Latest / The Paul Barron Crypto Show / 90% Chance of Interest Rate Cuts?📈 w/ Danielle DiMartino Booth
Transcript
- 0:07Today we're going to be diving into rate cuts, what the probability might be,
- 0:11and also take a look at how this impacts the market on a bigger
- 0:15scale. I think you guys are going to love it. We're gonna have
- 0:16a special interview for you. My name is Paul Bera. Welcome back in
- 0:19a tech path. Before I get started, do you want to thank our
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- 0:45all sorts of things available to get into your IRA over there. I want
- 0:50to lead off the show today with a clip, and the clip is our
- 0:54guest breaking down the potential of a FED rate cut, maybe also what size
- 1:00of rate cut we're going to take a look at. So let's go to
- 1:03that clip. So week before the July thirty first FMC. If that doesn't
- 1:10make enough of a ripple in the headlines, such as he can press forward
- 1:14to get to September the eighteenth, he really will have waited for too long.
- 1:17So the longer he waits to typically the larger the rate cuts. So
- 1:22we could get to September and it might be fifty bases points, such that
- 1:25we could possibly have one hundred and fifty bases points of rate cuts in theory
- 1:30if he's going to be playing catchup. All right, So some pretty big
- 1:34statements there from Danielle de Martinell Booth, who is coming in and joining us
- 1:38today, who's the CEO and chief strategist over there at QI Research. Great
- 1:42to have you back, Danielle. How are you so good to be here
- 1:46with you? I'm great, I'm great. I'm happy to be here.
- 1:49Okay, So let's dive into your statements there. Obvious you're pretty bullish in
- 1:53the sense that chair pal needs to move pretty quickly. Here. The question
- 1:57I guess everybody's asking is what does that look like for the third quarter?
- 2:01Do we see a September, maybe in November, or even maybe pushing into
- 2:06December. What are your thoughts I think that once the FED does get going,
- 2:13unlike some of its international counterparts, I think that once the FED does
- 2:19get going, because we have waited so long, that it's going to keep
- 2:23going. And I suspect that if it begins with a fifty basis point with
- 2:28a half a percentage point rate cut in September, that we could probably see
- 2:32one two days after the election on November seventh, oh, when they unusually
- 2:37meet. It's fairly unusual for the Fed to have a two day meeting conclude
- 2:42on a Thursday, But that is the case, all right. I'm looking
- 2:45at a couple of the speculation markets out there, poly market, we follow
- 2:51this one pretty heavily. Right now. I'm looking at the September eight rate
- 2:54cut potential September eighteenth, This is about an eighty seven percent ability. It
- 3:00has been climbing right now, Danielle. When you look at September versus going
- 3:06into November or even into late year in December. What makes the market so
- 3:12bullish on this September date, Well, I think the market is bullish if
- 3:21you're betting on when the ratecats are going to a crist first, Yeah,
- 3:24you can put your money on anything, right, I mean, we can
- 3:27give bet on anything. I think they're bullish because the bad news in the
- 3:31job market is it's gaining enough critical mass to be highly problematic for the FED
- 3:38if they don't go ahead and make the move. So you think this is
- 3:42a scenario that it's forcing Palell's hand right now based on some of the macro
- 3:46elements that we're seeing obviously from jobs, what we're seeing in terms of the
- 3:53surprise, you know, inflation rate that started to adjust pretty significantly here on
- 3:58this last report. Do you think that's that's the key thing that Powell doesn't
- 4:00want to get in a position to where he cuts too late in the year
- 4:03and then gets blamed for a free fall in terms of the economy. Well,
- 4:11I think that I think we may be over analyzing Powell's the way he's
- 4:17thinking about approaching this first rate cut. I really do think that he is
- 4:24waiting for certain thresholds to be breached for certain a certain amount of duration and
- 4:30persistence in the direction of the data. You know, if we were to
- 4:33see the unemployment rate tick up again, I think that that would certainly be
- 4:39enough evidence for him. Given the Fed's own year end twenty twenty four target
- 4:45for the unmployment rate is four point zero percent, and it's already at four
- 4:48point one percent, and that's just through the June report. Okay, So
- 4:53let me throw a scenario at you. If we get a CPI rating on
- 4:56our next report and it's either flat or even slightly up, what would that
- 5:01do to Pal's position for a rate cut. So I think that that would
- 5:08certainly make him a little bit more reticent. And we have something called the
- 5:13base effect that we'll be kicking in later in the next few months to make
- 5:17it where you really would have to see much lower prints to not see the
- 5:21year over year CPI rate begin to tick up, so perfectly plausible that he
- 5:30would be able to say, you know what it was, It was a
- 5:31good thing we didn't go on July the thirty first, because we saw a
- 5:34little bit more pressure on the inflation front. But let's get real and data
- 5:40back to nineteen thirty six. Goods prices, goods deflation of negative four point
- 5:45one percent year over year. These are things that we want to buy.
