Latest / Future Christian / Josh Packard on Faithfully Engaging the Next Generation
Transcript
- 0:05>> Martha Tatarnic: This is the Future Christian Podcast, a
- 0:07conversation about church leadership, fresh ideas
- 0:10and the future of the church. Welcome to the
- 0:18Future Christian Podcast. Today, Loren Richmond
- 0:21Jr. Is in conversation with Dr. Josh Packard. Josh
- 0:26is the co founder of Future of Faith and one of
- 0:29the foremost experts in the spiritual lives of
- 0:32American youth and religious trends in the United
- 0:35States. He is an accomplished researcher in the
- 0:38sociology of religion and new forms of religious
- 0:41expression. He is a frequent keynote speaker and
- 0:45acts as an advisor and board member to a number of
- 0:48faith based organizations. Josh has authored
- 0:52numerous books and articles in both popular and
- 0:54academic outlets, including the recently released
- 0:58Faithful Sacred Tools for Engaging Younger
- 1:01Generations. Previous books include Church
- 1:05Sociologists Reveal why People Are Done with
- 1:08Church But Not Their Faith and Meaning. Eight
- 1:13Values that Drive America's Newest Generations.
- 1:17Josh lives in Greeley, Colorado with his wife and
- 1:20teenage son where he is quickly becoming the third
- 1:23best golfer in his family of three. A reminder,
- 1:27before we start today's conversation, please take
- 1:30a moment to subscribe to the podcast, leave a
- 1:33review and share Future Christian with a friend.
- 1:36Connect with Loren, Martha and Future Christian on
- 1:39Instagram. Shoot us an
- 1:41email@laurensonatemediapro.com with comments,
- 1:47questions or ideas for future episodes. Your
- 1:51support means a lot to us in making this podcast
- 1:54possible.
- 2:00>> Loren: Welcome to the Future Christian Podcast, recording
- 2:02live and in person from Thornton, Colorado in m my
- 2:06home and with. I'm here live with Josh Packard.
- 2:09Hello and thanks for being here.
- 2:11>> Josh Packard: Um, uh, it's so good to be in person. Usually you
- 2:13have to do these things over a screen and it's so
- 2:15nice to just get to talk.
- 2:16>> Loren: I feel like we should call this like a, an
- 2:18official conference or something. But it's just.
- 2:20It is what it is. Josh, you're going down to the.
- 2:23You want to plug.
- 2:24>> Josh Packard: Oh yeah, headed down to the forma conference, um,
- 2:27which is a first time experience for me here. Um,
- 2:31and gonna kind of talk about gonna have some
- 2:34dinner with people for this big storytelling grant
- 2:36that we just got in conjunction with BTS and are
- 2:38helping to lead over the next five years. It's
- 2:40gonna be really exciting.
- 2:41>> Loren: Cool. Cool. Well, we're here to talk about,
- 2:45amongst other things, your book Faithful Future
- 2:47Sacred Tools for Engaging Younger Generations. But
- 2:51before we begin, you wanted to share about your
- 2:53background faith journey, what that looks like,
- 2:55what that looks like today.
- 2:57>> Josh Packard: Happy to. Um, I, gosh, I would tell the story by
- 3:03saying that I grew up Lutheran, but the truth is
- 3:05that we didn't um, start going to church until it
- 3:08was time to get confirmed. Even though there's
- 3:11never a sense of Antagonism towards religion at
- 3:13all. Um, my dad's Catholic. My mom is born, uh,
- 3:17and raised uh, in the Lutheran Church. And when it
- 3:20came time for me to get confirmed, you know, they
- 3:22had a coin flip to see, you know, we're going to
- 3:25the ELCA church down the road or the Catholic
- 3:27Church. And my mom won the coin flip. But if she
- 3:30hadn't, I'm pretty sure we'd gone for two out of
- 3:32three or three out of five. You know how moms are.
- 3:36>> Loren: Yeah, yeah.
- 3:37>> Josh Packard: And that theology, um, has really resonated with
- 3:42me. Um, I've been happy to work to Texas Lutheran
- 3:45University. Not really for religious reasons, but
- 3:48it was just sort of in my sphere and then just
- 3:53stayed involved with it. I became a sociologist of
- 3:55religion because I was super interested in this.
- 3:57And um, met my wife actually in college and we
- 4:01were both campus ministry assistants. But we've
- 4:03never been in formal ministry positions. I mean
- 4:05I've never. I don't pretend to have been a pastor.
- 4:07Gosh. Or um, even you know, like a youth minister.
- 4:11You know, sort of non ordained positions. Um, but
- 4:15lots of friends who are. And stay connected to the
- 4:17church.
- 4:18>> Loren: But some camping ministry experience which I think
- 4:21will.
- 4:22>> Josh Packard: Two years at Sky Ranch Lutheran Camp, which is an
- 4:24incredible place. But yeah, that is the extent of
- 4:28my formal ministry. Physicians.
- 4:29>> Loren: Yeah. Uh, for those paying attention to. We do
- 4:33have some non human guests, some dogs in the
- 4:36background.
- 4:36>> Josh Packard: We have a live studio audience.
- 4:37>> Loren: Yeah, studio audiences. Right.
- 4:39>> Josh Packard: Two really adorable dogs.
- 4:41>> Loren: I'm glad you think so. Yeah. My kids would be so
- 4:48sad, um, if you guys left. Well, sociologists
- 4:51sometimes get weirded out when I ask this
- 4:53question. So I'll leave you some space to answer
- 4:55this how you want to.
- 4:56>> Josh Packard: Uh.
- 4:56>> Loren: Asking about spiritual practices for yourself if
- 4:59you want to answer it sociologically. What
- 5:01spiritual practices you see in the broader
- 5:04culture.
- 5:06>> Josh Packard: We are coming up on one of my favorite, um,
- 5:09seasons in the church, uh, of Lent. Um, uh, it's
- 5:15one that M means it holds a particular kind of
- 5:17place for us at the church that we go to now. Our
- 5:21son is named Holden, um, not after Holden
- 5:24Caulfield, but after the Holden Evening Prayer,
- 5:26which is a little interesting inside of the um.
- 5:29ELCA comes out of Holden Village and our church
- 5:32does it every Wednesday night during Lent. And so
- 5:34it's um, it's. We just. My wife and I really liked
- 5:38that liturgy. We did it when we were campus
- 5:40ministers. And um, it's. It's really. I mean what
- 5:42a stroke of luck to get to find a congregation
- 5:44that does it every Lent. You know, Right. For the
- 5:47Wednesday night. So that's a big one for us. Um,
- 5:50but also every morning when my son is eating
- 5:54breakfast and my wife is there, we. I read a poem
- 5:57or two from Mary Oliver and that has been a very
- 6:00nice grounding. Sort of. I mean, she's overtly.
- 6:02Not even, it's not even like undertones of
- 6:04religion, just overtly. And so, um, uh, that's
- 6:08been a good practice for us lately too.
- 6:10>> Loren: Yeah. Cool. Thanks for sharing. I am curious. This
- 6:13is something that my co host Martha is always more
- 6:18attached to than I am. But we hear a lot of people
- 6:21talk about utilization of the daily office. Do
- 6:24you. Have you seen anything there? Like, do you
- 6:26think it's more than anecdotal, this more leaning
- 6:30into more ritual and spiritual practice?
- 6:33>> Josh Packard: Um, I mean, I can speak for myself and my friends
- 6:35like the praise you go app. Um, has been
- 6:38incredibly useful in this regard. And the. I don't
- 6:42know if you're familiar with it, but the um, it is
- 6:46sort of deeply contemplative. Yeah, you know,
- 6:49it's, it's. It feels like this resistance against
- 6:54celebrity preaching in almost like this very over
- 6:58way. Um, when I look at the landscape of what
- 7:01young people are engaged and energized by these
- 7:03days, I mean, there will always be an attractional
- 7:05element. Churches who do that very well are always
- 7:07going to be able to attract people. But, um, the
- 7:10questions that seem to be animating them are also
- 7:12those things that sort of connect them to some
- 7:16sense that what they're. The purported truth that
- 7:21they're getting is connected to something more
- 7:23than 15 minutes old. Right. Um, even if the basic
- 7:29content of the sermon is the same at many other
- 7:31places, I think they're really hungry for this
- 7:36idea that there is a strain of truth or experience
- 7:39at the very least that stretches beyond time.
