Latest / truthunedited / The Book of Acts Like You_ve Never Seen Before
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Everything was about to change. The disciples had walked with
- 0:03Speaker 1: Jesus for three years, watched him die, and witnessed his resurrection,
- 0:08Speaker 1: But now something bigger was coming. The small group of
- 0:12Speaker 1: followers was about to become something the world had never
- 0:15Speaker 1: seen before, a movement that would spread across nations and
- 0:20Speaker 1: change history forever. This is the story of how it
- 0:24Speaker 1: all began in the busy streets of Jerusalem, where ordinary
- 0:28Speaker 1: people became extraordinary through the power of God. After his resurrection,
- 0:33Speaker 1: Jesus spent forty days with his disciples, teaching them about
- 0:37Speaker 1: the Kingdom of God and preparing them for what was
- 0:40Speaker 1: coming next. In the first chapter of Acts, we see
- 0:43Speaker 1: Jesus gathering his followers one last time. The disciples were
- 0:47Speaker 1: curious about when Jesus would restore the kingdom to Israel,
- 0:51Speaker 1: but Jesus had something different in mind. As recorded in
- 0:55Speaker 1: Acts one four to five, Jesus told them, do not
- 0:59Speaker 1: leave Jerusalem, but wait for the gift my father promised,
- 1:03Speaker 1: which you have heard me speak about. For John baptized
- 1:06Speaker 1: with water, but in a few days you will be
- 1:09Speaker 1: baptized with the Holy Spirit. The disciples didn't fully understand
- 1:13Speaker 1: what this meant, but they trusted Jesus enough to wait.
- 1:17Speaker 1: Then came the moment that would change everything. Acts one
- 1:20Speaker 1: nine to eleven tells us what happened next. After he
- 1:23Speaker 1: said this, he was taken up before their very eyes,
- 1:27Speaker 1: and a cloud hid him from their sight. They were
- 1:30Speaker 1: looking intently up into the sky as he was going,
- 1:33Speaker 1: when suddenly two men dressed in white stood beside them,
- 1:36Speaker 1: men of Galilee. They said, why do you stand here
- 1:39Speaker 1: looking into the sky. This same Jesus who has been
- 1:43Speaker 1: taken from you into heaven will come back in the
- 1:45Speaker 1: same way you have seen him go into heaven. The
- 1:48Speaker 1: disciples stood there, probably feeling confused and maybe a little scared.
- 1:53Speaker 1: Their leader was gone, taken up into the clouds, but
- 1:57Speaker 1: they had his promise. Something powerful was coming and they
- 2:01Speaker 1: needed to wait in Jerusalem for it. They returned to
- 2:04Speaker 1: the city with mixed emotions, not knowing exactly what to expect,
- 2:08Speaker 1: but holding on to jesus words about the gift that
- 2:12Speaker 1: was coming back. In Jerusalem, the disciples gathered in an
- 2:16Speaker 1: upper room to pray and wait. There were about one
- 2:20Speaker 1: hundred and twenty believers there, including Jesus's mother, Mary and
- 2:25Speaker 1: his brothers. But there was a problem. They were missing
- 2:29Speaker 1: one of the twelve apostles. Judas had betrayed Jesus and
- 2:33Speaker 1: then killed himself, leaving only eleven of the original twelve.
- 2:37Speaker 1: Peter stood up among the group and addressed this issue
- 2:40Speaker 1: in Acts one sixteen to seventeen. He said, brothers and sisters,
- 2:45Speaker 1: the scripture had to be fulfilled in which the Holy
- 2:48Speaker 1: Spirit spoke long ago through David, concerning Judas, who served
- 2:52Speaker 1: as guide for those who arrested Jesus. He was one
- 2:55Speaker 1: of our number and shared in our ministry. Peter knew
- 2:59Speaker 1: that the group of twelve needed to be complete for
- 3:02Speaker 1: what was coming. Peter continued in Acts one twenty quoting
- 3:06Speaker 1: from the Psalms. For it is written in the Book
- 3:09Speaker 1: of Psalms, may his place be deserted, let there be
- 3:12Speaker 1: no one to dwell in it, and may another take
- 3:15Speaker 1: his place of leadership. The scriptures themselves pointed to the
- 3:20Speaker 1: need for a replacement. They decided to choose someone who
- 3:23Speaker 1: had been with them from the beginning, someone who had
- 3:26Speaker 1: seen Jesus entire ministry and witnessed his resurrection. Acts one
- 3:32Speaker 1: twenty one twenty two shows their criteria. Therefore, it is
- 3:37Speaker 1: necessary to choose one of the men who have been
- 3:39Speaker 1: with us the whole time the Lord Jesus was living
- 3:42Speaker 1: among us, beginning from John's baptism to the time when
- 3:47Speaker 1: Jesus was taken up from us. For one of these
- 3:50Speaker 1: must become a witness with us of his resurrection. Acts
- 3:53Speaker 1: one twenty three twenty four shows us how they made
- 3:56Speaker 1: this important decision. So they nominated two men Joseph called Barsabas,
- 4:02Speaker 1: also known as Eustace and Mattias. Then they prayed, Lord,
- 4:08Speaker 1: you know every one's heart. Show us which of these
- 4:11Speaker 1: two you have chosen to take over this apostolic ministry,
- 4:15Speaker 1: which Judas left to go where he belongs. They cast lots,
- 4:21Speaker 1: which was a common way of making decisions in those days,
- 4:24Speaker 1: trusting that God would guide the outcome. Acts one twenty
- 4:28Speaker 1: six tells us the result. Then they cast lots, and
- 4:32Speaker 1: the lot fell to Matthias, so he was added to
- 4:36Speaker 1: the eleven apostles. Now they were twelve again, complete and
- 4:41Speaker 1: ready for whatever God had planned. Fifty days after Passover
- 4:45Speaker 1: came the Jewish festival of Pentecost. Jerusalem was packed with
- 4:49Speaker 1: visitors from all over the Roman Empire who had come
- 4:52Speaker 1: to celebrate. The disciples were all together in one place,
- 4:56Speaker 1: probably still in that upper room when something incredible happened.
