Latest / The SME Stream / Shane Solly: Interest rates and your assets
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Mind, Jennie.
- 0:22Speaker 2: Jennie is love and we welcome back to the Weekend Collective.
- 0:26Speaker 2: I'm Tim Beverage and this is Smart Money. By the way,
- 0:29Speaker 2: if you missed any of our previous hours, we interviewed
- 0:32Speaker 2: David Seymour about the Treaty Principles Bill and away without
- 0:35Speaker 2: getting too dramatic about it to believe it or not,
- 0:37Speaker 2: despite all the drama around the country about it. And
- 0:39Speaker 2: we also had to chat with mart Mitchell about the
- 0:41Speaker 2: decreasing crime statistics which is good news, and violent crime
- 0:45Speaker 2: in Auckland CBD, among other things. You can check that
- 0:48Speaker 2: out and the feedback we got if you go to
- 0:51Speaker 2: our podcast just for the Weekend Collective at iHeartRadio. But
- 0:54Speaker 2: now it is time for smart Money and my guest
- 0:59Speaker 2: is from Harbor Asset Management. He's a director and portfolio
- 1:01Speaker 2: manager and research analyst and his name is Shane Solly.
- 1:05Speaker 2: Good afternoon, Yeah, Hey, how are you going all right?
- 1:08Speaker 2: How are you doing this weekend?
- 1:10Speaker 1: Dad?
- 1:10Speaker 2: Excellent? So yes, if you have any kind of if
- 1:13Speaker 2: you're interested in money basically and understanding how the world
- 1:16Speaker 2: works when it comes to money and assets and investments,
- 1:19Speaker 2: we'd love to hear me. Just we'll stick with us
- 1:22Speaker 2: because we're going to get into well, let's we'll get
- 1:24Speaker 2: right into it, shall we shame. The first thing is
- 1:28Speaker 2: central banks cutting official interest rates. And when we were
- 1:33Speaker 2: in central banks, we're just talking in New Zealand context
- 1:36Speaker 2: as well.
- 1:37Speaker 1: Yeah, that's a really good question because I think you
- 1:39Speaker 1: know central banks, that's people like the Reserve Bank in
- 1:41Speaker 1: New Zealand, but it's also things like the US Schedule Reserve,
- 1:44Speaker 1: the Bank of England, the European Central Bank. And look,
- 1:47Speaker 1: it's really interesting. We've had central banks increasing interest rates.
- 1:51Speaker 1: So the last few is post COVID to try and
- 1:54Speaker 1: help get on top of inflation, and now they're going
- 1:57Speaker 1: the other way. So we've seen central banks neutralizing official
- 2:01Speaker 1: interest rates as this inflation falls and as economic lead
- 2:05Speaker 1: indicators suggest that economic growth starting to slow and they're
- 2:08Speaker 1: actually starting to worry about unemployment. So the risk has
- 2:10Speaker 1: gone from inflation to growth. And we're expecting this week Wednesday,
- 2:16Speaker 1: the US Federal Reserve is expected to join other central banks,
- 2:20Speaker 1: including the Reserve Bank in New Zealand and actually cutting
- 2:23Speaker 1: official rates. So yeah, it's an interesting time. You know,
- 2:27Speaker 1: certainly this inflation, the mix between inflation interest rates, certainly
- 2:32Speaker 1: the inflation sits the trajectory how fast or can the
- 2:36Speaker 1: central banks cut? Well that economic growth that really sort
- 2:39Speaker 1: of sits the pace and the magnitude. So inflation says
- 2:41Speaker 1: yessues should be cutting, but growth is the key to
- 2:44Speaker 1: how fast. And certainly we know in our economy here
- 2:47Speaker 1: it's time, right, it's time for rate cuts here?
- 2:50Speaker 2: How urgently would you be wanting to cut rates because
- 2:53Speaker 2: we've gone from a few months ago where Adrian R's
- 2:56Speaker 2: rhetoric even said I was thinking about maybe even putting
- 2:59Speaker 2: them up, but I'm going to leave them the same.
- 3:01Speaker 2: And finally there's a slight drop. I'm guessing from just
- 3:04Speaker 2: the energy and your voice around that you'd like to
- 3:06Speaker 2: say a bit more of a fall, a bit quicker.
- 3:09Speaker 1: Well, I think we need consecutive rate cuts. I think
- 3:12Speaker 1: there's the door has been open. They need to keep
- 3:15Speaker 1: this momentum going or let the economists decide whether it
- 3:19Speaker 1: was done early enough or not. But certainly from the
- 3:22Speaker 1: real economy, you know, we know that unemployment is going
- 3:25Speaker 1: to creep. But that's the thing I'm worried about. Tim,
- 3:26Speaker 1: to be honest with you, there's a you know, we
- 3:28Speaker 1: could come into this first quarter, second quarter here in
- 3:30Speaker 1: New Zealand with unemployment up above five percent, maybe even
- 3:33Speaker 1: hitting six six and a half, and that gets pretty painful.
- 3:36Speaker 1: So fighting inflation lots of different tools. They used. A
- 3:41Speaker 1: sledgehammer helped, There's lots of other things that helped as well.
- 3:46Speaker 2: Actually, just understand context around the Reserve Bank's decisions, because
- 3:51Speaker 2: my immediate question I wrote down is how much blame
- 3:53Speaker 2: do they have for the inflation that they had to
- 3:54Speaker 2: get under control? And one might suggest quite a substantial chunk.
- 4:00Speaker 2: You can answer that now if you like.
- 4:02Speaker 1: Yeah, Look, I think there's lots of different factors. I
- 4:04Speaker 1: don't think the Reserve Bank was the sole determined there.
- 4:07Speaker 1: In fact, they were quite a way down the list
- 4:10Speaker 1: of things. And that's the same with all the central
- 4:12Speaker 1: banks globally. But I think the thing we can look
- 4:14Speaker 1: back with hindsight and say, during COVID, all the central
- 4:17Speaker 1: banks globally, including the Reserve Bank, we're pretty keen to
- 4:20Speaker 1: keep the economies afloat, and so we probably made it
- 4:23Speaker 1: a bit easy. So we've gone from one side of
- 4:25Speaker 1: the boat to the other and now we're getting back
- 4:27Speaker 1: to this neutral level. And I think there's supply chains
- 4:30Speaker 1: were a big part of this whole you know, where
- 4:32Speaker 1: did the inflation come from? And so yeah, no it's
- 4:35Speaker 1: not I don't think it's reserve banks that are They
- 4:38Speaker 1: not the ones that they have been doing the right
- 4:40Speaker 1: thing in terms of getting on top of it. So
- 4:42Speaker 1: they've done the job. They have been the police person
- 4:45Speaker 1: out there trying to control things.
- 4:47Speaker 2: For context, our Reserve Bank did have a duel remit,
- 4:51Speaker 2: which was heavily criticized at one stage, wasn't it They
- 4:54Speaker 2: were put in charge of controlling inflation, but when they
- 4:57Speaker 2: also it's changed now I think, hasn't it. But they
- 4:59Speaker 2: were also tasked worth keeping on top of unemployment, and
- 5:03Speaker 2: there was a lot of criticism around the time of
- 5:05Speaker 2: FI record correctly that one wasn't really compatible with the
- 5:09Speaker 2: core job of the bank. You know, the employment wasn't
- 5:12Speaker 2: really compatible, was that right?
