Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Myth of Neutrality: The Natural Man’s Inability and the Necessity of the Spirit (1 Corinthians 2:14)
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome back to Reform Thinking. I'm so glad you're here with us
- 0:02today. It's good to be back.
- 0:03If you are the kind of learner who is looking for, let's say,
- 0:07theological steak rather than just milk, you are definitely in
- 0:11the right place. We are going to crack open a
- 0:14topic today that is a honestly a bit scary.
- 0:18It's one of those concepts that once you really see it in the
- 0:20text, you just can't Unsee it. No, you can't.
- 0:23Changes how you view the world, how you view your neighbor, the
- 0:26news you read, and even you know, the dark corners of your
- 0:29own heart. It changes everything.
- 0:31I mean, it really is the bedrock of how we understand reality
- 0:34itself. So let's start with a premise
- 0:36that I think most people in the modern world, especially in the
- 0:40West, just accept as a fact of life.
- 0:43It's the idea of the unbiased judge.
- 0:44Right, the neutral observer. Exactly.
- 0:47We love this concept. We tend to think that if we just
- 0:49present enough facts, enough logic, or the right historical
- 0:53data to a rational person, they will naturally look at the
- 0:57evidence for Christianity and say, yes, that makes sense.
- 1:00We operate as if the human mind is this, this neutral zone, like
- 1:05a courtroom where the judge is just sitting there, totally
- 1:08impartial, waiting for the evidence to be presented fairly
- 1:11so he can make a logical ruling. That's the common assumption,
- 1:14isn't it? It is.
- 1:15It's what we could call the myth of neutrality.
- 1:18We really like to believe that human reason is cool, detached
- 1:22and objective. We think we're all scientists
- 1:25and lab coats just measuring the data.
- 1:27But if we look at our source material for today, and we're
- 1:30going to focus in on Paul's first letter to the Corinthians,
- 1:32chapter 2, verse 14, we're going to see that this neutral zone
- 1:36simply does not exist. It's a fairy.
- 1:38Tale A complete fiction. That's a hard pill to swallow
- 1:40for a lot of people. I mean, it feels like an attack
- 1:43on our intelligence, on our autonomy.
- 1:46Well, it is an attack on our pride, and the Apostle Paul is
- 1:49relentless here. He teaches that there is no
- 1:51Demilitarized Zone between the Sinner and God.
- 1:54No man's land. None.
- 1:56You are either operating with the mind of Christ or you are
- 1:59operating as what he calls a natural man.
- 2:02And the distinction between those two isn't just a matter of
- 2:05having a little more information or a higher IQ.
- 2:07It's the difference between being spiritually alive and
- 2:10being spiritually dead. So our mission for this deep
- 2:12dive is to really unpack this specific verse.
- 2:14First Corinthians 2.14. We are going to look at this
- 2:18character Paul calls the natural man, the saiticos in the Greek.
- 2:22We need to understand what spiritual discernment actually
- 2:25means, and we need to figure out why the cross, which to us is
- 2:30the most beautiful thing in the world, looks like absolute
- 2:33garbage, like foolishness to the unregenerate mind.
- 2:36That is the goal. We have to understand why the
- 2:39exact same gospel message produces 2 completely opposite
- 2:42reactions. You preach the same sermon to
- 2:44two people sitting side by side. Yeah, 1 reacts with scorn and
- 2:47thinks you're an idiot and the other falls down in worship.
- 2:49Why? That is the question.
- 2:51And the answer has massive implications for how we
- 2:53understand human nature, and really how we understand
- 2:57salvation itself. It really does.
- 2:58OK, let's set the scene. We're an ancient Corinth.
- 3:01I think we often gloss over the context, but the source material
- 3:04makes a really big point. But what kind of city this was?
- 3:08This wasn't some backwater town with a few sheep in a well.
- 3:11Not at all. Not even close.
- 3:12Think Think New York City meets Las Vegas, but with a heavy dose
- 3:17of Ivy League pretension thrown in.
- 3:19Wow. OK, that's a combination.
- 3:21Corinth was a global hub of culture, of commerce, and maybe
- 3:27above all, intellectual swagger. It was a culture obsessed with
- 3:30Sophia. That's the Greek word for
- 3:32wisdom. Right for wisdom.
- 3:34But we have to be careful. It wasn't just wisdom in the
- 3:36sense of knowing true things. It was wisdom as performance.
- 3:39Wisdom as performance. What does that look like on the
- 3:41ground? They loved polished rhetoric.
