Latest / Reformed Thinking / Brothers, Give Them God’s Passion for Missions | John Piper
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome along to Reformed Thinking's the Deep Dive.
- 0:02This is where we try to cut through some of the noise and
- 0:04get straight to the vital information.
- 0:06And today we're focusing on something pretty central, the
- 0:09purpose behind Christian global outreach.
- 0:13Why is it such a big deal? We're drawing our insights from
- 0:17a a specific set of materials. Today.
- 0:20There are some study guides and also excerpts from John Piper's
- 0:24book Brothers. We Are Not Professionals.
- 0:26Specifically, we're looking in the section called Brothers Give
- 0:28Them God's Passion for Missions. That's right.
- 0:30And this material, it really gives a sharp focus on why
- 0:33Christian missions isn't just, you know, one activity among
- 0:36many. It frames it as absolutely
- 0:39central to God's plan as it unfolds in history.
- 0:41So we're going to try and dissect the core arguments
- 0:44presented here, the things that really push believers towards a
- 0:47particular stance on global evangelization.
- 0:50Yeah, our mission, if you like, for this deep dive is to pull
- 0:53out those foundational principles.
- 0:55What shapes this global outlook? We want to give you a clear
- 0:58sense of the driving forces behind it and also the well, the
- 1:02quite radical call it presents. OK, let's get into it.
- 1:05Let's unpack this. I the non negotiable call, go
- 1:10send or disobey. So when we start talking about
- 1:14Christian global outreach, you really have to begin with what
- 1:17most people call the Great Commission.
- 1:18It's that foundational directive, isn't it?
- 1:20Straight from Jesus in Matthew 28.19.
- 1:23Go there for and make disciples of all nations.
- 1:26And the way it's presented in these sources, it's not like a
- 1:28gentle suggestion or, you know, an optional extra if you feel
- 1:31like it. It comes across as a binding
- 1:33command essential for everyone who follows him.
- 1:36Yeah, absolutely. It carries this weight of divine
- 1:39authority. It's meant for everybody.
- 1:41Not just the Super spiritual or the specially called view,
- 1:43right, It's. Presented as marching orders for
- 1:45the entire church and the sources, they really boil it
- 1:48down. They say there are basically
- 1:49only three possibilities when it comes to this command, and they
- 1:52don't leave a lot of wiggle room.
- 1:55OK, what are the three? Well, first, you can actively
- 1:58go. You can participate directly in
- 2:00missionary work. And that often means, you know,
- 2:02physically moving, crossing cultures, crossing geographic
- 2:06lines to share the gospel where it hasn't really taken root.
- 2:11So learning languages and gaming with different worldviews, that
- 2:13whole thing. Exactly.
- 2:14It speaks to that kind of pioneer spirit, taking the
- 2:17message to the frontiers, OK. That's option 1.
- 2:19Go. Option 2, if going isn't your
- 2:22specific situation or calling, is to send, and this is
- 2:26presented as much more than just, you know, dropping a few
- 2:29coins in the offering plate occasionally.
- 2:31Right, it's active support. Very active, consistent
- 2:34financial support, yes, but also really fervent, specific prayer,
- 2:40praying for their safety, their effectiveness, their spiritual
- 2:43health. It could also mean logistical
- 2:46help, emotional support, administration, viewing yourself
- 2:50as a genuine partner in the mission like.
- 2:51You're part of the team enabling those on the front lines.
- 2:54Precisely because those who go, they simply can't sustain the
- 2:57work without that backing, both prayerful and financial.
- 3:01There are two sides of the same coin, really.
- 3:03Both needed. Go or send.
- 3:04So what's the third possibility? Well, this is where the sources
- 3:07are very direct. The third possibility is being
- 3:11disobedient. Wow.
- 3:12Yeah. There's no neutral ground
- 3:14offered, no middle path for a believer regarding the Great
- 3:17Commission, the material states it quite bluntly.
- 3:21Ignoring the cause is not a Christian option.
- 3:24So indifference isn't just passive, it's presented as
- 3:27actual non compliance. That's the force of it, yes.
- 3:30It's not just overlooking something.
- 3:31It's failing to comply with a clear command, a clear purpose
- 3:35God has set out. It implies that active
- 3:37engagement, aligning yourself with this global aim, is
- 3:40expected of every follower of Christ.
- 3:42And this connects to a bigger picture, doesn't it?
- 3:45I'm thinking of that verse in Matthew 24.14.
- 3:47Ah yes, good connection. This gospel of the Kingdom shall
- 3:51be preached in the whole world as a testimony to all the
- 3:54nations, and then the end will come.