- 5:14Speaker 1: I look at it like it's a bit like having
- 5:15Speaker 1: your foot on the accelerator and the breaks at the
- 5:17Speaker 1: same time.
- 5:17Speaker 2: And that's the one.
- 5:19Speaker 1: It's a tough point, and I think this is what
- 5:21Speaker 1: we've got. The US figul Reserve has a jewelrymit. So
- 5:24Speaker 1: this is the why, the many reasons why the US
- 5:27Speaker 1: Figure Reserve is now looking to release the brakes in
- 5:31Speaker 1: terms of reducing interest costs because they're seeing risk around
- 5:35Speaker 1: and unemployment creeping up. But yeah, like I think it's
- 5:37Speaker 1: it's time, and we're going to be a little bit
- 5:39Speaker 1: careful about it. Right. Why we're gonna be careful about
- 5:44Speaker 1: why central banks are actually cutting rates? You know, they're
- 5:47Speaker 1: cutting rates because there's a reduction and economic activity, this
- 5:51Speaker 1: lower growth, rising unemployment, you know, so that's got you know,
- 5:55Speaker 1: that's a bit of a flag for some of the
- 5:57Speaker 1: more economic sensitive parts of the cot of the country
- 6:00Speaker 1: and the economy. It's a bit a guess.
- 6:02Speaker 2: But would our reserve bank react, would be behaving slightly
- 6:05Speaker 2: differently if it's still had that remit of having to
- 6:08Speaker 2: keep and unemployment down, Because I mean there was a time,
- 6:12Speaker 2: I mean Adriana has literally talked about there's going to
- 6:14Speaker 2: be some pain. There's going to have to be some pain,
- 6:17Speaker 2: and that pain as people losing their jobs among other things,
- 6:19Speaker 2: wasn't it.
- 6:20Speaker 1: Yeah? And I think you know, this is the lagged
- 6:23Speaker 1: impact of policy changes. It takes time for policy to
- 6:26Speaker 1: work its way through and now we're seeing it. There's
- 6:29Speaker 1: a few other things that are certainly contributing to that.
- 6:33Speaker 1: The pressure point we've had, and energy prices lately has
- 6:36Speaker 1: perhaps accelerating some of the process. Seemingly a lot of
- 6:40Speaker 1: businesses out there are facing some reset to try and
- 6:43Speaker 1: improve profitability, and of course the government looking at being
- 6:47Speaker 1: more efficient is always creating a bit of under certainty
- 6:51Speaker 1: and employment of the look. I think, you know, the
- 6:55Speaker 1: moves by the central Bank to increase rates have helped
- 6:58Speaker 1: to get inflation down. Yeah, and now we've got the
- 7:01Speaker 1: sort of trickle down by the.
- 7:02Speaker 2: Parts in terms of their decisions on how much further
- 7:05Speaker 2: they cut and how quickly. Of course they look at
- 7:10Speaker 2: they look at the data, but the data sort of
- 7:12Speaker 2: responds to their decisions. Is it a bit chicken and egg?
- 7:16Speaker 1: Yeah. One of the one of the things about the
- 7:19Speaker 1: data team is, as you know, you can get a
- 7:21Speaker 1: lot of the readings can be in a very short term.
- 7:25Speaker 1: They can be against each other, so you can get
- 7:27Speaker 1: out a bad number one month and then a better
- 7:29Speaker 1: number the next month. It's a matter of reading through
- 7:31Speaker 1: the data and smoothing it out, and I think that's
- 7:34Speaker 1: a tough job at the moment. You know, we are
- 7:36Speaker 1: still seeing some unusual data coming through and the post
- 7:40Speaker 1: COVID world doesn't help when we've got things like the
- 7:43Speaker 1: Red Sea supply chain issues. You know, obviously that's creating
- 7:46Speaker 1: problems as well. So there's some unusual stuff still washing through.
- 7:50Speaker 1: But yeah, the data, they've got to think about it
- 7:52Speaker 1: on a sort of a smooth basis and so certainly
- 7:55Speaker 1: the evidence is there to support to the cuts and
- 7:59Speaker 1: so that's very much where we in capital markets are thinking.
- 8:03Speaker 2: The Red Sea supply shoes. Just remind me, there's that
- 8:05Speaker 2: when his ballar, you know, there's some dangerous places and
- 8:08Speaker 2: ship ships having to go the long way around, and
- 8:10Speaker 2: where are we out actually actually out with that? You've
- 8:12Speaker 2: been tracking that quite closely.
- 8:13Speaker 1: Now now we're still got issues here. Yemen is obviously
- 8:16Speaker 1: who the controlled, and that's meaning ships are at risk
- 8:20Speaker 1: when they go through the Red Sea, and many shipping
- 8:23Speaker 1: companies have taken the choice to go the long way around,
- 8:26Speaker 1: and you know, the good users supply chains are in
- 8:30Speaker 1: reasonable order that it's just taken a bit longer that
- 8:32Speaker 1: we're actually not seeing huge supply problems. In fact, a
- 8:36Speaker 1: lot of businesses got ahead of this, some of the
- 8:39Speaker 1: news on businesses that we know and love, got plenty
- 8:42Speaker 1: of inventory in early on and we haven't seen the
- 8:46Speaker 1: issues that we might have otherwise, but there's been a
- 8:48Speaker 1: cost and longer trips and a little bit more air freight.
- 8:53Speaker 1: So as consumers and as businesses, we are incurring some
- 8:56Speaker 1: of that cost. And that's some of the sticky stuff
- 8:58Speaker 1: that is from a central band. Again, is this one
- 9:02Speaker 1: off or is it going to keep going forever? Tough
- 9:05Speaker 1: tough gig being a banker all the time, but he
- 9:07Speaker 1: shouldn't tough at them in a moment.
- 9:09Speaker 2: Ah, those poor bankers. No, I don't know if you're
- 9:13Speaker 2: going to get to many people shedding tears with you
- 9:18Speaker 2: on that one. Not that you are, of course, are
- 9:20Speaker 2: you actually Just there's a because when we go through
- 9:24Speaker 2: a list of things that we want to discuss this
- 9:26Speaker 2: this afternoon, there's the thing about growth data, and there's
- 9:31Speaker 2: how does it what does it look like? When we're
- 9:34Speaker 2: getting back on an even keel, because at the moment,
- 9:36Speaker 2: I guess, and I'm a complete lay person, so I
- 9:39Speaker 2: feel free for me to I can, I feel free
- 9:41Speaker 2: to ask the dumb questions. But it feels that there's
- 9:44Speaker 2: still a lot of focus. Everyone's looking at what the
- 9:46Speaker 2: Reserve Bank is doing, and it's almost like businesses holds
- 9:50Speaker 2: its breath for those decisions. Is there a point where
- 9:53Speaker 2: actually people become less fixated on that and we know
- 9:57Speaker 2: things are getting healthier because we're actually starting to look
- 9:59Speaker 2: at other factors like, oh, look this is doing really well,
- 10:02Speaker 2: and we better get cranky again because everyone else is
- 10:06Speaker 2: as opposed to keeping an eye on the Reserve Bank
- 10:08Speaker 2: all the time.
