Latest / Made of Stars / X-37B Set to Launch Tonight... Weather Permitting
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Warning. The following podcast contains an entertaining look at astronomy, physics,
- 0:04Speaker 1: and space news throughout the known universe. Listeners have been
- 0:07Speaker 1: known to learn about astronomical phenomenon, the scientific method, and
- 0:10Speaker 1: expanded vocabulary to include terms like quasar, asterism and uranus. Listen,
- 0:15Speaker 1: that's your own risk.
- 0:16Speaker 2: Go ahead.
- 0:22Speaker 3: When made of stars, made them stars, madies. When made
- 0:30Speaker 3: of stars, you could be from high they would New Mexicomus,
- 0:39Speaker 3: where all stars.
- 0:43Speaker 4: When we are made of stars. I'm West Carol, joined
- 0:56Speaker 4: by my good friend doctor Sean cruising from Columbus State
- 0:59Speaker 4: Universe City's Coca Cola Space Science Center. Morning Shawn, Good morning, Wes.
- 1:03Speaker 2: Good to be here today.
- 1:04Speaker 4: We record our shows on Thursday. Typically it is Thursday.
- 1:09Speaker 4: It's worth noting because our first story for the week
- 1:13Speaker 4: involves a launch that is scheduled to take place late tonight,
- 1:18Speaker 4: weather permitting. There's always that situation, especially if there's you know,
- 1:22Speaker 4: severe weather right off the coast of Florida. So I
- 1:26Speaker 4: guess that's maybe where we are. But tonight we could
- 1:29Speaker 4: see the launch of the X thirty seven B.
- 1:33Speaker 2: Yeah, we need that breaking news sound bumper.
- 1:38Speaker 5: Whatever that is.
- 1:39Speaker 2: I don't know what it is yeah, breaking news, ladies
- 1:41Speaker 2: and gentlemen. And this is why those of you who
- 1:45Speaker 2: you know you sign up to be notified when new
- 1:48Speaker 2: Native Stars podcasts come out. Congratulations to you because you
- 1:51Speaker 2: know in enough time that you could actually watch this
- 1:54Speaker 2: launch as it's carried live on spaceflight now dot com.
- 2:00Speaker 2: Spaceflightnow dot com is where I got story. So SpaceX
- 2:03Speaker 2: launching the X thirty seven B. Friends, if you don't
- 2:06Speaker 2: know what the X thirty seven B is, you're probably
- 2:09Speaker 2: in the majority. But it is a shall we call it,
- 2:12Speaker 2: somewhat mysterious semi secret spaceplane from the United States military.
- 2:18Speaker 2: It looks like it looks like the Space Shuttle got
- 2:22Speaker 2: put in the dryer too long and just shrunk. So
- 2:26Speaker 2: now it's just a little tiny space Shuttle looking thing.
- 2:30Speaker 2: But no people fly in it's it's a well, no
- 2:33Speaker 2: people that we know of fly in it. It's a
- 2:37Speaker 2: it's a robotic spaceplane that the US military uses for
- 2:42Speaker 2: a variety of somewhat secret, if not entirely secret missions
- 2:49Speaker 2: from the Kennedy Space Center down there in Florida.
- 2:51Speaker 4: I mean, if we don't know what all of the
- 2:53Speaker 4: missions are, and you can't ask and find out what
- 2:57Speaker 4: they are at the very least they're semi secret.
- 3:01Speaker 2: Yeah. I mean they'll tell you no, this is a
- 3:03Speaker 2: top secret mission and we're going to be testing communications
- 3:06Speaker 2: systems from right. It's like, well, wait a minute. If
- 3:09Speaker 2: it's top secret, why did you just tell me that part?
- 3:12Speaker 4: Okay, well, then it can't be top secret. It's got
- 3:14Speaker 4: to be semi secret. I mean, if you know some
- 3:17Speaker 4: of it, then it sounds like semi secret is the
- 3:20Speaker 4: right term.
- 3:21Speaker 2: It's at least clouded in mystery.
- 3:23Speaker 4: Oh that's good. Yeah, yeah, so.
- 3:27Speaker 2: The clouded in mystery. Yeah. X thirty seven B Space
- 3:31Speaker 2: Shuttle that got put in the drawer too long in
- 3:33Speaker 2: trunk is going to be launching today as we're recording
- 3:37Speaker 2: the podcast. Weather permitting, it'll be its schedule for a
- 3:42Speaker 2: eleven fifty pm Eastern daylight time launch from launch Pad
- 3:46Speaker 2: number thirty nine A at NASA's Kennedy Space Center down
- 3:49Speaker 2: in Florida. It'll be launching a top A Falcon nine rocket.
- 3:53Speaker 2: It has a couple of different designations for its mission.
- 3:57Speaker 2: It is Orbital Test Vehicle eight or OTV eight, and
- 4:03Speaker 2: then it's also called us SF thirty six. Now, for
- 4:08Speaker 2: those of you who are not up on your latest
- 4:10Speaker 2: military acronyms. That's the United States Space Force. See, because
- 4:14Speaker 2: there's this other branch of the military now that has
- 4:18Speaker 2: to do with space, and that's the us SF. So
- 4:21Speaker 2: this is apparently number thirty six launching from the us
- 4:25Speaker 2: SF series of missions to space. See, that's why they
- 4:30Speaker 2: named it that.
- 4:30Speaker 4: Right, Yeah. And then OTV eight on the TV eight.
- 4:35Speaker 2: I mean, if you're in the test vehicle world, you're
- 4:38Speaker 2: referring to this thing as OTV eight.
