Latest / The Inspired Stories Podcast / From Corporate Trainer to Spanish Immersion Preschools: Krystell Guzman's Entrepreneurial Success | Childcare Series
Transcript
- 0:04Welcome to another edition of Inspired Stories, where leaders
- 0:07share their experiences so we can learn from their successes,
- 0:10how they've overcome adversity, and explore current challenges
- 0:13they're facing. Welcome to another edition of
- 0:18the Inspired Stories podcast, where leaders share their
- 0:21experiences so we can learn from their successes and be inspired
- 0:25by how they've overcome adversity.
- 0:27My name is Anthony Codispotti and today's guest is Christelle
- 0:31Guzman, founder of La Plazita Preschool, a true Spanish
- 0:35immersion preschool with four locations in the Oakland, CA
- 0:39area where your child will not only learn and retain Spanish,
- 0:43but also become fully prepared for kindergarten.
- 0:46Christelle holds an undergraduate degree from the
- 0:48University of Santa Cruz and a Master's in Public
- 0:52Administration from California East Bay.
- 0:54She is a training expert by trade, having travelled the
- 0:57world to set up training programs in such diverse areas
- 1:01as coffee production, human resources, and perhaps most
- 1:05famously, for the Google book scanning project called Book
- 1:08Search. She was inspired to start the
- 1:11school as a way to preserve the language of her heritage, while
- 1:14at the same time ensuring that her own children would be fully
- 1:17ready for kindergarten and beyond.
- 1:19They love the letter Z at Kristell's house as all three
- 1:22children have a name beginning with the letter Z, and we'll
- 1:25find out what they are in just a moment.
- 1:27But before we get into all that good stuff, today's episode is
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- 1:56Now back to our guest today, the CEO of La Posita Preschool.
- 2:00Crystal, I appreciate you making the time to Share your story
- 2:02today. Thank you, Anthony.
- 2:04It's a pleasure. So, Crystal, before we talk
- 2:07about La Posita, I'm curious to hear just a little bit about the
- 2:11Google book search project. That sounds pretty interesting.
- 2:14What part of the job were you training people to do?
- 2:18So can't remember the exact year it started, but one of the
- 2:22projects that came out of Google was to scan all the books of the
- 2:25world. And so the way that they started
- 2:27this program, actually my mentor Tilly, she started the entire
- 2:32system, but it was a really, really complicated system where
- 2:35there were multiple scanning centers throughout the world.
- 2:38And she had developed a system where they would receive the
- 2:42books from the library, pass them through a actual scanning
- 2:46system where somebody's sitting at a computer and flipping
- 2:50pages. I think it was something like
- 2:524500 pages per hour. And then they would click with
- 2:57their foot a camera to take an image of it.
- 3:00And that would go to a quality control team that would look at
- 3:03all the images and then make sure they were all good before
- 3:06they sent the books back to the library.
- 3:08So it was an extremely complicated system.
- 3:13I guess I had imagined because I've read about this project
- 3:16before. I had imagined there was some
- 3:17kind of automation and I don't know what I had in my brain, but
- 3:21something that has to turn the pages for you and is doing the
- 3:23scanning. But this was all.
- 3:25Done manually, they were actual, actual people.
- 3:28And it was, you would walk into a scan center and you'd see
- 3:31about 100 people sitting at a scan desk that they had created,
- 3:36you know, specifically for the imaging.
- 3:39And it was just impressive. I mean, it was a hard job.
- 3:41I I don't think I could be turning pages for that many
- 3:44hours a day, but it was definitely amazing to see how it
- 3:47all all was done. Oh, that's neat.
- 3:50OK, so you are an expert in training people, which suggests
- 3:55to me that you must have a certain aptitude yourself for
- 3:58learning new things. I'm curious if you've got a
- 4:01process for breaking down new or complicated concepts in a way
- 4:06that makes it easier to understand and retain
- 4:09information. Yes, that's actually something
- 4:11that I find quite fascinating, and it all started when I was a
- 4:15little girl in my mom's classroom.
- 4:17She's a an amazing teacher and I didn't realize this, but through
- 4:21osmosis I was actually gaining all the skills of how to
- 4:25transmit information by just being physically present in her
- 4:28classroom. In elementary school, she was an
- 4:31elementary school teacher. So I took that basis and I
- 4:35started to actually look at curriculum, like how do you
- 4:38create curriculum so that people can understand it?
- 4:41How do you make it so that you're not just speaking at
- 4:44somebody, but you're actually, you know, utilizing activities
- 4:47and concepts and moving people around so they can really retain
- 4:50the information? So that's one of the things that
- 4:54I, I absolutely love. And when I started in the coffee
- 4:57industry, I was training people that some of them were not
- 5:01really literate and are able to actually read or write.
- 5:04So I had to be extremely creative on how I shared
- 5:07information such as how the international coffee market
- 5:10worked and, and that got me really thinking about all these
- 5:13concepts and how to make things understandable at all different
- 5:17levels. So for me, I find it as an
- 5:19exciting challenge when I'm having to create a, you know,
- 5:23explain a concept and have people retain the information.
- 5:26So I got fairly good at at setting up these rubrics I make
- 5:30that are all about what is the goal, what's the objective, and
- 5:34how do we make the steps to be able to retain the information.
- 5:38You know, it's interesting, I would like to hear more about
- 5:41how you were relaying complex information to folks who were
- 5:46illiterate because I would think that that whatever sort of
- 5:52approach that you use there would probably be helpful in
- 5:56most work environments because from my own experience, I know
- 6:00from having created pretty lengthy, SO.
- 6:02PS That getting people to actually read and digest them,
- 6:06even when they are literate, when they know how to read, can
- 6:08be really challenging. Tell me more about what that
- 6:11experience was like. So I the most unique experience
- 6:15I can mention is one of the one of the first projects I did in
- 6:18the coffee business. I was working with small farmers
- 6:21in Chiapas, Mexico, and they were from indigenous communities
- 6:26that many didn't even speak Spanish.
- 6:27They spoke their Mayan language and I brought Jim Reynolds, who
- 6:31at that time was the buyer for Pete's Coffee.
- 6:33He was the very first roaster for Starbucks when Pete's and
- 6:36Starbucks were the same company. He was my mentor.
- 6:40He taught me how to taste coffee and I took him down to this
- 6:43region in Chiapas to do a training on how the
- 6:46international coffee market worked.
- 6:48So you can imagine if you live in a village that takes 4 hours
- 6:51to walk to because there's not even roads, the international
- 6:54coffee market is something that's completely foreign to
- 6:57you. So we had to do a lot of
- 6:59pictures, a lot of drawing, a lot of conceptual things.
- 7:02We had a lot of people assisting potentially take out concepts
- 7:08and, and write those concepts down for for the participants.
- 7:12But that was an example of how we really had to take something
- 7:14complicated and display it as very graphically on the board.
- 7:19And it was such a great experience.
- 7:21And to this day, Jim Reynolds says because he traveled all
- 7:24over the world for coffee, he says that's one of the most
- 7:26authentic experience. He's experiences that he had
- 7:29ever had. That's fascinating.
- 7:32I had no idea that there were pockets of Central South America
- 7:36that didn't speak either Spanish or Portuguese that are still you
- 7:40said they're they're native Mayan language.
- 7:42Yeah, in southern Mexico, especially in Chiapas and then
- 7:45and then also in other areas of of the Yucatan Peninsula,
- 7:48actually the Mayan languages are still the dominant language.
- 7:53And so I'm curious if the experience that you had there in
- 7:56creating lots of visuals, if those were skills and ideas that
- 8:01you carried over with you into other training programs, you
- 8:04know, even when folks had the the benefit of of understanding
- 8:07and knowing how to read. Yeah, absolutely.
- 8:09I mean, most importantly, your first reflection when you're
- 8:11creating training programs is who is my audience, Who is my
- 8:15audience? What are their capabilities and
- 8:17what are what are they, how are they used to learning?
- 8:20And so you really build it based on that.
- 8:22So what what you know, how do I get to my audience the best and
- 8:25most effective way? So that's my my first step.
- 8:29So, OK, talk to me about the transition that took place from
- 8:33your background in training to starting a school.
- 8:36I mean, all of your work is is still like in the education
- 8:39space, but now you're transitioning from teaching
- 8:42adults in a corporate environment to teaching little
- 8:45ones. What was that like for you?
