Latest / Success Story with Scott Clary / Lessons - True North Is the Only Leadership That Scales | Bill George - Former Medtronic CEO
Transcript
- 0:00In this lessons episode, explore how finding a true North shapes purposeful leadership
- 0:04and long-term fulfillment beyond external success. Discover how deep self-awareness clarifies
- 0:09values and career direction. Understand why authentic leadership builds trust and resilience
- 0:13inside organizations, and uncover how mission-driven principles guide leaders through uncertainty,
- 0:18growth, and crisis.
- 0:19So the concept of true North, I want you to describe that concept, and I think that that's,
- 0:33that would be the epitome of finding your purpose and your calling in a professional
- 0:37and personal sense, correct? Is that what true North means?
- 0:40Absolutely. True North is who you are at the deep, at your deepest level. It's the
- 0:47belief that you have, that's your race whether you have the values that you live by,
- 0:53the principles you lead by, and where you find real joy and satisfaction and fulfillment in your life.
- 0:59Again, it's not about the external motivations like money, fame, and power. Those things will
- 1:05come along, by the way, but you have to find the right place for you, which we call your
- 1:10sweet spot, where you are highly motivated by mission values and see, that wasn't true at
- 1:16Honeywell. The mission was making money in those days. That was some time ago, 30 years ago,
- 1:21but you know, and you weren't your common engineers, come, you really couldn't be yourself,
- 1:26and I think today it's all about being authentic, and that's what younger leader,
- 1:31younger people in the organization, the millennials, which are more than half of your employees,
- 1:35are looking for. They want you to be real. They aren't interested in some of those terribly
- 1:39impressive. They're much more interested in someone who cares about them.
- 1:44It's interesting though, because when a CEO is real and authentic and vulnerable, that's
- 1:50super scary, because then it opens up all the flaws in the business, and it makes things seem
- 1:54not as, and in reality, things probably aren't as great as the CEO would like them to be. So
- 2:00for a leader, actually, I want to double down on True North first, and then I want to understand
- 2:06how they can best do that while building and scaling an organization.
- 2:11So first, a leader that's, so you have somebody who wants to lead an organization, whether or not
- 2:18they're building it from the ground up, or they've worked their way up, and they're trying to figure
- 2:22out where they want to place themselves and position themselves as a manager, or an executive
- 2:27VPC, sweet director, whatever. How do you discover your true North? How did you discover your true
- 2:33North outside the fact that your wife called you out on being miserable and not being happy and
- 2:39not being in the right spot? How can a leader effectively figure out and define their true North
- 2:44so that they can make more meaningful career decisions? Well, I think you have to spend a lot of
- 2:50time developing yourself awareness. It starts with understanding your life story, who you are or
- 2:55where you come from. Those are your roots. It's like a giant tree is nourished by its roots,
- 3:02your values and the principles that you and beliefs you have. But beyond that, then you kind of
- 3:08deal with the difficult times as we started out asking a question, difficult time. Well,
- 3:13those define you much more than the good times. The good times you tend to think you're better than
- 3:18you are, and it's when everything gets stripped away that you realize who you are, you look
- 3:23yourself in the mirror. And I strongly advocate two practices for everyone, including all the CEOs
- 3:30who we work with from MBAs to CEOs. And that's one, take 20 minutes a day for some form of
- 3:36introspection. I'm a meditator. I've been meditating for 45 years. It could be some form of
- 3:43mindfulness. It could just be going for a long walk, taking a jog, something kind of clear the
- 3:48mind, put all the electronics away, and think about how did I show up today? Was I the kind of leader
- 3:53I wanted to be? I was excited about what I was doing. I feel fulfilled. And those are really
- 3:59important questions to ask yourself every day. That's the first one practice I recommend people
- 4:05add. The second one is get honest feedback. Can people around you that tell you what you don't
- 4:11want to hear? That'll tell you the truth or how you're coming off. I had a lot of people around
- 4:15me and met 20 people around me. Obviously, Bill, you didn't handle that meeting well today. A lot
- 4:20of people are upset. You know, you need people around to tell you the truth. And I think 360
- 4:25feedback, particularly from your subordinates and your peers, is the most valuable thing you can get.
