Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Fruit of the Spirit: Sanctification in the Life of Those Who Belong to Christ (Galatians 5:22-25)
Transcript
- 0:00Imagine you're walking into this, this massive unlit
- 0:04industrial factory floor, and the noise is just deafening.
- 0:08Oh, I can picture that. Just total sensory overload.
- 0:12Yeah, total chaos. You look around and you see the
- 0:14sprawling assembly line, but it's violently spitting out
- 0:17these defective jagged machine parts.
- 0:19Like it's completely broken down.
- 0:21Right. There's a gear labeled Jealousy
- 0:24and it's flying off a belt and just smashing into a wall.
- 0:28Wow. And over in the corner, there's
- 0:29a piston labeled Bitter Rivalries, and it's just
- 0:32grinding against itself until it sparks and, you know, catches
- 0:35fire. That sounds like a disaster
- 0:37waiting to happen. It is.
- 0:38The whole place is disjointed, chaotic, and just completely out
- 0:42of control. And that terrifying mechanical
- 0:44chaos is the very specific image the Apostle Paul uses to
- 0:48describe human nature when it's left entirely to its own
- 0:51devices. That is such a vivid way to look
- 0:53at it. Welcome to Reformed Thinking, a
- 0:55deep dive into the theological source material that shapes our
- 0:59understanding of the world today.
- 1:01We're taking a massive, detailed look at a very specific passage
- 1:05of Scripture, which is Galatians chapter 5, verses 22 through 25.
- 1:09And that factory floor image is it's incredibly accurate to the
- 1:13text we are looking at today. Yeah, I think it sets the stage
- 1:16perfectly. We're going to look at this
- 1:18passage through a strict Reformed theological lens,
- 1:22adhering to the framework laid out in the Westminster
- 1:24Confession of Faith. Absolutely.
- 1:26Because the reason this text requires such a comprehensive
- 1:29look is that it directly confronts the dominant religion
- 1:34of our modern era. And that modern religion is the
- 1:36siren song of absolute autonomy, isn't it?
- 1:39Spot on. It really is.
- 1:40Our culture aggressively promotes this secular philosophy
- 1:43that promises that true freedom is found only when you cast off
- 1:46all moral restraints, reject all divine authority, and just, you
- 1:50know, follow your own unrestricted desires.
- 1:52Yeah, the pitch is very compelling.
- 1:54Oh, it's everywhere. We are told from our movies to
- 1:57our marketing campaigns that this absolute self rule is the
- 2:01guaranteed path to human flourishing.
- 2:03You're the captain of your soul, the master of your fate.
- 2:06Right, the sole author of your reality.
- 2:08But when we step back and look at the reality on the ground,
- 2:11that promise yields A vastly different result.
- 2:14It really does. It creates A tremendous burden
- 2:17on the individual her. Huge burden.
- 2:19Instead of a flourishing utopia, this relentless pursuit of self
- 2:22sovereignty has led to a massive fragmentation of the human soul.
- 2:27The psychological toll is just staggering.
- 2:30I mean, we live in an era of unprecedented technological
- 2:33advancement, medical breakthroughs, material
- 2:36abundance. We have everything we could ever
- 2:37want. By all earthly metrics, we
- 2:39should be the most content human beings to ever walk the planet.
- 2:43But we aren't. No global levels of anxiety,
- 2:47anger, depression and stress have reached historic peaks.
- 2:50The liberation the world sells turns out to be a cruel
- 2:53taskmaster. Because when you are your own
- 2:55God, you are also your own slave.
- 2:57Oh man, that is a heavy thought. When you are your own God, you
- 3:01are your own slave. Which brings us right to the
- 3:04historical context of our source material.
- 3:06Because this illusion of autonomy is not a new problem.
- 3:09Not at all. It is the exact same deception
- 3:12the Apostle Paul was confronting in the 1st century.
- 3:15Paul writes this letter to the churches in Galatia to shatter
- 3:18that very illusion. But he is fighting A2 front war
- 3:22isn't he? He absolutely is In Galatia,
- 3:24Paul is actively combating a false gospel of legalism on one
- 3:28side. Let's break that down for
- 3:30people. So legalism is the attempt to
- 3:32measure spirituality by works of the law.
- 3:34Right, checking boxes. Yeah, it's the belief that you
- 3:37can earn a right standing before a holy God through rigorous
- 3:40behavior modification and rule keeping.
- 3:42The Galatians were being tempted to add their own human effort to
- 3:45the finished work of Jesus Christ.
- 3:47Which is a huge error. But while Paul is dismantling
- 3:50that legalistic framework, he has to simultaneously guard his
- 3:53other flank. He makes certain he gives 0
- 3:56ground to antinomianism. OK, let's define that term for
- 3:59clarity, because that's a big theological word.
- 4:01Antinomianism literally means anti.
- 4:03Law, right? Precisely anti law.