- 5:00Speaker 1: Acts two one A four describes this moment when the
- 5:03Speaker 1: day of Pentecost came. They were all together in one place.
- 5:08Speaker 1: Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind
- 5:11Speaker 1: came from heaven and filled the whole house where they
- 5:14Speaker 1: were sitting. They saw what seemed to be tongues of
- 5:16Speaker 1: fire that separated and came to rest on each of them.
- 5:20Speaker 1: All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and
- 5:23Speaker 1: began to speak in other tongues as the spirit enabled them.
- 5:27Speaker 1: Imagine the scene, a sound like rushing wind filling the house,
- 5:32Speaker 1: flames of fire appearing above each person's head, and then
- 5:36Speaker 1: these simple fishermen and ordinary people began speaking in languages
- 5:40Speaker 1: they had never learned. The noise was so loud that
- 5:44Speaker 1: people from all over the city came running to see
- 5:47Speaker 1: what was happening. Acts two five D eight tells us
- 5:49Speaker 1: about the crowd's reaction. Now there were staying in Jerusalem,
- 5:53Speaker 1: god fearing Jews from every nation under heaven. When they
- 5:57Speaker 1: heard this sound, A crowd came together in bewilderment because
- 6:01Speaker 1: each one heard their own language being spoken. Utterly Amazed,
- 6:05Speaker 1: they asked, aren't all these who are speaking Galileans, then
- 6:09Speaker 1: how is it that each of us hears them in
- 6:11Speaker 1: our native language? The miracle was incredible. Acts two nine
- 6:17Speaker 1: eleven lists the places these people came from. Parthians, Medes
- 6:22Speaker 1: and Elamites, residents of Mesopotamia, Judea and Cappadocia, Pontus and Asia,
- 6:27Speaker 1: Phrygia and Pamphilia, Egypt, and the parts of Libya near Syene.
- 6:33Speaker 1: Visitors from Rome, both Jews and converts to Judaism, Cretans
- 6:38Speaker 1: and Arabs. We hear them declaring the wonders of God
- 6:41Speaker 1: in our own tongues. People from all across the known
- 6:44Speaker 1: world were hearing the disciples speak in their own languages
- 6:48Speaker 1: about the wonderful works of God. Some were amazed, but
- 6:52Speaker 1: others mocked, saying in Acts two thirteen, they have had
- 6:56Speaker 1: too much wine. This was the moment Jesus had promised
- 7:01Speaker 1: the Holy Spirit had come with power. When people started
- 7:04Speaker 1: saying the Disciples were drunk, Peter knew he had to
- 7:08Speaker 1: explain what was really happening. This was the same Peter
- 7:12Speaker 1: who had denied Jesus three times just weeks before, but
- 7:16Speaker 1: now he was filled with the Holy Spirit and ready
- 7:19Speaker 1: to speak boldly, Peter stood up with the other eleven
- 7:22Speaker 1: apostles and raised his voice to address the crowd. In
- 7:27Speaker 1: Acts two fourteen to sixteen, he began, fellow Jews, and
- 7:32Speaker 1: all of you who live in Jerusalem, let me explain
- 7:34Speaker 1: this to you. Listen carefully to what I say. These
- 7:38Speaker 1: people are not drunk as you suppose. It's only nine
- 7:41Speaker 1: in the morning. No, this is what was spoken by
- 7:44Speaker 1: the prophet Joel. He then quoted Joel two twenty eight
- 7:48Speaker 1: thirty two about God pouring out his spirit in the
- 7:51Speaker 1: last days. But Peter didn't stop there. He went on
- 7:55Speaker 1: to tell them about Jesus. In Acts two twenty two
- 7:58Speaker 1: twenty four, he said, Hello, Israelites, listen to this. Jesus
- 8:02Speaker 1: of Nazareth was a man accredited by God to you
- 8:06Speaker 1: by miracles, wonders and signs which God did among you
- 8:10Speaker 1: through him. As you yourselves know, this man was handed
- 8:13Speaker 1: over to you by God's deliberate plan and foreknowledge. And you,
- 8:18Speaker 1: with the help of wicked men, put him to death
- 8:21Speaker 1: by nailing him to the cross. But God raised him
- 8:24Speaker 1: from the dead, freeing him from the agony of death,
- 8:27Speaker 1: because it was impossible for death to keep its hold
- 8:30Speaker 1: on him. Peter supported his message with scripture, quoting Psalm
- 8:34Speaker 1: sixteen about God not letting his holy ones see decay.