- 7:42>> Loren: Interesting. Well, I'm glad you brought that up
- 7:44because we're talking today about your book
- 7:46Faithful Sacred Tools for Engaging Younger
- 7:49Generations. And I think, I think the first thing
- 7:53that comes to mind, I suppose I should give you an
- 7:56opportunity, just kind of generalize what the
- 7:59book's about, what you hope to accomplish.
- 8:01>> Josh Packard: Oh, sure. Thanks. I think the way that we
- 8:05generally tend to approach generations in
- 8:08religious spaces is, um, not particularly useful.
- 8:12Uh, I make this distinction a lot in my work that,
- 8:15like I say, I want to be useful, not interesting.
- 8:18>> Loren: Yeah.
- 8:18>> Josh Packard: Um, and I think the way we talk about generations
- 8:20as containers tends to be interesting but not
- 8:23particularly useful. And that's largely because
- 8:25the amount of diversity that is present in our
- 8:28world and uh, so Trying to classify an entire
- 8:32generation as, you know, fill in the blank was
- 8:36never particularly good. As the world has gotten
- 8:38more diverse, I think we're actually moving
- 8:40backwards. I think we're capturing less than even
- 8:42half of the actual truth, uh, and experiences of
- 8:45um, um, Gen Z, say or Gen Alpha, when we try to
- 8:49characterize them all in a particular way. Um, and
- 8:53so the book is really an attempt to get people to
- 8:55rethink their approach to generations as more
- 8:57process than product. So let's think about what
- 9:00are they experiencing, what questions are they
- 9:02asking? How can we speak, um, a language of truth
- 9:07into a moment in this world when everything seems
- 9:09up for grabs as opposed to trying to stereotype
- 9:12them with a set of bullet pointed characteristics
- 9:15and then build a program that like messages those
- 9:17characteristics, which I don't, I find to be
- 9:20actually kind of demeaning.
- 9:21>> Loren: Yeah. So it's basically like, the point is like
- 9:24Gen Z is always name characteristics. Let's build
- 9:29a program around them being like, so socially
- 9:31media driven and obsessed, for instance. Like,
- 9:34let's build a program. And your point is like,
- 9:36that's too simplistic, not accurate.
- 9:39>> Josh Packard: And often it gets worse than that. Like, it's like
- 9:42Gen Z doesn't they have short attention spans? But
- 9:43they say millennials are narcissistic. Right. I
- 9:46mean we are, but uh, Gen X is slackers. I mean,
- 9:49yes, you are and we are, but we're also a lot of
- 9:52other things and that characteristic is not evenly
- 9:56distributed. Right. So if you go to rural Iowa,
- 9:59you're going to find a very different experience
- 10:01of a 15 year old than if you are in Boston.
- 10:04>> Loren: Yeah.
- 10:05>> Josh Packard: Um, and if you're, you know, if you're gay, you're
- 10:08going to have a very different experience of being
- 10:11a 15 year old, um, than, than not. Um, and if
- 10:16you're black, you know your experience. And now
- 10:18like this is the most diverse generation that has
- 10:21ever existed, not just in America. This is the
- 10:24most diverse generation that's ever existed
- 10:25anywhere, ever. And so the idea of like, oh, well,
- 10:28let's say they're all media obsessed. Well that's
- 10:30not true. That's just like you're going backwards.
- 10:34>> Loren: I mean, I think it's important to say in general
- 10:38because I think, I think the whole generational
- 10:40thing, it's sort of like this like left brain,
- 10:43right brain or like the, what the like amoeba
- 10:47brain or the reptile brain.
- 10:49>> Josh Packard: The reptile brain.
- 10:50>> Loren: Like it's become like this like helpful analogy
- 10:53that's been made into like concrete fact.
- 10:57>> Josh Packard: Right.
- 10:57>> Loren: And I sort of wanted, like, but so I appreciate
- 11:01that perspective. You talk in the book to begin
- 11:04too. And I sort of think this is along the same
- 11:06vein around why the mental models no longer work
- 11:10for Gen Z, Gen Alpha. So if I understood that
- 11:14you're kind of like, what you and I might know
- 11:16about, like, being a young person, like, throw
- 11:19that all out the window.
- 11:21>> Josh Packard: Yeah.
- 11:22>> Loren: Is that too harsh?
- 11:23>> Josh Packard: Uh, I don't think it's okay. So there's two
- 11:27reasons. The argument that I'm making is that, you
- 11:29know, basically when we try to understand young
- 11:31people, we reach back to our own experiences as
- 11:34young people.
- 11:34>> Loren: Yeah.
- 11:34>> Josh Packard: And we know that they're not 100% the same, but
- 11:37that's where we start often. And, um, the argument
- 11:40they're making is that the world is so much
- 11:42different, as accelerated the pace of change, um,
- 11:45over the last 10 or 15 years, that our own
- 11:48experiences are not particularly helpful in that
- 11:51regard. Um, but more importantly than that, like,
- 11:54even if you could say, actually, you know, the
- 11:57kids that I'm working with are a lot like I was
- 11:59when I was a kid, that may be true. Um, I think
- 12:02the more salient point here is that thinking that
- 12:06you can extrapolate from your experience to the
- 12:08experiences of today's teenagers with some degree
- 12:10of certainty, um, almost inhibits or prohibits
- 12:15your ability to be curious. If you think you know
- 12:17what's going on.
- 12:18>> Loren: Mhm.
- 12:19>> Josh Packard: Why would you bother to stop and ask a question?
- 12:21And that gets us to, like, where we're at in this
- 12:24current cultural moment where the, the source of
- 12:29truth, like the, the source of trust is going to
- 12:32be found in relationships. Yeah, it's not gonna.
- 12:35The data are clear. People don't trust
- 12:37institutions or their leaders. It's all through
- 12:40relationships. And when you're not inclined to ask
- 12:43questions and be curious, it's really hard to form
- 12:45a relationship with somebody when you think you
- 12:47already know everything about them or a lot about
- 12:49them.
- 12:49>> Loren: It's interesting that you say that, because I'm
- 12:52thinking of a podcast I produce for an Episcopal
- 12:55diocese that's supposed to be centered around
- 12:57young adults. So I always listen as I'm, um,
- 13:01editing as sort of mini focus panels, especially
- 13:04when they have young adults on. And this young
- 13:06adult, this woman, was college age and she was
- 13:11talking about inviting friends to church. And her
- 13:13point was like, you know me, you trust me, if I'm
- 13:17going there to church, it must be safe, right?
- 13:21>> Josh Packard: Yeah, And I think that's exactly right. We, uh,
- 13:26did this big study at future faith around
- 13:28listening and faith formation, and over and over
- 13:31again, the data from that are lining up with the
- 13:34other kinds of data we've collected around. Just
- 13:37reinforcing this idea of, you know, the primary
- 13:41point of trust is not because somebody with an
- 13:43important title tells you something.
- 13:44>> Loren: Yeah.
- 13:45>> Josh Packard: Um, you know, you encounter a big institution on
- 13:48the corner where a whole bunch of people go to.
- 13:50People are more inclined to trust the small church
- 13:53that their friend goes to than the evidence of,
- 13:56you know, thousands of strangers flocking to the
- 13:58same place on a Sunday. And that's a big shift. I
- 14:00mean, even when I was growing up, we would have
- 14:03looked at the big church and said, well, look, if
- 14:05that's good enough for those 3,000 people who are,
- 14:08uh, in my community, then it must be good enough
- 14:10for me. And boy, I just think the world has
- 14:11changed.