- 4:42Speaker 4: So there's that, and then it's launch pad thirty nine. A.
- 4:45Speaker 4: We got a lot of we got a lot of
- 4:46Speaker 4: numbers and letters.
- 4:47Speaker 2: You know, when you're talking and it's the X thirty
- 4:49Speaker 2: seven B when you're talking about military missions. It just
- 4:52Speaker 2: makes it so much cooler, it does. Yeah, to just
- 4:54Speaker 2: have just nothing but letters and numbers that no one
- 4:57Speaker 2: really knows what they needs. Right, that's the semi secret
- 5:00Speaker 2: shrouded in secrecy, that's right. So it's looking like there's
- 5:05Speaker 2: only a sixty five percent chance of an actual favorable
- 5:09Speaker 2: conditions or we call that FC for liftoff. We call
- 5:13Speaker 2: that l O at the opening launch window. We call
- 5:17Speaker 2: that the LW. Tonight Thursday, we call that THH.
- 5:23Speaker 4: If I had my younger son LCC his initials. He
- 5:28Speaker 4: could give us a very accurate description of what the
- 5:33Speaker 4: weather's looking like tonight, but he's not here. He's at school.
- 5:35Speaker 2: So well, if he was here, he would say there's
- 5:37Speaker 2: a sixty five percent chance of FC for L during
- 5:41Speaker 2: the ol W on THH tonight.
- 5:46Speaker 4: He might even say there's a fifty percent chance that
- 5:48Speaker 4: it's already raining. He might do that, I don't know.
- 5:51Speaker 2: He might just say, dudes, it's raining. What do you
- 5:53Speaker 2: what are you asking me about this?
- 5:54Speaker 4: For Yeah, so sixty five percent chance it's gonna go tonight.
- 5:58Speaker 4: I'm gonna make a bold per day right here, and
- 6:00Speaker 4: I don't have any inside info. I don't have my
- 6:04Speaker 4: son here to give me the weather forecast for the area.
- 6:06Speaker 4: I predict this will not launch tonight. That's my prediction.
- 6:09Speaker 4: I just got a hunch this is not going to
- 6:12Speaker 4: happen tonight. And I guess depending on how important the
- 6:16Speaker 4: super secret missions are based on the likelihood of this
- 6:20Speaker 4: thing being able to get launched properly. That's just my hunch.
- 6:23Speaker 4: I don't know. I may be dead wrong.
- 6:25Speaker 2: I mean to have FC conditions for liftoff of the
- 6:28Speaker 2: lo O, I mean you know, you gotta watch this
- 6:31Speaker 2: hurricane that's zipping around out there, right, So.
- 6:34Speaker 4: That would be the reason for my hunch.
- 6:35Speaker 2: Yes, there's yet another element to the story, which is
- 6:38Speaker 2: this hurricane named erin Or we called that the h
- 6:42Speaker 2: hurricane Aaron, and it continues to move alongside the East coast.
- 6:46Speaker 2: We call that the ec of the United States. We
- 6:48Speaker 2: called that the US.
- 6:48Speaker 4: How far can we go with this? Is it back
- 6:51Speaker 4: to hurricane it was hurricane, it was tropical storm, it
- 6:54Speaker 4: was hurricane, there was tropical storm. Is it back to hurricane?
- 6:56Speaker 4: I know it's kind of all over the place, but
- 7:00Speaker 4: having those moments where it's in and out. But anyway,
- 7:02Speaker 4: the point is it's not it's not great conditions for
- 7:08Speaker 4: launching a tiny little space shuttle. That's the point.
- 7:11Speaker 2: You can check with the NHC at the NAA and
- 7:13Speaker 2: they'll be able to tell you about the you know,
- 7:17Speaker 2: the FC for l O. Yeah, during the olw on.
- 7:22Speaker 4: Yes, Yes, so we'll see, we'll see if it launches.
- 7:26Speaker 4: And all we can really do next, you know, at
- 7:29Speaker 4: some point in the future is tell you if it
- 7:31Speaker 4: launched or not. That's all we can really do. Uh,
- 7:34Speaker 4: let's talk about this giant fireball in Japan. How about that.
- 7:37Speaker 4: Uh So, for everybody's.
- 7:39Speaker 2: Still listening, congratulations, you made it through that nonsense that
- 7:42Speaker 2: I just did. So I'm very proud of you for
- 7:44Speaker 2: hanging in there. Thank you very much. That was, you know,
- 7:47Speaker 2: like a short joke taken very long and those.
- 7:50Speaker 4: And you're probably one of our ogs.
- 7:53Speaker 2: Absolutely an og at this point. So all right, So, yes,
- 7:58Speaker 2: there was a giant fireball over the nation of Japan.
- 8:02Speaker 2: And it was really scary because it happened right over
- 8:04Speaker 2: the top of a volcano. So when you have a
- 8:07Speaker 2: fireball from space falling on top of a not long
- 8:11Speaker 2: extinct volcano on an island where volcanism and earthquakes are common,
- 8:16Speaker 2: and so are exploding nuclear power plants, this is a
- 8:19Speaker 2: disturbing sequence of events, right, So, yes, it was a
- 8:24Speaker 2: fireball that lit up the skies over southern Japan. Sakura
- 8:29Speaker 2: Jima Volcano is the giant mountain that can be seen
- 8:33Speaker 2: in the numerous surveillance camera and dash cam videos of
- 8:39Speaker 2: this particular event that took place near the cities of
- 8:43Speaker 2: Kogashima and Kamamoto. So this is a place in southern
- 8:50Speaker 2: Japan is not terribly far from Osaka, which is maybe
- 8:53Speaker 2: a city that people are a bit more familiar with.