- 8:38Speaker 1: Then he made his main point in Acts two thirty
- 8:41Speaker 1: two to thirty six. God has raised this Jesus to life,
- 8:46Speaker 1: and we are all witnesses of it. Exalted to the
- 8:49Speaker 1: right hand of God. He has received from the Father
- 8:52Speaker 1: the promised Holy Spirit and has poured out what you
- 8:55Speaker 1: now see and hear. For David did not ascend to
- 8:59Speaker 1: hell heaven, and yet he said, the Lord said to
- 9:03Speaker 1: my Lord, sit at my right hand until I make
- 9:06Speaker 1: your enemies a footstool for your feet. Therefore, let all
- 9:10Speaker 1: Israel be assured of this. God has made this Jesus
- 9:14Speaker 1: whom you crucified both Lord and Messiah. Peter's words cut
- 9:19Speaker 1: straight to their hearts. Acts two thirty seven shows their reaction.
- 9:24Speaker 1: When the people heard this, they were cut to the
- 9:26Speaker 1: heart and said to Peter and the other apostles, brothers,
- 9:30Speaker 1: what shall we do. Peter's answer was simple and direct.
- 9:34Speaker 1: Acts two thirty eight thirty nine records his response, repent
- 9:38Speaker 1: and be baptized every one of you in the name
- 9:41Speaker 1: of Jesus Christ, for the forgiveness of your sins and
- 9:44Speaker 1: you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. The
- 9:47Speaker 1: promise is for you and your children, and for all
- 9:51Speaker 1: who are far off, for all whom the Lord our
- 9:54Speaker 1: God will call. The result was amazing. Acts two forty
- 9:58Speaker 1: one tells us that those who accepted his message were baptized,
- 10:02Speaker 1: and about three thousand were added to their number that day.
- 10:06Speaker 1: In one day, the small group of one hundred and
- 10:09Speaker 1: twenty believers became over three thousand. The church was born.
- 10:14Speaker 1: What happened next was beautiful. These new believers didn't just
- 10:18Speaker 1: go back to their normal lives. They formed a completely
- 10:21Speaker 1: new kind of community. Acts two forty two describes what
- 10:26Speaker 1: they did. They devoted themselves to the apostles, teaching and
- 10:30Speaker 1: to fellowship, to the breaking of bread, and to prayer.
- 10:34Speaker 1: This wasn't just a once a week meeting. Acts two
- 10:38Speaker 1: forty six. Forty seven shows us how they lived every day.
- 10:42Speaker 1: They continued to meet together in the temple courts. They
- 10:45Speaker 1: broke bread in their homes and ate together with glad
- 10:47Speaker 1: and sincere hearts, praising God and enjoying the favor of
- 10:52Speaker 1: all the people. And the Lord added to their number
- 10:55Speaker 1: daily those who were being saved. But there was something
- 10:59Speaker 1: even more remarkable about this community. Acts two forty five
- 11:03Speaker 1: tells us all the believers were together and had everything
- 11:08Speaker 1: in common. They sold property and possessions to give to
- 11:11Speaker 1: anyone who had need. Nobody was forced to do this.
- 11:16Speaker 1: They did it because they loved each other and wanted
- 11:19Speaker 1: to make sure everyone had what they needed. Acts two
- 11:22Speaker 1: forty three also mentions that everyone was filled with awe
- 11:26Speaker 1: at the many wonders and signs performed by the apostles.
- 11:30Speaker 1: Miracles were happening regularly, and people could see that God
- 11:35Speaker 1: was truly at work among these believers. The early Church
- 11:39Speaker 1: wasn't perfect, but it was powerful. They shared their lives,
- 11:44Speaker 1: their meals, their resources, and their joy. People in Jerusalem
- 11:48Speaker 1: could see the difference, and many were drawn to join them.