- 14:13>> Loren: This is sort of off topic, but I want to stay on
- 14:15this because it's interesting. I'm thinking of. I,
- 14:17uh, have a book on my shelf from Gary McIntosh, if
- 14:20you've heard that name. Thinking of Southern
- 14:22Baptist context. But certainly there's some truth
- 14:25to this. Bigger churches have a draw. But I think
- 14:28it's really intriguing, your point about smaller.
- 14:34>> Josh Packard: I don't think it has to be small. It's just like
- 14:37the, the access point that matters, especially,
- 14:40especially for sustaining, um, or for people who
- 14:43are on the margins is going to be through. Okay.
- 14:45Because somebody, you know, has, uh, personally
- 14:49invited you or goes there or whatever.
- 14:50>> Loren: But I guess I'm thinking like that this is
- 14:53probably a bit too dramatic, but it gets hope, I
- 14:55guess to a smaller church like you like, the way
- 14:59to reach people is not like you have to be huge
- 15:02and dynamic.
- 15:06>> Josh Packard: I think that is true. Like, I think there is some.
- 15:09I, um, would see it as hopeful, but I like
- 15:11relationships. I'm not inclined to run a big
- 15:14campaign. I like getting to know people. But if
- 15:17that's not like. I think it could be very
- 15:20discouraging if you're, you know, if you are
- 15:23trying to sort of play the same game as big and
- 15:26well resourced churches and you don't particularly
- 15:28want to lean into the slow and long work of
- 15:30relationships.
- 15:32>> Loren: Well, let's talk, let's get back into the book.
- 15:35You talk about fast and slow with youth and young
- 15:38adults. Talk more about what you mean by that.
- 15:41>> Josh Packard: Well, it's sort of a takeoff from, um, the famous
- 15:44book Thinking Fast and Slow. But this is. I was
- 15:47reading that book and I was thinking about
- 15:48teenagers and I was like, you know, they're sort
- 15:49of growing up fast and slow.
- 15:51>> Loren: Right.
- 15:52>> Josh Packard: Um, but the problem is that adults Often don't see
- 15:58it. M. They only see the slow part. They see the,
- 16:01um, sort of in person part. They see the barista
- 16:05at Starbucks that can't make change in their head.
- 16:07They see the teenager that they meet who can't
- 16:10shake hands or make eye contact. And, you know,
- 16:12the, the kids that they know who are turning 16,
- 16:1517, 18, and still don't drive, want to drive. And
- 16:18they see like, why are you. You know, you're all
- 16:21these traditional markers. Um, like you're growing
- 16:23up. So. And sociologically, the data are the same.
- 16:25They're leaving the house later than ever. They m.
- 16:27Drink less, they have sex less, they do drugs
- 16:30less, they're graduating from college later, they
- 16:31get married later. Like, it's just all of these
- 16:34things, you know, good and bad. I mean, some of
- 16:36those are. Doing less drugs is a good thing.
- 16:37Right. Um, but these sort of normal parts of
- 16:40adolescence are all just seeming like they take
- 16:44forever. Um, and that's what most adults see.
- 16:47Right. But there is this, there is this aspect to
- 16:51being a teenager today where they're growing up
- 16:53faster than ever. And a lot of that is happening
- 16:55online. And this is the part that adults almost
- 16:58never see. And so the exposure to information.
- 17:01>> Loren: Yeah.
- 17:02>> Josh Packard: Um, that they're. They get. I was thinking about
- 17:06this through the lens of my. My own 15 year old,
- 17:08and I was like, he is encountering more news about
- 17:12the world and more perspectives in a week, in a
- 17:17day than I would have gotten in a year when I was
- 17:2215. Would have been like, what, 1993? Um, and I
- 17:27just think, like, what was my. I was trying to
- 17:29think, like, what was my access point to news? And
- 17:31it was, you know, literally what I would have
- 17:33overheard as I passed through the living room and
- 17:36my parents were watching.
- 17:37>> Loren: Uh, I mean, mine would have been like, flipping
- 17:40through the newspaper on my way to the sports.
- 17:42>> Josh Packard: That's right. Yes, I would have. I would have seen
- 17:43the headlines of the Dallas Morning News as I went
- 17:45to the sports. Yeah, but it was. And so he's
- 17:48getting. And you could argue that, like, what he's
- 17:50seeing. We have a New York Times subscription. He
- 17:52reads that. But also it's a lot on YouTube shorts.
- 17:55>> Loren: Right.
- 17:56>> Josh Packard: And his friends. And. And so you, uh, can argue
- 17:59about whether it's true or not true and all that.
- 18:01That's a whole different question. But my point is
- 18:03that they're growing up so fast and so this
- 18:07cognitive dissonance that that produces where
- 18:09often the adults in their lives are saying, what's
- 18:12taking you so long? And yet, ah, as Teenagers are
- 18:16having these conversations. The way I often report
- 18:19this is what one teenager said to me is like, how
- 18:22am I supposed to listen? I'm paraphrasing, but
- 18:24this is basically like, how am I supposed to
- 18:25listen to this adult about the way they think I
- 18:27should be behaving when they don't even know the
- 18:29first thing about pronouns?
- 18:31>> Loren: Yeah.
- 18:32>> Josh Packard: And it's. You know what I mean? Like, it's not
- 18:34that I don't think that adults are resisting those
- 18:37conversations. They're just literally not in the
- 18:38spaces where they're happening. It's almost like
- 18:40teenagers living parallel lives that's growing up
- 18:43fast and slow.
- 18:44>> Loren: Yeah. You talk about the importance of listening.
- 18:51In just that conversation. Certainly you talk
- 18:54about it in your book. I think, like, I'm thinking
- 18:57again about, like, mentorship. How we would
- 19:00understand the kind of mentor youth relationship
- 19:03is like, me giving advice. And if I'm hearing you
- 19:06correctly in this conversation, in the book, I
- 19:10feel like it's almost the opposite, would you say,
- 19:11where it's like, rather than me just sitting and,
- 19:15like, imposing my wisdom on some kid, it's like,
- 19:17me, like, tell me what's happening and I'm just
- 19:20gonna be listening.
- 19:22>> Josh Packard: There is an aspect to that. And people who have
- 19:24done. I mean, look there. Mentoring is proven. It
- 19:28is effective when done well, almost more so than
- 19:31anything else. And, um, but there's a lot of
- 19:35different ways to do mentoring. And as you
- 19:36mentioned, some people have a very narrow, uh,
- 19:40idea that it means, like, I'm gonna dispense some
- 19:42sagely wisdom to you. Um, but good mentors know
- 19:46that that's a very important, but takes up a very
- 19:50small amount of the time. Most of the time is
- 19:52actually spent listening to them. And I think the
- 19:56challenge here in ministry settings is that it's.
- 20:00It can be really hard to sit and listen to a
- 20:02teenager.
- 20:03>> Loren: Yeah.
- 20:03>> Josh Packard: They say wild things.
- 20:04>> Loren: Yeah.
- 20:05>> Josh Packard: You know, if you earn the trust enough that they
- 20:06start talking to you, some of the stuff they say
- 20:10can be bonkers. Um, frankly. And then some of it
- 20:13is just alarming, um, about what their plans are
- 20:16and, uh, what they're thinking and how they feel
- 20:20about things. And the tendency then to want to
- 20:22step in and correct or teach can be really strong.
- 20:27Uh, so I think it's a really useful perspective.
- 20:30This listening posture becomes really useful
- 20:32because we have to remember that a lot of what
- 20:34teenagers are doing when they're talking is just
- 20:36working these ideas out. I had a teenager tell me
- 20:38once, like, I don't even know what I think or
- 20:40believe until I Say it out loud. Which is so wild
- 20:43to me. Um, but I started, I started seeing that
- 20:46then everywhere. Like, oh yeah, they're just
- 20:48working these ideas out and ah, I take a lot of
- 20:51comfort in this idea of like, I think back to the
- 20:53music I listened to or the people I hung around
- 20:55with, the, the, you know, the kinds of like what I
- 20:58thought I would be when I was going to grow up,
- 20:59when I was a teenager. All of it has changed.
- 21:01>> Loren: Yeah.