- 5:48These are discretionary goods as opposed to things as opposed to things that we have
- 5:53to buy, which is filling up our gas tank. And putting food on
- 5:55the table. But that level of deflation negative four point one percent year over
- 6:00year is the deepest in data back to nineteen thirty six. Powell is arguably
- 6:05overdoing it right now. Yeah so, and I think that's what a lot
- 6:09of people are looking at. It's interesting that the market has been as resilient
- 6:13as it has been. Granted, there's been a variety of factors that have
- 6:15been in kind of implicating I think some of the growth, obviously with the
- 6:20tech stocks, but we've also seen what's happening here on the risk markets with
- 6:24what we cover a lot on the crypto side of things. You look at
- 6:28where the FED is right now and where the national debt is, and we
- 6:31continue to see the printing really accelerated. I mean just in the fact that
- 6:35of the amount of interest rate that we're incurring on a monthly basis, how
- 6:41does this play out for the FED on a more longer term scenario, Because
- 6:46I know you were talking about a pretty accelerated ramp on a rate cut.
- 6:50I'm looking at say two quarters into twenty twenty five, where do you feel
- 6:55like we will be in terms of our rates at that time? You know,
- 7:00it's perfectly feasible that the time we get into the first quarter of twenty
- 7:04twenty five, that we've got interest rates one hundred basis point one full percentage
- 7:09point below where they are today, if not even even possibly more. It
- 7:13really does depend on the rate at which job gains, excuse me, job
- 7:19losses accelerate. It depends on the rate at which disinflation continues to push its
- 7:26way through. I mean, goodness, gracious, you've got shelter inflation rising
- 7:30by three point three percent year over year. It wasn't but three four months
- 7:32ago that we were talking about shelter inflation being so sticky it wouldn't be coming
- 7:36down this year at all, and now it's back to pre pandemic levels.
- 7:41So he has to be very cognizant of the risk and the specter of deflation.
- 7:46Because central banks can fight inflation all day long, they have very few
- 7:50tools to combat deflation. Yeah. Well, and that's the thing that's been
- 7:56kind of tossed around a bit, is that it's a shift from disinflation seemingly
- 8:01more focus on deflation. To your point, the true inflation index, this
- 8:05is the US inflation index, continues to fall. We've continued to see that
- 8:09through the last couple of months here, pretty sharp decrease off that two point
- 8:13sixty eight and coming down to your point in a pretty pretty accelerated fashion.
- 8:18My question is how quickly do you think this continues at this pace? Because
- 8:24this is a pretty sharp pace. If you think of trueflation just on its
- 8:28own, this is a pretty sharp pace. Does this have that residual effect
- 8:33in the economy where we continue to see a pressure on prices goods and services,
- 8:37especially as jobs start to get a little bit softer in the overall market.
- 8:41Could we be seeing a little bit more of a bottom here in terms
- 8:46of inflation. Yeah, I think you got I think that you are speaking
- 8:50to the crux of the matter, and that is what's driving inflation, right.
- 8:54And if what's driving inflation is job laws, you're talking about somebody who
- 9:00going from having a paycheck to not having a paycheck. There is no stronger
- 9:05depressant on prices in the world than losing your paycheck. And what we know,
- 9:09because continuing claims have been as stubbornly high as they are, is that
- 9:15once you lose that job, it's become increasingly difficult to get a new one.
- 9:20And that is that's a serious shift from maybe eighteen months ago, when
- 9:24all you have to do is fog a mirror to get a job a good
- 9:28pain when at that so, we really have seen a marked change in the
- 9:33job market because it's it's just not what it was eighteen months ago. It's
- 9:39much more difficult to get a new job. Have you seen I know you've
- 9:41been covering this on QI Research and I read your quill A newsletter. You
- 9:48guys do a great job on that. Have you've been covering this for quite
- 9:52a while and you've seen these cycles before, obviously working at the Dallas Fed,
- 9:54et cetera. How important is this cycle with what we're seeing of how
- 10:01the Fed is responding to the current inflation scenario, the global economy impact that
- 10:05we're seeing from a macro standpoint, and what's happening in the job market.
