Latest / Honey Bee Obscura Podcast / Plain Talk: Other Stinging Insects (302)
Transcript
- 0:06Hey, listeners.
- 0:08Just like that, almost overnight.
- 0:12It was fall.
- 0:13It was autumn.
- 0:15You know, I always give you a weather report when we start.
- 0:18It's just a beautiful early fall day
- 0:21Blue skies.
- 0:23Bees are out.
- 0:24Then
- 0:25we're going to go back and check on them.
- 0:26Before I do that though, I know this is a
- 0:29bee podcast, but can we just talk about another insect just for a few minutes before we do that?
- 0:37Listeners, I'm Jim Tew, and I come to you here once a week at Honey Bee Obscura where I try to talk about something to do
- 0:44with plain talk beekeeping, but today for just a minute
- 0:48I want to talk about insects
- 0:50other than
- 0:52Welcome to Honey Bee
- 0:54Obscura, brought to you by Growing Planet Media, the producers
- 0:59of the Beekeeping Today
- 1:00podcast.
- 1:02Join Jew Tew, your guide through the complexity.
- 1:06The beauty, the fun, and the challenges of managing honey bees.
- 1:11Jim hosts fun and interesting guests who take a deep dive into the intricate world of honey bees.
- 1:18Whether you're a seasoned beekeeper or just getting started,
- 1:21Started.
- 1:21Get ready for some plain talk that'll delve into all things honey bees.
- 1:26Years ago, under Kim
- 1:28's
- 1:29supervision, I tried to put out a wildflower garden.
- 1:34The bigger garden just turned kind of into a weed garden which had a lot of native plants in it.
- 1:40But one of the ones right here in front of my shop, it's
- 1:43I bet it's not
- 1:4530 inches
- 1:47By
- 1:47ten
- 1:48feet.
- 1:50And through the years it's really become mostly milkweed and a and a a few other flowers.
- 1:56Most of the diversity has gone.
- 1:58And I
- 1:59I gotta
- 2:00make this short.
- 2:02The milkweed was completely unexciting.
- 2:05Nothing happened.
- 2:05And last year I had several monarch larvae on it
- 2:10But listeners, about the middle of the summer, all of a sudden, the butterflies went crazy for that milk weight and at one time on that spot about two feet
- 2:19by about ten
- 2:20feet
- 2:21I had
- 2:2220 monarch
- 2:23larvae
- 2:25on
- 2:25about 10 or 15 milkweed plants.
- 2:28And through the summer
- 2:30they maintain
- 2:31that number.
- 2:31I don't know where they go.
- 2:32There's a few hanging off the shop here
- 2:34where they
- 2:36where
- 2:36they tried to you know
- 2:37build a chrysalis.
- 2:39I don't know where they're going, but
- 2:44that
- 2:44was just amazing and they absolutely stripped
- 2:48Right down to the stem, those milkweed plants.
- 2:52So if it matters to you, I had a bumper crop
- 2:58of
- 2:58milkweed butterflies this year on just a minimum number
- 3:04of milkweed plants
- 3:08I'm gonna take the 75 yard walk back to the shop.
- 3:12But I'm gonna stop by this hibiscus plant.
- 3:15They've all
- 3:17they've all flowered and are gone
- 3:22Golden
- 3:22rods up in the field.
- 3:24We'll check that out later.
- 3:28The main thing I want to talk to you about today is the county fair
- 3:34With some friends I went to the county fair, which
- 3:37usually one time's enough for me, just look at the chickens and
- 3:41the big draft
- 3:42horses and whatever.
- 3:44And as I was eating a barbecued
- 3:47chicken, I noticed that there were yellow jackets all around
- 3:52wanting to eat with me there
- 3:54too.
- 3:55Let me get through the barn
- 3:57here.
- 3:59And one of my
- 4:02co
- 4:03diners.
- 4:05And
- 4:05didn't know him from anyone.
- 4:07It was just sitting there and he said, I don't know what was all these bees.
- 4:10It used to be flies.
- 4:12Now it's just bees.
