Latest / Murder Files Unsealed / Richard Speck Speaks: The Secret Confessions Of A Killer
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Imagine a completely closed, horrifying chapter of history. A case
- 0:05Speaker 1: that was solved, shut, and put away decades ago. Right.
- 0:09Speaker 2: Something the public assumes is just over and done with.
- 0:11Speaker 1: Exactly. But then suddenly it reopens. And not in a
- 0:15Speaker 1: traditional courtroom, you know, with a judge and a jury.
- 0:18Speaker 1: It reopens on a smuggled, grainy VHS tape.
- 0:21Speaker 2: Yeah, a piece of physical media that just changes everything.
- 0:24Speaker 1: Because sometimes the most chilling truths, they don't come out
- 0:27Speaker 1: during the trial. They emerge long, long after the verdict.
- 0:30Speaker 1: So today, you and I are going on a deep dive.
- 0:33Speaker 2: And this is a heavy one.
- 0:35Speaker 1: It really is. We are unpacking a monumental 1996 investigative
- 0:39Speaker 1: report series from CBS Chicago, spearheaded by the journalist Bill Curtis.
- 0:44Speaker 1: We are looking at Richard Speck.
- 0:45Speaker 2: Right, the perpetrator of one of the most notorious crimes
- 0:48Speaker 2: in Chicago's history.
- 0:49Speaker 1: Yeah, July 1966. But the mission of this deep dive
- 0:53Speaker 1: isn't just to recount that awful night. We're examining that
- 0:55Speaker 1: shocking 1988 prison video of him that surfaced years after
- 0:59Speaker 1: his death.
- 1:00Speaker 2: Because what's fascinating here is that this isn't just a
- 1:02Speaker 2: true crime story. It really isn't.
- 1:04Speaker 1: No, it's so much bigger than that.
- 1:05Speaker 2: It is a profound exposure of systemic failure. We are
- 1:09Speaker 2: looking at criminal psychology at its absolute worst and honestly,
- 1:13Speaker 2: the agonizing endurance of victims' families.
- 1:15Speaker 1: Right. OK, let's unpack this. We have to start by
- 1:18Speaker 1: establishing the foundational events of July 1966. Because before we
- 1:23Speaker 1: can even begin to analyze that videotape, you really need
- 1:25Speaker 1: to understand the sheer scale of the horror that Speck
- 1:29Speaker 1: was casually discussing on it.
- 1:31Speaker 2: Yeah, you have to know the baseline reality of what
- 1:33Speaker 2: he did.
- 1:34Speaker 1: So we're on the southeast side of Chicago. It's July 13th,
- 1:37Speaker 1: moving into the early morning of July 14th.
- 1:39Speaker 2: Right. And the setting here is so important. This is
- 1:42Speaker 2: 2319 East 100th Street.
- 1:45Speaker 1: It's just a regular townhouse.
- 1:46Speaker 2: Exactly. Just a completely nondescript townhouse. Yeah. But it was
- 1:49Speaker 2: functioning as a dormitory for nine student nurses.
- 1:52Speaker 1: Nine young women in their early 20s. Yeah.
- 1:54Speaker 2: And they were so close to the finish line. They
- 1:56Speaker 2: were just one single month away from graduating from their
- 1:58Speaker 2: nursing program.
- 1:59Speaker 1: Which is just heartbreaking. I mean, they dedicated their lives
- 2:01Speaker 1: to health care, to saving people, and into this totally
- 2:05Speaker 1: normal domestic spacewalks. A guy who, at the time, was
- 2:08Speaker 1: basically a nobody.
- 2:10Speaker 2: Right. He was categorized as a third-rate burglar. A petty thief.
- 2:14Speaker 1: He wasn't some criminal mastermind. He literally gained entry by
- 2:18Speaker 1: just prying open a screen to unlash the back door.
- 2:22Speaker 1: He was just looking for an easy score.
- 2:23Speaker 2: But that's where the escalation happens. And it happens so fast.
- 2:26Speaker 2: It goes from a petty burglary to a historic massacre
- 2:30Speaker 2: in minutes.
- 2:31Speaker 1: And a big part of that escalation comes down to
- 2:33Speaker 1: his physiological state, right? I mean, he was totally chemically altered.
- 2:36Speaker 2: Heavily altered. Speck later claimed he was incredibly high. He
- 2:39Speaker 2: was on drugs and acid. But the actual cocktail he
- 2:43Speaker 2: consumed is staggering.