- 4:07It is the dangerous error of using grace as a cheap excuse
- 4:10for sin. Like a get out of jail free
- 4:12card. Yeah, it's the mindset that
- 4:13says, well, since God's grace covers all my failures, my moral
- 4:17choices no longer matter. I can live however I want.
- 4:20And Paul argues that both legalism and antinomianism are
- 4:24dead ends. Total dead ends both stem from
- 4:27that same factory of human flesh you mentioned earlier.
- 4:29So instead, Paul introduces the biblical doctrine of union with
- 4:32Christ, which destroys both the pride of the legalist and the
- 4:36rebellion of the antinomian. It cuts right through both of
- 4:38them. That sets up the core contrast
- 4:40in our sources. The text draws a razor sharp
- 4:43distinction between the works of the flesh and the fruit of the
- 4:46Spirit. We are looking at 2 opposing
- 4:48realms here, 2 completely different governing authorities.
- 4:51Right. The flesh produces corruption,
- 4:53disorder, and rebellion against God.
- 4:55Like the broken machine parts. Yeah, but the Holy Spirit
- 4:58organically produces holiness and moral beauty.
- 5:02The sources highlight the specific grammatical choices
- 5:05Paul makes in the original Greek here, and the shift in his
- 5:08vocabulary is pretty striking. It really is.
- 5:10The grammar is the key that unlocks the theology here.
- 5:13Break that down for us. Well, when Paul describes the
- 5:16output of fallen human nature in verse 19, he uses the Greek word
- 5:20erga. Erga OK.
- 5:22Yeah, which is a plural. Now, meaning works plural,
- 5:25right? But when he pivots to describe
- 5:27the output of the Holy Spirit in verse 22, he shifts to the Greek
- 5:31word carpals. Carpals.
- 5:33And this is a singular noun meaning fruit.
- 5:36This shift from plural works to singular fruit is not an
- 5:39accident of dictation. Paul is an incredibly precise
- 5:42thinker. So the plural nature of works
- 5:44implies that human sin is scattered and fragmented, just
- 5:47like that broken factory we discuss at the start.
- 5:49Spot on. The works of the flesh are
- 5:52disjointed. Meaning they don't all show up
- 5:54the same way in every person. Yeah, I mean, a person might be
- 5:57consumed by greed but utterly lack the drive for physical
- 6:01gluttony. Or another person might be given
- 6:04over to fits of rage but have no interest in sorcery or idolatry.
- 6:09The flesh produces this chaotic grab bag of rebellions.
- 6:13But the singular noun carpose or fruit proves that the Holy
- 6:17Spirit produces A unified singular moral profile in the
- 6:22elect. Yes, it is the exact moral
- 6:25profile of Jesus Christ Himself. Paul is not presenting 9
- 6:29unrelated virtues on a buffet table from which a believer
- 6:32might select their personal favorites.
- 6:33Like, I'll take a little patience, but pass on the
- 6:36self-control. Right, you can't do that.
- 6:38He is describing one single spirit produced character you'd
- 6:42from 9 different angles. I really want to visualize this
- 6:44difference for the listener. The works of the flesh operate
- 6:47like that broken manufacturing plant.
- 6:49It requires sweat, exhaustion and mechanical effort to produce
- 6:53all these terrible, isolated outcomes.
- 6:55It's fabricated by human depravity.
- 6:57Yeah, in contrast, the fruit of the Spirit is like a single
- 7:00perfectly formed apple growing on the branch of a tree.
- 7:02That's a great image. You cannot pick and choose
- 7:05pieces of the apple. You cannot look at the apple and
- 7:07say I will take the patient slice, but I will leave the
- 7:10self-control slice behind. Because it's one thing.
- 7:13Right. It grows organically from a
- 7:15living source. The entire apple grows together,
- 7:17even if some parts take, you know, time to ripen fully.
- 7:21That analogy captures the massive gulf between mechanical
- 7:24fabrication and organic regeneration, and the
- 7:28implications for our daily lives are just staggering.
- 7:30How so? Well, this biblical framework
- 7:34completely refutes the entire industry of modern self
- 7:37improvement and moralism. Oh totally, the self help aisle
- 7:40at the bookstore. Right.
- 7:42The world attempts to manufacture virtue from the
- 7:44outside in. We see this through social
- 7:46engineering programs, behavioral psychology, or just sheer white
- 7:51knuckled human willpower. Just trying really hard not to
- 7:54be a bad person. People try to staple good
- 7:56behavior onto an unregenerate heart.
- 7:58They try to tie apples onto a dead branch and call it a living
- 8:01tree. But it might look good from a
- 8:03distance, right? Like a tight on apple looks like
- 8:05an apple, but the moment a storm comes, all those stapled on
- 8:07apples just blow away. Because there's no life in them.
- 8:10Yeah, the wind reveals the deadness of the branch.
- 8:13Precisely true holiness is an internal harvest caused by the
- 8:17sovereign work of the Holy Spirit.