- 8:56Speaker 2: Osaka's Kansai Airport is about one hundred and twenty four
- 8:59Speaker 2: miles away way from where the majority of videos came
- 9:05Speaker 2: from on this event. But social media is just full
- 9:08Speaker 2: of all of these great shots of this event, and
- 9:12Speaker 2: space dot com has the story on their website. You
- 9:14Speaker 2: can check it out there if you want to see
- 9:17Speaker 2: an honest to goodness bowlide. Friends, what is a bull lide? Well,
- 9:21Speaker 2: that's actually a science word that means a larger than
- 9:24Speaker 2: normal medior coming through our atmosphere and really lighting up
- 9:29Speaker 2: the ground. It's occasionally referred to as a fireball kind
- 9:32Speaker 2: of colloquially, but the real name for it is a bowlide.
- 9:35Speaker 2: And so this bowlid happened on August nineteenth, just a
- 9:38Speaker 2: couple of days ago as we're recording the show. And
- 9:41Speaker 2: if you want to see a giant bowlide come in
- 9:43Speaker 2: over a volcano in Japan, there's a lot of great
- 9:47Speaker 2: footage out there, and some of the footage is actually
- 9:49Speaker 2: kind of startling now, unlike the media riite we talked
- 9:54Speaker 2: about last week, which came in over Atlanta, Georgia, and
- 9:58Speaker 2: landed on somebody's house and put a whole in the roof.
- 10:01Speaker 2: The fragments for this particular giant bowl lide came in
- 10:05Speaker 2: probably over the Pacific Ocean. As they fragmented and fell,
- 10:09Speaker 2: they did not mostly fall on land. They mostly fell
- 10:12Speaker 2: out in the water. So you'd have to go for
- 10:14Speaker 2: a swim or a deep dive to pick up those fragments.
- 10:17Speaker 2: The show does not recommend that you try that process,
- 10:19Speaker 2: so but check out the video online because that first
- 10:22Speaker 2: of all, you have very little chance of drowning, and
- 10:24Speaker 2: second of all, it's a pretty cool video.
- 10:28Speaker 4: We got something else to look at in the sky
- 10:30Speaker 4: if you're in the right part of the world. As
- 10:32Speaker 4: we now enter into this, we're getting close to the
- 10:36Speaker 4: astronomical start of fall, right, and I guess suppose we
- 10:41Speaker 4: also have that Let's let's do this quickly, because we've
- 10:44Speaker 4: talked about this a few times. There's the astronomical start
- 10:48Speaker 4: of the seasons, right, and then there's there's also the
- 10:52Speaker 4: unofficial start of the seasons. We've got those, especially when
- 10:56Speaker 4: it comes to you know, summer, we go Memorial Day
- 10:59Speaker 4: and we got to Labor Day and they go, that's
- 11:00Speaker 4: kind of and then we have you know, the calendar
- 11:03Speaker 4: sort of the accepted seasons based on the calendar, So
- 11:07Speaker 4: basically the unofficial end of summer Labor Day will actually
- 11:12Speaker 4: also be it'll coincide on the first of September, which
- 11:15Speaker 4: will be sort of when the calendar alignment is for it.
- 11:18Speaker 4: But we're sometimes, even with the astronomical side, some of
- 11:22Speaker 4: the things that are associated with those seasons start to
- 11:24Speaker 4: happen a little early. Yeah, and that's what we got
- 11:27Speaker 4: going on here.
- 11:28Speaker 2: There's you know, meteorologists and astronomers can be friends. Yes,
- 11:33Speaker 2: we can go to coffee together. We both look up,
- 11:37Speaker 2: you know. There's you know, like geologists, environmental scientists that
- 11:40Speaker 2: are usually looking down, and that's fine, they do what
- 11:42Speaker 2: they do. Meteorologists and astronomers are usually looking up. I
- 11:46Speaker 2: happen to be one of those people. That's why I
- 11:49Speaker 2: fall into holes because I look up all the time.
- 11:51Speaker 2: And so those of us who watch the sky we
- 11:54Speaker 2: can get along, you know, we can tell jokes together.
- 11:57Speaker 2: But quite frankly, meteorology is not astronomy and astronomy is
- 12:01Speaker 2: not meteorology. So so this whole business about, oh, it's
- 12:05Speaker 2: the first day of summer on June twenty first or thereabouts. Yeah,
- 12:11Speaker 2: for anybody who lives where Wes and I live here
- 12:14Speaker 2: in the southeastern United States. You know good and well
- 12:17Speaker 2: that by June twenty first, summer has been on for
- 12:21Speaker 2: quite some time, right, And I believe this is what
- 12:24Speaker 2: Wes is referring to to say, you know, that whole
- 12:27Speaker 2: summer thing, I don't think it waited for June twenty first. Well,
- 12:31Speaker 2: that's because astronomically, we don't really call it the first
- 12:36Speaker 2: day of summer. We call it the summer salstice. The
- 12:42Speaker 2: word salstice is derived from a phrase that means sun
- 12:46Speaker 2: standing still. And what astronomers noticed is there's a day
- 12:51Speaker 2: in this And when I say astronomers, by the way,
- 12:53Speaker 2: I mean archaeo astronomers, like ancient astronomers, notice this. They
- 12:58Speaker 2: notice there's a day in the period of time when
- 13:01Speaker 2: it's really hot called summer, that the sun gets to
- 13:03Speaker 2: a point in the sky that it's as far north
- 13:06Speaker 2: as it's going to get, and it stops for a
- 13:09Speaker 2: few days, and then it turns around and begins to
- 13:12Speaker 2: move down again. Now, really that moment is just an
- 13:15Speaker 2: instant in time. But as far as we can tell,
- 13:17Speaker 2: just being ground observers, it's a little bit hard to
- 13:20Speaker 2: tell that the sun is moving, so we say, wow,
- 13:22Speaker 2: the sun stood still for a couple of days in
- 13:25Speaker 2: its north south motion. It didn't get any higher, but
- 13:29Speaker 2: it's not really heading south much either, So they named
- 13:32Speaker 2: that the solstice sun standing still. There's one of those
- 13:37Speaker 2: that happens in the winter too, honor about December twenty first,
- 13:41Speaker 2: And then there's a couple of halfway points. One is
- 13:45Speaker 2: in the fall. We call that the autumnal equinox Honor
- 13:50Speaker 2: about September twenty first. That's when the day and night
- 13:53Speaker 2: hours are roughly equal. And then there's one in the spring.
