Latest / Indie Film Hustle® - A Filmmaking Podcast / IFH 743: The Guide for Every Screenwriter with Geoffrey D. Calhoun
Transcript
- 0:03You are listening to the IFH podcast Network. For more amazing filmmaking and screenwriting
- 0:08podcasts, just go to ifahpodcastnetwork dot com. Welcome to the Indie Film Hussle
- 0:14Podcast, Episode number seven forty three. You sell a screenplay like you sell
- 0:18a car. If someone drives it off a cliff, that's it. Rita
- 0:22may Brown broadcasting from the back alley in Hollywood. It's the Indie Film Hustle
- 0:28Podcast, where we show you how to survive and thrive as an indie filmmaker
- 0:32in the jungles of the film biz. And here's your host, Alex Ferrari.
- 0:38Welcome, Welcome to another episode of the Indie Film Hustle Podcast. I
- 0:41am your humble host Alex Ferrari. Today's show is sponsored by Rise of the
- 0:45Film Entrepreneur. How to turn your independent film into a profitable business. It's
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- 0:54predatory film distributors ripping them off to huckster film aggregators who prey upon them.
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- 1:03with your film is broken, and there needs to be a change. The
- 1:07future of independent filmmaking is the entrepreneurial filmmaker or the film entrepreneur. In Rise
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- 1:40paperback, ebook, and of course audiobook. If you want to order it,
- 1:45just head over to www. Dot filmbiz book dot com. That's film
- 1:49bizbook dot com. Now today, guys, we are going to tackle the
- 1:57elusive Corey letter, how to do it properly, does it work? How
- 2:04not to do it? And mistakes that we've seen things like that. Because
- 2:07I have been getting a lot of requests for me to cover this topic and
- 2:13here it is, so I decided to bring back to the show. Screenwriting
- 2:16doctor and author Jeffrey Calhoun, who is the author of The Guide for Every
- 2:23Screenwriter and also a instructor at IFH Academy, whose course the Screenwriter's Guide to
- 2:31Formatting, which, believe it or not, a lot of screenwriters still have
- 2:36problems with. And I didn't even know this, but screenwriting formatting has changed
- 2:40a whole lot since ten years ago. There's new things you got to learn,
- 2:45all this kind of stuff. So Jeffrey covers all that in that course,
- 2:49but today we are going to tackle the Corey Letters. So, without
- 2:51any further ado, please enjoy my conversation with Jeffrey Calhoun. I'd like to
- 2:57welcome back to the show, returning champion Calhoun. Thanks good to be here.
- 3:02I'm good, but I'm good. I reached back out to you,
- 3:06man because I want I've been getting a lot of emails and requests about Corey
- 3:12letters, and we've never done anything like that on the show. I don't
- 3:16even think I have an article about it in Bulletproof Screenwriting. So I was
- 3:22like, you know what, I'm gonna call a man who knows about these
- 3:25things, and you know, you obviously created the Screenwriter's Guide to Formatting course
- 3:30that we have on IFH Academy, and this kind of goes along with that
- 3:37beginner level kind of stuff. Was like Corey letters and all that kind of
- 3:40thing. So I felt that this would be a good match. So just
- 3:44to answer some of the questions that I'm getting from the tribe and see if
- 3:46you can provide some value to the audience today. So I appreciate you.
- 3:50So yeah, absolutely, So first of all, what is a Corey letter,
- 3:54sir? Well, I mean, a Corey letter is you're pretty much
- 3:59pitching your script to producer, director, a agent, manager, manager or
- 4:04an agent, any of those things. But it's just like a real quick
- 4:09email. It's not anything too involved, so simple as that. And generally
- 4:13it is an email, not a snail mail. Yeah, no, you're
- 4:17not. You're not stand mailing anymore, not so much as or or the
- 4:21facts or not the facting. You don't to do the facts. You're not
- 4:25gonna use a pager that stuff. When I was first starting out, though,
- 4:31you could send letters, and so we did do that back then.
- 4:34But yeah, no, you're not mailing scripts anymore, none of that stuff.
- 4:39So what are some of the biggest mistakes you see with Corey letters.
- 4:45I mean, one of them is they'll they'll try and pitch themselves, like
- 4:48you know, I won all these awards and I'm in this big fancy writer.
