Latest / Sermons on Several Occasions, First Series / 055 - On the Death of the Rev Mr George Whitefield
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- 0:01Speaker 1: Section number fifty four of Sermons on Several Occasions First Series.
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- 0:20Speaker 1: Several Occasions, First series by John Wesley. Sermon number fifty
- 0:26Speaker 1: three on the death of the Reverend Mister George Whitefield,
- 0:30Speaker 1: preached at the Chapel in Tottenham Court Road and at
- 0:32Speaker 1: the Tabernacle near Moorfields on Sunday, November eighteenth, seventeen seventy.
- 0:39Speaker 1: Let my death be the death of the righteous, and
- 0:42Speaker 1: let my last end be like his numbers twenty three ten.
- 0:47Speaker 1: Let my last end be like his? How many of
- 0:50Speaker 1: you join in this wish? Perhaps there are a few
- 0:53Speaker 1: of you who do not, even in this numerous congregation.
- 0:57Speaker 1: And Oh, that this wish may rest upon your mind,
- 1:00Speaker 1: that it may not die away till your souls also
- 1:03Speaker 1: are lodged where the wicked cease from troubling, and where
- 1:06Speaker 1: the weary are at rest. An elaborate exposition the text
- 1:10Speaker 1: will not be expected on this occasion. It would detain
- 1:13Speaker 1: you too long from the sadly pleasing thought of your
- 1:16Speaker 1: beloved brother, friend, and pastor yea, and father too, For
- 1:21Speaker 1: how many here whom he hath begotten in the Lord?
- 1:25Speaker 1: Will it not then be more suitable to your inclinations
- 1:28Speaker 1: as well as to this solemnity directly to speak of
- 1:31Speaker 1: this Man of God whom you have heard so often
- 1:34Speaker 1: speaking in this place, the end of whose conversation you know,
- 1:38Speaker 1: Jesus Christ, the same yesterday and to day and forever.
- 1:44Speaker 1: And may we not observe a few particulars of his
- 1:46Speaker 1: life and death, take some view of his character, and
- 1:50Speaker 1: inquire how we may improve this awful providence his sudden
- 1:54Speaker 1: removal from us. We may, in the first place, observe
- 1:58Speaker 1: a few particulars of his life and death. He was
- 2:01Speaker 1: born at Gloucester in December seventeen fourteen, and put to
- 2:05Speaker 1: a grammar school there when about twelve years old. When
- 2:09Speaker 1: he was seventeen, he began to be seriously religious and
- 2:13Speaker 1: served God to the best of his knowledge. About eighteen
- 2:17Speaker 1: he removed to the university and was admitted at Pembroke
- 2:20Speaker 1: College in Oxford, and about a year after he became
- 2:23Speaker 1: acquainted with the Methodists, so called, whom from that time
- 2:27Speaker 1: he loved as his own soul. By them, he was
- 2:31Speaker 1: convinced that we must be born again, or outward religion
- 2:34Speaker 1: will profit us nothing. He joined with them in fasting
- 2:38Speaker 1: on Wednesdays and Fridays, in visiting the sick and the prisoners,
- 2:42Speaker 1: and in gathering up the very fragments of time, that
- 2:45Speaker 1: no moment might be lost, And he changed the course
- 2:48Speaker 1: of his studies, reading chiefly such books as entered into
- 2:51Speaker 1: the heart of religion and led directly to an experimental
- 2:55Speaker 1: knowledge of Jesus Christ and him crucified. He was soon
- 2:59Speaker 1: tried as with fire. Not only his reputation was lost,
- 3:02Speaker 1: and some of his dearest friends forsook him, but he
- 3:05Speaker 1: was exercised with inward trials and those of the severest kind.
- 3:10Speaker 1: Many nights he lay sleepless upon his bed, many days
- 3:14Speaker 1: prostrate on the ground. But after he had groaned several
- 3:18Speaker 1: months under the spirit of bondage, God was pleased to
- 3:21Speaker 1: remove the heavy load by giving him the spirit of adoption,
- 3:25Speaker 1: enabling him, through a living faith, to lay hold on
- 3:29Speaker 1: the son of his love. However, it was thought needful
- 3:33Speaker 1: for the recovery of his health, which was much impaired,
- 3:36Speaker 1: that he should go into the country. He accordingly went
- 3:40Speaker 1: to Gloucester, where God enabled him to awaken several young persons.
- 3:44Speaker 1: These soon formed themselves into a little society, and were
- 3:48Speaker 1: some of the first fruits of his labor. Shortly after
- 3:51Speaker 1: he began to read twice or thrice a week to
- 3:55Speaker 1: some poor people in the town, and every day to
- 3:57Speaker 1: read to and pray with the prison in the county jail.
- 4:03Speaker 1: Being now about twenty one years of age, he was
- 4:06Speaker 1: solicited to enter into Holy orders. Of this he was
- 4:09Speaker 1: greatly afraid, being deeply sensible of his own insufficiency, But
- 4:14Speaker 1: the Bishop himself sending for him, and telling him, though
- 4:17Speaker 1: I had purpose to ordain none under three and twenty,
- 4:21Speaker 1: yet will I ordain you whenever you come, and several
- 4:24Speaker 1: other providential circumstances concurring, he submitted and was ordained on
- 4:29Speaker 1: Trinity Sunday, seventeen thirty six. The next Sunday he preached
- 4:34Speaker 1: to a crowded auditory in the church, wherein he was baptized.
- 4:38Speaker 1: The week following he returned to Oxford and took his
- 4:41Speaker 1: bachelor's degree. And he was now fully employed the care
- 4:45Speaker 1: of the prisoners and the poorer lying chiefly on him.