- 13:56Speaker 2: Vernal equinox day and night hours roughly equal, happens on
- 13:59Speaker 2: our around March twenty first. Okay, so to say that
- 14:03Speaker 2: the winter stalstice is the first day of winter. And
- 14:09Speaker 2: if you're from anywhere, like oh, I want to know Canada,
- 14:11Speaker 2: you haven't been paying attention. It's already been snowing and
- 14:16Speaker 2: quite cold. Yes, since oh, as West mentioned September, because
- 14:22Speaker 2: that's really there's probably like a date that's halfway between
- 14:26Speaker 2: the summer salstice and the vernal or I'm sorry, the
- 14:30Speaker 2: autumnal equinox that you would say, well falls kicking off,
- 14:35Speaker 2: and that's right, and that's you know, that's honor about
- 14:38Speaker 2: the first part of September there, and so yep, that's
- 14:42Speaker 2: when the meteorological seasons begin. They begin at the halfway
- 14:47Speaker 2: points between these astronomical points. So all right, why are
- 14:51Speaker 2: we talking about all that, Well, because we're we're kind
- 14:55Speaker 2: of at one of those right now. We're coming up,
- 14:58Speaker 2: We're coming up, not too terribly far in the future
- 15:02Speaker 2: to the autumnal equinox, and people in the northern latitudes
- 15:08Speaker 2: have already begun to notice that it's no longer midnight
- 15:11Speaker 2: suntime anymore for much of Alaska and Canada. It is
- 15:15Speaker 2: now actually getting dark. And what happens when it gets
- 15:18Speaker 2: dark in Canada is that you could probably see some
- 15:22Speaker 2: northern light activity, particularly at a time like now when
- 15:25Speaker 2: we are near solar maximum. So guess what. On August
- 15:30Speaker 2: nineteenth and the next day of the twentieth, the sun
- 15:34Speaker 2: shot a giant accelerated solar windstream at the Earth. That
- 15:40Speaker 2: kind of event can cause northern lights, and sure enough
- 15:42Speaker 2: it did because it actually was getting dark in the
- 15:45Speaker 2: Great White North and you can see these Aurora borealis phenomenon,
- 15:50Speaker 2: and people all across the most northern tier of nations
- 15:54Speaker 2: happened to capture a lot of great pictures of Aurora
- 15:57Speaker 2: borealis in the northern hemisphere, telling us it's a sign
- 16:01Speaker 2: of fall, and any sign of fall if you live
- 16:05Speaker 2: in the southeast is very welcome because we are tired
- 16:08Speaker 2: of it feeling like ninety eight degrees and ninety eight
- 16:11Speaker 2: percent humidity every single day. So yeah, we will take
- 16:16Speaker 2: these northern lights as a beautiful indicator that fall is
- 16:19Speaker 2: returning to the northern hemisphere of planet Earth.
- 16:23Speaker 4: Coming up after a quick break, we'll give an update
- 16:26Speaker 4: on the interstellar comet we've been talking about over the
- 16:29Speaker 4: past few shows.
- 16:30Speaker 5: We'll do that next.
- 16:50Speaker 4: So it's been about a month since the interstellar comet
- 16:54Speaker 4: was discovered, and as it gets closer, obviously they're studying
- 16:59Speaker 4: it more. I mean they're they're studying it. I'm sure
- 17:01Speaker 4: they're just staring at it right now, aren't They're just
- 17:04Speaker 4: one guy just looking through a telescope, going, yeah, there
- 17:07Speaker 4: it is, Yeah, look at it. And then somebody went,
- 17:09Speaker 4: wait a minute, is the tail in the right spot?
- 17:13Speaker 2: Somebody said, this comment has its tail on backwards. I
- 17:17Speaker 2: wonder if the comment knows somebody should tell it so
- 17:20Speaker 2: we could switch its tail around.
- 17:21Speaker 4: So how does that work. I think we've had these
- 17:23Speaker 4: in the past, though, haven't we comments with tails in
- 17:25Speaker 4: the wrong direction?
- 17:26Speaker 2: We've had one or two. Yeah. So so here's the thing.
- 17:32Speaker 2: If it's an interstellar commet, that means it's coming from
- 17:34Speaker 2: another solar system that's not our own solar system. So
- 17:38Speaker 2: that's only one of three confirmed interstellar objects that we've
- 17:43Speaker 2: measured coming through the Solar system in recent years. This
- 17:46Speaker 2: one is called Comment three eye slash Atlas, three meaning
- 17:51Speaker 2: the number and I meaning interstellar. Therefore the third interstellar
- 17:56Speaker 2: object Comment three eye Atlas. All right, so here's what's
- 17:59Speaker 2: weird about comet three eye Atlas. It probably is a comet.