- 8:47So it was definitely a shift. I think the reason, the main
- 8:50reason why this came about is because my middle daughter, who
- 8:54now she's 14, but when I started the company, she was going to
- 8:57going to be two years old. She was going to be ready for
- 8:59preschool. And I was looking at the
- 9:01environment here in Oakland of what Spanish immersion programs
- 9:04existed. We only spoke to her in Spanish
- 9:08for the first five years, and I wanted to make sure that she
- 9:11really retained her Spanish and only learned in Spanish for
- 9:14those first five years because I knew that it would be harder to
- 9:17retain her Spanish otherwise. So I looked what was at what was
- 9:21out there. I had a bad experience with my
- 9:23son in the sense that they were speaking Spanish in his
- 9:26preschool, but they weren't. They didn't have a curriculum.
- 9:29They were not preparing him for kindergarten.
- 9:31So at that time, coincidentally, it was 2008, I managed to buy a
- 9:36nice duplex where I could put a preschool downstairs in my
- 9:40house. And I looked for a partner to
- 9:43help me to create this concept. And one of the mothers at my
- 9:47son's school was interested in joining with me.
- 9:50So we started a school out of my house, and I call this our
- 9:53laboratory. It was our laboratory where we
- 9:56had all of these theories about what could work, but we really
- 9:59had no clue. So we had one paying customer
- 10:04and two of our own children, and we started basically with the
- 10:10concept of training children, which was totally different than
- 10:14training adults. So we went through a lot of
- 10:18great exercises and we learned fairly quickly.
- 10:22The community responded amazingly.
- 10:24We ended up filling up our first school within the first eight
- 10:27months. And immediately, because I've
- 10:29always had this entrepreneurial spirit, I was started to look
- 10:33for a commercial center that we could occupy to spread what we
- 10:37were doing. So in those early days when
- 10:41you've got one paying customer and your own two kids, and
- 10:44you're trying to figure out what this looks like and how it
- 10:47works, were you drawing inspiration from, I don't know,
- 10:51any existing programs that were out there?
- 10:54Or were you just kind of throwing stuff against the wall
- 10:57and seeing what sticks, see what the kids respond to and see what
- 11:00works? No, we were definitely using the
- 11:02foundation of immersion. So we almost took, you know,
- 11:05English as a second language and and kind of reversed it.
- 11:09So we were doing Spanish as a second language.
- 11:11Some of our children already spoke Spanish, so that was a non
- 11:14issue, but some did not. So with the concept of ESL and
- 11:19immersion programs, you use a lot of physic, TPR, total
- 11:22physical response. You use your whole body when
- 11:25you're explaining concepts with with young children, it's almost
- 11:29better because there's No Fear of saying something wrong or
- 11:33inappropriately. Children are not afraid.
- 11:36They also have the ability to interpret cues from your body
- 11:40more so than we do as an adult. They're very good at sensing
- 11:44energy and all these other concepts.
- 11:46So it was, it was fairly exploratory, but it was it was
- 11:52easy in the sense that we had the training background and also
- 11:55those early years of spending time in my mother's classroom
- 11:58that really came back to me to help me understand how to how to
- 12:01run a great circle time, how to get children to do what you
- 12:04wanted. And then also how to resolve
- 12:07conflict. You know, over time, we got
- 12:10really much, much better at all the little things that come up
- 12:13in a preschool, which could be anything like biting or slamming
- 12:17a slamming a Lego on top of another child's head.
- 12:20I mean, there are definitely conflicts that exist.
- 12:24Quick little funny aside, as you were talking there reminded me
- 12:27when my own youngest son couple years ago, he was in a preschool
- 12:31environment and they were trying to teach some Spanish words.
- 12:35And he came home one day and announced to me that he knew how
- 12:39to speak and he called it Spanish.
- 12:42And and then he proceeded to demonstrate for me.
- 12:44And I thought he was going to say, you know, like Hola or
- 12:47gracias or, you know, some of the, the basic words he just
- 12:49started speaking in gibberish. And at that point, it was clear
- 12:53to me that Spanish or Spanish, as he called it to him just
- 12:57meant speaking incoherently, speaking sounds that he didn't
- 13:00understand. But obviously this was something
- 13:04that's really important to you. It's the, the language of your
- 13:07heritage. What, what is your, your
- 13:08heritage? What's your your your
- 13:09background? So I was born in Mexico, in the
- 13:13Mexico City area, but my mother had actually grown up in high
- 13:17school in the Bay Area. So she was already familiar with
- 13:22the Bay Area. And when she went to Mexico
- 13:24after high school, she met my father.
- 13:26And so we lived there and then they separated.
- 13:29And when that happened, I came back to the US and I grew up in
- 13:32Fremont, CA. OK, so let's get to present day
- 13:37now. We started, you know, in the,
- 13:39the basement of your duplex, you know, quickly started to grow.
- 13:44You're at 4 locations now. Tell us, is it still the same
- 13:48sort of foundational experience that you had in mind when you
- 13:51first started this Spanish immersion, you know, for for
- 13:54people that you know, that's important to their heritage,
- 13:57that the language skill is important to them and their
- 13:58families, as well as that solid foundation and prep for
- 14:02kindergarten. Is it still that that same kind
- 14:05of foundation? Yeah, it's definitely still that
- 14:07foundation. And it's we, we have a very
- 14:10diverse clientele. So we have a lot of parents that
- 14:14don't actually speak Spanish at all, but they want their child
- 14:16to learn a second, second language early on.
- 14:19I mean, now we have studies that show that if you learn a second
- 14:22language as a young child, it's first of all, it's easier, but
- 14:25it also opens up another side of your brain that otherwise would
- 14:28be dormant. So it's something that a lot of
- 14:30people are really, you know, appreciating and, and into, if
- 14:34they're going to pay for preschool, why not learn a
- 14:36second language while you're doing that?
- 14:38So it's an easy, it's an easy sell in the sense of, you know,
- 14:42people understanding, especially in the Bay Area, the importance
- 14:45of speaking a second language. And so I'm curious for families
- 14:52where they don't speak Spanish themselves at home, how much is
- 14:56the child, you know, in a preschool age?
- 14:58How much are they learning and retaining in those, you know,
- 15:01couple of years that they're with you?
- 15:02So we've had everything from we had one, one girl who was like,
- 15:06I, I think she was a polyglot, but she started to learn the
- 15:09language within three months. She was fluent.
- 15:11I mean, she was completely responding to us in Spanish.
- 15:14So the way that we do it is that immersion basically means that
- 15:17we're not gonna translate for you clearly when you first
- 15:21start. In the first week, we will use
- 15:22English so you feel comfortable because, you know, children have
- 15:25to feel like they're in a comfortable environment.
- 15:27Once we pass that stage, they quickly learn the main things
- 15:30that we say. And preschool is very
- 15:32repetitive. You have routines that you do
- 15:34every day. So people immediately start to
- 15:36understand vamos a lava, Las manos, vamos a fuera, you know,
- 15:42all these things they start to immediately retain and then it
- 15:45just goes grows from there. So parents are always amazed at
- 15:50how well their children speak. And it's really beautiful.
- 15:53Like if they come into one of our classrooms and they'll sit
- 15:57in circle time and they're going to hear all these people
- 15:59responding and asking questions in Spanish.
- 16:02And I can say that, you know, we have a few feeder schools that
- 16:07are also immersion schools and they absolutely love us.
- 16:09All of our kids get in because they speak great Spanish.
- 16:14And one of the things that's been really important to us,
- 16:16especially because of my background in training, is to
- 16:19have a really strong curriculum. All of our teachers are required
- 16:23to follow the curriculum that we send to them monthly and then
- 16:26plan their week based on that. And they have to have everything
- 16:29from a science goal, a vocabulary goal, and emotional
- 16:35development goal each week. And so all of that is, you know,
- 16:39supervised by our our amazing staff and children are come out
- 16:43not only as better human beings because the thing about
- 16:47preschool is that it's the first time your child is in society
- 16:51for the first time. It's the first time that they're
- 16:54balancing their individual needs with the needs of the group.
- 16:58So they have to learn to manage. You know, I can't get everything
- 17:01I want at all times and I have to follow directions in order to
- 17:06do have a good day, right? So they learn everything from
- 17:10the social, emotional aspects of being a better human being, but
- 17:14also being able to sit and listen and have patience and be
- 17:17able to follow simple directions.
