Latest / Why We Do What We Do / Nostalgia: Masturbation (The Original DIY)
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: You're listening to Why We Do what we Do. Welcome
- 0:15Speaker 1: to Why We Do what we Do. I am your
- 0:18Speaker 1: self Soothing host Abraham.
- 0:20Speaker 2: And I'm your Caught red Handed host Shane.
- 0:24Speaker 1: We are a psychology podcast. We talk about all of
- 0:27Speaker 1: the things that humans and non human animals do. And
- 0:30Speaker 1: we have been doing this show for over eight years now,
- 0:34Speaker 1: which is a long time.
- 0:36Speaker 2: It's so long. I've been at it as long as
- 0:38Speaker 2: the most like punk bands exist.
- 0:42Speaker 1: Fair oh man, which man, Yeah, we've been doing this
- 0:46Speaker 1: for quest some time. So anyway, we're happy to keep
- 0:49Speaker 1: doing this. I hope that you enjoy what you hear today.
- 0:51Speaker 1: Thank you so much for joining us, and if you
- 0:53Speaker 1: are here for the first time, this is what we
- 0:55Speaker 1: call a nostalgia episode, and that means that we are
- 0:58Speaker 1: going to replay a past episode that we released at
- 1:01Speaker 1: least five years ago, and we're going to add some
- 1:03Speaker 1: new research, insights and commentary on top of that discussion
- 1:07Speaker 1: after we have replayed the original episode in its entirety.
- 1:11Speaker 1: So this is going to be one of those episodes
- 1:13Speaker 1: in which we do that thing.
- 1:14Speaker 2: Yes, and so we're really excited. We are returning to
- 1:16Speaker 2: the episode on masturbation that we did it was episode
- 1:20Speaker 2: one fifty nine. It was released on June third, twenty twenty,
- 1:24Speaker 2: so not quite five years, but close enough. And I
- 1:27Speaker 2: do also want to just give a huge shout out
- 1:29Speaker 2: to Abraham for the clever title of the original episode,
- 1:31Speaker 2: which is Masturbation the original DIY. Thank you.
- 1:37Speaker 1: Yeah, all right, if you're joining us for the first time,
- 1:39Speaker 1: then welcome, glad to have you here. I hope that
- 1:41Speaker 1: you enjoy what you hear today, and it should be
- 1:43Speaker 1: an interesting one. It's we don't do a lot of
- 1:46Speaker 1: these rerun episodes. We seem to do like between five
- 1:50Speaker 1: and maybe ten a year or so. I don't know
- 1:53Speaker 1: if we've even gotten up to ten.
- 1:54Speaker 2: I don't think we Yeah, that's not quite.
- 1:56Speaker 1: I do think that this year we have done more
- 1:57Speaker 1: than than like last year already, so.
- 2:00Speaker 2: Because we have so much of a back catalog now
- 2:02Speaker 2: and like you're just joining us for the first time,
- 2:04Speaker 2: like we do want to kind of highlight the work
- 2:06Speaker 2: that we have done, but also make sure it's updated
- 2:08Speaker 2: so that it's uh, you know, like it. We we
- 2:10Speaker 2: realize that science is not evergreen, so like we have
- 2:12Speaker 2: to make sure that we keep up with the current,
- 2:15Speaker 2: like advancing information about the topics that we're covering.
- 2:18Speaker 1: Yeah, this is our four hundred and twentieth publication of
- 2:21Speaker 1: full length episodes, Like that doesn't even count our minis.
- 2:24Speaker 2: Hell yeah bro, Yeah.
- 2:25Speaker 1: I was just going to say, maybe it would have
- 2:27Speaker 1: been fun to do a nostalgia release of How Cannabis
- 2:30Speaker 1: Gets You High on four twenty, but we didn't. We
- 2:32Speaker 1: did this instead, So.
- 2:33Speaker 2: We like to puck the norm.
- 2:35Speaker 1: Yeah, you can't predict what we're going to do, just
- 2:38Speaker 1: gonna You can't expect us, you can'ticipate us anyway. I
- 2:43Speaker 1: don't think that we were doing our holidays at the
- 2:45Speaker 1: time that the original one came out, So I'd like
- 2:47Speaker 1: to just acknowledge that on this May twenty first, that
- 2:50Speaker 1: it is American Red Cross Founder's Day.
- 2:53Speaker 2: Ah, yes it is. It's also End of the World
- 2:55Speaker 2: or Rapture Party Day.
- 2:57Speaker 1: Whoa, Okay it is I need a patch that day.
- 3:01Speaker 2: Pirates are so stoked. Sure, it is International Tea Day,
- 3:05Speaker 2: but specifically not in Boston.
- 3:08Speaker 1: Important, yea, they like tea in Boston. It is National
- 3:11Speaker 1: Juice Slush Day.
- 3:13Speaker 2: It's National Memo Day.
- 3:16Speaker 1: Okay, as National Strawberries and Cream Day.
- 3:19Speaker 2: Delisious, delicious love that it is turned Beauty Inside Out Day.
- 3:23Speaker 1: Hmm, that sounds like a serial killer thing.
- 3:25Speaker 2: Yeah, it sounds aggressive.
- 3:27Speaker 1: It is World Day of Cultural Diversity for dialogue and development.
- 3:31Speaker 2: That sounds fun. It is World Orienteering Day.
- 3:35Speaker 1: I'm guessing that the Day of Cultural Diversity has been
- 3:38Speaker 1: canceled in the United States at this point.
- 3:40Speaker 2: Yeah, for sure, don't. We don't like that here, apparently.
- 3:42Speaker 1: No, No, homogeneous is all we want. Not We actually
- 3:46Speaker 1: our government and the people.
- 3:47Speaker 2: We're using the collective. We we're talking about the administration
- 3:50Speaker 2: right now. Yeah.
- 3:51Speaker 1: It is Emergency Medical Services Week. Ems very important.
- 3:55Speaker 2: Yes, it is also Healthy and Safe Swimming Week critically
- 3:59Speaker 2: important actually here in Florida.
- 4:01Speaker 1: Yeah, and for what you may need emergency medical services.
- 4:04Speaker 2: Yeah, especially if there's shocks.
- 4:07Speaker 1: It is National foul Ball Week for.
- 4:10Speaker 2: Baseball fans baseball fans. Yes, it is National New Friends
- 4:14Speaker 2: Old Friends, that's all it said.
- 4:16Speaker 1: Okay, and a National Vegetarian Awareness Week.
- 4:20Speaker 2: Hey. Deal, you guys are listening to this, You're aware
- 4:24Speaker 2: of at least two of them.
- 4:27Speaker 1: True too true and so true that is doubly true
- 4:31Speaker 1: true true.
- 4:32Speaker 2: Okay.
- 4:33Speaker 1: Since we originally released this episode, we've taken a complete
- 4:36Speaker 1: self abstinence approach.
- 4:38Speaker 2: Yep. We don't touch ourselves anymore. As a matter of fact,
- 4:40Speaker 2: when I when I walk around, I keep my hands
- 4:42Speaker 2: away from my body the entire time.
- 4:43Speaker 1: Just out all the way to the side or up
- 4:45Speaker 1: in the air.
- 4:46Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, I just came up over my head, so
- 4:48Speaker 2: just in case.
- 4:49Speaker 1: Yeah, what makes sense in Florida. Gotta keep this hands up.
- 4:52Speaker 2: Yeh yeah, yeah, it's a little bit. It's a little
- 4:55Speaker 2: bit gnarly here. None of that's true. But for additional context,
- 4:58Speaker 2: this is about three months into lockdowns, Like the original
- 5:01Speaker 2: episode was about three months into the lockdowns for COVID nineteen,
- 5:03Speaker 2: and there were a lot of Black Lives Matter protests
- 5:07Speaker 2: going on and occurring. We still support the movement. It
- 5:09Speaker 2: does feel like a lifetime ago. I think this was
- 5:12Speaker 2: the episode that actually got us our arch nemesis, Jordan Peterson.
- 5:15Speaker 2: I think your comment. So it's nice to return to,
- 5:18Speaker 2: you know, to our stomping grounds and also realize that, like,
- 5:21Speaker 2: our values haven't changed that much. Actually they've probably evolved
- 5:23Speaker 2: and gotten more nuanced and that more ingrained in our
- 5:26Speaker 2: in our our belief system. But that's kind of like
- 5:29Speaker 2: when we record this originally, there's a lot going on
- 5:31Speaker 2: at the time.
- 5:31Speaker 1: It shouldn't have surprised us that an episode titled masturbation
- 5:35Speaker 1: would attract an in cell like Jordan Peterson, right right
- 5:38Speaker 1: to get all all worked up about it. But anyway, yeah,
- 5:42Speaker 1: you're right, that's appropriate context for I think some of
- 5:44Speaker 1: the things that we'll be discussing in this episode. But
- 5:47Speaker 1: we should let past Abraham and Shane or past Shane
- 5:51Speaker 1: Braham take that on. And then after this discussion, we
- 5:54Speaker 1: will come back with some updates to the research. So
- 5:57Speaker 1: we'll see you in the past in a moment, and
- 6:00Speaker 1: then we'll see you back in the present in like
- 6:02Speaker 1: forty five minutes.
- 6:03Speaker 2: Sounds good, All right, this is.
- 6:10Speaker 1: Why we do what we do. I will be your
- 6:12Speaker 1: host Abraham, and.
- 6:13Speaker 2: I'm Shane on your favorite consumable psychology podcast. Yep.
- 6:17Speaker 1: And let's start right away with a PSA that we
- 6:22Speaker 1: are talking about sex stuff this entire episode, So if
- 6:26Speaker 1: that's something you're uncomfortable with, there's probably no part of
- 6:30Speaker 1: this discussion you'll really want to hear, although I think
- 6:32Speaker 1: it's really interesting. So if you think you can tolerate it,
- 6:35Speaker 1: we're not necessarily going into the methods of how to
- 6:39Speaker 1: do this or any really explicit detail about it, but
- 6:42Speaker 1: we will be talking about sex things the entire time,
- 6:45Speaker 1: and so if that's something you're uncomfortable with, probably just
- 6:48Speaker 1: set this one out.
- 6:49Speaker 2: Yes, And also too, as a caveat on top of that,
- 6:52Speaker 2: is we are talking about a very specific area of sex.
- 6:55Speaker 2: We're not talking about overall sexual health. We're not talking
- 6:57Speaker 2: about sexual wellbeing. We're not even real talking about the
- 7:01Speaker 2: nuances of social relationships and consent and all that stuff.
- 7:04Speaker 2: We're going to talk about a very very specific topic
- 7:07Speaker 2: within the sexual health realm.
- 7:08Speaker 1: We're kind of talking about health. Yeah, so we're talking
- 7:11Speaker 1: about masturbation. Yeah, of course, and all of the stuff
- 7:14Speaker 1: that comes along with that. A lot of history to
- 7:15Speaker 1: impact there. I think we'll try to answer the question
- 7:18Speaker 1: what is it, what are the implications of doing it,
- 7:22Speaker 1: what is the historical orientation to it?
- 7:24Speaker 2: Yeah. I'm really excited about this because this is shockingly
- 7:27Speaker 2: one of the areas. It's in my wheelhouse professionally, not personally.
- 7:31Speaker 2: I mean, spoiler alert, spoil alert to everybody. Most people
- 7:35Speaker 2: do this right, Yeah, but this is I'm really excited
- 7:37Speaker 2: about this because I think there's a lot of misconceptions
- 7:39Speaker 2: about masturbation and sexual health in general. Hopefully it'll dispel
- 7:43Speaker 2: some of that for everybody out there. Yeah.
- 7:45Speaker 1: Actually, so before we start talking about that, will you
- 7:48Speaker 1: describe a little bit. Do you want to save your
- 7:50Speaker 1: discussion of your work for the end or do you
- 7:52Speaker 1: want to start with that?
- 7:53Speaker 2: No, I can talk about it now. When I got
- 7:55Speaker 2: into behavior analysis, one of the things I started doing
- 7:57Speaker 2: was working in a sexual health realm. So I started
- 8:00Speaker 2: working with sex offenders specifically who had developmental delays or
- 8:03Speaker 2: some kind of developmental disability, and so kind of expanding
- 8:06Speaker 2: my repertoire within that. SO tend to specialize with sex
- 8:09Speaker 2: offenders who have disabilities, but also am the vice president
- 8:12Speaker 2: of the Sex Behavior Research and Practice Special Interest Group
- 8:15Speaker 2: through our international organizations. So I do a lot of
- 8:19Speaker 2: work in this realm, a lot of education work and
- 8:22Speaker 2: a lot of dissemination work, but mostly my practice focuses
- 8:25Speaker 2: on sexual health, specifically to developmental disabilities and developmental delays.
- 8:30Speaker 1: I feel like if it comes up while we're discussing
- 8:33Speaker 1: this that you have some relevant piece of information or story,
- 8:35Speaker 1: you should definitely jump in with that.
- 8:37Speaker 2: Oh I've got plenty. Yeah, I think that'd.
- 8:39Speaker 1: Be really interesting. Are you ready to get started?
- 8:41Speaker 2: Let's do this?
- 8:42Speaker 1: Okay, gotta warm up the hands.
- 8:46Speaker 2: That's kidding. Sorry, I knew it was coming. There's gonna
- 8:50Speaker 2: be a joke somewhere. Yeah, there's issues somewhere, all right.
- 8:54Speaker 1: So I guess we can begin, of course, by defining
- 8:58Speaker 1: this concept. When we're talking about mass disturbation. This is
- 9:01Speaker 1: the sexual stimulation of one's own genitals. And I really
- 9:05Speaker 1: looked at a number of different sources trying to get
- 9:07Speaker 1: see where there was some divergence on that that was
- 9:09Speaker 1: pretty universal. That seems to be the agreed upon definition
- 9:12Speaker 1: is the stimulation of one's own genitals. It doesn't necessarily
- 9:15Speaker 1: need to lead to something like an orgasm, although it could.
- 9:19Speaker 1: There's also a tendency to use that term to describe
- 9:22Speaker 1: any activity that's self stimulating in some way. So I
- 9:25Speaker 1: often hear people talking about mental masturbation, which is not
- 9:29Speaker 1: even them thinking necessarily about something sexually, but where they
- 9:33Speaker 1: often maybe stroke their own ego and thinking about it,
- 9:36Speaker 1: or they will talk about something in such a way
- 9:38Speaker 1: that it's like they're doing it just for the pleasure
- 9:41Speaker 1: of doing it and for no other reason they're talking
- 9:43Speaker 1: about or thinking about something. So you can see the
- 9:47Speaker 1: theme emerging in that the realm of that topic.
- 9:49Speaker 2: Yeah, and I think a key point to this definition
- 9:51Speaker 2: too is the idea it's sexual stimulation doesn't necessarily involve
- 9:55Speaker 2: or have to involve the hands. And I think that's
- 9:57Speaker 2: something like that's kind of an image that's conjured up
- 10:00Speaker 2: early about masturbation, and it doesn't necessarily have to do that.