- 18:03Speaker 2: First of all, you have to say, well, is it
- 18:05Speaker 2: a comet or is it an asteroid or you know,
- 18:08Speaker 2: some of that's more rocky. Clearly, this comet is beginning
- 18:12Speaker 2: to melt as it gets close to the Sun. It's
- 18:15Speaker 2: actually sublimation that's taking place. And as the comet gets
- 18:18Speaker 2: close to the Sun and it begins to shed off
- 18:20Speaker 2: some of its material, what normally happens with a comet
- 18:24Speaker 2: is that the material coming off is so fine in nature,
- 18:28Speaker 2: mostly gas, that the solar wind blows the tail of
- 18:33Speaker 2: material out away from the nucleus of that comet in
- 18:36Speaker 2: the opposite direction of the sun, in other words, in
- 18:39Speaker 2: an antisolar direction. So the Sun is to the right,
- 18:42Speaker 2: tail goes off to the left. All right, here's what's weird.
- 18:46Speaker 2: Hubble Space telescope just took a close up shot of
- 18:50Speaker 2: three Eye Atlas and there is indeed fuzzy material coming
- 18:54Speaker 2: off of the cometary nucleus, and so it's indeed growing
- 18:59Speaker 2: a tail. But here's the weird part. The material is
- 19:02Speaker 2: not streaming away from the sun. Oh no, it appears
- 19:06Speaker 2: to be coming out in the direction of the Sun,
- 19:09Speaker 2: and so it's forming a bit of a tail, a
- 19:12Speaker 2: little bit of tail growth. But the tales in the
- 19:14Speaker 2: wrong direction, pointing toward the Sun instead of away from it.
- 19:19Speaker 2: What gives? Some might say, I would say that.
- 19:23Speaker 4: I would I would love to know what gives?
- 19:26Speaker 2: Thank you for that question, Wes. You're gonna get extra
- 19:29Speaker 2: credit in this in this week's class because you ask
- 19:31Speaker 2: the pertinent question what gives?
- 19:33Speaker 4: I have nothing if not a kiss up?
- 19:37Speaker 2: You know, some people get through college that way. It's
- 19:39Speaker 2: just it's just a thing, you know, that's true. It's
- 19:43Speaker 2: a survival skill they've adopted all right, so this story,
- 19:45Speaker 2: by the way, from spaceweather dot com, there's a quote
- 19:48Speaker 2: from a researcher named David Jewett from the University of
- 19:51Speaker 2: California at Los Angeles, and they are actually studying these
- 19:56Speaker 2: Hubble space telescope images and say this quote, says David Jewett,
- 20:00Speaker 2: it is due to the preferential sublimation of ice on
- 20:03Speaker 2: the hot day side of the nucleus and the near
- 20:06Speaker 2: absence of sublimation on the night side. Why didn't David
- 20:09Speaker 2: put some some acronyms in there. I'm not really sure.
- 20:13Speaker 2: We could probably make a few up, but I won't.
- 20:14Speaker 2: I think I saturated the first part of the.
- 20:16Speaker 4: Show with them if we exhausted the.
- 20:20Speaker 2: Which is why I didn't say UCLA by the way.
- 20:23Speaker 2: So anyway, so what's happening, friends, is the side of
- 20:27Speaker 2: this comet that's facing the sun is getting more melty
- 20:31Speaker 2: than the other side. But the stuff that's coming off
- 20:34Speaker 2: is less gassy and more rocky, and that rocky stuff
- 20:40Speaker 2: coming off doesn't respond to the solar wind as easily
- 20:43Speaker 2: as the gassy stuff, and so therefore it's not blowing
- 20:49Speaker 2: back out away from the commet in the direction opposite
- 20:52Speaker 2: the Sun. It's kind of just coming off in the
- 20:56Speaker 2: direction that it's melting, which is the side facing the sun,
- 20:59Speaker 2: and it's creating that anti solar I'm sorry, it's creating
- 21:04Speaker 2: a solar face again, not an antisolar tail. And so
- 21:07Speaker 2: so now it's it's just because of a hotspot, right, So,
- 21:10Speaker 2: as the nucleus of that comet rotates, then there are
- 21:15Speaker 2: different hotspots that spring up, but then they also pushed
- 21:18Speaker 2: out towards the side. As Wes mentioned earlier, this is
- 21:21Speaker 2: not the first time that we've seen these solar facing
- 21:24Speaker 2: tails on commets. They are somewhat rare that you have
- 21:28Speaker 2: a sun word facing plume, but not completely unheard of.
- 21:32Speaker 2: And so right now Comet three eye Atlas has a
- 21:38Speaker 2: fairly noticeable sunword facing plume and just a little bit
- 21:43Speaker 2: of a dwarf antisolar tail, which is what we would
- 21:47Speaker 2: consider a normal tail, stringing out behind it. We will
- 21:49Speaker 2: continue to watch the strange progression of this visitor from
- 21:53Speaker 2: another solar system, Commet three I Atlas with the backward tail.
- 21:57Speaker 4: All right, we have to do this every now and then.
- 21:59Speaker 4: This is all most become like a maintenance thing that
- 22:01Speaker 4: we have to do every now and then, where we
- 22:03Speaker 4: get these things that pop into our social media feeds
- 22:07Speaker 4: and sometimes they're just ridiculous and they don't make any sense,
- 22:13Speaker 4: and people will fall for them just because they see
- 22:17Speaker 4: it on social media. Fake news. Dare I say it's
- 22:20Speaker 4: the old fake news?