- 4:32And every class I teach at HBS, so I could feedback. Someone's kind of painful. But that feedback
- 4:39is how you learn. Otherwise, you can be deluding yourself about how well you're doing. That's the
- 4:44honest feedback. And then let's, so then to follow up on that, you figured out who you are as
- 4:51an individual. You have a feedback loop in place. You have time set aside for self awareness
- 4:57introspection. So you've now slotted yourself into an organization in a spot where you want to
- 5:01be with a team that you want to work with. But that whole concept of authentic leadership and
- 5:08even like radical candor and transparency for a leader that's usually probably a very scary
- 5:16thought. So how do you effectively action that in an organization without jeopardizing the
- 5:22organization? Well, I think that's a very good question because it is scary. And I know for a long
- 5:28time, I try to be the guy that had all the answers. And then you're not really using the people
- 5:35you work with. I think it's extremely important, Scott, for leaders to admit their mistakes.
- 5:41Because if you don't admit your mistakes, then the people working for you can't admit theirs.
- 5:46And that's a form of vulnerability. And or to say, I need your help. I don't know how to solve
- 5:51this problem. Will you help me? And people invariably will help you if you're willing to admit that.
- 5:57But if you think you act like you have the answers when everyone knows you don't, you're going
- 6:01to be in trouble. So I think that opening up, now you just don't go to a town hall with 10,000
- 6:07people. And you know, I totally do that. But you can be very comfortable with people you're
- 6:13closest to. And you need to know who those people are. And that's why it's so important that people
- 6:17have around you, both in your key leadership roles, but also people who will mentor and guide and
- 6:23support you. Yeah. And what has, and when you look at this, the average leader and what they're
- 6:31dealing with in organizations, let's let's look at what a leader would have to deal with 30 years
- 6:38ago versus what they're dealing with now. So what is the difference in how you lead an organization,
- 6:44what are the norms and what what is the sort of the status quo what leadership is. And then also,
- 6:50why are some of the principles that are true North principles timeless? So what has changed?
- 6:56What has stayed the same and how did these had these principles effectively? These will be
- 7:00applicable in right now and also in, you know, 10, 20, 30 years from now. With 20 years ago,
- 7:07we were admiring the command and control style, the all powerful white American male, if I may say,
- 7:15you know, and Jack Welch is epitome of that, but there are dozens of others who tried to emulate
- 7:20that style. And I think everything has changed because today, the people you work with have changed
- 7:30dramatically. They want you to be real. They don't want you to be an image. They don't want to be
- 7:34some person in the corner office driving, you know, a Porsche, you know, they wonder who you are.
- 7:42And what are the challenges you face and who you are? You need leaders today need to be out
- 7:46with their employees, not sitting in looking statistics sitting in their offices or having meetings
- 7:51in their conference rooms. They need to be out with their people and employees today want to know
- 7:57this person for real. Can I trust this person? And can I am I willing to give everything I've got
- 8:03to this organization? Because if I don't trust the leader, I won't do it. And so that's the big change.
- 8:08That's a huge change. And the reason I'm wrote the book for emerging leaders is I really feel like
- 8:15we need to have this generational change from the, from the baby boomers, if you will, to the
- 8:21Gen Xers and the millennials and eventually the Gen Zs to take over leadership of our organization
- 8:26because they grew up in this, they understand. The other thing I would say Scott, there's been an
- 8:31enormous changing expectation to our leaders. In the old days, you can just kind of put your head
- 8:36down, do the job, delegate out all the work and make the numbers, make your quarterly numbers,
- 8:42stock markets, please, and everything's fine. That's not true today. We're looking for leaders
- 8:47to have a position on public issues to represent their employees in public. When George Floyd was
- 8:53murdered here in Minneapolis, any CEO in the town that not only had to speak out, but beyond that
- 9:00needed a real plan to recognize the flaws in the organization relative to diverse people and
- 9:06how they weren't being treated properly and getting the opportunities. And that's what people
- 9:10expected and frankly the CEOs in this town stepped up, but that's a big change to know where
- 9:16you stand on things and your employees want to see that you're real and you're out there.
- 9:21And Minneapolis was basically ground zero from one of the most topical social issues in the past
- 9:29two years and obviously you had proximity to that and you had CEOs that had proximity to that.