- 17:19I mean, these are all things that make you successful in
- 17:21kindergarten. Tell me a little bit more about
- 17:25the curriculum itself. I'm going to guess there's still
- 17:27quite a bit of play that goes on, but in a probably a more
- 17:31structured environment. Yeah, so we look at it, it's
- 17:34based on the age of the children.
- 17:35So 2 year olds will have more play based type of exploratory
- 17:39learning. They'll have a circle time
- 17:41that's maybe only like 10 to 15 minutes long.
- 17:44And then as they get older, that curriculum gets a little bit
- 17:47more developed. So say they're four years old.
- 17:50And so at 4, they're going to be learning how to write their
- 17:53name. They're, they're going to be
- 17:54learning the sounds of letters. One of the things that we do for
- 17:58phonetic awareness and being able to learn how to read is we
- 18:01don't say the name of the letters because there's a
- 18:04different name in English and Spanish.
- 18:06Instead, we do the sound because when you start to put letters
- 18:09together to read, it's all about the sounds.
- 18:13And the sounds in Spanish and English are, are somewhat
- 18:15similar. There's some that are different,
- 18:17but most are very similar. And so that's one of the ways in
- 18:21which now when they're four, they have we have very specific
- 18:24rubrics and different things that they need to know at that
- 18:28time. So we have stages, each of our
- 18:31classrooms has the two year old goals, the three-year old goals,
- 18:34the four year old goals. And so by the time they go to
- 18:36kindergarten, they are pretty much reading within three to
- 18:40four months. We don't focus on reading, but
- 18:43we focus on all the basics that you need to put it all together
- 18:47and start reading. You make sure that they've got
- 18:50that foundation in place before they go to kindergarten.
- 18:53Yeah. So, Crystal, I'm curious to hear
- 18:57about the the growth trajectory here and how you've managed
- 19:03that. You know, it takes a certain set
- 19:06of courage and skills to start something from scratch in the
- 19:11basement of your duplex without having had background in that.
- 19:16And and then once you've got the concept proven to take it and
- 19:21then grow it to another location and another one and another one.
- 19:25That's a different set of skills.
- 19:26Like you have to transition yourself from doing everything
- 19:31yourself, you know, having your hands in everything to now
- 19:35building a team and get getting a network of people in place
- 19:39that you trust to be able to do those things.
- 19:41Tell me about how you managed your own transition through
- 19:46these different stages. Yeah, it was definitely
- 19:49challenging. I think for us, it was the first
- 19:52thing that was challenging is how one of our core values was
- 19:55to really share our culture in a family environment.
- 19:58When children are in preschool, they're sometimes there for over
- 20:0110 hours. And so really they're being
- 20:03raised by us as a family. And that's one of the things
- 20:07that that Lupe and I, Lupe is the person that started the
- 20:10school with me. We were really concerned about
- 20:12when we grow, how do we keep that?
- 20:15You know, love family culture together and really train our
- 20:20teachers if we do grow to have that same feeling that we
- 20:24created out of my house back when we started.
- 20:27So that part is is is and was continues to be a challenge, but
- 20:32it was one of the things that we were really cognizant of.
- 20:34Like we want our kids in a bigger center to have the same
- 20:38experience that they had in in the house.
- 20:40So using training, leveraging training, that's one of the
- 20:44things that that I luckily was able to create more and more
- 20:48training for teachers as they evolved and grew.
- 20:53We had some core values that we set up, and one of our core
- 20:56values is growth and development.
- 20:58And so how does that translate to your staff?
- 21:02We have to teach them how to run a center.
- 21:06I mean that there's a big difference between, you know,
- 21:09running a preschool lottery house and running a preschool in
- 21:12a center. There's a lot more standards,
- 21:13there's a lot more procedures that we had to develop.
- 21:16So what I did is I looked at what are my weaknesses, what are
- 21:19the things that I do not do well so that I can hire people to do
- 21:23those things. One of the main ones was
- 21:25accounting. I'm not good at the day-to-day,
- 21:28you know, payroll and accounting.
- 21:30It's something that can take a lot of time.
- 21:32It was something that I said, you know, I'm not good at.
- 21:34I'm going to outsource that so I can focus mainly on the training
- 21:38and on the curriculum part of the school, which is my
- 21:40strength. So you start to grow up as a
- 21:44business. And I can say it happened in
- 21:45stages. And I did have some different
- 21:49financial advisors that I would ask for assistance.
- 21:52You know, I did work with the SBA initially when I needed my
- 21:55first micro loan. That helped me create an amazing
- 21:57business plan. From there, I moved on and
- 22:00graduated to a financial planner that I would use to say, hey,
- 22:04you know, what do you think about the numbers for this new
- 22:06center? Do you think that this is going
- 22:08to work out? And they gave me a lot of advice
- 22:10on what they thought. And they helped me create a lot
- 22:12of really strong spreadsheets. And then the other part was, you
- 22:16know, where are we really going to staff these schools from?
- 22:19Where are we going to obtain staff?
- 22:20And in our particular case, we're dealing with full
- 22:24immersion. So we need people that speak
- 22:26Spanish fluently, preferably that's their first language so
- 22:29that they speak it without an accent.
- 22:32So, so all of those different things came into play as we
- 22:35grew. And luckily it was, you know,
- 22:37somewhat slow, you know, not extremely fast, but you go
- 22:42through stages. And I definitely feel like there
- 22:45were times that there were growing pains.
- 22:46But you know, you, you deal with it when it comes little by
- 22:50little. And it's hard, I think sometimes
- 22:52when you're the boss that you're the top.
- 22:54So for example, Lupa, who's my business partner, she doesn't
- 22:57know anything about the whole financial side of the business.
- 23:00That's something that only I know about.
- 23:03And why? Because it's not her strength.
- 23:05If I were to, you know, tell her all about those things, then she
- 23:08would not be doing her job right now, which is director of
- 23:11operations. So she's an expert in the
- 23:13staffing aspect, in the training aspect, and being able to, you
- 23:17know, really supervise the day-to-day operations of the
- 23:19school. So, you know, looking at the
- 23:21strengths of the people that are part of your company and being
- 23:24able to, you know, resource them in the right way is, is crucial.
- 23:29I really like this part of your story because it highlights the
- 23:32importance of having good partners in place, being able to
- 23:36lean on experts that can give you advice as you're going
- 23:39through these different stages. And sort of this, this
- 23:41realization, this understanding of, you know, as much of it as
- 23:45does fall on your shoulders is you can't do it alone, right?
- 23:50And it's it's smart to look for that help and it's smart to
- 23:53understand where your strengths are and where your weaknesses
- 23:55are so that you can help, you can get help to fill in those
- 23:58gaps. Yeah.
- 23:59And actually one of the most important things, and this is my
- 24:02personal gauge on whether or not you're a successful entrepreneur
- 24:05or not, and that is can your company survive on its own?
- 24:09Can your company walk on its own when you're not there?
- 24:12And I think I draw a lot from manufacturing when it comes to
- 24:15this. So when I was in the coffee
- 24:16business, it's very much a manufacturing process.
- 24:19When I was at the book search project, it's definitely a very
- 24:22much a manufacturing process on how the entire books would cycle
- 24:25through the whole system. So how do you create a system
- 24:29that will walk on its own that is not contingent, contingent on
- 24:33one specific person, but it's spread out in such a way that if
- 24:37one person is missing, you can still operate and function.
- 24:40And, you know, as my dream as a young child was to be a boss of
- 24:44something, I didn't know what it was going to be, but my second
- 24:47part of that dream is be a boss that that is living her best
- 24:51life. So I would say right now I work,
- 24:54you know, not a huge amount of hours because the amazing group
- 24:59of people that, you know, run this school.
- 25:02So I'm, I feel like that's living the dream life, honestly.
- 25:08That's fantastic. You found you found your groove.
- 25:12I'm curious to hear more about the contract that you have with
- 25:16Alameda County and the Carolyn Hobbs Academy.
- 25:21Yeah. So recently we started a new
- 25:24contract. There's a program that was
- 25:27actually started maybe over 20 years ago by Carolyn Hobbs.