- 10:09Is this a kind of a perfect storm that seems to be brewing right now.
- 10:16Well, it's perfect in the sense that when you see data out of
- 10:20Germany, for example, right the world's third largest exporting nation after the United
- 10:26States and China, when you see that its industrial sector is slipping back into
- 10:33recession and that consumer confidence is stepping back once again, when you see that
- 10:37the challenges in China's property market are not really improving as much as we would
- 10:45like to see. When you see the weakness in terms of lenders charging off
- 10:52credit card bad debts here in the United States, you do start to see
- 10:56a confluence of factors coming together at the same time. I think the difference
- 11:01right now is that is that now we're kind of finished talking about a soft
- 11:05landing. There are very few people out there anymore who we're talking about a
- 11:09soft landing. I mean very very few. So we've had the United States
- 11:13kind of as this as this cushion for the rest of the world for some
- 11:16time. I don't think that that's the role that it's going to play now,
- 11:22even as we're seeing Germany and China kind of double dip into weakness.
- 11:26So okay, So that goes into the point that you you know, you
- 11:30just reference there in terms of soft landing, the parameters that seem to be
- 11:35aligned right now from a global position from where the US is. Even if
- 11:39you look at what's happening in the bricks entities that are trying to dedollarize in
- 11:43terms of their trade. Now you play into just the US side of it
- 11:48from a job standpoint, At what risk does Powell have if we do see
- 11:52a landing that may end up in a very bad position in twenty twenty five
- 11:56or six. Where does Pale stand in terms? I was looking at your
- 12:01tweet right here, nineteen thirty three Supreme Court President, this was dictating that
- 12:05Powell could not be fired by a president. How does this play out if
- 12:09this goes sideways on Jerome Powell. Well, it's the closest parallel one can
- 12:18draw to the Supreme Court precedent is that of Congress always walking up to the
- 12:28edge of thinking about getting rid of the filibuster and then quickly stepping back and
- 12:33saying no, no, no, So right now, as the law stands,
- 12:37if let's just say J. Powell was to be fired the Federal Reserve
- 12:43Board in Washington, d C. They could opt to keep J. Powell
- 12:48in his position until the Supreme Court ruled on Humphrey, which was the nineteen
- 12:54thirty three president. So they would even though the majority the people on the
- 13:00Federal Reserve Board are not philosophically aligned with J. Powell, They're a lot
- 13:03more progressive. They advocate for things like monetary policy, addressing climate change,
- 13:09central banking, digital currencies, all things that Jay Powell is adamantly opposed to,
- 13:13even though they're not philosophically aligned. He's much more conservative than they are.
- 13:18Boy, they would not want to set the precedent if they could prevent
- 13:22it of having a president come in for political reasons and saying I'm going to
- 13:26switch you out. So they would make sure that they weren't in the same
- 13:28position themselves one day by keeping j. Powell in his position until the Supreme
- 13:33Court ruled. And we know that sometimes it takes the Supreme Court a while
- 13:37to rule on things, so you could theoretically easily get to May of twenty
- 13:41twenty six, the time this finally happened. If there's a change in the
- 13:45current administration, that won't really take place until call it February twenty twenty five,
- 13:50so there's not very much time there to get rid of Powell. And
- 13:54given how slowly the Supreme Court works, we would safely be able to keep
- 13:58him in office. Interesting. Here's one that and I want to just get
- 14:03your opinion on this. This came in from Kobe c. This is Financial
- 14:07Times. Donald Trump warns the US FED chair not to cut race before the
- 14:11election, so saying that, you know, this kind of puts a little
- 14:13bit of a political push on it. Yeah. Yeah, he's he's going
- 14:18on here durable. Yeah he is. He did the entire time. I
- 14:24mean he did, he did the whole time that Powell was in office.
- 14:28He he did. And you know, I I know on a personal level,
- 14:37So you can take it on exceedingly good authority that it didn't matter then
- 14:41and it's not going to matter. Powell was never swayed by by being bullied.
