadership, the strong leadership
- 10:34is needed in health care. So I just
- 10:36wanted to ask you, you know, the course
- 10:38of your career and up to now, how
- 10:39is how have you evolved as a leader?
- 10:42You know, that that's a great question. I
- 10:44believe that
- 10:45coming from an engineering background, I was about
- 10:48policy and procedure, nuts and bolts, blocking and
- 10:50tackling as the the key to success.
- 10:54Now there's there's much more nuance required.
- 10:57There are much more
- 10:59much more opportunity to trade off and to
- 11:01bargain and to negotiate,
- 11:04bringing the best people, the best minds into
- 11:06the room, and finding solution that that truly
- 11:08is a win win. It's not a competitive
- 11:10business.
- 11:11I don't know that
- 11:13that Medicaid managed care in particular should be
- 11:15a competitive or profit business anyway.
- 11:18But, but looking at it as a partnership
- 11:21with the provider systems and the states,
- 11:24the hospitals and the nurses associations
- 11:27to say, collectively, with find common ground and
- 11:30build
- 11:31sustainable
- 11:32structures
- 11:33that can weather these storms that are happening
- 11:35now. And so a lot of my career
- 11:37has been less about managing direct care and
- 11:39more about
- 11:41convening
- 11:42folks together, creating entities and organizations and alliances
- 11:45that are gonna move the needle. And that
- 11:47that's where I spend a lot of my
- 11:48time these days.
- 11:50Well, Eric, thanks so much for sharing your
- 11:52insight and perspectives
- 11:53and and joining the podcast. We're really looking
- 11:55forward to having you speak at the spring
- 11:57payer issues roundtable. So, looking forward to that,
- 11:59and and thanks so much. Thank you, Scott.
- 12:01Looking forward to it.