- 25:31She was seeing young mothers having to drop out of high
- 25:35school because they were getting pregnant when they were still in
- 25:38high school. And so she wanted to create a
- 25:40program that could potentially help these young mothers finish
- 25:44their high school education, even though they were, you know,
- 25:48with young children. So this program, they were
- 25:51looking for a new space and a new vendor that could help them
- 25:56with the childcare part of it. And so we met with them through
- 25:59one of our partnerships at the city of Oakland, and we decided
- 26:03to house them in the building that we have just finished
- 26:06building right now temporarily until they can find a bigger
- 26:09space because it's a huge need. And we started to care for the
- 26:13young infants. And these are young, young
- 26:14babies. So these are babies that are two
- 26:16months to three years. So there's a diversity in age,
- 26:20but most of them are young babies.
- 26:22And so it's a new age group for us.
- 26:25We, we mainly work with ages 2:00 to 5:00.
- 26:28So we had to learn a lot about, you know, infant care.
- 26:31And what we realized through this program is that it's way
- 26:34more than just caring for the babies.
- 26:36It's actually teaching mothers how to be better mothers.
- 26:40And, and one of the things that'll happen is that, you
- 26:42know, some of these mothers are coming from really low income
- 26:44areas. Some of them don't even have
- 26:46parents with them because they immigrated by themselves.
- 26:50And they're giving their child a telephone to look at when
- 26:53they're four months old or they're giving them, you know,
- 26:56at six months, they're giving them Cheetos and Coke for break.
- 27:00And we're just horrified. We're like what?
- 27:03And so those are some of the things that that we've had to
- 27:06teach, you know, some basic things such as nutrition,
- 27:10attachment theory with your baby, how to sing to your child,
- 27:14how to bond with your child. All these things that we take
- 27:18for granted that I think people who, you know, have a privileged
- 27:21background can kind of spend time reading about and doing.
- 27:24But when you're in the thick of it as a young child yourself
- 27:27having a child, you know, you don't know those things.
- 27:30You don't understand nutrition, you don't understand the
- 27:32importance of caring for your child in a specific way.
- 27:35And so this program has become much more than just childcare.
- 27:39It's actually created a curriculum of how do we educate
- 27:42young mothers to be better for their babies and themselves.
- 27:46This is amazing. I, I want to ask a couple of
- 27:48questions here. So I'm curious because you said
- 27:51this is servicing a new age group for you, how you're,
- 27:55you're dealing with infant care. How did you sort of level up and
- 27:59and become familiar with what that kind of care was going to
- 28:02be involved in? Well, we do have one center
- 28:04where we care for four infants and then 12 toddlers I would
- 28:09say. So that was the first experience
- 28:11we had and we basically had to just, it's the way that you care
- 28:17for infants. It's very much, you know, take
- 28:19leveraging your mother role and really understanding the needs
- 28:23of the child. You don't fit young children
- 28:25into your schedule. You fit the schedule to whatever
- 28:28they need at that moment. So it's very responsive to each
- 28:32individual child's needs. Creating a routine with them is
- 28:36also important. However, you know, any being
- 28:39flexible is also very important. So for example, in in that
- 28:43particular program, we might have up to 12 infants at one
- 28:46time. So it takes a lot of bodies and
- 28:49teachers to be physically able to to do that work.
- 28:52It's a very hands on and it's very physical because you're on
- 28:56the floor constantly with babies, you're doing tummy time
- 29:00with them, you're stimulating them constantly and then you
- 29:03also have to get them to nap at the same time, which is very
- 29:07hard. But it, it does work.
- 29:09They, they do understand the routine and they get into the
- 29:12routine because young children love routines.
- 29:14It just helps them feel confident and taken care of.
- 29:19And what's fascinating to me is how you quickly realize that,
- 29:23oh, we, our job here is not just to take care of the children,
- 29:29but it's also to help teach these young mothers how to
- 29:33better care for their children. I'm curious, how much time do
- 29:38you get with the mothers? Is it just sort of in the
- 29:40transition of, you know, drop off and pick up or do you have
- 29:44sort of blocks of time set aside where they come in for group
- 29:47classes? How does that all work?
- 29:48Yeah. So the way the program is set up
- 29:50is that the child care is basically next to their high
- 29:53school classroom. And so because of that, it
- 29:55becomes like a very family environment.
- 29:58So one, you know, we basically started to realize early on that
- 30:02the needs were so diverse. So for example, we open at 8:00,
- 30:07but the young mothers are out there with their babies at 7:00
- 30:10because that's the time that they could get a ride in the
- 30:12middle of the winter. And so my director's like, no, I
- 30:15need to come in early because I can't have these mothers out
- 30:17there with their babies in the cold.
- 30:20So, you know, that kind of thing, responding to their needs
- 30:22that way. They now that we started to, you
- 30:27know, one of the things that we do in the regular preschool is
- 30:29that we'll send out an e-mail with everything that we're
- 30:32working on, the themes of the month, the songs that we're
- 30:34singing. And I told my director, I said,
- 30:37an e-mail is not going to be sufficient.
- 30:39They're not going to read an e-mail.
- 30:40So why don't we just ask for 30 minutes of their time and then
- 30:44we'll go and we'll present the information that we have for the
- 30:46month. And so when my director started
- 30:49do that, the teachers of the high school program were like,
- 30:52Oh my God, this information is amazing.
- 30:54Can you do it more? Can we do this more as a
- 30:57partnership? So then they created a program
- 31:00which we're starting next month in July, which is an internship,
- 31:0699% of it is an internship with us where we're teaching these
- 31:09young mothers how to be early childcare professionals.
- 31:13And so it's an it's an on site internship where we spend an
- 31:16hour with them in the morning explaining a concept about early
- 31:20childhood education and then doing the actual activities
- 31:24together with the mothers and their babies for the rest of the
- 31:26day. They also get a little bit of
- 31:28high school education at that time.
- 31:30However, the whole program is based on being a child care
- 31:34provider, being a better mother for my child and how to develop,
- 31:38you know, a long term success for myself and my baby.
- 31:43It's really terrific. I mean, you're, you're checking
- 31:45multiple boxes there, right? And the course of teaching them
- 31:48what could become, you know, a workplace skill for them.
- 31:52It's obviously very relevant and and and incredibly helpful for
- 31:56the stage of their own personal lives that they're going
- 31:58through. Yeah.
- 31:58And it's, and it's a great partnership with Alameda County
- 32:01because they're funding this, they're giving the mothers a, a
- 32:04stipend. If they fulfill their attendance
- 32:07and their goals for the program, they can get a stipend at the
- 32:10end of it. So it's a, it's a great concept
- 32:13and it's something that's going to enhance the lives of of these
- 32:16young families as well. So looking at La Plazita as a as
- 32:21a whole, you're just open your 4th location recently, you've
- 32:24got this new partnership, you guys have got a lot going on
- 32:27right now. Is there an even bigger term
- 32:31vision of where you want this to go?
- 32:33Or is it, hey, this is the next stage.
- 32:35We're going to wrap our arms around this before we think
- 32:38about, you know, what might come next.
- 32:40Well, before we do that, we have to talk about the horrible COVID
- 32:43time we all had. All right, let's do.
- 32:46It so, you know, we, we almost lost, yeah, we almost lost
- 32:50everything. I'd say one of the worst days of
- 32:53my life in general and definitely as my life as a
- 32:55business owner was that day in March when we had to sit
- 32:58everybody down and say we're closing our doors because we
- 33:02inevitably didn't have a clue what came next.
- 33:05I mean, I think all of us were terrified at that moment.
- 33:08Like, what does this mean? Are we still going to be alive?
- 33:10What's going to happen? So I just remember that I'll
- 33:13never forget that time sitting in that room and looking at all
- 33:16of these women in front of me and, you know, telling them we
- 33:20have to close. And I don't know what this
- 33:22means. It, it was a terrible thing.
- 33:25And just to see the fear on their faces and the, the
- 33:28uncertainty, you know, that we all had at that moment.
- 33:32So we closed our doors for two months after that.
- 33:36We decided we needed to reopen because we had to do something,
- 33:39you know, we, we couldn't just stay closed and we had to start
- 33:42to reopen. So we reopened with 10% of our
- 33:45enrollment. So we went from having a waiting
- 33:47list to enter our programs down to 10% enrollment.
- 33:51And we could only bring back, you know, four or five teachers
- 33:54at that time. So we had to rebuild.