- 2:44Speaker 1: Yeah, let's talk about that cocktail. Because he drank a
- 2:47Speaker 1: full quart of whiskey. A whole quart. Plus he took
- 2:52Speaker 1: eight what they called redbirds, which are barbiturates. And then
- 2:55Speaker 1: on top of all that depressant, he took a shot
- 2:57Speaker 1: of speed.
- 2:58Speaker 2: Right, amphetamines.
- 2:59Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 2:59Speaker 2: And pharmacologically, when you mix massive amounts of central nervous
- 3:03Speaker 2: system depressants with a hard stimulant, you get a terrifying result.
- 3:07Speaker 1: It just completely fries your impulse control, doesn't it?
- 3:10Speaker 2: Exactly. It creates this state of hyper-aroused dissociation. His risk
- 3:16Speaker 2: assessment mechanisms were totally severed, but his nervous system was
- 3:20Speaker 2: flooded with frantic energy.
- 3:21Speaker 1: Which is basically a recipe for total volatility. And that
- 3:25Speaker 1: volatility completely explodes when he encounters the nurses.
- 3:28Speaker 2: Yeah, he manages to gather some of them and bind them.
- 3:31Speaker 2: But one of the nurses, likely 22-year-old Pam Wilkening, she
- 3:35Speaker 2: pushes back.
- 3:36Speaker 1: She actually spat in his face, didn't she?
- 3:38Speaker 2: She did. And she told him straight out that she
- 3:41Speaker 2: would pick him out of a police lineup.
- 3:42Speaker 1: Wow. I mean, that is just incredible bravery. She is
- 3:45Speaker 1: trying to assert authority in her own home.
- 3:48Speaker 2: She is. But because of his chemically severed impulse control,
- 3:52Speaker 2: he doesn't run away. Most burglars would flee. Speck's reaction
- 3:56Speaker 2: is immediate lethal violence.
- 3:57Speaker 1: Right. He stabs her directly in the heart.
- 3:59Speaker 2: And that single act changes everything. He crosses the line
- 4:02Speaker 2: from thief to murderer.
- 4:04Speaker 1: But then the situation gets even more chaotic because two
- 4:07Speaker 1: other nurses arrive home right at that moment.
- 4:09Speaker 2: Yeah, Mary Ann Jordan and Suzanne Ferris. They were both 22.
- 4:11Speaker 2: They had been out on a late date.
- 4:14Speaker 1: They walk through their own front door, having no idea
- 4:16Speaker 1: what's happening inside.
- 4:17Speaker 2: And they stumble right into this nightmare. A desperate struggle ensues.
- 4:22Speaker 2: And Speck's mechanical violence here is just horrific. He stabs
- 4:27Speaker 2: Ferris 18 times.
- 4:28Speaker 1: God, 18 times.
- 4:30Speaker 2: And Jordan, five times.
- 4:32Speaker 1: So now he's standing there, and there are three victims.
- 4:35Speaker 1: And his altered brain makes this incredibly cold calculation. Right.
- 4:39Speaker 2: He realizes there are still six women bound in the
- 4:42Speaker 2: other room. Six witnesses who have seen his face.
- 4:45Speaker 1: And he decides he has to, quote, kill off all
- 4:48Speaker 1: the witnesses.
- 4:49Speaker 2: It becomes a literal procession of death at that point.
- 4:51Speaker 1: It does. And he methodically takes them out of the
- 4:54Speaker 1: room one by one. Gloria Davey, Nina Shmail, Valentina Pashin,
- 4:58Speaker 1: Merlita Gargulo, and Patricia Ann Matusik.
- 5:01Speaker 2: He isolates them to eliminate them. It takes hours.
- 5:04Speaker 1: Which brings us to 23-year-old Corazon Amaro. I am just,
- 5:08Speaker 1: I am constantly marveling at her survival.
- 5:10Speaker 2: It's an absolute test of human endurance.
- 5:12Speaker 1: It really is. I mean, think about it. She manages
- 5:14Speaker 1: to roll under a bunk bed while he's distracted and
- 5:17Speaker 1: she is bound hand and foot.
- 5:18Speaker 2: Just lying there in the dark.
