Latest / Early Edition with Ryan Bridge / Roderick Mulgan: Criminal Defence Lawyer on the lower threshold for the Three Strikes law
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: The government's toughening the three Strikes Bill by lowering the
- 0:03Speaker 1: qualifying sentence threshold. What does that mean. Well, initially it
- 0:08Speaker 1: was proposing the threshold you would have to reach in
- 0:11Speaker 1: order to be considered for your first strike a sentence
- 0:14Speaker 1: of twenty four months or more. They're lowering that down
- 0:17Speaker 1: to twelve months, which means lesser crimes will get you
- 0:20Speaker 1: your first strike. You can then go on to get
- 0:24Speaker 1: your second and third, but would require a twenty four
- 0:27Speaker 1: month imprisonment minimum term in order to get your second
- 0:31Speaker 1: and third strike. Roderic mulgan is a criminal defense lawyer.
- 0:34Speaker 1: He joins US Live this morning. Roderick, Good morning, Welcome
- 0:36Speaker 1: to the show.
- 0:37Speaker 2: Good morning, Ryan, how are you good?
- 0:39Speaker 1: Thank you? Is this going to make much of a difference.
- 0:42Speaker 2: Well, yes, it'll catch more people in the net, which
- 0:45Speaker 2: is of course they're intending. I think, of course, need
- 0:47Speaker 2: to point out that when you refer to those sentences,
- 0:49Speaker 2: you're referring to the maximum sentence available for the crime
- 0:52Speaker 2: on the statu're not the actual sentence yes that the
- 0:55Speaker 2: person might get. Yes, so you know you might not
- 0:59Speaker 2: get twenty four months in jail. But if that's the
- 1:02Speaker 2: sentence for that crime. Then you've ticked the box. You've
- 1:04Speaker 2: got to strike.
- 1:05Speaker 1: What types of crimes would fall under the twelve months
- 1:08Speaker 1: as opposed to the twenty four wow.
- 1:11Speaker 2: All sorts of tents and burgeries and assaults. It's it's
- 1:18Speaker 2: quite common that the sorts of crimes that come before
- 1:22Speaker 2: the courts I have those terms of imprisonments attached low level.
- 1:29Speaker 2: In decent assaults, that sort of thing. Certainly burglary, certainly thing.
- 1:35Speaker 1: So burglary and theft could get you your first strike then,
- 1:40Speaker 1: but then you would have to be really bad to
- 1:42Speaker 1: get your second and third.
- 1:45Speaker 2: You just had to be a bit with In fact,
- 1:47Speaker 2: those crimes would qualify under the twenty four month mark
- 1:52Speaker 2: as well.
- 1:53Speaker 1: True, So all in all, is this going to make
- 1:56Speaker 1: New Zealand safer?
- 2:00Speaker 2: So that's the big question, and that's what the politicians
- 2:02Speaker 2: as certain that it will. It will certainly put people
- 2:05Speaker 2: in jail for longer. Whether that's a good thing, it's
- 2:08Speaker 2: an entirely different question. The idea that you can keep
- 2:12Speaker 2: society safe by just locking people up for very long
- 2:15Speaker 2: periods of time and forgiving where you left the key
- 2:18Speaker 2: is a bit old fashioned. It has perverse effects. So,
- 2:25Speaker 2: for instance, if you're going up for a sentence and
- 2:29Speaker 2: you agree to things like undertaking reatabilitation, you get a discount,
- 2:33Speaker 2: which is a good thing. But if you have an
- 2:36Speaker 2: automatic the judge can't vary at rule that you must
- 2:41Speaker 2: get the maximum sentence, then you no longer engage in
- 2:44Speaker 2: those sorts of activities to get yourself a discount.
- 2:48Speaker 1: But if you've done strike one, strike two, strike three,
- 2:51Speaker 1: I mean, at some point, isn't it more for us.
- 2:56Speaker 2: More?
- 2:56Speaker 1: Aren't we the fool for believing it? You know that
- 2:59Speaker 1: they'll change, joy that the remorseful when it's.
- 3:02Speaker 2: No, not at all. Lots of people get strings of
- 3:05Speaker 2: sentences over years, but they're still capable of changing, improving,
- 3:09Speaker 2: having periods of time where they don't offend. A fending
- 3:14Speaker 2: is complicated. It's not just the case of the bad people.
- 3:17Speaker 2: People offend because they have substance peerce issues, because they're
- 3:20Speaker 2: low IQ, because they don't have they're not embedded in
- 3:25Speaker 2: family support networks, they lack life skills. It's a complicated business,
- 3:30Speaker 2: and you can't just say I will lock you up
- 3:31Speaker 2: for longer and you'll learn your lesson. And the other
- 3:35Speaker 2: big problem is that you get seriously disproportionate outcomes and
- 3:42Speaker 2: there was a famous case that came out the last time.
- 3:46Speaker 2: This is on the statute books. Gramman, who had some
- 3:49Speaker 2: mental health issues, tried to kiss a woman on the.
- 3:51Speaker 1: Street and it was completely overblowing basically, wasn't it.
- 3:57Speaker 2: And that was indecent assault. He got seven because that
- 4:00Speaker 2: was the third one. Yeah, that's the problem.
- 4:03Speaker 1: Roderick, thank you very much for your time. As always,
- 4:05Speaker 1: Roderic mulgan, who is a criminal defense lawyer.
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