- 3:43They loved intellectual prestige.
- 3:46Public honor was the currency of the city.
- 3:48If you were a speaker in Corinth, you were judged by your
- 3:51style, your eloquence, your ability to wow the crowd with
- 3:54these complex, hassling arguments.
- 3:57So. It's kind of spectator sport.
- 3:58A total spectator sport. You would have these
- 4:01professional orders, they were called the sophists, who would
- 4:04come into town and debate and people would cheer for them like
- 4:07they were gladiators in the arena that was.
- 4:09Like the Ted talk capital of the ancient world, but with maybe
- 4:12more bloodsport energy. In a way, yes, but even more
- 4:17competitive. It was all about status.
- 4:20If you could turn a phrase better than the next guy, you
- 4:22owned the room. You were the man.
- 4:24And into this world, into this pressure cooker of intellectual
- 4:28pride, comes the Apostle Paul. Right.
- 4:31And he finds a church that is having a massive crisis.
- 4:34The sources call it an epistemological crisis.
- 4:38Let's just unpack that term quickly for you.
- 4:39If you don't have a philosophy degree, that means a crisis
- 4:42about how they know what they know.
- 4:43Right. Correct.
- 4:44It's a crisis about your standard of truth.
- 4:46How do you determine what is truly wise, what is true and
- 4:49what is good? And the church in Corinth, they
- 4:52were being tempted to take the gospel.
- 4:53This strange new message. Is this strange new message and
- 4:58measure it by the yardstick of their surrounding Greco Roman
- 5:01world. They were looking at Paul and
- 5:04they were looking at his message and they were asking, does this
- 5:08fit our standards of philosophical sophistication?
- 5:11Is it impressive? Is it impressive?
- 5:13Does it bring us public honor? Does it make us look good in
- 5:15front of our sophisticated neighbors?
- 5:17And the problem, of course, is the content of the gospel.
- 5:19It just it didn't fit, not at all.
- 5:21It didn't fit at all by Roman standards.
- 5:24By Corinthian standards, a crucified Messiah looked weak,
- 5:29shameful and frankly, implausible.
- 5:32We have to remember what crucifixion meant back then.
- 5:34It wasn't just a method of execution.
- 5:36No, it was a political statement.
- 5:37It was a slave's death. It was the most humiliating way
- 5:41for a human being to die. It was reserved for rebels, for
- 5:44terrorists, for the absolute nobodies of the Empire.
- 5:47It was meant to be a public spectacle of shame.
- 5:49Total shame. So for Paul to stand up in the
- 5:51middle of Corinth, this place of wealth and power and
- 5:54self-sufficiency, and claim that the savior of the world, the
- 5:57King of Kings, was executed by the state on a Roman cross.
- 6:00It just looked like a failure. It looked ridiculous.
- 6:03Utterly ridiculous. It would be like going to Wall
- 6:05Street today and saying the secret to economic success is to
- 6:08give all your money away and live in a box.
- 6:10It just doesn't compute with the core values of the culture.
- 6:13Precisely. So.
- 6:14Paul has a very specific strategy here, and the sources
- 6:17point out that Paul did not come in and try to out debate the
- 6:21philosophers on their own terms. He makes a point of saying he
- 6:24didn't use lofty speech. Now let me play devil's advocate
- 6:27for a second. Couldn't Paul have done that?
- 6:29I mean, the guy was brilliant. He was trained under Gamaliel,
- 6:32one of the best minds of his day.
- 6:34He knew the poets. He knew logic.
- 6:36Why not beat them at their own game?
- 6:38Oh, he absolutely could have. There's no question he had the
- 6:41intellectual firepower. But he made a conscious
- 6:44theological choice to avoid what he calls plausible words of
- 6:48wisdom. And he tells us why.
- 6:49He does. In First Corinthians, one
- 6:51leading right into our chapter, he explains it.
- 6:54He says that if faith is built on human impressiveness or
- 6:57unclever arguments, or on the charisma of the speaker, then
- 7:02that faith rests on the wisdom of men.
- 7:04And that is a really shaky footing.
- 7:07It's. Sand.
- 7:08It's a foundation of sand. If I can argue you into the
- 7:11Kingdom with a clever syllogism, somebody smarter than me can
- 7:13come along next week and argue you right out of it, right?
