Latest / Indie Film Hustle® - A Filmmaking Podcast / IFH 713: Save the Cat! How to Write an Indie Screenplay with Salva Rubio
Transcript
- 0:03You are listening to the IFH podcast Network. For more amazing filmmaking and screenwriting
- 0:08podcasts, just go to IFH podcast network dot com. Welcome to the Indie
- 0:13Film Housse a podcast Episode number seven thirteen. The first draft of anything is
- 0:18crap, but it's infinitely better than no draft. Ben armand broadcasting from the
- 0:26back alley in Hollywood. It's the Indie Film Hustle podcast, where we show
- 0:30you how to survive and thrive as an indie filmmaker in the jungles of the
- 0:35film biz. And here's your host, Alex Ferrari. Welcome, Welcome to
- 0:40another episode of the Indie Film Hustle Podcast. I am your humble host,
- 0:43Alex Ferrari. Today's show is sponsored by Rise of the Film Entrepreneur How to
- 0:47turn your independent film into a profitable business. It's harder today than ever before
- 0:52for independent filmmakers to make money with their films from predatory film distributors ripping them
- 0:57off to huckster film aggregators who prey upon them. The odds are stacked against
- 1:00the indie filmmaker. The old distribution model of making money with your film is
- 1:06broken, and there needs to be a change. The future of independent filmmaking
- 1:10is the entrepreneurial filmmaker or the film entrepreneur. In Rise of the Film Entrepreneur,
- 1:15I break down how to actually make money with your film projects and show
- 1:19you how to turn your indie film into a profitable business. With case studies
- 1:23examining successes and failures. This book shows you the step by step method to
- 1:29turn your passion into a profitable career. If you're making a feature film,
- 1:33series, or any other kind of video content, the Film Entrepreneur method will
- 1:38set you up for success. The book is available in paperback, ebook,
- 1:42and of course audiobook. If you want to order it, just head over
- 1:46to www dot film bizbook dot com. That's film Bizbook dot com. Now,
- 1:53guys, it's hard to deny the impact that Blake Schneider's Save the Cat
- 1:59book series on Hollywood screenwriting. Rarely does a book change the way screenwriters approach
- 2:05story and structure. Well, today's guest is one of Blake Schneider's students.
- 2:10His name is Salva Rubio, and he wrote the book Save the Cat Goes
- 2:15to the Indies, The Screenwriter's Guide to fifty Films from the Masters, And
- 2:21in this episode, Met and Salva go deep into independent film, independent voices,
- 2:28and we also break down multiple genres from horror to mystery to the superhero
- 2:35story in the independent film, which is not what you think it is and
- 2:38so much more so. This is a really great conversation. I can't wait
- 2:42to share it with you guys. So without any further ado, please enjoy
- 2:45my conversation. Well, Salva Rubio, I'd like to welcome to the show,
- 2:50Salva Rubio. How are you doing, Salva, Hi, Hi alexandhi
- 2:54to all your viewers and listeners. We're doing fine. Hem Barcelona very cool,
- 3:00and I just why I always love technology. I mean, we're literally
- 3:04across the world from each other and we're still able to do this. It's
- 3:07still I don't take it for granted. I'm old enough to know when this
- 3:09was not a thing. Yeah, you know this, This and apocalypse going
- 3:15on outside. So they just hope that there is not a solar storm or
- 3:20something like that that would wipe everything. But twenty twenty has been crazy so
- 3:24far, so why not. It's alien invasion and zombies alien I'd say zombies,
- 3:29alienvasion. More people. More people haven't risen up from the bottom yet,
- 3:32from the core of the of the of the planet to take over Atlantis
- 3:37hasn't risen. I mean there's there's a few things that are yet to be
- 3:39done, but we still have two months. We have a couple of months,
- 3:44and twenty twenty so far has been exciting. But maybe it needs to
- 3:47go with a bank. Oh no, no, no, no excitement,
- 3:52no police. We've had enough excitement this year to last us a decade,
- 3:55if not too. But we're here to talk about but Save the Cat and
- 4:00your book, Save the Cat Goes Goes Indie, and I wanted to bring
- 4:03on the show because we've had we've had people on the show before to talk
- 4:06about Blake's Blake's world with Save the Cat, his groundbreaking work. But I
- 4:12wanted I wanted to bring you on because of the indie aspect of because a
- 4:15lot of my listeners are indie filmmakers. So before we get going on that,
- 4:18how did you get involved with Save the Cat? Sure? Well,
- 4:24I mean it all starts like in two thousand and four. So I finished
- 4:29my university degree, which here is listen, and then I decided that I
- 4:36wanted to well to work in films somehow, and I found a job in
- 4:43a production company which also has a well it was a half production, also
- 4:48distribution, also exhibition. It was like the most important indie production company,
- 4:55distribution company and so on in Spain. So I started a reading script just
- 5:00like so many people. Well, the lackest thing about my job is that
- 5:05I could read a lot of big names scripts scripts. I mean, it
- 5:12wasn't just like and expect scripts, you know, like people trying to get
- 5:17into the industry. We have a share of that. But all of a
- 5:21sudden I had a David Cronenberg's screenplay, or maybe a Michael Hanekey screenplay,
- 5:28or maybe you know, Danny Boyle screenplay because they were Europe is very common
- 5:33to show your screenplay around before the film is answered that you can start getting
- 5:40money, you know, because you as as a foreign place and company,
- 5:44you can get European money, but it has to be done in advance.