- 4:49Speaker 1: But it was not long before he was invited to
- 4:51Speaker 1: London to serve the cure of a friend going into
- 4:54Speaker 1: the country. He continued there two months, lodging in the tower,
- 4:59Speaker 1: reading prayers in the chapel twice a week, catechising and
- 5:02Speaker 1: preaching once beside visiting the soldiers in the barracks and
- 5:06Speaker 1: the infirmary. He also read prayers every evening at Wapping
- 5:10Speaker 1: Chapel and preached at Ludgate Prison every Tuesday. While he
- 5:14Speaker 1: was here, letters came from his friends in Georgia, which
- 5:18Speaker 1: made him long to go and help them, but not
- 5:20Speaker 1: seeing his call clear at the appointed time, he returned
- 5:24Speaker 1: to his little charge at Oxford, where several youths met
- 5:27Speaker 1: daily at his room to build up each other in
- 5:30Speaker 1: their most holy faith. But he was quickly called from
- 5:33Speaker 1: hence again to supply the cure of Dummer in Hampshire.
- 5:38Speaker 1: Here he read prayers twice a day, early in the
- 5:41Speaker 1: morning and in the evening after the people came from work.
- 5:45Speaker 1: He also daily catechised the children and visited from house
- 5:49Speaker 1: to house. He now divided the day into three parts,
- 5:53Speaker 1: allotting eight hours for sleep and meals, ate for studying, retirement,
- 5:57Speaker 1: and ate for reading prayers, catechise and visiting the people.
- 6:02Speaker 1: Is there a more excellent way for a servant of
- 6:04Speaker 1: Christ in his church? If not, who will go and
- 6:08Speaker 1: do likewise? Yet his mind still ran on going abroad,
- 6:12Speaker 1: and being now fully convinced he was called of God
- 6:14Speaker 1: there too, he set all things in order, and in
- 6:18Speaker 1: January seventeen thirty seven went down to take leave of
- 6:21Speaker 1: his friends in Gloucester. It was in this journey that
- 6:24Speaker 1: God began to bless his ministry in an uncommon manner.
- 6:28Speaker 1: Wherever he preached, amazing multitudes of hearers flocked together in
- 6:32Speaker 1: Gloucester and Stone House in Bath and Bristol, so that
- 6:36Speaker 1: the heat of the churches was scarce supportable, and the
- 6:38Speaker 1: impressions made on the minds of many were no less extraordinary.
- 6:43Speaker 1: After his return to London, while he was detained by
- 6:46Speaker 1: General Oglethorpe from week to week and from month to month,
- 6:50Speaker 1: it pleased God to bless his words still more, and
- 6:54Speaker 1: he was indefatigable in his labor. Generally, on Sunday he
- 6:57Speaker 1: preached four times to exceed, eating large auditories, beside reading
- 7:02Speaker 1: prayers twice or thrice, and walking to and fro often
- 7:06Speaker 1: ten or twelve miles. On December twenty eighth he left London.
- 7:11Speaker 1: It was on the twenty ninth that he first preached
- 7:14Speaker 1: without notes. December thirtieth he went on board, but it
- 7:17Speaker 1: was above a month before they cleared the land. One
- 7:21Speaker 1: happy effect of their very slow passage, he mentions in
- 7:24Speaker 1: April following, Blessed be God, we now live very comfortably
- 7:28Speaker 1: in the Great cabin. We talk of little else but
- 7:31Speaker 1: God and Christ, and scarce a word is heard among
- 7:34Speaker 1: us when together. But what has reference to our fall
- 7:36Speaker 1: in the first and our new birth in the second? Adam,
- 7:40Speaker 1: it seems likewise to have been a peculiar providence that
- 7:44Speaker 1: he should spend a little time at Gibraltar, where both
- 7:47Speaker 1: citizens and soldiers high and low, young and old, acknowledged
- 7:52Speaker 1: the day of their visitation. From Sunday May seventh, seventeen
- 7:57Speaker 1: thirty eight till the latter end of August fallowing, he
- 8:00Speaker 1: made full proof of his ministry in Georgia, particularly at Savannah.
- 8:05Speaker 1: He read prayers and expounded twice a day, and visited
- 8:08Speaker 1: the sick daily. On Sunday he expounded at five in
- 8:11Speaker 1: the morning, at ten read prayers and preached, and at
- 8:15Speaker 1: three in the afternoon, and at seven in the evening
- 8:19Speaker 1: expounded the Church Catechism. How much easier is it for
- 8:22Speaker 1: our brethren in the ministry, either in England, Scotland or Ireland,
- 8:26Speaker 1: to find fault with such a labor in our Lord's
- 8:29Speaker 1: vineyard than to tread in his steps. It was now
- 8:33Speaker 1: that he observed the deplorable condition of many children here,
- 8:36Speaker 1: and that God put into his heart the first thought
- 8:39Speaker 1: of founding an orphan house, for which he determined to
- 8:41Speaker 1: raise contributions in England if God should give him a
- 8:44Speaker 1: safe return thither. In December following he did return to London,
- 8:49Speaker 1: and on Sunday, January fourteenth, seventeen thirty nine, he was
- 8:54Speaker 1: ordained to priest at Christ Church, Oxford. The next day
- 8:57Speaker 1: he came to London again, and on Sunday the twenty
- 9:00Speaker 1: first preached twice. But though the churches were large and
- 9:04Speaker 1: crowded exceedingly, yet many hundreds stood in the churchyard, and
- 9:08Speaker 1: hundreds more returned home. This put him upon the first
- 9:12Speaker 1: thought of preaching in the open air, but when he
- 9:14Speaker 1: mentioned it to some of his friends, they judged it
- 9:17Speaker 1: to be mere madness, so he did not carry it
- 9:20Speaker 1: into execution till after he had left London. It was
- 9:23Speaker 1: on Wednesday February twenty first, that, finding all the church
- 9:27Speaker 1: doors to be shut in Bristol, beside that no church
- 9:30Speaker 1: was able to contain one half of the congregation, at
- 9:33Speaker 1: three in the afternoon he went to Kingswood and preached
- 9:37Speaker 1: abroad to near two thousand people. On Friday he preached
- 9:40Speaker 1: there to four or five thousand, and on Sunday too
- 9:44Speaker 1: it was supposed ten thousand. The number continually increased all
- 9:49Speaker 1: the time he stayed at Bristol, and a flame of
- 9:51Speaker 1: holy love was kindled which will not easily be put out.