- 7:16Paul wanted their faith to rest on something solid, on the power
- 7:20of God. He is diagnosing that the core
- 7:23problem in Corinth isn't a lack of information or a lack of
- 7:27cleverness. The problem is a spiritual
- 7:30condition. And if you win, people with the
- 7:32wisdom of the age. You win them to the wisdom of
- 7:35the age, you don't win them to the power of God.
- 7:38You've just made them disciples of a new philosophy, not
- 7:40disciples of Christ. That is such a critical
- 7:43distinction and it brings us right to the text itself.
- 7:45Paul introduces this character in verse 14 to explain why this
- 7:49fundamental conflict exists. He calls him the natural person.
- 7:53Now when I hear the word natural, my first thought is
- 7:56something organic or maybe just normal, you know, Whole Foods or
- 8:00natural athlete. But that is not what Paul means
- 8:03here, is it? No, not at all.
- 8:04It's a technical term for him, the Greek word.
- 8:06He uses a Saichikos and it comes from the word psycha which means
- 8:10soul or life. Wait a second.
- 8:13So soulish. That actually sounds kind of
- 8:15nice, right? You know, we'd say, oh, he's a
- 8:17very soulful person. It sounds deep, emotional, maybe
- 8:21artistic. They're like they listen to good
- 8:22jazz and read poetry. In our modern context,
- 8:25absolutely. We think of soulish as a
- 8:27compliment. We've romanticized it, but in
- 8:30Paul's theology and in the source material we're looking
- 8:32at, it is a devastating indictment.
- 8:34An indictment? How so?
- 8:36It refers to man as he is an Adam.
- 8:39It's the human being operating purely on his natural instincts,
- 8:43his empirical senses, and his unredeemed reason.
- 8:46So this is someone who is operating on the factory
- 8:48settings of fallen humanity. That's a perfect way to put it
- 8:51the default settings. In fact, the book of Jude uses
- 8:53this exact same term in verse 19 and defines it for us.
- 8:57It says these are people who are devoid of the Spirit.
- 9:00OK, so the line is very clear. It's a hard line.
- 9:03The distinction Paul is making here is not between a mature
- 9:06Christian and a carnal Christian or a baby Christian.
- 9:09That's a different discussion. This is the line between the
- 9:12living, those who have the Spirit, and the dead, those who
- 9:16are merely natural or soulish. The source material uses this
- 9:20phrase imminent frame that the natural man is trapped in the
- 9:24imminent frame. What are we getting out there?
- 9:26It's a helpful concept. It means he's earthbound.
- 9:29He is locked inside the material world.
- 9:31He interprets everything, everything, through the lens of
- 9:34what he can see, touch, taste, and logically deduce within the
- 9:37closed system of nature. He has no antenna, so to speak.
- 9:41He has no antenna for the transcendent reality of God's
- 9:44Spirit. He's operating on a frequency he
- 9:46cannot tune out of because he fundamentally lacks the
- 9:48receiver. The hardware is missing.
- 9:50So when we talk about the natural man, we aren't just
- 9:53talking about a virulent atheist who hates God and kicks puppies.
- 9:56Oh, absolutely not. And this is the scary part.
- 9:58This is where it gets uncomfortable.
- 9:59The natural man could be a brilliant scientist with
- 10:02multiple PHD's. He could be a philosopher.
- 10:05A world renowned philosopher, he could be a moral pillar of the
- 10:08community who gives millions to charity.
- 10:10He could even be a theologian in a secular university who knows
- 10:14all the historical facts about the Bible better than most
- 10:16pastors. He knows the data, he's got the
- 10:19information. He knows the data inside and
- 10:21out. He can parse the Greek verbs, he
- 10:24can tell you the history of the ancient Near East, but if he is
- 10:28psych incose, if he is devoid of the spirit, he is spiritually
- 10:32dead. He sees the words on the page,
- 10:34but he doesn't hear the voice of God behind them.
- 10:37Which leads us directly to the reaction this natural man has to
- 10:40the gospel. The text says he does not accept
- 10:44the things of the Spirit of God, and the source material points
- 10:48out something really interesting about the grammar here.
- 10:50It's not just a passive Oh, I didn't happen to hear you or I
- 10:53missed that. Right.
- 10:54The Greek verb is deketai. It means to welcome or embrace.
- 10:59It's the word you would use for welcoming an honored guest into
- 11:02your home. Or receiving a gift with
- 11:04gratitude. Exactly.
- 11:05It's an active positive reception, but Paul puts a
- 11:09negative particle, oh, in front of it.
- 11:12UD Dekhtai, he does not welcome, he does not receive.
