Latest / Deep-Grace Diving with Tim Wright and Terey Summers / #31 Jesus, Pigs, and the Madman
Transcript
- 0:15SPEAKER_00: Previously on the Deep Grace Diving Podcast with Tim Wright and Terry Summers and
- 0:20SPEAKER_00: John D.
- 0:20SPEAKER_00: Burgess,
- 0:22SPEAKER_00: Jesus invites his disciples into a boat to head to the other side of the Sea of Galilee,
- 0:28SPEAKER_00: meaning to the wrong side,
- 0:30SPEAKER_00: the enemy territory,
- 0:31SPEAKER_00: to the place of the Gentiles.
- 0:34SPEAKER_00: And on the way they received their first warning that this is a bad idea.
- 0:37SPEAKER_00: They get caught up in a storm in primeval chaos and Jesus stops the storm.
- 0:46SPEAKER_00: So now they land on the other side and it's going to get worse.
- 0:51SPEAKER_00: Hey, we're glad to have you with us.
- 0:52SPEAKER_00: I'm Tim Wright here with John Burgess today.
- 0:55SPEAKER_00: Terry's taking a little bit of time off.
- 0:57SPEAKER_00: Um, John, I don't want to make a big deal of this.
- 1:00SPEAKER_00: I know you were going to make a big deal of it.
- 1:01SPEAKER_00: It's my birthday today.
- 1:02SPEAKER_00: Uh,
- 1:05SPEAKER_00: 67.
- 1:05SPEAKER_00: Thank you for mentioning that to everybody.
- 1:09SPEAKER_01: You're welcome.
- 1:09SPEAKER_00: Yep.
- 1:10SPEAKER_00: You can make special donations to Community of Grace Lutheran Church, Peoria, Arizona.
- 1:17SPEAKER_00: So, yeah, 67 today.
- 1:19SPEAKER_00: I feel like I'm still 66 and whatever it is, 50 weeks.
- 1:24SPEAKER_01: Well,
- 1:25SPEAKER_01: I feel like in honor of your birthday at 67,
- 1:29SPEAKER_01: I should probably read the scripture so that you don't have to get out your reading glasses.
- 1:34SPEAKER_00: Thank you.
- 1:34SPEAKER_00: Well, they're already on.
- 1:36SPEAKER_00: But this is a long passage.
- 1:38SPEAKER_00: It might wear an old man out like me.
- 1:41SPEAKER_00: So last week we did look at Mark chapter 4, the end, where Jesus is in the boat.
- 1:45SPEAKER_00: They're headed to the Gentile side of the Sea of Galilee, and they hit this storm.
- 1:51SPEAKER_00: And then as they get off the boat, we find something really interesting.
- 1:54SPEAKER_00: So it's a little longer story, 20 verses.
- 1:56SPEAKER_00: John, New Living Translation once again?
- 1:59SPEAKER_01: Yeah, New Living Translation.
- 2:01SPEAKER_00: All right, take it away.
- 2:04SPEAKER_01: It's the title is Jesus heals a demon possessed man So they arrived at the other
- 2:11SPEAKER_01: side of the lake in the region of Gerasenes When Jesus climbed out of the boat a
- 2:18SPEAKER_01: man possessed by an evil spirit came out from the tombs to meet him the man lived
- 2:24SPEAKER_01: in the burial caves and could no longer be restrained even with a chain and
- 2:29SPEAKER_01: Whenever he was put into chains and shackles,
- 2:31SPEAKER_01: as he often was,
- 2:33SPEAKER_01: he snapped the chains from his wrists and smashed the shackles.
- 2:37SPEAKER_01: No one was strong enough to subdue him.
- 2:39SPEAKER_01: Day and night he wandered among the burial caves and in the hills,
- 2:43SPEAKER_01: howling and cutting himself with sharp stones.
- 2:47SPEAKER_01: When Jesus was still some distance away, the man saw him, ran to him, bowed low before him.
- 2:53SPEAKER_01: With a shriek he screamed,
- 2:56SPEAKER_01: Why are you interfering with me, Jesus, Son of the Most High God?
- 3:00SPEAKER_01: In the name of God, I beg you, don't torture me.
- 3:03SPEAKER_01: For Jesus had already said to the spirit, Come out of the man, you evil spirit.
- 3:09SPEAKER_01: And then Jesus demanded, What is your name?
- 3:11SPEAKER_01: And he replied, My name is Legion, because there are many of us inside this man.
- 3:17SPEAKER_01: And then the evil spirits begged him again and again not to send them to some distant place.
- 3:23SPEAKER_01: There happened to be a large herd of pigs feeding on the hillside nearby.
- 3:29SPEAKER_01: Send us into those pigs, the spirits begged.
- 3:31SPEAKER_01: Let us enter them.
- 3:33SPEAKER_01: So Jesus gave them permission.
- 3:35SPEAKER_01: The evil spirits came out of the man and entered the pigs and the entire herd of
- 3:39SPEAKER_01: about 2000 pigs plunged down the steep hillside into the lake and drowned in the water.
- 3:47SPEAKER_01: The herdsmen fled to the nearby town and the surrounding countryside, spreading the news as they ran.
- 3:52SPEAKER_01: People rushed out to see what had happened.
- 3:55SPEAKER_01: The crowd soon gathered around Jesus,
- 3:57SPEAKER_01: and they saw the man who had been possessed by the legion of demons.
- 4:01SPEAKER_01: He was sitting there fully clothed and perfectly sane, and they were all afraid.