- 10:09Speaker 1: Yeah, look, we're at we're kind of at that point
- 10:12Speaker 1: now that the capital markets where the fixed interest rates
- 10:16Speaker 1: have moved are already it's already baking in a lot
- 10:19Speaker 1: of the interest rate cuts from the Reserve Bank. So
- 10:22Speaker 1: if I'm borrowing as a business or even as a
- 10:25Speaker 1: potentially borrowing for a home, the interest rates that are
- 10:28Speaker 1: being offered are already reflecting the potential for more cuts. Look,
- 10:32Speaker 1: I think there's further further from them to fall. So
- 10:35Speaker 1: some of that precious come out and then we go
- 10:37Speaker 1: back to cost structures. And one of the things that
- 10:39Speaker 1: businesses have been Batman, has been a sharp increase in costs.
- 10:43Speaker 1: You know, eighteen months ago, two years ago, is labor costs,
- 10:45Speaker 1: getting people, the cost of paying people to retain them.
- 10:49Speaker 1: It's been interest costs. We've just talked about that sort
- 10:52Speaker 1: of hitting a top on coming back down labor costs
- 10:55Speaker 1: have hit the top and are started to stabilize, and
- 10:58Speaker 1: things like insurance are even starting. This is stabilized, and
- 11:01Speaker 1: it's sticky things like council rates. Those who have been
- 11:03Speaker 1: stopping businesses from getting positive about where do we go
- 11:07Speaker 1: from now? In the meantime, a bunch of them have
- 11:09Speaker 1: put some pretty useful strategies in place they're implementing now
- 11:14Speaker 1: to basically get their businesses more productive. So, yeah, eighteen
- 11:18Speaker 1: months fort much more positive potential environment. So you know,
- 11:23Speaker 1: we do have to look over the horizon. We're kind
- 11:25Speaker 1: of in a dark, deep cabin at the moment, and
- 11:28Speaker 1: there's some sunlight coming. We're just got to be it's timing.
- 11:33Speaker 1: So New Zealand's actually in a different cycle from the
- 11:35Speaker 1: rest of the world while other economies are slow and
- 11:38Speaker 1: we're kind of basing out. Makes it pretty interesting.
- 11:42Speaker 2: Okay, So are you a bit more optimistic for us
- 11:44Speaker 2: ahead of some of the other big economies in the world,
- 11:47Speaker 2: are you?
- 11:48Speaker 1: Yeah? Look, I think when we look at the rate
- 11:50Speaker 1: the change rate of change, it's the change and the change.
- 11:53Speaker 1: New Zealand has been going down earlier and harder than
- 11:57Speaker 1: many other economies. Now we're starting to be less negative.
- 12:01Speaker 1: And I've got to be careful because you know, the
- 12:03Speaker 1: lead indicators, things like the purchasing manager indicies, they get
- 12:06Speaker 1: talked about a lot. Our pmis we're below fifty, and
- 12:10Speaker 1: below fifty says you're still your economy is slowly but
- 12:16Speaker 1: we're not as low as we were. We had a
- 12:17Speaker 1: reading last week that was higher, was better, but it
- 12:20Speaker 1: was still less than fifty, whereas others are above fifty,
- 12:23Speaker 1: for example the US, and they're dropping and this is
- 12:26Speaker 1: why their central bank are starting to respond. It's definitely
- 12:30Speaker 1: I think you know, too early to talk about our
- 12:33Speaker 1: economy on the way back up. But certainly we've taken
- 12:36Speaker 1: the hard medicine. I think you talked about Governor raw
- 12:39Speaker 1: talking about the hard medicine. While it's been pretty bitter medicine,
- 12:42Speaker 1: and it's going to be a little bit more bitter
- 12:44Speaker 1: like the course of you know, like all medicines, you've
- 12:46Speaker 1: got to run the whole course of the medicine to
- 12:47Speaker 1: make sure it works. We've got probably another six to
- 12:50Speaker 1: twelve months of that medicine to wash through.
- 12:52Speaker 2: You're talking about pms and other data. How good is
- 12:54Speaker 2: our data when it comes to telling us where we're at.
- 12:57Speaker 1: Yeah, look, I think you know PMI is Again, there
- 12:59Speaker 1: are surveys, so what it is. It goes out to seros,
- 13:02Speaker 1: a number of different businesses, so it's about you and I,
- 13:05Speaker 1: for example, and how do we feel, how do we
- 13:06Speaker 1: think about it? It's good indicative stuff, but it just
- 13:09Speaker 1: gives us a very directional trend. And I think you
- 13:12Speaker 1: know it is correlated, so there is some does have
- 13:15Speaker 1: some relationship with activity, so it's not to be ignored.
- 13:19Speaker 1: But I think you know, we can see a bounce
- 13:21Speaker 1: around a bit, and certainly we have seen a bounce
- 13:23Speaker 1: around it, but the bounce is more positive recently here
- 13:26Speaker 1: and more negative and other economies. We just had some
- 13:29Speaker 1: data out of China. Unfortunately that that economy that the
- 13:33Speaker 1: data continues to look pretty soft, eye down. They're facing
- 13:37Speaker 1: disinflation still, right, So everywhere else in the world we've
- 13:41Speaker 1: been battling inflation. In China's disinflation. Unfortunately, that's a big
- 13:44Speaker 1: trade partner for us. Still.
- 13:45Speaker 2: Yeah, so interest rates falling. I was wondering how does
- 13:49Speaker 2: that play out because obviously I guess your money's worth
- 13:53Speaker 2: less and less when inflation's on the rampage. But we
- 13:56Speaker 2: had a chat with it. I'm not sure if it
- 13:57Speaker 2: was you or Chris we had a chat with about
- 13:59Speaker 2: the bond markets.
- 14:00Speaker 1: Yep, yep, how the where are we at with.
- 14:04Speaker 2: What the bond markets was? Because it's one of those
- 14:08Speaker 2: least sexy sort of investments, isn't it. But I got
- 14:10Speaker 2: the feeling from you guys that there was a nice
- 14:13Speaker 2: little window there where you're like, actually, you know what,
- 14:15Speaker 2: bonds are not a bad thing to look at.
- 14:18Speaker 1: Yeah, looks you know. Again, just to remind particularly government
- 14:21Speaker 1: bonds of lend money to the government, they pay me interest,
- 14:26Speaker 1: they pay me an income stream for that, and at
- 14:28Speaker 1: the end of the period they pay the capital back.
- 14:30Speaker 1: So it's return on that capital and return all of
- 14:33Speaker 1: that capital. So we use it within capital markets. It's
- 14:36Speaker 1: the we build up from from cash is the lowest risk,
- 14:40Speaker 1: lowest return. Then we build up to turn deposits and bonds.
- 14:43Speaker 1: And so at the moment we've seen bond year is
- 14:45Speaker 1: full by more than one percent and the last a
- 14:47Speaker 1: little while. So if you look at a government bond year,
- 14:49Speaker 1: it's around high threes, low fours, and so you know,
- 14:53Speaker 1: we're seeing those interest rates come along. That's been really profitable.
- 14:57Speaker 1: When I measure the capital value. So if I go
- 15:00Speaker 1: from five to four, then I actually collect a capital gain.