- 3:57That highlights this ultimate purpose, doesn't it?
- 4:00The completion point. It really does.
- 4:02It sets the whole task within a grand timeline tied to the
- 4:06culmination of history, the return of Christ.
- 4:09And that phrase, Gospel of the Kingdom, it's about God
- 4:12reigning, right? Jesus winning over sin and
- 4:15death. Exactly.
- 4:16That's the good news. God reigns, King Jesus has
- 4:18triumphed. His rule is breaking into the
- 4:21world. So preaching that isn't just
- 4:23about saving individuals, although it absolutely includes
- 4:26that. It's also also a kind of cosmic
- 4:28declaration. It prepares the way for the
- 4:30final act. It places our efforts, our
- 4:33missions work within God's huge plan for everything.
- 4:36That's the idea. It's responding to a divine
- 4:38directive that has massive significance, even
- 4:41eschatological significance. It underscores that following
- 4:44Christ means having an active stance towards his global
- 4:47purposes. Being indifferent then suggests
- 4:50you're not really aligned with what God Himself says is His
- 4:53ultimate objective, His glory, known among all nations.
- 4:56So our participation, whether going or sending, puts us right
- 4:59into that big story God is writing.
- 5:01Yes, exactly. It's a divine story, a divine
- 5:03plan, and we're invited, even commanded, to take Part 2 God's
- 5:07all consuming passion, His own fame.
- 5:10OK, so the call is clear. Go send or you're essentially
- 5:14disobeying. That's a strong start.
- 5:17But then the question comes why? What's the deep motivation
- 5:20behind this huge global effort? And this is where the material
- 5:23gets well, I found it really interesting.
- 5:25It points to the primary motivation for missions being
- 5:29God's own passion for his own renown.
- 5:31Yes, this is absolutely central and Piper's thinking.
- 5:33And in these sources, and maybe surprising for some, it explains
- 5:37that God's highest priority, his ultimate goal, is that his name,
- 5:41his character, his worth would be known and praised and
- 5:44crucially, enjoyed by people from every single group on
- 5:48Earth. Enjoyed.
- 5:49That's an interesting word there.
- 5:50It is. It's not just about
- 5:51acknowledging his existence, but finding deep satisfaction and
- 5:55delight in him. And think about that gospel of
- 5:57the Kingdom again. Yes, it's good news for us,
- 5:59salvation, rescue, fantastic news.
- 6:01But foundationally it's about God's reign.
- 6:03It's about the victory of King Jesus over all his enemies, sin,
- 6:06death, evil. So the aim of preaching this
- 6:09isn't just rescue, but that the nations would truly know King
- 6:12Jesus, admire him, cherish him, love him, trust him, follow him.
- 6:16Making him shine brightly in their hearts and minds.
- 6:18Yes, that's why it's ultimately good news, because our God
- 6:22reigns, and His reign is the source of all true blessing and
- 6:26joy. So when God seeks his own glory,
- 6:28it's not presented as selfish. No, quite the opposite.
- 6:31If God is the ultimate reality, the source of all good, all
- 6:35beauty, all truth, then Him seeking His own glory is
- 6:38presented as the most loving act possible because it directs us,
- 6:42His creatures, to the only source of lasting satisfaction
- 6:46and joy, Himself. And this isn't just an idea from
- 6:48these specific sources, is it? It's woven through Scripture.
- 6:51Oh absolutely. The material points this out
- 6:53clearly. It's consistently there.
- 6:55Think about Romans 9.20 teen, where God says he raised up
- 6:59Pharaoh for this very purpose, that my name might be proclaimed
- 7:02in all the earth, right? Pharaoh's resistance ultimately
- 7:05served to display God's power name.
- 7:07Exactly. Or Isaiah 12.4, which is
- 7:10presented almost like a mission's command, Make known
- 7:13his deeds among the peoples. Proclaim that his name is
- 7:15exalted. So God is passionately focused
- 7:18on his own reputation, His worth, being recognized.
- 7:21Yes, that's the argument. It's his fundamental purpose.
- 7:25Everything he does in history, creation, redemption, judgement,
- 7:29serves to reveal who he is and call creation to acknowledge His
- 7:33supreme value. So then Paul's statement in
- 7:35Romans 15.9 that the nation's might glorify God for his mercy,
- 7:40that captures this big goal. Beautifully, it's not just
- 7:43individuals getting saved, as wonderful as that is.