- 22:21Speaker 2: Added, it's certainly clickbait.
- 22:24Speaker 4: I would I would say that clickbait, yes, But sometimes
- 22:29Speaker 4: I think that fake news thing falls into the category
- 22:31Speaker 4: of clickbait, because that's that's really what it is. So
- 22:33Speaker 4: let's let's talk about moons, because we get this every
- 22:41Speaker 4: every month. There's a different name for the moon. No,
- 22:44Speaker 4: this is the so and so moon, this is the
- 22:46Speaker 4: harvest moon, and sometimes they all make sense and you go, well,
- 22:49Speaker 4: this is about the time when a full moon would
- 22:50Speaker 4: help people doing late night harvesting or whatever. And then
- 22:55Speaker 4: they get moons that are named after you know, colors.
- 22:58Speaker 4: We've had pink moons, blue moons, and we all know
- 23:01Speaker 4: blue moons are when there's a new Smurf is born.
- 23:03Speaker 4: That's what we learned, if nothing else, from the Smurf's
- 23:05Speaker 4: animated series. So, uh, now this currently, we're getting the
- 23:10Speaker 4: black moon, and let's talk about what is a black moon?
- 23:14Speaker 4: What does that mean? Does it mean? And let me
- 23:19Speaker 4: just I'm not an expert on the moons. Most of
- 23:21Speaker 4: them make some sense, but I'm just it seems to
- 23:24Speaker 4: me as we're getting close to the black moon or
- 23:26Speaker 4: the black moon's happening, like, I don't know, is there
- 23:32Speaker 4: a is there a Halloween connection to that one? I mean,
- 23:34Speaker 4: it seems like it would kind of fit in with
- 23:36Speaker 4: that maybe.
- 23:37Speaker 5: I don't know.
- 23:37Speaker 4: I'm gonna let you talk about the moons.
- 23:40Speaker 2: Well, so thank you for teaming me up on this
- 23:42Speaker 2: particular topic. West. You know, I enjoy a good pink
- 23:46Speaker 2: moon or blue moon or blood moon or black moon.
- 23:49Speaker 4: Whichever one's come in. Lucky charms are my favorite.
- 23:51Speaker 2: Yeah, that's those are? Yeah, those I love. Can we
- 23:55Speaker 2: put black moons in lucky charms? I don't think that
- 23:58Speaker 2: goes I don't.
- 23:58Speaker 4: Know if you can do that anymore. I think that
- 24:00Speaker 4: those rules are changing.
- 24:02Speaker 2: And one of the other things, friends, is you might
- 24:03Speaker 2: want to be careful if you web search any of
- 24:06Speaker 2: these names with the kiddos sitting next to you. Can
- 24:10Speaker 2: I just.
- 24:10Speaker 4: Say that's a good point.
- 24:13Speaker 2: A really going to go web search the phrase pink
- 24:18Speaker 2: moon or black moon just.
- 24:22Speaker 4: Blood moon might might not be good for anybody. Nobody
- 24:25Speaker 4: wants to see that.
- 24:26Speaker 2: Maybe check it out on your own, you know, electronic
- 24:29Speaker 2: device before sharing it with the kids, just to make
- 24:31Speaker 2: sure you're heading the right direction. Yeah. Can I also
- 24:34Speaker 2: tell you, friends that all of these are colloquialisms. In
- 24:37Speaker 2: other words, none of them are true astronomical terms. So,
- 24:41Speaker 2: for all my friends who listen to my podcast, thank
- 24:44Speaker 2: you so much for listening to my podcast. We love
- 24:46Speaker 2: the audience out there. Thank you for listening. But please
- 24:49Speaker 2: stop asking me about So what's this black moon that's happening?
- 24:53Speaker 2: Do you know about this blood moon?
- 24:56Speaker 4: Maybe they're asking you because they don't want to look
- 24:58Speaker 4: it up on Google, and that's smart.
- 25:01Speaker 2: Maybe.
- 25:01Speaker 4: Well, okay, so you've got a point there because you're
- 25:04Speaker 4: not gonna pull out photos look at that.
- 25:06Speaker 5: Huh.
- 25:08Speaker 2: This is what they're wanting me to do. Is they
- 25:10Speaker 2: want me to look it up on Google.
- 25:11Speaker 4: This is a blood moon? Look at that? Disgusting?
- 25:15Speaker 5: Huh?