- 5:20Speaker 1: For three hours. I always compare it to the ultimate
- 5:23Speaker 1: test of psychological endurance. It's a waking nightmare where absolute
- 5:29Speaker 1: total silence means the difference between life and death.
- 5:32Speaker 2: You have to suppress every single autonomic reflex. You can't cough.
- 5:36Speaker 2: You can't breathe too loudly. You can't even shake from
- 5:39Speaker 2: the adrenaline.
- 5:39Speaker 1: Because one creak of the floorboards and he finds you.
- 5:44Speaker 1: How does a petty thief emotionally and physically escalate to
- 5:47Speaker 1: annihilating eight people in one night like that?
- 5:50Speaker 2: Well, the timeline is key. He's operating in this sustained frenzy.
- 5:54Speaker 2: But around 3.30 in the morning, he does one final
- 5:57Speaker 2: sweep of the room.
- 5:58Speaker 1: Right, before he leaves.
- 5:59Speaker 2: Yeah. He looks around, but in his exhausted, drug-addled state,
- 6:03Speaker 2: he fails to look completely under Amaro's specific bunk bed.
- 6:07Speaker 2: And then he just walks out into the night.
- 6:08Speaker 1: And then the sun comes up and the police arrive.
- 6:11Speaker 2: And the scene they discover is just beyond words. The
- 6:14Speaker 2: reporting notes that the blood had already congealed in the
- 6:16Speaker 2: morning heat.
- 6:17Speaker 1: Which is such a visceral, awful detail. And when the
- 6:20Speaker 1: news broke, it permanently changed Chicago, didn't it?
- 6:23Speaker 2: Oh, absolutely. The immediate terror that gripped the city was unprecedented.
- 6:27Speaker 2: People who had never, ever locked their doors suddenly felt
- 6:30Speaker 2: this overwhelming need to install deadbolts.
- 6:33Speaker 1: It shattered their sense of safety. Okay, but to understand
- 6:36Speaker 1: why we're talking about this today, we have to transition
- 6:39Speaker 1: from the historical record of 1966 to 1988.
- 6:42Speaker 2: Right, moving from the crime to Speck's own reflections 22
- 6:46Speaker 2: years later.
- 6:48Speaker 1: Because here's where it gets really interesting. This tape was
- 6:51Speaker 1: made secretly inside Stateville Prison in 1988.
- 6:55Speaker 2: Smuggled out and eventually handed to Bill Curtis by an
- 6:58Speaker 2: attorney in May of 1996.
- 7:00Speaker 1: And the contrast is just jarring. At his original trial,
- 7:03Speaker 1: Speck's whole defense was that he had total amnesia. He
- 7:07Speaker 1: claimed he didn't remember a single thing about the murders.
- 7:09Speaker 2: A total blackout, yeah.
- 7:10Speaker 1: But on this VHS tape, he is really remorselessly admitting
- 7:14Speaker 1: to everything.
- 7:15Speaker 2: He's so casual about it. There's this chilling segment where
- 7:18Speaker 2: an off-camera inmate is interviewing him.
- 7:20Speaker 1: Yeah, the inmate asks what you locked up for.
- 7:23Speaker 2: And Speck says, eight counts of murder. The inmate asks,
- 7:26Speaker 2: did you kill them?
- 7:26Speaker 1: And he just smiles and says, sure I did.
- 7:28Speaker 2: But it's the next part that really exposes his complete
- 7:31Speaker 2: lack of empathy. The inmate asks him why he did it.
- 7:35Speaker 1: And Speck says, it just wasn't their night.
- 7:37Speaker 2: It just wasn't their night. I mean, I ask people
- 7:40Speaker 2: to really consider the profound void in a person's soul
- 7:44Speaker 2: to refer to the slaughter of eight women like it
- 7:46Speaker 2: was just bad luck, like a coin flip.
- 7:49Speaker 1: It's terrifying. And he goes on to explain his methods
- 7:53Speaker 1: with this awful pragmatism. He actually tells the guy on
- 7:56Speaker 1: tape that he brought a gun to the townhouse.
- 7:59Speaker 2: Right, but he didn't use it to kill them.
- 8:00Speaker 1: No, he says, and this is a quote, Guns make
- 8:03Speaker 1: too much noise. I was in no shape to run.
- 8:06Speaker 1: The knife was quiet.
- 8:07Speaker 2: He used the gun for control and the knife for
- 8:10Speaker 2: the actual execution. Very grim science to him.