- 4:53But I think one of the one of the worst ones I've seen is
- 4:57like, you need to read this script or else you don't know what you're
- 4:59bus I mean, nothing was office or desperate or arrogant or that is it.
- 5:03But isn't it funny that you're saying like, oh, yeah, like
- 5:06I've won all these awards, I'm such a hot shot, big screenwriter.
- 5:10But yet you're sending a quory letter. So that kindas is like John August
- 5:14not sending the Cory letters. Yeah exactly. You know, Aaron Sorkin not
- 5:17sending the Cory letters. So it's kind of counterproductive in that sense. Yeah,
- 5:24it doesn't make sense. Yeah, I would say, I mean,
- 5:30having bad grammar is a big issue. What does a big issue period,
- 5:35even in script? Yeah, well some writers try and justify it, but
- 5:41yeah, no, that's a big problem to see. The thing about query
- 5:44letter is that, I mean, you're introducing your skill as a writer right
- 5:48there. So it's an introduction to who you are and whether you're talented or
- 5:53not. And if the query letter reads well, then it's an indication that
- 5:58you could be a decent at least a decent screenwriter. Now, how long
- 6:00should it be? It's not long. I mean, you were not sending
- 6:04out pages. You're just gonna do your intro and then you're gonna do You're
- 6:12gonna do a log line, like a one to two centens log line.
- 6:15And there's two schools a thought on this, and it kind of has to
- 6:16depend how it works for you. So you could do the log line and
- 6:20then what we call the elevator pitch, or you could do the log line,
- 6:24the elevator pitch and a short synopsis and that's about it. I wouldn't
- 6:29go beyond that. And again, like I said, there's two schools of
- 6:31thought and that some people do the synopsis, some people don't. So it's
- 6:35just for people who don't know real quick, what is the log line?
- 6:40So just for people who don't understand. Yeah, of course, So the
- 6:42log line is just a brief one to two sentence explanation of your script,
- 6:47simple as that. And then the synopsis obviously is the synopsis of your script.
- 6:51But I would do a short synopsis though, so I would do like
- 6:56three four census tops, right, and the elevator pitch is some as far
- 7:00as the lens is concerned. So the elevator pitch is just like it's back
- 7:05to the Future meets pulp fiction, you know, something like I will see
- 7:09that movie. I will watch that movie, which was that was another question
- 7:13I was gonna ask you, should you do the whole you know, back
- 7:16to the Future meets pulp fiction world or better yet, pulp fiction meets Jurassic
- 7:23Park. That's a movie I want to see. But like, do you
- 7:26do you do that? Because I know a lot of people like it's so
- 7:29hollywood to do that, But it does get the it gets the message across
- 7:33really quickly, like in the nineties, die Hard on a boat, die
- 7:39Hard on a plane, die Hard in an arena. I'm gonna I'm gonna
- 7:44be honest with you. It's a dealer's choice at this point. I mean,
- 7:46you can do it, you can get away with it. You cannot.
- 7:47I mean, I guess it comes down if you're doing it. Well.
- 7:50I haven't done it. But when my query the success I got,
- 7:55I did my log line and I did a short synopsis and then that and
- 7:58then ended up getting in to Fred Sebert's hands. Next thing you know,
- 8:01I was getting a call from Freederator and they were asking me if if I
- 8:05if I had a TV children's animated comedy and I didn't, so of course
- 8:13they said yes. And then you know, called up one of my best
- 8:18writer friends. It said, guess what we're writing tonight? And uh,
- 8:22and then we wrote a pilot and we pitched it to them. So so
- 8:26that's how I got success. But if you were to do the elevator pitch,
- 8:30I would make sure you only did films that were successful and well known,
- 8:33So like Cats, Cats meets Ishtar not not. It's not that shouldn't
- 8:39be. I've had nightmares of that one. How did you know you're in
- 8:43my dreams? Scared Cat meets We should do a whole show on Combinings meets
- 8:52Rolls too. Oh no, no, no, Cats meets Cats Meet the
- 8:56Room. I'm sold. Cats Meets the Theater with director Tommy wissoll Can you
- 9:05imagine? Can you imagine giving Tommy Wiss two hundred million dollars? I think
- 9:11you just figured out his next project. Thank you. I think Tommy,
- 9:15that's free. If you're listening now, Yeah, you were saying earlier,
- 9:20don't focus on yourself, focus on the story, focus on the screenplay.