- 7:45It's whole people's distinct cultures turning their worship,
- 7:48their admiration towards God because of His mercy shown in
- 7:51Christ. It paints this picture of a
- 7:53huge, diverse chorus of praise rising from everywhere.
- 7:57So thinking about this personally, for you listening.
- 8:00If you genuinely love God's renown.
- 8:02If you want his name magnified above all else, then how does
- 8:05that connect to your view of world missions?
- 8:06It feels like a pretty direct link.
- 8:08It's almost inescapable, isn't it?
- 8:10If you share God's zeal for his own global recognition, then
- 8:14indifference to world missions just doesn't compute.
- 8:16It becomes impossible. Your heart resonates with God's
- 8:19heart. His ultimate objective becomes
- 8:21your objective. So missions isn't just a side
- 8:23project or even just humanitarian work.
- 8:26No, it's seen as a direct expression of a heart that is
- 8:29first and foremost committed to God's passion, His own glory.
- 8:34If you're passionate about God being valued supremely, you have
- 8:37to be passionate about world missions because that's the
- 8:39primary way his name gets magnified globally.
- 8:42So our satisfaction in God actually fuels the mission.
- 8:45That's it. It becomes the very fuel for His
- 8:48global purpose. 3 The unstoppable purpose, God's
- 8:52sovereignty and missions. OK, building on that idea, God's
- 8:56driving passion is his own fame. The sources then move to talk
- 9:00about the the certainty of it all.
- 9:03They state quite strongly that God's purpose, to be known and
- 9:05praised and enjoyed among all the nations, cannot fail.
- 9:08Yeah, this isn't presented as just wishful thinking or a goal
- 9:11we're striving for against the odds.
- 9:12It's framed as a settled fact. Yes, it's described as an
- 9:15absolutely certain promise. It will happen.
- 9:18That verse we mentioned, Matthew 24.14, is brought up again here
- 9:22as proof. An absolute promise that will be
- 9:24fulfilled. This gospel shall be preached,
- 9:26and then the end will come. And the basis for this
- 9:29certainty? Is grounded squarely in the
- 9:31sovereignty of Jesus Christ. Remember Matthew 28.18 right
- 9:36before the Great Commission? All authority in heaven and on
- 9:38earth has been given to me. Exactly.
- 9:40Go there, for the command flows directly from his absolute
- 9:44authority. It means every bit of power,
- 9:47every realm is under his control.
- 9:49Nothing. No one can ultimately stop his
- 9:51plan. He said he would build his
- 9:53church and the gates of hell wouldn't prevail against it,
- 9:56right? That's not just a hope for the
- 9:58future. It's a declaration of an
- 10:00ongoing, active, triumphant work that is guaranteed to succeed.
- 10:05God's plans will stand. He will accomplish His purpose.
- 10:08OK, but that raises a really common question, doesn't it?
- 10:11Maybe even a bit of a puzzle for people.
- 10:12If God's purpose can't fail, if it's absolutely certain to
- 10:15happen anyway because he's sovereign, then why does our
- 10:18part matter so much? Why the big emphasis on go or
- 10:21send? That's a fair question, a really
- 10:23vital one actually, and the sources tackle it head on.
- 10:26How did they resolve that tension?
- 10:28Well, they explain it this way, if individuals or even whole
- 10:31churches choose to be disobedient, if they remain
- 10:34indifferent to this global mission, it's not God's 'cause
- 10:38that ultimately loses out. His purpose will be fulfilled
- 10:41somehow. So who loses then?
- 10:43We lose. That's the stark message.
- 10:44We lose. The implication is pretty
- 10:47cerbering. God will simply Passover us and
- 10:49do his great work while we shrivel up in our little land of
- 10:52comfort. Treble up.
- 10:54That's strong language. It is.
- 10:55It speaks of missing out on vitality, on purpose, on reward.
- 11:00The material calls it an incalculable loss for those who
- 11:03stay indifferent, those who get caught up only in their own
- 11:06private concerns, their comforts, their local bubbles,
- 11:09and ignore the global task. So the issue isn't whether God's
- 11:12mission succeeds. That's guaranteed.
- 11:14The issue is whether we get had to be part of it.
- 11:16Exactly. Will we join in His victorious
- 11:19work? Will we share in the incredible
- 11:21privilege of expanding His Kingdom?
- 11:23Or will we miss out? Our lack of participation
- 11:25doesn't derail God's plan, but it harms us.
- 11:28It shrinks our spiritual lives, diminishes our fruitfulness,
- 11:31cuts us off from the grandest movement in history.