- 5:49And it was a funny thing because I was reading this screenplays and wondering how
- 5:56the resulting film would be. But then a couple of years later I would
- 6:00see that film on the cinemas in the theaters and I would be, you
- 6:05know, like wow, from that screenplay to that movie, there's such a
- 6:10big distance. But in visual terms. The screenplay was there and that got
- 6:17me thinking, you know, like wow, so the screenplay can be a
- 6:21classic thing, and then the film can be avant garde thing. And I
- 6:29think it was in two thousand, maybe seven, because I have a very
- 6:33bad memory, but Blake Snyder came to Spain. Actually he had a gig
- 6:39in in London, I think, and he went through Barcelona, and I
- 6:43was looking lucky enough to be there with him, to meet him and to
- 6:47take his seminar. And that changed my whole view because I realized that there
- 6:53was I was an inspiring writer, and I realized there was a method,
- 6:58there was a guideline, and there was something that could help me in my
- 7:02learning. Very cool. And then can you go over a little bit about
- 7:08what Saved the Cat is for people who are not familiar, would Save the
- 7:11Cat? Yeah? Sure? See if the Cat is one of the most
- 7:15one of the best selling screen rolling books in history. I couldn't say if
- 7:19it's the best selling one or not, but it's one of the most important.
- 7:24And it came and took the world by surprise. And they mid two
- 7:28thousands because they were very good, nice established books. They were all a
- 7:34bit serious a bit academic, and Blake he was a comedy writer, and
- 7:40he did quite a funny book about screenplay and screenwriting structure, full of interesting,
- 7:46funny, even childish terms. But the result was that it was a
- 7:51very easy to follow method based on twelve steps, the Blake's Neither Beachheap and
- 8:00Well. It became a best seller because for students and also for executives it
- 8:05became like a pattern of how a film should feel. And can you go
- 8:13over those those twelve beats, the blacks beats and kind of talk about them
- 8:16a little bit? Yeah, well, I can try by memory. But
- 8:22first of all, you have the opening image. The opening image is the
- 8:26bill of the world before the adventure happens. You know, there's a world
- 8:30with a systemic problem. We still don't know how to fix it, but
- 8:33it's there somewhere. Then we have the setup, which is the moment in
- 8:39which we come to meet our main character. It's usually two or three scenes
- 8:45watching him or her in his everyday life, just to get to know him
- 8:48or her. At this point, there's another beat called the theme stated,
- 8:52in which another character, secondary character, maybe a mentor, tells the main
- 9:00character the Bretwniest the theme, so you should learn. Then we have the
- 9:05catalyst, which is like the inside in incident, you know, have way
- 9:09through the first act, something happens that pushes the story forward. And then
- 9:15we have something called the debate, which is a few scenes still in the
- 9:18first act in which the main character tries to avoid that adventure and things of
- 9:24ways to avoid that. But obviously that's not going to happen. He has
- 9:31to go the story. So we have a play called the Break into Act
- 9:35two, which is that first twist, and we enter act two where we
- 9:41have a very long act. As everyone who's trying to write the scrimpos.
- 9:46But Blake called the first part of this second act, he called it the
- 9:52fun and games, and that is a very important concept because the fun and
- 9:56games section is where we'll be right back after a word from our sponsor,
- 10:07and now back to the show. The writer has fun and game. It's
- 10:13not any different Townies. If you're telling a horror STORYTN is not going to
- 10:18have any fun. But this is the where the poster moments are, where
- 10:22the trailer moments are. This is where you show what the people came to
- 10:28see. Is what Blake called the promise of the premise. Then we have
- 10:33the myth point, which is a very important beat, like a kind of
- 10:37a temple holds the picture together, and we have this spectory which the character
- 10:43feels. Oh, so this adventure is easier than I thought. I don't
- 10:46have to change at all. But then we have the fault defeat, which
- 10:52the buddies, the evolved characters, take notice of the hero and start attacking
- 10:58him on her. So we churned the second part of act two, and
- 11:03we are in what Blake called Bad Guy's Closings, as the name is self
- 11:09explaining, as the name says, is where the main character has to become
- 11:15a warrior. He has to become someone to defend, depending on which general
- 11:20we can be in a horror film and he has to fight the monster.