- 8:13Speaker 1: He even schools the other inmates on strangulation.
- 8:16Speaker 2: Yeah, he corrects them about how it actually works.
- 8:19Speaker 1: Right, because the inmate thinks it's like on TV, where
- 8:21Speaker 1: it takes about three seconds.
- 8:22Speaker 2: And Speck tells him, no, it takes three and a
- 8:24Speaker 2: half minutes. And it requires immense sustained strength.
- 8:28Speaker 1: Which means you have to hold on while someone fights
- 8:31Speaker 1: for their life for over three minutes. You have to really,
- 8:34Speaker 1: really want them dead. But I have to push back
- 8:36Speaker 1: on this whole tape thing for a second.
- 8:38Speaker 2: Go ahead.
- 8:39Speaker 1: Why would a man who spent his entire trial clinging
- 8:42Speaker 1: to this amnesia defense suddenly just confess on camera?
- 8:46Speaker 2: That's a great question.
- 8:47Speaker 1: Was it just pure ego or was he just bored?
- 8:51Speaker 1: Or did he feel so invincible inside that prison that
- 8:55Speaker 1: he knew nothing could touch him?
- 8:56Speaker 2: Well, if you look at other infamous killers mentioned in
- 8:59Speaker 2: the source, guys like John Wayne Gacy or Jeffrey Dahmer.
- 9:02Speaker 1: Right.
- 9:02Speaker 2: They very rarely opened up so casually about the physical
- 9:06Speaker 2: mechanics of their crimes in a social setting like that.
- 9:09Speaker 1: No, they usually try to spin it or justify it.
- 9:12Speaker 2: Exactly. But Speck felt a total sense of impunity. The
- 9:16Speaker 2: prison environment gave him no reason to hide anymore.
- 9:19Speaker 1: Which logically leads us to the psychology of Richard Speck.
- 9:22Speaker 1: Why did his rage matter so specifically and so brutally
- 9:26Speaker 1: against these women?
- 9:27Speaker 2: To answer that, we have to look at Dr. Marvin Zipperin.
- 9:30Speaker 1: He was the chief psychiatrist at the Cook County Jail
- 9:32Speaker 1: in 1966, right?
- 9:34Speaker 2: He was. And he spent hundreds of hours with Speck
- 9:37Speaker 2: doing deep psychiatric evaluations.
- 9:40Speaker 1: And he came up with a very specific diagnosis.
- 9:43Speaker 2: Yes. Zeoporin diagnosed Speck with a severe... Madonna prostitute complex.
- 9:48Speaker 1: Okay, let's break that down for the listener. Basically, Speck
- 9:51Speaker 1: divided all women in the world into two extreme categories.
- 9:54Speaker 2: True binaries, yeah.
- 9:55Speaker 1: Right. They were either pure Madonnas, like his mother and
- 9:58Speaker 1: his sisters, who he revered. or they were prostitutes, who
- 10:02Speaker 1: he believed deserved to be destroyed.
- 10:04Speaker 2: And to show you how deep that Madonna attachment went,
- 10:06Speaker 2: Speck admitted on the tape that the only time he
- 10:09Speaker 2: ever cried in prison was when he found out his
- 10:11Speaker 2: mother died.
- 10:12Speaker 1: That was the only emotional response he was capable of.
- 10:15Speaker 1: But how did that complex trigger the violence that night?
- 10:18Speaker 2: It all centered on one specific victim, Gloria Davey.
- 10:22Speaker 1: Right. Dr. Ziporin noted something wild during his interviews. When
- 10:25Speaker 1: he showed Speck a picture of Gloria Davey, Speck literally jumped.
- 10:29Speaker 2: Ziporin said it was as if I put a rattlesnake
- 10:31Speaker 2: in his hand.
- 10:32Speaker 1: Because Gloria Davey was a dead ringer for Speck's ex-wife.
- 10:36Speaker 1: And he absolutely hated his ex-wife.
- 10:39Speaker 2: The psychological projection there is undeniable. And when you connect
- 10:43Speaker 2: that to the crime scene evidence... It all aligns perfectly.
- 10:46Speaker 1: It really does. Because Davy was the only victim who
- 10:49Speaker 1: was sexually assaulted.
- 10:51Speaker 2: She was the last one to be killed.
