Latest / Digestive Health Answers with Dr. Kyle Barnett / GI Doctor Reveals: 5 Early Warning Signs of Colon Cancer You Should NEVER Ignore
Transcript
- 0:00SPEAKER_00: I've had patients see signs of colon cancer and put off getting checked because they thought they knew what was causing them.
- 0:06SPEAKER_00: By the time they came in, we found something more serious than they expected.
- 0:10SPEAKER_00: I don't want you making that same mistake.
- 0:12SPEAKER_00: I'm Dr.
- 0:13SPEAKER_00: Kyle Barnett, a board certified gastroenterologist, and I've been in practice for 32 years.
- 0:18SPEAKER_00: There are five warning signs I want you to recognize, including a couple you probably won't connect to your colon.
- 0:23SPEAKER_00: There's one symptom people can notice again and again without ever making an appointment.
- 0:28SPEAKER_00: They've already decided what's causing it.
- 0:30SPEAKER_00: So each time it happens, they give themselves the same explanation.
- 0:33SPEAKER_00: Number one, blood you keep blaming on hemorrhoids.
- 0:36SPEAKER_00: Seeing blood when you go to the bathroom should get your attention, but a lot of people tend to say, ah, it's probably just hemorrhoids.
- 0:42SPEAKER_00: And it might be.
- 0:43SPEAKER_00: But before you settle on that, has anybody actually checked?
- 0:46SPEAKER_00: People will see blood occasionally and think, yeah, that happens sometimes, or they've had hemorrhoids before, so they assume that's what's bleeding.
- 0:54SPEAKER_00: It stops, they forget about it, and when it happens again, they give themselves the same answer.
- 0:59SPEAKER_00: I've seen patients do that and then come in and find out there's something more serious going on.
- 1:04SPEAKER_00: That's what concerns me.
- 1:06SPEAKER_00: They saw the blood, they just thought they knew why it was there.
- 1:09SPEAKER_00: And you can have hemorrhoids and something else in the same time.
- 1:12SPEAKER_00: Having one doesn't rule out the other.
- 1:14SPEAKER_00: So if you're seeing blood, even occasionally get it evaluated.
- 1:18SPEAKER_00: You don't need to wait until there's more of it or until it hurts.
- 1:21SPEAKER_00: And the fact that it stopped doesn't tell me what caused it.
- 1:25SPEAKER_00: I know people don't particularly want to make this appointment.
- 1:27SPEAKER_00: You'd probably rather tell the receptionist almost anything else.
- 1:31SPEAKER_00: But we deal with this every day.
- 1:32SPEAKER_00: You're not going to surprise us and you're not going to embarrass me.
- 1:36SPEAKER_00: Tell us why you're seeing so we can find out where it's coming from.
- 1:40SPEAKER_00: Now, sometimes there's no blood getting your attention, but just start noticing that going to the bathroom has become a whole production.
- 1:47SPEAKER_00: Number two, your bathroom habits have changed.
- 1:50SPEAKER_00: You used to go, get it over with, and get on with your day.
- 1:53SPEAKER_00: Now you're thinking about it all the time.
- 1:56SPEAKER_00: Will there be a bathroom nearby?
- 1:58SPEAKER_00: Do you need to take something so you can go to the bathroom?
- 2:01SPEAKER_00: Are you getting halfway through an errand and have to run home?
- 2:05SPEAKER_00: A lasting change in your bowel habits is another warning sign of colon cancer.
- 2:08SPEAKER_00: That could be constipation, diarrhea, going more often, or feeling like you need to go even though you just did.
- 2:15SPEAKER_00: What I'm looking for is something different from your usual pattern that keeps happening.
- 2:20SPEAKER_00: Some people have always dealt with constipation.
- 2:23SPEAKER_00: Other people have had more sensitive stomach.
- 2:25SPEAKER_00: But if you're saying this isn't how it used to be and it isn't settling down, don't just accept it.
- 2:31SPEAKER_00: Obviously, one meal can give you a rough afternoon.
- 2:35SPEAKER_00: You eat something, your stomach objects, and then you decide that the restaurant doesn't need any more of your money.