- 8:19Fruit only grows because the fundamental nature of the tree
- 8:23has been changed by God. You can't fake it forever.
- 8:26You cannot produce a spiritual harvest through external
- 8:29pressure. It requires internal life.
- 8:31This is the doctrine of regeneration.
- 8:33God must give you a new heart before you can produce new
- 8:36fruit. Which brings us to the specific
- 8:38breakdown of this singular fruit.
- 8:40The sources divide the 9 virtues listed in Galatians into 3
- 8:43distinct categories. Yes, this is very helpful for
- 8:46categorizing them. We have Godward affections,
- 8:49manward graces, and inward disciplines.
- 8:52Let's start with the Godward affections, which are Lovejoy
- 8:55and Peace. Love is listed first because
- 8:57it's the baseline disposition of the renewed heart.
- 9:00It sets the tone for everything. Else it does.
- 9:02It is a love that sees the glory of God above all things.
- 9:06But the second one, joy, is often misunderstood today.
- 9:09Really misunderstood. Joy in this text is not
- 9:11described as a superficial bubbly cheerfulness, is it?
- 9:14No, the worldly counterfeit of joy is just circumstantial
- 9:18happiness. Like if I have a good day, I
- 9:20have joy. Right.
- 9:21If your bank account is full, if your health is good, if your
- 9:24relationships are smooth, you feel happy.
- 9:27But the moment those circumstances crack, the
- 9:30happiness just evaporates. So what is the joy Paul is
- 9:34talking about? The joy Paul writes about is a
- 9:37theological gladness rooted in your eternal security.
- 9:41Theological gladness. I like that.
- 9:43It is a robust, resilient gladness that persists even
- 9:47while you are suffering. A believer can stand at the
- 9:50graveside of a loved one experiencing agonizing grief
- 9:54while simultaneously possessing a bedrock joy because they know
- 9:57the tomb is empty and Christ is victorious.
- 10:00That is a stunning contrast. You can grieve and have joy at
- 10:03the exact same moment. Absolutely.
- 10:04And the third God, where affection is peace.
- 10:06Again, the worldly definition of peace is just the temporary
- 10:09absence of conflict. Sitting on a quiet beach
- 10:11somewhere. Right, taking a vacation.
- 10:13But the biblical definition is the settled tranquility that
- 10:16comes from being objectively reconciled to the Creator of the
- 10:19universe. The war between you and God has
- 10:21ended. Yeah, the justification achieved
- 10:24by Christ brings a legal peace, which then produces an internal
- 10:28psychological peace. It flows from the legal standing
- 10:31to the internal feeling. Yes.
- 10:34Then we move to the manward graces, which are patience,
- 10:37kindness, and goodness. These dictate how the believer
- 10:40interacts with the people around.
- 10:42Them right In an era defined by digital hostility, constant
- 10:45outrage and bitter rivalries online, the Holy Spirit
- 10:48cultivates supernatural long-suffering.
- 10:51Which we desperately need. This patience is the ability to
- 10:54endure the faults and provocations of others without
- 10:56retaliating. That's incredibly hard to do.
- 10:59It is kindness is a sincere benevolence, a readiness to do
- 11:02good, and goodness is kindness in action.
- 11:06It is moral excellence that actively benefits a neighbor.
- 11:09I want to look closely at the third category, the inward
- 11:11disciplines. This includes faithfulness,
- 11:14gentleness, and self-control. The sources note that it's vital
- 11:17to define these terms pastorally because our modern lexicon has
- 11:21twisted them quite a bit. Very much so.
- 11:23Let's take gentleness, OK? The Greek word is prouts.
- 11:26Prouts Yes. In our culture, gentleness is
- 11:30almost always equated with weakness.
- 11:32We think of someone who is timid, passive, or easily rolled
- 11:35over. Like a pushover.
- 11:37Exactly, but Prouts is the exact opposite of weakness.
- 11:41No, really. Yeah.
- 11:42In the ancient world, this word was often used to describe a
- 11:45powerful wild horse that had been broken and tamed by its
- 11:49master. Oh wow.
- 11:51The horse still possesses all its massive physical strength.
- 11:55It could crush a man's skull with a single kick.
- 11:57Right. But that immense strength is now
- 12:00yielded to the command of the rider.
- 12:02It is strength under control. Strength under control.
- 12:05That changes everything. A gentle believer is not weak.
- 12:08They're a person of tremendous conviction and capability who
- 12:11has submitted their reactions to the sovereignty of God.
- 12:13So they don't have to prove themselves.
- 12:15Right. They do not need to lash out,
- 12:17scream or dominate a room because they trust that God is
- 12:20defending their 'cause. Then we have the final grace
- 12:23listed which is self-control. The Greek is ecritea, which
- 12:28requires the mind and the body to master the self through the
- 12:31word of God. Critique.