- 11:52Speaker 1: Every day more people were being saved and added to
- 11:55Speaker 1: their community. This was something completely new in the world,
- 11:59Speaker 1: a group of people people united not by race or
- 12:02Speaker 1: social status, but by their faith in Jesus Christ. One afternoon,
- 12:09Speaker 1: Peter and John were going up to the temple for
- 12:11Speaker 1: the three o'clock prayer service. At the temple gate called Beautiful,
- 12:16Speaker 1: they encountered a man who had been lame from birth.
- 12:19Speaker 1: Every day people carried this man to this spot so
- 12:23Speaker 1: he could beg for money from those entering the temple.
- 12:26Speaker 1: Acts three three five describes what happened when he saw
- 12:30Speaker 1: Peter and John about to enter, he asked them for money.
- 12:33Speaker 1: Peter looked straight at him, as did John. Then Peter said,
- 12:38Speaker 1: look at us. So the man gave them his attention,
- 12:41Speaker 1: expecting to get something from them. The man expected money,
- 12:45Speaker 1: but he was about to receive something far better. Acts
- 12:49Speaker 1: three six to seven continues, Then Peter said, silver or
- 12:54Speaker 1: gold I do not have. But what I do have,
- 12:56Speaker 1: I give you in the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth.
- 12:59Speaker 1: W walk Taking him by the right hand, he helped
- 13:03Speaker 1: him up, and instantly the man's feet and ankles became strong.
- 13:07Speaker 1: The healing was immediate and complete. Acts three eight tells
- 13:11Speaker 1: us he jumped to his feet and began to walk.
- 13:14Speaker 1: Then he went with them into the temple courts, walking
- 13:17Speaker 1: and jumping and praising God. This man, who had never
- 13:20Speaker 1: walked in his life, was now leaping round the temple,
- 13:23Speaker 1: unable to contain his joy. Everyone who saw him was
- 13:27Speaker 1: absolutely amazed. Acts three nine to ten says when all
- 13:32Speaker 1: the people saw him walking and praising God, they recognized
- 13:35Speaker 1: him as the same man who used to sit begging
- 13:38Speaker 1: at the temple gate called beautiful, and they were filled
- 13:41Speaker 1: with wonder and amazement at what had happened to him.
- 13:45Speaker 1: They healed man clung to Peter and John, and a
- 13:49Speaker 1: crowd quickly gathered around them. In Solomon's Colonnade. Acts three
- 13:54Speaker 1: eleven tells us, while the man held on to Peter
- 13:57Speaker 1: and John, all the people were astonished and came running
- 14:01Speaker 1: to them. In the place called Solomon's Colonnade. The people
- 14:05Speaker 1: were astonished and couldn't understand how this miracle had happened.
- 14:09Speaker 1: This was the perfect opportunity for Peter to speak again.
- 14:13Speaker 1: Seeing the amazed crowd, Peter seized the moment to tell
- 14:16Speaker 1: them about Jesus again, but this time he started by
- 14:21Speaker 1: making sure they understood that he and John hadn't healed
- 14:24Speaker 1: the man through their own power. Acts three twelve thirteen
- 14:28Speaker 1: records how Peter began, fellow Israelites, why does this surprise you?
- 14:33Speaker 1: Why do you stare at us as if by our
- 14:35Speaker 1: own power or godliness we had made this man walk.
- 14:39Speaker 1: The God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, the God of
- 14:42Speaker 1: our fathers, has glorified his servant Jesus you handed him
- 14:46Speaker 1: over to be killed, and you disowned him before Pilot,
- 14:50Speaker 1: though he had decided to let him go. Peter didn't
- 14:53Speaker 1: hold back. He told them exactly what they had done
- 14:56Speaker 1: to Jesus. Acts three fourteen to fifteen continue news, you
- 15:01Speaker 1: disowned the Holy and Righteous One and asked that a
- 15:04Speaker 1: murderer be released to you. You killed the author of life,
- 15:08Speaker 1: but God raised him from the dead. We are witnesses
- 15:11Speaker 1: of this. Then Peter explained how the healing had happened.
- 15:15Speaker 1: In Acts three sixteen. He said, by faith in the
- 15:19Speaker 1: name of Jesus, this man whom you see and know,
- 15:23Speaker 1: was made strong. It is Jesus name and the faith
- 15:26Speaker 1: that comes through him that has completely healed him, as
- 15:29Speaker 1: you can all see. But Peter didn't just accuse them.
- 15:32Speaker 1: He offered them hope. Acts three seventeen to eighteen shows
- 15:36Speaker 1: his compassion. Now, fellow Israelites, I know that you acted
- 15:40Speaker 1: in ignorance, as did your leaders. But this is how
- 15:43Speaker 1: God fulfilled what he had foretold through all the prophets
- 15:46Speaker 1: saying that his Messiah would suffer. Then came the invitation.