- 21:02>> Josh Packard: Uh, you know, so I think we get really, like. We
- 21:05know that change is the hallmark of youth and yet
- 21:09we, it's like we abandon that when we, when they
- 21:12start talking about issues of faith because. And
- 21:14they say something that isn't like in line with
- 21:15what we want. If we feel like, oh my gosh, we
- 21:17gotta step in right now because this is life and
- 21:18death. It is really important.
- 21:20>> Loren: Yeah.
- 21:21>> Josh Packard: But they're also likely to change. And so like
- 21:25what is more important? Correcting in this moment
- 21:27that will change or being in a relationship with
- 21:31them and accompanying them over the long haul and
- 21:33establishing that trust so that they keep coming
- 21:35back to you for the conversation. I would argue
- 21:37that the second one is more important.
- 21:39>> Loren: Well, let's talk about that because I'm thinking
- 21:41of this, um, just in my own life. This Thursday,
- 21:46I'm taking my daughter to the first, um,
- 21:50confirmation class at church. You talk about
- 21:54theological formation being less about filling
- 21:58their buckets, which what I would think, like
- 22:01that's certainly how I was raised. It's like, oh
- 22:04yeah, you gotta like
- 22:05>> Josh Packard: I memorized a bunch of stuff I don't remember now.
- 22:07>> Loren: Right. Even, even like me growing up Independent
- 22:10Baptist, there certainly wasn't formal
- 22:12confirmation, but it was like you had to believe
- 22:14the right things. Like that's what. Knowing the
- 22:16right things is what it meant to be a Christian.
- 22:19And at my church, and thinking back to uh, podcast
- 22:22I had with the youth director there, Mike Orr,
- 22:25like I think we talked about this but like, I mean
- 22:28one of the statements of faith from the. One of
- 22:31the confrance last year was like pretty like
- 22:35sloshy if that makes sense. Like it wasn't super
- 22:38like I believe X, Y and Z. And I was like, uh, you
- 22:42know, I was kind of like part of me, like as an
- 22:44old get off my lawn person was like, oh man, this
- 22:47is like this is in the church. And then I thought,
- 22:49well, this is great actually that like this, this
- 22:52young person has space and it gets into this point
- 22:57you're talking about conversation partners, which
- 23:01you know as like a. Someone who's invested my Life
- 23:04in the church makes me really nervous, but I think
- 23:06like there's something to it. So why don't you
- 23:08talk more about that?
- 23:10>> Josh Packard: Okay, look, we are immersed in all things banned.
- 23:15My 15 year old is in every conceivable band that,
- 23:17you know, he could be in. He's on drumline, he's
- 23:20in a marching band, he's in concert band, he's in
- 23:22jazz band. Um, and I think he's great. I like
- 23:26going to the concerts, I think they're enjoyable.
- 23:29M But we don't go to high school band concerts
- 23:35because we think it's the highest form of jazz. M
- 23:38We go because we're interested in where our, where
- 23:43our kid and our friends kids are at musically. And
- 23:45you know, we want to support them on their journey
- 23:48to being whatever it is that they're going to be
- 23:49musically.
- 23:50>> Loren: Mhm.
- 23:50>> Josh Packard: I don't know. Uh, that's the way we approach all
- 23:52things with teenagers. I don't know why we flip
- 23:54that around. When they come, you know, when I
- 23:57stand up and make these confirmation statements or
- 23:59the statement of faith, or when they go through
- 24:01confirmation class, it's like, you know, again, we
- 24:05all of a sudden we start treating it like, oh,
- 24:07this is the highest form of theology.
- 24:09>> Loren: Yeah.
- 24:10>> Josh Packard: Like why, if we don't expect the highest form of
- 24:12anything from 14 year olds, why would we start
- 24:15expecting it when they make these kinds of
- 24:17statements?
- 24:18>> Loren: Yeah.
- 24:18>> Josh Packard: And if we approach in the same way that we
- 24:20approach these band things like, oh, this is a
- 24:22really cool snap. This is an amazing snapshot of
- 24:25where you are right now. We don't think you're
- 24:28done. Like formation doesn't stop. Um, it's more
- 24:32like this is what you feel. Um, this is an
- 24:37announcement or a proclamation of either what
- 24:39you're saying you feel about your faith or what
- 24:42somebody else is, you know, accrediting you as
- 24:44saying, okay, they've been through confirmation
- 24:45and this is what.
- 24:46>> Loren: Yeah.
- 24:46>> Josh Packard: Um, either way it's like, it becomes a way more
- 24:49interesting conversation and it becomes the way
- 24:52more interesting point of relationship if we think
- 24:54of it as like a signpost on the road as opposed to
- 24:56the destination. Um, and not only do I think it's
- 25:00more interesting and useful, but I think it's more
- 25:02accurate.
- 25:03>> Loren: Well, that gets into something else in your book.
- 25:05I want to ask about, about right answers not being
- 25:08the goal. But also I thought maybe I can find this
- 25:11quote that infinite choices is not like also the
- 25:20helpful either. You say, when young people live in
- 25:22a world of infinite choices, nothing is going to
- 25:25keep them from Exploring. Our job now is to show
- 25:28them how to navigate those choices, not to try and
- 25:31restrict them from making them. So, uh, because
- 25:37you can tell me if you disagree here, but this is.
- 25:39I think. I think one of the limitations of, like,
- 25:44progressive Christianity is, like, it seems to be
- 25:46like, oh, it's just all out there for you. So am
- 25:50I. Am I hearing you right here?
- 25:52>> Josh Packard: Well, I think when I, When I talk about infinite
- 25:54choices, I'm talking about. It's not a normative
- 25:56statement of saying there should be.
- 25:59>> Loren: Okay.
- 26:00>> Josh Packard: I think this is the reality.
- 26:01>> Loren: Yeah.
- 26:02>> Josh Packard: The reality of being on Instagram.
- 26:03>> Loren: Right.
- 26:04>> Josh Packard: Is that you have infinite choices. Right. And, um,
- 26:09I think trying to counter, uh, that with what is
- 26:14basically your own algorithm, when you give
- 26:16somebody a statement of faith and say you must
- 26:18agree to these things, you're essentially trying
- 26:20to wage a war of your algorithm against the
- 26:23Instagram algorithm. And you're going to lose that
- 26:26battle.
- 26:27>> Loren: Yes.
- 26:27>> Josh Packard: It's just not until somebody comes out with, uh,
- 26:30you know, like a denominationally, uh, approved
- 26:33social media network where you can only post the
- 26:36things that align. A, nobody's subscribing to
- 26:38that. And B, I think that's true social. Maybe.
- 26:44Um, you know, it's A. And so it's not. It's not to
- 26:47be. I'm not saying it's a better world.
- 26:49>> Loren: Right.
- 26:50>> Josh Packard: Um, we don't let our kid on social media. But I'm
- 26:53saying it's the world. And so that becomes like an
- 26:56imperative, uh, parenting. And I would say
- 27:01formation task for ministers is. What do you do
- 27:04with that if you're not equipping them to
- 27:07navigate. If your only answer to, um, encountering
- 27:11a world of infinite choices to turn it off.
- 27:13>> Loren: Yeah.
- 27:14>> Josh Packard: Then I think you're. You're just really not
- 27:16equipping them for the world.
- 27:17>> Loren: This sort of gets into Jonathan Haidt's work.
- 27:20>> Josh Packard: Yes.
- 27:20>> Loren: Which. That was sort of my, like,
- 27:26>> Josh Packard: I
- 27:26>> Loren: don't know what the word is. Like, I finished the
- 27:29book, like, wanting more because I feel like he
- 27:31was like, the takeaway, I feel like, is always
- 27:35like, restrict, uh, screen time and certainly all
- 27:39good things. But also there wasn't much around.
- 27:43Like, when I read it, I was like, man, I feel like
- 27:46there's just a huge hole. Like, I told my
- 27:48daughter, I'm like, uh, my middle school daughter,
- 27:50I'm like. Because she picked up the book and read
- 27:53the introduction when I had it sitting around, I'm
- 27:55like, to me, it's like people are just lacking.