- 10:03Speaker 2: So you know, we're going to kind of make mention
- 10:04Speaker 2: of things like toys and different things like that, but yeah,
- 10:07Speaker 2: this is what we're getting at here. This is kind
- 10:09Speaker 2: of like the core of this whole discussion is this
- 10:11Speaker 2: idea of sexual stimulation of one's own genitals, nice and simple.
- 10:15Speaker 2: That's an excellent point.
- 10:16Speaker 1: And as I mentioned at the top, we weren't planning
- 10:19Speaker 1: to go into a lot of description about the various techniques,
- 10:22Speaker 1: but in preparing for the research, I did find a
- 10:24Speaker 1: lot on the ways that people do this, and the
- 10:28Speaker 1: hands was actually only a portion of it. There are
- 10:31Speaker 1: a lot of ways to stimulate one's genitals that do
- 10:34Speaker 1: not involve your hands. As one it probably already knows
- 10:37Speaker 1: from experience.
- 10:38Speaker 2: But you know, when you start looking at the nature
- 10:41Speaker 2: of humanity and how innovative we are, one only needs
- 10:46Speaker 2: to look in the sexual health realm and how innovative
- 10:48Speaker 2: people have gotten just to get off. So, I mean,
- 10:52Speaker 2: I think it's pretty interesting to see that when you
- 10:55Speaker 2: start kind of digging into that, like the things people
- 10:57Speaker 2: create in the ways that people figure it out, it's
- 10:59Speaker 2: really impressive. It really speaks to human ingenuity.
- 11:02Speaker 1: What's the rule that like, if it exists, it exists
- 11:04Speaker 1: as a form of porn or something like that.
- 11:06Speaker 2: I forget what the internet rule is, but yeah, there's
- 11:08Speaker 2: something like if it exists in the world, it exists
- 11:10Speaker 2: in somebody's imagination, there is porn for it. Yeah, something
- 11:13Speaker 2: like that.
- 11:14Speaker 1: And I think there is something useful to look at
- 11:16Speaker 1: this from a sort of evolutionary perspective, and that one
- 11:22Speaker 1: of the reasons thinking about the why we do what
- 11:26Speaker 1: we do, under what conditions do we do this? This
- 11:28Speaker 1: is what is described for what we would describe as
- 11:31Speaker 1: a primary reinforcer, and what that means is that you
- 11:34Speaker 1: don't have to learn about this for it to be
- 11:37Speaker 1: rewarding as an activity. You don't have to have someone
- 11:40Speaker 1: like Tuchu go to a class and be like, oh,
- 11:41Speaker 1: guess what when you have an orgism that feels good. Really,
- 11:44Speaker 1: this is one of the things that has benefited species
- 11:48Speaker 1: because sexual reproduction leads to offspring, which means genetic diversity
- 11:53Speaker 1: and creating more replication of those genes, and so all
- 11:56Speaker 1: the activities that facilitate that and actually would not facilitate
- 12:01Speaker 1: reproduction obviously, but the sensation is the same, and so
- 12:04Speaker 1: seeking out that sensation and not the same but similar.
- 12:08Speaker 1: Seeking out that sensation is intrinsically rewarding. We don't have
- 12:12Speaker 1: to learn about it. And so one of the reasons
- 12:14Speaker 1: that any animal or person would do this is because
- 12:18Speaker 1: it shares characteristic features with the primary outcome of feeling good,
- 12:25Speaker 1: which is selected for by evolution, because seeking out that
- 12:29Speaker 1: feeling will often result in greater reproduction and therefore more
- 12:35Speaker 1: spread of the gene.
- 12:35Speaker 2: All right, we're gonna step away for some alone time
- 12:38Speaker 2: for a moment. After these ads, we'll be back, and
- 12:48Speaker 2: we're back, and on the topic of primary reinforcers. Just
- 12:50Speaker 2: to give some other examples, things like food, oxygen, sleep.
- 12:54Speaker 2: There are things that human beings are naturally motivated for
- 12:59Speaker 2: that we don't really have to learn. We don't have
- 13:01Speaker 2: to learn the food tastes good or that it is
- 13:03Speaker 2: a necessity. Like once we contact it, we're good, right,
- 13:07Speaker 2: Like sleep, the same thing oxygen being you know, like
- 13:09Speaker 2: cooling down when you're too hot. All that stuff is
- 13:12Speaker 2: something that is inherent in the species, and the majority
- 13:15Speaker 2: of the species will share that as part of like
- 13:18Speaker 2: their genetic code.
- 13:19Speaker 1: It's biologically relevant and therefore it comes it's part of
- 13:23Speaker 1: the package. Those things will automatically work as things that
- 13:27Speaker 1: people seek out and animals too.
- 13:30Speaker 2: Yep, getting into.
- 13:30Speaker 1: The etymology of this, I always think the etymology can
- 13:33Speaker 1: be kind of fun. But there were a couple of
- 13:34Speaker 1: different things that I found from Greek. There was messia,
- 13:39Speaker 1: which apparently means penis, and then there was a couple
- 13:42Speaker 1: in Latin. So there's some dispute about where the word
- 13:45Speaker 1: comes from. But in Latin manus means hand and tu
- 13:48Speaker 1: beer means to disturb, so manus to beer would be
- 13:52Speaker 1: to disturb with one's hand. Or there was also a
- 13:55Speaker 1: manu stuprayer, which means instead to defile with one's hand,
- 13:59Speaker 1: and you can sort of see the similarity in those terms.
- 14:01Speaker 1: How it changed to masturbation over time, I didn't find
- 14:05Speaker 1: any clear timeline on, but those are some of the
- 14:07Speaker 1: proposed historical contexts from which that word came.
- 14:11Speaker 2: This is not a new concept to human beings. You know,
- 14:13Speaker 2: so maybe we started developing the language to describe it.
- 14:16Speaker 2: But even prehistoric cave art depicted masturbation or what was
- 14:20Speaker 2: assumed to be.
- 14:21Speaker 1: Yeah, they could have just been teenagers going into these
- 14:24Speaker 1: prehistoric caves and drawing on the walls and making it
- 14:26Speaker 1: try and look like cave art because they thought it
- 14:28Speaker 1: was funny.
- 14:29Speaker 2: And we were talking about this before the episode started.
- 14:31Speaker 2: Like human beings, there are some general truths that human
- 14:33Speaker 2: beings that you'll see throughout history, and one of them
- 14:36Speaker 2: is vandalism that talks about like your mom jokes and
- 14:39Speaker 2: stuff like that. Like that just kind of is consistent
- 14:42Speaker 2: across human experiences. There was some vandalism, I want to say,
- 14:46Speaker 2: in maybe POMPEII. Wow, they found some as they were
- 14:49Speaker 2: cleaning up. That's great that they found that somebody was
- 14:52Speaker 2: making dick jokes on the walls. You know. So these
- 14:56Speaker 2: are universal truths essentially. You know, it's kind of funny
- 14:59Speaker 2: to see.
- 15:00Speaker 1: It does seem like the available evidence seems to suggest
- 15:03Speaker 1: that there was no time when people weren't interested in
- 15:08Speaker 1: this in some capacity. Yeah, exactly, which is to say
- 15:11Speaker 1: that they were doing it or talking about it one
- 15:13Speaker 1: way or another like as far back as we have
- 15:15Speaker 1: evidence of people doing anything, that seems to be one
- 15:18Speaker 1: of the things they were doing.
- 15:19Speaker 2: Yeah, pretty consistent. So, I mean we even see like
- 15:22Speaker 2: records from ancient Tumar will indicate positive attitude and belief
- 15:26Speaker 2: that masturbation increases potency. So you'll see that in some
- 15:29Speaker 2: cultures where maybe fertility statues and stuff like kind of
- 15:32Speaker 2: that center around all of that type of culture. You'll
- 15:36Speaker 2: see even back all the way back then, you'll see
- 15:39Speaker 2: that people talked about it being important for potency as
- 15:41Speaker 2: part of the culture. Yeah.
- 15:43Speaker 1: I actually left out quite quite a few pieces of
- 15:45Speaker 1: the historical development of this, but it does seem like
- 15:48Speaker 1: if you go back far enough, there was a period
- 15:50Speaker 1: of time where most cultures, or many cultures at least
- 15:53Speaker 1: had a positive attitude toward the idea of masturbation. And
- 15:57Speaker 1: then there was this period of time and sort of
- 15:59Speaker 1: the seventeen h undred's eighteen hundreds where at least among
- 16:02Speaker 1: European it also looks like some of the religions of
- 16:05Speaker 1: the Middle East there was a reversal of that opinion.
- 16:10Speaker 1: But the Egyptians were pretty fond of it. And actually
- 16:13Speaker 1: I found that the Egyptians noted in some of their
- 16:16Speaker 1: texts that they felt the ebb and flow of the
- 16:20Speaker 1: river the Nile, which was very important to their culture,
- 16:22Speaker 1: seemed to almost look like an orgasm to them, and
- 16:27Speaker 1: so there was a period of time and history where
- 16:31Speaker 1: they felt like the Nile was this life giving source,
- 16:34Speaker 1: and therefore to complete the cycle of life giving pharaohs
- 16:37Speaker 1: were required to ejaculate into the Nile. So they would
- 16:42Speaker 1: their tradition was they would stand on the bank and
- 16:44Speaker 1: do their business into the water, and that was considered
- 16:47Speaker 1: a good omen and would complete the circle of facilitating
- 16:50Speaker 1: good crops and fertility and child bearing, that sort of thing.
- 16:54Speaker 1: So this was a widely recognized important activity. I guess,
- 17:00Speaker 1: if you will.
- 17:00Speaker 2: From what I understand about King tut, maybe not so
- 17:04Speaker 2: much fair enough. Yeah, he didn't really have a great
- 17:07Speaker 2: quality of life from what I understand, So I mean,
- 17:09Speaker 2: maybe he didn't get to I don't know, there's probably
- 17:11Speaker 2: not a historical record that he actually did it.
- 17:13Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, I didn't even get an exact timeline,
- 17:15Speaker 1: but it seems like there's maybe a few generations of
- 17:17Speaker 1: pharaoh's where this was the case. But it was only
- 17:20Speaker 1: a snippet of Egyptian history where that was considered appropriate
- 17:23Speaker 1: or I guess it was actually required to ensure high prosperity.
- 17:27Speaker 2: Yeah, So then the seventeen hundreds roll around, right, So
- 17:30Speaker 2: now we've got human histories advancing, we're progressing. The seventeen
- 17:33Speaker 2: hundreds roll around, and then people started to believe that
- 17:36Speaker 2: masturbation would cause mental health issues such as depression. So
- 17:39Speaker 2: you started seeing this kind of shift into an idea
- 17:42Speaker 2: that maybe it wasn't so good.
- 17:44Speaker 1: Yeah, there was increasing industrialization or things that would lead
- 17:49Speaker 1: to industrialization. There was a lot of more systematic implementation
- 17:56Speaker 1: of religion at a larger scale going on at these times,
- 18:00Speaker 1: and a lot of people had a lot of various
- 18:03Speaker 1: ideas about this. And so there was this pamphlet that
- 18:07Speaker 1: was published called The Heinous Sin of Self Pollution. As
- 18:11Speaker 1: far as I can tell, there wasn't an author ascribed
- 18:13Speaker 1: to this, but this is something that was being passed around.
- 18:15Speaker 1: You see this all over the place when looking at
- 18:17Speaker 1: the history and the context of masturbation and sort of
- 18:20Speaker 1: human history. And this text specifically advised young male readers
- 18:25Speaker 1: that if they persisted in their indulgence of this evil act,
- 18:30Speaker 1: then they would be unmanned by the time they got
- 18:33Speaker 1: to their manhood, they either suffer from premature ejaculation or
- 18:37Speaker 1: even all the way to being impotent completely. But no
- 18:40Speaker 1: matter whatever happened, if they engaged in masturbation, they would
- 18:43Speaker 1: be ridiculous to women and therefore would not be able
- 18:46Speaker 1: to find a sexual partner.
- 18:49Speaker 2: So what's actually interesting about that is there are still
- 18:53Speaker 2: some groups that are not necessarily religious groups that subscribe
- 18:56Speaker 2: to that tenant. And we've mentioned it before here. We
- 18:59Speaker 2: don't need to mention it any specific Nazi groups out there,
- 19:02Speaker 2: but that is actually something that they subscribe to and
- 19:07Speaker 2: actually cause a lot of other issues.
- 19:08Speaker 1: So don't they usually tend to have a religious slant
- 19:11Speaker 1: in those groups?
- 19:11Speaker 2: Still?
- 19:12Speaker 1: Yeah?
- 19:13Speaker 2: Yeah, But I mean does it matter?
- 19:16Speaker 1: No, I guess it doesn't. I was just saying that, like,
- 19:19Speaker 1: I don't know how secular the Anti Masturbation Act has
- 19:24Speaker 1: ever been. It seems like it's always had some kind
- 19:26Speaker 1: of link to a religious tradition of some kind.
- 19:29Speaker 2: Well specific to this idea of being unmanned. Some of
- 19:32Speaker 2: these groups that do subscribe to this don't necessarily have
- 19:34Speaker 2: that religious bent to it. It's more so the idea
- 19:36Speaker 2: of that when you do it reduces your testosterone and
- 19:40Speaker 2: you need the testosterone to be whatever they want you
- 19:43Speaker 2: to be, I guess, but it actually has the opposite effect,
- 19:46Speaker 2: like the less you masturbate, the less you testosterone you have,
- 19:48Speaker 2: at least for male humans.
- 19:50Speaker 1: Oh right, yeah, yeah, thank you for clarifying that. Yeah,
- 19:52Speaker 1: women are like, oh, I don't want to masterbate, then
- 19:55Speaker 1: you don't want to have all this testoster.
- 19:56Speaker 2: So going back to seventeen hundreds, now you start seeing
- 19:58Speaker 2: all this stuff, this propaganda about how it's problematic and
- 20:01Speaker 2: how it relates to your future livelihood and your well
- 20:05Speaker 2: being and stuff. And so they start kind of advising
- 20:07Speaker 2: people at an early age, and now it's become this
- 20:10Speaker 2: thing that you're supposed to be guilty about, are afraid of.
- 20:12Speaker 2: And this became pretty prevalent.
- 20:14Speaker 1: So even in philosophy you had the famed philosopher Emmanuel
- 20:18Speaker 1: Kant who described masturbation as a violation of moral law.
- 20:24Speaker 1: He even said, quote immorality lay in the fact that
- 20:28Speaker 1: a man gives up his personality when he uses himself
- 20:31Speaker 1: merely as a means for the gratification of an animal
- 20:34Speaker 1: drive end quote.
- 20:35Speaker 2: And this was in a.
- 20:36Speaker 1: Book that he published called Metaphysics of Morals. In seventeen
- 20:40Speaker 1: ninety seven, and you can see in here describing that essentially,
- 20:45Speaker 1: there is this distinction for him between what is human
- 20:50Speaker 1: and what is animal. Animal is bad, human is good,
- 20:54Speaker 1: and that things that are pleasurable are bad and things
- 20:58Speaker 1: that are suffering are good. Seems to be the dichotomy
- 21:02Speaker 1: that is implied by that, which is interesting because that
- 21:06Speaker 1: tradition does carry over in a lot of other traditions
- 21:09Speaker 1: later on, especially religious and whatnot, where like food that
- 21:14Speaker 1: tastes good is bad, sexual gratification is bad. Doing enjoyable
- 21:17Speaker 1: activities is bad, and it generalizes far outside of things
- 21:20Speaker 1: that are sexual. But sexuality is definitely like the pinnacle
- 21:24Speaker 1: of bad because it's one of the most enjoyable things.
