Latest / Chapel Talks / What are we praying for our students? | Luke 7:36-50 | Revd Dr James Robson
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome back some. Welcome for the first time,
- 0:02everyone else. Lovely to have you back here.
- 0:05It's an incredible joy. The college has been
- 0:06very empty for quite a long time. I came across
- 0:13a thought -provoking quotation recently. This
- 0:17is what it says. Victoria is in on Augustine's
- 0:24secret. I'm going to give you 30 seconds to think
- 0:29for yourself what that is all about. Victoria
- 0:34is in on Augustine's secret. Down to talk to
- 0:44each other. You can think on your own or talk
- 0:45to a neighbour. Okay, I can see some laughter.
- 1:13Let me put this quotation in its wider context.
- 1:18First of all, St. Augustine, he made the point
- 1:23that human beings are creatures of desire. What
- 1:28or whom do we long for? Famously, you made us
- 1:31for yourself and our heart is restless until
- 1:35it finds its rest in you. And then there's the
- 1:39quotations context. The marketing industry is
- 1:45able to capture, form and direct our desires
- 1:49precisely because it has rightly discerned that
- 1:52we're embodied, desiring creatures whose being
- 1:56in the world is governed by the imagination.
- 2:00Marketers have figured out the way to our heart
- 2:03because they get it. They rightly understand
- 2:07that at root we are creatures who are orientated
- 2:10primarily by love and passion and desire. In
- 2:15sum, I think Victoria is in on Augustine's secret.
- 2:22It's a quotation from a book by James K .A. Smith.
- 2:25I guess many of you have come across him, or
- 2:27if you haven't, you will be. In another of his
- 2:30books, You Are What You Love, he said, what if
- 2:33instead of starting from the assumption that
- 2:35human beings are thinking things, we started
- 2:38from the conviction that human beings are first
- 2:41and foremost lovers? His point then, he said,
- 2:47Christian discipleship frequently starts off
- 2:50on the wrong foot here as we preach and educate
- 2:54and train and do youth work and even parent according
- 2:58to the wrong model. We assume that people change
- 3:01through learning different things, whereas actually
- 3:04they grow through loving different things. And
- 3:08so he protests about a model of ministry narrowly
- 3:12focused on filling heads. So we're like heads
- 3:16with on legs like that. And we stuff our heads
- 3:20full of knowledge, convinced we can think our
- 3:23way to holiness. It's like brains on stalks.
- 3:29You know, I'm thinking at this moment, is Oak
- 3:32Hill telling me on my very first day that thinking.
- 3:37There's no value in learning things. Are you
- 3:41kidding me? Of course not. Just to be clear,
- 3:47of course not. Learning and knowing are fundamental
- 3:52to loving in that sense. We come to love someone
- 3:56by learning about them, by getting to know them.
- 4:01Unless you go on one of these TV programmes in
- 4:03which case you get married at first sight. But
- 4:07our hearts, our love, our desires are foundational.
- 4:12And we're going to see that no clearer than Luke
- 4:15chapter 7. So if you've got a Bible accessible,
- 4:19we're in Luke chapter 7, verses 36 to 50. Luke
- 4:307, 36 to 50. Let me read it. When one of the
- 4:40Pharisees invited Jesus to have dinner with him,
- 4:43he went to the Pharisee's house and reclined
- 4:46at the table. A woman in that town who lived
- 4:50a sinful life learned that Jesus was eating at
- 4:52the Pharisee's house, so she came there with
- 4:54an alabaster jar of perfume. As she stood behind
- 4:59him at his feet weeping, she began to wet his
- 5:02feet with her tears. Then she wiped them with
- 5:05her hair. kissed them and poured perfume on them.
- 5:12When the Pharisee who had invited him saw this,
- 5:15he said to himself, if this man were a prophet,
- 5:19he would know who's touching him, what kind of
- 5:21woman she is, that she's a sinner. Jesus answered
- 5:26him, Simon, I have something to tell you. Tell
- 5:30me, teacher, he said. Two people owed money to
- 5:35a certain moneylender. One owed him 500 denarii
- 5:39and the other 50. Neither of them had the money
- 5:42to pay him back, so he gave the debts of both.