- 10:52Speaker 1: And the violence used against her was distinctly different. Detective
- 10:56Speaker 1: Jack Walenda noted she was strangled so tightly with a
- 10:59Speaker 1: bed sheet that he could barely get his tool underneath
- 11:01Speaker 1: it to cut it off.
- 11:02Speaker 2: He exerted maximum physical force on her.
- 11:05Speaker 1: And even on the tape. 22 years later, he is
- 11:09Speaker 1: still projecting that hatred onto her. He claims she was
- 11:12Speaker 1: flirting with him.
- 11:13Speaker 2: Which is just a grotesque rationalization.
- 11:15Speaker 1: Total rationalization. He says, she didn't have nothing I wanted
- 11:18Speaker 1: and I killed her. It's like his underlying rage was
- 11:21Speaker 1: this highly combustible leak in a sealed room.
- 11:24Speaker 2: That's a great analogy.
- 11:25Speaker 1: The alcohol and drugs were the spark, right? But his
- 11:28Speaker 1: deep seated hatred for his ex-wife, which he projected completely
- 11:31Speaker 1: onto Gloria Davey, that was the explosive fuel.
- 11:34Speaker 2: And if we connect this to the bigger picture of
- 11:37Speaker 2: criminal psychology... It shows how experts attempt to categorize this
- 11:41Speaker 2: kind of irrational hate.
- 11:42Speaker 1: Because Speck claimed he had, quote, no feeling and no sorrow.
- 11:46Speaker 2: Which completely aligns with Zipurin's early profiling. He was a
- 11:50Speaker 2: moral void.
- 11:50Speaker 1: He really was. I mean, look at his God complex
- 11:53Speaker 1: on the tape. He literally declares, I'm God. And then
- 11:56Speaker 1: a second later, I'm the devil.
- 11:59Speaker 2: He claims he wants to live forever, but then immediately
- 12:02Speaker 2: follows up with total nihilism.
- 12:04Speaker 1: Yeah, he says, if I die, I don't give a
- 12:06Speaker 1: damn if they throw me in the gutter.
- 12:08Speaker 2: It's the ultimate paradox of a narcissist who places zero
- 12:12Speaker 2: value on human life, including his own.
- 12:14Speaker 1: Exactly. So knowing the monster that he was, we have
- 12:18Speaker 1: to step back to 1966 and see how the justice
- 12:20Speaker 1: system actually caught him.
- 12:22Speaker 2: Right. Pivoting from the darkness of his mind to the
- 12:24Speaker 2: bright light of actual police work.
- 12:26Speaker 1: Because the manhunt is fascinating. And it all starts with
- 12:30Speaker 1: Corazon Amuro.
- 12:31Speaker 2: Despite enduring hours of absolute unimaginable terror. She managed to
- 12:36Speaker 2: provide a stunningly accurate description for the police composite sketch.
- 12:40Speaker 1: Which was their only real lead in the beginning. And
- 12:42Speaker 1: then you have Detective Eddie Vilasinski.
- 12:44Speaker 2: Right. He's out there pounding the pavement, questioning people.
- 12:47Speaker 1: He talks to a gas station attendant named Dennis Ryan.
- 12:50Speaker 2: And Ryan gives him a crucial piece of info. He
- 12:53Speaker 2: says a guy matching the sketch was in earlier and
- 12:56Speaker 2: mentioned he was a seaman.
- 12:57Speaker 1: That tiny detail points them directly to the Calumet Harbor
- 13:00Speaker 1: hiring hall for seaman.
- 13:02Speaker 2: Where they catch a massive lucky broke.
- 13:04Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah. A steward recognizes the sketch. And while they're
- 13:08Speaker 1: looking around, they find a discarded assignment slip in a wastebasket.
- 13:12Speaker 2: And it literally has the name Richard Franklin Speck on it.
- 13:16Speaker 1: I have to ask you, though, when you look at this,
- 13:18Speaker 1: how much of this was brilliant detective work? And how
- 13:21Speaker 1: much was just Speck handing himself over? I mean, he
- 13:23Speaker 1: left a literal name tag in the trash.
- 13:25Speaker 2: Well, it's a mix. In that era, before digital tracking,
- 13:29Speaker 2: you relied entirely on community cooperation and physical legwork.
- 13:33Speaker 1: Right.
- 13:33Speaker 2: But Speck's own self-destructive tendencies definitely accelerated things.