- 15:04Speaker 1: There's more potential to come through. You know, we're certainly
- 15:08Speaker 1: seeing that as a it's been a healthy place to
- 15:12Speaker 1: MSS and as we see these official interest rates continue
- 15:15Speaker 1: to fall, then we continue to see some capital gains there.
- 15:19Speaker 1: You certainly a lot of people have quite right, they've
- 15:21Speaker 1: been sitting in things like turn deposits. Unfortunately, when they
- 15:25Speaker 1: go to roll those term deposits, because the problem with
- 15:28Speaker 1: turn to posits is every three months, six months, twelve months,
- 15:31Speaker 1: whatever the term is, you've got to reset them. The
- 15:34Speaker 1: rates there you don't pity going to be lower.
- 15:37Speaker 2: So where do you see New Zealanders putting their money?
- 15:40Speaker 2: In terms of obviously when the when the economy starts
- 15:43Speaker 2: to recover, the shear market probably looks a bit more
- 15:44Speaker 2: appealing than the local share market. I mean, there's always
- 15:48Speaker 2: we've seen some spectacular games in the tech tech market overseas,
- 15:52Speaker 2: But where do you see New Zealanders putting their money?
- 15:55Speaker 2: And I'll just make one other comment as part of
- 15:57Speaker 2: the question. We had Ashley Church on yesterday talking about
- 16:00Speaker 2: property and I was putting to him the idea that
- 16:03Speaker 2: New Zealanders feel that the degree of difficulty in the
- 16:05Speaker 2: property market is higher than it's been before. And I
- 16:09Speaker 2: wonder where, you know, what do you see the flow
- 16:12Speaker 2: of capital going when it comes to investment.
- 16:14Speaker 1: Yeah, no, you great point. So the key thing is,
- 16:19Speaker 1: as I say, we're going to be a little bit
- 16:20Speaker 1: wary about you know, why are central banks cutting interest rates?
- 16:24Speaker 1: It's because the economy is slowing, and so certainly that
- 16:29Speaker 1: is there. That cut is there to kickstart, provide a cushion,
- 16:32Speaker 1: and then drive growth in the medium term. So sheer
- 16:36Speaker 1: markets tend to look forward. So we've been spending the
- 16:39Speaker 1: last three years looking at GEZ. The economy is going
- 16:41Speaker 1: to slow down, there's resk to earnings, and we just
- 16:44Speaker 1: come to our earnings reporting season that actually confirmed that
- 16:47Speaker 1: it was a tough earnings reporting season. Earning is generally
- 16:50Speaker 1: missed versus expectations, and we saw more cuts to forecasts.
- 16:54Speaker 1: So we're starting from a low base and now we're
- 16:57Speaker 1: starting to think forward. You know what happens is those
- 16:59Speaker 1: interest rates to wash through his economy. It starts to
- 17:02Speaker 1: come off the ground. And what we did to see
- 17:04Speaker 1: is shar markets act earlier than the rest of the
- 17:08Speaker 1: capital market. So we can expect to see a recovery
- 17:12Speaker 1: in our market. We've actually seen a pretty good rally.
- 17:14Speaker 1: Even month today, New Zealand share markets up just under
- 17:17Speaker 1: three percent, which is pretty helpful. But really time if
- 17:21Speaker 1: we got back to the last time they said the
- 17:23Speaker 1: last time we saw rates being cut by the Reserve
- 17:25Speaker 1: Bank was back in twenty fifteen, back in May, and
- 17:28Speaker 1: it doesn't seem like that long ago. But what we
- 17:29Speaker 1: saw early on the shar market, New Zealand had had
- 17:33Speaker 1: a good rally. It was up sort of fifteen sixteen
- 17:36Speaker 1: percent in that first twelve months, but it wasn't until
- 17:40Speaker 1: after that two or three years later on that it
- 17:43Speaker 1: really kicked on. So from middle of twenty fifteen through
- 17:46Speaker 1: the December between and nine, just before ning before COVID,
- 17:51Speaker 1: the New Zealand shar market actually went up one hundred percent,
- 17:53Speaker 1: it doubled.
- 17:54Speaker 2: So how it went and what period from.
- 17:56Speaker 1: Twenty fifteen May twenty fifteen to December twenty nine team double,
- 18:02Speaker 1: I know, but it was slow to start with. So
- 18:04Speaker 1: this is the purity we're in right now. We don't
- 18:06Speaker 1: know if that's going to happen again. Right There's other
- 18:08Speaker 1: conditions are quite different, but there's definitely so our little
- 18:13Speaker 1: sleepy market has actually got some fantastic businesses. We don't
- 18:17Speaker 1: have the tech semiconductor stocks that there are other economies,
- 18:22Speaker 1: and that's why it's really helpful to lest in global
- 18:24Speaker 1: shares as well to get exposure to these really big
- 18:27Speaker 1: growth sectors. But we have got some fabulous businesses that
- 18:30Speaker 1: actually are really great wealth creators. So we're an interesting point.
- 18:35Speaker 1: We're at that time wherest we've taking another look. I
- 18:37Speaker 1: think just picking up on real estate definitely again commercial property.
- 18:44Speaker 1: This is things like office, industrial, retail, malls, even things
- 18:49Speaker 1: like data see as they can also do quite well
- 18:52Speaker 1: in this turning point, which it's a bit dependent on
- 18:55Speaker 1: supply and demand, how much new building is coming through.
- 18:59Speaker 1: Is the economy slowing down, So again interest rate cuts
- 19:02Speaker 1: can be quite helpful for commercial and again residential interest
- 19:06Speaker 1: rate helpful. That we're going to be mindful of unemployment
- 19:09Speaker 1: as you are a bit worried about your job makes
- 19:12Speaker 1: it tough to get the confidence to go and buy
- 19:15Speaker 1: a house or even to get lending. So I think
- 19:18Speaker 1: there is different assets work at different times. Bonds, as
- 19:21Speaker 1: we started at the top of the discussion form pretty
- 19:23Speaker 1: well got some more in it good place to be,
- 19:26Speaker 1: but it certainly the other growth there is. It's look
- 19:28Speaker 1: interesting here.
- 19:28Speaker 2: Too, Gosh. I think there'll be a few people in
- 19:31Speaker 2: your unassuming way. When you mentioned the one hundred percent
- 19:34Speaker 2: growth in three years, there might have been a few
- 19:35Speaker 2: people listening going, hang on, come again, what was that?
- 19:38Speaker 2: So we might talk ait a touch more about that
- 19:41Speaker 2: before we move on to other things like the effect
- 19:43Speaker 2: on the US election and all that sort of thing.
- 19:45Speaker 2: But we'll do that after the break. It's twenty six
- 19:48Speaker 2: past five. But if you are listening and you'd like
- 19:50Speaker 2: to pick Shane's brains, we won't give specific financial advice,
- 19:55Speaker 2: but if you've got something you want to run, buy
- 19:56Speaker 2: me might have he will have a well considered, measured
- 19:59Speaker 2: response and comment for you which will add to your wisdom.
- 20:02Speaker 2: Give us a call on eighty. This is News Talks.