- 2:40SPEAKER_00: But if you're still having problems weeks later, we can't keep blaming that sandwich.
- 2:44SPEAKER_00: A growth in the colon can change how stool moves through it.
- 2:47SPEAKER_00: You won't be able to tell that's the cause on your own, but you can notice your usual routine has changed.
- 2:53SPEAKER_00: That's what I need you to tell me.
- 2:55SPEAKER_00: When did it start?
- 2:56SPEAKER_00: What's different?
- 2:57SPEAKER_00: Is it happening most days?
- 2:59SPEAKER_00: And if you're having pain too, don't leave that part out.
- 3:02SPEAKER_00: Number three, stomach pain that won't go away.
- 3:05SPEAKER_00: There's only so long you can keep saying, well, maybe it was something I ate, especially when you've eaten 20 different things since it started.
- 3:11SPEAKER_00: If your stomach keeps hurting or you keep getting cramps that won't settle down, that needs a look.
- 3:16SPEAKER_00: Ongoing abdominal pain is another sign we watch for with colon cancer.
- 3:20SPEAKER_00: You may have tried changing what you eat.
- 3:22SPEAKER_00: Maybe something from the drugstore helps for a while, and then the pain comes back, and you're trying to figure out what to do next.
- 3:28SPEAKER_00: And you don't have to be in terrible pain for it to matter.
- 3:31SPEAKER_00: If it's happening often enough that you're avoiding meals, sleeping poorly, or changing your plan, it's already causing you trouble.
- 3:38SPEAKER_00: If you've also noted blood or a change in your bowel habits, those could all be connected.
- 3:42SPEAKER_00: Sometimes people decide they're separate problems.
- 3:45SPEAKER_00: The pain is something I ate and the blood is my hemorrhoids.
- 3:48SPEAKER_00: Maybe, but I'd like to hear about both before we decide.
- 3:51SPEAKER_00: So come in and tell us where it hurts, how long it's been going on, and what else you've noticed.
- 3:56SPEAKER_00: You don't have to exhaust every option.
- 3:58SPEAKER_00: Now, these first three signs are things you'd probably expect a digestive doctor to ask about.
- 4:04SPEAKER_00: The next one might strike you as not a problem at all.
- 4:06SPEAKER_00: Number four, you're losing weight without trying.
- 4:09SPEAKER_00: Your clothes are getting looser, and you haven't had to give up any dessert.
- 4:12SPEAKER_00: You're probably not thinking, I better call somebody about this.
- 4:15SPEAKER_00: That you weren't trying to lose weight and it keeps coming off.
- 4:18SPEAKER_00: Why is that?
- 4:19SPEAKER_00: Weight loss without trying can be a sign of a cancer, even a colon cancer.
- 4:23SPEAKER_00: And there are a couple of things I'd want to ask you about.
- 4:25SPEAKER_00: Number one, are you eating the same as you always have, but still losing weight?
- 4:29SPEAKER_00: Or have you started eating less because your stomach bothers you or you don't have much of an appetite?
- 4:34SPEAKER_00: You might hear that second one and think, well, that explains it.
- 4:37SPEAKER_00: I'm eating less.
- 4:38SPEAKER_00: But we still need to know why your stomach is bothering you or why your appetite changed.
- 4:43SPEAKER_00: So either way, bring it up with your doctor.
- 4:45SPEAKER_00: Tell us what you've noticed, roughly how much weight you've lost, and how long.
- 4:49SPEAKER_00: You don't need an exact record of every pound.
- 4:51SPEAKER_00: I'm not trying to spoil anybody's excitement about fitting into their old genes.
- 4:55SPEAKER_00: I just don't want you overlooking something because for once the scale is giving you a number you like.
- 4:59SPEAKER_00: The last sign is a little different.
- 5:01SPEAKER_00: You may know you don't feel right, but never think to connect it to your colon.
- 5:06SPEAKER_00: So number five, you're worn out and you don't know why.
- 5:09SPEAKER_00: You're getting sleep, but you're still tired.