- 15:51Speaker 1: Acts three nineteen twenty shows his heart. Repent then and
- 15:56Speaker 1: turn to God so that your sins may be wiped out,
- 15:59Speaker 1: that times of refreshing may come from the Lord, and
- 16:02Speaker 1: that he may send the messiah who has been appointed
- 16:05Speaker 1: for you, even Jesus. Peter also explained that what was
- 16:11Speaker 1: happening had been predicted by the prophets. In Acts three
- 16:15Speaker 1: twenty two to twenty three, he quoted Moses, for Moses said,
- 16:19Speaker 1: the Lord your God will raise up for you a
- 16:22Speaker 1: prophet like me from among your own people. You must
- 16:26Speaker 1: listen to everything he tells you. Any One who does
- 16:29Speaker 1: not listen to him will be completely cut off from
- 16:33Speaker 1: their people. The message was clear. Jesus was the fulfillment
- 16:37Speaker 1: of everything God had promised through the prophets from the
- 16:40Speaker 1: very beginning. While Peter was still speaking to the crowd,
- 16:45Speaker 1: trouble arrived. Acts four one too tells us the priests
- 16:49Speaker 1: and the captain of the temple, God and the Sadducees
- 16:52Speaker 1: came up to them while they were speaking to the people.
- 16:55Speaker 1: They were greatly disturbed because the apostles were teaching the
- 16:59Speaker 1: people proclaiming in Jesus the resurrection of the dead. The
- 17:04Speaker 1: religious leaders were upset for several reasons. First, Peter and
- 17:08Speaker 1: John were teaching without their permission. Second, they were preaching
- 17:13Speaker 1: about Jesus, whom these same leaders had helped crucify. And
- 17:18Speaker 1: third they were teaching about resurrection from the dead, which
- 17:22Speaker 1: the Sadducees didn't believe. In Acts four to three shows
- 17:26Speaker 1: what happened next. They seized Peter and John, and because
- 17:30Speaker 1: it was evening, they put them in jail until the
- 17:33Speaker 1: next day. The first persecution of the church had begun,
- 17:38Speaker 1: but even being arrested couldn't stop what God was doing.
- 17:42Speaker 1: Acts four to four gives us an important detail, but
- 17:46Speaker 1: many who heard the message believed, so the number of
- 17:49Speaker 1: men who believed grew to about five thousand. Even with
- 17:53Speaker 1: their leaders in jail, the church kept growing. The word
- 17:57Speaker 1: of God was spreading and nothing could stop it. The
- 18:01Speaker 1: next day, Peter and John were brought before the Sanhedrin,
- 18:05Speaker 1: the same group that had condemned Jesus. Acts four five
- 18:10Speaker 1: to seven describes the scene. The next day, the rulers,
- 18:15Speaker 1: the elders, and the teachers of the law met in Jerusalem.
- 18:19Speaker 1: Annas the High Priest was there, and so were Caiaphas, John, Alexander,
- 18:24Speaker 1: and others of the High Priest's family. They had Peter
- 18:28Speaker 1: and John brought before them and began to question them,
- 18:32Speaker 1: by what power or what name did you do this?
- 18:36Speaker 1: This was Peter's moment. The same man who had denied
- 18:39Speaker 1: Jesus three times was now standing before the most powerful
- 18:43Speaker 1: religious court in Israel. But this time was different. Peter
- 18:47Speaker 1: was filled with the Holy Spirit and ready to speak
- 18:50Speaker 1: the truth. Acts four eight to twelve records his bold response. Then, Peter,
- 18:57Speaker 1: filled with the Holy Spirit, said to them, rules and
- 19:00Speaker 1: elders of the people, if we are being called to
- 19:03Speaker 1: account to day for an act of kindness shown to
- 19:06Speaker 1: a man who was lame, and are being asked how
- 19:08Speaker 1: he was healed, then know this you and all the
- 19:13Speaker 1: people of Israel. It is by the name of Jesus
- 19:17Speaker 1: Christ of Nazareth, whom you crucified, but whom God raised
- 19:22Speaker 1: from the dead, that this man stands before you healed.
- 19:26Speaker 1: Jesus is the stone you build as rejected, which has
- 19:29Speaker 1: become the cornerstone. Salvation is found in no one else,
- 19:33Speaker 1: for there is no other name under Heaven given to
- 19:36Speaker 1: mankind by which we must be saved. The religious leaders
- 19:41Speaker 1: were amazed at Peter's boldness, especially since they knew he
- 19:45Speaker 1: was an ordinary fisherman without formal religious training. But they
- 19:50Speaker 1: couldn't deny the miracle. The healed man was standing right
- 19:54Speaker 1: there with them. The early church was experiencing incredible growth
- 19:58Speaker 1: and unity. People were shared, wearing everything they had, and
- 20:01Speaker 1: the love between believers was something the world had never
- 20:05Speaker 1: seen before. But this beautiful picture was about to be
- 20:09Speaker 1: disrupted by a tragic event that would show everyone just
- 20:13Speaker 1: how seriously God took the purity of his church. A
- 20:18Speaker 1: man named Anonius and his wife Sapphira owned some property.