- 11:16So it implies a closed door. It implies a locked and bolted
- 11:19door. This is not passive ignorance.
- 11:22This is active suppression. The source material describes it
- 11:25as a hostile takeover against God's truth.
- 11:28That's strong language. It is because the Bible's
- 11:30diagnosis is strong. The natural heart isn't neutral,
- 11:33it's at war with God. So when the Gospel comes and
- 11:36says you are a Sinner, you cannot save yourself and you
- 11:38must bow to this crucified king, the natural ego immediately puts
- 11:43up the defenses. It reminds me of what Jesus says
- 11:46in John 3.19. Men loved darkness rather than
- 11:49light because their deeds were evil.
- 11:51It's a preference, a moral choice.
- 11:53It is a moral preference that stems from a spiritual
- 11:56condition, and this leads to the verdict the natural man renders
- 11:59on the gospel. Paul says these things are
- 12:01foolishness to him. And the Greek word here is
- 12:03moria. Moria, which sounds a lot like a
- 12:06word we use in English, doesn't it?
- 12:07It's where. We get the word moron.
- 12:09It is, and we have to feel the weight of that.
- 12:12To the unregenerate mind, the gospel isn't just an alternative
- 12:14viewpoint that they respectfully disagree with.
- 12:17It's not just another option on the religious buffet.
- 12:19Yeah, it is moronic. It is nonsensical.
- 12:22It is utterly absurd. Why?
- 12:25I mean, from our side of things, I see the beauty of it.
- 12:27I see the logic of it. Why is it nonsense to them?
- 12:30Because it violates everything the natural man prizes and
- 12:34worships. Think about it from his
- 12:36perspective. The Gospel claims that a
- 12:39crucified Carpenter, someone who died a shameful, weak death, is
- 12:44the creator of the universe. That violates human pride, the
- 12:47pride of power. Completely, then, it claims that
- 12:50salvation is by grace alone, through faith alone, which means
- 12:53your resume, your moral achievements, your intellect,
- 12:56your good works, none of it counts for credit.
- 12:58And that violates the law of human merit, the pride of
- 13:00accomplishment. The very engine of the natural
- 13:03heart. So the natural man is using his
- 13:04own fleshly standards to judge spiritual realities.
- 13:08He's measuring God by his own little ruler.
- 13:10The source gives a great analogy for this.
- 13:12It's like trying to measure the depth of the Pacific Ocean with
- 13:16a 12 inch ruler. It's a perfect analogy.
- 13:18The ruler is a fine tool for measuring a piece of paper on
- 13:21your desk, but it is a laughably inadequate instrument for the
- 13:24ocean. You're using the wrong tool for
- 13:26the job. The wrong tool entirely.
- 13:28The natural man uses his logic and his pride to judge God, and
- 13:33because God didn't fit into his tiny box, he calls God foolish.
- 13:38And this brings us to the absolute core of the Reformed
- 13:40doctrine found in this text. Because Paul makes a shift, we
- 13:44move from He does not accept, which sounds like a choice too.
- 13:48He is not able to understand. This is the shift from won't to
- 13:52can't, and this is where the rubber meets the road for
- 13:54reformed theology, the text says Udainatai.
- 13:58Udainatai. He does not have the power.
- 14:00He does not have the dynamic ability to understand.
- 14:03He lacks the capacity. This is the doctrine of total
- 14:06inability. Yes, this is what we mean when
- 14:08we talk about the T and Tulip total depravity.
- 14:10It doesn't mean man is as evil as he could possibly be at all
- 14:13times. Right, it's not utter depravity.
- 14:15No, it means that the corruption of sin has affected every
- 14:19faculty of his being, including his mind and his will.
- 14:23He is not just sick, he is dead. The source uses the analogy of a
- 14:27blind man. A blind man is physically
- 14:30incapable of admiring a sunset. It doesn't matter how beautiful
- 14:34the sunset is or how brightly the sun is shining.
- 14:37He lacks the organ of perception.
- 14:39Right. Or a deaf man cannot critique a
- 14:41Symphony. You can turn the volume up all
- 14:43you want, but if the auditory nerve is dead, there's no
- 14:46perception of the music. So the natural man is
- 14:49spiritually incapable of grasping the glory of Christ.
- 14:51Correct. Now, we need to be very, very
- 14:53nuanced here. The source material makes a
- 14:56critical distinction between what we could call moral
- 14:58inability and intellectual inability.