- 13:37Speaker 1: Because he flees, right. He sleeps at the shipyard inn,
- 13:40Speaker 1: and then he bolts to the Madison Street skid row.
- 13:43Speaker 2: He checks into the Star Hotel under an alias. And
- 13:46Speaker 2: Detective Valenda described this place as being worse than a pigsty.
- 13:50Speaker 1: It was absolute squalor. He's hiding out in this horrific flophouse,
- 13:54Speaker 1: but the walls are closing in fast.
- 13:56Speaker 2: The police matched his fingerprints from the townhouse door.
- 13:59Speaker 1: And then Police Commissioner O.W. Wilson... broadcasts a global alert.
- 14:05Speaker 2: Prosecutor Bill Martin later noted a great quote about this moment.
- 14:08Speaker 2: He said Speck had nothing to run from but his life.
- 14:12Speaker 1: Which leads to his capture because Speck reads about himself
- 14:15Speaker 1: in the newspaper, sitting in that filthy hotel room, and
- 14:19Speaker 1: he decides to slash his own wrists.
- 14:21Speaker 2: He tries to take himself out, but he ends up
- 14:23Speaker 2: at Cook County Hospital.
- 14:24Speaker 1: And this is where serendipity just takes over. Dr. Leroy
- 14:28Speaker 1: Smith is treating him. Right. And Dr. Smith identifies him
- 14:31Speaker 1: because of a very specific tattoo.
- 14:33Speaker 2: Born to raise hell.
- 14:34Speaker 1: Yeah. And Speck was actually born on December 6, 1941,
- 14:38Speaker 1: the day before Pearl Harbor. He used to brag that
- 14:41Speaker 1: all hell broke loose.
- 14:42Speaker 2: The next day. So Dr. Smith sees this tattoo, remembers
- 14:46Speaker 2: the newspaper article he literally just read, and makes the identification.
- 14:50Speaker 1: It's incredible. The justice system worked almost perfectly to catch him.
- 14:53Speaker 2: It did. The police work was textbook.
- 14:55Speaker 1: But as that 1996 CBS broadcast revealed, the penal system
- 15:00Speaker 1: failed spectacularly at punishing him.
- 15:02Speaker 2: Spectacularly. The visual reality of that tape is shocking.
- 15:06Speaker 1: We're talking about a maximum security prison. And Speck is
- 15:10Speaker 1: sitting there with dyed blonde hair.
- 15:12Speaker 2: He's wearing women's silk underwear.
- 15:14Speaker 1: And his body appears chemically or hormonally altered to look female.
- 15:18Speaker 1: How does a mass murderer get access to cosmetic hair dye, lingerie,
- 15:23Speaker 1: and hormone therapy inside Stateville?
- 15:25Speaker 2: It points to a catastrophic collapse of institutional control.
- 15:29Speaker 1: And it wasn't just cosmetic. The atmosphere on that tape
- 15:31Speaker 1: is a literal party.
- 15:33Speaker 2: They are performing sex acts on camera.
- 15:34Speaker 1: They are snorting what the source described as a mountain
- 15:38Speaker 1: of cocaine.
- 15:38Speaker 2: Rolling marijuana, drinking booze.
- 15:40Speaker 1: And Speck is sitting there counting a massive roll of
- 15:43Speaker 1: $ 100 bills. He looks at the camera and says, if
- 15:47Speaker 1: they only knew how much fun I was having, they
- 15:48Speaker 1: would turn me loose.
- 15:49Speaker 2: It's just sickening. So.
- 15:51Speaker 1: What does this all mean? I mean, it's like locking
- 15:53Speaker 1: a fox in a hen house, leaving for 20 years
- 15:56Speaker 1: and coming back to find the foxes, running the farm,
- 15:58Speaker 1: wearing a suit. How does a maximum security prison become
- 16:02Speaker 1: a private resort?
- 16:03Speaker 2: To understand that, the report talks to Martin Shifflett.
- 16:06Speaker 1: He was a guard there, right?
- 16:07Speaker 2: Yes. And he explained how Speck manipulated the system. Speck
- 16:12Speaker 2: moved from strict segregation into the general population.
- 16:15Speaker 1: And he got jobs.
- 16:16Speaker 2: Right. He became the prison painter. And then worked in
- 16:19Speaker 2: sewer maintenance.
- 16:20Speaker 1: Which gave him free reign to wander around the facility.