- 5:47Now which of them will love him more? Simon replied,
- 5:54I suppose the one with the bigger debt forgiven.
- 5:58You have judged correctly, Jesus said. Then he
- 6:02turned towards the woman and said to Simon, Do
- 6:07you see this woman? I came into your house. You
- 6:10did not give me any water for my feet, but she
- 6:13wet my feet with her tears and wiped them with
- 6:15her hair. You did not give me a kiss, but this
- 6:19woman, from the time I entered, has not stopped
- 6:21kissing my feet. You did not put oil on my head,
- 6:25but she has poured perfume on my feet. Therefore
- 6:30I tell you, her many sins have been forgiven,
- 6:32as her great love has shown. But whoever has
- 6:36been forgiven little, loves little. Then Jesus
- 6:41said to her, Your sins are forgiven. The other
- 6:46guests began to say among themselves, Who is
- 6:48this who even forgives sins? And Jesus said to
- 6:52the woman, Your faith has saved you. Go in peace.
- 6:59So Jesus is invited to the house. At this point,
- 7:02we don't know his name, an unnamed Pharisee.
- 7:05Pharisees have made quite an appearance in Luke's
- 7:07gospel up to this moment. Back in chapter five,
- 7:12they frogged to hear Jesus. They came not just
- 7:15from Galilee, but also from Judea and from Jerusalem.
- 7:18You could imagine they were intrigued. But when
- 7:22what they found was deeply challenging and deeply
- 7:25troubling. They were troubled by his claims.
- 7:29So do you remember when Jesus said to the paralysed
- 7:32man, friend, your sins are forgiven? They began
- 7:37thinking to themselves, who is this who speaks
- 7:40blasphemy? Who can forgive sins but God alone?
- 7:45It wasn't just his claims. It was who he ate
- 7:48with. And later in chapter five, when Jesus went
- 7:52to the Levi, the tax collector's house, there
- 7:54were lots of tax collectors and others that were
- 7:56there. And then Luke tells us the Pharisees,
- 8:00the teachers of the law who belong to their sect,
- 8:02complained to Jesus' disciples. Why do you eat
- 8:06and drink with tax collectors and sinners? And
- 8:11then, of course, there was his lack of observance,
- 8:13his lack of fasting. They didn't like the fact
- 8:16Jesus' disciples weren't fasting and praying.
- 8:19And they weren't often, but instead they were
- 8:21eating and drinking. And then there was, of course,
- 8:24his Sabbath observance. As Jesus' disciples went
- 8:27through the cornfields, disciples began to rub
- 8:29the ears of corn. And some of the Pharisees asked,
- 8:33why are you doing what's unlawful on the Sabbath?
- 8:36And Jesus answered them again. And so they watch
- 8:39his every move in chapter six. They were looking
- 8:43for a reason, says Luke in chapter 6, verse 7.
- 8:46The Pharisees and the teachers of the law were
- 8:48looking for a reason to accuse Jesus. So they
- 8:52watched him closely to see if he would heal on
- 8:55the Sabbath. Sure enough, he did. So the result,
- 9:026 .11. But the Pharisees and the teachers of
- 9:05the law were furious and began to discuss with
- 9:08one another what they might do to Jesus. She's
- 9:13got that backdrop as the Pharisee, we don't know
- 9:16his name yet, invites Jesus to his house for
- 9:19a meal. What do you make of that? Is he intrigued?
- 9:26Is he trying to trap Jesus? Is he curious? It
- 9:31was a big deal to get someone over for a meal.
- 9:34Hospitality? We don't really quite know. We've
- 9:37got that kind of shadow in the background. But
- 9:41what about the other person here, the woman?
- 9:45Well, she'd obviously got quite a background,
- 9:47hadn't she? We get that very clearly. The language
- 9:50of being a sinner, probably a prostitute. I don't
- 9:55know, I've got quite a number of questions here.
- 9:57How did she get in? Did she kind of tailgate
- 10:02the stewards? Don't do that with the library,
- 10:05incidentally, and academic centre. No tailgating.
- 10:08How did she get the perfume? Was it part of her
- 10:11profession? Pretty awkward. Not that surprising,
- 10:17was it? The Simon was really put out. After all,
- 10:20the Pharisees really cared who they act with.