- 9:55Speaker 1: The same was afterwards kindled in various parts of Wales,
- 9:59Speaker 1: of Gloucestershire and Worcestershire. Indeed, wherever he went, God abundantly
- 10:04Speaker 1: confirmed the word of his messenger. On Sunday, April twenty ninth,
- 10:09Speaker 1: he preached the first time in Moorefields and on Kennington Common,
- 10:12Speaker 1: and the thousands of hearers were as quiet as they
- 10:15Speaker 1: could have been in a church. Being again detained in England,
- 10:19Speaker 1: from month to month, he made little excursions into several
- 10:22Speaker 1: counties and received the contributions of willing multitudes for an
- 10:26Speaker 1: orphan house in Georgia. The embargo, which was now laid
- 10:30Speaker 1: on the shipping gave him leisure for more journeys through
- 10:33Speaker 1: various parts of England, for which many will have reason
- 10:36Speaker 1: to bless God to all eternity at length. On August
- 10:39Speaker 1: fourteenth he embarked, but he did not land in Pennsylvania
- 10:42Speaker 1: till October thirtieth. Afterwards, he went through Pennsylvania, the Jerseys,
- 10:47Speaker 1: New York, Maryland, Virginia, North and South Carolina, preaching all
- 10:52Speaker 1: along to immense congregations with full as great effect as
- 10:56Speaker 1: in England. On January tenth, seventeen forty, he arrived at Savannah.
- 11:02Speaker 1: January twenty ninth, he added three desolate orphans to near
- 11:06Speaker 1: twenty which he had in his house. Before the next
- 11:10Speaker 1: day he laid out the ground for the house about
- 11:12Speaker 1: ten miles from Savannah. February eleventh, he took in four
- 11:16Speaker 1: orphans more and set out for Fredrika in order to
- 11:20Speaker 1: fetch the orphans that were in the southern parts of
- 11:22Speaker 1: the colony. In his return, he fixed the school both
- 11:26Speaker 1: for children and grown persons at Darien, and took four orphans.
- 11:30Speaker 1: Thence March twenty fifth, he laid the first stone of
- 11:35Speaker 1: the orphan house, to which with great propriety. He gave
- 11:38Speaker 1: the name of Bethesda, a work for which the children
- 11:41Speaker 1: yet unborn shall praise the Lord. He had now about
- 11:45Speaker 1: forty orphans, so that there was near a hundred miles
- 11:48Speaker 1: to be fed daily. But he was careful for nothing,
- 11:52Speaker 1: casting his care on him who feeds the young ravens
- 11:55Speaker 1: that call upon him. In April he made another tour
- 11:58Speaker 1: through Pennsylvania, the Jerseys, and New York. Incredible multitudes flocked
- 12:04Speaker 1: to hear, among whom were abundance of negroes. In all places,
- 12:09Speaker 1: the greater part of the hearers were affected to an
- 12:11Speaker 1: amazing degree. Many were deeply convinced of their lost state,
- 12:15Speaker 1: many truly converted to God. In some places thousands cried
- 12:20Speaker 1: out aloud, many as in the agonies of death. Most
- 12:23Speaker 1: were drowned in tears. Some turned pale as death. Others
- 12:27Speaker 1: were wringing their hands, others lying on the ground, others
- 12:31Speaker 1: sinking into the arms of their friends, almost all lifting
- 12:34Speaker 1: up their eyes and calling for mercy. He returned to
- 12:38Speaker 1: Savannah June fifth. The next evening, during the public service,
- 12:42Speaker 1: the whole congregation, young and old, were dissolved in tears.
- 12:46Speaker 1: After service, several of the parishioners, and all his family,
- 12:50Speaker 1: particularly the little children, returned home crying along the street,
- 12:54Speaker 1: and some could not help praying aloud. The groans and
- 12:57Speaker 1: cries of the children continued all night and great part
- 13:01Speaker 1: of the next day. In August, he set out again,
- 13:04Speaker 1: and through various provinces, came to Boston. While he was
- 13:08Speaker 1: here and in the neighboring places, he was extremely weak
- 13:11Speaker 1: in body. Yet the multitudes of hearers were so great,
- 13:15Speaker 1: and the effects wrought on them so astonishing, as the
- 13:18Speaker 1: oldest men then alive in the town had never seen before.
- 13:23Speaker 1: The same power attended his preaching at New York, particularly
- 13:26Speaker 1: on Sunday, November second. Almost as soon as he began, crying,
- 13:31Speaker 1: weeping and wailing were to be heard on every side.
- 13:34Speaker 1: Many sunk down to the ground, cut to the heart,
- 13:37Speaker 1: and many were filled with divine consolation. Toward the close
- 13:41Speaker 1: of his journey, he made this reflection, it is the
- 13:45Speaker 1: seventy fifth day since I arrived at Rhode Island, exceedingly
- 13:48Speaker 1: weak in body, yet God has enabled me to preach
- 13:52Speaker 1: a hundred and seventy five times in public, beside exhorting
- 13:55Speaker 1: frequently in private. Never did God vouchsafe me greater comforts.
- 14:00Speaker 1: Never did I perform my journeys with less fatigue, or
- 14:03Speaker 1: see such a continuance of the divine presence in the
- 14:05Speaker 1: congregations to whom I preached. In December he returned to Savannah,
- 14:10Speaker 1: and the March following arrived in England. You may easily
- 14:14Speaker 1: observe that the preceding account is chiefly extracted from his
- 14:17Speaker 1: own journals, which, for all their artless and unaffected simplicity,
- 14:22Speaker 1: may vie with any writings of the kind. And how
- 14:25Speaker 1: exact a specimen is this of his labors, both in
- 14:28Speaker 1: Europe and America, for the honor of his beloved Master
- 14:32Speaker 1: during the thirty years that followed, as well as of
- 14:35Speaker 1: the uninterrupted shower of blessings wherewith God was pleased to
- 14:38Speaker 1: succeed his labors. Is it not much to be lamented
- 14:42Speaker 1: that anything should have prevented his continuing this account till
- 14:46Speaker 1: at least near the time when he was called by
- 14:48Speaker 1: his Lord to enjoy the fruit of his labor. If
- 14:52Speaker 1: he has left any papers of this kind, and his
- 14:54Speaker 1: friends account me worthy of the honor, it would be
- 14:57Speaker 1: my glory and joy to methodize, transcribe, and prepare them
- 15:02Speaker 1: for the public view. A particular account of the last
- 15:06Speaker 1: scene of his life is thus given by a gentleman
- 15:09Speaker 1: of Boston. After being about a month with us in
- 15:13Speaker 1: Boston and its vicinity, and preaching every day, he went
- 15:16Speaker 1: to Old York preached on Thursday September twenty seventh. There
- 15:20Speaker 1: proceeded to Portsmouth and preached there on Friday. On Saturday
- 15:24Speaker 1: morning he set out for Boston, but before he came
- 15:27Speaker 1: to Newbury, where he had engaged to preach the next morning.