- 33:57We went, we were pretty much negative, negative, negative.
- 34:00And we had to rebuild. And a lot of our clientele
- 34:02didn't really need care 'cause they could do it from their home
- 34:05as they worked. So we started with first
- 34:08responders, started to, you know, provide care for a lot of
- 34:12the first responders that had to go to work.
- 34:15And then we rebuilt from there. And it honestly took like three
- 34:19years to come out of that hole, you know, and, and you come out
- 34:22of that hole and you want to continue your plans like to, you
- 34:25know, be able to build out that building that we bought 2 years
- 34:29prior. And the banks are like, well,
- 34:33why are your P and LS look like that?
- 34:35You know, why is this like that? You know, and it's like, well,
- 34:37what do you think? You know, it's like, how do you
- 34:39think that just because one year of COVID, we were down to 10%,
- 34:43we're going to be recovered in three years?
- 34:44It doesn't work like that. So that was a really tough time.
- 34:49We definitely leveraged everything from the PPP saved us
- 34:52two rounds of PPP saved us. We were able to finally get all
- 34:57of our staff back. And now we're, we're where we're
- 34:59at now, which is at, you know, 8090% enrollment again.
- 35:02So I can say we're finally in the light.
- 35:05Last year we saw the light and this year we're actually in the
- 35:07light, you know, but those were, those were terrible times.
- 35:11And I'm sure that, you know, there's so many businesses that
- 35:13didn't survive, but, you know, we were blessed to be able to
- 35:16have survived. But that was definitely a very
- 35:18challenging time. So the early part of COVID,
- 35:22right, was March of 2020 where everything shut down.
- 35:25There was a lot of uncertainty. There were a lot of people who
- 35:28thought a couple of weeks, this will blow over.
- 35:31But in reality, you know, nobody really knew how this was going
- 35:35to unfold. And so on your side, you're two
- 35:38months into it and finally you're like, hey, we've got to
- 35:40do something. We have got to open our doors
- 35:42and we've got to try to get a little momentum going.
- 35:45So were the regulations in California at the time allowing
- 35:50for that to take place then? Oh my goodness.
- 35:52That's another thing. So that part was so hard.
- 35:55So Lupin, my director of operations, she is the champion
- 35:58in this this part because we had to, I mean, they would come out
- 36:02with directives, but they didn't even know that the Department of
- 36:05Childcare Services, they didn't even know.
- 36:07So we were just, you know, dealing with all these children
- 36:11using masks. We had to move most of our, a
- 36:14lot of our classes outdoors. We had to build a bunch of shade
- 36:17structures so that they could spend more time outside.
- 36:20We had to use gloves. We had to use protocol.
- 36:23If somebody got sick, we had to shut down classrooms.
- 36:26I mean, it was just a, a, an amazing amount of regulations
- 36:31that we'd never even thought of before.
- 36:33And it was just, it was really hard and it was scary because
- 36:36you didn't know at that time, you know, every time that
- 36:39somebody was sick or not, you just, it was a scary time.
- 36:44Yeah, real scary. And a lot of uncertainty as
- 36:46you're touching upon there. The rules have changed and
- 36:49they're constantly changing. And if California was anything
- 36:53like Ohio, you've got multiple agencies who were sort of
- 36:56chiming in. You know, you've got job here in
- 36:59Ohio, it's the Ohio Department of Job and Family Services.
- 37:03And then you've got the health department and you've got the
- 37:05state. And they're all saying different
- 37:07things, and sometimes they conflict with each other and
- 37:09you're not even really sure where to go to know what to do
- 37:12and what rules to follow. Exactly.
- 37:15It was so hard. It was so hard.
- 37:18And then and then even when we kind of got out of COVID, you
- 37:21know, we didn't have a lot of workers.
- 37:22We got a huge worker shortage like we, we were, I remember we
- 37:28aggressively kept opening up our second two locations right after
- 37:32COVID and it was really hard to staff them.
- 37:35We didn't really have a lot of staff.
- 37:37We were kind of desperate as far as you know, who wanted to work
- 37:40when they wanted to come back and things like that.
- 37:42So I think staffing became a huge issue.
- 37:45One of the things that we did on the staffing part was like, OK,
- 37:48we need to do something to proactively plan for the future.
- 37:53And so that's when we started what I call the manager training
- 37:56program. So we identified leaders in our
- 37:59company that we could start to teach them of all about
- 38:03different aspects of running centers.
- 38:06And we've had the most success with people that started with us
- 38:10at almost minimum wage as teacher aides with no
- 38:13experience. And we've provided them
- 38:15education. We paid for them to take their
- 38:18classes in early childhood education, and then we trained
- 38:21them on how to become directors. So some of my teacher aides are
- 38:25directors of their own centers now.
- 38:27And that's something I'm extremely proud of.
- 38:30Now, one of the things that we didn't realize when we started
- 38:32this company is that we would be creating jobs for immigrant
- 38:35women. And so now we can say we've
- 38:38created over 45 jobs for immigrant women that are include
- 38:43manager roles, leadership roles, director roles.
- 38:45I mean, that's, that's for me one of the most beautiful things
- 38:48that that you can have a for profit company that is also
- 38:51creating opportunity. It's the greatest mix between
- 38:55for profit and also, you know, a social mission.
- 38:59I love that it's actually aligns well with a question that I like
- 39:03to ask, you know, because it is a competitive job market,
- 39:06especially since COVID, you know, the, the great
- 39:08resignation, there's a lot of folks who just haven't come back
- 39:11to the workforce. And so finding and retaining
- 39:14good employees can be really challenging.
- 39:16And you've got this great training program, which is a
- 39:20fantastic way to hold on to and develop and nurture some of your
- 39:24best folks. I'm curious if there are other
- 39:26things that you've done in the realm of either recruiting or
- 39:29retaining that you've found to be particularly helpful.
- 39:33Yeah, I think, well, two things. One was understanding that, you
- 39:37know, because we have a core value of growth and development,
- 39:40there's going to be people that are going to leave.
- 39:42You know, I think initially my business partner used to take
- 39:44that really personally and I told her don't take that
- 39:47personally. Really everything comes in
- 39:49cycles, especially we, what we are doing is we're frontline
- 39:52workers. We're not tech workers, we're
- 39:54not able to offer, you know, 100K salaries.
- 39:57No, we're frontline workers. And So what does that mean?
- 40:00That means that it's cyclical. That means that every employee
- 40:02could potentially be with us for five years and then they might
- 40:05find another opportunity like being a real school teacher that
- 40:08pays a little bit more. So we have to understand that
- 40:12and we have to make that part of our program that will have this
- 40:15cyclical process where people are going to come and go.
- 40:18And so we have to prepare the people that we find to be
- 40:21leaders. And so that's what we started to
- 40:24do. We actually have a really
- 40:26amazing partnership with a company called Pacific Community
- 40:29Ventures. It's a nonprofit that works
- 40:31directly with the Melinda Gates Foundation.
- 40:34And they have basically partnered with us to help us
- 40:39create frontline jobs that are that are better.
- 40:42So benefits, you know, do we have good benefits?
- 40:45Not only do we have tuition reimbursement for the classes
- 40:48that they take, we provide bonuses.
- 40:51We also provide benefits as far as you know, health benefits,
- 40:54four O 1K benefits. You know, how do you create the
- 40:57best job you possibly can create?
- 41:00So Melinda Gates, actually, we got to sit down at a small table
- 41:04with her with six people because they're really, really see us as
- 41:09an example of somebody who's out there creating these frontline
- 41:12jobs as a small entrepreneur. They're making a video on our on
- 41:16our project as well and in July. So that's exciting, but those
- 41:20partnerships that we've that we've made with different
- 41:23organizations have been essential to help us grow and
- 41:27also to recognize the hard work that we do.
- 41:30We're never going to be like a billion dollar company, but at
- 41:33this point, you know, having four locations, we're building
- 41:35over 300,000 a month and yearly, you know, hitting like over
- 41:393,000,000. So you know, we are a strong
- 41:42company. We're basically the brick and
- 41:44mortar of of society, which is, you know, small business.
- 41:49That's fantastic. What a neat experience that must
- 41:51have been to have met Melinda Gates and then spend some time
- 41:55with her and, and have them help support you and your mission.
- 41:58That's that's pretty cool. Yeah, it definitely was.