- 21:28Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, to the degree that children were threatened, right, Like,
- 21:31Speaker 2: I mean, you see this built into religious texts, You
- 21:33Speaker 2: see this built into all kinds of stuff, but here specifically,
- 21:37Speaker 2: there's a history of children being threatened that if they
- 21:40Speaker 2: did masturbate, they could become insane or develop other mental disorders.
- 21:44Speaker 2: And that has to be terrifying for a young child
- 21:47Speaker 2: and really complicated. It's got to be some complicated feelings
- 21:51Speaker 2: to have towards that situation.
- 21:53Speaker 1: Yeah, and I think it comes from the place that
- 21:55Speaker 1: people have long understood that to really influence how people
- 21:59Speaker 1: feel about something, they want to start with childhood, because
- 22:03Speaker 1: if you can in their formative years convince children of
- 22:07Speaker 1: a particular idea, that'll be a lot harder to change
- 22:11Speaker 1: once they get older. And so I think that's part
- 22:14Speaker 1: of where the targeted ads of the youth of the
- 22:18Speaker 1: seventeen hundreds was toward, like, don't masturbate, because you're going
- 22:22Speaker 1: to want to and it's going to drive you crazy
- 22:24Speaker 1: if you do. Now, this also spread into medical practice,
- 22:28Speaker 1: and I do want to iterate again that at this time,
- 22:32Speaker 1: even the seventeen eighteen hundreds, medical practice was largely often
- 22:37Speaker 1: linked to a particular religious orientation, and so I do
- 22:41Speaker 1: think that that continued to spread throughout this And there
- 22:45Speaker 1: was the name for this idea of masturbation was called Onanism,
- 22:49Speaker 1: and essentially this was a term that was demonizing masturbation,
- 22:53Speaker 1: and they argue that for men specifically, and this kind
- 22:56Speaker 1: of goes to the orientation of the Nazis you were describing.
- 22:59Speaker 1: The idea is that semen was critical for the vitality
- 23:02Speaker 1: of the body, and therefore losing it could cause all
- 23:05Speaker 1: kinds of deleteria's health effects like epilepsy, gonorrhea, impotence, gout,
- 23:11Speaker 1: nervous disorders, blurred vision, headaches, rheumatism, and a whole host
- 23:16Speaker 1: of other things that I decided not to list them all.
- 23:19Speaker 1: I included these because they were sort of the top
- 23:21Speaker 1: of the list, but also the wide range and outcomes
- 23:24Speaker 1: that this has opposed to cause, which I'm I'm.
- 23:27Speaker 2: Looking at thinking.
- 23:30Speaker 1: How especially some of these like half like gonerrhea, Yeah exactly,
- 23:36Speaker 1: I'm like, like, it's the opposite.
- 23:38Speaker 2: It's literally, I mean, and that's in going back to
- 23:40Speaker 2: the idea of this, and it's something that we recognize
- 23:44Speaker 2: as part of the human experience is that historically people
- 23:48Speaker 2: are driven by some agendas, and so you will have
- 23:50Speaker 2: people that have specific agendas that drive certain research, they
- 23:52Speaker 2: drive certain you know, cultural practices or whatever, or you
- 23:56Speaker 2: have this issue of just ignorance, right, people just don't know.
- 24:00Speaker 2: And so I mean, I always go back to the
- 24:01Speaker 2: idea of when we start talking about how far our
- 24:03Speaker 2: science has come. In general, there's stuff today that we're learning,
- 24:06Speaker 2: and there's stuff today that we're doing that will probably
- 24:08Speaker 2: one hundred, two hundred, three hundred years from now they'll
- 24:10Speaker 2: be like, what the hell were they doing? I mean,
- 24:12Speaker 2: hopefully hopefully, and that's good. That's a good thing, right,
- 24:16Speaker 2: That means that the science is progressing, And so I
- 24:19Speaker 2: kind of always try to frame it back to that.
- 24:21Speaker 2: I was like, maybe that's what was going on. Maybe
- 24:23Speaker 2: they just didn't understand this enough and that was just
- 24:25Speaker 2: within the context of which they are working. But it's
- 24:28Speaker 2: still interesting to see that, like, hey, don't masturbate, or
- 24:32Speaker 2: you're gonna have chronic seizures for the rest of your life.
- 24:35Speaker 2: He's like, that's a big jump. Well.
- 24:37Speaker 1: I do think that at this point there were various
- 24:41Speaker 1: ways of arriving at something that seemed to be a truth,
- 24:45Speaker 1: and before there was a very well established method of
- 24:48Speaker 1: experimentation for trying to identify what was a good way
- 24:52Speaker 1: of describing something in a way that was pragmatic and
- 24:56Speaker 1: made sense. Was essentially any kind of coh apearance that
- 25:01Speaker 1: one could develop around an idea could be counted as
- 25:04Speaker 1: truth if you could make an argument and you could
- 25:07Speaker 1: understand that argument, that was sufficient enough for that argument
- 25:11Speaker 1: to be considered true by a lot of people. Right,
- 25:13Speaker 1: And so if you could say something like our bodies
- 25:16Speaker 1: produce semen talking about males at this point, male bodies
- 25:19Speaker 1: produce semen. Therefore, semen seems to be good for your body,
- 25:23Speaker 1: which all the sudden, we have a stretch right there.
- 25:24Speaker 2: But you could see like if.
- 25:26Speaker 1: Our bodies do, it must be a good thing, and
- 25:28Speaker 1: therefore it's important for our vitality. We need to keep
- 25:31Speaker 1: it inside of us like our blood. Right, so you
- 25:33Speaker 1: can see you start tying together these like logical arguments
- 25:36Speaker 1: if you will. I'm not saying they're logic clause and
- 25:38Speaker 1: I agree with them. I'm just saying that you can
- 25:41Speaker 1: make that link and someone could understand how you made
- 25:43Speaker 1: that link, and that was it. You don't need any
- 25:45Speaker 1: other evidence beyond that. That was like, right, well you
- 25:48Speaker 1: just talked me into it.
- 25:49Speaker 2: Buddy.
- 25:49Speaker 1: You might be listening to this while on the toilet,
- 25:51Speaker 1: and this is a great time to put the phone
- 25:53Speaker 1: down and finish up your business and wash your hands
- 25:56Speaker 1: while these ads play.
- 26:04Speaker 2: And we're back. Well, it's interesting because then you start
- 26:07Speaker 2: getting people that you know, they start having that discussion
- 26:10Speaker 2: and then they start kind of capitalizing on that.
- 26:13Speaker 1: Right.
- 26:13Speaker 2: So we didn't have this as a bullet point in there,
- 26:15Speaker 2: but I wanted to include this because it's right around
- 26:16Speaker 2: the same time of the next bullet point. Are you
- 26:18Speaker 2: familiar with the origin story of Kellogg's corn flakes? Oh?
- 26:23Speaker 1: Kind of. I've actually heard it before, and I don't
- 26:25Speaker 1: remember the exact details, but I have actually heard the
- 26:29Speaker 1: origin of this, but feel free to share, that'd be great.
- 26:31Speaker 2: So essentially, the origin is that corn flakes, the corn
- 26:35Speaker 2: flakes that you can go by in the store from Kellogg's,
- 26:38Speaker 2: the company Kelloggs that makes a ton of cereal. It
- 26:42Speaker 2: was originally created as a treatment to stop people from masturbating.
- 26:46Speaker 1: I don't know what to say.
- 26:48Speaker 2: It was just one of those things. It was originally
- 26:50Speaker 2: created as an anti masturbatory supplement, like a food item
- 26:53Speaker 2: that people could consume that would stop them from masturbating. So,
- 26:56Speaker 2: and this was in the eighteen hundreds. This was in
- 26:58Speaker 2: the mid eighteen hundreds, late eighteen hundreds, when people were
- 27:00Speaker 2: still kind of finding this to be a concern.
- 27:03Speaker 1: Probably the original formula was fairly effective at that and
- 27:07Speaker 1: now it has the opposite effect.
- 27:09Speaker 2: That's it, just kidding.
- 27:12Speaker 1: I don't have any cereal based fetishes.
- 27:14Speaker 2: Sorry. That was the only serial based fact I had
- 27:16Speaker 2: for this episode.
- 27:17Speaker 1: Okay, well, I have one kind of which is that
- 27:20Speaker 1: in the eighteen thirties a man named Sylvester Graham who
- 27:24Speaker 1: was a Presbyterian minister, and his last name might sound
- 27:28Speaker 1: a little familiar, and that's because he was the inventor
- 27:30Speaker 1: of Graham crackers. And he was one of these extremists
- 27:34Speaker 1: to believe that any form of pleasure was a sin,
- 27:37Speaker 1: that it was unhealthy, and that it was pathological. And
- 27:40Speaker 1: as I understand it, the original gram crackers were these bland, tasteless,
- 27:45Speaker 1: hard to eat lumps of like oats and whatnot. And
- 27:50Speaker 1: again we're intended to be like, this is just nourishment.
- 27:52Speaker 1: You're not supposed to enjoy your food. You're not supposed
- 27:55Speaker 1: to enjoy your life. Joy is bad, be miserable. And
- 27:59Speaker 1: he was actually so extreme, so he believed in moderating everything.
- 28:02Speaker 1: But he even believed in moderating moderating which is like,
- 28:05Speaker 1: don't get let yourself get too carried away with what
- 28:08Speaker 1: you consider moderation, like really scale back that desire to
- 28:12Speaker 1: do this thing that you think is good or feels
- 28:15Speaker 1: good or whatever. So he was very intense about this
- 28:18Speaker 1: and very much a zealot for this, like sort of
- 28:23Speaker 1: abstinence from all pleasurable things.
- 28:26Speaker 2: First of all, a couple things. One the irony of
- 28:31Speaker 2: how delicious gram crackers are now and how much joy
- 28:35Speaker 2: they bring me when I eat them, especially when I
- 28:37Speaker 2: find a good s'more.
- 28:39Speaker 1: Yeah, he is rolling in his grave every time you
- 28:40Speaker 1: eat a cracker.
- 28:42Speaker 2: He's going no. So with that being said, there has
- 28:48Speaker 2: to be some movement or change, right. You know, there's
- 28:50Speaker 2: kind of an ebb and flow in human history, and
- 28:52Speaker 2: attitudes towards masturbation begin to change. Around the beginning of
- 28:54Speaker 2: the twentieth century. We start seeing people shift, We start
- 28:57Speaker 2: seeing people understand it a little bit more. We start
- 28:59Speaker 2: seeing people kind of maybe starting to take the reins
- 29:02Speaker 2: of their life and enjoying their life a little bit.
- 29:04Speaker 2: I mean, I think about the nineteen twenties and like
- 29:06Speaker 2: all the stuff that was going on with the flappers
- 29:07Speaker 2: and like everybody dancing, and like all the good music
- 29:09Speaker 2: that came out of the nineteen twenties, and people are
- 29:11Speaker 2: starting to kind of like get out a little bit more.
- 29:13Speaker 2: And with that, these other attitudes start coming out, right,
- 29:17Speaker 2: the attitudes towards sex, and the attitudes towards promiscuity and
- 29:20Speaker 2: pornography and all these other things to start developing within
- 29:23Speaker 2: this kind of these few decades around then.
- 29:26Speaker 1: Interestingly, there was also a substantial increase in the availability
- 29:31Speaker 1: of education, and people's IQs were increasing at a steady rate.
- 29:35Speaker 1: At this point, you had a greater development of the
- 29:39Speaker 1: scientific method and experimentation. You had the rise of several
- 29:42Speaker 1: scientific disciplines that have since become firmly established as the
- 29:46Speaker 1: way of doing science, and a lot of those foundational
- 29:50Speaker 1: things were developed. This is a lot of the time
- 29:53Speaker 1: Einstein was doing his work, and you know this period
- 29:55Speaker 1: of time, and so yes, a lot has changed. And
- 29:58Speaker 1: one of the most notable things gears in all of psychology.
- 30:01Speaker 1: Sigmund Freud was for all of his faults, he actually
- 30:06Speaker 1: did make some interesting and useful observations, and one of
- 30:10Speaker 1: them was that it was normal for people and even
- 30:13Speaker 1: children to explore masturbating and their sexuality. Obviously, Freud is
- 30:19Speaker 1: almost a joke at this point how much his theory
- 30:23Speaker 1: was centered around things like sexuality, But it did come
- 30:26Speaker 1: at an opportune moment where it had been so vilified
- 30:29Speaker 1: prior to this this time in history that it was
- 30:33Speaker 1: useful to have a prominent figure like that speaking out
- 30:36Speaker 1: in a way that was less taboo kind of I mean,
- 30:41Speaker 1: it kind of became taboo in a different way for him,
- 30:43Speaker 1: but he did essentially try and normalize this a little
- 30:46Speaker 1: bit more, and I think that there is a valiant
- 30:48Speaker 1: effort in that.
- 30:49Speaker 2: I always like talking about Freud in the way that
- 30:51Speaker 2: you know, he's got his reputation. There are some stuff
- 30:54Speaker 2: that's come out of that that has been useful for
- 30:56Speaker 2: educating and kind of framing some behavioral interventions later too.
- 31:00Speaker 2: I mean, psychodynamics has its own thing, but parts of
- 31:02Speaker 2: psychodynamics that work are behavioral and nature. And I love
- 31:06Speaker 2: the idea that he kind of normalized the idea about
- 31:08Speaker 2: people are going to naturally explore sexuality and those sensations.
- 31:14Speaker 2: And I think that that was an important psychological breakthrough
- 31:17Speaker 2: for people to start looking at that and understanding that
- 31:20Speaker 2: as part of a childhood development and kind of a
- 31:22Speaker 2: human development type of thing.
- 31:24Speaker 1: Yeah, and not that we're here to exonerate Freud in
- 31:27Speaker 1: any way. There's plenty to criticize about his theories. But
- 31:31Speaker 1: another thing I always liked about what Freud contributed, and
- 31:33Speaker 1: this is kind of not necessarily or related to masturbation,
- 31:36Speaker 1: but he also helped normalize the idea that we develop
- 31:40Speaker 1: a lot of our behavior's skills, and personality traits when
- 31:44Speaker 1: we're young, and that we're affected by our environment, because
- 31:46Speaker 1: there was definitely an orientation preceding this that we come
- 31:49Speaker 1: biologically prepackaged with all the things that we are going
- 31:52Speaker 1: to be, and of course that's contrasted with the taboola
- 31:55Speaker 1: Raza sort of orientation. But Freud was one of again
- 31:59Speaker 1: because of his fame in his notoriety, he did actually
- 32:02Speaker 1: help lead toward theories that were more i don't say
- 32:05Speaker 1: susceptible to, but embraced more this idea that the things
- 32:09Speaker 1: that we do are affected by our experiences when we're young,
- 32:12Speaker 1: which they didn't necessarily shake out the same way that
- 32:15Speaker 1: he proposed or thought that they might, but he was
- 32:18Speaker 1: at least correct that those experiences do have an effect
- 32:21Speaker 1: on us.