- 20:23Speaker 1: Seeing how others were selling their possessions to help the community,
- 20:27Speaker 1: they decided to sell their land too, But instead of
- 20:31Speaker 1: giving all the money to the apostles like others had done,
- 20:34Speaker 1: they kept some for themselves, which wouldn't have been wrong
- 20:38Speaker 1: if they had been honest about it. The problem was
- 20:42Speaker 1: that they lied about it, pretending they were giving everything
- 20:46Speaker 1: when they weren't. Acts five one two tells us what
- 20:49Speaker 1: happened now. A man named Anonius, together with his wife Saffira,
- 20:54Speaker 1: also sold a piece of property with his wife's full knowledge.
- 20:58Speaker 1: He kept back part of the money for himself, but
- 21:01Speaker 1: brought the rest and put it at the apostles feet.
- 21:05Speaker 1: They wanted to look generous and spiritual like the others,
- 21:08Speaker 1: but They also wanted to keep some money for themselves.
- 21:13Speaker 1: When Anonius brought the money to Peter, something amazing happened. Peter,
- 21:19Speaker 1: filled with the Holy Spirit, knew exactly what Anonius had done.
- 21:23Speaker 1: Acts five three four records Peter's confrontation. Then, Peter said, Anonius,
- 21:30Speaker 1: how is it that Satan has so filled your heart
- 21:34Speaker 1: that you have lied to the Holy Spirit and have
- 21:36Speaker 1: kept for yourself some of the money you received for
- 21:40Speaker 1: the land. Didn't it belong to you before it was sold?
- 21:43Speaker 1: And after it was sold, wasn't the money at your disposal?
- 21:48Speaker 1: What made you think of doing such a thing. You
- 21:50Speaker 1: have not lied just to human beings, but to God.
- 21:54Speaker 1: Peter made it clear that Anonius didn't have to sell
- 21:57Speaker 1: the land, and even after selling it, he could have
- 22:00Speaker 1: kept whatever amount he wanted. The sin wasn't in keeping
- 22:04Speaker 1: the money, It was in lying about it. He was
- 22:08Speaker 1: trying to deceive the Holy Spirit himself. The consequences were
- 22:12Speaker 1: immediate and shocking. Acts five five to six tells us
- 22:16Speaker 1: when Anonaius heard this, he fell down and died, and
- 22:20Speaker 1: great fear seized all who heard what had happened. Then
- 22:23Speaker 1: some young men came forward, wrapped up his body and
- 22:26Speaker 1: carried him out and buried him. Anonaeus died instantly, right
- 22:31Speaker 1: there in front of everyone. About three hours later, Sapphira
- 22:35Speaker 1: came in, not knowing what had happened to her husband.
- 22:39Speaker 1: Peter decided to give her a chance to tell the truth.
- 22:42Speaker 1: Acts five seven eight shows this moment. About three hours later,
- 22:47Speaker 1: his wife came in, not knowing what had happened. Peter
- 22:50Speaker 1: asked her, tell me, is this the price you and
- 22:53Speaker 1: Anonius got for the land? Yes? She said, that is
- 22:58Speaker 1: the price. Safhira had the opportunity to be honest, but
- 23:03Speaker 1: she chose to continue the lie. Peter's response was swift
- 23:07Speaker 1: and sobering. Acts five nine ten records what happened. Peter
- 23:13Speaker 1: said to her, how could you conspire to test the
- 23:16Speaker 1: spirit of the Lord? Listen, the feet of the men
- 23:19Speaker 1: who buried your husband are at the door, and they
- 23:22Speaker 1: will carry you out. Also at that moment, she fell
- 23:28Speaker 1: down at his feet and died. Then the young men
- 23:31Speaker 1: came in, and, finding her dead, carried her out and
- 23:34Speaker 1: buried her beside her husband. The impact on the church
- 23:38Speaker 1: was profound. Acts five eleven tells us great fear seized
- 23:44Speaker 1: the whole church and all who heard about these events
- 23:47Speaker 1: This wasn't the kind of fear that destroys, but the
- 23:51Speaker 1: kind of reverent fear that brings wisdom and purity. Everyone
- 23:56Speaker 1: understood that God was holy and that lying to him
- 23:59Speaker 1: had serious consequences. Despite the sobering incident with Anonius and Sapphira,
- 24:05Speaker 1: God continued to work powerfully through the Apostles. The fear
- 24:09Speaker 1: that had come upon the church didn't stop the miracles.
- 24:14Speaker 1: It actually seemed to make them more powerful and meaningful.
- 24:19Speaker 1: Acts five twelve gives us a summary of what was happening.
- 24:23Speaker 1: The Apostles performed many signs and wonders among the people,
- 24:27Speaker 1: and all the believers used to meet together in Solomon's Colonnade,
- 24:32Speaker 1: the same place where Peter had preached after healing the
- 24:35Speaker 1: Lame Man, became a regular meeting place for the growing church.