- 11:34So God's triumph is never in doubt.
- 11:36The real question is about our participation, our alignment
- 11:40with His will as it unfolds. Are we spectators or
- 11:44participants? That's the challenge it lays
- 11:46down. Yes, 4 Clarifying the target
- 11:50Unreached people groups, not just people.
- 11:53As we keep digging into these arguments, the brings up a
- 11:55really key clarification, one that honestly reshapes how you
- 11:59think about the task itself. It hammers home this point.
- 12:03The focus of missions is on unreached peoples, not just
- 12:06reaching individual people. Yes, this distinction is
- 12:09incredibly significant. It's been a major insight in
- 12:12modern thinking about missions missiology.
- 12:15So what's the difference? Why does it matter?
- 12:16We'll think back to those key verses, Matthew 24.14 and 28.19,
- 12:20talking about all nations. The Greek word there is ethne,
- 12:24and the sources drawing on thinkers like Ralph Winter
- 12:27really clarify this. Ethne doesn't primarily mean
- 12:29political countries like we think of them, you know, France,
- 12:31Brazil, Japan. OK, So what does it mean then?
- 12:34It refers more to ethnic groupings, distinct communities
- 12:38of people who share a common culture, maybe a common
- 12:41language, a shared history, a worldview.
- 12:44These shared characteristics create natural barriers.
- 12:47It makes it hard for the gospel message to just spread easily or
- 12:51organically from one group to another.
- 12:54So the message doesn't just jump across those cultural or
- 12:56linguistic divides on its own. Not usually, no.
- 13:00It requires intentional cross cultural effort.
- 13:03Can you give some examples to make that clear?
- 13:05Sure, Think about the Old Testament.
- 13:07It constantly lists groups like the Amorites, Hittites,
- 13:09Parazites, Canaanites, Hivites, Jebusites.
- 13:12These were distinct peoples, not just political state.
- 13:15Right, different cultural identities.
- 13:16Exactly. And today you could think of
- 13:18groups like, say, the Ojibwe people in North America, or
- 13:22maybe the Berber communities in North Africa, or the Fulani
- 13:25across the Sahel region. Each has its own language,
- 13:28traditions, identity, and the Gospel often struggles to cross
- 13:32into those groups without someone specifically bridging
- 13:34that gap. So preaching in English in
- 13:36London won't automatically reach an unreached tribal group in the
- 13:40Amazon. Precisely, it needs a
- 13:42deliberate, focused effort to cross that cultural and
- 13:45linguistic frontier. And this understanding who makes
- 13:48other scriptures pop too, doesn't it?
- 13:49Like Revelation 5.9. Yes, that verse speaks of God
- 13:53redeeming people from every tribe and tongue and people and
- 13:57nation. Ethne again reinforces the focus
- 14:00on these distinct groups. And, the material argues, this
- 14:04focus on people groups actually makes the task, well,
- 14:07finishable. That's a key point.
- 14:09While the world's population keeps growing, which can feel
- 14:12overwhelming, the number of distinct people groups, while
- 14:15large, is finite. It's identifiable.
- 14:17It gives a definable goal. We can actually envision a day
- 14:21when every single Ethne has a witnessing church within it.
- 14:24So it shifts the goal from just keep up with population growth
- 14:27to reach every distinct group. Exactly.
- 14:29It moves from an endless task to a strategically achievable 1.
- 14:32And that changes how churches pray and mobilize, presumably.
- 14:35It absolutely refines the strategy.
- 14:37The focus shifts towards identifying those groups that
- 14:40currently have no Indigenous evangelizing movement.
- 14:43What does that mean exactly? Indigenous evangelizing
- 14:45movement. It means a church planted within
- 14:48that culture, led by local believers from that group, that
- 14:51is self-sustaining and capable of sharing the gospel and making
- 14:55disciples within its own people group without needing constant
- 14:59outside help or leadership. OK, so the goal is planting
- 15:03churches that can then carry the torch themselves.
- 15:06That's the aim. This clarification allows for
- 15:08more targeted efforts, directing people and resources to the
- 15:11areas of greatest strategic need where the gospel simply hasn't
- 15:14taken root yet among a particular people group.
- 15:17It makes a huge, potentially overwhelming task feel more
- 15:20focused, more tangible. Yes, it provides strategic
- 15:24clarity, the two types of missionaries versus Timothy.
- 15:28OK, so we've clarified the target unreached people groups,
- 15:31the Ethne. Now the material brings in
- 15:34another important distinction, this time about the people doing
- 15:36the work. It identifies two different
- 15:38types of missionaries, drawing parallels with figures from the
- 15:41New Testament, Timothy type and Paul type.