- 11:24He can be in a film about grieving, and he has to confront his
- 11:30feelings. Then come three so important bits to finish the second part of the
- 11:35second act. Blake used to call them. They are called all is Lost.
- 11:41She's like this belly of the whale moment that writers know very well.
- 11:46But then he had something called the Dark Knight of the Soul, which is
- 11:50a chime for sadness, a time for regret because the main character couldn't change
- 11:56or didn't know how to change. And we have what Blake called break into
- 12:03a three, which is a moment of illumination, a moment of precision.
- 12:07The main character wants to change, but it still doesn't now how to change.
- 12:13So we have the actory and the actree. Here's something cool in his
- 12:18third book, revised five bits more which I can say, so they're not
- 12:24actually it's all we can say, they're actually seventeen. So in Act three
- 12:28have the preparation where people main characters and heroes prepare for the duel. Then
- 12:37the dual starts. Then at the middle of the duel there's going to be
- 12:39a reversal, something that I like to call the it's a trap moment.
- 12:46And then we have the dual per Se and Teveness and protagonists. They fight
- 12:50each other and the protagonist has some sort of final illumination like lookska Walker here,
- 12:56and all the wants say use the force, and then well, usually
- 13:01the bad guy is defeated. And then we have the final image, in
- 13:07which we use as a mirror. We have the opening image and the glosing
- 13:11image, and those should be different. We should see that something has changed
- 13:16in that universe. WHOA, that was amazing. It's not about thank you,
- 13:20thank you. That off the top of your head, I don't know
- 13:24what you're talking about. You don't have good memory. I'm a teacher also,
- 13:30so I guess it's kind of my head that I wasn't sure if I
- 13:33could pull it off, but it happened. It's hard, it's hard wired.
- 13:37It's hard wired. And now you've seen a lot of I'm assuming from
- 13:41from writing your book you did a tremendous amount of research watching a ton of
- 13:43independent films. What is the biggest mistake you see in independent film? That's
- 13:50an interesting question. I mean independent film, as you know, it's a
- 13:54universe, a different juniverse, per se. And Okay, my biggest insight
- 14:01is this. People usually say that there are two kinds of screenplays. First
- 14:05the literary screenplay so to speak, and then the technical screenplay. So one
- 14:13is more, like you know, for the screenwriter, and the other one
- 14:16is for the director. And I don't believe that. I think you need
- 14:20a sales screenplay and a shooting script, right, and those are different because
- 14:26many people try to write the film of their dreams, but it's sometimes so
- 14:35different so weird, so intense or so amrochi on marketable, marketable, the
- 14:46others the word so investors and other kinds of people who must like it,
- 14:52they become scared. So I would say, give us a good screenplay clear
- 15:01that I can visualize that feels classic, that doesn't feel like two innovatives,
- 15:07that doesn't feel like two strange or weird, and then at some point during
- 15:13the development process, speaking with people with the money in your pocket, then
- 15:16you can realize your vision. Okay, now can we go over I'm going
- 15:22to go over a couple of the genres that you that you kind of spoke
- 15:26about in your book, which I thought I would love the names of these,
- 15:28So that and How to Save a Cat approaches these specific genres. So
- 15:35monster in the House. Yeah, well, let me start by saying that
- 15:39the generous are really useful. I mean these are an invention. Blake sort
- 15:45of invented them. Is what we could call universal storylines, and every story
- 15:52fits one of them, so there's like a kind of short talk to understand
- 15:58each joy. I mean, normal generous are like westerns, which are movies
- 16:03with cowboys usually, or horror movies movies with a monster or so but sometimes
- 16:10you have a Western there's a guy with a hat. But it can be
- 16:15a horror story, it can be a comedy, it can be you know,
- 16:19it's a problem because traditional generous don't tell you the story. They just
- 16:23speak about the esthetics. And that is a problem when you need someone to
- 16:30picture in their mind or Spreeblay, so the Blake smiled generous. They tell
- 16:34the story. Some monster in the house, for example, is usually horror,
- 16:40not always horror, but it's usually horror. And what is cool about
- 16:44the generous is that Blake realized that for these generous to work, you need
- 16:51a few elements, and if those elements are not there, well it's going
- 16:56to feel incomplete, you know. So for example, monster in the house,
- 17:00as the name says, you have a monster with a supernatural creature.
- 17:04You need a house. You need people are locked inside the place. You
- 17:11need maybe a mansion, maybe a hospital, or maybe a country like in
- 17:17twenty days later, twenty days later, yeah, London, twenty days later.