- 16:23Speaker 2: Exactly. He used that mobility to make and sell penitentiary brew.
- 16:27Speaker 1: But prison wine is one thing. Mountains of cocaine and
- 16:30Speaker 1: cash is another. That requires systemic rot.
- 16:34Speaker 2: In Stateville, which, by the way, was set to close
- 16:36Speaker 2: in September 2024, was rotting from the inside. It was
- 16:39Speaker 2: massively overcrowded.
- 16:40Speaker 1: They had two inmates in cells built for one.
- 16:43Speaker 2: And the guard-to-inmate ratio was insane. One guard for every
- 16:47Speaker 2: 20 inmates.
- 16:48Speaker 1: You can't control a population with those numbers. But how
- 16:51Speaker 1: did the contraband get in?
- 16:52Speaker 2: Michael J. Mahoney for the John Howard Association explained it clearly.
- 16:56Speaker 1: The contraband wasn't being thrown over the walls. No.
- 16:59Speaker 2: It was walking through the front door. It came in
- 17:01Speaker 2: through the staff.
- 17:02Speaker 1: Which is terrifying.
- 17:03Speaker 2: The state was hiring guards who were former gang members. Yeah.
- 17:06Speaker 2: Or guards were just being co-opted for money or violently
- 17:09Speaker 2: intimidated by the gangs inside.
- 17:11Speaker 1: So the inmates were literally paying or threatening the guards
- 17:15Speaker 1: to act as delivery boys.
- 17:17Speaker 2: This raises an important question, though, about the ultimate purpose
- 17:20Speaker 2: of the prison system.
- 17:21Speaker 1: Right.
- 17:22Speaker 2: Because the breakdown of control at Stateville didn't just allow
- 17:26Speaker 2: for contraband. It actively mocked the very concept of justice.
- 17:31Speaker 1: It did. And when Bill Curtis aired this tape in 1996...
- 17:35Speaker 1: The political fallout was massive.
- 17:37Speaker 2: It sparked immediate hearings by the Illinois House of Representatives
- 17:41Speaker 2: Judicial Criminal Committee.
- 17:43Speaker 1: They had to answer for how a mass murderer was
- 17:45Speaker 1: living like a king on the taxpayer's dime. But you
- 17:48Speaker 1: know who the ultimate victims of this failure were?
- 17:50Speaker 2: The families.
- 17:51Speaker 1: Yes, the families of those eight slain nurses. They had
- 17:56Speaker 1: to sit there and watch this play out on the
- 17:58Speaker 1: evening news.
- 17:59Speaker 2: It's just endless, endless trauma for them.
- 18:02Speaker 1: Let's talk about what they went through, starting from day one.
- 18:05Speaker 1: John Schmale, who lost his sister Nina, he talked about
- 18:08Speaker 1: having to identify her body.
- 18:09Speaker 2: He described the county morgue as a zoo.
- 18:12Speaker 1: Yeah, full of press and chaos. And then you get
- 18:15Speaker 1: to the trial in April 1967.
- 18:18Speaker 2: Which was swift, at least. Corazon Amuro was the star witness.
- 18:23Speaker 1: She stepped right down from the stand, walked inches from
- 18:26Speaker 1: Speck's face, and pointed right at him. This is the man.
- 18:29Speaker 2: The jury convicted him in just 45 minutes.
- 18:32Speaker 1: And the judge, Herbert Poshin, sentenced him to the electric chair,
- 18:36Speaker 1: which should have been the end of it.
- 18:38Speaker 2: It should have been. But then you have the sentencing loophole.
- 18:41Speaker 1: Right. Defense attorney Gerald Getty was always maneuvering. And Speck
- 18:45Speaker 1: actually claimed on the tape that his suicide attempt in
- 18:47Speaker 1: the hotel was just propaganda stuff orchestrated by Getty for sympathy.
- 18:52Speaker 2: Which didn't work on the judge.
- 18:53Speaker 1: No.
- 18:54Speaker 2: But in 1972, everything changed.
- 18:56Speaker 1: The Supreme Court ruled on the death penalty.
- 18:58Speaker 2: Exactly.
- 18:59Speaker 1: And because of that ruling, Speck escaped execution. His sentence
- 19:03Speaker 1: was administratively commuted to life in prison. And here is
- 19:06Speaker 1: where I really have to challenge the legal structure of
- 19:09Speaker 1: that era, because that commuted sentence automatically granted him parole eligibility.