- 27:58They're hungry for purpose and meaning and they're
- 28:02trying to Fill it with screen time and just
- 28:04saying, like, oh, let's cut off your screen time.
- 28:06Like, they're gonna find that somewhere else.
- 28:09>> Josh Packard: Yeah. I think it's wild that the same people who
- 28:12would say, you can't ban books will happily ban
- 28:15Instagram or Facebook or whatever. Interesting to
- 28:19me is just the most. It's the weirdest
- 28:22contradiction. I'm the person who says, like, of
- 28:27course there are books that shouldn't be in an
- 28:29elementary school library. I don't think the
- 28:32Catcher in the Rye should be read by third
- 28:34graders. Um, even if they wanted to, for, uh,
- 28:37example. Um, and I do not think that you should.
- 28:41Like, it would be, uh. I don't think it's
- 28:44criminal, but it would be ill advised to let
- 28:48preteens on social media. I mean, the research is
- 28:50really, really clear about the harmful nature of
- 28:53it.
- 28:53>> Loren: Yeah.
- 28:54>> Josh Packard: So for me, the question isn't do we allow it all
- 28:56or do we ban it all, or do we ban this thing or
- 28:58that thing? That's hardly ever helpful. Look, I
- 29:02wanted to listen to Dr. Dre's the Chronic so much,
- 29:05precisely because my parents hated it so much. Um,
- 29:11and, you know, it's a question like, how do we
- 29:13consume this? And at what ages for your kid is age
- 29:17appropriate. Right. And are you having
- 29:19conversations? Like, we had this, um, talk in the
- 29:22book about this person who said, you know, you
- 29:24adults, you're the only people who make this
- 29:26distinction between online life and in real life.
- 29:28>> Loren: Yeah.
- 29:29>> Josh Packard: She said, it's all just life to me.
- 29:30>> Loren: Yeah.
- 29:31>> Josh Packard: So I go home with this information that says this
- 29:33to me at a conference and kind of blew my mind.
- 29:34And I was like, you're right. Like, it's totally
- 29:36correct. Like, they make no distinction here. And
- 29:39I go home, and I'm talking to my son about this,
- 29:41and he was playing a lot of Minecraft at the time,
- 29:44and. And he goes downstairs to. To log into
- 29:48Minecraft, and I'm like, hey, um, you know, make
- 29:53sure I hope Minecraft is better today because
- 29:55you're there. And he stops. He's like, what? What
- 29:57does that mean? And I was like, I don't really
- 29:59know, dude. But I'm just trying to make sure that
- 30:00we're. You know, I realized what we had done is we
- 30:03had sort of given that world over to him, and. And
- 30:06we weren't parenting him through it in the way
- 30:09that we parent him in other places. Like, we
- 30:12talked to him when he would play sports. We're
- 30:13like, look, God expects you to show up here on the
- 30:16field in the same way. That God expects you to
- 30:18show up in other places. We talk about
- 30:19sportsmanship and same thing at school. Make sure
- 30:21your school is better today. Because if you're a
- 30:23Christian and that's what you say you want to be,
- 30:26that should be a different experience for people
- 30:28around you. And so, uh, how he executes that is
- 30:31largely up to him. But we thought, gosh, we better
- 30:34extend this over to the online space as well. And,
- 30:37you know, we. Some very simple things. Like we,
- 30:39you know, we'll sit down and watch. We'll go
- 30:41through his. We do let. He has YouTube, but no
- 30:43social, so we'll watch YouTube shorts together. I
- 30:45want to see how he's processing and thinking about
- 30:48this stuff. And, you know, I mean, it's some. I
- 30:51can't imagine why anybody would just like, let
- 30:55them unfettered into online spaces and not be
- 30:58having, uh, what does God want from you in the
- 31:00space conversation.
- 31:01>> Loren: Yeah. Yeah, that's really interesting. I want to
- 31:04shift gears here a little bit, and I suppose it's
- 31:06still on track. I'm thinking of. I have an IKEA
- 31:08furniture right here. Yeah, you talk about the
- 31:10ikea, uh, effect. Explain that and then how you
- 31:14see that relevant here.
- 31:15>> Josh Packard: Okay, so the IKEA effect, I love this concept. So
- 31:18it's a bi. There's like these places in the social
- 31:21sciences, cognitive sciences, or like, that will
- 31:23list all these biases, these social biases that we
- 31:25carry around, and sometimes these cognitive ones.
- 31:27And one of them is called the IKEA effect. And
- 31:29it's this idea that even if it's a piece of junk,
- 31:32which I'm not suggesting IKEA is, we have loads of
- 31:34IKEA stuff, but even if it's
- 31:35>> Loren: a piece of junk, I mean, it sort of sometimes is.
- 31:37>> Josh Packard: If you built it yourself.
- 31:39>> Loren: Yeah.
- 31:39>> Josh Packard: You feel more pride over, uh.
- 31:41>> Loren: Yeah, that's why this. I have this IKEA furniture.
- 31:44I'm like, do we really want to get rid of that? I
- 31:46spent five hours assembling that.
- 31:48>> Josh Packard: Yes. And the idea is that, like, having to
- 31:53assemble that is not actually a bug, it's a
- 31:55feature.
- 31:55>> Loren: Yeah.
- 31:56>> Josh Packard: Like, IKEA wants you to assemble it in some ways
- 31:58because you're prouder. Uh, even, you know, if
- 32:05it's a total pain in the butt, maybe. Especially
- 32:07if it's a total pain in the butt. Um, and so the
- 32:10bias says, like, you know, we shouldn't really
- 32:11value those things more. Like, it's. They're not
- 32:15really. That they're not better because you put it
- 32:17together. It's just. Is. But the reality is we do.
- 32:21Um, and so we will move these crummy, falling, uh,
- 32:25apart IKEA bookshelves. And when I say we, I mean
- 32:27me from house to house, uh, because they sort of
- 32:32tell a story. So the relevance here is that, um, I
- 32:37think that very much applies to faith. That a
- 32:40faith that is handed to you, um, through a set of
- 32:43principles may be more certain.
- 32:45>> Loren: Yeah.
- 32:46>> Josh Packard: And this is where I was saying, uh, you know, I
- 32:48think drawing from my own camp experience, we
- 32:52could hand kids of faith in the course of a week.
- 32:54Like, we learned how to do that and it's
- 32:56effective, but I don't know how durable it is. And
- 32:59that was the really, the like, what I think about,
- 33:01like, what do I really hope for for teenagers? I
- 33:05hope that we are introducing them to a
- 33:07conversation about their own faith that they never
- 33:10let go of. Uh, you know, that they're always
- 33:12engaged in.
- 33:13>> Loren: Yeah.
- 33:13>> Josh Packard: Not that they get it right. I mean, I believe in
- 33:15God's grace and I believe in the Holy Spirit. And
- 33:16so like, getting it right is just actually not all
- 33:19that important to me as much as being in
- 33:21conversation with God for the rest of your life
- 33:23is. Farm takes far more precedence.
- 33:26>> Loren: So I'm thinking about, I was just reading in a
- 33:28book yesterday, this guy was talking about how in
- 33:33LDS faith, the two year mission is really
- 33:39formative in producing a lifelong faith. Like I
- 33:42think about this in my own life, my own. My wife
- 33:45and I were married very young. Like I was 21,
- 33:49almost 22. She was 20, like obviously worlds ago.
- 33:53>> Josh Packard: Yeah.
- 33:54>> Loren: But I think about like almost six months after we
- 33:58were married. Like we moved across the country for
- 34:01me to take a church job. And it wasn't a two year
- 34:04commitment, but we had to like sink or swim on our
- 34:07own.
- 34:07>> Josh Packard: Right. Very quickly.
- 34:08>> Loren: You know, there wasn't like mom and dad to like,
- 34:11go home to when we were having a fight with the
- 34:13other or whatever. So I'm just wondering, like,
- 34:16I'm thinking of, like sociologically, does that
- 34:21track then, like with this IKEA effect idea, like
- 34:24the, the LDS mission, Like, how might that. What
- 34:29are some other ideas or implementations of that
- 34:32effect?