- 42:01It was. It was very interesting because,
- 42:03you know, those kind of things are like coordinated to the tee.
- 42:07So we met in a restaurant in San Francisco that was also one of
- 42:10the promoters of the frontline jobs.
- 42:13And, you know, everything was super coordinated.
- 42:16All right, she's on her way. 15 minutes. 10 minutes, 5 minutes
- 42:19action. You get your little snippet of
- 42:23time with her and then she's she's on to the next thing.
- 42:27Yeah, great. And so where you're at now, it
- 42:31sounds like you're close to capacity.
- 42:32Do any of your centers have waiting lists currently?
- 42:35Yeah, our San Leandro location, which was a new market for us,
- 42:39that one has a long waiting list, especially for infant
- 42:42care. We do have a few infant spots
- 42:45there. One of the problems that we run
- 42:48into being in an urban setting is that in order for providing
- 42:51care for children under two, you have to have fire sprinklers in
- 42:54the building In the city of Oakland.
- 42:57It's a very old city, so most of the buildings don't have that.
- 43:00So that's a huge demand in cities throughout the country
- 43:03where there's not, you know, the basic fire.
- 43:06Fire rules dictate that you have to have fire sprinklers and
- 43:09other types of, you know, things in place to care for younger
- 43:12children. And so not all the buildings
- 43:15have that. So unfortunately, there's always
- 43:16a high demand for infant care pretty much anywhere.
- 43:21OK, what are some of the most common concerns that parents
- 43:24have when starting their kids at a new school like yours, and
- 43:29what do you tell them to help put their minds at ease?
- 43:32So I think children, I mean, parents in general are always
- 43:34afraid when they're sending their child to school for the
- 43:37first time. You know, they can have any kind
- 43:39of fear, whether it be rational or irrational, they're just
- 43:43afraid. And it's actually a really
- 43:44interesting process. It's, it's one of those things
- 43:47that when you have a child, you really self reflect on who you
- 43:50are, but even more so when you send them to school because all
- 43:54of your fears come up. And the thing that parents don't
- 43:57understand is that children can perceive those fears.
- 44:00And so the more you demonstrate or show your fears, the more the
- 44:04child is going to absorb them and the more they're going to
- 44:07fear the process of going to school.
- 44:09So we always counsel parents in saying, hey, it's normal to be
- 44:12fearful. Try to not demonstrate or show
- 44:16that fear to your child because they will feel that way and it
- 44:19will be harder for them to acclimate to the school.
- 44:22So we always, you know, we'd give them a speech about how you
- 44:25have to be confident. You have to make it fun.
- 44:27You have to go get them a brand new lunch pail and tell them how
- 44:31proud you are of them because they're big boys and girls going
- 44:34to the big school and just really promoting it in a
- 44:37positive way. It makes a huge difference
- 44:39because children can perceive everything.
- 44:44What advice do you have for parents who are maybe trying to
- 44:46decide between different schools?
- 44:49They've come and they toured yours, they've toured another
- 44:51one. I don't know, they both seem
- 44:52good. How can I really figure out
- 44:54what's the best choice for me? Yeah.
- 44:57I think that we, we don't really, I think the well the
- 45:01difference with us is because we're really into planning and
- 45:04curriculum. I think that that's kind of sets
- 45:06us apart from many other schools during our touring process.
- 45:11We show all of our, you know, the way in which you, we've
- 45:14created our curriculum. We talk about the basis of our
- 45:17philosophy. And so those are all things that
- 45:20you don't get when you go to a normal tour.
- 45:22If you go to normal tour, they're like, here's here's this
- 45:25room, here's that room, here's this room, but they're not
- 45:27actually getting into the nitty gritty of what we're teaching
- 45:30and how we teach. And so that's something that I
- 45:32train all the people that give the tours is that you have to
- 45:35really explain our philosophy. You have to explain why we do
- 45:38what we do. And so that is what really sets
- 45:42us apart. And, and when we first started,
- 45:44we actually spent $0.00 on marketing.
- 45:46It was all word of mouth. I mean, we grew.
- 45:49That's fantastic. Out of word of mouth because
- 45:51parents had had a great experience.
- 45:53And to this day, I think the only time we actually had to do
- 45:56marketing was when we were coming out of COVID and we
- 45:59really needed to fill the schools more to be able to, you
- 46:02know, pay all the salaries that we had.
- 46:04So we still don't spend much money on marketing at all.
- 46:07I think the program sells itself if you have a good program.
- 46:14That's terrific. You know, one of the stories
- 46:16that you shared earlier that I really liked was about the young
- 46:19girl who, you know, you said, I don't know, maybe she's a
- 46:22polygot. She she was basically fluent
- 46:24within the first three months. You have any other like fun
- 46:27success stories of little kids like that that have come through
- 46:30your program? You, you know, maybe somebody
- 46:33who really excelled, maybe somebody who came in and, you
- 46:35know, in a really challenged situation that you were able to
- 46:37help through. Yeah.
- 46:39I mean, I could, I can remember another occasion where we had, I
- 46:42mean, this is a little different.
- 46:43But so for example, we had a young, a young child, I think he
- 46:46was about 3 years old. And he had a lot of problems in
- 46:49the sense of like being able to pay attention.
- 46:52He was a little bit aggressive with his friends in the
- 46:56classroom. He wouldn't listen.
- 46:58He wanted to do his own thing. And so when that happens, we
- 47:01have to meet with the parents and we have to talk about, you
- 47:04know, how's your home life, what's going on?
- 47:06How can we develop a plan to help this child be more
- 47:09successful? And in this particular case, the
- 47:12parent was a school principal. So she had, you know, pretty
- 47:15much almost a doctorate in education and her child was a
- 47:19had a lot of issues. And so we sat down with her in
- 47:23our office and we talked about, you know, basically what was
- 47:26going on was that this principal was, you know, gone all the time
- 47:30because she had to, she had a very demanding job.
- 47:33So she wouldn't be home a lot at night because they had a lot of
- 47:36meetings. And so the son was so to make up
- 47:39for it, what she would do is she would buy her child everything
- 47:42that they wanted or she would never say no to the child
- 47:46because she felt guilty that she wasn't there all the time.
- 47:49So she sat in our office and she cried and she cried and she
- 47:53said, you know, I'm creating the devil child that I'm dealing
- 47:58with now. And my, and she realized it.
- 48:00And it was that moment of realization of like, OK, even if
- 48:04you can't be there physically all the time, your child needs
- 48:07boundaries. And when you create bounding
- 48:09boundaries, your child feels safe, secure and cared for.
- 48:13And that's what people don't understand when they're not able
- 48:16to actually create those boundaries is that, you know,
- 48:19that's what children need. It makes them feel like they're
- 48:22cared for. It makes them feel like they can
- 48:24lean on you because you're going to watch out for them.
- 48:27So that started a very great process with her family and the
- 48:31young child is that we started to develop these systems to help
- 48:35him succeed. And, and he still had the same
- 48:38amount of energy, but he learned a lot.
- 48:40And we had that partnership with the family at home to, to work
- 48:43together to, to make a better environment for him.
- 48:46And he did great. He excelled.
- 48:48What a neat story. Thanks for sharing that.
- 48:51Crystal, shifting gears a little bit to more of the business side
- 48:54of things, you know is business owners, business leaders, you
- 48:57know, one of the things that's important for us to keep an eye
- 49:00on is that bottom line, right? And you know, how how can we
- 49:03make sure that there's a, a healthy profit level there for
- 49:06us? And that could be driven in two
- 49:08different ways. It can be, you know, boosting
- 49:09sales or it could be, you know, decreasing expenses.
- 49:13I'm curious to hear from you maybe some creative or different
- 49:16things that you've tried to pull either one or both of those
- 49:20levers. Yeah.
- 49:21So I think it's always been hard.
- 49:23I mean, definitely for us, we have a, we have a formula we
- 49:26call it where we have to have a certain amount of children and a
- 49:29certain amount of center to be able to have that center be
- 49:33profitable. So, you know, we have our
- 49:35rubrics that we create to demonstrate, you know, what it
- 49:38is that we need to be at and we try to follow that as much as
- 49:42possible. I mean, during COVID that was
- 49:44impossible. However, right now we say, OK,
- 49:46well in this school we have to make sure we have at least 80%
- 49:50enrollment, otherwise our expenses don't work out.