- 20:05Speaker 2: You'll be smart Money. Twenty seven past five. Let's welcome
- 20:23Speaker 2: back to the weekend collective. This is smart Money. My
- 20:26Speaker 2: guest is depict director, portfolio manager and research analyst at
- 20:29Speaker 2: Harbor Asset Management. His name is Shane Sally. Let's let's
- 20:33Speaker 2: take some calls. We're going to get on to by
- 20:35Speaker 2: the way, looking ahead, to the US election and what
- 20:40Speaker 2: either result might mean for us as well. And I'm
- 20:43Speaker 2: sure there'll be plenty of people who be keen to
- 20:44Speaker 2: know at Shane's take on that, right, Pauline, Hello.
- 20:48Speaker 3: Yes, good afternoon, very interesting talk, Tim. And about the money, well,
- 20:55Speaker 3: I'm just thinking, Shane, and if you are going to
- 20:59Speaker 3: borrow money and ask yourself how you get I'll just
- 21:01Speaker 3: turn the radio down.
- 21:02Speaker 1: Hang on, there we go.
- 21:10Speaker 2: Oh, she's she's going across the room to do that. Okay,
- 21:13Speaker 2: she's coming back. Okay, let me tell you what might
- 21:19Speaker 2: Just put put Napauline on hold there because she seems
- 21:21Speaker 2: to be taking Tyra. I've just put Pauli and on.
- 21:24Speaker 2: I'll just say, just talk to her so we can
- 21:27Speaker 2: work out when she's ready if she's turned the radio down.
- 21:29Speaker 2: Because Shane, just before we get back to Pauline, my
- 21:33Speaker 2: ears did prack up. And I think it's dangerous to
- 21:36Speaker 2: put too much on into this, but I was I
- 21:38Speaker 2: didn't realize that there was such a dramatic growth in
- 21:40Speaker 2: the n z ED Was it the top fifty for
- 21:43Speaker 2: she is in the stock exchange. The abbreviation is the
- 21:48Speaker 2: nz S fifty f G. What does that stand for?
- 21:51Speaker 1: Oh it's Grays and Dick's s and p is the
- 21:56Speaker 1: keeper of it. And so yeah, look, I think between
- 22:00Speaker 1: that May twenty fifteen through the December twenty nineteen, and look,
- 22:04Speaker 1: we've got to be really careful, right, there's just one
- 22:06Speaker 1: data point. You can't use that as this is going
- 22:09Speaker 1: to happen again. It's only indicative of what happens when
- 22:13Speaker 1: the economy changes direction from going down to actually turning.
- 22:17Speaker 1: And I think it's you know, we probably underestimate just
- 22:22Speaker 1: the attraction and quality of some of our businesses to
- 22:25Speaker 1: private wealth people Here in New Zealand attractive place. If
- 22:28Speaker 1: I've had money sitting in turn deposit and that turn
- 22:31Speaker 1: deposits falling, then maybe the income yield off New Zealand bonds,
- 22:35Speaker 1: government bonds, who talk about it and shares starts to
- 22:37Speaker 1: look interesting. But also it's lots to look interesting for
- 22:40Speaker 1: global investors. We've at least a dozen really attractive global
- 22:44Speaker 1: businesses that are based here in New Zealand, and when
- 22:46Speaker 1: our economy turns, they start to spend time. And that's
- 22:49Speaker 1: what we're seeing right now. And so we've had a
- 22:53Speaker 1: bit of a recovery. Markets had a little bit of
- 22:56Speaker 1: a bounce at the bottom. But Soaly, we've got a
- 22:58Speaker 1: little bit of work to do, and it is about
- 23:00Speaker 1: earnings that changing direction of profitability and the handbreak of
- 23:04Speaker 1: interest rates not being on is helpful.
- 23:07Speaker 2: Do you look at the visuals of graphs of what's
- 23:08Speaker 2: happened in history and you see the line going up
- 23:10Speaker 2: and down on a certain do you look on that
- 23:13Speaker 2: basic level for patterns that you think, I might actually
- 23:16Speaker 2: just have a look at this period and see if
- 23:18Speaker 2: the data is supporting what I think might be happening.
- 23:21Speaker 1: Look only to I understand historically, why did that happen
- 23:24Speaker 1: their time? Why is there a blips through there? And
- 23:26Speaker 1: I think history is a pretty good teacher for us
- 23:29Speaker 1: and wider economies do what they did and wider markets
- 23:34Speaker 1: to what they did.
- 23:35Speaker 2: Past performance is no guarantee your future.
- 23:37Speaker 1: It is not. And I think above it were doing homework.
- 23:41Speaker 1: It's the hard yards. It's not a straight line.
- 23:45Speaker 2: Out of curiosity. Back in that time when all those
- 23:47Speaker 2: companies to do well. Were there particular industries that stood
- 23:51Speaker 2: out that were part of the one hundred percent growth
- 23:53Speaker 2: over the years.
- 23:54Speaker 1: Yeah, Look, you know it's again we're going to be
- 23:56Speaker 1: careful about using history as to what it was, but
- 23:58Speaker 1: certainly we saw a and some of the things like
- 24:02Speaker 1: tourism travel was quite helpful through that period of time.
- 24:06Speaker 1: We definitely saw some of the smaller companies have a
- 24:08Speaker 1: bit of a lift because in New Zealand a lot
- 24:10Speaker 1: of those companies tend to be more sensitive to the economy.
- 24:14Speaker 1: There was actually quite a broad range, you know. There
- 24:17Speaker 1: was no one sector or no one grouping that really
- 24:21Speaker 1: drove it, and so there was more about the individual
- 24:24Speaker 1: businesses that were in there. So yeah, I think I've
- 24:28Speaker 1: got to be careful about trying to draw more partially the.
- 24:30Speaker 2: Way I dug into it actually because it got my
- 24:33Speaker 2: attention when you talked about because it's a dramatic amount
- 24:36Speaker 2: of growth. But I know people to be listening going,
- 24:38Speaker 2: oh that's good. Maybe it's time to get stuck in,
- 24:39Speaker 2: And I thought, well, we better dig into it a
- 24:41Speaker 2: bit more to get that caveat from you about well
- 24:44Speaker 2: hang on, you know, it's not a cycle where you
- 24:47Speaker 2: used to be able to stay with property it doubles
- 24:49Speaker 2: every eight years because that changes as well.
- 24:52Speaker 1: Yeah, that's right. I think that's we're definitely in a
- 24:56Speaker 1: point where it's worth people doing a bit of homework. Again,
- 24:59Speaker 1: there is a different earnings of om but I think
- 25:01Speaker 1: there's no doubt, you know, it is not as I say,
- 25:05Speaker 1: the reference point there is to start with, early on
- 25:08Speaker 1: the market had a bit of a bounce and then
- 25:11Speaker 1: it went, oh, geez, we've got to get through this
- 25:13Speaker 1: tough economic period. And it wasn't until later on that
- 25:16Speaker 1: really took off. You know. One of the things that
- 25:18Speaker 1: we know from history is that viatility is kind of normal.
- 25:22Speaker 1: Markets and asset prices do go up and down, and
- 25:26Speaker 1: the problem for investors is having the patients to look
- 25:30Speaker 1: through that bailing out when things are tough. Unfortunately, as
- 25:34Speaker 1: jinglely a pretty that's that destroys value in the middle.