- 12:33Now I have to step in here and pose a question for you, because
- 12:36I think this is a huge sticking point.
- 12:37Sure. Go ahead.
- 12:39In modern culture, and even in many contemporary church
- 12:42movements, people often equate the Holy Spirit's activity with
- 12:46a chaotic, highly emotional loss of control.
- 12:49Yes, we see that all the time. You hear people talk about being
- 12:52slain in the Spirit, or barking like dogs or laughing
- 12:55uncontrollably as definitive proof of the Spirit's presence.
- 12:59Like if you're not out of control, the Spirit isn't there,
- 13:02right? How does the biblical inclusion
- 13:04of self-control and gentleness challenge that modern mystical
- 13:07view? This is a crucial corrective for
- 13:09the modern church. The Holy Spirit is a spirit of
- 13:13order, not a spirit of chaos. OK, Paul explicitly states in
- 13:18his letter to the Corinthians that the spirits of prophets are
- 13:21subject to prophets. Meaning what practically?
- 13:24Meaning the Spirit does not override your volition and turn
- 13:27you into a mindless puppet. If the Holy Spirit is the one
- 13:30actively producing self-control, then the true, undeniable
- 13:34evidence of His presence is a mind and body brought under the
- 13:37sovereign mastery of Scripture. So the Spirit makes you more
- 13:40truly human, more in control of your faculties, not less.
- 13:44Spot on. The Westminster Confession of
- 13:46Faith addresses this beautifully in chapter 16, which covers good
- 13:50works. Let's bring the confession in
- 13:52here. The Confession explains that
- 13:54these graces are the visible evidence of a true and lively
- 13:57faith. They distinguish the immediate
- 13:59internal work of the Spirit in the New Covenant from the
- 14:02external civil and ceremonial laws of national Israel.
- 14:05So it's an internal reality producing external fruit, yes.
- 14:10We must guard against the error of believing we can manufacture
- 14:13this fruit by our own grit, but we must equally guard against
- 14:17the era of thinking the Spirit bypasses our mind and will.
- 14:20He doesn't just hijack us. No, He heals and restores our
- 14:24faculty so we can exercise genuine God honoring
- 14:27self-control. If these 9 virtues the singular
- 14:31moral profile of Christ, if they represent the standard of
- 14:34holiness, someone might be wondering how they relate to the
- 14:3710 commandments. That's the natural next
- 14:39question. Yeah, and that brings our
- 14:40conversation to the N WIC. After listing the fruit of the
- 14:48Spirit, Paul writes a very fascinating phrase.
- 14:51He says against such things there is no law.
- 14:54It's an amazing statement. The sources explain that the law
- 14:57can command righteousness, and it can certainly expose our
- 15:00miserable failure to meet that standard, but it lacks the
- 15:03capacity to impart life or create righteousness in fallen
- 15:06humanity. We see here the brilliant
- 15:08harmony between law and gospel. A lot of people harbor a subtle
- 15:12belief that the law is somehow bad or inherently oppressive.
- 15:16Like God was just in a bad mood when he gave it.
- 15:18Yeah, exactly. But the moral law of God is
- 15:21holy, righteous, and good. It, Florida State reflects the
- 15:25unchanging character of God. The weakness does not lie in the
- 15:29law itself. The weakness lies entirely in
- 15:31sinful humanity. The law is perfect.
- 15:34We are broken. Yes, if the Law can stand over a
- 15:37spiritually dead Sinner in command, you shall love the Lord
- 15:40your God with all your heart. But the law cannot reach into
- 15:42that sinner's chest and pour divine love into a hostile,
- 15:45rebellious heart. I want to offer an analogy here.
- 15:48It's easy. The moral law functions very
- 15:50much like an MRI machine in a hospital.
- 15:52OK, I like where this is going you.
- 15:53Feel sick, right? So you go to the clinic and they
- 15:55slide you into this massive, loud tube.
- 15:59The machine does its job perfectly.
- 16:01It accurately reveals the disease in your body.
- 16:04It prints out an image showing the exact location and size of
- 16:07the tumor. Gives you the full diagnostic
- 16:09picture. Exactly.
- 16:11The MRI is a good necessary tool, but that MRI machine
- 16:15cannot cure the disease, it just exposes it.
- 16:19Right? You could run a patient through
- 16:21the MRI 100 times a day and the tumor would only grow worse.
- 16:25The Holy Spirit, on the other hand, is the skilled surgeon who
- 16:28steps into the operating room and actually performs the
- 16:31healing. He removes the heart of stone
- 16:33and inserts a heart of flesh. That is a phenomenal way to
- 16:36visualize the dynamic, the law diagnosis, the fatal condition,
- 16:41the spirit administers, the cure.
- 16:43And the MRI can't be blamed for the tumor.
- 16:46No, it's just telling the truth, and the Spirit actually produces
- 16:50the very things the law demands. The Spirit actualizes what the
- 16:55law proves. In Reformed theology, this
- 16:59aligns perfectly with what we call the third use of the law.