- 15:30Speaker 1: He was importune to preach by the way, the house,
- 15:33Speaker 1: not being large enough to contain the people, he preached
- 15:36Speaker 1: in an open field. But having been infirmed for several weeks,
- 15:40Speaker 1: this so exhausted his strength that when he came to Newbury,
- 15:43Speaker 1: who could not get out of the ferry boat without
- 15:45Speaker 1: the help of two men. In the evening, however, he
- 15:48Speaker 1: recovered his spirits and appeared with his usual cheerfulness. He
- 15:52Speaker 1: went to his chamber at nine, his fixed time, which
- 15:55Speaker 1: no company could divert him from, and slept better than
- 15:58Speaker 1: he had done for some weeks before. He rose at
- 16:01Speaker 1: four in the morning September thirtieth and went into his closet,
- 16:05Speaker 1: and his companion observed he was unusually long in private.
- 16:10Speaker 1: He left his closet, returned to his companion, threw himself
- 16:14Speaker 1: on the bed, and lay about ten minutes. Then he
- 16:18Speaker 1: fell upon his knees and prayed most fervently to God, that,
- 16:22Speaker 1: if it was consistent with his will, he might that
- 16:25Speaker 1: day finish his master's work. He then desired his man
- 16:28Speaker 1: to call mister Parsons, the clergyman at whose house he was,
- 16:32Speaker 1: But in a minute before mister Parsons could reach him,
- 16:35Speaker 1: died without a sigh or groan. On the news of
- 16:39Speaker 1: his death, six gentlemen set out for Newbury in order
- 16:42Speaker 1: to bring his remains hither. But he could not be moved,
- 16:45Speaker 1: so that his precious ashes must remain at Newbury. Hundreds
- 16:49Speaker 1: would have gone from this town to attend his funeral,
- 16:51Speaker 1: had they not expected he would have been interred. Here.
- 16:54Speaker 1: May this stroke be sanctified to the Church of God
- 16:57Speaker 1: in general, and to this province. In petus we are
- 17:02Speaker 1: in the second place to take some view of his character.
- 17:06Speaker 1: A little sketch of this was soon after published in
- 17:08Speaker 1: the Boston Gazette, an extract of which is subjoined. Little
- 17:12Speaker 1: can be said of him, but what every friend of
- 17:14Speaker 1: vital Christianity, who has sat under his ministry will attest
- 17:19Speaker 1: in his public labors. He has for many years astonished
- 17:22Speaker 1: the world with his eloquence and devotion. With what divine
- 17:27Speaker 1: pathos did he persuade the impenitent sinner to embrace the
- 17:31Speaker 1: practice of piety and virtue. Filled with the spirit of grace,
- 17:35Speaker 1: He spoke from the heart, and with a fervency of zeal,
- 17:38Speaker 1: perhaps unequaled since the day of the Apostles, adorned the
- 17:41Speaker 1: truths he delivered with the most graceful charms of rhetoric
- 17:45Speaker 1: and oratory. From the pulpit. He was unrivaled in the
- 17:48Speaker 1: command of an ever crowded auditory, Nor was he less
- 17:52Speaker 1: agreeable and instructive in his private conversation, happy in a
- 17:57Speaker 1: remarkable ease of address, willing to communicate, studious to edify.
- 18:03Speaker 1: May the rising generation catch a spark of that flame
- 18:06Speaker 1: which shone with such distinguished luster in the spirit and
- 18:09Speaker 1: practice of this faithful servant of the Most High God.
- 18:13Speaker 1: A more particular and equally just character of him has
- 18:17Speaker 1: appeared in one of the English papers. It may not
- 18:20Speaker 1: be disagreeable to you to add the substance of this. Likewise,
- 18:25Speaker 1: the character of this truly pious person must be deeply
- 18:28Speaker 1: impressed on the heart of every friend to vital religion.
- 18:31Speaker 1: In spite of a tender and delicate constitution, he continued
- 18:35Speaker 1: to the last day of his life preaching with a
- 18:38Speaker 1: frequency and fervor that seemed to exceed the natural strength
- 18:42Speaker 1: of the most robust. Being called to the exercise of
- 18:45Speaker 1: his function. At an age when most young men are
- 18:48Speaker 1: only beginning to qualify themselves for it, he had not
- 18:51Speaker 1: time to make a very considerable progress in the learned languages.
- 18:55Speaker 1: But this defect was amply supplied by a lively and
- 18:59Speaker 1: fertile genius, by feverent zeal, and by forcible and most
- 19:03Speaker 1: persuasive delivery. And though in the pulpit he often found
- 19:07Speaker 1: it needful by the terrors of the Lord to persuade men,
- 19:10Speaker 1: he had nothing gloomy in his nature. Being singularly cheerful
- 19:14Speaker 1: as well as charitable and tender hearted, he was as
- 19:19Speaker 1: ready to relieve the bodily as the spiritual necessity of
- 19:23Speaker 1: those that applied to him. It ought also to be
- 19:26Speaker 1: observed that he constantly enforced upon his audience every moral duty,
- 19:31Speaker 1: particularly industry in their several callings, and obedience to their superiors.