- 34:33>> Josh Packard: Well, I think a lot of what, um, there's a lot of
- 34:38helpful lessons from the two year mission, and not
- 34:40the least of which is that it removes young people
- 34:44from a world of temptation precisely at this
- 34:47developmental stages when they're most likely to
- 34:48give in to those temptations. I think that's
- 34:50genius. Like, right in those college years when
- 34:54you may be drifting away and you're encountering a
- 34:56whole lot of new ideas and perspectives, they're
- 34:58like, oh, hold on, let's pause.
- 35:00>> Loren: Yeah.
- 35:00>> Josh Packard: Uh, you know, I think about what I was doing
- 35:01during those two years, and I'm not sure it was
- 35:04necessarily moving me closer to my faith. It may
- 35:06have been taking me further away. Um, but, but
- 35:10again, we come back to this idea of like, what's
- 35:12age appropriate?
- 35:13>> Loren: Yeah.
- 35:13>> Josh Packard: So it isn't throwing the training wheels off on a
- 35:16bike that you've never been on before. Instead,
- 35:18it's like, you know, you're gradually, um, um,
- 35:23putting them into more and more context of more
- 35:25and more freedom. And, and that's what, uh, I
- 35:28think about driving. My son is about to drive
- 35:30when. I don't know how this was for you when I
- 35:33turned 16. They're like, Here's a license and all
- 35:36the rights and privileges of everybody who's, you
- 35:39know, ever been driving. You know, people who've
- 35:40been driving for 20 years, you can now do all the
- 35:43same things they can do. That was insane. Right?
- 35:45Like, that made no sense as a driver.
- 35:48>> Loren: Now I'm like, no, yes, exactly. Good idea.
- 35:50>> Josh Packard: Um, but now we've learned, we've learned so much
- 35:53and so we don't do that. Like, of course I had
- 35:57driver training just like my son does now, but his
- 36:00first six months he can only drive himself and
- 36:03then he can drive one other person for a period of
- 36:05time. Yeah. There's like this graduated approach
- 36:08where we like slowly build them up to the
- 36:11experience of, you know, first you're driving for
- 36:14a year of training with your parents or another
- 36:16adult, and then you get like six months of just
- 36:19you driving alone and then you can let one other,
- 36:21you know, uh, let's think about faith that way.
- 36:24Right. Like, how do we get to a point where you're
- 36:26truly on your own? Well, it's, it's not by just
- 36:29tossing, you know, somebody who doesn't know how
- 36:31to swim into the deep end. I love that about the
- 36:32mission, but that's my point. It isn't just being
- 36:35thrown into the deep end. It's.
- 36:36>> Loren: Yeah.
- 36:36>> Josh Packard: Um, it's just the next logical step of seminary
- 36:40classes in the morning and a family that's
- 36:41immersed in faith and going to a college that is
- 36:44aligned.
- 36:44>> Loren: And this is, I feel like the problem in
- 36:47evangelical culture is especially in conserved.
- 36:50It's like you get this, like. I don't know how to
- 36:54say it, not derogatively, but, you know, they're
- 36:58sort of like Sunday school approach to faith.
- 37:00Like, I want like my 8 year old to learn these
- 37:03Bible stories, but then I'm not sure how many
- 37:06contexts that like, it becomes age appropriate of,
- 37:09like, oh, are there questions, do we have
- 37:12questions about, uh, the text or these stories or
- 37:17theology?
- 37:17>> Josh Packard: Sure. Well, I think that, uh, you have to really
- 37:21look at the theological underpinnings behind those
- 37:24positions. Um, and so this is where I'll sort of
- 37:28rebalance the scales here and say, I think from an
- 37:31evangelical perspective, I understand that
- 37:33theologically what the mission is to do is to win
- 37:35souls for Christ.
- 37:36>> Loren: Right.
- 37:37>> Josh Packard: And you know, the commitment of baptism is that
- 37:40once done cannot be undone.
- 37:42>> Loren: Right.
- 37:43>> Josh Packard: So it would be understandable if there was less
- 37:46focus on what happens past that point.
- 37:48>> Loren: Right.
- 37:49>> Josh Packard: Um, I don't, again, like, I don't think that
- 37:52that's the best way to equip people for a
- 37:54fulfilling life in Christ. I think that there's
- 37:56more, I think paying more, a little bit more
- 37:58attention to that side of the, um, timeline would
- 38:01be helpful. But I understand it. I mean, what I'm
- 38:04saying is like, I don't think it's inconsistent
- 38:05with theology.
- 38:07>> Loren: Well, and I, I think it, I think it's not
- 38:10inconsistent, like you said. But I'm also thinking
- 38:12like Ryan Burgess, forget one of his, his past
- 38:16book about like, you know, that having a
- 38:19profession of faith doesn't really make you any
- 38:21more likely to attend church otherwise. So I think
- 38:26if anything, like, hey, if we, if we want people
- 38:28to be involved in church, like lifelong, we want
- 38:30to make a lifetime, uh, profession or commitment
- 38:34to faith, which certainly I want for my kids.
- 38:36Like, trust me, like, I have a lot of angst
- 38:39writing in this confirmation. Uh, like, I'm like,
- 38:42I want my kids, I want my daughter to, you know, I
- 38:46want her to see, to make a profession of faith.
- 38:49You know, I want them to be baptized. And like, I
- 38:51have a lot of angst about that. Trust me, if I
- 38:53have a lot of angst, you can guarantee my
- 38:55grandparents, my parents and my in laws have a lot
- 38:58more angst.
- 39:01>> Josh Packard: Yeah, for sure.
- 39:03>> Loren: Uh, not where I'm sure I'm going with that.
- 39:06Anything, um, else you want to say on this topic
- 39:08before I transition us? I suppose.
- 39:11>> Josh Packard: No, I mean, I just, again, like, I'll just
- 39:14reinforce that. The idea is that, uh, you said it,
- 39:17you said, you know, what we want is blah, blah.
- 39:20And I'm like, well, let's be sure. But not
- 39:22everybody wants the same thing. And I think
- 39:25sometimes we design systems that don't necessarily
- 39:27get us to the places that we want. My commitment
- 39:29is like, I want people in, I want my own son. I
- 39:32want other people to know that and have that
- 39:35experience of A God who cares about them through
- 39:37the course of their entire lives. But again,
- 39:38that's not everybody's theology.
- 39:39>> Loren: Yeah. Yeah. Two, uh, quick things here before we
- 39:42do some closing questions. One of the things I
- 39:45appreciate, as someone who's obviously invested in
- 39:49the church, really appreciates sacred space. You
- 39:51talk about the importance of communal worship and
- 39:54sacred space. Talk more about that.
- 39:58>> Josh Packard: Look, it's a. The loneliness epidemic is well
- 40:00documented. Um, there is. Christianity especially
- 40:05is a communal expression. Um, it is not. I'm not a
- 40:11theologian, but I do not see. I've not read a
- 40:13defense or seen much that suggests that at a broad
- 40:18effort, aside from some hermits and people who
- 40:21have really committed themselves to this monastic
- 40:23life, that it's intended to be alone.
- 40:25>> Loren: Yeah.
- 40:25>> Josh Packard: Um, yeah. And I think that that, that reality, um,
- 40:29that theological position meets this modern
- 40:31reality where also young people especially need to
- 40:34not be alone.
- 40:35>> Loren: Yeah.
- 40:35>> Josh Packard: Um, and it's. Their online relationships are real
- 40:39and they are important. Um, and adults need to
- 40:43wrap their heads around that.
- 40:44>> Loren: Yeah.
- 40:45>> Josh Packard: And they're not enough.
- 40:46>> Loren: Yeah.
- 40:47>> Josh Packard: And that is also true.
- 40:48>> Loren: Maybe that's the way of saying, like, it's not
- 40:49enough.