- 25:37Speaker 2: Lock on your loss basically, yeah.
- 25:39Speaker 1: You bet. And so if you can have the time
- 25:41Speaker 1: and the patients to let it roll, it's very clear that,
- 25:45Speaker 1: you know, we see it time and time again to
- 25:48Speaker 1: let the capital markets do the job. And the compound
- 25:51Speaker 1: and you talked about you talked about for real estate eight.
- 25:53Speaker 2: Years that's changed obviously, yeah, yeah, but you.
- 25:57Speaker 1: Know, but this is the power of investing as compound,
- 26:00Speaker 1: right that I'm getting five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten
- 26:03Speaker 1: percent every year year and now. But the thing that
- 26:05Speaker 1: people don't talk about some years it's twenty some years
- 26:08Speaker 1: it's zero. So on average it might be ten it's
- 26:12Speaker 1: and you've just got to ride the average game.
- 26:15Speaker 2: I think the biggest, the biggest tragedy for any investor
- 26:17Speaker 2: is when they can't afford to hang on to that loss,
- 26:21Speaker 2: you know, because they're just in such straightened circumstances, Hence
- 26:23Speaker 2: the mortgage sales that it's such you know, I mean,
- 26:26Speaker 2: it gets lost over and sort of fairly euphemistic language
- 26:28Speaker 2: by people where they talk about this little bit of
- 26:30Speaker 2: pain in the market, but actually personally, for it's real
- 26:32Speaker 2: digital it's agony. It's agony. Yeah. Look, I think Pauline
- 26:36Speaker 2: has managed to make it across turning radio down with Pauline.
- 26:42Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, I am now a Shane and yourself are
- 26:45Speaker 3: very interesting. Now. If a person borrows money, they've got
- 26:50Speaker 3: to say to themselves, how am I going to pay
- 26:52Speaker 3: that back? Well, I'm an old dog on eighty five
- 26:55Speaker 3: and I always always learned that if you borrow, how
- 26:58Speaker 3: are you going to pay it?
- 26:59Speaker 1: Better?
- 27:00Speaker 3: I started working in December nineteen fifty four and my
- 27:04Speaker 3: wage was two pound ten. I put a pound away
- 27:07Speaker 3: into the post office when the banks were open on
- 27:10Speaker 3: Friday nights and I gave a pound board and I
- 27:13Speaker 3: had ten shillings to spend, and I knew how to
- 27:17Speaker 3: how many beans make five? And I know there's a recession.
- 27:20Speaker 3: Mom and Dad talked about the recession in the thirties.
- 27:24Speaker 3: That was before the World War Two. I was born
- 27:27Speaker 3: in thirty nine and things were pretty tough even when
- 27:30Speaker 3: I was a kid. There was coupons and rationing in that.
- 27:32Speaker 3: But I think we're going through a bit of hard
- 27:36Speaker 3: yards at the moment. But you have got to watch
- 27:39Speaker 3: your spending, whichever age you are. I'm on the pension.
- 27:43Speaker 2: Are are you calling with a little bit of advice
- 27:45Speaker 2: for those who are listening from the years of your experience.
- 27:49Speaker 3: Well, it's just what I've been through and I've just
- 27:51Speaker 3: managed it. I mean, I've got my own home and
- 27:55Speaker 3: you've just got to be very careful with money.
- 27:57Speaker 2: What's the matter what age you are, that's the toughest
- 27:59Speaker 2: time you have went through. Pauline, Well, I.
- 28:03Speaker 3: Think when I was very young, during the war years.
- 28:06Speaker 3: You know, Mum was hard up and she the oldest
- 28:09Speaker 3: child was born in nineteen thirty. The second one was
- 28:12Speaker 3: born thirty two, and then she had a gap, and
- 28:14Speaker 3: I was born in thirty nine. The war was on,
- 28:16Speaker 3: and you know, we just got what we were given
- 28:20Speaker 3: and mom cooked good meals. But I managed to sell
- 28:23Speaker 3: a few lemonade bottles on after school and got the
- 28:27Speaker 3: old man's old beer bottles and sold them up at
- 28:30Speaker 3: the milk bar. And then I there and you learned
- 28:33Speaker 3: to it, You learned to save and be thrifty.
- 28:37Speaker 2: Good on you. Hey, thanks for your court Pauline.
- 28:39Speaker 1: Actually she's gold. Pauline. Thank you so much for sharing that.
- 28:42Speaker 1: That is Yeah, that's so many people need to hear
- 28:45Speaker 1: this stuff.
- 28:45Speaker 2: Yeah, actually she would have been pretty young to be
- 28:49Speaker 2: selling lemonader if she's born in thirty nine. Well, I
- 28:51Speaker 2: guess your compassmentus by the time you're three or four.
- 28:54Speaker 2: But it's amazing she remembers those times. Hey, look, it's
- 28:59Speaker 2: time to just take a quick moment. We'll be back
- 29:01Speaker 2: in just to tick because one of the other big
- 29:03Speaker 2: questions we're going to have a chat with Shane about
- 29:05Speaker 2: is what does the well, basically, why does the US
- 29:09Speaker 2: election matter for New Zealand. And I don't mean in
- 29:11Speaker 2: terms of well, maybe global security, but when it comes
- 29:14Speaker 2: to money, money, money. We'll be back and just tick,
- 29:17Speaker 2: it's twenty one minutes to sex News Talks. He'd be yes,
- 29:23Speaker 2: welcome back. I've got bills. Well, we're not talking about
- 29:25Speaker 2: bills so much. This is Smart Money on the Weekend,
- 29:27Speaker 2: collecting my guest Shane Soley, who's the director and portfolio
- 29:29Speaker 2: manager and research analyst at harbor Asset Management. By the way,
- 29:32Speaker 2: if you want to check out harbor Asset and the
- 29:34Speaker 2: work they do and the funds that they manage and
- 29:36Speaker 2: the but there's a whole lot of stuff on their website,
- 29:38Speaker 2: it's harbor Asset dot cod at enz, isn't it Shane.
- 29:42Speaker 1: It's the one.
- 29:42Speaker 2: Okay, let's talk about it. The US election. Look, it's
- 29:45Speaker 2: great theater. I swore I wouldn't watch the debate, But
- 29:49Speaker 2: let's talk about what the US election actually means for
- 29:52Speaker 2: New Zealand when it comes to capital market and does
- 29:55Speaker 2: one president mean different things? Does a Harris mean different
- 29:59Speaker 2: things to a Try.
- 30:02Speaker 1: Yeah, great question, Tim. We have got to sort of
- 30:05Speaker 1: try and fight our way through the as you say,
- 30:06Speaker 1: the entertainment theater. Really what we're looking for is policy
- 30:11Speaker 1: change risk, you know, days impact economic activity, things like
- 30:15Speaker 1: inflation and where the US government directs its vast resources
- 30:22Speaker 1: has an impact on the rest of the world, including
- 30:25Speaker 1: New Zealand. It influences things like interest rates, foreign exchange,
- 30:30Speaker 1: you know, with how much the New Zealand dollars with
- 30:32Speaker 1: the US order, share markets, even things like crypto. So look,
- 30:38Speaker 1: the election still polling pretty closely, but you know there
- 30:42Speaker 1: is a sort of range of different outcomes still potential.