- 32:22Speaker 2: Yeah. So another thing that we want to talk about
- 32:25Speaker 2: within this is this person named Alfred Kinsey, right, So
- 32:28Speaker 2: he used a Gallup poll and which is controversial, argued
- 32:32Speaker 2: is biased, we kind of always have that, but it
- 32:34Speaker 2: indicated that many, if not most, people did actually masturbate
- 32:38Speaker 2: across comprehensive ranges of age, income, success, and education. So
- 32:42Speaker 2: basically he conducted this survey's poll and he said, hey,
- 32:46Speaker 2: most people, if not all people, do this thing, and
- 32:49Speaker 2: that was probably kind of eye opening for people to
- 32:53Speaker 2: know that, hey, this is something that is pretty common.
- 32:55Speaker 2: I'm not the only one that does it.
- 32:56Speaker 1: Are you familiar with the Kinsey scale? I am not
- 33:00Speaker 1: so Kinsey. Actually, this is not something that is well
- 33:04Speaker 1: loved by the LGBT community any longer. But at the
- 33:07Speaker 1: time that he developed it, this was pretty novel idea
- 33:10Speaker 1: for the most part, at least in mainstream psychology. This
- 33:14Speaker 1: was the scale that there was not necessarily heterosexual and homosexual,
- 33:19Speaker 1: but there was a sort of a range between where
- 33:22Speaker 1: you would have like sort of a sliding scale from
- 33:24Speaker 1: heterosexual to homosexual, and that most people fell sort of
- 33:28Speaker 1: in the middle of that, not necessarily at one super
- 33:30Speaker 1: extreme or the other, or that you at least could
- 33:33Speaker 1: have that range of variability, not that people necessarily fill
- 33:36Speaker 1: in the middle all the time, but that you didn't
- 33:38Speaker 1: necessarily have people who were always clumped up against heterosexual
- 33:41Speaker 1: or right up against homosexual, and you could have these
- 33:44Speaker 1: sort of varying Now, a lot of people have criticized this,
- 33:46Speaker 1: and this is not necessarily the place to get into that,
- 33:49Speaker 1: but if criticized the point that that seems to again
- 33:53Speaker 1: pin it to that binary orientation as opposed to a
- 33:56Speaker 1: few in it as being more dynamic than that. But
- 34:00Speaker 1: at least at the time, it was a pretty revolutionary
- 34:02Speaker 1: idea that did help get people away from this idea
- 34:05Speaker 1: of it being just one of the other. But that
- 34:07Speaker 1: was just sort of want to speak to his credentials
- 34:10Speaker 1: and fame there. Yeah, there was this other guy and
- 34:12Speaker 1: this was actually more in the eighteen hundreds, this issh areas,
- 34:14Speaker 1: but this is transitioning to the nineteen hundreds named h
- 34:17Speaker 1: hevlock Ellis, which is a wonderful name. Yeah, he was
- 34:21Speaker 1: one of the first people in this era actually to
- 34:24Speaker 1: point out that there were many famous and successful people
- 34:28Speaker 1: who admitted to masturbating as something that either had done
- 34:32Speaker 1: or did. And this was sort of just at the
- 34:34Speaker 1: turning point at which people were starting to think somewhat
- 34:36Speaker 1: differently about sexuality, and so he was sort of cavalier
- 34:40Speaker 1: in his publication of this, which I think was great.
- 34:43Speaker 2: Yeah, I would love to read that around that time,
- 34:46Speaker 2: because I feel like somebody would go, you mean, John
- 34:49Speaker 2: Wilkes Booth masturbates, I'm not going to do that because
- 34:53Speaker 2: he was a famous actor, like he was a famous
- 34:55Speaker 2: actor from a famous acting family in the United States
- 34:58Speaker 2: during the Civil War. It's fair to meet that person
- 35:00Speaker 2: that was like, I won't do that. He did that
- 35:02Speaker 2: and he killed the president.
- 35:03Speaker 1: Yeah, he may have tried to limit his list to
- 35:05Speaker 1: people who were mostly famous for good things. I'm not sure.
- 35:09Speaker 2: Yeah, probably likable.
- 35:10Speaker 1: Yeah, it turns out that and we have listed a few.
- 35:13Speaker 1: There are many myths about masturbation, and many that even
- 35:17Speaker 1: persist to this day, and some of them are more
- 35:20Speaker 1: relevant now than they would have been back then. So
- 35:22Speaker 1: should we dive into some of these.
- 35:23Speaker 2: Yes, let's do it. So the first one I want
- 35:26Speaker 2: to tackle is that if you find that somebody is masturbating,
- 35:29Speaker 2: or maybe there's the thought that masturbation means that the
- 35:31Speaker 2: relationship that you're in is not satisfying, and that couldn't
- 35:34Speaker 2: be further from the truth. It actually can be a
- 35:37Speaker 2: supplemental activity, just something that feels good. It's easy to
- 35:40Speaker 2: do on one's terms. It can be any number of things.
- 35:42Speaker 2: It has nothing to do with a bad relationship. Really.
- 35:45Speaker 1: I did find a study that essentially said they looked
- 35:47Speaker 1: at like fifteen thousand participants pretty evenly split between male
- 35:51Speaker 1: and female, and they found something that like for the males,
- 35:56Speaker 1: tend to approach it likeos, kind of like a quota
- 35:58Speaker 1: that was like how many times they felt like they
- 36:00Speaker 1: needed to ejaculate, and so they would. Yeah, there was
- 36:03Speaker 1: how much intercourse they were having with their partner or partners,
- 36:07Speaker 1: and then how much they wanted it to be having,
- 36:09Speaker 1: and they just sort of filled in the gap between
- 36:11Speaker 1: that number with masturbation. And for females it was more
- 36:15Speaker 1: just complimentary. It was like, I'm having all the sex
- 36:17Speaker 1: I want to have, and I want to supplement that
- 36:19Speaker 1: with this activity if I'm remembering this city correctly, right.
- 36:23Speaker 1: But Yeah, I found a really cool description of this
- 36:25Speaker 1: where they basically said, most of the time, you're not
- 36:27Speaker 1: going to find two people who exactly agree on how
- 36:30Speaker 1: much sex they want to be having, and so basically
- 36:33Speaker 1: masturbation allows them to be even so they sort of
- 36:36Speaker 1: reach the point at which they're both satisfied.
- 36:38Speaker 2: Yeah, that makes sense.
- 36:39Speaker 1: Another one here is that this idea that you'll start
- 36:42Speaker 1: to prefer masturbation over sex with a partner, And this
- 36:45Speaker 1: one is actually very complicated. The short answer is, no,
- 36:47Speaker 1: that's not going to happen, not if you're having a
- 36:49Speaker 1: satisfying relationship or it becomes complicated. Is there are people
- 36:53Speaker 1: who do not have fulfilling relationships, who maybe have aversive
- 36:56Speaker 1: experiences with sex that they're probably more likely to retreat
- 37:00Speaker 1: to the isolation. But it's not the masturbation that's causing
- 37:03Speaker 1: them to feel that they would prefer not having an
- 37:06Speaker 1: intimate relation with somebody else and not failure on their part,
- 37:09Speaker 1: But it's not having been successful in contact and the
- 37:12Speaker 1: fulfilling relationship sexually, emotionally or otherwise, and that therefore the
- 37:17Speaker 1: only alternative really is masturbation, And so it's important to
- 37:21Speaker 1: sort of tease out that caveat there. So most of
- 37:24Speaker 1: the time for almost everybody, this is like ninety nine
- 37:27Speaker 1: percent or higher. People will prefer the connection and experience
- 37:31Speaker 1: of intercourse with a partner, with someone that they have
- 37:34Speaker 1: a relationship with as opposed to masturbation, and masturbation can
- 37:38Speaker 1: again sort of be that supplement.
- 37:40Speaker 2: Yeah, and I think that's important as understanding like kind
- 37:42Speaker 2: of the origin of that challenge, right, that's really what
- 37:45Speaker 2: you're getting at. It's like the origin is not necessarily masturbation,
- 37:48Speaker 2: is the thing. It's that there's something else that's contributing.
- 37:50Speaker 1: Yeah, and that's actually kind of a common theme to
- 37:52Speaker 1: some of the other caveats to this that we'll discuss.
- 37:55Speaker 2: So another point in another myth that we want to
- 37:57Speaker 2: dispel is that children who do it are sexualized at
- 38:00Speaker 2: a young age. And you know what you found is
- 38:03Speaker 2: and this is complicated again, but children do it as naturally.
- 38:06Speaker 2: They kind of do it all the time. It's not
- 38:08Speaker 2: going to have the same type or the same outcomes
- 38:11Speaker 2: as maybe adult masturbation when people become more proficient, but
- 38:14Speaker 2: there is that kind of exploratory nature of it, and
- 38:17Speaker 2: so it's part of learning growing up, learning about themselves,
- 38:20Speaker 2: learning about the world around them, kind of how they
- 38:21Speaker 2: interact with it, learning the rules and stuff like that.
- 38:24Speaker 2: But it's actually within that it's associated with less promiscuity
- 38:28Speaker 2: and risky behavior. So children who do it younger tend
- 38:30Speaker 2: to have less risky behavior.
- 38:32Speaker 1: Later, and particularly when it's treated with a level of
- 38:35Speaker 1: sort of understanding and a healthy discussion. And so it's
- 38:39Speaker 1: like you're not there's no utility in like talking to
- 38:41Speaker 1: a two year old about this, Like they probably wouldn't
- 38:43Speaker 1: understand you if you did. But once they get to
- 38:46Speaker 1: an age where it's likely to start happening or they're
- 38:48Speaker 1: they're exploring it on their own, that's when it's a
- 38:50Speaker 1: time to maybe have that conversation so that they don't
- 38:53Speaker 1: feel confusion or shame or guilt or fear about this,
- 38:58Speaker 1: and that that actually leads to a healthy relationship with
- 39:01Speaker 1: themselves to the concept more generally of sex and sexual
- 39:05Speaker 1: behavior where it's treated with respect and not with fear, shame, guilt,
- 39:11Speaker 1: maybe a taboo nature, or it's like it's something that
- 39:14Speaker 1: we innately desire biologically, but we are afraid of it,
- 39:18Speaker 1: so we do it in an unhealthy way because we
- 39:20Speaker 1: want to seek it out, but we're not sure how
- 39:21Speaker 1: to do that.
- 39:22Speaker 2: It's very complex.
- 39:23Speaker 1: But and so we're not arguing that you try and
- 39:26Speaker 1: sexualize children, just that when they do it naturally on
- 39:28Speaker 1: their own, is does not mean that they're going to
- 39:31Speaker 1: have unhealthy sexual behavior growing up by itself.
- 39:34Speaker 2: Right.
- 39:34Speaker 1: Another myth here is that it becomes addictive, not for
- 39:37Speaker 1: most people, and the conditions under which it is likely
- 39:41Speaker 1: to become addictive, there's actually almost always going to be
- 39:43Speaker 1: some other underlying condition that is like where the problem is,
- 39:47Speaker 1: and it's not the masturbation that's addictive. It's the fact
- 39:50Speaker 1: that they maybe have some other mental health disorder, or
- 39:52Speaker 1: they have some other really problematic things going on in
- 39:55Speaker 1: their life where that becomes essentially the only retreat, the
- 39:58Speaker 1: only relief, or the o only escape, or maybe the
- 40:02Speaker 1: only reinforcer, the only pleasurable outlet that they have. So again,
- 40:06Speaker 1: it's almost never the act itself. There's usually some other
- 40:10Speaker 1: complex situation that is making it so it looks like addiction.
- 40:13Speaker 2: Hopefully, this next dat is for lotion and tissues and
- 40:23Speaker 2: we're back another one too that I love this one
- 40:26Speaker 2: because we've talked about CORO on this before. Oh yeah,
- 40:29Speaker 2: that's right. Yeah, So this one says it'll cause your
- 40:33Speaker 2: genital two or genitals I should say, to become numb
- 40:36Speaker 2: or to shrink, and it's just not the case. There's
- 40:38Speaker 2: no evidence to say that's a thing that even happens.
- 40:41Speaker 1: There is also the idea that masturbation causes infertility. This
- 40:44Speaker 1: is not only not true, but it might be the opposite.
- 40:47Speaker 1: I found a source that actually said for females it
- 40:50Speaker 1: increases the likelihood of pregnancy and that it can prevent
- 40:54Speaker 1: cervical disease and help flush out in a debris that
- 40:56Speaker 1: may have gotten up around the cervix and there's a
- 41:00Speaker 1: whole reason for this that has to do with the
- 41:02Speaker 1: fluids that are in there. But even for men there
- 41:04Speaker 1: is a similar outcome, where the idea is that this
- 41:08Speaker 1: flushes out low motility sperm and any debris that may
- 41:11Speaker 1: have gotten in the urethra for whatever reason, and so
- 41:14Speaker 1: there is an increased likelihood of successful pregnancy for those
- 41:18Speaker 1: who have frequent ejaculation or orgasm, especially if it's pretty
- 41:24Speaker 1: close in time.
- 41:25Speaker 2: I like that. That's good. So if you're trying, maybe
- 41:28Speaker 2: that's a thing to try. More. Is masturbating more nice?
- 41:31Speaker 2: Another one that this is one of my favorite ones.
- 41:33Speaker 2: It causes your palms to be hairy. No, no, no, no, no, no,
- 41:38Speaker 2: that's more like canthrop and not masturbation.
- 41:41Speaker 1: Yes, becoming a werewolf causes your palms to be hairy.
- 41:44Speaker 1: I'm masturbating, right. It causes acne Nope, nope, no evidence there.
- 41:49Speaker 1: And it causes cancer, absolutely not. That's not even how
- 41:53Speaker 1: the biology of cancer works, like not in the realm
- 41:56Speaker 1: of possibilities. That's so beyond. But these are myths that
- 42:00Speaker 1: get perpetuated about it. So just know, none of those
- 42:03Speaker 1: things we said are really true. All right, So we've
- 42:06Speaker 1: painted the historical context. We have talked about some of
- 42:09Speaker 1: the myths. Let's get into sort of where psychology has
- 42:12Speaker 1: more or less landed on this concept the vast majority
- 42:15Speaker 1: of places. What you're going to see is that normal
- 42:18Speaker 1: masturbation behavior is considered both safe and healthy with other benefits.
- 42:22Speaker 1: For most people, it is considered natural and it almost
- 42:26Speaker 1: never results in problems. As a matter of fact, it
- 42:28Speaker 1: can be helped to mitigate a lot of other problems
- 42:31Speaker 1: that might arise out of other unhealthy sexual behavior.