- 17:22Yeah. So then you need a couple of things more like, for
- 17:26example, you need a scene. People need to deserve what is happening to
- 17:32them. And then you see you have enough elements for a pitch. You
- 17:37can refer to horror as a well known genre that can help people understand your
- 17:44film. First thing, you can you can throw in the elements that are
- 17:49going to make that story original. Like, I know you're writing a slasher
- 17:56film. Well we'll know they are all the same, but you can say
- 18:00this is a slash yer with this new monster having invented and in this new
- 18:03setting there's no one no one has ever done. And I think it's a
- 18:07way to focus really soon in those original points you need. Your script needs
- 18:14to have its kind of like Alien was obviously a monster in the house,
- 18:18but it was the first time that anyone had done it in a space ship
- 18:22before. That's it. Yeah, Now the golden fleece, how does that?
- 18:29What is that genre? All the golden fleece are basically wrote movies.
- 18:34Uh, they basically road movies, and golden fleece is an element in Greek
- 18:41mythology. The golden fleece was something like a lamb. I'm not sure if
- 18:47it was a lamb. It was a lamb, a lamb like thing.
- 18:49Yeah, sa skin, yeah, lam skin. It was magical and it
- 18:53could turn anyone into a powerful person. But it was added by a dragon
- 19:00in a very distant part of the Mediterranean. You have to physically go there.
- 19:07So these are the most basic stories, like in Joseph Campbell's Hero Journey,
- 19:12in which a hero has to go somewhere and get something to be happier,
- 19:18to be healthier, for his for his community. But this can be
- 19:23for example, this great film by David Lynch, this straight story. You
- 19:30know, it was about an old man going in a tracture cross America.
- 19:37But that's it. This is a road movie after all, so we also
- 19:42need a few elements. We need a road, like for example, in
- 19:48in The Wizard of Us, the road is what the yellow brick road.
- 19:52But in this film I just mentioned we'll be right back after a word from
- 19:59our sponsor, and now back to the show, Alice, or in Little
- 20:07Miss san Shane is away from Albuquerque to Los Angeles, do you need the
- 20:14team? The team is the people that are going with you or that you
- 20:18are going to find in the way for somebody. In Little Miss Sunshine is
- 20:23the family. But it's important to see that the family of little Miss Sunshine
- 20:29and the companions of Dorothy in Wizards of Us the kind of similar One of
- 20:33them is the heart, or the one is the brain, or who is
- 20:36the will? And so on. And the funny thing about this jenner is
- 20:42that you need was called a wrote apple at the end. You need some
- 20:48sort of dissolutionment or a deception at the end. Every character that rise to
- 20:53the end of the physical journey will find that news, will find that that
- 21:02which they were looking for, like, for example, the Wizard of Us.
- 21:04I want to go home when you realize that the Wizard of Us is
- 21:07a fraud, it's a fake, and well, you cannot go home using
- 21:14his power. You need to go home by your own means. And that's
- 21:17what this stories are about. Now, Dude with a problem, it's another
- 21:22cool one. Yeah, Well, do with a Problem is basically thrillers and
- 21:30the action films doing a problem. As you can see, all of these
- 21:34have like mythological origin. In fact, in the safety Cap blog we have
- 21:42been publishing a few articles about how these generals have the origin in mythological tales
- 21:49and in do with a Problem, it could be the Hercules story. He
- 21:56was a normal guy. He didn't I think he was especially but all of
- 22:00a sign he was tested by the gods. So due with a problem are
- 22:04those stories like, for example, die Hard, McLain and Hercules, they're
- 22:10the same guy. They are ordinary guys versus extraordinary odds, and well,
- 22:17they need to find their own strength and their own power. They need to
- 22:22believe in themselves to uh to to defeat the gods themselves. So what that's
- 22:29a really intense general So it's a genre like that. A lot of the
- 22:37examples you just gave are very big movies, a big big movies. So
- 22:41in the indie world are their examples because Due with a problem like die Hard
- 22:45for indies is a little rough, though it can be done. I guess
- 22:48if you're like in a school somewhere and the school has taken over by terrorists
- 22:55and you're the kid, so I'm just writing a story right now and you're
- 22:57you're the kid is John McClain. It's basically alone. But on an indie
- 23:02budget, are there any examples of like specifically like Due to the Problem or
- 23:07The Golden Fleece or Master in the House. Obviously most horror films are monsters
- 23:11low budget, but like low budget more indie stuff. Yeah. Sure.
- 23:15In the book in Safety Cat goes to the indies, and there's fifty films
- 23:22that we go, we analyze and there's ten genders, five films for each
- 23:27gender, and all of them are independent. Like for example, let me
- 23:33just tell you the five we have in Monster in the House. We have
- 23:37twenty eight Days Later. We have The Lives of Others, which won the
- 23:41Academy Award for Based Foreign Film. We have the Texas Chainsaw Massacre. We
- 23:47have The Yeah and the Blair Witch Project. Of course What's so Cheap?