- 4:14I'm in the bee yard
- 4:15now
- 4:17Many years ago, a young Jim Too
- 4:19would have taken him on
- 4:21and explained that that in fact
- 4:24was not honey bees, that that was yellow
- 4:26jackets.
- 4:28But I just let it go.
- 4:30I didn't say a word.
- 4:31But I did note
- 4:34again
- 4:35that honey bees, honey bees get the blame.
- 4:40for all of the bees that are around the garbage bins and
- 4:44trying to get to the sweetness that you're having at the county fair.
- 4:49And it's always a
- 4:50major issue
- 4:52At those events.
- 4:54And our bees get the blame for it.
- 4:57So the ones we have to watch for
- 4:59primarily.
- 5:01are
- 5:01are yellow jackets
- 5:03because they're the one that really
- 5:05blindsides
- 5:06people, surprises them, s
- 5:09scares them.
- 5:10I mean how many stories do you want?
- 5:11I
- 5:12was on my tractor years ago, not too many years ago, but years ago cutting grass
- 5:18and I noticed my neighbor across the street walk out to her mailbox
- 5:23and as I was turning the tractor around I was going to speak to her.
- 5:26And she went into all this jumping frenzy
- 5:29responsive mode
- 5:31and was slapping herself
- 5:34and as
- 5:35after a bit she came over and she said that
- 5:37a waf's nest
- 5:40had
- 5:40built in her mailbox and she didn't know it and that the bee
- 5:44just stung her.
- 5:46And could I help her with it?
- 5:49So
- 5:49yeah, I
- 5:51took up some bee gloves and went over and tore down the little
- 5:54the little nest
- 5:56and
- 5:57It was gone.
- 5:59But I was intrigued at that point.
- 6:02Clearly, a single-tier
- 6:04wasp's nest, and she said that it was a bee that stung
- 6:08her.
- 6:10Just because they
- 6:11've you got bees on the street.
- 6:13The most interesting situation
- 6:14I noticed the guy at the end of the street
- 6:17was
- 6:18really
- 6:18go
- 6:19going crazy splitting wood.
- 6:21I mean he's got enough wood to
- 6:23To be drawing out there for about three seasons.
- 6:25Maybe that was his intent.
- 6:27I don't know.
- 6:29I stopped by one day to ask
- 6:32if he was selling that or what he was doing with it and he explained that no it was all for him.
- 6:36That he would probably let some go if I
- 6:38if I needed a few pieces.
- 6:40And I told him mine
- 6:41was
- 6:41just a burn outside
- 6:43And then I'd stop
- 6:44back by and talk to him.
- 6:45He said, Well I
- 6:45where do you live down there?
- 6:47There's some guy down there who has bees.
- 6:50Uh I think it's right by that lane.
- 6:52Are you anywhere near him?
- 6:53And I said, Well
- 6:54actually I am that guy down there
- 6:56Who has bees.
- 6:58I didn't know this guy.
- 7:00I still don't know his last name.
- 7:01His first name was Josh.
- 7:02I don't think he would mind me telling you that.
- 7:06And before Josh even knew who I was, somebody had told him that I've got bees down here.
- 7:12With that in mind
- 7:14,
- 7:15You're gonna get cold a lot.
- 7:17If you're new to this, let's take a walk.
- 7:21If you're new to this
- 7:24And people bee begin to understand that you're the B
- 7:27person, you're going to get calls for B
- 7:30s
- 7:31for bee stuff that's not bee stuff at all.
- 7:34Let's take a break.
- 7:36Hear from our sponsor while I reposition
- 7:39myself.
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- 8:29Keeping.
- 8:30It's a great day for a walk.
- 8:33The leaves are just starting to fall, they're just beginning to turn.
- 8:38And
- 8:38it's that time of the year.
- 8:41where
- 8:42a hornet nest will turn up.
- 8:45That's been there pretty much all summer
- 8:47and nobody knew it
- 8:49until the leaves drop
- 8:51And a neighbor down the street
- 8:54called me and said that they had
- 8:56a big hornet
- 8:58nest
- 8:59That's right on the edge of
- 9:02the tree limb
- 9:04and it's grown so much that it's sagging down and
- 9:07they're afraid
- 9:09that they're gonna hit it with their head
- 9:12as they mow grass.