- 42:33Speaker 2: Yeah, and there are a lot of things like specific
- 42:35Speaker 2: biological benefits that you'll see. So when people do masturbate,
- 42:39Speaker 2: it causes a rush of epinephrin resulting in the feeling
- 42:42Speaker 2: of euphoria. So, I mean, that's a lot of why
- 42:44Speaker 2: people do it because it feels good. Some believe it's
- 42:47Speaker 2: a useful component in the comprehensive treatment of depression. So
- 42:51Speaker 2: there are some maybe some studies out there and some
- 42:54Speaker 2: links out there that it might be a useful part
- 42:56Speaker 2: of that, but again that's part of a treatment package.
- 42:59Speaker 2: One source actually argued it helps to relieve stress and
- 43:01Speaker 2: anxiety can increase self worth. So those are some other
- 43:04Speaker 2: benefits that you'll see there it's very unlikely that you're
- 43:07Speaker 2: going to get an STD unless you're using infected items
- 43:10Speaker 2: or infected surfaces. But really, if you're masturbating, you're probably
- 43:14Speaker 2: not gonna get an STD from it.
- 43:15Speaker 1: That actually gets to the point that we'd sort of
- 43:17Speaker 1: mentioned at the top of the use of things other
- 43:20Speaker 1: than your hands. And again, there's not that there's anything
- 43:23Speaker 1: intrinsically wrong with this. You just has maybe some kind
- 43:27Speaker 1: of surface announcement that we can provide make sure it's clean.
- 43:31Speaker 1: Because when you are rubbing anything on any part of
- 43:35Speaker 1: your body that gives you access to the internal parts
- 43:38Speaker 1: of your body. Like, we have the skin that functions
- 43:40Speaker 1: a really nice barrier between us and the outside world
- 43:42Speaker 1: where all these things want to try and get in
- 43:43Speaker 1: and kill us. Yeah, and so when we put things
- 43:45Speaker 1: in the openings of that skin, that's where we face danger.
- 43:48Speaker 1: That's the whole thing about the COVID nineteen. There's a
- 43:51Speaker 1: lot initially about don'touch your eyes, your mouth, your nose,
- 43:53Speaker 1: that sort of thing, because those are the holes in
- 43:56Speaker 1: our skin where things can get into us. And what
- 43:58Speaker 1: one of those other holes is in our genera And
- 44:00Speaker 1: so when you rub those on foreign objects, if those
- 44:03Speaker 1: objects aren't clean, then you can see infection. I mean
- 44:06Speaker 1: you would also see that if you're stuck in your
- 44:07Speaker 1: eyeball or your nose or your mouth or your ear.
- 44:09Speaker 1: But that's just something to be aware of, is making
- 44:12Speaker 1: sure that those things are clean. But otherwise you really
- 44:14Speaker 1: can't get an STD from masturbating.
- 44:17Speaker 2: Yeah, And to that point, when you decide, like if
- 44:20Speaker 2: maybe part of your masturbatory repertoire is using a toy,
- 44:23Speaker 2: it's really important to wash it and to clean it,
- 44:26Speaker 2: and to wash your hands and clean your hands. I
- 44:28Speaker 2: mean that stuff you can get not just not even STDs,
- 44:30Speaker 2: but you can get infections. It can cause all kinds
- 44:33Speaker 2: of problems. This is a fun psa though kind of
- 44:36Speaker 2: a side note here. If you're going to use a toy,
- 44:38Speaker 2: get a toy that is cleanable, make sure you're using
- 44:41Speaker 2: the appropriate cleaning materials for whatever that material is, and
- 44:45Speaker 2: make sure that you're cleaning it regularly most of the
- 44:47Speaker 2: time after every use, because it can cause a lot
- 44:50Speaker 2: of problems if you don't.
- 44:52Speaker 1: And you might be thinking like, yes, our bodies are
- 44:54Speaker 1: full of bacteria that we have a symbiotic relationship with
- 44:57Speaker 1: and those are actually good for us, and it's like,
- 45:00Speaker 1: if those are on that toy, then like, how could
- 45:03Speaker 1: that be bad? Well, the problem is that toy will
- 45:06Speaker 1: eventually be like on the shelf and a drawer or something,
- 45:08Speaker 1: and there are lots of bacteria in there that are
- 45:10Speaker 1: not good for you. Right, And that's why you need
- 45:12Speaker 1: to clean it regularly, is to avoid attracting bacteria. And then,
- 45:16Speaker 1: as you had mentioned, using safe cleaning materials that you're
- 45:18Speaker 1: not putting dangerous chemicals into your body.
- 45:21Speaker 2: Right.
- 45:21Speaker 1: And again this would be true of like your food
- 45:23Speaker 1: or putting things in your eyes or your nose. It's
- 45:26Speaker 1: it's really just being sanitary and safe about when you
- 45:29Speaker 1: insert things to the holes in your skin.
- 45:31Speaker 2: Yep. So some other benefits they talk about too is
- 45:34Speaker 2: that it lowers blood pressure, It can facilitate falling asleep.
- 45:37Speaker 2: It can actually help partners learn about one another and
- 45:40Speaker 2: learn about themselves too, what they like and what they
- 45:43Speaker 2: don't like, and that can actually lead to some conversations
- 45:45Speaker 2: about how to improve sexual health across partners. So you
- 45:48Speaker 2: can have those conversations about like what I like, what
- 45:50Speaker 2: I don't like, and make that work so that that
- 45:53Speaker 2: sexual relationship is healthy.
- 45:54Speaker 1: I've actually heard that one of the things that can
- 45:57Speaker 1: occur in same sex couples. Is there a lot more
- 46:00Speaker 1: open about sharing what they like and don't like and
- 46:02Speaker 1: things like this. This is also true of communities where
- 46:05Speaker 1: there's more open sort of sexual activity for I don't
- 46:08Speaker 1: know if this is a derogatory term, I hope not,
- 46:09Speaker 1: but like swingers or people who go to things like
- 46:12Speaker 1: group sex type situations or a non polity yeah polling arrest,
- 46:16Speaker 1: there you go, thank you. Essentially, these are actually places
- 46:18Speaker 1: where people are pretty good about open communication and that
- 46:22Speaker 1: doesn't necessarily happen a lot of times in other intimate relationships,
- 46:25Speaker 1: and that there is a much higher rate of sexual satisfaction.
- 46:29Speaker 1: I've seen some studies to suggest that there's a much
- 46:31Speaker 1: higher rate of sexual satisfaction and same sex couples because
- 46:34Speaker 1: they're much more open about communication about these things and
- 46:37Speaker 1: saying what they like and don't like and finding out
- 46:39Speaker 1: what the other person likes and doesn't like, as opposed
- 46:42Speaker 1: to just not communicating that assuming that the other person
- 46:45Speaker 1: either should or will just figure it out, or being
- 46:47Speaker 1: afraid to tell them right, and so you end up
- 46:50Speaker 1: having less successful sexual intercourse in those circumstances because you
- 46:56Speaker 1: don't know what's happening. So if people do these active
- 47:00Speaker 1: these where they masturbate, they can see each other masturbate,
- 47:01Speaker 1: they can learn more about the other person and what
- 47:03Speaker 1: they do enjoy and what they like about those like
- 47:07Speaker 1: sexual contact. Perfect there's another one here I think is
- 47:09Speaker 1: really useful. So all the things that we were just
- 47:11Speaker 1: talking about were essentially oriented to what are sort of
- 47:14Speaker 1: the outcomes for anybody who's engaging in masturbation of some kind.
- 47:19Speaker 1: But there's also some very specific ones that seem to
- 47:22Speaker 1: be related to people identify as female versus people who
- 47:25Speaker 1: identify as male. And for people who identify as female,
- 47:29Speaker 1: there's some evidence to suggest that engaging in regular masturbation
- 47:32Speaker 1: actually can increase their confidence and therefore their ability to
- 47:36Speaker 1: find enjoyment in sexual encounters with their partner.
- 47:40Speaker 2: And for men, they actually there's some thought that it
- 47:43Speaker 2: might help reduce prostate cancer. There's not enough evidence, it's
- 47:46Speaker 2: not well supported, but that's kind of a line of
- 47:48Speaker 2: inquiry that's being looked at right now. And there's an
- 47:51Speaker 2: inverse relationship between a frequent ejaculation and death from coronary
- 47:55Speaker 2: heart disease, so that's kind of an interesting thing too.
- 47:58Speaker 1: Yeah, essentially what I saw here, I was really curious
- 48:01Speaker 1: about this prosta cancer thing, and so essentially I went
- 48:03Speaker 1: to try and vet that, and I found a sort
- 48:05Speaker 1: of saying, yes, some studies have essentially linked these things,
- 48:09Speaker 1: but there's really not enough evidence to say that the
- 48:11Speaker 1: effects there seem to be really subtle and small if
- 48:13Speaker 1: they exist at all, and maybe just noise in the data.
- 48:16Speaker 1: And then the coordinary heart disease relation actually seems to
- 48:19Speaker 1: be related to the fact that this is technically cardiovascular workout.
- 48:24Speaker 1: Even though it's small, it's better than nothing, and so
- 48:27Speaker 1: the more you do it, the more it's like exercise
- 48:29Speaker 1: and can therefore actually improve your heart health. Again, it's
- 48:33Speaker 1: just a correlation that's not necessarily a cause effect relationship there,
- 48:37Speaker 1: just that they're like, it would make sense to think
- 48:39Speaker 1: about it this way if that was what was going on.
- 48:41Speaker 2: I want to see that doctor's appointment with somebody who
- 48:44Speaker 2: has like a clean bill of heart health. They're like,
- 48:46Speaker 2: what do you do? What do you do for exercise? Nothing,
- 48:50Speaker 2: it's like, and he just goes through his line of question.
- 48:52Speaker 2: It's like, oh, master reel like ten times a day.
- 48:54Speaker 2: Oh man, like you could be an Olympic runner.
- 48:58Speaker 1: That's great. I think we just learned something about Olympic athletes.
- 49:03Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, we need to call Ussain Bolt right now.
- 49:06Speaker 1: Just get him on as a guest, Like, so, how
- 49:08Speaker 1: often do you masturbate?
- 49:09Speaker 2: Yeah? We blind to gotcha journalism? Yep. So there's some
- 49:13Speaker 2: psych research out there too, and we're going to kind
- 49:15Speaker 2: of get into this. But do people feel a sense
- 49:17Speaker 2: of guilt afterwards? And that is a question that comes
- 49:19Speaker 2: up a lot, especially given the history it was gave
- 49:21Speaker 2: with people shaming people and kind of this poor culture
- 49:25Speaker 2: around the discussion. And they found that out of about
- 49:28Speaker 2: two thousand people, a little bit more than two thousand people,
- 49:30Speaker 2: around eight percent of the group identified that yes, they
- 49:34Speaker 2: do feel guilty after they do it. But all those
- 49:36Speaker 2: people had some kind of core, morbid or underlying psychological
- 49:40Speaker 2: issue and that maybe contributes. You know, it could be
- 49:43Speaker 2: that the guilt is the symptom of other variables, maybe
- 49:45Speaker 2: not necessarily related to mental health. It could be just
- 49:48Speaker 2: learning history or upbringing or any of that stuff. And
- 49:51Speaker 2: what you find is it wasn't significantly related to the
- 49:54Speaker 2: act of masturbation itself. It was some other variable, some
- 49:57Speaker 2: other thing going on. Yeah, it's a lot more like you.
- 50:00Speaker 1: I had someone who maybe already had depression, and then
- 50:03Speaker 1: if they masturbated, then they already were having all these
- 50:07Speaker 1: negative thoughts about themselves, about their self worth, about the
- 50:10Speaker 1: quality of themselves. They masturbate, and then they feel guilty
- 50:14Speaker 1: about that afterward. Well, it really wasn't that masturbation caused
- 50:17Speaker 1: them to feel guilty. It was that these are people
- 50:20Speaker 1: who were suffering with depression and that that was likely
- 50:24Speaker 1: going to be an outcome of anything that they did,
- 50:27Speaker 1: especially something that felt maybe temporarily gratifying, and then immediately
- 50:31Speaker 1: returned to that thought of like this is you know,
- 50:34Speaker 1: I'm bad, I shouldn't be doing things, you know, whatever
- 50:36Speaker 1: the thought might be. I'm not going to try and
- 50:38Speaker 1: speak to that experience, but just that in all of
- 50:41Speaker 1: these cases it seemed like there were other psychological issues
- 50:44Speaker 1: and mental health issues that were going on, and that
- 50:46Speaker 1: the masturbation was not causing that sense of guilt. Right
- 50:49Speaker 1: all right, Jagie, I think you are in a particularly
- 50:51Speaker 1: good position to speak about one really important point here
- 50:55Speaker 1: is something that I think does not get talked about enough.
- 50:58Speaker 1: Is that there are a lot of people that are
- 51:01Speaker 1: would be described as belonging to like a special needs population. Right,
- 51:04Speaker 1: These are people with various mental health diagnoses, some of
- 51:07Speaker 1: them are really severe that are impacted, and yet they
- 51:11Speaker 1: are still people and therefore they still experience the motivation
- 51:15Speaker 1: and the reward that comes with sexual gratification. So if
- 51:18Speaker 1: you could speak to.
- 51:19Speaker 2: That, yes, So I'm going to try to refrain from
- 51:22Speaker 2: jumping on a huge soapbox about this because this is
- 51:24Speaker 2: an area that I try to advocate for quite a bit.
- 51:26Speaker 2: But I'm going to lay this out for everybody. First
- 51:29Speaker 2: of all, people with special needs, even if they have
- 51:32Speaker 2: really severe delays, are still sexual beings. If you have autism,
- 51:38Speaker 2: if you have a developmental disability, even cerebral palsy, that
- 51:42Speaker 2: natural genetic motivation for sexual stimulation is there. It doesn't
- 51:48Speaker 2: go away just because you have a lower IQ on
- 51:51Speaker 2: a test or anything like that. And so it's really
- 51:53Speaker 2: important to recognize, especially if you work with a population
- 51:56Speaker 2: that is special needs and it does require a higher
- 51:58Speaker 2: level of care. But this may be a thing that
- 52:01Speaker 2: you come across. I have spent a lot of time
- 52:03Speaker 2: training caregivers first that it's okay, and second how to
- 52:08Speaker 2: support those learners and the people that we work with
- 52:10Speaker 2: to contact those things, not necessarily how to exactly masturbate.