- 15:44That's right. Understanding these two roles
- 15:46helps clarify the different kinds of work needed in global
- 15:49outreach. So let's start with the Timothy
- 15:51type. What characterizes that kind of
- 15:53missionary work? Well, think about Timothy
- 15:55himself. He left home, joined Paul's
- 15:58team, definitely crossed cultures, but ultimately he
- 16:01ended up overseeing an already existing, though perhaps
- 16:04younger, church in Nephesis. So a Timothy type missionary,
- 16:09according to these sources, primarily works in a place where
- 16:12a church is already planted, where there are local believers,
- 16:15some form of existing outreach. So their role is more about
- 16:18nurturing, strengthening, building up what's already
- 16:21there. Exactly, disciple in believers,
- 16:23training local leaders, helping the church mature, maybe
- 16:26providing specialized skills or teaching.
- 16:29They are crucial for the long term health and depth of the
- 16:31church in a region. Making sure the roots go down
- 16:34deep. OK, vital work.
- 16:36Absolutely vital. So how does the Paul type
- 16:38missionary differ? The Paul type is characterized
- 16:40by that driving ambition Paul himself expressed in Romans
- 16:4415.20 to preach the gospel, not where Christ has already been
- 16:47named. So intentionally going where the
- 16:50message hasn't reached. Yes, targeting areas or people
- 16:54groups where there is no Indigenous church, no existing
- 16:57witness. This is what's often called
- 16:59frontier missions or pioneer missions.
- 17:02Paul didn't tend to stay long once the church was established
- 17:04and had local leadership. His focus was breaking new
- 17:07ground, planting the flag, establishing that initial gospel
- 17:11presence among the unreached. Pushing the boundaries outward.
- 17:14Right, Less about cultivating existing fields, more about
- 17:17plowing new ones. Now the material mentions
- 17:20something it calls a stunning revelation back in 1983 related
- 17:24to this. What was that?
- 17:25Ah yes, research around that time suggested a significant
- 17:29imbalance. It indicated that maybe only
- 17:31about 10% of missionaries set from North America were
- 17:34functioning as Paul type frontier missionaries.
- 17:36Only 10%, so the other 90% were? Primarily Timothy type, working
- 17:40in places where churches or Christian communities already
- 17:43existed, strengthening those works.
- 17:45And why was that stunning or significant?
- 17:47Because at the same time, there were still hundreds, maybe
- 17:50thousands of distinct people groups around the world with no
- 17:54indigenous church, no local believers is effectively sharing
- 17:58the gospel within their own culture.
- 18:00So a huge number of groups had no access, while most missionary
- 18:04effort was focused where access already existed.
- 18:07That was the imbalance highlighted.
- 18:08It meant that while much essential work was happening in
- 18:11established areas, the truly unreached frontier, where the
- 18:14gospel hadn't penetrated at all, was receiving comparatively
- 18:18little focused attention. Which would obviously slow down
- 18:20the completion of the task reaching all ethne.
- 18:22Precisely. And the scarcity of Paul type
- 18:25missionaries, those willing to do the hard work of pioneer
- 18:28planting, has had real consequences.
- 18:31That's why the sources argue strongly for pastors, for church
- 18:33leaders to have a specific calling to pray, to preach, to
- 18:37teach, to write in ways that mobilize more Paul type
- 18:40missionaries. Not to stop supporting the
- 18:42Timothy types though. Oh, absolutely not.
- 18:44Their work is essential. It's about addressing the
- 18:46critical gap, the urgent need on the unreached frontier.
- 18:50It's about intentionally raising up and sending out more people
- 18:53who are willing to go to those places where Christ isn't named
- 18:56to start those Indigenous movements.
- 18:59So mobilizing means casting that challenging people, helping them
- 19:03prepare for that specific kind of frontier work.
- 19:06Yes, it's about strategic deployment for the sake of
- 19:08reaching every people group driven by that passion for grand
- 19:11global fame. 6 The Interconnection, domestic
- 19:15ministries and Frontier missions.
- 19:17OK, that distinction between Paul type and Timothy type is
- 19:20helpful. Now, another potential tension
- 19:23the material addresses between local church work, domestic
- 19:27ministry and this frontier missions Focus.
- 19:30Sometimes people see them as competing right?