- 4:07SPEAKER_01: And then those who had seen what happened told the others about the demon-possessed man and the pigs.
- 4:12SPEAKER_01: And the crowd began pleading with Jesus to go away and leave them alone.
- 4:18SPEAKER_01: As Jesus was getting into the boat, the man who had been demon possessed begged to go with him.
- 4:22SPEAKER_01: But Jesus said,
- 4:24SPEAKER_01: no,
- 4:25SPEAKER_01: go home and tell your family and tell them everything the Lord has done for you and
- 4:29SPEAKER_01: how merciful he's been.
- 4:31SPEAKER_01: So the man started off to visit the 10 towns of that region and began to proclaim
- 4:36SPEAKER_01: the great things Jesus had done for him.
- 4:38SPEAKER_01: And everyone was amazed at what he told them.
- 4:48SPEAKER_01: I think Tim, uh, Tim is, uh, momentarily.
- 4:53SPEAKER_00: Yes, I was muted.
- 4:55SPEAKER_01: By the beauty of my reading.
- 4:56SPEAKER_00: Yep.
- 4:57SPEAKER_00: So, and I just said something brilliant and it was muted and it's gone now because I'm an old man.
- 5:01SPEAKER_00: Can't remember things.
- 5:03SPEAKER_00: Um, this is, so this story does tie into the last story.
- 5:08SPEAKER_00: Um,
- 5:09SPEAKER_00: because now they've gone to the other side and they have just overcome this
- 5:12SPEAKER_00: primeval chaos in the water.
- 5:15SPEAKER_00: And now they come face to face with, with, um,
- 5:18SPEAKER_00: evil, with madness, in the form of a human being.
- 5:23SPEAKER_00: It would be probably helpful at this point just to step back a little bit and
- 5:27SPEAKER_00: remind ourselves that these stories are 2,000 years old.
- 5:33SPEAKER_00: These stories take place in a very different world with a very different worldview
- 5:37SPEAKER_00: than we have in the 21st century.
- 5:40SPEAKER_00: And to remember that these stories are called Gospels.
- 5:47SPEAKER_00: which means they are not only stories, historic stories, but they're told theologically.
- 5:55SPEAKER_00: And so in the telling of the story,
- 5:57SPEAKER_00: they're using some theological prompts,
- 6:00SPEAKER_00: so to speak,
- 6:02SPEAKER_00: to help us understand who Jesus is.
- 6:04SPEAKER_00: That was kind of what we talked about last week.
- 6:06SPEAKER_00: When Jesus is in the boat, essentially saying to his disciples, don't you get yet who I am?
- 6:11SPEAKER_00: And each story is meant to tell them who he is.
- 6:15SPEAKER_00: In the story of the...
- 6:17SPEAKER_00: the crossing of the storm-tossed sea, it shows him to be the God over nature.
- 6:25SPEAKER_00: And now we're going to see who Jesus is showing his power over this madman.
- 6:31SPEAKER_00: So some people tend to get stuck on demons and legions.
- 6:38SPEAKER_00: They get a little bit stuck on the pigs.
- 6:42SPEAKER_00: And then they get stuck if they hear guys like me say,
- 6:47SPEAKER_00: maybe these are theological points being made to give us insights into Jesus,
- 6:53SPEAKER_00: not necessarily historic,
- 6:55SPEAKER_00: and then people start to get nervous and say,
- 6:57SPEAKER_00: well,
- 6:57SPEAKER_00: is this not a true story or not?
- 6:59SPEAKER_00: Yes,
- 6:59SPEAKER_00: it is a true story,
- 7:01SPEAKER_00: but they are telling the story from a perspective,
- 7:04SPEAKER_00: and they want us to understand some things about Jesus.
- 7:07SPEAKER_00: So we're going to walk through it to get a sense of what's going on here.
- 7:11SPEAKER_00: The whole point of the story is who is Jesus?
- 7:14SPEAKER_00: That's the point of this story.
- 7:17SPEAKER_00: And so we've seen in the last story,
- 7:19SPEAKER_00: he is the one who speaks peace to chaos,
- 7:24SPEAKER_00: just as God did in Genesis 1,
- 7:26SPEAKER_00: verses 1 and 2.
- 7:28SPEAKER_00: And now we're going to see another story of who Jesus is in a Gentile land.
- 7:35SPEAKER_00: So, regardless of where we are with demon possession,
- 7:41SPEAKER_00: This man, at the very least, has an anger problem.
- 7:47SPEAKER_00: This man is probably, for lack of psychological terms, a madman.
- 7:53SPEAKER_00: He is out of control.
- 7:55SPEAKER_00: He is really out of his mind.
- 7:59SPEAKER_00: He doesn't even know who he is.
- 8:02SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 8:03SPEAKER_00: So whether that's demons or just something mental going on in him,
- 8:08SPEAKER_00: and we can say it's evil because that's not how he was created to be.
- 8:12SPEAKER_00: He is a damaged man in some way, shape or form.
- 8:19SPEAKER_00: And he is living among the place of the dead.
- 8:25SPEAKER_00: So, and I think Mark, yes, he's living among the tombs.
- 8:30SPEAKER_00: So this is a guy who is completely isolated from all of humanity.
- 8:35SPEAKER_00: He's living among the dead.
- 8:38SPEAKER_00: And so in some ways,
- 8:40SPEAKER_00: one way to look at this story is that this man,
- 8:43SPEAKER_00: even though he's breathing,
- 8:44SPEAKER_00: he's dead.