- 52:15Speaker 2: I've got plenty of stories about how that's a really
- 52:18Speaker 2: tough thing to work on, but more so the importance
- 52:21Speaker 2: of just understanding that it's part of human nature. It's
- 52:24Speaker 2: part of something that is genetically in our it's in
- 52:26Speaker 2: our DNA. We're born with it, We're born to try
- 52:28Speaker 2: to seek that sexual stimulation. It feels good. We don't
- 52:31Speaker 2: need to learn it, no matter if you are a
- 52:34Speaker 2: rocket scientist or somebody who does struggle with kind of
- 52:36Speaker 2: daily living chores as well. So I think it's just
- 52:39Speaker 2: really important to recognize that and understand that when you
- 52:42Speaker 2: are working with special needs, because I work with plenty
- 52:44Speaker 2: of people that are like, oh, he doesn't understand what
- 52:46Speaker 2: he's doing, I mean, or you have people that just
- 52:48Speaker 2: can't do it well and it causes other issues. I
- 52:51Speaker 2: worked with a guy who would whenever he would get
- 52:54Speaker 2: an direction, he couldn't use his hands very well, so
- 52:56Speaker 2: he would grind on whatever he could grind on, and
- 52:58Speaker 2: when he couldn't achieve orgasm, he would get really physically
- 53:02Speaker 2: aggressive and he would attack mom, he would attack Dad,
- 53:05Speaker 2: he would attack anybody that was close. But when he
- 53:07Speaker 2: would achieve his aggression was far less and he had
- 53:11Speaker 2: limited communication, and there's all kinds of stuff that went
- 53:13Speaker 2: along with it. There are other variables that contributed to
- 53:15Speaker 2: the aggression. It wasn't just because he couldn't get off
- 53:16Speaker 2: that he was having an aggression, but it was important
- 53:19Speaker 2: to note that context because he had to learn an
- 53:22Speaker 2: appropriate way to do it. And that kind of story
- 53:24Speaker 2: happens a lot where either you have somebody that can't
- 53:26Speaker 2: do it safely, they can't do it well, or they
- 53:28Speaker 2: have some caregiver that tells them they can't do it
- 53:30Speaker 2: at all and that leads to a whole host of
- 53:33Speaker 2: other problems.
- 53:33Speaker 1: Well, that sounds like a really good point. Let's pause
- 53:36Speaker 1: for an ad and we're back. Yeah, And I mean,
- 53:46Speaker 1: I certainly love to hear your opinion on this, because
- 53:48Speaker 1: I understand that there is the I guess there's an
- 53:51Speaker 1: ethical argument, if you will, about like not to have
- 53:55Speaker 1: a sexual relationship with a person with special needs for
- 53:57Speaker 1: whom you're providing services, And that's absolutely accurate, and what
- 54:02Speaker 1: we're not advocating to have a sexual relationship with that person,
- 54:05Speaker 1: right and really what the what we're advocating for of anything,
- 54:08Speaker 1: is to help them have a healthy, safe sexual repertoire
- 54:13Speaker 1: and their behavior. So that because it's like they're going
- 54:15Speaker 1: to do these things anyway. So if you want to
- 54:17Speaker 1: speak to that for a minute.
- 54:18Speaker 2: Yeah, I think that where it gets complicated is people
- 54:22Speaker 2: think of this as very icky just in general. People
- 54:24Speaker 2: don't like talking about sex, they don't like talking about masturbation,
- 54:26Speaker 2: they don't like people barely even use like anatomically correct language,
- 54:31Speaker 2: you know. And that becomes a problem with victimization too,
- 54:34Speaker 2: like oh, you know he touched my cookie. Well, okay,
- 54:37Speaker 2: well don't let him touch your cookies at lunch and
- 54:39Speaker 2: then you're good. And that becomes a different problem where
- 54:40Speaker 2: people are inaccurately reporting too, right, So there are a
- 54:43Speaker 2: whole host of issues with that speaking to the idea
- 54:46Speaker 2: of sexual health, sexual health comes down to an issue
- 54:49Speaker 2: of safety and well being more than anything else. Health
- 54:52Speaker 2: and safety is really the core of any of our
- 54:54Speaker 2: ethics goals and just any sort of helping profession And
- 54:57Speaker 2: so what I find a lot is that people that
- 55:00Speaker 2: misconstrued with you know, something along the lines of it
- 55:03Speaker 2: goes back to those myths if they learn to do this,
- 55:05Speaker 2: they'll never stop. It'll go back to those issues of well,
- 55:08Speaker 2: they can't be safe in a relationship. So I'm not
- 55:10Speaker 2: going to teach them. I'm not going to open that
- 55:12Speaker 2: can of worms. I'm not about to open that Pandora's box.
- 55:14Speaker 2: They don't have the capacity to understand a dangerous relationship
- 55:17Speaker 2: or anything like that. And so teaching it is about education.
- 55:20Speaker 2: It's about health and safety. And it's no different than
- 55:22Speaker 2: providing education for kids in school who are learning about
- 55:26Speaker 2: reproductive health, who are learning about sexual health related to hygiene.
- 55:29Speaker 2: It's just such a wide spectrum that what we find
- 55:33Speaker 2: a lot is that individuals with special needs are neglected
- 55:36Speaker 2: in that population, in that education about condom use, about
- 55:39Speaker 2: healthy relationships, about what sex is. I mean, I've worked
- 55:43Speaker 2: with twenty thirty year olds that don't even know how
- 55:45Speaker 2: people get pregnant, and it's because they are neglected in
- 55:49Speaker 2: that sexual education realm. And then they end up having
- 55:52Speaker 2: sex for the first time and having children because they
- 55:54Speaker 2: don't know about safe sex, they don't know about STDs,
- 55:57Speaker 2: they don't know about any of that stuff. It's the
- 55:59Speaker 2: bigger problem is that for the healthcare profession, when you
- 56:03Speaker 2: have somebody who is competent enough to make decisions, but
- 56:06Speaker 2: they don't have the education to make the safe decision,
- 56:09Speaker 2: it becomes more of a burden on the healthcare system
- 56:11Speaker 2: and for that person too. It's a great point. Right now,
- 56:14Speaker 2: you've got children who are born to two parents who
- 56:17Speaker 2: are not capable of taking care of them, who end
- 56:20Speaker 2: up in foster care. I mean, this could be a
- 56:22Speaker 2: series in itself, if I'm being honest. But we have
- 56:26Speaker 2: an obligation to provide ethical and effective services to people,
- 56:31Speaker 2: and we have an obligation to disseminate good science. And
- 56:34Speaker 2: part of that good science is making sure that people
- 56:36Speaker 2: stay healthy and they stay safe, and sexual health and
- 56:39Speaker 2: sexual wellbeing is very clearly in that realm.
- 56:42Speaker 1: I think that there's probably a well founded concern that
- 56:46Speaker 1: there is the potential for exploitation and abuse with respect
- 56:51Speaker 1: to how one might deal with this with children or
- 56:55Speaker 1: people with special needs populations, and so I think my
- 56:59Speaker 1: thought is that the recommendation is that you have first
- 57:04Speaker 1: of all, clearly defined rules about what is considered acceptable
- 57:08Speaker 1: and clear expectations about how to safely engage with that
- 57:13Speaker 1: person with that because yeat, like, we don't want people
- 57:16Speaker 1: who are trained therapists to be masturbating their clients, right, and.
- 57:20Speaker 2: That should never happen. That should one hundred percent never happen.
- 57:23Speaker 2: That is not even close to the realm of what
- 57:25Speaker 2: we're talking about here exactly.
- 57:26Speaker 1: Well, and that's what I'm saying is like having really
- 57:28Speaker 1: clear rules and a really clear documentation every single time
- 57:32Speaker 1: and just say, like, this is an area of sensitivity
- 57:34Speaker 1: where there's the potential for exploitation and abuse. Therefore, we're
- 57:37Speaker 1: going to lay out what the guidelines are and say that, like,
- 57:40Speaker 1: you can help people with this particular issue within these parameters,
- 57:45Speaker 1: and here's how to do it. And every time you
- 57:47Speaker 1: do this, make sure you document exactly what happens, so
- 57:50Speaker 1: that if you aren't sure what to do, or if
- 57:52Speaker 1: something goes wrong, it's not like it's being hidden or
- 57:55Speaker 1: trying to be covered up or looks like there's some
- 57:57Speaker 1: type of abuse. There is some ability to take a
- 58:01Speaker 1: corrective action toward that, because we want to be able
- 58:04Speaker 1: to help these people in a way that prevents the
- 58:06Speaker 1: opportunity for any kind of exploitation or abuse, but also
- 58:09Speaker 1: allows them to be safe and healthy.
- 58:11Speaker 2: To that point, when we talk about kind of working
- 58:14Speaker 2: within your scope and working within what you can and
- 58:16Speaker 2: can do, it is so critical for you if you're
- 58:19Speaker 2: working in a sexual health realm to consult or talk
- 58:22Speaker 2: to or work with somebody who is a SECT certified,
- 58:26Speaker 2: aas ECT certified. They can be a teacher, they can
- 58:30Speaker 2: be a therapist, they can be a counselor. But they
- 58:32Speaker 2: are somebody who is trained in sexual education and health
- 58:34Speaker 2: and well being counseling and all that stuff. They've gone
- 58:37Speaker 2: through extensive training to do this. Start there. Do not
- 58:41Speaker 2: take this on yourself to teach somebody else how to masturbate.
- 58:44Speaker 2: Don't even start dipping your toes in that realm unless
- 58:47Speaker 2: you have the resources and you have the support, and
- 58:49Speaker 2: you have the supervision and you have all the things
- 58:52Speaker 2: that you need to make sure that you stay safe
- 58:54Speaker 2: and that person you're working with stay safe because it
- 58:56Speaker 2: is a very vulnerable area to start dipping into.
- 58:59Speaker 1: That's a that's a great point and I think a
- 59:01Speaker 1: very helpful recommendation. And so yeah, just make sure we're clear.
- 59:04Speaker 1: We're saying that people who have these special needs, who
- 59:07Speaker 1: require special services, who often have therapists of various kinds
- 59:11Speaker 1: that are helping them, like they are people who are
- 59:13Speaker 1: going to engage in sexual behavior. And so make sure
- 59:16Speaker 1: you have the resources available to add a certified professional
- 59:19Speaker 1: or get the training yourself to become a certified professional
- 59:22Speaker 1: to help them do that in a way that's safe
- 59:24Speaker 1: and workable for them.
- 59:26Speaker 2: Exactly.
- 59:26Speaker 1: Cool. That was actually an awesome soapbox, and I'm kind
- 59:29Speaker 1: of I'm glad that we were able to dive into it,
- 59:31Speaker 1: just because I think that's something that is there are
- 59:33Speaker 1: a lot of people who maybe even have the orientation
- 59:35Speaker 1: to understanding this is important and I don't know what
- 59:38Speaker 1: to do, and that's perfectly valid to be in that position,
- 59:41Speaker 1: and so that's why we want to at least put
- 59:43Speaker 1: you in the right direction, which is get help from
- 59:45Speaker 1: someone who is certified and understand that this is not
- 59:48Speaker 1: something to demonize or punish or in any way create
- 59:53Speaker 1: treat as it being a problem. It's just something that
- 59:56Speaker 1: needs to be handled delicately at least, you know, I
- 59:59Speaker 1: guess stomatically by people who know what they're doing exactly
- 1:00:02Speaker 1: and have those safeguards in place so that there is
- 1:00:04Speaker 1: there's no potential for harm exactly. Okay, there is some
- 1:00:09Speaker 1: potential for harm in this idea of masturbation, and so
- 1:00:11Speaker 1: we'll just run through this list really quick, just to
- 1:00:13Speaker 1: make sure that we're clear and saying that like we're
- 1:00:16Speaker 1: not just saying like masturbation is the greatest thing. Everyone
- 1:00:17Speaker 1: should stop what they're doing and just drop their pants
- 1:00:20Speaker 1: and masturbate right now, right like, we want to make
- 1:00:23Speaker 1: sure that we've covered this as comprehensive as possibly, so
- 1:00:25Speaker 1: let's start, Shane, what are some potential for harm in masturbating.
- 1:00:29Speaker 2: So one of the big ones that we see is
- 1:00:31Speaker 2: a failure to do so appropriately. So people don't do
- 1:00:34Speaker 2: it well, they don't do it right, they don't do
- 1:00:36Speaker 2: it sufficiently, and it can result to harm. Right, they
- 1:00:38Speaker 2: can injure themselves because they use the wrong size toy,
- 1:00:41Speaker 2: they do it because they do too they do it
- 1:00:43Speaker 2: too much, and they cause actual physical injuries. So if
- 1:00:46Speaker 2: it's not done appropriately, it's not done well, then it
- 1:00:49Speaker 2: can actually result in harm to the self.
- 1:00:51Speaker 1: Failure, let's learn how to do so appropriately can result
- 1:00:53Speaker 1: in some of these paraphilias, which aren't necessarily problematic, athough
- 1:00:57Speaker 1: some of them can be, especially when they rely on
- 1:01:01Speaker 1: things that are harmful or exploitative. And we'll get into
- 1:01:04Speaker 1: paraphilias in a later episode. But essentially these are I
- 1:01:07Speaker 1: guess you could call them like sexual appetites that are
- 1:01:10Speaker 1: very unique and often you can sort of think of
- 1:01:12Speaker 1: fetishes as a way of doing it, but they often
- 1:01:14Speaker 1: depend on a certain type of either visual or chemesthetic
- 1:01:20Speaker 1: or other physical experience that can be very outside of
- 1:01:23Speaker 1: what you would normally see. And again that may not
- 1:01:25Speaker 1: be problematic for some people, but it can be.
- 1:01:28Speaker 2: I mentioned already that it can result in physical harm
- 1:01:31Speaker 2: to the genital so I talked about sores and maybe
- 1:01:33Speaker 2: some injuries like that, But it can also result in
- 1:01:36Speaker 2: loss of participation in other important activities. So if somebody
- 1:01:38Speaker 2: is doing it so often, it's something called behavioral excess, right,
- 1:01:42Speaker 2: where somebody engages in this thing so much that it
- 1:01:45Speaker 2: does compete or get in the way of those normal
- 1:01:47Speaker 2: activities that you have to do, Like maybe I'm not
- 1:01:49Speaker 2: doing my hygiene routine because I'm spending all my time masturbating.
- 1:01:52Speaker 2: And that is something that does happen for people as
- 1:01:54Speaker 2: they get into these habits, they get into these routines,
- 1:01:56Speaker 2: and they do this so often that it does get in.
- 1:01:58Speaker 1: The way missing social activities work. That sort of thing,
- 1:02:02Speaker 1: if that was ever to be that big of a problem,
- 1:02:04Speaker 1: and then failure to learn to do it in appropriate
- 1:02:07Speaker 1: ways that can result in doing it illegally, such as
- 1:02:09Speaker 1: doing it in front of people doing it unsolicited to
- 1:02:12Speaker 1: people who don't want it, doing it in two types
- 1:02:16Speaker 1: of stimulation, such as illegal types of pornography or things
- 1:02:20Speaker 1: that cause harm. That can be another place.
- 1:02:22Speaker 2: You'll see too. It gets convoluted a little bit when
- 1:02:24Speaker 2: they start talking about it with other mental health issues,
- 1:02:26Speaker 2: and sometimes that gets masked because maybe they're identifying masturbation
- 1:02:30Speaker 2: is the problem, and it might be there might be
- 1:02:31Speaker 2: some underlying symptom or some underlying concern that needs to
- 1:02:35Speaker 2: be treated more effectively. You know, we talked about kind
- 1:02:37Speaker 2: of isolating, We talked about unhealthy sexual relationships or avoiding
- 1:02:41Speaker 2: certain healthy sexual relationships, and so it kind of gets
- 1:02:44Speaker 2: tied in with this is the thing that people focus on. It.
- 1:02:47Speaker 2: It's really not the focus of intervention a lot of times.
- 1:02:50Speaker 1: And then we'd mentioned this earlier, but using any dangerous
- 1:02:53Speaker 1: chemicals or items, or using contaminated items to aid in
- 1:02:57Speaker 1: masturbation can also result in harm.