- 9:14Well, you know, what do I know about hornets?
- 9:17I know as much as
- 9:18as anybody else, you know, I know they're not bees.
- 9:21And I went down
- 9:24after dark
- 9:25and this was my plan.
- 9:28It was on a
- 9:29on a springy, low-hanging limb.
- 9:33But it was about eight feet up.
- 9:35They were never gonna hit it with their head.
- 9:37And the nests had been there all summer and had done nothing.
- 9:40When I looked at the nest, it was just a beautiful, beautiful piece of artwork that the insects had made, but nope
- 9:46It's dangerous and it's gotta come down.
- 9:50So
- 9:51with my wife there
- 9:52standing a safe distance back
- 9:54to call 911
- 9:56if I had to, I went up a ladder
- 10:00And I gently
- 10:02put a black garbage bag
- 10:06over
- 10:06the nest
- 10:09And then
- 10:10I crushed the bag in my hand, you know, around the limb.
- 10:15I'm showing you now what what I was doing.
- 10:16I was holding the limb with the bag crushed in my hand.
- 10:21And then without holding on with either hand, I reached up and clipped off the limb.
- 10:29And there was an ominous
- 10:31vibrational
- 10:33buzz.
- 10:35In that bag
- 10:37that can only
- 10:39be described as intimidating.
- 10:41I need to be clear, I did have my bee gloves on and I had my bee suit
- 10:46on
- 10:46And I
- 10:47admonished everybody else to step away.
- 10:51Nobody was out there, I was doing it dark, just my wife.
- 10:54And like I said, she was my emergency contact because this was the first hornet
- 10:58's nest.
- 10:59that I had ever taken down.
- 11:02Coming down the ladder, I thought that I was just one step off the ground, and in fact I was three steps off the ground.
- 11:11Boom, I dropped right to the ground from about 30 inches up
- 11:15and fell right flat on my back
- 11:18and the entire time I was falling
- 11:21My thought was
- 11:23do not
- 11:24do not let go of that bug.
- 11:26And I didn't.
- 11:28I wasn't hurt.
- 11:29I was kind of banged up
- 11:31But I held on to the bag
- 11:33and the story basically ends there.
- 11:35I've got the nest hanging in my shop.
- 11:38It was
- 11:39perfect nest.
- 11:40I didn't damage it.
- 11:41It didn't need to come down.
- 11:43I'm sitting here in my front yard.
- 11:46And
- 11:47my neighbors
- 11:48finally got to the age where
- 11:50she can't stay home alone anymore, so her house is vacant
- 11:55Five years ago
- 11:56they had six hornet
- 11:57nests
- 11:58in their
- 11:59front apple trees, the uh
- 12:01the small apples.
- 12:02What are they called?
- 12:03The dwarf apples
- 12:04have
- 12:04momentarily gone blank
- 12:06They're just decorative trees with a lot of blooms in the spring and
- 12:11not much
- 12:12fruit.
- 12:14And I was surprised at my neighbor.
- 12:15He was a
- 12:16he was a
- 12:16tough guy, an outdoorsman, but
- 12:19He wouldn't have those things hanging there, so he carefully destroyed every one of them.
- 12:24I don't know why they won't nest on my property.
- 12:26I would leave them here
- 12:28So
- 12:28ball-faced hornets are going to be
- 12:31a challenge for
- 12:33you
- 12:33too.
- 12:34They're going to have to learn to live with.
- 12:37They're not our bees, but we're going to be given credit for them.
- 12:41The
- 12:41wasp that I've talked about early on, they were the stinging insects of my life.
- 12:46They were ultra, ultra common
- 12:50in southeast Alabama
- 12:52hot
- 12:52climate
- 12:53under
- 12:54every
- 12:55barn
- 12:56eve, under every old truck fender
- 13:00that sat still for a while, that would be
- 13:03either a yellow
- 13:05Pallistes
- 13:06nest or a what we called at that time
- 13:09red wasp.