- 9:22How formal should you be because a lot of times like hey, bro,
- 9:28little too informal, but also don't want to be, but you also don't
- 9:31want to be like to make concern, don't do that. So where's the
- 9:35where's the balance? Yeah, well you're gonna well, when you're gonna querry
- 9:39somebody, you're gonna target them. So you'd already done your research on them,
- 9:43and you can find people through IMD pro or there's even books you can
- 9:46find. But whoever you are a querying, let's talk about this for a
- 9:50second. Make sure that they accept unsolicited materials. We'll be right back after
- 9:56a word from our sponsor, and now back to the show. On solicity,
- 10:05meaning you don't have an agent or a manager, so that's that's first
- 10:09bar. So if they do accept on solicit materials, then you can querry
- 10:13that person because they're open to it and it's just high hello, and then
- 10:20you know Alex or whoever their name is. You don't get too formal with
- 10:24it, but you don't get too casual. So I would say it would
- 10:28be like the writing version of business casual. So you're you're appropriate, but
- 10:31you're a little loose, got it exactly, And let's let's talk a little
- 10:35bit about how to find that right person to send it to. Because both
- 10:39you and I get Corey letters for screenplay, which is still mind boggling to
- 10:46me. I mean, at least you're a screenwriting you know, instructor and
- 10:50guru and consultant. I don't I interview people who are in the screenwriting space,
- 10:56I thought, I mean, I run away. I just want to
- 10:58make this two hundred million dollars script I wrote. I you know, I
- 11:01don't want which is Cats Meets the Room. But but anything Cats meets you're
- 11:09it's it's solid, it's money, it's money, it's solid, it's cats,
- 11:13meat, Star Wars, Cats meets you know, Harry Potter. I
- 11:16mean, every every it's all it's just money. It's you're all good.
- 11:20But I get I get Corey letters, and I mean I just delete them
- 11:24right away because I'm like, I'm not even gonna respond because I don't want
- 11:26to. It's like I don't want to be legally responsible or anything like that.
- 11:30The big thing, Yeah, you don't want to get you don't want
- 11:33to get sued for that exactly. And so but they also like the best
- 11:37one I've ever got was like similar, similar, like you need to you
- 11:41need to read this. It is the next Star Wars, the next you
- 11:46know, Mission Impossible series or something some grandiose kind of theory, and you've
- 11:52got to read this. I've also And then they go into who they are
- 11:56and all the amazing film festivals they've won and awards they've won which I've never
- 12:03heard of. But regardless, that's just not the way business is done,
- 12:07uh, in our industry. Anybody who's actually if anyone who actually has won
- 12:13real awards, like real awards, things that like an Oscar an Emmy,
- 12:18you know, the Nickels or something of some sort of magnitude in the space.
- 12:24You say that maybe once or twice in the letter, like Hey,
- 12:28I'm a Nichols finalist. That's that's good. You drop it. You don't
- 12:33slam it over people's heads, and you definitely don't brag about it. Yeah,
- 12:37because it would you fair? Would it be fair to say, like
- 12:39the career letters should be kind of like having a conversation with someone you just
- 12:43met at a party. Like, if you meet somebody at a party,
- 12:45you're not going to go up to them and go, dude, I am
- 12:48the best. My next screenplay is going to be awesome, you need to
- 12:52read this book. Is that fair to say? Yeah? I think that's
- 12:54absolutely I think that's totally accurate. Yeah, because you're not too formal,
- 12:58right, but you're not too relax with the way you're talking with people and
- 13:01pitching your your project. Now, I think that's good. Now is this
- 13:05coming to with the tone as well being formal or nonf like should the tone
- 13:09be? Like? What is the tone? Because you could be aggressive,
- 13:13you could be you know, do you start telling jokes? I would be
- 13:16just purely desperate. If you could just come if that's a Jakar despera,
- 13:22that's that's the actual cologne therself that you put on the problem. Yeah,
- 13:28no, I would, I would. I would keep the tone as far
- 13:31as the query goes, you want your tone to match kind of uh,
- 13:35the genre of the script you're writing it. So if you're doing like a
- 13:39short synopsis, it should be in that kind of a tone of of of
- 13:43of like a thriller comedy. But you don't want to get too like I
- 13:46said, you don't want to get too crazy with it, right, So,
- 13:50like as far as like being too funny, look, a joke or
- 13:52two is fine, especially if you're if you're pitching a comedy, yeah you're
- 13:56not doing slapstick, yeah exactly, but a little bit of that, just
- 14:00a little bit to kind of give it a personality, maybe something to stick
- 14:03out slight. It's all less is more, exactly, less is more.