- 15:01Right, because we just said the natural man could be a brilliant
- 15:03scholar. I don't want you listening to
- 15:05think we were calling non Christians stupid.
- 15:07That's not the point at all. Not at all.
- 15:09That would be arrogant and untrue.
- 15:11Paul is not saying unbelievers can't understand the grammar of
- 15:14the Bible. They can read the sentence Jesus
- 15:16died for sinners. They can understand the
- 15:18historical claim being made. They can ace a theology exam on
- 15:22what Christians believe. They absolutely can.
- 15:24They can write books on it. So what is the deficit?
- 15:27If they have the facts, if they have the data, what are they
- 15:29missing? The deficit is what the sources
- 15:31call saving discernment. They cannot apprehend the
- 15:35Spirit's testimony as compelling, beautiful or
- 15:38authoritative. They cannot taste the truth.
- 15:41They can analyze the chemical composition of the bread, but
- 15:44they can't taste that it's good. Perfect.
- 15:47They might see the diamond, but to them it's just a worthless
- 15:50piece of glass. They don't perceive its value,
- 15:53its beauty, its glory. The Westminster Confession puts
- 15:56this so strongly, doesn't it Says that fallen man is utterly
- 15:59indisposed, disabled and made opposite to all good and wholly
- 16:04inclined to all evil. That is the confession summary
- 16:07of this biblical teaching. He's not just neutral or sick.
- 16:10He is disabled and actively hostile.
- 16:12Opposite to all good. And this really, I mean, this
- 16:15just crushes the idol of free will, doesn't?
- 16:17It it demolishes. It that's the big controversy,
- 16:19people hold onto the idea of free will like a life raft.
- 16:22It's the ultimate American Idol, isn't it?
- 16:24The autonomous self. But if we take this text
- 16:27seriously, it completely refutes both Pelagianism, which says man
- 16:31is born good, and Arminianism, which relies on the idea that
- 16:34man has a neutral free will that can choose God if just given the
- 16:38right information and opportunity.
- 16:40But Paul says the natural man cannot understand.
- 16:43He cannot, and if he cannot understand the value of the
- 16:46gospel, he certainly cannot and will not choose it.
- 16:48The analogy I liked from the notes was the diamond in the
- 16:51glass. A man who is convinced that a
- 16:53diamond is just a worthless piece of broken glass will never
- 16:57pay a high price for it. He will never trade his life for
- 16:59it. Never.
- 17:00He'll sweep it into the trash. He isn't choosing freely in the
- 17:03true sense because his perception is fundamentally
- 17:05distorted. He's a slave to his blindness.
- 17:08He doesn't need a better sales pitch for the diamond.
- 17:10No, he needs new eyes. He needs his perception to be
- 17:13radically changed. So this brings us to the big
- 17:16question. If the diagnosis is total
- 17:19inability, if the natural man is blind, deaf, and dead to the
- 17:23things of God, how in the world is anyone saved?
- 17:28It sounds completely hopeless. It does.
- 17:30I mean, if I can't choose and I can't see and I can't
- 17:32understand, I'm doomed. And you would be It would be
- 17:36utterly hopeless if salvation depended on man in any way,
- 17:39shape or form. If God were sitting back in
- 17:42heaven, tapping His foot, just waiting for us to get smart
- 17:45enough or moral enough to choose Him, we would all perish.
- 17:50But that's not the God of the Bible.
- 17:51No, This is why the Reformed faith is so full of hope and
- 17:55joy. The solution is not in us, it is
- 17:58entirely in God. Paul gives us the answer right
- 18:00in the text because they are spiritually discerned.
- 18:03Let's look at that Word discerned.
- 18:05The Greek is anachroniti. Yes, anachroniti.
- 18:08It's a forensic term. It's a legal word.
- 18:10It was used in legal settings for a cross examination or a
- 18:14judicial investigation. Like an appraisal.
- 18:16An appraisal and investigation. Paul is saying that the natural
- 18:20man lacks the faculty to investigate this data correctly.
- 18:23He can't judge it because he doesn't have the proper
- 18:25equipment. The spiritual reality has to be
- 18:28judged by a spiritual faculty which he lacks.
- 18:30So the remedy must come from outside of him.
- 18:33The remedy is sovereign illumination.
- 18:35Exactly. The Holy Spirit acts as the
- 18:37spectacles of the soul. This is the doctrine of
- 18:40illumination. And again, we need to be really
- 18:42careful with our definitions here.
- 18:44We aren't talking about mysticism.