- 10:22That was precisely the complaint about Jesus
- 10:24earlier on. Look at her devotion. She bought
- 10:30an alabaster jar of perfume. I don't know what
- 10:33alabaster was. Do you know what alabaster is?
- 10:35maybe you've done some speaking on this and thought
- 10:37about it it's just let me this is a little bit
- 10:40of research a soft translucent gypsum stone historically
- 10:45used to hold expensive ointments perfumes and
- 10:47oils and of course remember in that day they
- 10:50would recline to eat and so prop themselves up
- 10:54on one elbow and she wets his jesus feet with
- 10:57her tears and she wipes them with her care she
- 11:01kisses them and pours perfume on them It's pretty
- 11:06embarrassing, wouldn't you feel? Certainly for
- 11:08Simon. Awkward, but incredibly beautiful. She
- 11:14risked ridicule and more beside. And the Pharisee,
- 11:19he's still, of course, the Pharisee. He's trying
- 11:21to get his head around this. How do I make sense
- 11:25of this? So I know the teacher. He's supposed
- 11:31to be a prophet, but he doesn't seem to be aware
- 11:33of who this woman is. And then he thinks, I kind
- 11:39of want to say something, but I can't really
- 11:41as the host. I can't be rude to my guest. So
- 11:46instead, he thinks to himself. He knows who the
- 11:51woman is. He's sure as anything Jesus doesn't.
- 11:53So he ends up muttering almost under his breath.
- 11:56If this man were a prophet, he would know who
- 11:58is touching him and what kind of woman she is,
- 12:01that she's a sinner. I love Luke's little irony
- 12:08here when he puts in what happened to that. Do
- 12:10you notice what he says next? Jesus answered
- 12:17him. He knows exactly what's going on in his
- 12:21head and answers what is going on in his head.
- 12:24This so -called prophet who can't be a prophet
- 12:26because he doesn't know. Simon, I have something
- 12:29to say to you. Two people owed money to a certain
- 12:33money lender. One owed him 500 denarii, about
- 12:3875k on today's terms, we think, something like
- 12:41that. 75 ,000, quite a lot. The other 50. Neither
- 12:45of them had the money to pay him back, so he
- 12:47cancelled the debts of both. Now, which of them
- 12:49will love him more? Have you ever, in your life,
- 12:58confronted a host? When you've been around for
- 13:02a meal, invited around for a meal, have you ever
- 13:05confronted your host? Have you ever been confronted?
- 13:13You just don't do this, do you? But Jesus is
- 13:17extraordinary. Do you see this woman? Of course
- 13:23he does. Everyone does. I mean, you can't miss
- 13:25her. Who couldn't perfume the smell filling the
- 13:30air? The crying, the sobs, you can imagine punctuating
- 13:34the conversation. There's that awkward silence.
- 13:37The sounds. He calls out the host. And this is
- 13:47one of the fundamental things that are going
- 13:49on here. What a difference it was between the
- 13:52woman and Simon. So Jesus comes into Simon's
- 13:56house. Simon doesn't give him any water at all.
- 14:00not even for his feet. But the woman wet his
- 14:03feet with her tears, wiped them with her hair.
- 14:07I know some of you have been to Uzbekistan or
- 14:10that central Asia over the summer. I don't know
- 14:13if any of you have been to Middle Eastern cities
- 14:14where you have open -toed sandals and your feet
- 14:18get pretty dirty, don't they? Not a thing you
- 14:22did. Done. But she with tears of repentance.
- 14:26And then Jesus... So Simon didn't give Jesus
- 14:29a kiss. Well, kissing was customary. Greet one
- 14:32another with a holy kiss. And she kissed his
- 14:34feet, not his cheek. And she kept on doing so.
- 14:37This was, again, this was dirt. He didn't do
- 14:39that. Or Simon didn't put oil on Jesus' head.
- 14:42Sometimes hosts did it. It wasn't that common
- 14:44to do, but of course, sometimes some hosts did
- 14:47it. But she takes his alabaster perfume on her
- 14:50feet and doused it. So you see, Simon, The host
- 14:58does nothing that a host should do, a good host.
