Latest / THE DAILY BRIEF / How Iranians in the US feel about the US-Israel war on Iran
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: For more. I'm joined now by Caroline A. Moderaci Tehrani.
- 0:03Speaker 1: She is a journalist and then aroun Us expert. She's
- 0:06Speaker 1: been covering Iran for over a decade now and she
- 0:09Speaker 1: joins us from Atlanta. Good to have you on the program, Caroline,
- 0:13Speaker 1: So thanks Marcha. When you are talking with Iranians living
- 0:17Speaker 1: in the United States, what do they say, how do
- 0:20Speaker 1: they feel about this war unfolding back home?
- 0:26Speaker 2: Well, Monica, what I would say is that there is
- 0:29Speaker 2: a lot of unity amongst Iranian Americans when it comes
- 0:32Speaker 2: to their disdain for the regime, but there is increasing
- 0:36Speaker 2: division amongst Iranian Americans about the way that the United
- 0:40Speaker 2: States and Israel is litigating this war. There are a
- 0:45Speaker 2: large number of Iranian Americans who are very concerned about
- 0:49Speaker 2: the way that the United States is once again embroiled
- 0:52Speaker 2: in a conflict overseas and attempting to regime change. You know,
- 0:57Speaker 2: there are some reminiscence of Iraq there, and people are
- 1:02Speaker 2: extremely wary of the intentions of the United States and
- 1:07Speaker 2: of course of Israel. And then there are some others,
- 1:09Speaker 2: particularly who are on the West coast of the country,
- 1:14Speaker 2: who are far more open to the idea of the
- 1:17Speaker 2: United States potentially being able to bring about some regime change,
- 1:21Speaker 2: but I would say Monico. As this conflict has continued
- 1:25Speaker 2: now into a month, I'm increasingly hearing more and more
- 1:29Speaker 2: people being very fearful that there will be not much
- 1:32Speaker 2: left of the country and infrastructure for civilians if the
- 1:36Speaker 2: war continues to go as it has been going.
- 1:39Speaker 1: And I can imagine there are probably also fearful for
- 1:42Speaker 1: their friends and family who may or may not still
- 1:45Speaker 1: be in Iran. How do they manage to stay in
- 1:47Speaker 1: touch with them if at all.
- 1:50Speaker 2: Yeah, it's a really really good question, and it sort
- 1:52Speaker 2: of centers the humanity at all of this, which is
- 1:55Speaker 2: that a lot of people who are here in the
- 1:56Speaker 2: United States were exiled from Iran may still have some
- 2:00Speaker 2: family members in there. I'm certainly one of those people,
- 2:03Speaker 2: and it's been extremely difficult to get in touch with
- 2:06Speaker 2: loved ones. People are very very anxious. A lot of
- 2:08Speaker 2: people are staying up through the night to try and
- 2:10Speaker 2: get hold of people. WhatsApp messages, telegram messages tend to
- 2:14Speaker 2: not always go through. Usually I'm in touch with people
- 2:17Speaker 2: perhaps every three or four days, and it's because there
- 2:21Speaker 2: has been an internet blackout across the country. That means
- 2:23Speaker 2: that connectivity for Iranians inside Iran is extremely scarce. It's
- 2:28Speaker 2: hovered around one percent for the last three weeks. And
- 2:32Speaker 2: so obviously and understandably, people outside the country are really
- 2:37Speaker 2: really tearing their hair out, wondering is my loved one safe?
- 2:40Speaker 2: Have they been and have they fallen victim to one
- 2:44Speaker 2: of these bombings that we've seen. And there's just a
- 2:46Speaker 2: lot of anxiety as this war continues, Monika.
- 2:49Speaker 1: And of course it's also very difficult ten to somehow
- 2:52Speaker 1: gauge the sentiment in the country outside. Are they Iran?
- 2:56Speaker 1: We keep hearing mixed messages, for one, negotiation being mentioned
- 3:01Speaker 1: several times. At the same time, though military built up
- 3:04Speaker 1: is continuing. How does the Iranian American community view a
- 3:09Speaker 1: possible risk of a ground war starting in Iran?
