Latest / Learn Danish with Fexingo / Danish Fruit and Vegetables Basics
Transcript
- Lucas: Luna, I'm craving something sweet. How about we talk about fruit in Danish today? Luna: Oh, I love fruit! Especially apples. How do you say 'apple' in Danish? Lucas: It's 'et æble'. Let's say it together: et æble. Luna: et æble. That sounds like 'eb-le'. Et æble. Lucas: Exactly. Et æble. Now, what about a banana? Luna: Is it 'en banan'? That seems easy. Lucas: Right! En banan. In Danish, 'banana' is 'en banan'. So we have 'et æble' and 'en banan'. Luna: Okay, so 'et' for apple and 'en' for banana. That's like gender, right? Lucas: Yes, exactly. 'Et' is neuter, 'en' is common gender. Now, next up: 'an orange' is 'en appelsin'. Luna: En appelsin. That's a long word! Appelsin. Lucas: It is. But you'll get it. En appelsin. And for 'grapes', we say 'vindruer'. That's plural, so no 'en' or 'et'. Luna: Vindruer. That sounds like 'vin droo er'. Vindruer. Lucas: Perfect. So let's review: et æble, en banan, en appelsin, and vindruer. Luna: Et æble, en banan, en appelsin, vindruer. I think I got it! Lucas: Great. Now let's imagine a little scene. You're at a market. How would you say 'I would like an apple'? Luna: Uh... 'Jeg vil gerne have et æble'? Lucas: Yes! That's perfect. 'Jeg vil gerne have et æble.' And if you want bananas? Luna: 'Jeg vil gerne have en banan'? Lucas: Exactly. Now, what about grapes? Remember, grapes are plural. Luna: Oh right, so 'Jeg vil gerne have vindruer'? Lucas: Yes, no article needed. 'Jeg vil gerne have vindruer.' And for orange? Luna: 'Jeg vil gerne have en appelsin.' That's a mouthful! Lucas: You'll get used to it. Let's practice all four again. I say the English, you say the Danish. Luna: Okay! Lucas: Apple. Luna: Et æble. Lucas: Banana. Luna: En banan. Lucas: Orange. Luna: En appelsin. Lucas: Grapes. Luna: Vindruer. Lucas: Wonderful! You did it. Now, let's put them in a tiny dialogue. I'll be the seller, you be the customer. I say 'Hvad vil du gerne have?' meaning 'What would you like?' Luna: Okay. Hvad vil du gerne have? And I say... 'Jeg vil gerne have et æble og en banan.' Lucas: Lovely. And I'd say 'Værsgo' which means 'Here you go'. So let's try that back and forth. Luna: Hvad vil du gerne have? Lucas: Jeg vil gerne have en appelsin og vindruer. Luna: Værsgo! That's fun. I can imagine being at a market. Lucas: Exactly. Now, let's do a quick recall. Say the four fruits we learned today. Luna: Et æble, en banan, en appelsin, vindruer. Lucas: You nailed it. And remember, when you're at a store, you can use 'Jeg vil gerne have...' with these words. Luna: That's so useful. Thanks, Lucas! I feel like I could buy fruit in Danish now. Lucas: You definitely could. Keep practicing, and next time we'll build on this. For now, that's it for Episode 40 of Learn Danish with Fexingo. Luna: Thanks for joining us! Practice your fruits, and see you next time.