- 1:03:00Speaker 2: Yeah, And you can also develop an implicit association with
- 1:03:02Speaker 2: arousal and the features of the frequent masturbation location. So
- 1:03:06Speaker 2: if you are masturbating in a certain space all the time,
- 1:03:09Speaker 2: some of the features of that environment are going to
- 1:03:11Speaker 2: kind of get looped in and paired up with what
- 1:03:13Speaker 2: you're doing.
- 1:03:14Speaker 1: An example like let's say someone they only ever use
- 1:03:16Speaker 1: their computer to masturbate to pornography and they otherwise aren't
- 1:03:19Speaker 1: really on their computer, then it's like just being around
- 1:03:21Speaker 1: your computer can actually result in some amount of arousal.
- 1:03:25Speaker 1: Just something to keep in mind. And then, as I
- 1:03:27Speaker 1: mentioned earlier, for most people, they're unlikely to become addicted
- 1:03:30Speaker 1: to this. And I actually don't know if anybody ever
- 1:03:32Speaker 1: becomes addicted to masturbation, although because there's enough people in
- 1:03:35Speaker 1: the world that's very possible that has happened. But what
- 1:03:38Speaker 1: there can happen is there are sexual addiction generally speaking,
- 1:03:41Speaker 1: and that masturbation can be part of that addiction. And
- 1:03:43Speaker 1: so there's just something to address in terms of if
- 1:03:46Speaker 1: there is harm for people who are likely to be
- 1:03:49Speaker 1: addicted to things, or they have other sexual addictions that
- 1:03:51Speaker 1: that could just feed into that.
- 1:03:53Speaker 2: So yeah, and I think a final note that we
- 1:03:55Speaker 2: kind of want to touch on here more than anything
- 1:03:57Speaker 2: is that we've been spending the last hour talking about masturbation.
- 1:04:01Speaker 2: But it's important to note that not everybody is excited
- 1:04:03Speaker 2: or interested in masturbation, and that's perfectly Okay, just because
- 1:04:07Speaker 2: you don't like it doesn't mean there's anything wrong, doesn't
- 1:04:09Speaker 2: mean that you're abnormal, doesn't mean anything like that. It
- 1:04:12Speaker 2: is certainly a preference, and we're not talking about every
- 1:04:14Speaker 2: single person on the planet requires or is seeking masturbation,
- 1:04:19Speaker 2: and so we know that that can't be true for
- 1:04:22Speaker 2: an entire population, and that's okay. So if you are
- 1:04:25Speaker 2: kind of walking away from this feeling like you're abnormal
- 1:04:28Speaker 2: or feeling out of place, please try not to because
- 1:04:31Speaker 2: the truth is is not everybody likes masturbation. Not everybody
- 1:04:34Speaker 2: likes any of that, And if you are not feeling
- 1:04:36Speaker 2: those urges, it's perfectly fine.
- 1:04:38Speaker 1: Yeah, some people they just don't get as much satisfaction
- 1:04:41Speaker 1: out of like sexual activities, and that's that's fine. That's
- 1:04:44Speaker 1: just where you're at, perfectly okay. Yeah, any other take
- 1:04:47Speaker 1: on point? Star up up with you think? I feel
- 1:04:48Speaker 1: like we've hit this pretty sufficiently.
- 1:04:50Speaker 2: Yeah. I think we were pretty thorough about this one.
- 1:04:52Speaker 2: I think the only tea home point I would say
- 1:04:54Speaker 2: is like educate yourself, get resources from scientifically based organizations
- 1:04:58Speaker 2: or from reputable source is about any sort of sexual
- 1:05:01Speaker 2: health stuff, because it is a vast, vast body of
- 1:05:05Speaker 2: research that really tells you a lot about and gives
- 1:05:09Speaker 2: you a lot of understanding about what it means to
- 1:05:11Speaker 2: kind of have a healthy and safe sexual life. And
- 1:05:16Speaker 2: I would just say just get into that realm. Educate yourself,
- 1:05:19Speaker 2: because education is far more effective than abstinence or any
- 1:05:23Speaker 2: of the other things that people kind of tote as
- 1:05:25Speaker 2: interventions for sexual behavior.
- 1:05:27Speaker 1: Oh yeah, I forgot. We didn't even really mention the
- 1:05:29Speaker 1: abstinence thing as it pertains to like dealing with or
- 1:05:32Speaker 1: treating masturbation.
- 1:05:33Speaker 2: Yeah, that's a great point. The thing is, it doesn't work.
- 1:05:35Speaker 2: Just so you know, there's my take on point about
- 1:05:37Speaker 2: that abstinence doesn't work.
- 1:05:38Speaker 1: That's great. Yes, at least abstinence education because very almost
- 1:05:42Speaker 1: nobody actually practices.
- 1:05:44Speaker 2: It really exactly.
- 1:05:45Speaker 1: Yeah, so awesome, Well we really pounded that one out.
- 1:05:49Speaker 2: Great job.
- 1:05:49Speaker 3: Yeah, yes, you know what's funny, As I came into
- 1:05:56Speaker 3: this without any puns, I wasn't prepared to like drop
- 1:05:59Speaker 3: any jokes like that, and then here we are, like
- 1:06:01Speaker 3: every now and again you drop these ones.
- 1:06:02Speaker 2: I'm like, I can't, I can't keep up with this.
- 1:06:04Speaker 1: I'm actually gonna have to research before we publish this
- 1:06:06Speaker 1: and see if this qualifies as being explicit content because
- 1:06:11Speaker 1: I don't know, and you have to tag it as
- 1:06:13Speaker 1: being so otherwise it'll get flagged and oh so fun. Yeah,
- 1:06:18Speaker 1: I have to make sure. I don't know if puns
- 1:06:20Speaker 1: count is explicit content or just talking about sex generally.
- 1:06:23Speaker 2: But I look, it depends on where you're at. I'm sure, okay,
- 1:06:27Speaker 2: if you're in Alabama, I'm sure this is explicit.
- 1:06:30Speaker 1: They don't have sex in Alabama.
- 1:06:32Speaker 2: Just kidding Alabama. Sorry, No, we know you do. We
- 1:06:36Speaker 2: know you do.
- 1:06:36Speaker 1: It's fine, Okay. So that was our discussion on masturbation,
- 1:06:46Speaker 1: the original DIY, and unsurprisingly, there has been some interesting
- 1:06:50Speaker 1: new research about masturbation since that the publication of that discussion,
- 1:06:55Speaker 1: and we think that it's worth diving into that and
- 1:07:00Speaker 1: disseminating what we have learned about this since we originally
- 1:07:04Speaker 1: published that discussion.
- 1:07:05Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, the research has not stopped. Okay, So
- 1:07:08Speaker 2: now I'm gonna go We're gonna go all the way
- 1:07:10Speaker 2: back to twenty twenty because that's the first, the first
- 1:07:12Speaker 2: update that we've got. So Zimmer and m Hoff in
- 1:07:14Speaker 2: twenty twenty, they aim to determine whether abstinence was a
- 1:07:17Speaker 2: result of psychological factors, behavioral addiction, avoidance or conflicting attitudes,
- 1:07:22Speaker 2: and specifically your talking about abstinence when it came to masturbation,
- 1:07:25Speaker 2: and they found that factors related to higher abstinence included
- 1:07:28Speaker 2: perceived impact of masturbation, like what they thought would happen
- 1:07:31Speaker 2: if they masturbated too much, conservativism, religion, and lower trust
- 1:07:36Speaker 2: in science. Okay, so folks that were not masturbating were
- 1:07:40Speaker 2: folks that were typically conservative religious folks that didn't believe
- 1:07:43Speaker 2: in science. If that tells you anything.
- 1:07:45Speaker 1: That does it does. Returning to the fact, it says
- 1:07:48Speaker 1: a lot the again, the n CELL community education of
- 1:07:52Speaker 1: wouldn't uh huh here we are now That was twenty
- 1:07:55Speaker 1: twenty and Herbanic and colleagues in twenty twenty two they
- 1:08:00Speaker 1: were investigating and evaluating masturbation and partnered relationships and found
- 1:08:05Speaker 1: some sort of interesting results of the people that may
- 1:08:09Speaker 1: have been wondering, like, well, what about when you have
- 1:08:11Speaker 1: people who are like, in a committed relationship with someone
- 1:08:14Speaker 1: else and there's masturbating going on. So reasons for masturbating
- 1:08:18Speaker 1: included pleasure, So there was feeling randy if you will,
- 1:08:21Speaker 1: or feeling horny, stress relief, and relaxation was at least
- 1:08:26Speaker 1: those were some reasons that were given.
- 1:08:28Speaker 2: Yes, Now, some folks gave reasons for not masturbating that
- 1:08:31Speaker 2: included lack of interest being in a relationship. They specifically
- 1:08:34Speaker 2: cited their relationship as a reason why they wouldn't a
- 1:08:36Speaker 2: conflict with morals or values, or being against one's religion.
- 1:08:40Speaker 1: Okay, all right, And then both what men and women
- 1:08:43Speaker 1: reported higher rates of masturbation compared to the previous year activity.
- 1:08:48Speaker 1: That's interesting.
- 1:08:49Speaker 2: So yeah, yeah, so they're just reporting more. Yeah, I
- 1:08:53Speaker 2: would be curious about like the impact of the lockdowns
- 1:08:56Speaker 2: and how much like masturbatory behavior and like solo sex
- 1:09:01Speaker 2: started to increase as people were kind of like stuck
- 1:09:04Speaker 2: at home and like exploring and kind of just discovering
- 1:09:06Speaker 2: some more stuff. I'd be super curious if there's anything
- 1:09:08Speaker 2: I couldn't find anything on that, But I would imagine
- 1:09:10Speaker 2: there's probably some some some stuff on that. Yeah.
- 1:09:14Speaker 1: I would also imagine, although I kind of imagine there
- 1:09:17Speaker 1: might actually be an opposite effect in those relationship situations.
- 1:09:21Speaker 2: Right right, Yeah, I could see that too for sure. Yeah.
- 1:09:24Speaker 2: All right, So Hwang and colleagues in twenty twenty three,
- 1:09:28Speaker 2: they evaluated problematic masturbation behaviors and perceptions of what is
- 1:09:31Speaker 2: considered a problem. So they were kind of looking at like, oh,
- 1:09:34Speaker 2: are do people actually recognize masturbation as a problem and
- 1:09:37Speaker 2: if they do, what are those problems? And what they
- 1:09:39Speaker 2: actually found was the researchers identified that folks who have
- 1:09:42Speaker 2: a higher perception of problematic masturbation also have unique histories
- 1:09:46Speaker 2: related to their own perceptions of sex that includes childhood,
- 1:09:49Speaker 2: sexual abuse, depression, and anxiety. And what they also found
- 1:09:53Speaker 2: was that generally speaking, folks that grew up in sex
- 1:09:56Speaker 2: positive backgrounds were less likely to be associating problem or
- 1:10:00Speaker 2: they were less likely to have perceptions of problematic masturbation. Overall,
- 1:10:04Speaker 2: they actually kind of found that masturbation was a good
- 1:10:06Speaker 2: thing and it was pretty healthy. So I think that's
- 1:10:09Speaker 2: kind of an important factor too, that experience and conditions
- 1:10:12Speaker 2: can also influence perceptions.
- 1:10:13Speaker 1: You know, I'm not sure how well this is going
- 1:10:16Speaker 1: to resonate with people, but I see like an analogous
- 1:10:18Speaker 1: parallel to things like I always like to try and
- 1:10:22Speaker 1: take something and put it in a different context and
- 1:10:23Speaker 1: see if it changes the way you think about it,
- 1:10:26Speaker 1: And so I'm seeing a parallel here with like eating
- 1:10:29Speaker 1: a particular type of food that you really like. Like
- 1:10:31Speaker 1: let's just say ice cream for example. We're sort of like,
- 1:10:34Speaker 1: if you have this attitude like eating ice cream makes
- 1:10:38Speaker 1: you a bad person, then when you choose to eat
- 1:10:41Speaker 1: ice cream because you're just sort of feeling that snack,
- 1:10:43Speaker 1: you might then think, like you might have the experience
- 1:10:46Speaker 1: of regret, like you're not actually doing any anything wrong,
- 1:10:49Speaker 1: Like it's not actually probably going to kill you, unless
- 1:10:51Speaker 1: you're deathly allergic to what's in that ice cream, right
- 1:10:54Speaker 1: and assuming you probably didn't buy ice cream, that is,
- 1:10:56Speaker 1: like it's fine, Like treats are fine, have treats sometimes,
- 1:10:59Speaker 1: it's not a big deal. If that's all you're eating,
- 1:11:01Speaker 1: then that's definitely going to be a nutritional problem. Then
- 1:11:03Speaker 1: you should seek speak to your doctor about that and
- 1:11:06Speaker 1: probably a dietitian or nutrition of some sort. But like
- 1:11:10Speaker 1: if you if you might experience a lot of like
- 1:11:12Speaker 1: the shame and guilt going into it, if you have
- 1:11:14Speaker 1: this value around ice cream is bad and eating it
- 1:11:18Speaker 1: makes me a bad person, and then you also might
- 1:11:19Speaker 1: be less likely to do it. But if you go
- 1:11:21Speaker 1: in like I like treats sometimes I want to have
- 1:11:24Speaker 1: a treat. I feel okay about having treats, then you're
- 1:11:25Speaker 1: gonna go in and you're like, hey, I had a
- 1:11:27Speaker 1: treat that was good, and then you might be you know,
- 1:11:30Speaker 1: perfectly fine and happy for it. So like, I think
- 1:11:32Speaker 1: that that's sort of I see a parallel in that
- 1:11:35Speaker 1: where the values really affect sort of your overall experience
- 1:11:38Speaker 1: with it, even if the thing you're doing isn't really
- 1:11:40Speaker 1: inherently good or bad, you.
- 1:11:42Speaker 2: Know, right, exactly. I think that's I think that's perfect. Yeah,
- 1:11:46Speaker 2: I mean I think you could say that with anything, right, Like,
- 1:11:47Speaker 2: if you have a good experience with something that's going
- 1:11:49Speaker 2: to color your view on it, if you have a
- 1:11:50Speaker 2: bad experience with something that's going to color review on it,
- 1:11:52Speaker 2: learning histories or.
- 1:11:53Speaker 1: Complex Yeah, you listen to a podcast, you hear ads
- 1:11:56Speaker 1: and you're like, do I want to listen to that
- 1:11:57Speaker 1: podcast again? We hope that you did want to listen
- 1:12:06Speaker 1: to it again, and that you came back from those ads,
- 1:12:09Speaker 1: because here we are the next study we had. Here,
- 1:12:11Speaker 1: we have a couple more. We had Worly in colleagues.
- 1:12:14Speaker 1: What a fun name, right, Maybe it's worthily, but I
- 1:12:16Speaker 1: think it's I'm gonna say it's whirly.