- 23:52You know, a couple of cameras, and then we have Funny Games,
- 23:56which again is only one location, and Golden Fleece. We have a Little
- 24:03Miss Sunshine. We have Old Brother Rescer boad Ox, the Straight Story,
- 24:08which I just mentioned, and the Full Monty. People may see Full Monty.
- 24:14That's not a road film. In this cateory, you also have the
- 24:18Road to Perfection films in which people get better doing something you know, so
- 24:26no so like. So. Another genre that I saw in the book was
- 24:30the superhero genre. Now, a lot of people think when they think superhero,
- 24:33they think Marvel, they think DC. They think Superman or Spider Man
- 24:38or X Men or one of these big budget things. How can you apply
- 24:41the superhero genre in the indie world. Well, The funny thing is that
- 24:48superheroes existed before the caped superheroes. You know, a superhero in mythical terms,
- 24:55it was a different person with special abilities. It could be physical abilities
- 25:00like for example, Achilles. He was invulnerable. You know, no one
- 25:04could bullets or arrows couldn't hurt him. That's a superhero in my book,
- 25:10you know. And he had his own kryptonite, which was the Achilles heel.
- 25:15So this kind of characters have been around always enough. There can be
- 25:25normal people, so to speak. Their powers may not be evident, their
- 25:30powers may not be like flying or having X rays in the rise, but
- 25:37charisma can be a superpower, like any politician can tell you, or the
- 25:42ability to inspire others. And in our list we have for example, Iren
- 25:48Brokovitch. As you remember, it was an injury and it was a film
- 25:52by Stephen Solerber and it was a woman that won't. She defeated a big
- 26:00company out of her will power and out of her love for other people.
- 26:03That is also a superhero. The others we have is a fantastic mister Fox,
- 26:10you know how you remember how he became the leader of his pack.
- 26:15Literally. We also have a Brazil Hi Terry Gilliam and also the Elephant Man,
- 26:25because the super Hero general. My favorite thing about it is that people
- 26:30with you know, underdogs and people which are ignored by society, they are
- 26:37really powerful because they know how to survive in very harsh environments. Like the
- 26:41normal world for you and me is not really dangerous, but for many people
- 26:47with this abilities, for example, the normal world is a challenge their wife.
- 26:51That's why they are so brave and so abniable. That's why we have
- 26:55the Elephant Man, and we have a proper comedy book, Superhero Islas,
- 27:00which also will be right back after a word from our sponsor. And now
- 27:08back to the show. So it's an indie I'm sure you'll remember it.
- 27:17It was The Crow, sure, yeah. And The Crow was it was
- 27:19an indy indy production. Uh yeah. And I'm going to be having the
- 27:25director of that, uh that film on the show very very soon, Alex
- 27:30Broyers. Yeah, he's I'm super excited to have him on the on the
- 27:33Indie Film Muscle podcast because I love The Crow and I thought The Crow was
- 27:38It's a masterpiece. I mean, obviously it was tragic what happened with Brandon
- 27:42Lee and this and all of that. But the movie itself is it's almost
- 27:48an anti superhero film. Yeah, I mean, but the comic book was
- 27:56great. I mean, if you can read it, it's but also the
- 28:00people that are hearing you, they won't realize that, the people that are
- 28:04watching these they will realize I'm a middle him. So the Chrome Man the
- 28:10middle head film of the nineties. Oh oh yeah, that's soundtracks on Temple
- 28:15Pilots, nine Inch Nails. Oh good, good stuff good. I think
- 28:19Smashing Pumpkins was on there as well. I think there was a song by
- 28:22Smashing Pumpkins. It was amazing. It was a great, great soundtrack.
- 28:26It was just at the same time I was in college, so I was
- 28:27I was watching that movie and listening to that soundtrack constantly in the nineties.
- 28:34But yeah, and then like thinking about superhero as well, like someone like
- 28:38Chrlock Holmes, he has a superhero power, which is his intellect. So
- 28:42a lot of times the superhero genre, even in the indie world, can
- 28:47be someone who's just smarter than everybody else or has this like he's excellent at
- 28:52a specific thing that nobody else is. They are high achievers or are their
- 28:56abilities in one area is so far beyond everybody else that that's considered a superhero.