- 49:53It's rarely really challenging in a service business because
- 49:5680% of your budget goes to salaries and wages.
- 50:00And so it can be extremely challenging.
- 50:03Like how do you really give, especially in the Bay Area where
- 50:07it's really expensive to live, you know, wages that they can
- 50:10live on and at the same time stay profitable.
- 50:13It's something that we deal with on a daily basis.
- 50:17I'd say there's always more to be done, but it's really
- 50:21challenging. I mean, definitely like a
- 50:22service business and that, and that's what I told my partner
- 50:25too. I said that's why sometimes we
- 50:27reach a glass ceiling where we can't pay more and then people
- 50:30may leave. And that's just the reality of
- 50:32this type of frontline job. So it's always a challenge.
- 50:38One of the things that we do is we definitely keep costs low as
- 50:41much as possible. We tried to do most of the work
- 50:44ourselves. We're very much into recycling.
- 50:47I mean, you think it wouldn't make a big impact, but actually
- 50:50we recycle everything. So everything, you know, when we
- 50:53do projects and we do, you know, we do a big end of the year
- 50:56graduation play and every single item in there is recycled.
- 51:00We do a huge Expo every year where we invite all the families
- 51:03to see what's been created and, and some of the teachers
- 51:06transform the entire classroom into like a solar system or a
- 51:10jungle. And all of that has to be done
- 51:13with recycled materials. And so all that has an impact.
- 51:17So, so we do talk about keeping costs low, but we also try to
- 51:21reward, you know, people when we have more, you know, more money.
- 51:24And we haven't seen that in a while.
- 51:27But I think we're finally at the point where now we're starting
- 51:29to be back to our normal profitability, which has been
- 51:3220%. You know, and I think this is
- 51:35something important for people who are listening, who, you
- 51:39know, haven't been in the daycare space themselves, but
- 51:42have had kids in that environment.
- 51:43Because as a parent, I've certainly heard other parents
- 51:46talk about, man, why is daycare so expensive?
- 51:49It's so expensive. It's so expensive.
- 51:51But having talked with, you know, on, on my side, having had
- 51:54conversations with a lot of daycare owners even before
- 51:58COVID, but much worse coming out of COVID where labor costs have
- 52:03gone up significantly, the, the margins just aren't there.
- 52:07You know, it's been, it's been really lean living.
- 52:10And I think that's what a lot of people don't understand is, you
- 52:13know, how the economics of that work out.
- 52:15Like these daycare centers, they're providing an incredibly
- 52:19valuable service, right? They're allowing us to be here,
- 52:22you know, doing our jobs and, and having good Peace of Mind
- 52:25knowing that our, our children are in good hands.
- 52:27So it's in providing an incredible service and it's
- 52:30doing it, it actually, you know, it feels like a lot of money.
- 52:33But all things considered, it's, it's a, it's a pretty good deal
- 52:37for us. Yeah, absolutely.
- 52:39I mean, it's, it's extremely challenging.
- 52:41Wages went up, rents went up, you know, the cost of goods went
- 52:44up. So everything has been extremely
- 52:47challenging. You know, our goal has always
- 52:48been to keep it affordable for working families as much as
- 52:51possible. So we're not the highest, you
- 52:53know, you know, charging preschool at all in any way.
- 52:56But unfortunately, one of the things that that's happening in
- 52:59California right now is that the Department of Education has
- 53:02decided to absorb all four year olds into the school system.
- 53:06And So what they've done is they're, you know, dismantling
- 53:09the private childcare industry because they're taking all the
- 53:12four year olds that we would have normally had into the
- 53:14school system into these TK programs.
- 53:17Our TK program is just, if just as effective, if not better than
- 53:21what's out there in the school districts.
- 53:23However, this this school districts, Department of
- 53:27Education decided to really, I think it was a financial need.
- 53:31They wanted to bring more people into the Department of
- 53:33Education, into the school districts.
- 53:35And so they started this TK and they're starting to make the age
- 53:40younger and younger. There's talk about including
- 53:42three-year olds into the school districts, which is devastating.
- 53:46Private providers. I mean, we were already coming
- 53:48out of COVID in a bad situation. Now you're taking all the four
- 53:52year olds that would have normally been in your program
- 53:55and then you're considering expanding it to even more to
- 53:58three-year olds. So what we realized is that, you
- 54:02know, we need to plan for the future and say, hey, maybe we
- 54:05can't be in cities like Oakland. Maybe we have to go to the most
- 54:09affluent cities in California to be able to provide our program
- 54:12where people will be able to pay, you know, pay for it
- 54:16because we don't want to fold as a company.
- 54:19But we are definitely seeing that.
- 54:20We're seeing that we don't have the four year olds that we used
- 54:23to have. And so, you know, not a lot of
- 54:26people in California are talking about this, but it is going to
- 54:28have devastating effects on the immigrant work population.
- 54:32A lot of them work in childcare. It's also going to have
- 54:35devastating impacts on all the smaller providers that provide,
- 54:39you know, care out of their home.
- 54:41So it more to come on that, but it's something that we're
- 54:44dealing with right now. I've got a few questions I want
- 54:48to unpack on that crystal, so correct me if I'm wrong, but a
- 54:52difference between these programs would be that the state
- 54:54version is probably only a few hours a day, while yours is all
- 54:59day. Yeah, exactly.
- 55:00So that's one of the things that the parents, so they're making
- 55:03that hard decision right now. Do I send my kid to tight TK or
- 55:06do I keep them here? And they say, well, I'm going to
- 55:09opt for the TK because I don't have to pay for it.
- 55:12However, I don't know what to do about after school.
- 55:14Can you please open an after school program?
- 55:17And we've done that in the past where we'll have an after school
- 55:19program, but it's honestly just too challenging for us.
- 55:23You know, why are we going to do a whole another program where
- 55:26people only work part time when nobody wants to work part time?
- 55:29So it is a huge need right now. There's a a vacuum for after
- 55:34school programs for that exact reason, that these programs only
- 55:37run four to five hours a day. Do you think there's more infant
- 55:43care in your future as this transition unfolds?
- 55:46I do. I do think that that's where you
- 55:49kind of have to expand to. However, we have that huge
- 55:52impediment of needing fire sprinklers in buildings that are
- 55:55old and that that can cost over $200,000.
- 55:58So unfortunately it's not, it's not an easy fix, but we, we do
- 56:03consider, you know, as we move out to more affluent areas,
- 56:06we're going to have to get buildings with fire sprinklers
- 56:08because we can't care for those children under 2 without that.
- 56:12And it's a really, really high cost.
- 56:15One of the reasons why people don't open up childcare is
- 56:18because you have to take a building and turn into an E
- 56:22occupancy, which means full education occupancy and that
- 56:25includes earthquake retrofit, fire, life and safety and then
- 56:30egress. So, you know, not a lot of
- 56:32people have all that money to, to make that huge leap into, you
- 56:36know, turning a building into, into child care.
- 56:40This new state program the the TK program we've been talking
- 56:44about here, do you have any where are the funds coming for?
- 56:48For this, it's funds coming out of the state budget directly to
- 56:51the Department of Education. I think it's being pushed a lot
- 56:54by the unions. I think union labor's been
- 56:56trying to unionize childcare workers for years and they've
- 56:59had a hard time doing it because most of them are independent
- 57:03providers that are providing care out of their homes.
- 57:05So why would they unionize? I think that they're one of the
- 57:08huge proponents of it, the teachers union that really wants
- 57:11to increase, you know, capacity and increase funding for the
- 57:14district through through the state.
- 57:18If correct me if I'm wrong, I mean California's had a huge
- 57:21budget problem for a number of years it seems, I don't know a
- 57:25bit unusual to undertake such a a big effort like this that
- 57:30would increase the expenses even more.
- 57:32Yeah, I think there's a thought that long term, long term, the
- 57:36Department of Education will be able to receive more funding
- 57:38from the state. I think that's kind of the
- 57:40concept behind it, is that they'll be able to increase
- 57:42their budget over time by caring for more children.
- 57:47Anna, before I forget, because we promised the audience, what
- 57:52are the first names of each of your children?
- 57:55So my son is ZLZ i.e. L and they always say, well, how
- 57:59do you say that? Is it Zeal?
- 58:00No, just say the letter Z, the letter L Zeal.