- 19:32Like should we focus our energy here at home or send people far
- 19:35away? That's a very common way of
- 19:37thinking, yes, a perceived competition for resources, for
- 19:40attention, for people. But the sources here present a
- 19:42very different picture. They argue these two things are
- 19:44actually deeply connected, designed to work together.
- 19:47How so? How do they connect domestic
- 19:50ministry and frontier missions? Well, first, let's be clear on
- 19:53domestic ministries. That's basically everything the
- 19:55church does to live out Christ's love and truth in its own local
- 19:58culture, right where it is. So local evangelism,
- 20:02discipleship, caring for the poor, seeking justice, providing
- 20:06help, community building all that vital work at home, being
- 20:10salt and light locally. OK.
- 20:12Standard essential church life. Right now, here's the
- 20:15connection. Frontier Missions is described
- 20:17as the establishment of those very domestic ministries in
- 20:20places they don't yet exist. OK, so the goal isn't just to
- 20:24preach and leave. No, the goal of the Paul type
- 20:26pioneer is to plant an indigenous church among an
- 20:29unreached people group and once that local church takes root, it
- 20:33then begins to carry out all those necessary soul saving,
- 20:36life changing, suffering, alleviating need, meeting
- 20:39culture, transforming domestic ministries within its own
- 20:42culture. So Frontier Missions is
- 20:44essentially about exporting the potential for domestic ministry.
- 20:47You could put it that way. It's the transportation and
- 20:50adaptation of domestic ministries to people groups
- 20:53where they don't exist because Christ is not known.
- 20:56It's planting the seed, the church, which then grows to
- 21:00produce all the fruit of domestic ministry in that new
- 21:03soil. That reframes it quite a bit.
- 21:06It's not choosing between them, but seeing one is planting the
- 21:09other. This leads to another stunning
- 21:11discovery mentioned in the material.
- 21:13Yes, the logical conclusion they draw is that people with the
- 21:16greatest passion for domestic ministry, for meeting needs,
- 21:20sharing Christ, seeing transformation at home, should
- 21:23actually have the greatest burden for frontier missions.
- 21:26What's the logic there? Because the same compassion that
- 21:28moves you to address brokenness and lostness in your own
- 21:31neighborhood should logically extend even more strongly to
- 21:34places where that brokenness is compounded by a total absence of
- 21:38Christ's influence. Where there's no church, no
- 21:41gospel witness, no Christian community addressing those needs
- 21:44at all, the needs are often greater and the spiritual
- 21:47darkness deeper. So if you care about people
- 21:50here, you should care even more in a sense about people where
- 21:55there's no access to the hope you have.
- 21:57That's the argument. It challenges a narrow focus and
- 22:00calls for a global compassion that mirrors God's own heart for
- 22:04all peoples. And this whole dynamic is
- 22:06getting even more complex now, isn't it?
- 22:08Yeah, with globalization and migration.
- 22:10Absolutely. The sources talk about these
- 22:13merging realities, the phrase used as unreached people's move
- 22:17to Minneapolis or London or Sydney or anywhere, really.
- 22:20The frontiers are coming to us in a way.
- 22:22In many ways, yes, this blurs the old lines.
- 22:25It means frontier missions doesn't always mean moving
- 22:28thousands of miles away, but it always means crossing a
- 22:31significant cultural barrier. You might be reaching an
- 22:34unreached Muslim people group, say, living just down the
- 22:37street. Still frontier work, even if
- 22:39it's geographically close. Yes, because you're crossing
- 22:42into a distinct ethne where there's no existing indigenous
- 22:44church, bringing the gospel across that cultural divide for
- 22:47the first time. So the core challenge remains
- 22:49the same, reaching distinct people groups, but the geography
- 22:53might be changing. That's right, the field might be
- 22:55closer than we think, but the task of cross cultural witness
- 22:59remains just as crucial. 7 The cost and the means suffering in
- 23:06missions. It's easy to talk about mission
- 23:08strategy and people groups and forget the the sheer difficulty
- 23:12involved. It's not just a logistical
- 23:13challenge. The sources seem very keen to
- 23:16challenge any kind of casual or, you know, romanticized view of
- 23:20this work. They bring up suffering.
- 23:22Yes, very directly, and it's presented not just as an
- 23:24unfortunate possibility, but as something more fundamental.
- 23:27How so? The material states that
- 23:29suffering is actually ordained as the price and the means of
- 23:32finishing the Great Commission. Ordained as in part of God's
- 23:35plan for it. That's the implication.
- 23:37It points to Jesus own words in Matthew 24.9.
- 23:40Then they will deliver you up to tribulation and put you to
- 23:43death, and you will be hated by all nations for my namesake.