- 8:46SPEAKER_00: The image of God in him has been so damaged that he's living among...
- 8:52SPEAKER_00: the dead among the tombs um people can't restrain him people are afraid of him
- 8:58SPEAKER_00: that's not what it means to be a human being so he is in a sense he is less than
- 9:04SPEAKER_00: human in this or he's been dehumanized to use the phrase you used last week um he's
- 9:10SPEAKER_00: got this supernatural strength they they can put him in shackles he breaks him in
- 9:14SPEAKER_00: pieces you sort of think of uh superman being put in cuffs and bink they just uh
- 9:20SPEAKER_00: Now,
- 9:20SPEAKER_00: of course,
- 9:20SPEAKER_00: you have to ask the question,
- 9:22SPEAKER_00: who had the courage to go and put those shackles on that guy to begin with?
- 9:26SPEAKER_00: And did they get out alive?
- 9:30SPEAKER_00: So they have just the disciples now.
- 9:34SPEAKER_00: Imagine the disciples.
- 9:35SPEAKER_00: They have just had this pants-wetting moment of facing chaos,
- 9:40SPEAKER_00: facing the primeval depths of monsters in the water.
- 9:46SPEAKER_00: And now they get off the boat.
- 9:47SPEAKER_00: They think maybe things are okay.
- 9:49SPEAKER_00: And then this madman comes screaming at them.
- 9:53SPEAKER_00: And so again, put yourself in the place of the disciples.
- 9:55SPEAKER_00: They've just been out of one traumatic experience and now they've got another.
- 9:59SPEAKER_01: And at least arguable here, Tim, or possible that Jesus was going to the other side of the lake for rest.
- 10:08SPEAKER_01: And so the whole thing with the storm happens while he's
- 10:12SPEAKER_01: He is resting on the boat, but certainly the disciples have to be exhausted.
- 10:16SPEAKER_01: And they're maybe going to the other side of their lake to get some rest away from
- 10:20SPEAKER_01: the crowds on that side.
- 10:22SPEAKER_01: And then as soon as they get to this side of the lake,
- 10:24SPEAKER_01: after having worked through the fierce storm,
- 10:26SPEAKER_01: then they're presented with this.
- 10:28SPEAKER_00: Yes.
- 10:30SPEAKER_00: Now, I'm going to suggest a little later on that Jesus does have a purpose for going there.
- 10:36SPEAKER_00: But in the minds of the disciples, you're right.
- 10:39SPEAKER_00: It could very well be that in their minds,
- 10:42SPEAKER_00: they're thinking,
- 10:42SPEAKER_00: yeah,
- 10:42SPEAKER_00: we're just going to get away for a while.
- 10:43SPEAKER_00: We're going to take a break.
- 10:45SPEAKER_00: Jesus has an ulterior motive and he wants his disciples to see it because again,
- 10:51SPEAKER_00: he's revealing who he is in this story.
- 10:54SPEAKER_01: Okay.
- 10:55SPEAKER_00: Okay.
- 10:55SPEAKER_00: Now, as I said before,
- 10:58SPEAKER_00: The disciples are sort of the foils in the story always.
- 11:00SPEAKER_00: They don't get it.
- 11:01SPEAKER_00: Everybody else gets it.
- 11:02SPEAKER_00: They don't get it.
- 11:03SPEAKER_00: So they see Jesus stop the storm and they're afraid and they say,
- 11:06SPEAKER_00: who is this guy that he can calm the storm?
- 11:11SPEAKER_00: But what does this madman say that at the moment he sees Jesus?
- 11:17SPEAKER_00: He said, Jesus, son of the most high God.
- 11:21SPEAKER_00: He's never even met Jesus before, and he knows who Jesus is.
- 11:24SPEAKER_00: The disciples are still kind of clueless,
- 11:27SPEAKER_00: and this madman seems to know who Jesus is and understands the potential threat.
- 11:39SPEAKER_00: And you would say, well, why would he see it as a threat?
- 11:41SPEAKER_00: What kind of madman wants to stay mad?
- 11:44SPEAKER_00: But sometimes people get so caught up in the life that they have lived that
- 11:51SPEAKER_00: that it's far more frightening to be freed from it with all these new possibilities
- 11:57SPEAKER_00: than it is just to live with what they're used to.
- 12:01SPEAKER_00: I don't want to pick on smokers,
- 12:04SPEAKER_00: for example,
- 12:05SPEAKER_00: but smokers all know they're going to be a whole lot healthier if they quit smoking,
- 12:08SPEAKER_00: but that's probably more frightening to them than the idea of quitting smoking.
- 12:12SPEAKER_01: Yeah, or anybody who's sort of facing down a monumental life change.
- 12:18SPEAKER_01: Yep.
- 12:18SPEAKER_01: There's pain involved in that change no matter what.
- 12:21SPEAKER_01: Now,
- 12:22SPEAKER_01: I don't want to belittle what's happening in the story as,
- 12:24SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 12:24SPEAKER_01: that's certainly some significant change there.
- 12:26SPEAKER_01: But any sort of change involves pain and introspection, let's say.
- 12:34SPEAKER_00: So when he's talking to this man, he says, what's your name?
- 12:37SPEAKER_00: He says, we're legion for we are many.
- 12:39SPEAKER_00: And legion is a reference to Roman...
- 12:42SPEAKER_00: the Roman army.
- 12:45SPEAKER_00: So remember now, I said that when these stories are written, they're written theologically as well.
- 12:52SPEAKER_00: So they're saying some things theologically.