- 19:36Speaker 1: He endeavored by the most extraordinary efforts, in preaching in
- 19:40Speaker 1: different places and even in the open fields, to rouse
- 19:43Speaker 1: the lower class of people from the last degree of
- 19:46Speaker 1: inattention and ignorance to a sense of religion. For this
- 19:50Speaker 1: and his other labors, the name of George Whitefield will
- 19:54Speaker 1: long be remembered with esteem and veneration. That both these
- 19:59Speaker 1: accounts are just and impartial will readily be allowed. That
- 20:03Speaker 1: is as far as they go. But they go little
- 20:06Speaker 1: farther than the outside of his character. They show you
- 20:10Speaker 1: the preacher, but not the man, the Christian, the Saint
- 20:13Speaker 1: of God. May I be permitted to add a little
- 20:16Speaker 1: on this head from a personal knowledge of near forty years. Indeed,
- 20:21Speaker 1: I am thoroughly sensible how difficult it is to speak
- 20:24Speaker 1: on so delicate a subject. What prudence is required to
- 20:27Speaker 1: avoid both extremes, to say neither too little nor too much? Nay,
- 20:32Speaker 1: I know it is impossible to speak at all, to
- 20:34Speaker 1: say either less or more, without incurring from some the former,
- 20:38Speaker 1: from others the latter censor. Some will seriously think that
- 20:42Speaker 1: too little is said, and others that it is too much.
- 20:45Speaker 1: But without attending to this, I will speak just what
- 20:47Speaker 1: I know before him, to whom we are all to
- 20:50Speaker 1: give an account. Mention has been already made of his
- 20:55Speaker 1: unparalleled zeal, his end of fatigable activity, his tender heartedness
- 20:59Speaker 1: to the afflot did and charitableness towards the poor. But
- 21:03Speaker 1: should we not likewise mention his deep gratitude to all
- 21:06Speaker 1: whom God has uses instruments of good to him, of
- 21:09Speaker 1: whom he did not cease to speak in the most
- 21:11Speaker 1: respectful manner, even to his dying day. Should we not
- 21:15Speaker 1: mention that he had a heart susceptible of the most
- 21:17Speaker 1: generous and the most tender friendship. I have frequently thought
- 21:22Speaker 1: that this, of all others, was the distinguishing part of
- 21:25Speaker 1: his character. How few have we known of so kind
- 21:28Speaker 1: a temper, of such large and flowing affections. Was it
- 21:32Speaker 1: not principally by this that the hearts of others were
- 21:34Speaker 1: so strangely drawn and knit to him? Can anything but
- 21:39Speaker 1: love beget love? This shone in his very countenance, and
- 21:44Speaker 1: continually breathed in all his words, whether in public or private.
- 21:49Speaker 1: Was it not this which, quick in penetrating his lightning,
- 21:52Speaker 1: flew from heart to heart, which gave that life to
- 21:55Speaker 1: his sermons? His conversations his letters, Ye are witnesses, But
- 22:01Speaker 1: away with the vile misconstruction of men of corrupt minds,
- 22:04Speaker 1: who know of no love, but what is earthly and sensual.
- 22:08Speaker 1: Be it remembered that at the same time he was
- 22:11Speaker 1: endued with the most nice and unblemished modesty. His office
- 22:15Speaker 1: called him to converse very frequently and largely with women
- 22:18Speaker 1: as well as men, and those of every age and condition.
- 22:22Speaker 1: But his whole behavior towards them was a practical comment
- 22:26Speaker 1: of that advice of Saint Paul to Timothy. Entreat the
- 22:29Speaker 1: elder women as mothers, the younger as sisters, with all purity. Meantime,
- 22:35Speaker 1: how suitable to the friendliness of his spirit was the
- 22:38Speaker 1: frankness and openness of his conversation. Although it was as
- 22:42Speaker 1: far removed from rudeness on the one hand as from
- 22:44Speaker 1: guile and disguise on the other, was not this frankness
- 22:49Speaker 1: at once a fruit and a proof of his courage
- 22:52Speaker 1: and intrepidity. Armed with these, he feared not the faces
- 22:56Speaker 1: of men, but used great plainness of speech to persons
- 22:59Speaker 1: of everaes rank and condition, high and low, rich and poor,
- 23:04Speaker 1: endeavoring only by manifestation of the truth to commend himself
- 23:08Speaker 1: to every man's conscience in the sight of God. Neither
- 23:12Speaker 1: was he afraid of pain or labor, any more than
- 23:14Speaker 1: of what man could do unto him, being equally patient
- 23:18Speaker 1: in bearing ill and doing well. And this appeared in
- 23:22Speaker 1: the steadiness wherewith he pursued whatever he undertook for his
- 23:25Speaker 1: master's sake. Witness one instance, for all the orphan house
- 23:31Speaker 1: in Georgia, which he began and perfected in spite of
- 23:35Speaker 1: all discouragements. Indeed, in whatever concerned himself, he was pliant
- 23:40Speaker 1: and flexible. In this case he was easy to be entreated,
- 23:43Speaker 1: either to be convinced or persuaded, But he was immovable
- 23:47Speaker 1: in the things of God. Or wherever his conscience was concerned.
- 23:51Speaker 1: None could persuade any more than affright him to vary
- 23:55Speaker 1: in the least point from that integrity, which was inseparable
- 23:58Speaker 1: from his whole character, and regulated all his words and actions.
- 24:03Speaker 1: Herein he did stand as an iron pillar, strong and
- 24:06Speaker 1: steadfast as a wall of brass. If it be inquired,
- 24:10Speaker 1: what was the foundation of this integrity, or of his sincerity, courage, patience,
- 24:15Speaker 1: in every other valuable and amiable quality, it is easy
- 24:19Speaker 1: to give the answer. It was not the excellence of
- 24:22Speaker 1: his natural temper, not the strength of his understanding. It
- 24:26Speaker 1: was not the force of education, no nor the advice
- 24:29Speaker 1: of his friends. It was no other than faith in
- 24:32Speaker 1: a bleeding Lord, faith of the operation of God. It
- 24:36Speaker 1: was a lively hope of an inheritance, incorruptible, undefiled, and
- 24:40Speaker 1: that fateth not away. It was the love of God
- 24:43Speaker 1: shed abroad in his heart by the Holy Ghost, which
- 24:46Speaker 1: was given unto him, filling his soul with tender, disinterested
- 24:50Speaker 1: love to every child of man. From this source arose
- 24:54Speaker 1: that torrent of eloquence, which frequently bore down all before it.