- 13:10They were bigger.
- 13:12They were bigger insects, had fewer populations, but they were always more intimidating.
- 13:18I grew up with those things.
- 13:20And somewhere I read as a kid that that wasps
- 13:22primarily sting
- 13:23movement.
- 13:25So I would climb up in the loft of the barn
- 13:28with a pen full of stones
- 13:31and lie flat on my back and throw stones at a wasp
- 13:35nest just to antagonize
- 13:37it.
- 13:38and then lay perfectly still.
- 13:41But that was not one of the smartest things I ever did.
- 13:43Even though it worked, I'm sure they respond to to sight and to odors.
- 13:48not
- 13:48just a movement, but I thought I had some sophisticated science there that I could use.
- 13:55So I've had a long
- 13:58combated relationship with stinging insects throughout my outdoor life.
- 14:03And I went into to beekeeping with a bit of trepidation because
- 14:08Those things were, you know, they meant a lot to me.
- 14:11They were meaningful.
- 14:13And the pain of it.
- 14:16wasn't
- 14:17was always omnipresent.
- 14:18When you start keeping bees, you were going to be stung sooner or later.
- 14:21Ironically, I was stung
- 14:23the very first day of B
- 14:25class at at Auburn, the very first day, the very first
- 14:28eleventh
- 14:29I was stung, so I got that over with.
- 14:32Can
- 14:33almost tell you a story about it, but I'll
- 14:35I won't go into it
- 14:36The last thing we need to mention is bumblebees, those big furry bumblebees and they're look
- 14:42alike
- 14:42but not the same insect at all, carpenter bees.
- 14:46Those bees are much smaller in number and though those stings are remarkably painful and sometimes you'll get a call
- 14:53to eliminate them too.
- 14:55I don't know what to tell you to do, listeners.
- 14:58You can be a good Samaritan
- 15:00and try.
- 15:02But then once you start putting out chemicals, seven or something on someone else's yard, I don't I don't know.
- 15:08I don't know what we're incurring or what we should do
- 15:12So
- 15:12I just always play each one
- 15:15as
- 15:15an individual case.
- 15:17I don't advertise it, I don't promote it.
- 15:20If I can get out of it, I probably will.
- 15:24and
- 15:24I'd hope that they can find something else to do.
- 15:28I'd
- 15:28usually tell them
- 15:30if they can just hang on
- 15:32and coexist with whatever the insect is, especially yellow jackets
- 15:37By the second killing frost, they're going to be gone.
- 15:42These insects get lumped in
- 15:45with us
- 15:46as beekeepers
- 15:48And
- 15:49I know just enough about them to
- 15:52be up slightly above average, but I've never wanted to be.
- 15:56uh
- 15:56yellow jacket
- 15:58uh
- 15:59expert or
- 16:01bumblebee whatever I've I wanted to work with honey bees but you have to know
- 16:05I think you have to know
- 16:07Just enough about these other insects that sting
- 16:11because
- 16:12people are not going to differentiate them.
- 16:14At the county fair, at a picnic.
- 16:17on
- 16:18a walks or Saturday afternoon on a paved path, there's going to be wasp and yellow jackets all over that golden
- 16:26ride.
- 16:27And people are going to refer to them, but more often than not
- 16:30as bees.
- 16:33So I'll close on this.
- 16:34I don't have any advice other than just expect
- 16:37that somewhere if you keep bees long enough and you become known for it well enough, you're going to have to ex
- 16:44uh
- 16:44help out a neighbor.
- 16:46a family member, someone
- 16:48with a bee issue that is not honey bees.
- 16:52And it's interesting because
- 16:54I'm a little bit fearful when I go work
- 16:57insects that sting
- 16:59that are not my insects.
- 17:01But I feel invincible in my bee guard.
- 17:04That helps
- 17:05a lot.
- 17:06That's enough.
- 17:07It's a beautiful day.
- 17:08I'm gonna sit here for a while longer and just enjoy life.
- 17:12I'll talk to you again this time next week.
- 17:14I'm Jim.
- 17:16Telling your
- 17:16bye.