- 3:14Speaker 2: I think there's a lot of anxiety around that, Monica. Understandably,
- 3:17Speaker 2: As I mentioned, you know, the United States certainly has
- 3:20Speaker 2: a very poor track record of any kind of intervention
- 3:24Speaker 2: in this region in the Middle East. Obviously, there is
- 3:27Speaker 2: a long history between Iran and the United States, you know,
- 3:31Speaker 2: goes all the way back before the nineteen fifty three
- 3:34Speaker 2: coup which overthrew Mossade, and I think that there is
- 3:39Speaker 2: a lot of anxiety that ground troops would ratchet up
- 3:43Speaker 2: this already unending conflict. You know, there is no sort
- 3:47Speaker 2: of fixed firm date insight. And I think that also, Monica,
- 3:51Speaker 2: for a lot of Americans as well. You know, these
- 3:53Speaker 2: are Iranian Americans. A lot of Americans do not want this.
- 3:56Speaker 2: This is a very unpopular war here at the United States.
- 4:00Speaker 2: Its Americans are starting to feel the pain and pressure
- 4:02Speaker 2: at the gas pump. And there's a lot of anxiety
- 4:04Speaker 2: as we are kind of approaching the midterms as well
- 4:07Speaker 2: from some Republicans that this war is going to lead
- 4:10Speaker 2: to a shellacking for them in the midterms.
- 4:14Speaker 1: Now, let's just assume that a deal will be struck.
- 4:19Speaker 1: Is there something like a best case scenario for American
- 4:22Speaker 1: Iranians because regime change at the moment doesn't look likely.
- 4:29Speaker 2: Yeah, I think it's a very good question. It's a
- 4:32Speaker 2: difficult question, Moniker, for a few reasons. One is that
- 4:36Speaker 2: the majority of Uranians, not just outside of the country,
- 4:40Speaker 2: inside the country, from the limited polling that we have have,
- 4:43Speaker 2: stated that they want regime change. The how you get
- 4:46Speaker 2: to the regime change is really the question that he
- 4:49Speaker 2: has caused so much of the fissure and fracturing amongst
- 4:52Speaker 2: not just Iranians here in the United States, but also
- 4:55Speaker 2: inside Iran as well. I always tell people that, look,
- 4:58Speaker 2: this is a country of ninety two million pe. They
- 5:00Speaker 2: are by no means a monolith you were going to have.
- 5:03Speaker 2: Just as if you pulled people inside Germany, you know,
- 5:05Speaker 2: it doesn't matter that they live in the same town.
- 5:07Speaker 2: People have varying opinions, and they might have allegiances or
- 5:10Speaker 2: you know too, different political parties. It's no different just
- 5:13Speaker 2: because people are Iranians. I will say that for a
- 5:16Speaker 2: lot of people, a worst case scenario looks like an
- 5:19Speaker 2: emboldened regime that is left in place, as it looks
- 5:22Speaker 2: like it may be after the United States and Israel,
- 5:26Speaker 2: or certainly the United States pulls out, because at the moment,
- 5:29Speaker 2: what you have is understandably paranoid and certainly more violent
- 5:34Speaker 2: regime than you've had even in the recent past, unless
- 5:37Speaker 2: we not forget than in January thousands of Iranians were
- 5:40Speaker 2: killed or when they took part in anti government protests,
- 5:44Speaker 2: and so I think that that's really a really big
- 5:46Speaker 2: concern for a lot of Iranian Americans, which is what
- 5:49Speaker 2: is going to happen, what is going to be left
- 5:51Speaker 2: of the regime? And how are they going to inflict
- 5:54Speaker 2: even more suffering on the Iranian people, coupled with the
- 5:59Speaker 2: fact that Iranians are still at the threat of bombs
- 6:02Speaker 2: by the United States and Israel.
- 6:04Speaker 1: All right, well, journalist Caroline Moderesci Tehrani joining us in Atlanta.
- 6:09Speaker 1: Thank you so very much for your time.