- 25:16Speaker 2: Tell me what I'm seeing here? I looked up pink
- 25:20Speaker 2: moon because tell me what I'm okay. Yeah, So, so
- 25:26Speaker 2: the astronomical terms are are kind of specific. When you
- 25:32Speaker 2: when the when this thing pops up in your Facebook feed,
- 25:36Speaker 2: that says, hey, there's gonna be a blood moon. We
- 25:39Speaker 2: call that a lunar eclipse. See here's what happens. The
- 25:45Speaker 2: Earth gets between the Sun and the moon, and some
- 25:48Speaker 2: light gets all bendy around Earth's atmosphere and still hits
- 25:51Speaker 2: the moon, but that light is reddened by a process
- 25:54Speaker 2: called Raleigh scattering, and therefore the moon looks kind of orange. Now,
- 26:00Speaker 2: some guy wanted to sell a lot of books, so
- 26:02Speaker 2: he made up a term and called it a blood
- 26:04Speaker 2: moon back in twenty thirteen. And now ever since he
- 26:09Speaker 2: did that, I've been having to try to explain to
- 26:11Speaker 2: people what a blood moon is, and I have to
- 26:14Speaker 2: tell them it's not an astronomical term, so please call
- 26:19Speaker 2: it lunar eclipse and don't look up the term blood
- 26:22Speaker 2: moon on Google it in front of small children. Well
- 26:26Speaker 2: it's happening again. Friends, you've seen it, you know if
- 26:30Speaker 2: you look up any stories on the sky, and I
- 26:32Speaker 2: suspect you do. If you're listening to this podcast, you
- 26:35Speaker 2: have come across the term black moon. Hey, there's all
- 26:39Speaker 2: black moon coming. Oh, the rare black moon event. And
- 26:43Speaker 2: I'm thinking, yeah, it's rare. It's so rare that I
- 26:46Speaker 2: have no idea what you're even talking about. So I
- 26:48Speaker 2: had to Wes. I had to do it. I had
- 26:51Speaker 2: to go. Okay, all right, duck, duck go. What is
- 26:56Speaker 2: a black moon? Was first used around twenty sixteen, which
- 27:04Speaker 2: means it hasn't been around long, that's my point, yeap,
- 27:08Speaker 2: Which means it's not an accepted astronomical term. It's something
- 27:12Speaker 2: that someone made up so that they can put it
- 27:15Speaker 2: in your story and get clicks. Right, Oh, a rare
- 27:18Speaker 2: black moon. I'll bet you want to know what a
- 27:20Speaker 2: black moon is? Okay, So a black moon, as defined
- 27:25Speaker 2: by those who define what a black moon is, is
- 27:29Speaker 2: either one of two things. It can't even be one thing.
- 27:31Speaker 2: It has to be one of two things. It's a
- 27:34Speaker 2: moon that has a new phase for the second time
- 27:40Speaker 2: in a single month, or for the third out of
- 27:45Speaker 2: four times in those seasons that Wes and I were
- 27:49Speaker 2: just talking about the period of time between say, the
- 27:53Speaker 2: summer solstice and the autumnal equinox. So not directly related
- 27:59Speaker 2: to Halloween, but there is a little essence of that
- 28:01Speaker 2: in there. Based on seasonal The term appears to have
- 28:05Speaker 2: some significance to those of Pagan or Wiccan followings. So
- 28:13Speaker 2: if you're Pagan or Wickan, apparently you're tracking the number
- 28:18Speaker 2: of new moons that occur between astronomical points like the
- 28:24Speaker 2: summersaulstice and the autumnal equinox something like that. So so
- 28:30Speaker 2: then somebody finds out, oh, you know, there's this term
- 28:32Speaker 2: called black moon. It has a meaning an astronomy. It's
- 28:35Speaker 2: an astronomy word, black moon. And then they start putting
- 28:38Speaker 2: it in the headlines of stories and the next thing
- 28:40Speaker 2: you know, your Facebook feed is full of check out
- 28:44Speaker 2: the black moon. All right, so can I just say,
- 28:47Speaker 2: please stop, friends, just stop, Well said, let's let's let's
- 28:54Speaker 2: put these terms back in the crypt out of which
- 28:58Speaker 2: they crawled and not use them. So let me say,
- 29:01Speaker 2: on September seventh of twenty twenty five, there's going to
- 29:05Speaker 2: be a lunar eclipse, not a blood moon. It's a
- 29:09Speaker 2: lunary eclipse, and it's gonna not be visible in the
- 29:11Speaker 2: United States. And then from August twenty third, twenty second,
- 29:16Speaker 2: and twenty third, that night of August twenty second, twenty third,
- 29:19Speaker 2: there's going to be the third full moon in a
- 29:23Speaker 2: three month seasonal period, which sounds a lot less sexy
- 29:27Speaker 2: than black moon, doesn't it. It does, yeah, but that's
- 29:29Speaker 2: exactly what it is, and it will not be visible
- 29:32Speaker 2: to anyone because you can't see the new moon because
- 29:35Speaker 2: there's no light shining on it, which is why it's
- 29:38Speaker 2: a new moon. It's in the direction of the sun.
- 29:40Speaker 2: You can see it when it actually blocks the sun,
- 29:42Speaker 2: we call that a solar eclipse. But when you can't
- 29:45Speaker 2: see it because it doesn't block the sun, we call
- 29:48Speaker 2: it you can't see that.
- 29:51Speaker 4: It's the official name.
- 29:52Speaker 2: That's my official name for it. So stop, people, just stop.
- 29:56Speaker 4: Please, yeah, knock it off.
- 29:58Speaker 2: Lunar eclipse, new moon. Thank you. Have a nice day.
- 30:02Speaker 4: Yeah, well said. Let's talk about Columbus State University's Coca
- 30:06Speaker 4: Cola Space Science Center as you're, you know, coming out
- 30:09Speaker 4: of the summer season and into the fall season, and
- 30:13Speaker 4: many new moons have their been I'm confused back to
- 30:15Speaker 4: school seasons, and I guess that would make two and
- 30:17Speaker 4: all of that fun stuff. So yeah, let's talk about
- 30:20Speaker 4: what you guys have going on right now as you're
- 30:22Speaker 4: getting ready to start welcoming the kids back.
- 30:24Speaker 2: Columbus State University's Coca Cola Space Science Center has been
- 30:27Speaker 2: in a major remodeling and renovation period. We have renovations
- 30:31Speaker 2: going on on our flight simulators, on our Mars Rover
- 30:34Speaker 2: exhibit on two of our classrooms and on our Omosphere theater.
- 30:38Speaker 2: So if you come and see us today, just accept
- 30:41Speaker 2: the dust, friends, because it's kind of messy in here.