- 18:46Right. This isn't the Spirit whispering
- 18:47new secrets or new scriptures into your ear.
- 18:50It's not like getting a secret text message from heaven.
- 18:52No, absolutely not. It is the Spirit enlightening
- 18:55the mind to see the intrinsic glory of the Word that is
- 18:58already there in Scripture. It is a spirit turning the
- 19:02lights on in the room. The furniture was always there.
- 19:04The truth. Truth was always on the page,
- 19:07but now suddenly you can see it for what it.
- 19:09Truly is This connects directly to the order of salvation, what
- 19:13theologians call the ordo salutis.
- 19:16Specifically, regeneration precedes faith.
- 19:18That is the theological anchor for this entire discussion.
- 19:22The spirit doesn't just offer a helping hand to a drowning man
- 19:25who is already reaching out. That's the Armenian view.
- 19:27So the Spirit isn't just throwing a life preserver.
- 19:30No, the Spirit performs a resurrection on a dead man at
- 19:33the bottom of the ocean. I love the reference to Ezekiel
- 19:3636.27 that the Source brings up here, and I will put my Spirit
- 19:40within you and cause you to walk in my statutes.
- 19:42It's a unilateral act of God. I will put my spirit within you.
- 19:46God does it. The logic is inescapable.
- 19:49We see because we were given eyes.
- 19:51We don't get eyes because we first decided to look.
- 19:53The looking is the evidence of the new eyes.
- 19:56It's the result of them. This is what we call effectual
- 19:58calling. When God calls His elect people
- 20:00to Himself, He gives them the life to answer that call.
- 20:03This changes everything about how we view our own faith.
- 20:07It really destroys boasting, doesn't it?
- 20:09It kills it completely. If you're a believer listening
- 20:11to this, why do you believe? Why do you see the beauty of the
- 20:14cross when your neighbor doesn't?
- 20:16Is it because you're smarter than your neighbor?
- 20:17No. Is it because you're more
- 20:18spiritual, More moral, a better person?
- 20:22No, the biblical answer is that you were in the exact same boat,
- 20:27blind, dead and hostile. The only difference is that the
- 20:31Spirit of God in His sovereign mercy, breathe life into you.
- 20:35OK. I want to pivot now to the
- 20:37really practical side of this because sometimes people hear
- 20:39reformed theology and they think it's just dusty academic stuff.
- 20:42Yeah. Oh, that's just for the guys
- 20:43with the big beards and the pipe tobacco in their ivory towers.
- 20:46Right. But this doctrine of the natural
- 20:48man and spiritual discernment actually has massive on the
- 20:52ground implications applications for how we do ministry and
- 20:55evangelism. It really does.
- 20:57I would say it signals the death of pragmatism in the church.
- 21:01Explain that. What do we mean by pragmatism in
- 21:03the church context? Pragmatism is the philosophy
- 21:06that says if it works, it's good.
- 21:08In the church, it often manifests as the seeker
- 21:11sensitive model of ministry. OK, the logic goes something
- 21:15like this. The natural man rejects the
- 21:17gospel because it's too offensive, too bloody, too
- 21:20weird. The message of sin and wrath is
- 21:22a turn off. So let's make it more palatable.
- 21:25Let's sand down the rough edges. Exactly.
- 21:27Let's adjust the lighting. Let's play cooler music.
- 21:30Let's have the pastor talk about 7 tips for a better marriage
- 21:33instead of sin and hell. Let's remove the stumbling
- 21:36blocks to make it easier for people to come in.
- 21:38And it sounds logical on the surface, doesn't it?
- 21:40I mean, you want to remove unnecessary barriers.
- 21:42You want people to feel welcome. It sounds perfectly logical if
- 21:46you believe the problem is merely intellectual or
- 21:49stylistic. If you think the man is just
- 21:51sick, then you give him some medicine.
- 21:53But if the problem is that the natural man is dead.
- 21:56Then adjusting the lighting is like rearranging the deck chairs
- 21:59on the Titanic. It is marketing cannot raise the
- 22:02dead. You can't make a corpse
- 22:04comfortable enough that it decides to come back to life.
- 22:07That is a very strong statement. But it's true to the text.
- 22:11If you strip the gospel of its offense, if you take away the
- 22:15cross, the blood, the call to repentance, the call to die to
- 22:19self vital, you might get a crowd.
- 22:22You might fill a building with natural people who feel
- 22:25comfortable and affirmed. But you haven't saved them.