- 12:56SPEAKER_00: So what you have is a Roman legion inside of this man.
- 13:02SPEAKER_00: They are the oppressors in Israel.
- 13:08SPEAKER_00: And Jesus...
- 13:10SPEAKER_00: is going to show power over this Roman legion.
- 13:16SPEAKER_00: And he's gonna set this man free from whatever it is that's oppressing him.
- 13:21SPEAKER_00: And certainly the Jewish people who are with him are thinking,
- 13:25SPEAKER_00: wow,
- 13:27SPEAKER_00: maybe he is the one who's going to liberate us from Roman power.
- 13:31SPEAKER_00: Now we're gonna find out he does, but in a different way.
- 13:34SPEAKER_00: But so when we've got the word legion, that's an intentional literary device to remind us
- 13:40SPEAKER_00: that,
- 13:41SPEAKER_00: first of all,
- 13:42SPEAKER_00: they're in a pagan setting,
- 13:43SPEAKER_00: a non-Jewish setting,
- 13:44SPEAKER_00: and that they're all living under the oppression of Rome,
- 13:48SPEAKER_00: and Jesus is going to speak to that oppression.
- 13:53SPEAKER_01: Now, Tim, do I care at this point who's actually talking?
- 13:57SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 13:57SPEAKER_01: is this him talking,
- 13:59SPEAKER_01: or this legion of spirits inside him talking,
- 14:02SPEAKER_01: or what do I need to do with that?
- 14:08SPEAKER_00: I would say for purposes of storytelling,
- 14:10SPEAKER_00: we don't really need to care whether he's got a legion of demons in him or this is
- 14:16SPEAKER_00: his own mind thinking this.
- 14:18SPEAKER_00: This man is oppressed.
- 14:21SPEAKER_00: This man is under mental delusion.
- 14:27SPEAKER_00: He is under madness, whatever it is.
- 14:29SPEAKER_00: This man is being oppressed by something that is not of God.
- 14:35SPEAKER_00: and is put in the terms of the Roman oppressors.
- 14:39SPEAKER_00: So there's a message being sent here.
- 14:41SPEAKER_00: I mean, he could have just said, my name is Sid, and I've got 10,000 demons in me.
- 14:48SPEAKER_00: But the storyteller puts Legion in there so that immediately people are thinking of this Roman battalion.
- 14:56SPEAKER_00: these Roman soldiers,
- 14:58SPEAKER_00: these Roman troops who are living inside of this man and oppressing him,
- 15:02SPEAKER_00: just as the people of Israel are living under the oppression of Roman rule.
- 15:08SPEAKER_01: And so they're helping us understand what oppression really means.
- 15:11SPEAKER_01: Yes.
- 15:12SPEAKER_01: It's not an exact comparison, but there's some pain involved there.
- 15:16SPEAKER_01: And the writer is helping us understand that pain.
- 15:20SPEAKER_00: Yes, and part of what Jesus is coming to do is to set the oppressed free.
- 15:24SPEAKER_00: We know that.
- 15:26SPEAKER_00: Whether it's people who are oppressed by leprosy,
- 15:28SPEAKER_00: oppressed by sickness,
- 15:29SPEAKER_00: oppressed by Rome,
- 15:31SPEAKER_00: Jesus has come to set the oppressed free.
- 15:35SPEAKER_00: And that includes, by the way, non-Jewish people, a Gentile man.
- 15:44SPEAKER_00: This is unprecedented.
- 15:47SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 15:47SPEAKER_00: even though the Jews were called to be a blessing to everyone,
- 15:51SPEAKER_00: by the time we get to Jesus,
- 15:52SPEAKER_00: they kind of pretty much put a protective shell around themselves.
- 15:56SPEAKER_00: And again,
- 15:57SPEAKER_00: you get too close to Gentiles,
- 15:58SPEAKER_00: especially a madman or a demon,
- 16:01SPEAKER_00: you sort of make yourself ceremonially unclean.
- 16:07SPEAKER_00: And yet Jesus goes out of his way to do that, to set this oppressed man free.
- 16:14SPEAKER_00: Now, whatever it is that's in him,
- 16:18SPEAKER_00: says, hey, don't throw us away.
- 16:20SPEAKER_00: Just send us over to those pigs over there.
- 16:24SPEAKER_00: Now, again, let's remember the theological context here.
- 16:30SPEAKER_00: Pigs, for the Jews, were unclean animals.
- 16:34SPEAKER_00: They didn't eat pigs.
- 16:36SPEAKER_00: They didn't raise pigs.
- 16:37SPEAKER_00: They were unclean.
- 16:40SPEAKER_00: In the story of the prodigal son, what's one of the big indicators that this guy's really lost?
- 16:46SPEAKER_00: He's feeding pigs.
- 16:48SPEAKER_00: Jews would never feed pigs.
- 16:51SPEAKER_00: So we've got this herd of pigs.
- 16:54SPEAKER_00: And for some people who lived on that side, pigs were seen as sacred animals.
- 17:05SPEAKER_00: Seen as gods, for lack of a better word.
- 17:10SPEAKER_00: So something theological happens here.
- 17:14SPEAKER_00: Jesus sends whatever that unclean thing is that's oppressing this man,
- 17:19SPEAKER_00: he sends the Romans into pigs and shows power not only over this Roman legion and
- 17:27SPEAKER_00: this man,
- 17:28SPEAKER_00: not only power over oppression,
- 17:31SPEAKER_00: but he also shows power over the sacred animals of the pagans.