- 30:45Speaker 1: Well it seems like Harris is pulling a little bit
- 30:48Speaker 1: better and we're still a long way out a couple
- 30:50Speaker 1: of months. Yeah, and so you know, picking winners from losers.
- 30:55Speaker 1: You know, there is definitely different outcomes for New Zealand
- 30:58Speaker 1: and things like trade tariffs. You know, if there is
- 31:02Speaker 1: a change in trade teriffs, particularly for example, against China,
- 31:05Speaker 1: then that has implications for New Zealand in terms of supplying.
- 31:09Speaker 2: Good or bad into China.
- 31:11Speaker 1: Well, if the tariffs go up, then that may slow
- 31:14Speaker 1: some of our activity down too, right, So but we're
- 31:17Speaker 1: gonna be really careful with that. Some parts of our
- 31:19Speaker 1: economy and might actually do okay and other parts will
- 31:22Speaker 1: do badly. So uh, well, we're going to.
- 31:25Speaker 2: Be just from a consumer level, what does it I mean,
- 31:28Speaker 2: this is not quite what we're talking about. But if
- 31:29Speaker 2: you if China can't sell it's goods or if it's
- 31:32Speaker 2: getting whacked a huge tariff, then it might Does that
- 31:36Speaker 2: mean it diverts goods to other parts of the world,
- 31:39Speaker 2: It's right, and being a bargain for.
- 31:41Speaker 1: Us, that's right. And I think you're being on there.
- 31:43Speaker 1: But you know, one of the things that it's not
- 31:45Speaker 1: just about China. Of course, the Republic and mister Trump
- 31:50Speaker 1: is talking about putting tariffs, eveod on friends everyone. You know, yeah,
- 31:53Speaker 1: we're all going to get a bit of a dose.
- 31:55Speaker 1: And so you know that does change the value proposition
- 31:59Speaker 1: of our products and services to American consumers, which are
- 32:03Speaker 1: still really significant. But you're right, it those washed through
- 32:06Speaker 1: and maybe we get a bit of a supply. There
- 32:08Speaker 1: is some evidence that Chinese manufacturers in particular have already
- 32:12Speaker 1: moved a lot of product to the US and advance
- 32:14Speaker 1: of the risk, you know, where do we get a
- 32:17Speaker 1: supply over supply? I'm not sure they might have already
- 32:19Speaker 1: moved it to try and get ahead. So it's one thing.
- 32:22Speaker 1: Environmental policies obviously quite different outcomes. Migration policies very different outcomes.
- 32:29Speaker 1: Technology semiconductors who get access to technology and then we
- 32:33Speaker 1: can go to really interesting things like you know, is
- 32:36Speaker 1: Harris or Trump better for crypto? But you know, certainly
- 32:39Speaker 1: what we've seen since the debate is the Harris beneficiaries,
- 32:43Speaker 1: if you like, have seen a bit of a better outcome.
- 32:46Speaker 1: So for example, some of the sustainable green energy companies,
- 32:52Speaker 1: they've had a bit of a blip, they've gone up
- 32:53Speaker 1: since the debate, and certainly, you know, we're seeing some
- 33:00Speaker 1: of the Harris winners, if you like, to do better.
- 33:02Speaker 1: But generally capital markets, whether it's bond markets, interest rates,
- 33:07Speaker 1: effects forign exchange or sue markets don't really like elections.
- 33:11Speaker 1: A pre election period quite volatile. So I think when
- 33:15Speaker 1: for a bit of a bumpy couple of months going
- 33:17Speaker 1: into election, what.
- 33:18Speaker 2: Sort of what sort of industries or markets have a
- 33:21Speaker 2: sort of subtle betting on the outcome, you see shifts
- 33:24Speaker 2: because of what they're anticipating is going to happen. How
- 33:26Speaker 2: much how much does that really happen?
- 33:29Speaker 1: Well, it is certainly at the margin we're seeing, as
- 33:31Speaker 1: I say, you know, one area is the sustainability industry
- 33:35Speaker 1: where the Democrats have this thing called the Inflation Reduction
- 33:39Speaker 1: Act the IRA, and it has actually really stimulated some
- 33:45Speaker 1: amazing solar and wind development across the US. Interestingly, many
- 33:50Speaker 1: of the Republican heavy states have actually benefited from this.
- 33:53Speaker 1: So that's one of those ones where about getting energy independents,
- 33:57Speaker 1: about getting or reducing inflationary impacts from energy. That what
- 34:02Speaker 1: the Republicans, led by mister Trump have said is they're
- 34:04Speaker 1: going to basically stop those policies that are supportive. The
- 34:09Speaker 1: other one, of course is tax and mister Trump is
- 34:12Speaker 1: looking to cut tax rates. Democrats are not. In fact,
- 34:15Speaker 1: they're looking to increase some taxes. And one near term
- 34:18Speaker 1: issue for sheer markets in the US is there's actually
- 34:21Speaker 1: some tax reductions due to roll off that some of
- 34:25Speaker 1: the tax policies. Mister Trump put it had a time period,
- 34:28Speaker 1: and that time periods are that they come up. So
- 34:30Speaker 1: Republicans don't get control. And of course, what does control
- 34:34Speaker 1: mean in the US government. You can control the Senate,
- 34:36Speaker 1: in the House, you can be you can be the president,
- 34:40Speaker 1: but you don't control the government. It's a very it's
- 34:43Speaker 1: a convoluted governmental structure, but it works for them.
- 34:46Speaker 2: He actually in a way that sort of allays some
- 34:50Speaker 2: of the femalngry people do because there is quite a
- 34:53Speaker 2: tension and the balance of power between the Senate and
- 34:56Speaker 2: Congress and Senate and the presidency. I mean how much Actually,
- 35:00Speaker 2: this is a dumb question for me because actually I
- 35:02Speaker 2: don't know the answer. I realized. In terms of setting
- 35:04Speaker 2: tax rates and all that sort of stuff. How much
- 35:07Speaker 2: power does the president have because they've got executive orders,
- 35:09Speaker 2: but doesn't all that have to go through Senate and
- 35:11Speaker 2: Congress or.
- 35:12Speaker 1: Yeah, that's right. This is the thing about the US governments.
- 35:15Speaker 1: There were checks and balances to actually make sure you
- 35:18Speaker 1: don't end up with, particularly outcomes that are generally negative.
- 35:23Speaker 1: It does make it look quite odd externally, but as
- 35:26Speaker 1: I say, it does stop somewhere. So there are certain
- 35:28Speaker 1: things that the president can push through, just like our
- 35:32Speaker 1: parame minister can do, but generally it needs the support
- 35:34Speaker 1: of the rest of government as well.
- 35:36Speaker 2: Yeah, so I Paris says, Look, I'm going to give
- 35:38Speaker 2: a tax break for businesses and stuff. I mean, unless
- 35:40Speaker 2: she gets Congress and send it to agree to it,
- 35:43Speaker 2: then it's not going to happen, is it.
- 35:44Speaker 1: Well, there's a budget, right, I've got just giving the
- 35:46Speaker 1: money away. Where am I going to fund that from?