- 17:03Breakdown the uses of the law for us.
- 17:04For those who might not be familiar with that terminology,
- 17:07sure. Historically Reformed thinkers
- 17:09identify 3 uses of the moral law.
- 17:11OK, what's the 1st? The first use is pedagogical.
- 17:15It acts as a schoolmaster to show us our sin and drive us to
- 17:18Christ for mercy. Like the MRI showing us the
- 17:21tumor. So we seek the surgeon, yes.
- 17:24The second use is civil. It restrains evil in society
- 17:27through the threat of punishment.
- 17:28Just keeping basic order. Right, but the third use is
- 17:31normative for the Christian. Once a person is saved, the
- 17:34moral law functions as a guide for the believers grateful
- 17:36obedience. So it's a guide now.
- 17:39It shows us what pleases our Father.
- 17:41It is no longer a covenant of works that condemns us to hell,
- 17:44but a brilliant light illuminating the path of
- 17:47sanctification. We look at the 10 commandments
- 17:49not as a ladder to climb to heaven, but as a description of
- 17:52how heaven citizens behave on earth.
- 17:53If we apply this framework to the local church, the
- 17:56implications are absolutely massive.
- 17:59They really are. Relying on legalistic rules to
- 18:01force behavior modification in a congregation is like trying to
- 18:05heal a dying patient by repeatedly shoving them into the
- 18:09MRI machine and yelling at them for having a tumor.
- 18:12Which is madness. It does not work.
- 18:14It might produce a respectable, well dressed, compliant exterior
- 18:18on Sunday morning, but it leaves the heart incredibly proud,
- 18:22anxious and self-righteous. Legalism relies on external
- 18:25pressure and fear, Yeah. But true obedience is the
- 18:28grateful, joyful response of those who have received
- 18:31staggering mercy. The believer obeys, not as
- 18:35terrified slave trying to earn life, but as a fully accepted,
- 18:38dearly loved child walking in the liberty of grace.
- 18:41The motivation for obedience shifts entirely.
- 18:43You are no longer trying to bribe a judge, you're trying to
- 18:46honor a father. But if we are indeed cured, if
- 18:49that spiritual surgery has taken place and the healing has begun,
- 18:53there must have been a definitive moment when the
- 18:55disease lost its lethal grip. There has to be a starting
- 18:58point. Right, there has to be a
- 18:59transition point that brings us to the theological anchor of
- 19:03this entire passage found in Malaysians 5 verse 24.
- 19:06Paul writes. And those who belong to Christ
- 19:09Jesus have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires.
- 19:13This is the definitive rupture. This single verse is the
- 19:16theological bedrock for everything we are discussing
- 19:19today. It's huge.
- 19:21The Apostle Paul uses the Greek verb estarasan.
- 19:24Estarasan. Which translates to have
- 19:26crucified. We need to look at the grammar
- 19:29here because its significance is staggering.
- 19:32Grammatically, this verb is in the aorist active indicative.
- 19:36OK, let's make sure we unpack that because most of us don't
- 19:39speak Greek. What does an aorist active
- 19:41indicative actually mean for the person listening right now?
- 19:44It's a great question. In Greek, the aorist tense
- 19:47signifies a definitive completed action in the past.
- 19:50Completed, not ongoing. Right.
- 19:53It's a snapshot of an event that is already finished.
- 19:56Paul is not giving an imperative command here.
- 19:58He's not saying you need to try really hard to start crucifying
- 20:01your flesh today. Oh, that's a huge distinction.
- 20:04It is he is declaring A redemptive historical reality.
- 20:08He is stating a fact. This crucifixion happened at the
- 20:11exact moment of your regeneration.
- 20:13When you were saved, yes. When the Holy Spirit granted you
- 20:16faith, you were brought into a federal and spiritual union with
- 20:20Jesus Christ. You were united to His death on
- 20:22the cross and united to His resurrection.
- 20:25So when Christ died, the ruling power of my fallen nature and
- 20:28died with Him. Yes, the flesh Paul mentions
- 20:31refers to the entirety of fallen human nature.
- 20:33The whole factory, the whole. Factory.
- 20:36It is defined by disordered loves, rebellious cravings, and
- 20:40a deep seated hostility toward God.
- 20:42Paul is declaring that the absolute dominion and tyranny of
- 20:46that flesh has been definitively broken.
- 20:48It is a completed action. You are no longer a slave to it.
- 20:51I have to ask the obvious glaring question then.
- 20:54I think I know what it is. If the flesh is definitively
- 20:56crucified. If it is completely dead and
- 20:58it's dominion is broken in the past, why do Christians still
- 21:02sin? Yeah, the tension.
- 21:03Why is there still a daily, brutal, sometimes exhausting
- 21:07struggle against temptation? I mean, if the surgery was a
- 21:09success, why am I still coughing up blood?