- 30:43Speaker 2: But we're hoping to have all of that cleaned up
- 30:45Speaker 2: and ready to go by the second week in September
- 30:48Speaker 2: when schools begin to come back for field trips, and
- 30:51Speaker 2: that's going to be the school field trip season kicking
- 30:54Speaker 2: off just after Labor Day. We're super excited about all
- 30:57Speaker 2: the students coming back to see us. They will be
- 30:59Speaker 2: coming by the bus loads, which means for everyone else,
- 31:03Speaker 2: for everyone else who's not a school student, who's going
- 31:05Speaker 2: to come see us on a big cheese wagon parking
- 31:09Speaker 2: out in front. For the rest of you, come in
- 31:11Speaker 2: the afternoon. Just just plan your trip, come visit us
- 31:14Speaker 2: in the afternoon unless you just love to watch school
- 31:17Speaker 2: kids and all of their antics and fun that they're having,
- 31:20Speaker 2: because they're going to be here from you know, roughly
- 31:22Speaker 2: nine to one, so come, you know, come at one pm.
- 31:25Speaker 2: We're open still from one to four that day, So
- 31:28Speaker 2: in fact, we're open from ten am to four pm
- 31:31Speaker 2: during the week, but you'll want to come in the
- 31:33Speaker 2: latter half of that unless you just love school children,
- 31:35Speaker 2: and when you come you'll be like, oh wow. If
- 31:38Speaker 2: you come in the afternoon, you'd be like, I have
- 31:39Speaker 2: the whole place to myself. It's not entirely true, but
- 31:43Speaker 2: our but our seats are a lot more full in
- 31:45Speaker 2: our Homisphere theater in the morning than they are in
- 31:47Speaker 2: the afternoon, so you get a better chance of picking
- 31:50Speaker 2: your favorite seat in our planetarium for our planetarium show.
- 31:52Speaker 2: So and you will still be able to check out
- 31:54Speaker 2: the new flight simulators, the new Mars Rovers, the new
- 31:58Speaker 2: two gaming simulate that we have for both rocketbuilding and
- 32:02Speaker 2: driving on the service of Mars, and check out the
- 32:06Speaker 2: lovely new robotics classroom. Just ask about it. We'll be
- 32:08Speaker 2: happy to show you and give you a little tour
- 32:10Speaker 2: of that. Come down and see us at the Coca
- 32:11Speaker 2: Cola Space Science Center this fall. If you've got a choice,
- 32:14Speaker 2: come in the afternoon. We'd love to have you come
- 32:16Speaker 2: and see us at Columbus State University's Coca Cola Space
- 32:20Speaker 2: Science Center.
- 32:20Speaker 4: Sean and I thank you for listening, and we'll do
- 32:22Speaker 4: this again next week. Overhead Door Company of Columbus has
- 32:32Speaker 4: all of your garage door needs covered, residential and commercial
- 32:36Speaker 4: service and repairs. If you need a new garage door,
- 32:39Speaker 4: or you're just looking to upgrade or repair your current door,
- 32:43Speaker 4: Overhead Door Company of Columbus has you covered. Plus they've
- 32:46Speaker 4: got your emergency repairs or service covered as well. Seven
- 32:50Speaker 4: oh six three five eight forty five hundred seven oh
- 32:53Speaker 4: six three five eight forty five hundred o DC Columbus
- 32:57Speaker 4: dot com. Get ready for dragon Con twenty five Labor
- 33:02Speaker 4: Day weekend downtown Atlanta with the dragon Con Pregame Show
- 33:07Speaker 4: coming August twenty third and twenty fourth to a radio
- 33:10Speaker 4: station near you if you live in the state of
- 33:12Speaker 4: Georgia or one of the states near enough to the
- 33:15Speaker 4: State of Georgia to pick up a radio signal coming
- 33:18Speaker 4: from the network of stations in the State of Georgia
- 33:21Speaker 4: that'll be carrying the show, and there are many in
- 33:23Speaker 4: Alabama and Tennessee and the Carolinas that'll have a chance
- 33:27Speaker 4: to hear it, even down into Florida. Or simply listen
- 33:31Speaker 4: to it on the dragon Con Pregame Show podcast wherever
- 33:35Speaker 4: you listen to your podcast, yes, where you're listening to
- 33:38Speaker 4: this podcast. You can also find past editions of the
- 33:42Speaker 4: dragon Con Pregame Show podcast with interviews with William Shatner,
- 33:46Speaker 4: other stars from Star Trek, The Walking Dead, the Marvel
- 33:51Speaker 4: Cinematic Universe, many animated stars, some of your favorite Disney stars.
- 33:56Speaker 4: Chances to hear interviews with them and this year's wagon
- 34:00Speaker 4: Conn pregame show will drop to the podcast on August
- 34:05Speaker 4: twenty third, and you can hear this year's interviews. It's
- 34:08Speaker 4: sponsored by Columbus State Universities Coca Cola Space Science Center,
- 34:12Speaker 4: where doctor Sean Cruisin and I often like to discuss
- 34:17Speaker 4: the science behind the science fiction and the connections between
- 34:22Speaker 4: where science fiction sometimes leads to science science sometimes leads
- 34:26Speaker 4: to science fiction. It's just a weird connection that's already there.
- 34:29Speaker 4: It's built into it. And I say it's weird, but
- 34:32Speaker 4: it's really not. It makes perfect sense. The two go
- 34:34Speaker 4: together very well. Learn more about the Coca Cola Space
- 34:38Speaker 4: Science Center at CCSSC dot org. Learn more about this
- 34:42Speaker 4: year's dragon Con the website, which is DragonCon dot org