- 9:35But when you deal with something like that as a CEO, there's no playbook. You didn't learn,
- 9:39you didn't even learn about this. I mean, probably before an HBS, maybe now there's,
- 9:44there's more education and understanding about how to react and how to do things differently.
- 9:48But outside of just improving your organization and improving a DE and I within an organization,
- 9:55how do, how does a leader react? How does a leader take a stand? When should a leader take a stand?
- 10:01Well, I think anything that relates to your mission and values, I think every corporation
- 10:06has to be clear about its mission or its purpose, same thing and what its values.
- 10:11And if it violates that and say you value diverse people and if it violates that, you better step
- 10:19into it. The real backstory about JPEG at Disney is unlike Bob Iger, he didn't represent his
- 10:26employees and then he shifted position in midterm and got himself in a political maelstrom with
- 10:31the governor of Florida. But what the problem was, he didn't step out and take a stand on things.
- 10:39So leaders today are doing that, not just because it's expected, because they're being chosen,
- 10:45because they care about these issues. And that's really important. But I think you can't
- 10:49speak out on everything. So you need to concentrate on issues that are really important in your
- 10:54organization to its mission and its values. And that's what it comes down to. So that's the only
- 11:01grounding you have. There, like you said, Scott, there's no crisis playbook for these. I think
- 11:05there's no COVID crisis playbook that existed three years ago. There was no playbook for, you know,
- 11:11a black man being murdered by a policeman and with a video that goes viral around the world.
- 11:16There's no playbook for this. So that's why you have to know how to step up and you have to be
- 11:22have experience to having led through crises, because if you haven't today, you're not going to
- 11:27be ready when the big crisis comes along. And so something as close to home as George Floyd,
- 11:35it makes a lot of sense for somebody to take a stand on. But when you look at other topical
- 11:40global events like Ukraine, for example, well, you can't necessarily make a ton of changes within
- 11:46your organization that are going to be directly tied to what's going on in Ukraine. So
- 11:53should, for example, something like that should a CEO take a social stance on that, even if they
- 11:58don't have international, like, you know, international reach, is that something that's, I guess,
- 12:05would like hit that threshold for CEO speaks out, or does that start to seem like a distraction
- 12:10to the core business? Both. I think they've been forced to. The work's coming out of Yale is kind
- 12:17of calling people out. But I think, you know, in their outstanding companies like Cargill and
- 12:23this community, Johnson Johnson, who may have the greatest respect are staying in Russia. Many
- 12:29hundreds of companies like OpenSax, for sure, have done the board are pulling out. But I think each
- 12:34company has to make its own decision, then say why? Jay and Jay would say, you know, our credo calls
- 12:39for us to provide life-saving drugs to people. We can't pull those out. But yeah, I think people
- 12:44had to take a stand, have to take a stand on that. Now, a trickier one is China because, you know,
- 12:53you can easily give up your business in Russia where it's going, but it's pretty hard to give up
- 12:59the Chinese marketplace. This is much trickier. And the Chinese government's been so punishing
- 13:04of anyone who speaks out, look what happened to Jack Ma, who I featured in a previous book, a CEO
- 13:09founder and CEO of Alibaba, former CEO, fantastic leader, you know, and he's been more or less isolated
- 13:16and disappeared for weeks, months at a time. He was very, he was very outspoken and he got to the
- 13:22point where he was almost too outspoken. And that's what I guess that spooked him a little bit.
- 13:26Well, Morton spoke to him. I think he got taken down, so to speak, not, you know, not physically,
- 13:33but I think he was isolated. But I think, you know, business leaders now in China and I frankly
- 13:38trying to stay over the sand of the radar. Not many business leaders, American business leaders
- 13:43or European are going to go out and criticize the Chinese Communist Party or President Xi himself.
- 13:49They're trying to stay below that radar screen because it's so important. So I think some
- 13:54pragmatism and good judgment comes in here. It's easy to say we disagree with Russia doing
- 13:59it in Ukraine. China, you have to find a way to work with them. It's going to be the world's largest
- 14:04economy. You can't just ignore it. Thanks for tuning in. If you found this valuable, don't forget to
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- 14:13conversation, check out the links in the description to watch the full episode. See you in the next one.