- 58:03He's 19. My 14 year old is the the reason
- 58:08why I started the school. It was for her.
- 58:10So that's Zaylee and then my baby girl who's 8 years old.
- 58:14Her name is Ziana. So hence the reason why La
- 58:17Placita technically should be Plac, but I changed it to AZ.
- 58:23OK. And what's the affinity for Z?
- 58:26How did that all start? I think it was just I wanted
- 58:29names that I could say in both English and Spanish, but I also
- 58:31like to be a little different, so I just like the letter.
- 58:36I I've always said like when you've got like an X or AK or AZ
- 58:41and a name, it feels like a little edgy, like a Little Rock
- 58:43and roll. It's fun.
- 58:45Yeah, I try to be. Yeah.
- 58:48Crystal, are there any specific, maybe mentors or books,
- 58:52particular learning experiences that help shape you or your
- 58:56professional career? I can't.
- 58:59I would say not necessarily books.
- 59:03I'd say my experience in manufacturing was amazing to me.
- 59:07I said the way I always recommend people approach when
- 59:11they're starting businesses is to is the concept of systems,
- 59:14like looking at systems, like how every time you start a
- 59:17business, you should consider it as a new system that you're
- 59:20creating. And so how can this system start
- 59:24to walk on its own? You know, you have to think
- 59:26about that at the very beginning of of your stages of creating
- 59:29your business because you don't want to be a slave to your
- 59:32project. You know, yes, you do need to
- 59:34put that work in early on. But if you think about it as a
- 59:37system that should walk on its own early on, then you can
- 59:41really, really grow it to where, you know, we've we've grown
- 59:45right now. And I do have to say that what I
- 59:48prefer, and this is how I work with all the few people that do
- 59:52advise us is I don't work with large firms.
- 59:56I don't work with a large accounting firm.
- 59:57I don't work with a large insurance company.
- 59:59I work with one person that will call me on the phone and say,
- 1:00:02Hey, Crystal, we need to renew your policy.
- 1:00:04What do you think? So find those partners that will
- 1:00:08know you by name, will answer their cell phone when you call
- 1:00:11them and, and those become your partners.
- 1:00:15And one of my, one of the greatest partners I have is a
- 1:00:18financial advisor because it's based on your weaknesses.
- 1:00:21Find your partners based on your weaknesses.
- 1:00:23So if I'm not good with making giant Excel spreadsheets, one of
- 1:00:27my partners going to be my financial advisor that makes
- 1:00:30these awesome spreadsheets for me.
- 1:00:33So mainly, mainly that's what I look at.
- 1:00:34Those are the mentors that I've had people that I consider to be
- 1:00:38extremely smart, sharp people that I can call at any time for
- 1:00:41advice. And they've been, they've been
- 1:00:44cheerleaders of mine as well. I mean, they've been constantly,
- 1:00:47you know, checking in and seeing how we're doing and I can always
- 1:00:50go back to them and say, Hey, what do you think about this or
- 1:00:52what do you think about that? I mean, being ACEO is a very
- 1:00:56lonely place. You know, when you when you're
- 1:00:58making those huge decisions of we have to shut down, when
- 1:01:02you're making the huge decision decision of should I rent this
- 1:01:05new building, the implications of it, how much is it going to
- 1:01:08cost me? Should I start this new school?
- 1:01:10I mean, those are all things that I do in a silo pretty much
- 1:01:13by myself. So it's a lonely place, but it's
- 1:01:17a great place and it's a privilege to be there if you
- 1:01:20started something new from from scratch.
- 1:01:23That's terrific. Do you have any advice for
- 1:01:25people who are listening? Like, man, I really could use,
- 1:01:28you know, the kinds of advisors that Crystal is talking about.
- 1:01:31You know, how might they go about finding that in their own
- 1:01:33communities? So I I start out just with SBA.
- 1:01:37So SBA brought me to my very first amazing partner that
- 1:01:40helped me create a great business plan.
- 1:01:42And this person had had businesses of their own.
- 1:01:45So that was one. There's another, there's a lot
- 1:01:48of nonprofit organizations that promote small business lending.
- 1:01:54The one that I worked with was 2/1 was Main Street Launch here
- 1:01:57in the Bay Area. They provided me a micro loan
- 1:02:00and with that micro loan comes a lot of business advice and
- 1:02:04business partnerships. After that I went to Pacific
- 1:02:08Community Ventures, same thing. Most of those lenders, the micro
- 1:02:13lenders, they have business resource advisors that you can
- 1:02:16link up with directly. We were given one time a lawyer
- 1:02:21from the Haas School of Business in Berkeley and she helped us
- 1:02:25with a lot of corporate government governance things.
- 1:02:28So I highly recommend go to your micro lenders and they will have
- 1:02:33a huge amount of business development resources.
- 1:02:36We've, we've gotten plenty from them, but I'm I know they're
- 1:02:39available in every state. That's great advice, Crystal.
- 1:02:44I have just one more question for you, but before I ask it, I
- 1:02:46want to do 2 things. First, if you're listening today
- 1:02:49and you like today's content, please hit the subscribe, like
- 1:02:51or share button on your favorite podcast app.
- 1:02:54Crystal, I also want to tell people what's the best way to
- 1:02:56get in touch with you. So we're always available on
- 1:03:00laplacitapreschool.com. We also have an Instagram.
- 1:03:05It's La Placita. It's LAPLAZ because I love Z, of
- 1:03:09course. It is.
- 1:03:10Itapreschool.com we're on Instagram and then we also I'm
- 1:03:14on LinkedIn as well, but you can just Google us.
- 1:03:17La Placita preschool, you know, partners in in basically
- 1:03:23immersion and childcare. And one of the things that that
- 1:03:27I've been doing lately more has been really doing business
- 1:03:30advice for a lot of different startups.
- 1:03:33I'm able to explain to them the process of zoning and planning
- 1:03:38department, which can kill any business.
- 1:03:40So we do a lot of counseling for small micro businesses about how
- 1:03:45to start a business and how to how to be successful at it.
- 1:03:48But especially when it comes to buildings and infrastructure,
- 1:03:51which can be so hard when you're actually getting a property and
- 1:03:55getting it ready to run a business, there's things that
- 1:03:59that you should know in advance that will prevent you from
- 1:04:02losing tons and tons of money. Oh, that's terrific.
- 1:04:06You're able to take a lot of that experience and expertise
- 1:04:09that you've built up over the years and and share it with
- 1:04:11others. That's, that's really great.
- 1:04:13Last question for you, Crystal. I'm curious maybe aside from the
- 1:04:17the TK transition that's taking place, how do you see your
- 1:04:21industry evolving in the next five years?
- 1:04:23What do you think are some of the big changes that are coming?
- 1:04:26So I think some of the things that are going to happen is that
- 1:04:28we are going to have to try to find buildings that will house
- 1:04:31younger populations. So we're going to have to
- 1:04:33really, you know, work on that need.
- 1:04:35That's that's the infant need. There's a huge need there for
- 1:04:39infant care and so I think a lot of us are going to find creative
- 1:04:42ways to find spaces that will be amenable to caring for the
- 1:04:47younger age group. We're also going to have to
- 1:04:51continue, you know, luckily we're an immersion program, so
- 1:04:54we have a special service that we provide, but people are going
- 1:04:59to have to be more creative with the services that they provide.
- 1:05:01So if it be opening an after school program to help the TK
- 1:05:05program that's inevitably going to grow or if they want to
- 1:05:09create, you know, space for younger children, then that's
- 1:05:12something that I'm definitely if I oh, do open a new location,
- 1:05:15I'm definitely looking for a building that would have what is
- 1:05:17required from fire life and safety to be able to expand to
- 1:05:21younger age groups. That's terrific, Crystal.
- 1:05:25I want to be the first one to thank you for sharing both your
- 1:05:27time and your story with us today.
- 1:05:29I really appreciate it. Definitely.
- 1:05:31Thank you. It's been a pleasure, Anthony.
- 1:05:32Appreciate it very much. Thank you for telling our story.
- 1:05:35You know, we're in a silo over here taking care of young
- 1:05:37children, and it's great to be out there.
- 1:05:41We we appreciate and and love what you're doing.
- 1:05:44Thank you, folks. That's a wrap on another episode
- 1:05:47of the Inspired Stories podcast. Thanks for learning with us
- 1:05:49today.