- 24:39Speaker 1: The respect people had for the Apostles was incredible. Acts
- 24:44Speaker 1: five thirteen tells us no one else dared join them,
- 24:48Speaker 1: even though they were highly regarded by the people. People
- 24:52Speaker 1: recognized that something holy and powerful was happening with these believers,
- 24:57Speaker 1: and they didn't dare to pretend to be part of
- 24:59Speaker 1: it unless they were genuinely committed. But this respect didn't
- 25:04Speaker 1: stop people from wanting to be healed. Acts five fourteen
- 25:09Speaker 1: sixteen describes the amazing scenes that were taking place. Nevertheless,
- 25:15Speaker 1: more and more men and women believed in the Lord
- 25:17Speaker 1: and were added to their number. As a result, people
- 25:21Speaker 1: brought the sick into the streets and laid them on
- 25:23Speaker 1: beds and mats, so that at least Peter's shadow might
- 25:26Speaker 1: fall on some of them as he passed by. Crowds
- 25:30Speaker 1: gathered also from the towns around Jerusalem, bringing their sick
- 25:34Speaker 1: and those tormented by impure spirits, and all of them
- 25:38Speaker 1: were healed. Can you imagine this scene. People were so
- 25:41Speaker 1: desperate for healing that they would lay sick family members
- 25:45Speaker 1: and friends in the streets, hoping that even Peter's shadow
- 25:49Speaker 1: would bring healing as he walked by. And the incredible
- 25:53Speaker 1: thing is that it worked. Everyone who came was healed,
- 25:57Speaker 1: not just some of them, but all of them. The
- 26:00Speaker 1: power of God was so strong through the apostles that
- 26:03Speaker 1: even Peter's shadow could heal people. This wasn't because Peter
- 26:07Speaker 1: himself was special, but because the Holy Spirit was working
- 26:11Speaker 1: through him in such a powerful way. People were coming
- 26:16Speaker 1: from towns all around Jerusalem bringing the sick and demon possessed,
- 26:21Speaker 1: and none of them went home disappointed. Word about these
- 26:25Speaker 1: miracles spread quickly throughout the region. The church was growing rapidly,
- 26:30Speaker 1: and the religious leaders were becoming more and more concerned
- 26:34Speaker 1: about what was happening. The very people they had tried
- 26:38Speaker 1: to stop were now performing miracles that no one could deny.
- 26:43Speaker 1: The religious leaders had had enough. The apostles were becoming
- 26:48Speaker 1: more popular than ever, and their message about Jesus was
- 26:52Speaker 1: spreading throughout Jerusalem and beyond. The same Sadducees who had
- 26:57Speaker 1: arrested Peter and John before decided I did it was
- 27:00Speaker 1: time to take more drastic action. Acts five seventeen eighteen
- 27:06Speaker 1: tells us what happened. Then. The High Priest and all
- 27:10Speaker 1: his associates who were members of the party of the Sadducees,
- 27:13Speaker 1: were filled with jealousy. They arrested the apostles and put
- 27:17Speaker 1: them in the public jail. This time it wasn't just
- 27:20Speaker 1: Peter and John. They arrested all the apostles. The religious
- 27:25Speaker 1: leaders thought that by locking them all up they could
- 27:27Speaker 1: finally stop this movement, but they had forgotten something important.
- 27:33Speaker 1: The same God who had raised Jesus from the dead
- 27:36Speaker 1: was still at work that night, something incredible happened. Acts five,
- 27:41Speaker 1: nineteen twenty describes the miraculous rescue. But during the night,
- 27:47Speaker 1: an angel of the Lord opened the doors of the
- 27:50Speaker 1: jail and brought them out. Go stand in the temple courts,
- 27:55Speaker 1: he said, and tell the people all about this new life.
- 28:00Speaker 1: Of the Lord came and opened the jail doors. Not
- 28:03Speaker 1: only did he free the apostles, but he gave them
- 28:06Speaker 1: specific instructions about what to do next. They weren't supposed
- 28:10Speaker 1: to hide or run away. They were supposed to go
- 28:13Speaker 1: right back to the temple and keep preaching about Jesus.
- 28:17Speaker 1: The apostles obeyed immediately. Acts five twenty one tells us
- 28:22Speaker 1: at daybreak, they entered the temple courts as they had
- 28:26Speaker 1: been told and began to teach the people. When the
- 28:29Speaker 1: High Priest and his associates arrived, they called together the Sanhedrin,
- 28:34Speaker 1: the full assembly of the elders of Israel, and sent
- 28:37Speaker 1: to the jail for the apostles. Picture this scene. While
- 28:41Speaker 1: the religious leaders were gathering for their important meeting to
- 28:44Speaker 1: deal with the apostle problem, the apostles were already back
- 28:48Speaker 1: in the temple teaching the people. The very men they
- 28:52Speaker 1: thought they had safely locked away, were free and preaching again.