- 35:49Speaker 1: Where does that come from? And I think one of
- 35:51Speaker 1: the things that when we look at it as an
- 35:54Speaker 1: investment community is in. This is both governments. They're going
- 35:58Speaker 1: to have big budgets there. It just depends on what
- 36:02Speaker 1: they're going to do with it. Where is the money
- 36:03Speaker 1: going to go? And so coming back to you know,
- 36:06Speaker 1: is there winners or losers out of this? Yes, there
- 36:08Speaker 1: will be, but really until we find out who their
- 36:10Speaker 1: government is, it's hard to make a call.
- 36:13Speaker 2: The gut reaction for me would say that the Trump
- 36:17Speaker 2: tariff position is the one that's potentially the least desirable,
- 36:21Speaker 2: simply because he wants to tax the hell out of
- 36:23Speaker 2: our exporters and that is bad for New Zealand's economy.
- 36:26Speaker 1: Yeah, it does create a head wind for parts of
- 36:28Speaker 1: our economy. And I recently talked to one of the
- 36:32Speaker 1: amazing people that produces some fabulous wine here in New Zealand,
- 36:35Speaker 1: and they are exporting a lot of product into the US.
- 36:38Speaker 1: They've worked really hard to get that product in there.
- 36:41Speaker 1: This will be an issue for them, so quite rightly,
- 36:44Speaker 1: they've gone, hey, we've got to develop other markets, but
- 36:47Speaker 1: actually we've just got to absorb it. We're just going
- 36:49Speaker 1: to have to absorb the cost through the supply chain
- 36:52Speaker 1: and our profitability will be lower. But we've got to
- 36:54Speaker 1: got to take take the hit. And I think you
- 36:56Speaker 1: know is say that's when it gets real for and
- 37:01Speaker 1: the US has actually been a very strong economy. It's
- 37:04Speaker 1: been a good tail wind for a lot of our businesses,
- 37:07Speaker 1: some of our you know, we are rock stars and
- 37:09Speaker 1: is on sheer market. Things like fish and buckle, health care,
- 37:12Speaker 1: main freight have quite large and growing businesses in the US,
- 37:17Speaker 1: so that that economy isn't meaningful, and even things like
- 37:20Speaker 1: traveling tourism. The US travelers have been taking advantage of
- 37:24Speaker 1: your body to get down here and have a good time.
- 37:26Speaker 1: So yep, it's worth watching, but we have to be
- 37:29Speaker 1: get careful about getting too negative about it all. To
- 37:33Speaker 1: your point, potential presidents can say lots of things, but
- 37:38Speaker 1: whether they can do much is another story.
- 37:41Speaker 2: That's the other one and the market. So the market's
- 37:43Speaker 2: probably more aware of that than the average punter.
- 37:45Speaker 1: I guess well, it can be a little bit concerning
- 37:48Speaker 1: when you see these statements that are pretty brash and.
- 37:50Speaker 2: You go, we could always go to we've always strike
- 37:53Speaker 2: sporting cat meat to job joking. Sorry, just bad jokes,
- 37:57Speaker 2: bad jokes. Hey, just quickly, this is a trick your question,
- 38:00Speaker 2: But you know, the guy Allan you might have heard
- 38:02Speaker 2: of Alan Lechtman, the guy who has the thirteen keys,
- 38:04Speaker 2: and he's predicted every election for the past forty odd
- 38:07Speaker 2: man a long time. When he comes out with the predictions,
- 38:10Speaker 2: because he's now called the election for Harris. Do the
- 38:12Speaker 2: markets have any little blip in them according to their behavior,
- 38:15Speaker 2: because that's a that's a powerful little piece of information
- 38:18Speaker 2: for many people.
- 38:19Speaker 1: Markets will use any little nugget they can get hold
- 38:23Speaker 1: off to drive directions, right, and we're looking for as
- 38:26Speaker 1: many nuggets we can to make an ingot. So we'll
- 38:29Speaker 1: take that and we'll take you every So it's the markets, Kevil.
- 38:33Speaker 1: Markets are watching the swing states right, the battle states
- 38:37Speaker 1: where it's in decisi that those are the ones that
- 38:39Speaker 1: people are really focused on. But as we know here
- 38:42Speaker 1: in New Zealand, you're going to be really careful about
- 38:44Speaker 1: the polls. They can say one thing and do another. Look.
- 38:47Speaker 1: I think, you know, if it's more of the same,
- 38:50Speaker 1: then certainly that as you know, we've at a nine
- 38:54Speaker 1: to none. I think a change to Republican would see
- 38:58Speaker 1: more inward looking activity, which actually may be good for
- 39:02Speaker 1: the UIs economy, less good for the rest of the world.
- 39:06Speaker 2: Yeah, okay, right, let's take a moment. We'll be back
- 39:09Speaker 2: and just tickets eight minutes to six news talks. It'd
- 39:12Speaker 2: be yes, Welcome back to the weekend collective words welcome
- 39:15Speaker 2: back to sort of say goodbye. But if you have
- 39:17Speaker 2: missed any of the previous hours, you can go check
- 39:19Speaker 2: out our podcast and Shane solely from harbor Asset Management.
- 39:22Speaker 2: If people want to check you out, they can go
- 39:24Speaker 2: to harbor Asset dot co dot z. And what have
- 39:27Speaker 2: you got coming up this week, Shane? Anything interesting you're
- 39:30Speaker 2: focusing on?
- 39:31Speaker 1: Yeah, look, I think to the big watch for capital
- 39:33Speaker 1: markets this week will be the best of the use
- 39:36Speaker 1: Fital Reserve comments on Wednesday, and the key here is
- 39:39Speaker 1: that the market has been expecting a zero point five
- 39:42Speaker 1: percent quarter percent cut. Some have been talking about a
- 39:45Speaker 1: half a percent. The data is really not there to
- 39:48Speaker 1: support that. It'll be the tone. It'll bit about how
- 39:51Speaker 1: many cuts and how fast. But then we get that
- 39:53Speaker 1: book nded on Friday by the Bank of Japan who
- 39:57Speaker 1: have been increasing rates and they shocked us all early
- 40:00Speaker 1: last month increasing rates vire been expected in the market
- 40:04Speaker 1: didn't like it. So it'll be part of the that'll
- 40:07Speaker 1: be the big focus this week.
- 40:10Speaker 2: When Adrian or opens his mouth, they have a chat
- 40:12Speaker 2: about things. But the US Federal was there slightly a
- 40:14Speaker 2: few more eyes on that one.
- 40:17Speaker 1: Did excellent.
- 40:18Speaker 2: Hey, thanks Shane, thanks so much for your time and
- 40:20Speaker 2: JA enjoy the rest of the evening. That's that's. That's
- 40:23Speaker 2: Shane Sally from Harbor Asset Management. Do check out their
- 40:25Speaker 2: website Harbor accic dot cot in sad. Thank you to
- 40:29Speaker 2: my producer tire Robberts looking after me again this weekend.
- 40:32Speaker 2: We'll look forward to your company at the same time
- 40:33Speaker 2: on Saturday and Sunday from three to six. Check out
- 40:36Speaker 2: the podcast. Go to the Weekend Collective on iHeartRadio. Sunday
- 40:40Speaker 2: at six is next and we'll look forward to your
- 40:43Speaker 2: company again soon. Ketchup, catch up. Bye bye,