- 1:12:18Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 1:12:18Speaker 1: And this was in twenty twenty four, so we've gotten
- 1:12:21Speaker 1: very recent now, and this is women appear more likely
- 1:12:24Speaker 1: to use masturbation as a reliable coping strategy and stress
- 1:12:27Speaker 1: reliever than previously hypothesized. There were no distinctions between the
- 1:12:31Speaker 1: mode of stimulation specifically, like how they chose to about
- 1:12:34Speaker 1: go about doing that. But it's been difficult to measure
- 1:12:38Speaker 1: this for women because the stigma I think was significantly
- 1:12:40Speaker 1: worse and more profoundly pronounced for women than it was
- 1:12:44Speaker 1: for men. Yeah, because you know, sexism is a thing
- 1:12:47Speaker 1: that just is out there doing its thing.
- 1:12:49Speaker 2: Yep. Yeah, that's true.
- 1:12:50Speaker 1: Like we found in so many instances, like women and
- 1:12:52Speaker 1: men are just not that different on this issue. I
- 1:12:54Speaker 1: mean at least not in the sense that like they
- 1:12:57Speaker 1: use it and derive from it similar types of pleasure
- 1:13:00Speaker 1: and like would do it in a sort of similar
- 1:13:02Speaker 1: reason in format. Their overall mode will obviously look at
- 1:13:05Speaker 1: a little bit different because they have different bodies, But
- 1:13:08Speaker 1: you know, that's just a thing that could happen.
- 1:13:11Speaker 2: Yeah. As a general rule, what we have found in
- 1:13:13Speaker 2: the sexuality research is that research about anybody other than
- 1:13:17Speaker 2: men is at least ten years behind when they start
- 1:13:20Speaker 2: looking at arousal research. There was about ten years of
- 1:13:23Speaker 2: like men's arousal studies before they ever consider looking at
- 1:13:26Speaker 2: female genitalia. So that's just something to consider, is like
- 1:13:29Speaker 2: as we start looking at that. Yeah, way behind on that.
- 1:13:32Speaker 1: A great book on that, not on that explicitly, but
- 1:13:35Speaker 1: and that maybe I think I actually recommended this in
- 1:13:39Speaker 1: one of our episodes, but Bonk by Mary Roach. Yeah,
- 1:13:42Speaker 1: she does explore this the difference or the discrepancy I
- 1:13:47Speaker 1: think in research and questions asked and assumptions made for
- 1:13:50Speaker 1: a long time.
- 1:13:51Speaker 2: Yeah. Absolutely. And the last study that we're going to
- 1:13:54Speaker 2: talk about today is from Verad and Haruti in twenty
- 1:13:57Speaker 2: twenty four, and what they did was they started to
- 1:13:59Speaker 2: value the use of current technologies and specifically looking at
- 1:14:03Speaker 2: technologies as part of individualized treatments for sexual dysfunction, disorders
- 1:14:08Speaker 2: or dysfunctions or unrelated disabilities. So basically looking at using
- 1:14:12Speaker 2: things like sex toys and pornography and adaptive equipment to
- 1:14:15Speaker 2: improve the sex life of folks that have disorders, dysfunctions,
- 1:14:18Speaker 2: or disabilities, and they can't use these types of technologies
- 1:14:22Speaker 2: in traditional ways. So they found it to be pretty effective,
- 1:14:25Speaker 2: which was really cool too.
- 1:14:27Speaker 1: Yeah, and you know, obviously we've described, like human beings,
- 1:14:30Speaker 1: we like to have sex, and so we do sexual
- 1:14:33Speaker 1: stimulation things. I think the amount of shame and stigma
- 1:14:38Speaker 1: that has been promoted around that is actually kind of
- 1:14:42Speaker 1: it is to our detriment overall as a species.
- 1:14:44Speaker 2: Yeah, it is.
- 1:14:45Speaker 1: You know, we're trying to fight biology, and biology is
- 1:14:48Speaker 1: probably going to win, right, So, I don't know. I
- 1:14:51Speaker 1: feel like it's just it's counter productive and it's one
- 1:14:53Speaker 1: of those things where it's like why even pick that
- 1:14:55Speaker 1: hill to die on? Like who cares that much? Right
- 1:14:58Speaker 1: about this thing that someone's doing. It is like, particularly
- 1:15:02Speaker 1: we're talking about masturbation. I'm like, nobody else is involved here,
- 1:15:05Speaker 1: Like right, leave people alone. Right, it's fine, Let it
- 1:15:10Speaker 1: be so all right, that's what we have on updates
- 1:15:15Speaker 1: for masturbation. I think anything else you'd like to add
- 1:15:18Speaker 1: or that I forgot before we head to our recommendations,
- 1:15:21Speaker 1: hail yourself fair enough, all right, before we jump into
- 1:15:25Speaker 1: our recommendations, because that's like a fun thing. We save
- 1:15:28Speaker 1: that for the end. We get to recommend some stuff,
- 1:15:29Speaker 1: and that's great. I'm going to start by giving credit
- 1:15:32Speaker 1: where credit is due, which is to say that if
- 1:15:34Speaker 1: you would like to support us. If you have something
- 1:15:36Speaker 1: that you would like to say about Masturbation, you can
- 1:15:38Speaker 1: reach us by emailing us directly at info at wwdwwdpodcast
- 1:15:43Speaker 1: dot com, and we're also on the social media platforms.
- 1:15:45Speaker 1: But I actually started that sentence with if you'd like
- 1:15:47Speaker 1: to support us, and that's like we like listener mail,
- 1:15:50Speaker 1: But that's not really a strategy for support. So strategy
- 1:15:53Speaker 1: would be to join us on Patreon, and if you
- 1:15:55Speaker 1: do that, you get behind the scenes content, add free content,
- 1:15:57Speaker 1: bonus stuff, early episodes, all that kind of thing, and
- 1:16:00Speaker 1: I will read your name as a list of people
- 1:16:02Speaker 1: who help make this show a thing. So thank you
- 1:16:04Speaker 1: so much to the generosity and the ongoing kindness of
- 1:16:07Speaker 1: our patrons, which include Mike m Megan, Mike T, Justin,
- 1:16:12Speaker 1: Kim Brad, Stephanie, Brian Ashley, and Kiara. Thank you all
- 1:16:15Speaker 1: so much.
- 1:16:16Speaker 2: Yes, we love you with all of our hearts, every
- 1:16:19Speaker 2: one of them.
- 1:16:20Speaker 1: Yes, yes we do. Thank you so much to my
- 1:16:22Speaker 1: team writing in fact checking from Shane and myself. Thank
- 1:16:25Speaker 1: you so much for putting together the notes for this
- 1:16:26Speaker 1: one and for recording with me today.
- 1:16:28Speaker 2: Hey anytime, this was fun.
- 1:16:30Speaker 1: Thank you to our social media coordinator who is Emma Wilson.
- 1:16:32Speaker 1: And the person who has to stitch all this audio
- 1:16:34Speaker 1: together and make it sound good is Justin and he
- 1:16:36Speaker 1: just does the best job. So we appreciate you Justin
- 1:16:38Speaker 1: best ever. In addition, if you would like to, I
- 1:16:42Speaker 1: already mentioned the support thing, except I did not say that,
- 1:16:44Speaker 1: you can leave us a rating and a review, like
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- 1:16:48Speaker 1: up some merch from our merch store now, like and subscribing.
- 1:16:51Speaker 1: Those are free. You can do those. Telling a friend
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- 1:16:58Speaker 1: that means that you'll always get to a new episode.
- 1:17:00Speaker 1: It's which is like awesome and really good.
- 1:17:03Speaker 2: I like it all right.
- 1:17:06Speaker 1: Is there anything else that you would like to add
- 1:17:08Speaker 1: or that I forgot before we transition to our recommendations.
- 1:17:11Speaker 2: Now, let's go ahead and get into it recommendations.
- 1:17:22Speaker 1: I'm recommending a board game. It's actually been around for
- 1:17:24Speaker 1: a while, but it just changed hands to a new publisher.
- 1:17:27Speaker 1: The board game is called Tokaidom. I think I've recommended
- 1:17:31Speaker 1: this before, per chance. As a matter of fact, I'm
- 1:17:33Speaker 1: almost positive I have possibly more than once, so I
- 1:17:36Speaker 1: really like this game. The general theme of the game
- 1:17:38Speaker 1: is kind of unique. It's basically whoever is, So you're
- 1:17:42Speaker 1: you're traveling from left to right across the board and
- 1:17:44Speaker 1: you can never go backward, and to determine whose turn
- 1:17:47Speaker 1: it is, it's whoever's furthest back on the board, and
- 1:17:50Speaker 1: then you can move ahead as many spaces as you want.
- 1:17:52Speaker 1: But again, the next time it's your turn is when
- 1:17:55Speaker 1: you're behind everybody else, So you kind of want to
- 1:17:57Speaker 1: try and stop at every space as if you can.
- 1:18:00Speaker 1: And all the spaces have like different benefits that you
- 1:18:02Speaker 1: could potentially gain, depending but like almost all of them
- 1:18:05Speaker 1: have a cost, so like most of them you'll be
- 1:18:06Speaker 1: stopping and spending some coins. Some of them you get
- 1:18:09Speaker 1: coins back, and those are sort of how a lot
- 1:18:12Speaker 1: of it go, and or some of them are just points,
- 1:18:14Speaker 1: but you're just sort of choosing like how to stop
- 1:18:16Speaker 1: on the board. Beautiful game, really sort of a zen feeling,
- 1:18:19Speaker 1: pretty easy to play. You can sit down and play
- 1:18:21Speaker 1: with a group of people. I think it goes up
- 1:18:23Speaker 1: to five or six and do it in like forty
- 1:18:25Speaker 1: five minutes or less, particularly if you know the game,
- 1:18:28Speaker 1: then maybe even thirty minutes or less. It's got a
- 1:18:30Speaker 1: couple of good expansions. But the new publisher that just
- 1:18:33Speaker 1: picked it up is one that I really like called
- 1:18:35Speaker 1: stone Meyer Games, and in it they created a solitaire
- 1:18:39Speaker 1: version of the game, so you can play by yourself
- 1:18:41Speaker 1: if you want to, and that basically there's some card
- 1:18:44Speaker 1: system where it will sort of choose opponents actions for you.
- 1:18:48Speaker 1: You sort of play against the game itself if you
- 1:18:50Speaker 1: want to. It looks like they also upgraded a lot
- 1:18:52Speaker 1: of the components, which is really nice. But Kaido is
- 1:18:55Speaker 1: just a really lovely game. I really enjoy it, and
- 1:18:57Speaker 1: I do think that it's one that most people who
- 1:18:59Speaker 1: want really into gaming would be able to pick up.
- 1:19:02Speaker 1: And it probably feel like a bit more on the
- 1:19:04Speaker 1: complex end than you might be used to, but not
- 1:19:06Speaker 1: by much. Like it's really a pretty straightforward game. As
- 1:19:09Speaker 1: I said, it's like, okay, move forward as many spaces
- 1:19:12Speaker 1: as you want. Whoever's in the back goes next, and
- 1:19:15Speaker 1: then it's just knowing what those spaces do, which, as
- 1:19:17Speaker 1: I said, most of them are spending or gaining points
- 1:19:20Speaker 1: or coins. Yeah, for sure, that's pretty much it. It's
- 1:19:22Speaker 1: a cool game, really pretty.
- 1:19:23Speaker 2: I like that that sounds fun. I looked it up
- 1:19:25Speaker 2: and the word Takaido means Eastern Sea Highway apparently.
- 1:19:31Speaker 1: Yeah. I believe the theme is it's like the road
- 1:19:33Speaker 1: to Edo, and it's supposed to take place in some
- 1:19:36Speaker 1: historical context. I've not looked into it as much as
- 1:19:39Speaker 1: I probably should have.
- 1:19:40Speaker 2: No, it's cool. It's cool though, it's interesting. I'm super stoked.
- 1:19:43Speaker 2: I'll have to check it out for sure. Cool. I'm
- 1:19:45Speaker 2: recommending a record. So there is a really great band.
- 1:19:49Speaker 2: Their entire discography is really good. The band is called
- 1:19:51Speaker 2: pet Symmetry. Symmetry is in like, you know, the symmetry
- 1:19:55Speaker 2: of you know, like shapes and stuff like that. Sure,
- 1:19:57Speaker 2: and they put out a new record this year called
- 1:19:59Speaker 2: Big Symmetry, which is a lot of fun. And the
- 1:20:02Speaker 2: album every song on it, there are twelve songs, and
- 1:20:04Speaker 2: every song starts with the word big. So there's big Symmetry,
- 1:20:07Speaker 2: Big Engagement, big Wish, Big Island, Big Diamonds, so on
- 1:20:10Speaker 2: and so forth. So Wow. It's the singer and guitar
- 1:20:14Speaker 2: player who is behind into it. Over it if you
- 1:20:16Speaker 2: are familiar with their work, And he plays bass in
- 1:20:19Speaker 2: this and he sings and it's just a lot of fun.
- 1:20:22Speaker 2: The first song is about like just having a very
- 1:20:25Speaker 2: normal engagement and proposal to like a partner and just
- 1:20:28Speaker 2: being like really in love with that person. It's just
- 1:20:30Speaker 2: really like wholesome and fun, nice. But it's a really
- 1:20:33Speaker 2: great listen. It's if you like, kind of poppier, like
- 1:20:36Speaker 2: a little bit like I would say, like midwestern emo.
- 1:20:39Speaker 2: It's got a little bit of that vibe where it's
- 1:20:40Speaker 2: like a little bit nudlee and like the song structures
- 1:20:42Speaker 2: are cool, love that it's worth giving you listen. They're
- 1:20:45Speaker 2: a lot of fun awesome.
- 1:20:46Speaker 1: All right, Well that does sound like fun. Thank you
- 1:20:48Speaker 1: for the recommendation. So that's the board game Takaido spelled
- 1:20:52Speaker 1: tk aid O, and then Pet Symmetry and the album
- 1:20:57Speaker 1: Big Symmetry. Yes, exactly perfect. All right, Well those are
- 1:21:02Speaker 1: like fun. Well that one sounds like fun. I know
- 1:21:04Speaker 1: Takaido's fun. But anyway, I think that's what we have
- 1:21:06Speaker 1: to say about masturbation and unrelatedly about board games and
- 1:21:09Speaker 1: an album, or maybe they'd like to be related. I
- 1:21:12Speaker 1: don't know. Take it as you will. I think I
- 1:21:13Speaker 1: mentioned everything else. So is there anything else that you'd
- 1:21:15Speaker 1: like to add or that I forgot? Before we wrap
- 1:21:17Speaker 1: up today?
- 1:21:18Speaker 2: Uh no, I think that covers it all right.
- 1:21:20Speaker 1: Thank you to my team, Thank you to our patrons.
- 1:21:22Speaker 1: Thank you all so much for listening. This is Abraham
- 1:21:24Speaker 1: and this is Shane. We're out.
- 1:21:26Speaker 2: So yeah, you've been listening to Why We Do What
- 1:21:29Speaker 2: We Do.
- 1:21:30Speaker 3: You can learn more about this and other episodes by
- 1:21:33Speaker 3: going to WWDWWD podcast dot com.
- 1:21:37Speaker 2: Thanks for listening, and we hope you have an awesome
- 1:21:39Speaker 2: day