- 17:37SPEAKER_00: and says, I'm stronger than your sacred pigs.
- 17:43SPEAKER_00: So again, it's not just a historic story.
- 17:48SPEAKER_00: There are
- 17:50SPEAKER_00: Literary devices being used here to say something about who Jesus is and what Jesus is up to.
- 17:55SPEAKER_00: These words like legion and swine and pigs and herds and going over.
- 18:01SPEAKER_00: And what happens to the pigs?
- 18:03SPEAKER_00: They go into that sea that the disciples have just been saved from and they drown in the abyss.
- 18:09SPEAKER_00: They drown in all of that chaos.
- 18:12SPEAKER_00: So what this story is showing us is that Jesus has power to free the oppressed and
- 18:19SPEAKER_00: He has power over the gods or the divinities of the people in the pagan lands.
- 18:30SPEAKER_00: And he is living out the name that this legion called him, Son of the Most High God.
- 18:37SPEAKER_00: And he's demonstrating that he has that kind of power.
- 18:41SPEAKER_00: So again, the details are important, but we need to understand them sort of theologically.
- 18:49SPEAKER_00: um, that legion represents Rome.
- 18:51SPEAKER_00: The people of Israel are oppressed by Rome.
- 18:53SPEAKER_00: And when Jesus cast this legion out of this man, it shows hope.
- 18:56SPEAKER_00: It gives hope to the people of Israel that,
- 18:58SPEAKER_00: that Jesus can free them from their oppression as well under Rome.
- 19:01SPEAKER_00: Although he does it through a cross, not through violence.
- 19:04SPEAKER_00: Uh,
- 19:05SPEAKER_00: he shows his power over these swine to say to these pagan folks on the other side
- 19:09SPEAKER_00: of the sea of Galilee,
- 19:11SPEAKER_00: someone greater than your divinity is here.
- 19:14SPEAKER_00: And I've come to set you free.
- 19:15SPEAKER_00: Um,
- 19:19SPEAKER_00: So those are the things that are going on that we miss if we try to take just a
- 19:23SPEAKER_00: strictly historic reading of the story.
- 19:26SPEAKER_00: Did the story happen?
- 19:27SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 19:28SPEAKER_00: But there are literary devices used here because it wants to tell us something
- 19:32SPEAKER_00: about who Jesus is and what he's up to here in this story.
- 19:36SPEAKER_01: And the lesson of perspective, again, for me, right?
- 19:39SPEAKER_01: Because I get to the end of, send us into those pigs, the spirits begged, let us enter them.
- 19:46SPEAKER_01: And a big part of me just wants Jesus to say, you know what, I'm not taking requests.
- 19:51SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 19:51SPEAKER_01: Like, you're just going to go away, right?
- 19:54SPEAKER_01: But then...
- 19:56SPEAKER_01: It also reminds me that this is my reading in 2024.
- 19:59SPEAKER_01: That's right.
- 20:00SPEAKER_01: And over 2000 years ago,
- 20:03SPEAKER_01: there's some depth here that would have been easier for listeners to catch on to
- 20:07SPEAKER_01: than it is for me in 2024.
- 20:09SPEAKER_01: And that just plain requires a little bit of work on my part.
- 20:13SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 20:15SPEAKER_00: And part of it is we want to read these things like newspaper accounts.
- 20:19SPEAKER_00: These are not newspaper accounts.
- 20:22SPEAKER_00: These are...
- 20:24SPEAKER_00: spiritualized theological stories that use events and then wrap them in symbolism
- 20:31SPEAKER_00: and in language to say that something deeper is going on here.
- 20:36SPEAKER_00: So let's imagine for a moment that Jesus gets off the boat,
- 20:39SPEAKER_00: this madman runs to him,
- 20:42SPEAKER_00: and Jesus speaks to the man.
- 20:45SPEAKER_00: Whatever he says,
- 20:46SPEAKER_00: he just says,
- 20:47SPEAKER_00: whatever it is that's oppressing you,
- 20:48SPEAKER_00: go into those pigs,
- 20:50SPEAKER_00: and they jump over into the water.
- 20:54SPEAKER_00: Well, you miss some of the storytelling power by doing it that quickly.
- 21:02SPEAKER_00: So they're adding in these things.
- 21:03SPEAKER_00: Oh, it's legion.
- 21:04SPEAKER_00: Hey, that represents Rome.
- 21:06SPEAKER_00: Oh, these are pigs.
- 21:07SPEAKER_00: They're unclean animals.
- 21:09SPEAKER_00: And the fact that they ask Jesus to do something and he shows power over them...
- 21:17SPEAKER_00: and then sends them into these unclean pigs, uh, which is where the oppressed belong.
- 21:22SPEAKER_00: They belong in unclean animals, um, or in meaning, uh, ceremonially unclean.
- 21:29SPEAKER_00: Uh, and then they need to be drowned in the deep abyss to never harm people again.
- 21:34SPEAKER_00: Um,
- 21:37SPEAKER_00: And so part of the reason why the people are afraid is not only because they saw
- 21:42SPEAKER_00: these pigs rush out of the water,
- 21:43SPEAKER_00: and not only because they saw this madman healed,
- 21:46SPEAKER_00: which would have been for them as striking as,
- 21:49SPEAKER_00: there's a storm,
- 21:50SPEAKER_00: let's put it this way,
- 21:51SPEAKER_00: there's a storm in that man's soul.
- 21:55SPEAKER_00: And Jesus speaks to it and says, peace be still.