- 22:27You haven't saved them, you've actually inoculated them against
- 22:30the real thing. You've validated their natural
- 22:33state. As you said earlier, if you win
- 22:36them with the wisdom of the age, you win them to the wisdom of
- 22:39the age. Precisely.
- 22:40You haven't introduced them to the saving power of God, you
- 22:43have just given them a religious veneer for their own autonomy
- 22:46and self improvement project. Paul refused to do that.
- 22:50He refused to give the Corinthians what they wanted,
- 22:52the lofty speech and the impressive rhetoric, because he
- 22:55loved them too much to let them build their faith on a false
- 22:58foundation. The imagery that comes to my
- 23:00mind here, which the source material brings up so
- 23:02powerfully, is Ezekiel 37, the Valley of Dry Bones.
- 23:07It is the perfect picture of biblical preaching and
- 23:10evangelism. God brings the prophet Ezekiel
- 23:13to a valley that is filled with dry, bleached bones.
- 23:17It's a graveyard. It's death as far as the eye can
- 23:19see. And he asked this incredible
- 23:21question. Son of man, can these bones
- 23:24live? And Ezekiel in his wisdom says,
- 23:27oh Lord, God, you know, he doesn't say no way, and he
- 23:29doesn't say, sure, if I try really hard, he defers to God's
- 23:32power. And then God tells him to do
- 23:34something that looks completely ridiculous.
- 23:36Prophesied to the bones. Preach to the skeletons, speak
- 23:39God's word to them, to the world, and to the church.
- 23:43Pragmatist. This looks insane.
- 23:44Why are you shouting at bones? They can't hear you.
- 23:46They have no ears, they have no brain.
- 23:48It's a waste of time. Ezekiel obeys.
- 23:50He preaches the word of the Lord and what happens?
- 23:53There's a rattling sinews and flesh come upon them, and then
- 23:57the breath of God comes into them and they stand up a vast
- 24:00army. The power was not in Ezekiel's
- 24:02eloquence, was it? Not at all.
- 24:03The power was in the command of God carried by the Spirit.
- 24:07That's what preaching is. It's prophesying to dry bones.
- 24:10We speak the gospel to people who are dead in their trespasses
- 24:13and sins. It looks foolish to the world,
- 24:16but the Spirit of God uses that specific frequency, the message
- 24:19of Christ crucified, to create the very ears that hear it.
- 24:23You know, this actually brings a lot of comfort to evangelism.
- 24:25It takes the pression off. It is incredibly liberating.
- 24:29It's one of the most liberating truths there is.
- 24:31Because I think a lot of listeners feel this heavy,
- 24:34crushing burden. They have a spouse, a child, a
- 24:38parent, or a best friend who isn't a believer.
- 24:40And they feel like if I just explain it better, if I just
- 24:43find the right apologetic argument, if I could just be
- 24:46more persuasive, I can convince them.
- 24:48And when it doesn't work, they feel guilty.
- 24:50They feel like failures. Yeah, I failed them.
- 24:52But this text says you are not the failure, You are the
- 24:56messenger, not the editor, and you are certainly not the Holy
- 25:00Spirit. You cannot argue the blind into
- 25:02seeing. So that takes the pressure off.
- 25:04I don't have to be a master salesman who is always closing
- 25:07the deal. No, you are a witness.
- 25:09You are a herald. You point to the light.
- 25:11If they don't see it, it, it's because they're a blind, not
- 25:13because you didn't point hard enough or in the right way.
- 25:16And this reality should shift our evangelistic energy from
- 25:19anxiety to intercession. Intercession.
- 25:22Yes, instead of spending all our time trying to spin the gospel
- 25:26to make it acceptable to the natural mind, we should be
- 25:28spending our time on our knees. We plead with the only one who
- 25:32can perform the heart surgery. We pray God take out their heart
- 25:36of stone and give them a heart of flesh.
- 25:38So our evangelism becomes an act of radical reliance on sovereign
- 25:42grace. That's it.
- 25:44We speak to men about God. But even more, we must speak to
- 25:47God about men. I love that it turns evangelism
- 25:50from a sales pitch into an act of worship and dependence.
- 25:54Now I want to circle back before we close to what this does for
- 25:57the believers internal life. Paul ends this section in verse
- 26:0016 with an absolutely incredible statement.
- 26:03He says, But we have the mind of Christ.
- 26:05It's a breathtaking pivot, isn't it?
- 26:06He goes from the absolute bankruptcy and blindness of the
- 26:09natural mind to the infinite treasury of the mind of Christ.