- 5:11SPEAKER_00: You do something you've done a hundred times before and now it wears you out.
- 5:16SPEAKER_00: It's easy to say, well, I'm getting older.
- 5:18SPEAKER_00: We can blame quite a bit on that, sometimes a little bit too much.
- 5:21SPEAKER_00: But if there's a change for you, we need to know what's happening.
- 5:24SPEAKER_00: And you may be thinking, what does being tired have to do with my colon?
- 5:27SPEAKER_00: One possibility is that you're losing blood without seeing it.
- 5:30SPEAKER_00: A colon cancer can bleed slowly.
- 5:32SPEAKER_00: There may not be enough visible blood for you to notice in the toilet, but over time, that loss can make you anemic.
- 5:38SPEAKER_00: That means you don't have enough healthy red blood cells carrying oxygen through your body.
- 5:42SPEAKER_00: You can feel tired or weak because of it.
- 5:44SPEAKER_00: Sometimes a blood test finds a clue.
- 5:46SPEAKER_00: You might find out you have anemia or low iron, and now we need to investigate what caused it.
- 5:51SPEAKER_00: Being tired doesn't automatically mean you have cancer, but don't keep brushing off a change in your energy, especially if you've been having some of these other problems as well.
- 6:00SPEAKER_00: Tell your doctor about all of it.
- 6:02SPEAKER_00: You don't need to decide what's connected before the appointment.
- 6:04SPEAKER_00: The last thing, you're past due for screening.
- 6:07SPEAKER_00: And there's one more thing that I want you to think about.
- 6:10SPEAKER_00: For people at average risk, that age of screening is now 45, not 50.
- 6:14SPEAKER_00: And if you haven't heard about the change, you're not the only one.
- 6:17SPEAKER_00: Recently I scoped a friend of mine when he was 50.
- 6:20SPEAKER_00: He thought that's when he was supposed to start, so he hadn't gotten it done before then.
- 6:24SPEAKER_00: He wasn't having any symptoms, no bleeding sending him in, no stomach pain making him call, but unfortunately, we found an early colon cancer.
- 6:32SPEAKER_00: He didn't knowingly ignore symptoms.
- 6:35SPEAKER_00: He didn't realize he was already five years past the recommended starting age.
- 6:38SPEAKER_00: So if you're waiting for something to feel wrong before you make the appointment, don't.
- 6:43SPEAKER_00: Screening is meant to find problems before they give you that warning.
- 6:47SPEAKER_00: A family history of colon cancer or colon polyps can mean you need to start sooner.
- 6:51SPEAKER_00: So tell your doctor about that.
- 6:53SPEAKER_00: And if you're having symptoms, you don't wait until 45.
- 6:56SPEAKER_00: I'm seeing people in their 30s and early 40s with colon cancer.
- 6:59SPEAKER_00: These symptoms need to be evaluated when they happen.
- 7:02SPEAKER_00: If something in that list sounds familiar, call your doctor.
- 7:06SPEAKER_00: You don't need all five signs, and you don't need to be convinced it's cancer.
- 7:10SPEAKER_00: We'd much rather find it another explanation.
- 7:13SPEAKER_00: But let's find it instead of having you spend another few months wondering or telling yourself it's nothing.
- 7:19SPEAKER_00: And if you feel fine but you're due for screening, get it scheduled.
- 7:23SPEAKER_00: Remember, no obvious symptoms doesn't mean nothing is going on.
- 7:26SPEAKER_00: With the colonoscopy, we can find and remove polyps, which are growths that can turn into cancer.
- 7:32SPEAKER_00: We have an opportunity to get those out before that happens.
- 7:34SPEAKER_00: If you're in the Salt Lake City area or surrounding area, call our office.
- 7:39SPEAKER_00: Tell us what you've noticed or ask whether you're due.
- 7:41SPEAKER_00: We can help you figure out the next step.
- 7:43SPEAKER_00: And if your bleeding has been checked and it's only hemorrhoids, watch my video about treating them.
- 7:48SPEAKER_00: It's a quick office procedure, and it may be a whole lot simpler than the treatment you've been imagining.