- 21:58SPEAKER_00: Just as he spoke to the storm in the last chapter, which is as stunning as,
- 22:04SPEAKER_00: to the pagans as was for the disciples when they were in the boat in the midst of the storm.
- 22:10SPEAKER_00: But they're also terrified because he had such power over their sacred animals.
- 22:18SPEAKER_00: And they don't know what to do with that.
- 22:21SPEAKER_00: And so where the disciples were terrified at the power of Jesus speaking to a storm,
- 22:25SPEAKER_00: these people are terrified of Jesus because of his power over oppression,
- 22:31SPEAKER_00: his power over their gods.
- 22:34SPEAKER_00: And they're seeing something here that they can't get their brains around and
- 22:40SPEAKER_00: terror and fear is a natural response to that.
- 22:44SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 22:44SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 22:45SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 22:46SPEAKER_01: And,
- 22:46SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 22:46SPEAKER_01: I've,
- 22:46SPEAKER_01: I've,
- 22:47SPEAKER_01: I've been fortunate enough to study this provision before and study Mark before and
- 22:51SPEAKER_01: even study it in a context where you were helping a few of us study it.
- 22:55SPEAKER_01: Um,
- 22:56SPEAKER_01: and it always is interesting to me that in a provision where there's real depth in
- 23:01SPEAKER_01: Jesus showing us who he is by showing people in the story who he has dominion and
- 23:08SPEAKER_01: power over.
- 23:08SPEAKER_01: And in the midst of that, um, sort of, um,
- 23:14SPEAKER_01: indescribable amount of dominion and power, he does acquiesce to the request.
- 23:22SPEAKER_01: And it seems like that is a further indication of the God that we love, and the God that loves us.
- 23:33SPEAKER_00: Yes, and I do think that part of the request, so to speak, is meant to be a power
- 23:44SPEAKER_00: that recognizes there's a power greater than itself.
- 23:48SPEAKER_00: And so this power knows they're acquiescing already to the power of Jesus.
- 23:54SPEAKER_00: And so whether these demons actually ask to be thrown into the pigs or not is not the point.
- 24:01SPEAKER_00: The point is that this power recognizes that Jesus has more power than it has.
- 24:07SPEAKER_00: And it's begging for its life, so to speak.
- 24:10SPEAKER_01: yeah um that's so that's very clear yeah that's very clear right in this provision
- 24:16SPEAKER_01: as we as uh naturally as humans try to figure that out and you know wrapping your
- 24:21SPEAKER_01: brain around this is not uh insignificant for sure and your heart but but legion is
- 24:27SPEAKER_01: very clear from the very beginning who this is yeah yes that's right that's right
- 24:35SPEAKER_00: and
- 24:36SPEAKER_00: The point of the story,
- 24:37SPEAKER_00: though,
- 24:37SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 24:38SPEAKER_00: all of this is really interesting,
- 24:39SPEAKER_00: and it says a lot about who Jesus is.
- 24:42SPEAKER_00: He can free us from the oppression.
- 24:44SPEAKER_00: He's got power over any other things that we think are sacred.
- 24:49SPEAKER_00: But the point is, and this is to what you brought up earlier, why did they come across?
- 24:56SPEAKER_00: Jesus, it appears that Jesus made this journey for one reason.
- 25:04SPEAKER_00: And that was to set this oppressed man free.
- 25:08SPEAKER_00: He made that trip across the water.
- 25:11SPEAKER_00: He encountered that man and he came there for one reason and that was to set that man free.
- 25:19SPEAKER_00: That's how important the individual is to Jesus.
- 25:22SPEAKER_00: So how do we know that?
- 25:23SPEAKER_00: Why would we surmise that?
- 25:25SPEAKER_00: Well, first of all, we know it because after he was done, he left.
- 25:29SPEAKER_00: Now they asked him to leave, but he left.
- 25:31SPEAKER_00: And for the first time in the Gospel of Mark, what normally happens when Jesus heals people?
- 25:36SPEAKER_00: What does he tell them to do?
- 25:38SPEAKER_01: Yeah, he tells them not to tell people.
- 25:40SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 25:41SPEAKER_00: In this story, what does he say?
- 25:44SPEAKER_01: He says, go home to your family and tell them everything.
- 25:47SPEAKER_00: Blab about it.
- 25:48SPEAKER_00: So what's different?
- 25:49SPEAKER_00: Well, first of all, he's over in a pagan part of the world where they're...
- 25:58SPEAKER_00: where their expectations of the Messiah are very different than what the Jews would have.
- 26:02SPEAKER_00: They may not even have an expectation of a Messiah over in the pagan land.
- 26:07SPEAKER_00: The Jews,
- 26:08SPEAKER_00: Jesus sort of has to orchestrate his coming out because his understanding of what
- 26:16SPEAKER_00: it means to be a Messiah is so radically different from that of the Jews.
- 26:19SPEAKER_00: He doesn't have to worry about that over on the pagan side.
- 26:24SPEAKER_00: So he wants the word spread.
- 26:27SPEAKER_00: And part of the reason why I say Jesus came for that one man is because this man,
- 26:32SPEAKER_00: it says he spread the message throughout the Decapolis.
- 26:34SPEAKER_00: There were these 10 cities on that side.
- 26:40SPEAKER_00: We know that when Jesus comes back, there's a receptive audience.
- 26:46SPEAKER_00: And that audience is receptive because this man told his story.
- 26:52SPEAKER_00: And they wanted to hear what Jesus had to say.