- 23:46He told them up front it would be costly.
- 23:48He did so Hardship, opposition, persecution, even martyrdom.
- 23:53These aren't viewed as signs that something went wrong.
- 23:55They are presented as the expected divinely appointed
- 23:58price of taking the gospel to resistant places.
- 24:01Wow, that's a sobering thought. It's the price, but also the
- 24:05means. How is suffering a means?
- 24:08This is explained through verses like Colossians 1.24.
- 24:11Paul talks about rejoicing in his sufferings for the church,
- 24:14filling up what is lacking in Christ's afflictions.
- 24:17That verse can be confusing. It doesn't mean Jesus's
- 24:20sacrifice wasn't enough. No, absolutely not.
- 24:22The sources clarify this. It's not about adding to the
- 24:25atonement achieved on the cross. That's complete.
- 24:28Rather, it's about the ongoing presentation of Christ's love to
- 24:31the world through the suffering of his people.
- 24:34OK, impact that a bit. How does our suffering present
- 24:38Christ's love? When missionaries or any
- 24:40believers willingly endure hardship, rejection, loss, even
- 24:44death for the sake of sharing the gospel with a particular
- 24:47people group, that suffering becomes a powerful, visible
- 24:50demonstration of the kind of love Christ himself showed.
- 24:53It's an extension and presentation of Christ's
- 24:55suffering to those he died for. It makes a message tangible,
- 24:58shows the value placed on it. Exactly.
- 25:00It authenticates the message. It speaks volumes, often more
- 25:04than words, about the worth of Christ and the depth of God's
- 25:06love, especially to people who are skeptical or resistant.
- 25:10It's described as an ordained means of penetrating hearts and
- 25:13cultures. It embodies the self giving love
- 25:16being proclaimed. Yes, and this perspective is
- 25:19reinforced by figures like Justif Sen, that Romanian pastor
- 25:22who suffered greatly under communism.
- 25:24He taught that suffering and martyrdom aren't accidents or
- 25:27failures. They have to be seen as part of
- 25:29God's plan. They are his instruments by
- 25:32which he achieves his purposes in history.
- 25:34He saw God actively using suffering to advance his
- 25:36Kingdom. He did.
- 25:38Based on hard experience, suffering can purify the church,
- 25:41test faith, disarm opposition, and ultimately bring glory to
- 25:44God in ways ease never could. So the call for pastors and
- 25:48churches, then, is not to downplay this, not to sell
- 25:51missions as an adventure, necessarily.
- 25:53Quite the opposites. The call is to be honest, to
- 25:56communicate clearly that following Christ into missions
- 25:59often means being called to suffer and perhaps to die for
- 26:02Christ. It means shifting from a
- 26:04comfortable peacetime mentality to what the sources call a
- 26:07wartime lifestyle. A wartime lifestyle?
- 26:10What does that entail? It means prioritizing the urgent
- 26:13realities of God's global mission over personal comfort,
- 26:16security and ease. It means being willing, like
- 26:20Jesus, to go outside the camp, bearing reproach, counting the
- 26:23cost. It's a radical call to reorient
- 26:26our whole lives around God's purposes, even when it hurts.
- 26:29That's the challenge presented, yes. 8 The fuel and the goal.
- 26:33Worship and satisfaction in God. We've covered a lot of ground.
- 26:36The command, God's passion, his sovereignty, the target groups,
- 26:39the types of workers, the connection to local ministry,
- 26:42the cost of suffering. It leads to a final, crucial
- 26:45question. What actually fuels all this?
- 26:47What sustains someone in such a radical, costly endeavor?
- 26:51And the answer the material gives seems to circle back to
- 26:54the very beginning, doesn't it? To God himself.
- 26:56Yes, it all comes down to this deep, joyful satisfaction in God
- 27:01Himself. This is presented as the
- 27:04ultimate. Why?
- 27:05The source and the goal. How is that connection made?
- 27:08Satisfaction in God fueling missions.
- 27:11Well, one key statement is God is most glorified in us when we
- 27:14are so satisfied in Him that we accept suffering and death for
- 27:18his sake. OK, stop there.
- 27:20Our satisfaction in Him glorifies Him.
- 27:22Yes, and then it continues in order to extend our joy to the
- 27:25unreached peoples of the earth. See the link?
- 27:28Our deep joy and satisfaction in God isn't just for us.
- 27:31It becomes the very thing that propels us outward.
- 27:34Because we want others to experience that same joy.