- 24:58Speaker 1: From this that astonish force of persuasion, which the most
- 25:02Speaker 1: hardened sinners could not resist. This it was which often
- 25:06Speaker 1: made his head as waters, and his eyes a fountain
- 25:10Speaker 1: of tears. This it was which enabled him to pour
- 25:13Speaker 1: out his soul in prayer in a manner peculiar to himself,
- 25:18Speaker 1: with such fullness and ease, united together with such strength
- 25:21Speaker 1: and variety, both the sentiment and expression. I may close
- 25:26Speaker 1: this head with observing what an honor it pleased God
- 25:29Speaker 1: to put upon his faithful servant by allowing him to
- 25:32Speaker 1: declare his everlasting gospel in so many various countries, to
- 25:37Speaker 1: such numbers of people, and with so great an effect
- 25:40Speaker 1: on so many of their precious souls. Have we read
- 25:44Speaker 1: or heard of any person since the Apostles who testified
- 25:47Speaker 1: the gospel of the grace of God through so widely
- 25:50Speaker 1: extended a space, through so large a part of the
- 25:53Speaker 1: habitable world. Have we read or heard of any person
- 25:56Speaker 1: who called so many thousands, so many myriads of sinners
- 26:01Speaker 1: to repentance. Above all, have we read or heard of
- 26:04Speaker 1: any who has been a blessed instrument in His hand
- 26:08Speaker 1: of bringing so many sinners from darkness to light and
- 26:11Speaker 1: from the power of Satan unto God. It is true,
- 26:15Speaker 1: were we to talk thus to the gay world, we
- 26:18Speaker 1: should be judged to speak as barbarians. But you understand
- 26:22Speaker 1: the language of the country to which you are going,
- 26:24Speaker 1: and whither our dear friend is gone a little before us.
- 26:28Speaker 1: But how shall we improve this awful providence? This is
- 26:32Speaker 1: the third thing which we have to consider. And the
- 26:35Speaker 1: answer to this important question is easy. May God write
- 26:38Speaker 1: it in all our hearts by keeping close to the
- 26:41Speaker 1: grand doctrines which He delivered, and by drinking into His spirit.
- 26:46Speaker 1: And first, let us keep close to the grand scriptural
- 26:49Speaker 1: doctrines which he everywhere delivered. There are many doctrines of
- 26:52Speaker 1: a less essential nature, with regard to which even the
- 26:55Speaker 1: sincere children of God, such as the present weakness of
- 26:59Speaker 1: human understands, are and have been divided for many ages.
- 27:04Speaker 1: In these we may think, and let think, we may
- 27:07Speaker 1: agree to disagree. But meantime, let us hold fast the
- 27:11Speaker 1: essentials of the faith which was once delivered to the saints,
- 27:15Speaker 1: and which this champion of God so strongly insisted on
- 27:18Speaker 1: at all times and in all places. His fundamental point
- 27:23Speaker 1: was give God the glory of whatever is good in man,
- 27:26Speaker 1: and in the business of salvation. Set Christ as high
- 27:30Speaker 1: and man as low as possible. With this point, he
- 27:34Speaker 1: and his friends at Oxford, the original Methodists so called,
- 27:38Speaker 1: set out their grand principle. There is no power by
- 27:42Speaker 1: nature and no merit in man. They insisted. All power
- 27:47Speaker 1: to think, speak, or act aright is in and from
- 27:50Speaker 1: the spirit of Christ, and all merit is not in man,
- 27:54Speaker 1: how high soe'er it in grace, but merely in the
- 27:56Speaker 1: blood of Christ. So he and they taught, there is
- 28:00Speaker 1: no power in man till it is given to him
- 28:03Speaker 1: from above to do one good work, to speak one
- 28:06Speaker 1: good word, or to form one good desire. For it
- 28:11Speaker 1: is not enough to say all men are sick of sin. No,
- 28:14Speaker 1: we are all dead in trespasses in sin. It follows
- 28:18Speaker 1: that all the children of men are by nature children
- 28:21Speaker 1: of wrath. We are all guilty before God, liable to
- 28:25Speaker 1: death temporal and eternal. And we are all helpless both
- 28:30Speaker 1: with regard to the power and to the guilt of sin.
- 28:33Speaker 1: For who can bring a clean thing out of an
- 28:35Speaker 1: unclean None less then the Almighty, Who can raise those
- 28:40Speaker 1: that are dead spiritually dead in sin? None but He
- 28:44Speaker 1: who raised us from the dust of the earth. But
- 28:47Speaker 1: on what consideration will he do this? Not for the
- 28:50Speaker 1: works of righteousness that we have done. The dead cannot
- 28:53Speaker 1: praise thee O Lord, nor do anything for the sake
- 28:56Speaker 1: of which they should be raised to life. Whatever therefore,
- 28:59Speaker 1: God God does, he does it merely for the sake
- 29:02Speaker 1: of his well beloved son. He was wounded for our transgressions,
- 29:07Speaker 1: He was bruised for our iniquities. He himself bore all
- 29:11Speaker 1: our sins in his own body upon the tree. He
- 29:14Speaker 1: was delivered for our offenses, and was raised again for
- 29:17Speaker 1: our justification. Here, then, is the sole meritorious cause of
- 29:22Speaker 1: every blessing we do or can enjoy, in particular of
- 29:26Speaker 1: our pardon and acceptance with God of our full and
- 29:29Speaker 1: free justification. By what means do we become interested in
- 29:33Speaker 1: what Christ has done and suffered. Not by works, lest
- 29:37Speaker 1: any man should boast, but by faith alone, we conclude,
- 29:41Speaker 1: says the Apostle, that a man is justified by faith
- 29:45Speaker 1: without the works of the law. And to as many
- 29:48Speaker 1: as thus receive him, giveth he power to become the
- 29:51Speaker 1: sons of God, even to those that believe in His name,
- 29:54Speaker 1: who are born not to the will of man, but
- 29:56Speaker 1: of God. And except a man be thus born again,
- 30:00Speaker 1: he cannot see the kingdom of God. But all who
- 30:03Speaker 1: are thus born of the Spirit have the Kingdom of
- 30:05Speaker 1: God within them. Christ sets up his kingdom in their hearts, righteousness, peace,
- 30:11Speaker 1: enjoying the holy ghost that mind is in them, which
- 30:15Speaker 1: was in Christ Jesus, enabling them to walk as Christ
- 30:18Speaker 1: also want. His indwelling spirit makes them both holy in
- 30:23Speaker 1: heart and holy in all manner of conversation. But still
- 30:27Speaker 1: seeing all this is a free gift through the righteousness
- 30:31Speaker 1: and blood of Christ, there is eternally the same reason
- 30:34Speaker 1: to remember He that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord.