- 26:55SPEAKER_00: So could it be that Jesus went all the way over there to rescue that one man so
- 27:02SPEAKER_00: that that man could tell the story and then more people would come and hear what
- 27:05SPEAKER_00: Jesus had to say?
- 27:09SPEAKER_00: So it speaks, first of all, to who Jesus is.
- 27:11SPEAKER_00: Of course, he's got the power over anything that oppresses us.
- 27:15SPEAKER_00: He's got power to free us from anything that becomes a God to us.
- 27:24SPEAKER_00: And he comes to us, each of us.
- 27:27SPEAKER_00: And he knows each of us by name.
- 27:29SPEAKER_00: He knows what we need.
- 27:31SPEAKER_00: As we talked last week, sometimes it seems like he's deaf to us, but here we see that he acts.
- 27:38SPEAKER_00: And it also tells us how profound our own stories can be.
- 27:44SPEAKER_00: So when it comes to telling the Jesus story, we don't have to get up with a Bible and start
- 27:54SPEAKER_00: I don't know why we always say preaching is such a bad thing.
- 27:56SPEAKER_00: I've made my living preaching for 41 years, but we don't have to preach it people.
- 28:01SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 28:02SPEAKER_00: But if we tell our story in appropriate places,
- 28:07SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 28:08SPEAKER_00: I once was lost and then this is what helped me,
- 28:12SPEAKER_00: or I was this.
- 28:13SPEAKER_00: And I just found that somebody introduced me to Jesus and it changed my life.
- 28:19SPEAKER_00: And you, you can always argue theology and,
- 28:23SPEAKER_00: But you can't argue a person's story.
- 28:27SPEAKER_00: This is my story.
- 28:27SPEAKER_00: This is what happened for me.
- 28:29SPEAKER_00: I just want to share with you what happened.
- 28:31SPEAKER_00: And you can take it or leave it.
- 28:33SPEAKER_00: But it's my story.
- 28:34SPEAKER_00: And this is why Jesus is important to me because of what he's done in my life.
- 28:40SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 28:41SPEAKER_01: And so thinking about those stories...
- 28:44SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 28:44SPEAKER_01: as I read through this with my 2024 mentality,
- 28:47SPEAKER_01: the couple of things I have questions about one is,
- 28:50SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 28:51SPEAKER_01: I guess I'm no huge lover of pigs,
- 28:54SPEAKER_01: um,
- 28:54SPEAKER_01: bacon,
- 28:55SPEAKER_01: bacon,
- 28:55SPEAKER_01: I guess I like bacon.
- 28:56SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 28:57SPEAKER_01: But 2000 seems excessive.
- 28:58SPEAKER_01: I could not get away with 20.
- 29:01SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 29:01SPEAKER_01: That's,
- 29:02SPEAKER_01: but then I think the bigger thing is,
- 29:04SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 29:04SPEAKER_01: my friend who happens to be named John would probably say to me,
- 29:09SPEAKER_01: um,
- 29:11SPEAKER_01: where are all the people in 2024 who are suffering um with with their own legion
- 29:17SPEAKER_01: and then where is jesus in providing the sort of instant relief what appears to be
- 29:25SPEAKER_01: instant relief um as soon as he shows up anyway for those people that are suffering
- 29:31SPEAKER_01: and and how do i
- 29:34SPEAKER_01: You know, is it just because in 2024 we just don't see this kind of suffering?
- 29:38SPEAKER_01: Or is the type of suffering sort of insignificant compared to what happens when Jesus shows up?
- 29:47SPEAKER_00: Well, that's always the million-dollar question.
- 29:51SPEAKER_00: Another way of saying it is if God's a loving God, why do people suffer?
- 29:58SPEAKER_00: But there are a couple answers to that.
- 30:01SPEAKER_00: One is...
- 30:03SPEAKER_00: And this is hard sometimes, especially... Go ahead.
- 30:07SPEAKER_01: One is, Tim, that we have a great podcast on the question of suffering and God's love.
- 30:12SPEAKER_00: That's right.
- 30:12SPEAKER_00: Yes, go back in the archives, and you'll find it.
- 30:17SPEAKER_00: But one of the things that's really hard for us as people of faith is a lot of
- 30:22SPEAKER_00: times you hear,
- 30:23SPEAKER_00: God is in control.
- 30:24SPEAKER_00: God is in control.
- 30:25SPEAKER_00: God is in control.
- 30:28SPEAKER_00: That's not...
- 30:29SPEAKER_00: quite the biblical story.
- 30:32SPEAKER_00: It's not that God is out of control,
- 30:35SPEAKER_00: but it is true that God has created human beings to live,
- 30:41SPEAKER_00: and human beings make certain choices,
- 30:44SPEAKER_00: and sometimes those choices hurt other people.
- 30:48SPEAKER_00: It's not God who's causing that, it's human beings who cause that.
- 30:52SPEAKER_00: Again, to use an obvious example,
- 30:55SPEAKER_00: God didn't cause the guy in the bar to drink until he's so drunk that he gets in
- 30:59SPEAKER_00: his car and kills somebody on the road.
- 31:02SPEAKER_00: That wasn't God.
- 31:03SPEAKER_00: That was that guy's drinking problem,
- 31:05SPEAKER_00: and that's a greater societal problem that allows that kind of behavior.
- 31:12SPEAKER_00: Racism.
- 31:13SPEAKER_00: That's not God's fault.
- 31:15SPEAKER_00: That's hatred in the hearts of human beings.
- 31:19SPEAKER_00: Poverty.
- 31:20SPEAKER_00: That's not God's fault.