- 14:48He's not going to be swayed by being bullied again. I know that
- 14:52it is really hot and sexy stuff and people they've tweeted. I've had how
- 14:56many tweets have I had about this? I just had somebody else come in
- 15:00my feet. I pinned the nineteen thirty three president about why and how specifically
- 15:05how Powell cannot get fired. Not necessarily can Trump attempt to do to do
- 15:11this, Yes, but I've pinned the reason why he cannot be on my
- 15:16Twitter feed and I still get questions constantly, Yeah, what happens if he
- 15:20gets fired? You know what happens if if Trump bullies him? I mean,
- 15:22it's just and Powell's he doesn't care, Danielle, I want to play
- 15:28a clip for you. This is talking about where the market growth may go
- 15:31to. And we've seen obviously some pretty successful ETFs, the Bitcoin ETF.
- 15:35We're getting ready to get an Ethereum ETF. These are, you know,
- 15:37more of the blockchain side. I don't want to play this clip for you
- 15:41and get your opinion on it. Let's go to that clip. There's some
- 15:43new wave that's going to open up. What are you What are you going
- 15:46to tell people tonight? The next ten trillion dollars are going to be driven
- 15:50by clients, not by us attending to the interest of young investors. So
- 15:54do it for yourself, investors Millennias who are buying IDFs of for the first
- 16:00time. Ether is a much smaller product in terms of assets under management and
- 16:04bigcoin. What are we expecting? So give give you a six month run.
- 16:08I think we'll look at this and we'll say the EAT funds have about
- 16:11ten percent of what's in the bitcoin funds. The Solona ETF comes next.
- 16:15I think it's going to be an even smaller allocation. Do you have a
- 16:18strategy here? Yeah, Bob, I'm a big believer in digital assets.
- 16:22I think that whether we like it or we hate it, we have to
- 16:26pay attention because this is where the money is going and this is where investors
- 16:30are. But what's exciting to me is a digital asset two point zero?
- 16:34What is the next version? And that's why we partner with the Galaxy Capital
- 16:40because we think that the expertise lies with cryptonatives. What is this involved.
- 16:45It's not going to be about the big coin, it's not going to be
- 16:48about heater, It's going to be the entire digital assets ecosystem. How do
- 16:52we hedge the volatility within a portfolio? Interesting way to do this, all
- 16:56right, So, Daniel, you guess mainly what I wanted to connect there
- 17:00was the fact that we're seeing a shift in the makeup of maybe Wall Street
- 17:07investment going forward over the next decade two decades. With that being a bit
- 17:11of a shift, how does that affect what happens on the bureau democratic side,
- 17:15whether it's the FED, what we'll see with the SEC. How do
- 17:18you see this playing out from that standpoint with a whole new it's no longer
- 17:22the boomers that are in control of the most of the funds over the next
- 17:26twenty years. Well, it's it will certainly be more concentrated in the hands
- 17:33of the gen xers right right, right now. I think one of the
- 17:37challenges is that so many of the younger investor cohort is in the crosshairs of
- 17:45AI. So I think a large chunk of these generations are going to have
- 17:51to reinvent themselves as something else interesting and there'll be a lot of multi generational
- 17:56household formation as a result. They're the least financially independent, if you will.
- 18:02So I think it's going to take some time for these shifts that you
- 18:04describe to take place. We will definitely see more automation going forward in terms
- 18:12of the mechanism by which younger people invest. But we've already crossed the threshold,
- 18:18right We're already seeing more than half of all new funds pour into an
- 18:22index or an exchange traded fund. The structure of the market is forever changed,
- 18:26even for anybody in America who's got a four oh one K. So
- 18:32I think that that will continue. But along the way, if there's a
- 18:36serious correction in the stock market, I think that there might be an interim
- 18:40period in which returning to old fashioned active management. Actually we're actually choosing which
- 18:48investments to be in might be making a temporary comeback in between, just because
- 18:56at some point you actually have to choose winners and lose, and I think
- 19:00we might be headed that way. It's interesting you asked this question because the
- 19:03Vanguard Total Stock Index Fund, which is the largest ETF on planet Earth.