- 30:40Speaker 1: You are not ignorant that these are the fundamental doctrines
- 30:42Speaker 1: which He everywhere insisted on. And may they not be
- 30:45Speaker 1: summed up as it were in two words, the new
- 30:48Speaker 1: birth and justification by faith. These let us insist upon
- 30:53Speaker 1: with all boldness, at all times and in all places
- 30:57Speaker 1: in public, those of us who are called there too,
- 31:00Speaker 1: and at all opportunities in private, keep close to these good, old,
- 31:06Speaker 1: unfashionable doctrines, how many soever contradict and blaspheme, go on,
- 31:11Speaker 1: my brethren, in the name of the Lord and in
- 31:13Speaker 1: the power of His might, with all care and diligence,
- 31:16Speaker 1: keep that safe which is committed to your trust, knowing
- 31:19Speaker 1: that heaven and earth shall pass away. But this truth
- 31:23Speaker 1: shall not pass away. But will it be sufficient to
- 31:26Speaker 1: keep close to His doctrines, how puresoever they are. Is
- 31:30Speaker 1: there not a point of still greater importance than this, namely,
- 31:33Speaker 1: to drink into His spirit herein, to be a follower
- 31:36Speaker 1: of Him even as he was of Christ. Without this,
- 31:40Speaker 1: the purity of our doctrines would only increase our condemnation. This, therefore,
- 31:45Speaker 1: is the principal thing to copy after His spirit and
- 31:49Speaker 1: allowing that in some points we must be content to
- 31:52Speaker 1: admire what we cannot imitate, Yet in many others we may,
- 31:55Speaker 1: through the same free grace, be partakers of the same
- 31:58Speaker 1: blessing conscience. Then of your own wants and of His
- 32:03Speaker 1: bounteous Love, who giveth liberally and upbraids nought. Cry to
- 32:07Speaker 1: Him that works all in all for a measure of
- 32:10Speaker 1: the same precious faith, of the same zeal and activity,
- 32:15Speaker 1: the same tender heartedness, charitableness, bowels of mercy. Wrestle with
- 32:22Speaker 1: God for some degree of the same grateful, friendly, affectionate temper,
- 32:28Speaker 1: of the same openness, simplicity, and godly sincerity. Love without dissimulation.
- 32:36Speaker 1: Wrestle on to the power from a high works in
- 32:39Speaker 1: you the same steady courage, impatience, and, above all, because
- 32:42Speaker 1: it is the crown of all the same invariable integrity.
- 32:48Speaker 1: Is there any other fruit of the grace of God
- 32:50Speaker 1: with which he was endily endowed, and the want of
- 32:53Speaker 1: which among the children of God he frequently impassionately lamented.
- 32:59Speaker 1: There is one that is Catholic love, that sincere and
- 33:04Speaker 1: tender affection, which is due to all those who we
- 33:07Speaker 1: have reason to believe are children of God by faith.
- 33:12Speaker 1: In other words, all those in every persuasion who fear
- 33:16Speaker 1: God and work righteousness. He longed to see all who
- 33:20Speaker 1: had tasted of the good word of a true Catholic spirit,
- 33:24Speaker 1: a word little understood and still less experienced by many
- 33:29Speaker 1: who have it frequently in their mouth. Who is he
- 33:32Speaker 1: that answers this character, Who is the man of a
- 33:36Speaker 1: Catholic spirit, One who loves as friends, as brethren in
- 33:41Speaker 1: the Lord, as joint partakers of the present Kingdom of Heaven,
- 33:46Speaker 1: and fellow heirs of His eternal kingdom, All of whichever opinion,
- 33:50Speaker 1: mode of worship, or congregation, who believe in the Lord Jesus,
- 33:55Speaker 1: who love God, and man who rejoicing to please.
- 34:00Speaker 2: And fearing to offend God, are careful to abstain from
- 34:03Speaker 2: evil and zealous of good works. He is a man
- 34:06Speaker 2: of a truly Catholic spirit who bears all these continually
- 34:10Speaker 2: upon his.
- 34:11Speaker 1: Heart, who, having an unspeakable tenderness for their persons and
- 34:15Speaker 1: an earnest desire of their welfare, does not cease to
- 34:19Speaker 1: commend them to God in prayer, as well as to
- 34:22Speaker 1: plead their cause before men, who speaks comfortably to them,
- 34:26Speaker 1: and labors by all his words to strengthen their hands.
- 34:29Speaker 1: In God, He assists them to the uttermost of His
- 34:35Speaker 1: power in all things spiritual and temporal. He is ready
- 34:40Speaker 1: to spend and be spent for them. Yea, to lay
- 34:43Speaker 1: down his life for his brethren. How amiable a character
- 34:49Speaker 1: is this, how desirable to every child of God? But
- 34:54Speaker 1: why is it then so rarely found? How is it
- 34:57Speaker 1: that there are so few instances of it? Indeed, supposing
- 35:03Speaker 1: we have tasted of the love of God, how could
- 35:06Speaker 1: any of us rest till it is our own? Why
- 35:10Speaker 1: there is a delicate device whereby Satan persuades thousands that
- 35:15Speaker 1: they may stop short of it and yet be guiltless.