- 21:12That is the tension every single believer experiences.
- 21:16It is the reality of the already and then not yet.
- 21:19To answer that, we look directly to the Westminster Confession
- 21:22again, Chapter 13 on sanctification.
- 21:24What does chapter 13 say? The Confession teaches that
- 21:27while the dominion of the whole body of sin is destroyed, the
- 21:30remnants of sin abide in every part of the believer.
- 21:33The remnants, yes. The ruling power is broken, but
- 21:37the lingering presence remains. The great 19th century preacher
- 21:42Charles Spurgeon provided A vivid, almost shocking analogy
- 21:45for this reality. I love Spurgeon.
- 21:47What was Spurgeon's analogy? Spurgeon said we should think of
- 21:50the old man, the flesh, as a sentenced criminal who has been
- 21:53nailed to a tree. OK, a criminal on a cross.
- 21:56Because the criminal is nailed to the cross, his dominion is
- 21:59over. He can no longer walk around and
- 22:01rule the city. He no longer holds the scepter
- 22:03of the soul. He's bound right.
- 22:05The execution has commenced and the outcome is absolutely
- 22:08certain. But Spurgeon notes the criminal
- 22:11is still alive on that cross for a time.
- 22:13He still thrashes against the nails, he still bleeds, he still
- 22:17screams out curses, and he still causes immense trouble for
- 22:21anyone standing nearby. He's dangerous even while dying.
- 22:24Exactly. The flesh is a dying beast, and
- 22:27dying beats are incredibly dangerous.
- 22:30Sin remains in the believer, but it no longer reigns over the
- 22:33believer. That brings so much clarity to
- 22:35the daily Christian experience. It is a lethal, permanent break,
- 22:40but the execution takes the entirety of our earthly lives to
- 22:43finalize. The criminal is nailed down, but
- 22:46he is loud. Precisely.
- 22:48And this biblical reality, secured by that a wrist
- 22:51indicative, forces us to reject historical theological errors on
- 22:55two major fronts. Let's talk about those errors.
- 22:581st, we must reject the framework of Arminianism.
- 23:01In practical terms, Armenianism often treats a believer.
- 23:03Standing before God is precarious.
- 23:05Like you could lose it at any moment.
- 23:07Right. It suggests that you must
- 23:09maintain your own crucifixion of the flesh in order to stay
- 23:11saved. It places the burden of
- 23:13maintaining justification on the believers performance.
- 23:16Which would mean you could lose your salvation if you failed to
- 23:18fight the flesh adequately on any given Tuesday.
- 23:20Yes, and that produces endless anxiety.
- 23:23You never have peace. And what's the second error?
- 23:262nd, we must reject the Roman Catholic framework.
- 23:30Historically, Roman Catholicism frequently confuses
- 23:34justification with sanctification.
- 23:36Blurring the lines between the two.
- 23:37Exactly. It views the ongoing
- 23:40mortification of sin as a cooperative work that gradually
- 23:44earns or increases your right standing before God.
- 23:47But Paul's grammar dismantles that, yes.
- 23:50Paul's use of the aorist indicative have crucified
- 23:54shatters both of those errors. It secures the believers
- 23:57positional reality as an irreversible, unchangeable gift
- 24:01of sovereign grace. It's done.
- 24:03You do not fight the flesh to achieve union with Christ.
- 24:06You fight the flesh because you already possess union with
- 24:08Christ. You fight from a position of
- 24:10absolute victory. Which means this completed
- 24:13action in the past does not mean Christians just sit back, kick
- 24:16up their feet and do nothing today.
- 24:17No, not at all. The fact that the war is won
- 24:20does not mean we stop fighting the remaining skirmishes.
- 24:22That leads us directly into the act of command of verse 25.
- 24:25Right the transition from theology to practice.
- 24:28Paul writes If we live by the Spirit, let us also keep in step
- 24:31with the Spirit. The sources note a critical
- 24:34detail about the word if in this sentence.
- 24:36It is a first class conditional clause in the Greek.
- 24:39A first class conditional assumes the premise to be true
- 24:42for the sake of the argument. So it's not a question of
- 24:45whether it's true. No, it is better translated as
- 24:48since we live by the Spirit. Since that changes the tone.
- 24:53Paul is saying, since it is an objective fact that the Spirit
- 24:56has given you new life, let your daily conduct match that
- 24:59reality. The indicative of our secure
- 25:02position mandates the imperative of our daily practice.
- 25:05God's grace does not make us passive, it fuels our active
- 25:09obedience. Exactly.
- 25:10This is where we must dissect the Greek verb steuschmann,
- 25:13which is translated as keep in step.
- 25:15Steuschmann, Yes. This is a present active
- 25:18subjunctive verb, and it carries very distinct, rigorous military
- 25:21connotations. Military, not just a casual.
- 25:24Walk. No, it does not mean a casual,
- 25:26meandering walk through a garden.