- 29:00Correct. Correct, Also because most superheroes at some point are rejected by
- 29:07society. I mean the lesson in the classic superhero and I'm talking about myth
- 29:12especially, the lesson is that many of them will be rejected because they're too
- 29:18powerful, because people are envious or their power, or because they inspire people
- 29:23so they are dangerous. I mean, like, for example, a film
- 29:27like Malcolm X or Gandhi, or films about Czechiba. Those are films about
- 29:33political leaders, but they can be told as a superhero story because they have
- 29:37that power which is inspiring people and leaving them to freedom, and that is
- 29:45dangerous for the bad guys or the establishment. If if it goes against the
- 29:52establishment, that's a great I never thought about Gandhi and michaelm X as as
- 29:57superheroes. We'll be right back after a word from our sponsor and now back
- 30:07to the show. But I guess that is a broad definition of what a
- 30:11superhero is, which is anybody who has an ability that nobody else has and
- 30:17makes them special. Hence superhero. Superhero another genre loved and I'd love to
- 30:26hear your take on it. Is when the Full triumphs, which is a
- 30:30great indie it could be a great indie genre. Yeah, it's very Indian
- 30:37material. I mean, the Full Triumph Fund is another story that has its
- 30:41roots in the medical past, but it's good material, especially for comedy,
- 30:47because the Full Triumph Fund is basically the story of the Village four I think
- 30:52that's the also the name in English, and it's about the character that underdog,
- 30:57which everyone just in Norse because Okay, he's sillier. He doesn't see
- 31:03the world as the rest of the people or well, I mean, he
- 31:08just looks or feels like a full But I love this general because you know,
- 31:17most gieris start with a Most stories start with a character which needs to
- 31:23change. They need a transformation. So some of them start being like a
- 31:27bit let's say, wrong or bad, a bit stupid, a bit evil,
- 31:33whatever. They have a flaw and they need to overcome that flaw.
- 31:37But fools in films full are mostly well meant and they are mostly good people,
- 31:45so they cannot just have a normal arc like other characters that could imply
- 31:49for them to become worse. So in this in this general, the kind
- 31:56of change we're aiming for his adaptation. They need to adapt to that world
- 32:01without losing their inner light, you know, without losing that which makes them
- 32:08nice and stession. So like Forrest Gump is a good example of that.
- 32:14Like he Forrest Gump doesn't change, but he adapts from when he's a boy
- 32:17all the way to the end being a multi millionaire, X Vietnam non Vet
- 32:23Medal of Honor winner and all the other majing things that happens. But he
- 32:29does adapt to the world, but he never changes. He doesn't get harsher,
- 32:34he doesn't change his inner light. Can you give us a couple of
- 32:37examples of indies in that genre? Sure? I need to say also that
- 32:43the book is called Goes to the Indies, and it also includes European films
- 32:49which are technically indies Outaire films in general. So that's why in this category
- 32:54will have, for example, the King's Speech, which was a was it
- 33:00was a europe It was a European It wasn't a European movie, was it?
- 33:02Yeah? Yeah, yeah, yeah, it was very interesting. Yeah,
- 33:06but it was independent is a loose term with that because I want the
- 33:09Oscar and it looked fantastic. Do you mean that it wasn't. Yeah,
- 33:15Oscar, but I think production wise, I mean we were very careful.
- 33:20I don't remember the natives, but I think we were very careful to select
- 33:23films that would fit independ Okay. Otherwise, well, considering it's not a
- 33:30studio project to say the least, and it's definitely an indie story to say
- 33:34the least, because that's not something a studio would pick up. They might
- 33:37pick it up for distribution after it's made, and I think that's what happened
- 33:38with King Speech. Do you have some other examples, Yeah, sure,
- 33:43for examples, Life is Beautiful, which also won an Academy Award. Sure,
- 33:47it's also it's an Italian film. And also there was a film that
- 33:53made huge waves in the past, but it's been like sort of forgotten,
- 33:58but it's a great film. It's called The Artists. Oh yeah, the
- 34:01one that the one that want the Asker. Yeah, they want the Asker.
- 34:07Yeah. It was that black and white film about sound film and silent
- 34:13film and how a character have to adapt and or we have a couple more.
- 34:19We have Dooging Nights, which is this well the full in the in
- 34:23the Poor Industry in the seventies by Al Thamas Anderson. It was a terrific
- 34:29film. And we have a special category for our last film, which is
- 34:36the Dark fool Is people which are playing for but they want to to take
- 34:42advantage of others, and that is much point. Oh yeah, yeah,
- 34:49and that's yeah, that's the dark fool Is interesting concept as well. There's
- 34:52so many different and in the book you go through all these different movie examples
- 34:57which are great, so you really can kind of connect the genre with actual
- 35:01films that you can kind of start applying to in your scripts, which bris
- 35:05me to my next question. When a screenwriter is working on a screenplay specifically
- 35:10aiming it at an independent film market, should they be thinking about budget,
- 35:15Should they be thinking about how it's going to get produced, or should they
- 35:20just kind of go wild? I think if it's if it's your first film,
- 35:27you should have the budget into consideration obviously, because they will trust you.