- 14:09Now I have to ask you the question, though, where can you go
- 14:13wrong with Corey letters? Because there seems to be it tends to be kind
- 14:18of like a crutch for a lot of screenwriters. So what do you think,
- 14:22Well, I mean, having been achieved a little bit of success with
- 14:28the Query letters, I'm starting to understand that that's like the one percent with
- 14:33Querry letters. There's this whole I don't personally, I don't believe in them.
- 14:39I think that's something you can do, but I think it's something you
- 14:41should do and then walk away from and have really no expectation with it,
- 14:46because what I found with Query letters is that people will become kind of addicted
- 14:52to them and have this slot machine like mentality where they've written the script and
- 14:58if they just pull that arm enough times, eventually they're going to walk away
- 15:01to win. And it just doesn't work that way. I think the best
- 15:07way to get your screenplay made is through networking. But I would even argue
- 15:13past that because what I find with screenwriters is they write the screenplay, they
- 15:18get really excited about it, which is wonderful, but they expect, you
- 15:22know, fame, fortune, you know, making it in Hollywood. And
- 15:28I think the mentality is the issue, because there's a difference between writing a
- 15:33screenplay and expecting it to be huge and then being a paid writer. Because
- 15:39if you just want to be a paid writer, then it's about using that
- 15:43screenplay you wrote as a resume to provide what you can do as a writer,
- 15:50and not expecting that to get sold. One of my scripts, I
- 15:54did a huge circuit around the country, well and even the world with my
- 15:58script, going to festivals and meeting people and getting to know them, and
- 16:04yes, they would read my work, but I would get hired because of
- 16:07my work to work on their project, and that's how I became a paid
- 16:11writer. I would recommend branding yourself around your writing and less about holding on
- 16:18to that script as a golden ticket. So that's a really good point here
- 16:22because a lot of screenwriters, well there's two things. One a lot of
- 16:25screenwriters think because I know the screenwriter's mind, I know the filmmaker's mind,
- 16:30because I have that mind myself, is that the Corey letters, Like,
- 16:33Okay, I've sent out ten Coreyer letters today. I don't have to work
- 16:36on my craft today, like I'm good now, And they and they use
- 16:38that as the excuse of like I'm working towards it, but really it's not.
- 16:42It's just like it should be. If you're going to do it,
- 16:47you know, send it out and don't shotgun it. Please be strategic with
- 16:51it. Do not shotgun it because you will get people will remember burned.
- 16:56You're going to get burned. Don't do that. Just be strategic about do
- 16:59the research about who you want to send it to. And there has been
- 17:02successful career letters, of course there has, but it shouldn't be the only
- 17:06strategy in trying to get your work out there. But branding yourself more as
- 17:11the writer than the screenplay is so much more important. Like I mean,
- 17:15if you look at Shane Black, he didn't just he wasn't just the lethal
- 17:21weapons script like that. That wasn't the only thing he had, you know,
- 17:26Aaron Sorkitt wasn't just the one script. It wasn't just for fig a
- 17:30few good men. That's not the script you know, Tarantino definitely just wasn't
- 17:33reservoirt docs. You know, there's they set themselves up as writers in the
- 17:41space and then got like even when Tarantino started out, he started getting a
- 17:45lot of rewriting. He did a lot of rewrites, of script doctoring,
- 17:48uncredited, credited, all that kind of stuff. Because of that mentality what
- 17:52you just said, right, yeah, I mean, it's it's what you
- 17:55want. I would not look at your script as the golden ticket and instead
- 17:59trying figure out how do I want to become this paid writer, and then
- 18:03you start branding, finding the niche that you can fill, finding your strengths
- 18:07as a writer, and then building towards that. I mean that that's the
- 18:10path that I've done and that's how I found my success. Well, my
- 18:14friend, I appreciate you taking the time out to talk about Corey letters.