- 40:50>> Josh Packard: It is not. It is a. It is a critical component of
- 40:53their social reality, but it is also critical that
- 40:57they are together in person and they need more
- 40:59spaces where they can do that. M. And I think
- 41:01worship is one of those ideally situated, um,
- 41:07moments of giving yourself over to this period of
- 41:11time and to this space and to these people.
- 41:13>> Loren: Mhm. The last thing here regarding the book, you
- 41:18talk about the rise of the micro narrative as
- 41:20opposed to, if I remember, you contrast it versus
- 41:25the meta narrative.
- 41:25>> Josh Packard: You want to get nerdy for a second? So I was a lit
- 41:29major, uh, and we talked a lot in the late 90s
- 41:33about this postmodernism. Postmodernism can be the
- 41:37death of the meta narrative. That it's going to
- 41:39things like the American Dream or Christianity's
- 41:41big overarching, um, like what uh, sociologists
- 41:47would call the sort of sacred canopy. Um, we're
- 41:50going to go away, uh, essentially and the world is
- 41:53going to be fractured into a thousand pieces. And
- 41:55Robert Bella wrote about Sheila ism in the 1980s
- 41:58where every individual had their own, you know,
- 42:00unique faith. Sheila.
- 42:02>> Loren: Sheila. Yeah. Um, I mean that gets into Christian
- 42:05Smith's mtd, Right?
- 42:07>> Josh Packard: Moralistic, therapeutic deism. M. Yeah. Um, I
- 42:11don't think that's true. Like, I don't think that.
- 42:13I don't think the world has played out that way.
- 42:15When I take a. So I think it's. I think that Plays
- 42:19into those biases around that we were talking
- 42:21about at the beginning of this conversation
- 42:22around, like, this generation is narcissistic or
- 42:28lazy or what have you.
- 42:29>> Loren: Sure.
- 42:30>> Josh Packard: When I take a sober look at, ah, what I see
- 42:32teenagers actually doing, um, in a lot of cases,
- 42:38what appears at a cursory look to be like they're
- 42:41picking and choosing is. I call these micro
- 42:46narrative approaches, which means that they're not
- 42:48rejecting the idea of a narrative, um, which is
- 42:53what the death of the metanarrative suggested. Um,
- 42:56and that everything was gonna be fragmented. I
- 42:57think they still long for something that stitches
- 43:00all this together. It's just that they're no
- 43:02longer looking for institutions to provide that
- 43:05narrative for them. Instead, they're trying to
- 43:09create that narrative through this pathway,
- 43:13through those instit. Because they don't trust any
- 43:15of them enough to sign wholesale. You know, um,
- 43:19yeah, I had somebody. And of course not this
- 43:21project, but a different one, say, like, how am I
- 43:23supposed to. How am I supposed to check a box to
- 43:25say that I'm Catholic when the church has
- 43:28consistently gotten it wrong about women? They're
- 43:30getting it wrong about gay people right now. They
- 43:32failed to cut, you know, they failed to hold, um,
- 43:34pedophiles to, uh, account and da, da, da. I can't
- 43:37co. Sign. Right. I can't check that box. But I
- 43:40like a lot of the things in Catholicism. I like
- 43:42the theology there. It's just, I'm not going to
- 43:44affiliate or identify with the institution. So on.
- 43:47What I mean by micro narratives is not. It's not,
- 43:50again, not a normative statement. I don't. I'm not
- 43:52arguing that this is good or bad, but what I see
- 43:55is that young people are trying to figure out a
- 43:57pathway through their life with integrity, where
- 44:00they can, say, care about the environment and
- 44:02order a bunch of stuff on Amazon that gets
- 44:04delivered in all these cardboard boxes. Right.
- 44:06Like, how can I, you know, be a part of this
- 44:10campus ministry where I get to, you know, I have
- 44:12these important relationships and I get to ask
- 44:14and. And have conversations about the most
- 44:17fundamental questions in the world and also
- 44:20participate in, you know, the coexist LGBTQ club
- 44:24and be friends and, like, support all my friends
- 44:28who are, um, lesbian, gay, transgender, what have
- 44:32you? Um, how do I manage all of these conflicting
- 44:35things? Because I'm not gonna. I'm not gonna just
- 44:37sign up for one or the other.
- 44:38>> Loren: Right.
- 44:39>> Josh Packard: But I'm also not willing to live a life that
- 44:41doesn't make sense.
- 44:42>> Loren: Yeah.
- 44:42>> Josh Packard: The death of the meta narrative was sort of this
- 44:44idea that we would all get very comfortable living
- 44:46in these fractured environments. I just have not
- 44:49seen that. I mean, yeah, I think young people are
- 44:51still trying to figure out a way to make their
- 44:53life make sense. And, and that's what I mean by
- 44:55they're constructing these micro narratives
- 44:57because it's not gonna look the same for each, you
- 44:59know, from kid to kid to kid.
- 45:01>> Loren: So rather than this top down, like this is, I
- 45:04mean, and to, since we've talked about formation,
- 45:08like this is what essentially formation,
- 45:10traditionally formation confirmation, same thing,
- 45:13right? Formation is, is like, uh, I'm going to be
- 45:16a top down. This is, this is the truth. And if I'm
- 45:21hearing you right, you're saying like, it's not
- 45:23that they're not going to take some elements of
- 45:26that or most elements of that, but they're. I
- 45:30don't know, I'm still getting in my head, I guess.
- 45:33>> Josh Packard: Well, I think that it's useful to have this. I
- 45:35mean, it's like the church. I'm not suggesting
- 45:38that the church is trying to find its way through.
- 45:39The church knows the church has a Medinarian,
- 45:42right?
- 45:43>> Loren: I mean, I hope so.
- 45:44>> Josh Packard: Yeah, it should. Um, uh, I'm just saying that as,
- 45:49as teenagers are trying to figure out who they
- 45:51are, that, that they are not. I mean, I think the
- 45:53evidence is really clear. They are not just gonna
- 45:55check. They're not gonna just like, oh, cool,
- 45:57thank you. I've been waiting for somebody to tell
- 45:58me what to do. Yeah, try telling a teenager what
- 46:00to do and see how far it gets you. Um, and so to
- 46:06match the reality, there is not to say, uh, you
- 46:09can pick whatever part of this you like today and
- 46:11change tomorrow. To match the reality is to say,
- 46:15look, this is where this comes from. This is why I
- 46:17believe it. This is why we feel so compelled by
- 46:19this charism or by this statement of beliefs or by
- 46:22this creed. Um, uh, this is not an opportunity for
- 46:27you to, you know, sort of like combine the
- 46:30Apostles Creed with the Tarot reading, you know,
- 46:34with the Jewish Shabbat. Like, this is not what
- 46:37we're doing here.
- 46:38>> Loren: Okay.
- 46:38>> Josh Packard: Um, you need to respect and honor the traditions,
- 46:43but you can't do that if you don't know what they
- 46:44are. So this class is really about teaching you
- 46:48where this comes from. Who asked what questions to
- 46:51get us to this point, um, so that you can have
- 46:53some working understanding of how to incorporate
- 46:55it into your life.
- 46:56>> Loren: And I feel like we're running along here. This is
- 46:59where I think. Tell me what you think about this.
- 47:01This is where I think, like Denominationalism is
- 47:06really well suited to this. And I always wonder,
- 47:08like, how can denominations and traditions do a
- 47:11better job? Because, like, I always think, like,
- 47:13well, they've been thinking about these questions
- 47:15for so long.
- 47:17>> Josh Packard: Yes, I agree. And I, I mean, I don't. I'm. I'm.
- 47:21I'm not of the mind that denominations are going
- 47:23to present. Their reality is like, well, here's
- 47:25one truth among many.
- 47:26>> Loren: Right.
- 47:26>> Josh Packard: But I do think we can do a. Of saying, like, you
- 47:29know, here's how this came to be.
- 47:31>> Loren: Yeah. Um, do you think. Do you think, broadly
- 47:37speaking, this is a broad brush? Big time. I feel
- 47:40like American Christianity is kind of, at least a
- 47:42white American Christianity has kind of broken
- 47:43into these, like, liberal and conservative,
- 47:47evangelical. I've wondered, like, does. Does
- 47:50American Christianity almost need to be, like,
- 47:52Would be better off, like, re. Emphasizing our
- 47:54uniquenesses?