- 35:18Speaker 1: It is well if many here present are not in
- 35:21Speaker 1: the snare of the devil, taking captive at his will. Oh, yes,
- 35:25Speaker 1: says one. I have all this love for those I
- 35:28Speaker 1: believe to be children of God, but I will never
- 35:30Speaker 1: believe he is a child of God who belongs to
- 35:33Speaker 1: that vile congregation? Can he do you think be a
- 35:37Speaker 1: child of God who holds such detestable opinions? Or he
- 35:42Speaker 1: that joins in such senseless and superstitious, if not idolatrous worship?
- 35:47Speaker 1: So we may justify ourselves in one sin. By adding
- 35:51Speaker 1: a second to it, we excuse the want of love
- 35:54Speaker 1: in ourselves, by laying the blame on others to color
- 35:57Speaker 1: our own devilish temper. We now is our broth and
- 36:01Speaker 1: children of the devil. Oh, be aware of this. If
- 36:04Speaker 1: you are already taking the snare, escape out of it
- 36:07Speaker 1: as soon as possible, Go and learn that truly Catholic love,
- 36:11Speaker 1: which is not rash. Were hasty in judging that love
- 36:15Speaker 1: which thinks no evil, which believes and hopes all things,
- 36:19Speaker 1: which makes all the allowances for others that we desire
- 36:23Speaker 1: others should make for us. Then we shall take knowledge
- 36:27Speaker 1: of the grace of God which is in every man,
- 36:29Speaker 1: whatever be his opinion or mode of worship. Then all
- 36:33Speaker 1: that fear God be near and dear unto us in
- 36:35Speaker 1: the bowels of Jesus Christ. Was not this the spirit
- 36:40Speaker 1: of our dear friend? And why should it not be ours? O,
- 36:45Speaker 1: Thou God of Love? How long shall thy people be
- 36:48Speaker 1: a by word among the heathen? How long shall they
- 36:51Speaker 1: laugh us to scorn and say, see how these Christians
- 36:55Speaker 1: love one another? When wilt thou roll away our reproach,
- 37:01Speaker 1: shall the sword devour forever? How long will it be ere,
- 37:05Speaker 1: thou bid thy people return from following each other. Now
- 37:09Speaker 1: at least let all the people stand still and pursue
- 37:12Speaker 1: after their brethren no more. But whatever others do, lit
- 37:17Speaker 1: all of us my brethren, hear the voice of Him that,
- 37:21Speaker 1: being dead yet speaks. Suppose ye hear him say, now,
- 37:25Speaker 1: at least bee followers of me, as I was of Christ.
- 37:28Speaker 1: Let brother no more lift up sword against brother. Neither
- 37:31Speaker 1: know ye war any war. Rather put ye on as
- 37:35Speaker 1: the elect of God. Bowels of mercies, humbleness, of mild,
- 37:40Speaker 1: brotherly kindness, gentleness, long suffering, forbearing one another in love.
- 37:47Speaker 1: Let the time pass suffice for strife, envy, contention, for
- 37:50Speaker 1: abiding and devouring one another. Blessed be God, that ye
- 37:54Speaker 1: have not long ago been consumed one of another. From henceforth,
- 37:58Speaker 1: hold ye the unity of the spirit in the bond
- 38:01Speaker 1: of peace. O God, with THEE, no word is impossible.
- 38:06Speaker 1: Thou doest whatsoever please THEE, O, that thou would cause
- 38:10Speaker 1: the mantle of thy prophet, whom thou hast taken up
- 38:13Speaker 1: now to fall upon us, that remain. Where is the Lord,
- 38:16Speaker 1: God of Elijah. Let his spirit rest upon these thy servants.
- 38:21Speaker 1: Show thou art the God that answers by fire. Let
- 38:24Speaker 1: the fire of thy love fall on every heart. And
- 38:27Speaker 1: because we love THEE, let us love one another with
- 38:30Speaker 1: a love stronger than death. Take away from us all
- 38:34Speaker 1: anger and wrath and bitterness, all clamor and evil speaking.
- 38:38Speaker 1: Let thy spirits rest upon us, that from this hour
- 38:41Speaker 1: we may be kind to each other, tender hearted, forgiving
- 38:45Speaker 1: one another, even as God, for Christ's sake hath forgiven
- 38:48Speaker 1: us ahem servant of God. Well done, Thy glorious warfares past,
- 38:57Speaker 1: the battles fought. The race is one, and thou art
- 39:00Speaker 1: crowned at last of all thy heart's desire, triumphantly possessed,
- 39:06Speaker 1: lodged by the ministerial choir in thy Redeemer's breast, in
- 39:12Speaker 1: condescending love, thy ceaseless prayer, he heard and bade THEE
- 39:16Speaker 1: suddenly remove to thy complete reward, ready to bring the peace.
- 39:22Speaker 1: Thy beauteous feet were shod when mercy signed thy soul's
- 39:26Speaker 1: release and caught THEE up to God. With saints enthroned
- 39:30Speaker 1: on high. Thou dost thy Lord proclaim and still to
- 39:34Speaker 1: God's salvation, Cry salvation to the lamb. O, happy, happy soul,
- 39:40Speaker 1: and next to seize of praise, long as eternal ages roll,
- 39:45Speaker 1: thou seest thy Saviour's face redeemed from earth and pain
- 39:50Speaker 1: all when shall we ascend and all in Jesu's presence
- 39:54Speaker 1: reign with our translated friend, Come Lord, and quickly come,
- 40:00Speaker 1: and when in thee complete, receive thy longing servants home
- 40:05Speaker 1: to triumph at thy feet. End of section fifty four.
- 40:12Speaker 1: End of Sermons on several occasions, First series by John
- 40:18Speaker 1: Wesley