- 26:13What does that mean to have the mind of Christ?
- 26:15Do we become omniscient? Do we suddenly know everything
- 26:18Jesus knows? No, it's not about gaining a
- 26:21divine IQ. It connects to the profound
- 26:23doctrine of of our union with Christ.
- 26:25Because the believer is united to Jesus by the Spirit, we begin
- 26:29to share in his disposition. We share in his valuation of
- 26:32things, his. Valuation.
- 26:33So we value what he values, and we see things the way he sees
- 26:37them. Correct.
- 26:38Think about the cross again. To the natural man, using the
- 26:41world's wisdom, the cross is foolishness and weakness.
- 26:45But to the Father and the Son, the cross is the dazzling
- 26:48intersection of perfect justice and perfect love.
- 26:51It is the wisdom and the power of God.
- 26:53So when we have the mind of Christ, we begin to see the
- 26:55cross the way God sees the cross.
- 26:57That's right, it changes from being a shameful execution into
- 27:00being the most beautiful, glorious, and wise event in all
- 27:04of history. That is a flat out miracle.
- 27:05It is the supreme evidence of grace in your life.
- 27:08If you are listening to this right now and you cherish the
- 27:10cross, if the name of Jesus is sweet to you, if the thought of
- 27:14his sacrifice for you brings you to your knees, that is not
- 27:17natural. That is supernatural.
- 27:19That is evidence that you have been given the kind of Christ.
- 27:22And that leads directly to what the source calls reformed
- 27:24humility. It has to.
- 27:26It must. If you really understand this
- 27:28doctrine, you cannot be arrogant.
- 27:30You can't look down your nose at your atheist neighbor or the
- 27:33person in a false religion and think, well, I was just smart
- 27:35enough to figure it out. Right.
- 27:37I did my research. I was more logical.
- 27:39I made a better choice. Paul asks this devastating
- 27:42question in First Corinthians 4.7.
- 27:45What do you have that you did not receive?
- 27:48And if you received it, why do you boast as if you did not?
- 27:51And the answer is. Nothing, nothing.
- 27:54The only difference between the believer and the mocking
- 27:56neighbor is free, unmerited, sovereign grace.
- 28:00This produces A humility that isn't just about being polite or
- 28:03having good manners. It's a deep, trembling
- 28:06gratitude. It is a constant.
- 28:08There but for the grace of God go I reality.
- 28:12It seems like this doctrine is, hard as it is, really is the
- 28:15antidote to pride in the Church. It is, and it creates a worship
- 28:19service that isn't characterized by swagger or entertainment or
- 28:22self congratulation, but by awe. We are the dry bones that were
- 28:27made to live. We are the blind beggars who
- 28:29were given sight. How?
- 28:30How can we be anything but humbled and grateful?
- 28:32So to recap where we've been today in this deep dive, we
- 28:36started with the myth of neutrality, this common idea
- 28:38that we are all unbiased judges. We debunk that with First
- 28:42Corinthians 2.14. The natural man is structurally
- 28:46incapable of grasping the gospel.
- 28:48He refuses it as foolishness and he cannot know it because he
- 28:52lacks the spirit. Right.
- 28:53He won't and he can't, and therefore our hope doesn't rest
- 28:56on our ability to persuade or our cleverness, but rests
- 28:59entirely and solely on the illuminating, life giving work
- 29:02of the Holy Spirit. It is a hard truth, but it is a
- 29:04glorious truth. It puts God back in the center
- 29:06of salvation, where He belongs. It does.
- 29:08It makes salvation fully a work of the Lord from beginning to
- 29:11end. I want to leave you, our
- 29:12listener, with a final thought, something to chew on as you go
- 29:15about your week. The source material poses a
- 29:18really provocative challenge, a question that cuts through all
- 29:22the intellectualizing. It asks a question that really
- 29:24forces you to examine your own heart.
- 29:27And here it is. If you are waiting to believe
- 29:30until God meets your intellectual standards, you're
- 29:33waiting to remain blind. That's the issue.
- 29:36The command of Scripture is not to judge God, but to bow.
- 29:40That's powerful. So the final question for all of
- 29:43us is this. Are you trying to debate a
- 29:45resurrected King from a position of supposed neutrality, or are
- 29:49you on your knees asking him for the eyes to see him?
- 29:52That is the only question that matters in the end.
- 29:55Thank you for joining us for this deep dive into reformed
- 29:57thinking. We'll see you next time.