- 47:56>> Josh Packard: Oh, it's an interesting thought. I haven't. I have
- 47:58not. I have not thought about that. Uh, I'm not
- 48:01even sure I would be the right person. I just.
- 48:05Sociology does so, like, gives us such good
- 48:08perspective. I don't know that it's very good at
- 48:12telling us what we should do.
- 48:13>> Loren: Fair enough.
- 48:14>> Josh Packard: And it's just a, uh. So, like, that would cause
- 48:17me. I would have to think hard about that because
- 48:19it would take me outside of, like, my default
- 48:22skill set.
- 48:22>> Loren: Yeah. Okay, well, hey, I. I got you a hump. So I
- 48:25feel like.
- 48:25>> Josh Packard: There you go. Yeah, no, I'm gonna. I'll be
- 48:28thinking about on the drive.
- 48:30>> Loren: Okay, let's move on to closing questions here. Um,
- 48:34if you're a Pope for a day, what do you want to do
- 48:38with that day? Anything you do. Any kind of, like,
- 48:41broad sociological thing you'd want to study?
- 48:45>> Josh Packard: Um, well, look, I love what Francis was doing with
- 48:48synodality, and I'm hopeful that that continues.
- 48:52Um, so if I was Pope for a day, this Catholic
- 48:56focus, uh, on, um, the church becoming a more
- 49:00listening synodal church, is what that means for
- 49:03your audience that is not super familiar with the
- 49:05Catholic world. Um, basically, it's just a tent by
- 49:08the Catholic Church to start listening to the rank
- 49:09and file. And that's what, you know, even if we're
- 49:12extending Pope beyond Catholic, like, if we're
- 49:14just using it as a metaphor.
- 49:15>> Loren: Yes, it is meant to be a metaphor. So thank you
- 49:17for.
- 49:18>> Josh Packard: I would pick up that very particular straight. I
- 49:20mean, I really think that, um, if we could be more
- 49:24curious, more listening, more structurally
- 49:26oriented towards process over outcome.
- 49:30>> Loren: Yeah.
- 49:31>> Josh Packard: I actually think that we would find more of the
- 49:32outcomes that we Want.
- 49:35>> Loren: That's good. A, uh, theologian. So I feel like
- 49:39since I'm. You're a sociologist, maybe I should
- 49:41broaden this conversation. Like, I usually say
- 49:44theologian or historical Christian figure. Is
- 49:46there, like, a historical sociologist? Historical
- 49:50sociologist you'd want me to bring back to life?
- 49:53>> Josh Packard: Um, okay. Let's go.
- 49:55>> Loren: Uh, if you want to say, like, the Apostle Paul,
- 49:58that's fine, too.
- 50:00>> Josh Packard: No, I'm okay. So I'm. I'm actually going on a trip
- 50:03with Andy Root. I see his. You've got some of his
- 50:05books there. But Andy is running a sort of
- 50:07pilgrimage lesson, um, experience to, um,
- 50:12Bonhoeffer's house, uh, in Germany this fall. And
- 50:16I'm really excited to go there. So Bonhoeffer
- 50:18would be very, um, high up on that list for me,
- 50:22and I'm excited to get to dig in and learn more.
- 50:25>> Loren: That's cool. That's cool. Yeah. Um, talking to,
- 50:29uh, Kara Root Friday as we're recording this for
- 50:33the book. So, um, what do you think history will
- 50:37remember from our current time and place?
- 50:41>> Josh Packard: Well, this is a lot of recency bias. I mean, if
- 50:43we're just talking about the last five or ten
- 50:45years, um, I think they'll record how mean we were
- 50:49to each other. I mean, it just in some ways, feels
- 50:52cruel, and it just, uh. It's hard for me to get
- 50:55out of that. I hope that we're able to turn the
- 50:59tide on that so that when history remembers this
- 51:02like, that these last 10 or 15 years, that posture
- 51:05of these last 10, 15 years is a blip. And so it's
- 51:07not worth noting. But right now I just. I can't. I
- 51:09keep coming back to, like, it just. It feels so
- 51:12mean and small. I know that, like, there are lots
- 51:17of. Look, our newsletter, Future of Faith, is
- 51:19filled with people who are doing amazing and
- 51:21expansive things, but so much of what I see in the
- 51:23news and politically just feels cruel.
- 51:26>> Loren: Wow. Yeah. Yeah. What, uh, do you hope for the
- 51:29future of Christianity?
- 51:34>> Josh Packard: This feels like a weird place. I do this a lot,
- 51:36though, um, for the sociologists in the room to be
- 51:39reminding, uh, like, sometimes I'm giving keynotes
- 51:42or whatever, talks in front of pastors, um, like,
- 51:45large audiences of pastors and ministers, and I'm
- 51:47the one reminding them that the Holy Spirit does,
- 51:49in fact, exist, that you don't have to control
- 51:51everything.
- 51:52>> Loren: Yeah.
- 51:53>> Josh Packard: And in fact, you can't do everything.
- 51:54>> Loren: Yeah.
- 51:55>> Josh Packard: And it seems like we're so. It seems like we've
- 51:57given over religion in a lot of ways to this sort
- 52:00of capitalist ethic of, um, you know, the. The
- 52:04greatest among us are the ones who control the
- 52:06most variables.
- 52:07>> Loren: Yes. And yes.
- 52:09>> Josh Packard: We have a faith that is explicitly opposed to
- 52:12that, and I think we would do well to remember it.
- 52:14>> Loren: Well, that'll preach.
- 52:16>> Josh Packard: I'm no preacher.
- 52:19>> Loren: Uh, where can people connect with you? You
- 52:23mentioned the newsletter Future of Faith.
- 52:25>> Josh Packard: Yeah. So I'm the co founder of an organization
- 52:27called Future of Faith, and you can certainly go
- 52:29there. We try to make as much of what we do free
- 52:32as possible. Um, we have an economic model that
- 52:35relies on partnerships for evaluation work with
- 52:37organizations who have grants. So you're not going
- 52:39to come and get a sales pitch from us? There's no.
- 52:41We don't have a shopping cart. You can't buy
- 52:43anything. So you can sign up for stuff for free.
- 52:45There's. But thanks for asking about the book. So.
- 52:48Faithfulfuturesbook.com um, and the reason I want
- 52:52to talk about this is that we're really trying to
- 52:54do this launch differently, um, put this book out
- 52:57into the world differently and trying to be as
- 52:59generous as we possibly can be. So, for example,
- 53:02there's free webinar that you can go and watch if
- 53:05you want to learn more about the book. You can get
- 53:07chapter summaries. But also, if you know somebody
- 53:10who would benefit from this book, all you have to
- 53:11do is drop a line to me from the form on that
- 53:14page. I'll mail them a free book.
- 53:16>> Loren: Wow.
- 53:17>> Josh Packard: Um, if you know somebody who's doing something
- 53:18amazing in ministry, you know what happens when
- 53:20you write a book like this is that you end up
- 53:22getting invited to speak in places. And so we're
- 53:24tithing. I'm, um, tithing some of that back into
- 53:27this Faithful Futures fund. So if you know
- 53:28somebody who's doing something amazing in
- 53:30ministry, drop me a line, tell me what they're
- 53:32doing. We'll send them $250. No questions asked,
- 53:34just a gift. So we would love to have more people
- 53:37taking us up on that offer. Um, it's. There's no
- 53:41strings attached. We don't sign them up to a
- 53:42mailing list or anything like that.
- 53:43>> Loren: That's awesome. Well, thank you so much for your
- 53:46time. Really appreciate you coming down here and,
- 53:48uh, safe travels on your way down to Denver from
- 53:51here. And we always leave folks with a word of
- 53:53peace. So may God's peace be with you.
- 53:55>> Josh Packard: Thank you very much.
- 53:58>> Loren Richmond: Thanks for joining us on the Future Christian
- 54:00Podcast. The Future Christian Podcast is produced
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