- 15:02Who is the real host who's offering hospitality?
- 15:09It's the woman. Which of them will love him more?
- 15:15Jesus makes it very, very clear. The right response
- 15:20is extravagant love for Jesus. So the heart of
- 15:28our discipleship, back to that early quotation,
- 15:31is love. It is love for Jesus Christ. Yes, we
- 15:35care here massively about our understanding,
- 15:39our knowing, our learning, our thinking, our
- 15:42studies. We want you to be better equipped to
- 15:45serve the Lord and we need to, as Andrew so rightly
- 15:48said, we learn so much from you. But more than
- 15:52anything else, we want to grow in our love for
- 15:55Jesus Christ, don't we? That's the heart. That's
- 15:59everything. We get to know Christ better through
- 16:03our studies, through our conversations, through
- 16:05one another. We grow in our love for him and
- 16:09this passionate devotion seen in action. And
- 16:13you notice it's not. conscious and sort of self
- 16:17-conscious it's heartfelt one of the strange
- 16:20things about being in a college like this is
- 16:21we can you can gradually conform to what everyone
- 16:24else does because that's what peer pressure does
- 16:27but you notice this extravagant devotion was
- 16:30entirely unselfconscious desires reordered heartfelt
- 16:37love for the person But this isn't self -generated
- 16:43love from the inside. What's the engine for that
- 16:48love? Look at verse 47. I tell you, her many
- 16:52sins have been forgiven as her great love has
- 16:56shown. But whoever's been forgiven little loves
- 17:01little. So the woman loves much because she's
- 17:05been forgiven much. You'll know this so well,
- 17:09going in many of our ministry situations, people
- 17:12think, if only I do these things, if I only love
- 17:16Jesus a lot and show I really love him, then
- 17:19perhaps he might accept me. And of course, that's
- 17:21exactly 100 % the opposite way around. It's precisely
- 17:25because we know what Jesus Christ has done for
- 17:29us that we love him. He makes the point very
- 17:34plainly. It's the one who has had the bigger
- 17:37debts cancelled who will then love him more.
- 17:41So it's not love then cancelled, it's cancelled
- 17:44then loved. Forgiveness is the engine for that
- 17:49love. So we don't love to be forgiven, but because
- 17:53we are forgiven. This also makes a very striking
- 17:59point. Everyone needs forgiveness. It's easy
- 18:06to kind of think, ah, well, I may not be the
- 18:11500 denarii person, but maybe I'm a bit like
- 18:14Simon, I'm the 50 denarii person. Maybe Simon
- 18:18was forgiven a little bit. He's quite a good
- 18:21person, really. He's respectable. But there's
- 18:24no indication Simon's forgiven at all. All of
- 18:27us are 500 denarii people. And again, you arrive
- 18:32new in a college like this and we can project
- 18:35our upright image that we're basically got it.
- 18:39We're sorted. We're on the Simon's side in that
- 18:43sense. But there's far from the reality. Simon
- 18:47was entirely unable to see the scale of that
- 18:50sin. And maybe that's true of us. We may not
- 18:54have the history of the woman, but we play out
- 18:59our sins in other ways. I was just reflecting
- 19:03on this. There's the kind of self -righteousness
- 19:07that Pharisees are legendarily known for. That
- 19:11sense of pride. I'm an Oak Hill student now.
- 19:14I'm an Oak Hill faculty member now. I've somehow
- 19:16made it. I've arrived in the hierarchy of religious.
- 19:22Pecking order, for want of a better word. I'm
- 19:26self -important. I'm now a somebody and will
- 19:30those nobodies. I don't have to associate with
- 19:32them anymore. Or selfish ambition. It's my agenda,
- 19:36my ways, the sacrifices on the way and the sacrifices
- 19:39that other people have had to have. Or the raw
- 19:43greed, the lust for more and enslaving addictions.
- 19:47Or we can have all these things under the veneer
- 19:49of religious respectability. So let me push it
- 19:55a bit further. Imagine if someone like this woman
- 19:58turned up in our churches. Would they say, here
- 20:02is a place where I'm accepted, welcomed and loved?