- 25:28It means to March in a straight line, to stay in rank, to line
- 25:32up behind a leader, and to conform to a strict standard.
- 25:35The Holy Spirit gives the life, and now the believer must
- 25:38actively order their conduct to align with that life.
- 25:42I picture a highly disciplined marching band acting in complete
- 25:46unison under the direction of a conductor.
- 25:48That's a perfect visual. Every single foot strikes the
- 25:51ground at the exact same fraction of a second.
- 25:54The brass section, the woodwinds, the percussion,
- 25:57they're all following the exact same sheet music.
- 25:59No one is improvising a jazz solo.
- 26:01You can't have a rogue trombone player.
- 26:04Right. Contrast that heavily with an
- 26:06aimless wandering stroll, or worse, a chaotic mosh pit at a
- 26:11concert where everyone is just slamming into each other,
- 26:13following their own blind impulses and raw adrenaline.
- 26:16The Christian life is the marching band, not the mosh pit.
- 26:20That marching band imagery perfectly captures the essence
- 26:23of Stoyish men. You are following the rhythm set
- 26:25by the Holy Spirit and the sheet music you are reading is the
- 26:28written word of God. So it's heavily structured.
- 26:31It is, and this strict discipline standard completely
- 26:34refutes the modern evangelical trend of quietism.
- 26:36Explain quietism for us. Quietism is that incredibly
- 26:39popular. Let go and let God mentality.
- 26:42Oh, I've heard that phrase a million times.
- 26:44It is the idea that you should just be completely passive in
- 26:47your sanctification. Proponents of this view say
- 26:50things like stop trying and start trusting, as if making any
- 26:54moral effort is somehow a lack of faith.
- 26:56They treat sanctification as a purely passive reception.
- 27:00Right. But the great Puritan theologian
- 27:02John Owen vehemently oppose this passive mindset.
- 27:06He understood the thrashing criminal on the cross.
- 27:09What did Owen say? Owen famously declared that
- 27:12believers must be actively killing sin, or sin will be
- 27:15killing them. Wow, actively killing sin.
- 27:18Sanctification requires rigorous, intentional blood,
- 27:21sweat and tears. Exertion.
- 27:23You are commanded to March. The sources also point out that
- 27:27this act of marching confronts another major issue in the
- 27:30modern church, which is seeker sensitive pragmatism.
- 27:32Yes, that's a huge issue today. This is the ministry model that
- 27:35sacrifices robust biblical truth in order to achieve rapid
- 27:39numerical church growth. It often relies heavily on
- 27:43corporate marketing tactics, demographic studies or
- 27:45psychological manipulation to fill the seats on a Sunday
- 27:48morning. Pragmatism is a severe error
- 27:52because it relies entirely on the works of the flesh to
- 27:54produce spiritual results, which is a theological impossibility.
- 27:58You can't use the broken factory parts to build the apple.
- 28:01Exactly. You cannot manufacture the fruit
- 28:03of the Spirit using the machinery of the broken factory.
- 28:07You cannot March in step with the Holy Spirit while
- 28:09simultaneously employing the manipulative, fleshly tactics of
- 28:13the secular business world. God won't honor that.
- 28:15God will not bless methods that contradict His character.
- 28:19Furthermore, there is a substantial eschatological
- 28:21dimension to this military March that we cannot ignore.
- 28:25Eschatological meaning it relates to the end times and the
- 28:28future Kingdom. Yes.
- 28:30The Holy Spirit is described elsewhere in Scripture as the
- 28:34arhabam, that is a Greek business term meaning the
- 28:38earnest money or the down payment of our future
- 28:40inheritance. Like a deposit on a house.
- 28:42Exactly when a believer displays the fruit of the spirit, when
- 28:45they exhibit supernatural patience, gentleness, and
- 28:48self-control, they are providing the washing wool with a visible
- 28:51testimony of the coming millennial Kingdom.
- 28:53That gives so much weight to our daily actions.
- 28:56They're showing a flash of the future era where Jesus Christ
- 28:59will rule the earth perfectly. Our discipline Marching today is
- 29:03a cinematic trailer for the coming Kingdom of Righteousness.
- 29:07All this massive theology requires rigorous everyday
- 29:11application for you, the listener.
- 29:13It cannot just stay in our heads as an abstract academic
- 29:16exercise. No, it has to be lived out.
- 29:18We have to bring it down to the ground that moves our discussion
- 29:21into the practical implications for the local church and how we
- 29:25examine our own lives. The source material provides a
- 29:28brilliant application model categorized as head, heart and
- 29:31hands. It's a very thorough diagnostic.
- 29:33The text calls for stringent self examination, it exposes the
- 29:37terror of false assurance, and simultaneously it offers massive
- 29:41encouragement to struggling believers.