- 27:36Exactly when God Himself is our supreme treasure, our deepest
- 27:40delight, then even suffering and death lose their ultimate sting.
- 27:43They become acceptable costs in the greater cause of sharing
- 27:46that treasure with those who haven't found Him yet.
- 27:48So our satisfaction in God makes us willing to pay the price.
- 27:51It frees us to pay the price. It shows that what we're
- 27:54offering God himself is worth more than anything we might
- 27:57lose. This leads to the idea that
- 28:00worshipping God, being satisfied in God and cherishing God and
- 28:04admiring God is the fuel and the goal of missions.
- 28:08Fuel and goal. OK, break that down.
- 28:10It's the fuel because finding our contentment and all that God
- 28:14is for us in Christ gives us an internal energy, a motivation
- 28:18that transcends earthly things. It makes us willing to forsake
- 28:21comfort and security for His name.
- 28:23It gives us something bigger to live for.
- 28:25Right, and it's the goal, because the whole point of
- 28:27missions is to bring others into that same experience to help
- 28:30them find their ultimate satisfaction and joy in knowing
- 28:33and worshipping God. So missions starts with worship
- 28:36and aims at producing more worshipper.
- 28:38Precisely. It flows from a heart captivated
- 28:41by God's worth, and it seeks to extend that captivation to
- 28:43others. And we see examples of this kind
- 28:45of joyful endurance in Scripture.
- 28:47Don't, no. Definitely think of Paul again.
- 28:492nd Corinthians 4.17 calling affliction slight momentary
- 28:54compared to the eternal weight of glory.
- 28:56How can you say that? Only if the glory, the
- 28:59satisfaction in God outweighs the suffering so completely.
- 29:03Exactly, or Philippians 3.8. I count all things to be lost in
- 29:07view of the surpassing value of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord.
- 29:11Everything else is rubbish compared to knowing him.
- 29:13That's the heart Cray. These aren't just theological
- 29:16statements. They're testimonies from people
- 29:17who found God so supremely satisfying that hardship became
- 29:21a platform to display his worth. That kind of joyful suffering
- 29:25becomes, as the sources suggest, the clearest, most powerful
- 29:29evidence that God is worthy to a watching, unbelieving world.
- 29:32It invites them to find that same treasure.
- 29:35So this deep contentment in God, even through suffering, isn't
- 29:38just the fuel, it's also the ultimate proof of God's value.
- 29:42It's the engine driving the whole thing.
- 29:44That's the core argument. It's what makes the entire
- 29:46endeavor make sense and gives it unstoppable power.
- 29:49OK, let's try and bring this deep dive to a close.
- 29:52We've covered a lot tracing the argument for Christian global
- 29:55outreach as presented in these materials.
- 29:58It starts with the divine command, go or send.
- 30:00No neutrality is driven fundamentally by God's own
- 30:03passion for his glory, his renown among all distinct people
- 30:07groups, the Ethne. This task is certain to succeed
- 30:10because of God's sovereignty. But our participation determines
- 30:13whether we share in that work or lose out.
- 30:15It involves specific kinds of workers, like pioneers reaching
- 30:18the unreached, aiming to plan indigenous churches that carry
- 30:21on domestic ministry. We've seen it often involves
- 30:24suffering, which is presented not just as a risk, but as an
- 30:27ordained price and means, and the whole thing is ultimately
- 30:30fueled by and aimed at a deep, overflowing satisfaction and joy
- 30:35in God Himself. That sums it up well, and
- 30:38perhaps a final thought to leave with you.
- 30:39The listener comes from Hebrews 13 verses 12 to 14.
- 30:42It says therefore Jesus also suffered outside the gate in
- 30:45order to sanctify the people through his own blood.
- 30:48So let us go to him outside the camp and bear the reproach he
- 30:50endured. For here we have no lasting
- 30:52city, but we seek a city that is to come.
- 30:54Here we have no lasting city, but we seek a city that is to
- 30:58come. Yeah, thinking about that
- 31:00comprehensive view of global outreach we've discussed, driven
- 31:04by God's glory and all peoples involving cost, fueled by joy in
- 31:08Him, what does that verse mean for us?
- 31:11If this world isn't our final home, if we're seeking the city
- 31:14to come, how should that shape how we view our lives, our
- 31:17resources, our comforts, our priorities right now in light of
- 31:20God's global cause? Something to reflect on what is
- 31:23living as someone seeking a future city look like today,
- 31:26especially regarding God's passion for the nation's?
- 31:29A challenging thought to end on. Thanks for joining us on the
- 31:31Deep Dive.