- 19:15Speaker 2: Which is a catastrophic unintended consequence.
- 19:18Speaker 1: How could the justice system be so blind to the
- 19:20Speaker 1: psychological toll that would take on the victim's families? You're
- 19:24Speaker 1: telling them that the man who slaughtered their daughters might
- 19:28Speaker 1: legally be allowed to walk free.
- 19:30Speaker 2: It's a massive blind spot in mid-20th century legal reform.
- 19:34Speaker 2: The tension between constitutional rights against cruel and unusual punishment,
- 19:39Speaker 2: which led to the commutations, and the agony of the families.
- 19:42Speaker 1: And it wasn't just one hearing. Beginning in September 1976,
- 19:45Speaker 1: Speck had seven parole hearings.
- 19:48Speaker 2: Seven times the family said, to go through that.
- 19:50Speaker 1: John Schmal talked about how angry he was at the
- 19:53Speaker 1: state for even considering parole. The state forced these traumatized
- 19:56Speaker 1: families to travel to Joliet, endure security shakedowns, and beg
- 20:00Speaker 1: a board to keep a monster in a cage.
- 20:02Speaker 2: And over the decades, fewer and fewer family members attended.
- 20:05Speaker 1: Because the parents of the victims literally aged and passed
- 20:08Speaker 1: away while still fighting this bureaucratic nightmare.
- 20:11Speaker 2: The hearings only stopped when Speck finally died.
- 20:13Speaker 1: December 5, 1991, he had a heart attack.
- 20:16Speaker 2: And ironically, medical crews worked for four hours trying to
- 20:20Speaker 2: save his life.
- 20:21Speaker 1: But he died. He was cremated and his ashes were scattered.
- 20:25Speaker 2: And for John Schmal... That provided a very specific kind
- 20:29Speaker 2: of closure.
- 20:29Speaker 1: Right. He said it wasn't happiness. It was just the
- 20:31Speaker 1: finality that there would be no more hearings. The sheer
- 20:34Speaker 1: relief that the state couldn't force them to look at
- 20:36Speaker 1: his face anymore.
- 20:37Speaker 2: So as we wrap up this deep dive, the arc
- 20:40Speaker 2: of this story is just incredible.
- 20:42Speaker 1: It really is. You start with a horrifying, unthinkable crime.
- 20:46Speaker 1: Then you have this textbook, highly efficient police manhunt.
- 20:50Speaker 2: Followed by a very swift conviction.
- 20:52Speaker 1: But then it all unravels into a total collapse of
- 20:55Speaker 1: penal integrity and an agonizing decades-long aftermath for the families.
- 20:59Speaker 2: The 1996 broadcast didn't just expose Richard Speck. No. It
- 21:04Speaker 2: indicted the entire state-filled prison system. It ensured that Speck's
- 21:08Speaker 2: final legacy was actually exposing the institutional rot that allowed
- 21:12Speaker 2: him to thrive.
- 21:13Speaker 1: And that leaves us with a really provocative final thought
- 21:15Speaker 1: for you, the listener, to ponder.
- 21:17Speaker 2: Because we often think of video evidence, like a leaked tape,
- 21:21Speaker 2: As a tool for justice and truth.
- 21:23Speaker 1: Usually, yeah. We want the truth out there.
- 21:26Speaker 2: But in the case of Richard Speck's jailhouse tape, you
- 21:28Speaker 2: have to ask yourself, did seeing the absolute unfiltered truth
- 21:33Speaker 2: of his unpunished hedonistic final years actually serve the public interest?
- 21:37Speaker 1: Did it fix the system?
- 21:39Speaker 2: Or, by broadcasting it to the world, did it merely
- 21:41Speaker 2: give a narcissistic killer the immortal horrifying final word he
- 21:46Speaker 2: always wanted?
- 21:47Speaker 1: Did we just broadcast his victory lap? It's a dark question,
- 21:52Speaker 1: but it's one you have to ask when the system
- 21:54Speaker 1: fails this profoundly. Thank you so much for joining us
- 21:57Speaker 1: on this deep dive.
- 21:58Speaker 2: Absolutely.
- 21:59Speaker 1: Keep questioning the narratives around history and keep demanding that
- 22:02Speaker 1: justice actually means something. We'll catch you next time.