- 31:22SPEAKER_00: That's people hoarding in a world of abundance.
- 31:28SPEAKER_00: So when we look at a lot of what's happening in the world around us,
- 31:33SPEAKER_00: we blame God for those things rather than as human beings taking responsibility for
- 31:39SPEAKER_00: them and saying,
- 31:39SPEAKER_00: what are we going to do to make it different?
- 31:43SPEAKER_00: And that leads me to the second point.
- 31:44SPEAKER_00: I think where Jesus shows up now is through his people.
- 31:49SPEAKER_00: I think where Jesus shows up is through anybody,
- 31:52SPEAKER_00: whether they believe in Jesus or not,
- 31:53SPEAKER_00: who are doing compassionate,
- 31:54SPEAKER_00: healing things in the world,
- 31:56SPEAKER_00: trying to fix broken things.
- 31:57SPEAKER_00: That's how the world, that's how God responds in the world.
- 32:03SPEAKER_00: That's not to say that sometimes there aren't surprises where,
- 32:06SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 32:06SPEAKER_00: you go to the doctor one week and your body's filled with cancer and someone prays
- 32:10SPEAKER_00: for you the next week,
- 32:11SPEAKER_00: you go and the cancer's all gone.
- 32:13SPEAKER_00: But that doesn't happen most of the time.
- 32:16SPEAKER_00: What happens most of the time is that people go through a process with caring
- 32:19SPEAKER_00: nurses and compassionate doctors to try to navigate that and manage the best they can.
- 32:24SPEAKER_00: And what faith does is it gives us hope.
- 32:26SPEAKER_00: It gives us community, gives us purpose.
- 32:30SPEAKER_00: It knows that we're loved in the midst of it.
- 32:33SPEAKER_00: It knows that God has not abandoned us.
- 32:35SPEAKER_00: So this is where it gets really complicated for us as believers.
- 32:39SPEAKER_00: We always want things really black and white, neat and tidy.
- 32:44SPEAKER_00: But if we're a people of the cross, there is nothing neat and tidy about a cross.
- 32:49SPEAKER_00: God hung on a cross.
- 32:52SPEAKER_00: We've got to get our brains around that.
- 32:54SPEAKER_00: That's where the sacred meets human beings, is on a cross.
- 33:02SPEAKER_00: And so what are the implications of that?
- 33:05SPEAKER_00: That God was the victim of Roman oppression.
- 33:10SPEAKER_00: That God was the victim of political power.
- 33:16SPEAKER_00: all of that stuff that we experience in real life, God experienced.
- 33:20SPEAKER_00: And so what that does is it sort of blows our minds and then it leaves guys like us
- 33:27SPEAKER_00: and people listening sort of saying,
- 33:28SPEAKER_00: well,
- 33:28SPEAKER_00: okay,
- 33:29SPEAKER_00: but still,
- 33:29SPEAKER_00: still,
- 33:32SPEAKER_00: why are you asleep in the boat?
- 33:34SPEAKER_00: Or still, why I've got a legion in me, why don't you take it out?
- 33:39SPEAKER_00: And again, what holds us is
- 33:44SPEAKER_00: that God loves us and that's always the starting point and can change the way we look at life.
- 33:49SPEAKER_00: These aren't easy answers and we're not trying to dodge them,
- 33:52SPEAKER_00: but we are trying to give some perspective from some of the stuff that makes it harder.
- 33:59SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 33:59SPEAKER_00: if God is in control,
- 34:02SPEAKER_00: I think that makes life a lot harder to navigate than if God is a God who created
- 34:08SPEAKER_00: human beings to live life
- 34:10SPEAKER_00: And that we,
- 34:12SPEAKER_00: as creating the image of God,
- 34:14SPEAKER_00: have responsibility to love our neighbors as we love ourselves.
- 34:19SPEAKER_00: And when we don't love our neighbors as we love ourselves,
- 34:21SPEAKER_00: this is when the world becomes chaotic and hurtful and broken.
- 34:24SPEAKER_01: Yeah, yeah.
- 34:27SPEAKER_01: Yeah,
- 34:27SPEAKER_01: and for those of us that have someone in our lives that loves us and tells us that
- 34:32SPEAKER_01: they love us,
- 34:33SPEAKER_01: that's a big deal.
- 34:35SPEAKER_01: And it also is complex.
- 34:38SPEAKER_01: It's very complex.
- 34:40SPEAKER_01: More than a 32 minute podcast.
- 34:42SPEAKER_01: So just encourage folks to listen and be open and continue to kind of struggle on
- 34:49SPEAKER_01: the path a little bit and then tune in the next time and we'll work on something
- 34:53SPEAKER_01: else together.
- 34:54SPEAKER_00: That's right.
- 34:54SPEAKER_00: That's right.
- 34:55SPEAKER_00: So for today, the take home is Jesus sees you.
- 35:01SPEAKER_00: Jesus knows you.
- 35:02SPEAKER_00: Jesus loves you.
- 35:04SPEAKER_00: And he has not abandoned you.
- 35:06SPEAKER_00: John, thanks for your time.
- 35:09SPEAKER_00: course and encourage you if you if this is helpful for you please share it if it's
- 35:14SPEAKER_00: not helpful for you uh please share it and so everybody have a good week and did i
- 35:20SPEAKER_00: mention it's my birthday today i think you did john a few times yes thank you thank
- 35:25SPEAKER_00: you you know and i don't like that kind of attention anyway so i understand so
- 35:30SPEAKER_00: worst code spelling out grace you are loved