- 35:31If you can make it a cheap film and it works and it looks
- 35:37great, it says that you are a good general in this fight. In
- 35:42this battle. It says that with very a few elements you can make a
- 35:46worthy thing. You know. I think one of a very good film in
- 35:51this regard just let me check because some science I forget the names, but
- 35:55I'm sure your listen remember Pie. Yeah, the first filmable Darren Aronowski,
- 36:05which was grainy and dark and it was so cheap, but that makes it
- 36:12so special. There's no film alike. So I think, if you aim
- 36:16for what can I do with a little money, how can I make this
- 36:21look special? Not maybe great, because some people put all their money in
- 36:25trying to make the film look professional. With that saying, make it look
- 36:30special, make it look different as a director, and show your identity and
- 36:37show us what you can do with what you have. But also I think
- 36:42that takes a level of of not only bravery, but also of someone who's
- 36:47extremely comfortable on their own skin. Because I know, as when I was
- 36:52coming up, you try to emulate other directors. You try to emulate other
- 36:55storytellers, other screenwriters, because you're afraid of your own voice. You maybe
- 37:00haven't found it yet, you haven't developed it yet, and you're afraid to
- 37:02put yourself out there completely holy. But these examples of you that you've talked
- 37:07about, many of those screenwriters and directors, like Pie is a fantastic example.
- 37:14He was a young director and just came out and did exactly what he
- 37:17wanted in a very like there's still no film look that looks like Pie.
- 37:22Pie was this grainy, black and white, sixteen millimeter high kinetic energy,
- 37:30wonderful story, mysticism in it. It was an amazing introductory film, and
- 37:37but it's you could just see the bravery in it. I mean, Reservoir
- 37:40talks obviously, it's a great example of that as well. I mean,
- 37:43look at Tarantino and his writing and how he shot it and what he did.
- 37:49It's it's remarkable. But I think you do need to have a sense
- 37:53of comfortable ility as an artist, and I think that goes for any artist
- 37:57right in any genre and any any any any craft, whether it's a musician,
- 38:02whether it's art, painting, writing. Yeah, I mean sometimes there's
- 38:07a temptation to say, well, maybe if I don't do what I like
- 38:12and I do what they like, maybe I can have a show that they
- 38:15added. But do you know, I think life is very short and sometimes
- 38:21you don't get many chances. So I would be happier with shooting the film
- 38:27I like and I can be proud of and I can show my family and
- 38:30I can say to my friends this is what this is. Sorry, I've
- 38:34been meaning to tell for all this time. And if that is the last
- 38:37thing and the last film, I should okay. So yeah, but I'm
- 38:43proud, you know. But if I just go with what they want,
- 38:49I am going to be restless and I'm going to be you know, sort
- 38:54of unhappy. Maybe. So some people don't have the choice, and some
- 39:00people do good. You know, they shoot something they are higher to shoot,
- 39:06and then they go on to make their own staff and that is great
- 39:08also. But if I had to choose, I would always choose I'll do
- 39:13what I want and then I'll see what they want exactly. And it's it's
- 39:19a difficult path regardless as a screenwriters, as a director, especially in the
- 39:23D space. Do you have any advice on getting your screenplay, your independent
- 39:28film screenplay produced, Anything that you can kind of put in there or presentation
- 39:34or whatever, anything that you could do as a writer to help you have
- 39:37a better shot of actually getting produced. Well, I mean the world right
- 39:43now, as we as we were saying, the world is crazy, but
- 39:45it's crazy in a good sense. I grew up, I mean I grew
- 39:50up professionally reading all these screenwriting books from the seventies and the eighties and the
- 39:54nineties, and they all said the same thing. Will be right back after
- 40:00a word from our sponsor, And now back to the show. Write your
- 40:09script in this way, and then you print it, and then there's a
- 40:13three punch thing, and then you send it with an introduction, and that
- 40:17is out. I mean, that is god and not valid anymore. So
- 40:23we are writing history. We are finding new ways to do it. So
- 40:28I always say, if you have a moral phone in your pocket, shoot
- 40:32the film, shoot the down film tomorrow, get your friends and do it,
- 40:36and then show it in YouTube or whatever. Because for me right now,
- 40:40the difference is not make it that big film that will put you on
- 40:45the map, is making a ton of films, shure films, episodes,
- 40:50at whatever, get it, get into the industry. Have friends that will
- 40:55help you with your films, and you will help them with the films.
- 41:00And then this guy knows one guy, and then he puts you in touch.