- 18:17It is something that the tribe was asking me for and I think we have
- 18:21covered it and told you how to do it, how not to do it,
- 18:25maybe you shouldn't do it. And also even also played a little bit
- 18:29in the philosophy and philosophy but the psychology of screenwriting and getting in your own
- 18:33way, because trust me, like I remember when I was, you know,
- 18:37like, oh, I just sent out you know, I faxed out.
- 18:42I faxed out twenty resumes. I faxed out twenty resumes. Today,
- 18:45I'm good. Let me go sit down and watch the latest reality show that
- 18:51was back in the day. I think at one point when I first started,
- 18:55I think I queried every manager and agent in LA And how that worked
- 19:00out for you? Yeah, I mean I learned a lesson. Let's put
- 19:06it that way. I'm assuming that was I'm assuming that's a to who may
- 19:07concern because you didn't don't individ. No, it was like the worst query
- 19:11letter you can think of. I was like just just green and desperate,
- 19:15and I just I just went through hundreds. I mean it was hundreds and
- 19:18and I just didn't know what I was doing. And after that I realized,
- 19:22yeah, this is this is not the way to do it. And
- 19:25then I just I matured and over time said Okay, this this is how
- 19:29I start to get paid. And I just want to put one more thing
- 19:32before we go. The desperation. We've joked a little bit about the desperation.
- 19:37If the desperation spills over into that quary letter or into a phone call
- 19:41or into that stuff. People do not want to work with desperate screenwriters or
- 19:47desperate filmmakers. They don't because, trust me, I used to be doused
- 19:51into card despara. We'll be right back after a word from our sponsor.
- 20:00Now back to the show. I mean, I used to have so much
- 20:06desperation you could just and professionals in the business they see it coming from a
- 20:11mile away. And the thing is that you need to not come out at
- 20:15it from a point of desperation, but have to come at it from a
- 20:18point of service. How can I help you get to where you want to
- 20:23go? Is that a rewrite of the script is creating a script that's going
- 20:27to help you make money? How can I provide value to you so much?
- 20:33It's so much more important than I need you to read my script to
- 20:37make my dreams come true. You're done? Yeah, no, And that's
- 20:41absolutely right. And we've all been there. I mean, I think that's
- 20:45why you and I do do things like this is because we have We have
- 20:48dripped and sweated, and you know that's where it wasn't for email, they'd
- 20:52see my dried tears on my query letters, you know. I mean,
- 20:53it's just that We've been there and we know it and we don't want people
- 20:57to go through it. The problem is when you are in that desperation,
- 21:03you kind of don't realize it. You have to have that aha moment where
- 21:07you go, Okay, yeah, I need to refocus and need to change.
- 21:11And you'll know that if you are looking at these query letters as your
- 21:14only hope, then you are in that mentality of being desperate. But there
- 21:18is ways to get around it. You just have to kind of retake control
- 21:22of your path and start strategizing and planning your way to success. Because the
- 21:27one one be concerned I have about querying is if you're not strategizing, you're
- 21:32not planning, then you're just being blind faithing blind faith about it and hoping
- 21:38and praying. And I just think you need to take more control of that
- 21:44direction and be more active. If we're going to use screenwriting terms, be
- 21:48more active in your own story and a little less passive right without question by
- 21:52them, listen, thank you again for being on the show talking about the
- 21:56Chory letters, and hopefully this has helped out a few people and maybe just
- 22:00maybe a couple of AHAs are ringing out in the world today as they listen
- 22:03to this episode, so thanks again by that, thanks again my pleasure.
- 22:08I want to thank Jeffrey for coming on the show and clarifying what is a
- 22:14good Corey letter. If you want to get a couple more tips and outline
- 22:18of what we discussed in this episode, head over to the show notes at
- 22:21indiefilmhuscle dot com forward slash seven forty three and if you have it already,
- 22:25please head over to Filmmaking podcast dot com, subscribe and leave a good review
- 22:30for the show. It really helps us out a lot, guys. Thank
- 22:33you again so much for listening to guys. As always, keep that hustle
- 22:37going, keep that dream alive, Stay safe out there, and I'll talk
- 22:40to you soon. Thanks for listening to the Indie Film Hustle podcast at Indie
- 22:44Film Hustle dot com. That's I N D I E F I L M
- 22:48h U S T l E dot com.