- 19:10While it's returned handsomely for the year twenty twenty four, in terms of flows,
- 19:17they've been flat as a pancake. Yeah. So again, we're watching
- 19:19some of this. We're watching some of this occur in real time. We're
- 19:25going to have to get past the baby boomers leaving the market, and we're
- 19:30going to have to get past some of the very low anemic hiring that we're
- 19:33seeing for the class of twenty twenty four before we can cross this lovely bridge
- 19:37to what you're describing, which I think will be more of a twenty twenty
- 19:41six, twenty twenty seven possibly event interesting. Okay, all right, well,
- 19:45I mean that's still around the corner. You look at this shift that
- 19:48is happening with Wall Street. We'll hit this on kind of our last topic,
- 19:52the shift that's happening with Wall Street. Larry Fink, I know you
- 19:56and Larry have kind of been back and forth on a variety of topics,
- 19:59but tokenized US treasuries reaching three billion by end of year, that's pretty accelerated
- 20:06considering the current tracing of where we are right now. And even if you
- 20:10look at some of the ones that have been on this, you look at
- 20:14Biddle et cetera that has been which is part of the you know, the
- 20:18effort of what Blackrock is trying to do in terms of changing this. I've
- 20:22listened to Larry, you know, quite a bit in terms of his strategy.
- 20:26He seems to be very all in on this shift that seems to be
- 20:30happening with Wall Street as a whole. What is your opinion of that in
- 20:34terms of tokenized treasuries, what we'll see in all sorts of these different kind
- 20:38of macro markets, whether it's stable coins, global bonds, private credit,
- 20:42et cetera. What's your thoughts? Well, I certainly do think that the
- 20:48application is appropriate. And as far as Larry Fink wanting to be on the
- 20:52ground floor, why not. Because if you're on the ground floor of say,
- 20:57oh, I don't know, the spider, you might end up one
- 21:00day running, you know, eleven trillion dollars is an asset under management you
- 21:03never know, So being on the ground floor, strategically speaking, for anything
- 21:08with that magnitude of potential is certainly an attractive position to be, and we
- 21:15all want that first mover advantage, right. But I will say that the
- 21:18central clearing of treasuries is a much more important development that we've seen this year
- 21:25because now we're going to have a lot more in the way of transparency in
- 21:29terms of who's transacting in that market, how much leverage they're using to trade
- 21:34those treasuries. But again, much more like something that is cleared as opposed
- 21:41to something that is traded in the shadows. So I take my hat off
- 21:45for that evolution. Knowing that the Chevron decision and especially a new Trump administration
- 21:55would change would defang a lot of some of the ideas that regulators have had
- 22:04with respect to many different aspects of the financial markets. So I think that
- 22:10the progress that we've seen that's been made might be arrested for a bit.
- 22:14Yeah, for sure, Danielle. I want to get a prediction from you,
- 22:18because you're kind of leaning into a couple of points here that I want
- 22:21to touch on. One is possibly most likely not a soft landing. How
- 22:26do you think this plays out from an economic standpoint? Do you think we
- 22:30are in for a true recession coming in? Well, I think we are
- 22:34in recession. As for when we exit recession again, if the Fed manages
- 22:41to wait until September to launch, then they will have waited a similar amount
- 22:45of time to that which they did before the Great Financial Crisis. And the
- 22:49FED waiting that long even though even though we eventually came out of it,
- 22:56it made for an eighteen month recession as opposed to your average post war which
- 23:02is closer to ten years excuse me, ten months and eighteen month recession as
- 23:07opposed to your average kind of a ten month slow down. So certainly the
- 23:11Fed waiting for as long as they have could prolong the current recession. Danielle,
- 23:15it was great having you on the show. If you guys want to
- 23:17learn more about her, you can get her on Exit de Martinez Booth.
- 23:21She's got all sorts of links in here, including her book fed Up,
- 23:23which I've read and it's a fantastic book, so make sure and check that
- 23:26out as well. Thanks for coming in on the show today. We appreciate
- 23:30it and thank you for having me you ed Are you guys are tuned in?
- 23:34Maybe on the podcast side of things, make sure and jump into the
- 23:37YouTube channel. This is where you're going to get aditional content and also more
- 23:41of an engagement. I think you know a lot of times the charts we
- 23:42share that you don't get the full effect here on the podcast side. The
- 23:48YouTube side is going to be the place for you like a video or too,
- 23:51It's going to end up in your algorithm and in your feed. Hopefully
- 23:53it'll take you down a rabbit hole and start your course on education around blockchain
- 23:59and some of these new assets that are starting to populate the financial system.
- 24:03If you're not a Diamond Circle member, get in on that as well.
- 24:07It's very easy. We'll leave a link down below. Catch me out there
- 24:08on x at Paul Baron. We'll catch you next time right here on tech Path