- 41:04And things happen outside your room, and things happen outside home, and
- 41:09you need to meet as many people as you can and help them as much
- 41:14as you can. And I think that the years start moving. And then
- 41:19at some point you have a chance. But if you try to do everything
- 41:22by yourself, well that's going to be difficult, very much, very very
- 41:29much. Trust me, I've done it myself, so it's not it's it's
- 41:31not easy to do. Now. What's up? What's up? What's next
- 41:35for you? What are you working on? Yeah? Right now, I
- 41:39just finished a new draft of an animation film and doing for It's a good
- 41:45production. It's a production company in New York and in Spain, so they
- 41:52are trying to build you know, this project animation on young old things less
- 41:58we could say that. And also I'm doing a lot of graphic novel stuff,
- 42:04which in the US is mostly superheroes and in the comic books and graphic
- 42:09novels, but here we have many more generous and if I may say so,
- 42:16I just have a graphic novel released in the US by the US Naval
- 42:22Institute, and it's Concentration Camps Story. Is a real story about the Spaniards
- 42:29that were in Nazi concentration camps, which is something that not many people know,
- 42:34and it's about the crazy plan some of the of them have to steal
- 42:39pictures of what's happening in the camp and take them out for the world to
- 42:45know they did it. It's not really a well known story where it's fascinating.
- 42:52So I invite you to read The Photographer at matt Housen. It's called
- 42:54by the US Naval Institute. And that's the last thing I really in America.
- 43:00Very cool. Now, I'm gonna ask you a few questions. I
- 43:02ask all my guests, what are three screenplays every screenwriter should read? Oh
- 43:08my god, you know, first name pops in my head always is John
- 43:13Cameron. James Cameron. James, Yeah, James, James Cameron. He
- 43:16writes so well. So I would say anything by James Cameron, like,
- 43:22for example, Aliens, that could be great. Little Miss Sunshine it's he
- 43:27didn't, he didn't. He didn't do that one. Oh, James Cameron
- 43:30didn't do Aliens. But little Miss Sunshine's another one. Yeah, Yeah,
- 43:34that's another one. Okay, Okay. I was gonna say I don't remember
- 43:36James Cameron, because that would I would actually watch James Cameron's Little Miss Sunshine.
- 43:39That would be amazing. It would be a different film if it probably
- 43:45The Cold, Little, Big Dark Night or something, and there'll be some
- 43:50sort of three D animal or creature. I always watch the other one.
- 43:55Yeah, and probably you know I've been the first Indiana Jones or some films
- 44:04like House because they are straight to the point, funny scenes, quick to
- 44:07read, and okay, yes they are Hollywood scripts, but why not anyway,
- 44:16you know, each year we have we're lucky because the Academy publishes on
- 44:22the screenplays and there's a few in this in there. So that's also to
- 44:27thank into considerations. And just let me say when one more it's a more
- 44:34loved by Michael Haneken because it will break any expectation. It's a sixty seven
- 44:42page script that results in a film of one hundred and twenty seven minutes.
- 44:49So you know people that say, no, it's one page one minute,
- 44:52well not always, not always, that's not that's not a script to look
- 44:57at proper formatting. It might, but it does the job. But it
- 45:01does the job also because well, yeah, so what advice would you give
- 45:07a screenwriter wanting to break into the business today. Let's say, right,
- 45:13a ton of stuff. Let's say, don't write one, two, three
- 45:17screenplays and things. You're done and your talent is there, and no,
- 45:22write one every two months or every three months or every four months. But
- 45:28write one, finish another, keep making friends and somehow if you have ten
- 45:32screenplays, it's easier to make it that if you have to. And where
- 45:37can people find out more about Save the Cat and your book? Well,
- 45:43this is a blog Save the Cat dot com and weekly there's articles and new
- 45:49beach sheets, so if you're interested, there's a ton of Richard material there.
- 45:53And my own website is Salva Rubio dot info just like my name.
- 46:00Well there's this stuff I've been polishing lately. Very cool, Saliva Man,
- 46:06thank you so much for coming on the show. It's been It was a
- 46:08wonderful talking indie Saved the Cat. I'm a fan of Save the Cat.
- 46:14I love I talked to everybody, and I talked to all the different kinds
- 46:16of story systems and and I just find that they all are going to the
- 46:22same place. We're all trying to tell good stories at the end of the
- 46:25day. So I do appreciate you coming on man, sharing sharing your knowledge
- 46:29with us. Thank you so much, Alex, and thanks for everyone for
- 46:32listening. And you know, don't give up, keep writing, keep shooting
- 46:37it. I want to thank Saliva for coming on the show and sharing his
- 46:43knowledge with the tribe today. Thank you so much, Saliva. If you
- 46:45want to get links to anything we spoke about in this episode, including links
- 46:50on how to get the book, head over to the show notes at any
- 46:52filmalcil dot com forward slash seven thirteen, and if you have it already,
- 46:57please head over to Filmmaking podcast dot com, subscribe and leave a good review
- 47:02for the show. It really helps us out a lot, guys. Thank
- 47:06you again so much for listening to guys. As always, keep that hustle
- 47:08going, keep that dream alive, Stay safe out there, and I'll talk
- 47:12too soon. Thanks for listening to the Indie Film Hustle podcast at Indie Film
- 47:16Hustle dot com. That's I N D I E F I L M h
- 47:21ustl dot com.