- 29:43We have to know how to measure true spiritual health in a local
- 29:47congregation accurately. And let me be clear, church
- 29:51health is absolutely not assessed by weekend attendance
- 29:53numbers. It's not about how full the room
- 29:55is. No, it is not assessed by the
- 29:58Polish and production value of the youth programs.
- 30:01It is not assessed by the visible emotional excitement
- 30:04during a loud worship set. So what are the actual metrics?
- 30:08True Church health is measured by the abundance of sacrificial
- 30:11love, the relentless pursuit of unity and peace, and the
- 30:15faithful exercise of patience among the members when they
- 30:18disagree. When they actually have to bear
- 30:19with one another. Right.
- 30:21If a person makes a very loud vocal profession of faith, but
- 30:25completely lacks the accompanying fruit of the Spirit
- 30:27over a long period of time, they are clinging to a dangerous,
- 30:31damning illusion. Look your own local church.
- 30:33Are we evaluating our churches by flashy metrics?
- 30:37Are we judging success by the size of the freshly paved
- 30:39parking lot, the wattage of the lighting rig on the stage, or
- 30:43the charisma of the lead pastor? Those are all fleshly metrics.
- 30:46Or are we evaluating our churches by the slow, steady,
- 30:49organic grows and gentleness, faithfulness and self-control in
- 30:52the lives of the actual congregation?
- 30:54That is the diagnostic question every single Church must answer
- 30:58honestly. But as we issue those warnings,
- 31:02we must also offer robust pastoral encouragement to the
- 31:06tender conscience believer. We don't want to leave people in
- 31:09despair. Right.
- 31:10There's someone listening to this right now who feels
- 31:12completely crushed. They hear this standard of
- 31:15holiness, they look at their own life, and they feel utterly
- 31:18overwhelmed by their daily failures.
- 31:20They just see the thrashing criminal.
- 31:22They feel the criminal thrashing on the cross and they assume
- 31:24they must not be saved. But if you are grieving over
- 31:27your remaining sin? If you are mourning your lack of
- 31:29patience, that very grief is proof that you are no longer at
- 31:33peace with the flesh. Because dead men do not fight.
- 31:36Exactly. Dead men do not fight.
- 31:39The struggle itself is a definitive evidence of the Holy
- 31:42Spirit's life within you. The old you wouldn't have cared.
- 31:44The old unregenerate nature would never mourn its own
- 31:47corruption, it would celebrate it.
- 31:49The fact that you hate your sin proves that the Spirit has given
- 31:52you new life. That is incredibly comforting.
- 31:56Dead men do not fight, and the sources connect this preached
- 32:00word to the visible word of the Lord's Supper.
- 32:03Which is such a vital grace when?
- 32:04Believers gather at the table and take the bread in the cup.
- 32:07They are being physically assured that they truly belong
- 32:10to Christ Jesus. The sacrament nourishes the
- 32:13soul. It is God giving us something
- 32:15tangible to strengthen us for the ongoing daily rigors of the
- 32:19military March in the Spirit. The Lord's Supper is God kindly
- 32:23accommodating our physical weakness.
- 32:26He knows we are prone to doubt. We doubt all the time.
- 32:29So He gives us something to taste, to chew, and to swallow
- 32:32in order to seal the promises of the gospel to our anxious
- 32:35hearts. It sustains us for the battle.
- 32:38Let's bring this all together. We have covered a massive amount
- 32:41of theological ground. Today we discussed the
- 32:44definitive crucifixion of the flesh at the exact moment of
- 32:47regeneration. The completed action.
- 32:49We looked into the singular supernatural fruit produced
- 32:51organically by the Holy Spirit, which fulfills the righteous
- 32:54demands of the moral law, and we outline the active discipline
- 32:58military March required of every single believer.
- 33:00The progression of Paul's thought is clear.
- 33:03We move from the indicative of who we already are in Christ to
- 33:08the imperative of how we must now live.
- 33:10The reality fuels the action. Sovereign grace pardons the
- 33:14Sinner, but it also unequivocally changes the
- 33:17Sinner. Which leaves us with a final
- 33:19consideration, thinking back to the anxiety and fragmentation of
- 33:23the modern world we discussed at the very start of the show.
- 33:25The. Absolute autonomy issue.
- 33:26Right. The secular world constantly
- 33:29demands instant results and manufacturers hollow, fragile
- 33:32virtues, but the Holy Spirit works organically, like a Master
- 33:37Gardener. Slowly and surely.
- 33:38If the singular fruit of the Spirit is the exact moral
- 33:41profile of Jesus Christ Himself, and if the Holy Spirit is slowly
- 33:45and organically growing that profile inside you over a
- 33:48lifetime of stumbling, failing, and learning, how does seeing
- 33:52your own slow stumbling growth completely alter the way you
- 33:55view Christ's daily enduring patience with you?
- 33:58That is the staggering reality of grace.
- 34:00He planted the seed and he never abandons the harvest.
- 34:03Thank you for joining us on this deep dive.
- 34:05Keep marching.