- 20:06Or would they say, that's the last place I'd
- 20:09go. I'd feel worse if I went there. And if that's
- 20:15the reality, maybe our church is a bit more like
- 20:17Simon than we'd like to admit. The church is
- 20:21a hospital for sinners, not an exhibition for
- 20:25saints. It's not a place where the righteous
- 20:29come to display their righteousness with the
- 20:32pastor or vicar or worker being the exhibition
- 20:34organiser or leader or the centre of the exhibit.
- 20:40But it's a different way. It's not like there
- 20:43are some people who've got the white coats on
- 20:45dispensing medicine and someone else who are
- 20:47receiving the treatment. We're all receiving
- 20:51that. We all need that forgiveness. I'd love
- 20:57to tell you a little story about a bit of WhatsApp
- 20:58from a friend, Rob. Rob came to preach here in
- 21:01chapel last year. He was involved with church
- 21:03planting on an estate in Plymouth. And it really
- 21:07was a place for those right on the edges. In
- 21:12Whitley, on the edge of Plymouth, it was one
- 21:16of those. um post -second world war where the
- 21:19whole place had been raised because it was a
- 21:21naval base concrete monstrosities 8 000 people
- 21:24in this sink estate two people with meaningful
- 21:27contact with the church you enter church plant
- 21:29on the estate and this is one of his whatsapps
- 21:33a little group of people were praying for him
- 21:35i thought it really struck me hi everyone It
- 21:39was a privilege to baptise more friends on Sunday,
- 21:41plus two more people came to faith this week.
- 21:44Please pray for Jade and Jackie. Like all of
- 21:48us, there's a road ahead of them. So we pray
- 21:51the seed find good soil. Jackie, three months
- 21:54sober, is already helping a friend of hers see
- 21:57who is now seven days off heroin and coming again
- 21:59this Sunday with two kids. We've been praying
- 22:02together over the phone. Please join me in those
- 22:04prayers. As a church, we're cranking up the dial
- 22:08on freedom and changing, starting with the power
- 22:11of the sower. Please pray for guidance for me
- 22:14in how and what to teach and how we as a church
- 22:16support one another. I would hope that having
- 22:19more openly messy lives in the middle of the
- 22:23church encourages, capital letters, everyone
- 22:26to see their need. But do please pray that the
- 22:30more sorted folk don't just focus on helping
- 22:33those poor, sick other people. The constant fight
- 22:37is against churchiness. Please pray I won't get
- 22:40distracted from what Jesus is doing. And please
- 22:43protect us all from trying to get new life to
- 22:45conform. I become more like us when we all need
- 22:48to be more like Jesus. Thank you. Isn't that
- 22:52right? It's in a nutshell. Goodness me, I feel
- 22:56in the nursery slopes for this. forgiven much,
- 23:01loves much. The forgiveness that we have in Christ,
- 23:06the forgiveness we're going to become more richly
- 23:08aware of over the next weeks, months, years,
- 23:11as our studies, with our church history classes,
- 23:14our doctrine classes, our biblical languages,
- 23:17New Testament, just part of the community life
- 23:20and everything else. The forgiveness that proclaims
- 23:23who Jesus is, the one who forgives us, is the
- 23:25beautiful person of Jesus Christ. And so if we
- 23:29come to know him better, as we come to know ourselves
- 23:32better, we're going to realise how much. We're
- 23:37500 denarii and some people. And it's a prayer
- 23:42that whatever else goes on, when we finish here,
- 23:46we'll love him more. Let's pray. Lord Jesus Christ,
- 23:55we do thank you and praise you. your uncomfortable
- 23:59guest, but a truth -telling, loving, kind, welcoming,
- 24:09forgiving guest, one who calls out but also welcomes.
- 24:17Lord, we know that in a place like this, there
- 24:20are unique pressures. May we not experience other
- 24:24contexts, whether it be to be self -conscious,
- 24:28rather than showing unbridled devotion, but to
- 24:31be respectable rather than to be, like everyone
- 24:35else here, sick and in need of healing, sinners
- 24:40in need of forgiveness. So do pray by your Holy
- 24:44Spirit. Help us to love you more. Have you right
- 24:50first and foremost in our hearts and our minds.
- 24:53We pray in Jesus' name. Amen.