- 28:57Speaker 1: The confusion that followed was almost comical. Acts five twenty
- 29:01Speaker 1: two twenty four describes what happened when the guards went
- 29:05Speaker 1: to get the prisoners, but on arriving at the jail,
- 29:08Speaker 1: the officers did not find them there. So they went
- 29:12Speaker 1: back and reported, we found the jail securely locked, with
- 29:16Speaker 1: the guards standing at the doors, but when we opened them,
- 29:20Speaker 1: we found no one inside. On hearing this report, the
- 29:24Speaker 1: captain of the temple guard and the chief priests were
- 29:27Speaker 1: at a loss, wondering what this might lead to. The
- 29:30Speaker 1: jail was still locked, the guards were still at their posts,
- 29:34Speaker 1: but the prisoners were gone. No one could explain how
- 29:38Speaker 1: it had happened. The religious leaders were confused and probably
- 29:41Speaker 1: a little scared. If these men could escape from a
- 29:45Speaker 1: locked jail, what else might they be able to do.
- 29:48Speaker 1: Then someone came with news that made everything even more confusing.
- 29:52Speaker 1: Acts five twenty five tells us then someone came and said, look,
- 29:57Speaker 1: the men you put in jail are standing in the
- 29:59Speaker 1: temple courts teaching the people. The escaped prisoners weren't hiding.
- 30:04Speaker 1: They were right back where they had been arrested, doing
- 30:07Speaker 1: exactly what they had been told not to do. As
- 30:12Speaker 1: the church continued to grow rapidly, new challenges began to emerge.
- 30:17Speaker 1: With thousands of believers now part of the community, organizing
- 30:21Speaker 1: daily life became more complicated. The apostles were trying to
- 30:25Speaker 1: handle everything, preaching, teaching, healing, and making sure everyone's needs
- 30:30Speaker 1: were met, but they were getting overwhelmed. A particular problem
- 30:34Speaker 1: arose that needed immediate attention. Acts six point one describes
- 30:40Speaker 1: the issue. In those days when the number of disciples
- 30:44Speaker 1: was increasing, the Hellenistic Jews among them complained against the
- 30:49Speaker 1: Hebraic Jews because their widows were being overlooked in the
- 30:52Speaker 1: daily distribution of food. The Greek speaking Jewish believers felt
- 30:57Speaker 1: that their widows weren't getting fair treatment compared to the
- 31:00Speaker 1: Hebrew speaking Jewish widows. This was a serious problem that
- 31:04Speaker 1: could have divided the church. The apostles knew they needed
- 31:08Speaker 1: to address it quickly, but they also recognized that they
- 31:12Speaker 1: couldn't do everything themselves. Acts six two to four shows
- 31:17Speaker 1: their solution. So the twelve gathered all the disciples together
- 31:21Speaker 1: and said it would not be right for us to
- 31:23Speaker 1: neglect the ministry of the Word of God in order
- 31:25Speaker 1: to wait on tables, brothers and sisters, choose seven men
- 31:29Speaker 1: from among you who are known to be full of
- 31:32Speaker 1: the Spirit and wisdom. We will turn this responsibility over
- 31:36Speaker 1: to them and will give our attention to prayer and
- 31:39Speaker 1: the ministry of the Word. This was a wise decision.
- 31:43Speaker 1: The apostles recognized that both preaching the eye Word and
- 31:47Speaker 1: caring for people's physical needs were important, but they needed
- 31:51Speaker 1: to focus on what God had specifically called them to do.
- 31:56Speaker 1: They asked the community to choose seven men who were
- 31:59Speaker 1: full of them, the Holy Spirit and wisdom to handle
- 32:02Speaker 1: the food distribution. The church like this idea Acts six
- 32:07Speaker 1: per five to six tells us what happened next. This
- 32:11Speaker 1: proposal pleased the whole group. They chose Stephen, a man
- 32:15Speaker 1: full of faith and of the Holy Spirit, also Philip
- 32:19Speaker 1: Procorus nicanor Timon Parmenas, and Nicholas from Antioch, a convert
- 32:25Speaker 1: to Judaism. They presented these men to the apostles, who
- 32:29Speaker 1: prayed and laid their hands on them. It's interesting to
- 32:32Speaker 1: note that all seven men chosen had Greek names, which
- 32:37Speaker 1: suggests they were from the group that had been complaining.
- 32:40Speaker 1: This showed the wisdom and fairness of the apostles, they
- 32:44Speaker 1: made sure the Greek speaking believers felt heard and represented.
- 32:48Speaker 1: The result was exactly what they had hoped for. Acts
- 32:53Speaker 1: six seven describes the outcome. So the word of God spread.
- 32:58Speaker 1: The number of disciples in Jeruusualem increased rapidly, and a
- 33:02Speaker 1: large number of priests became obedient to the faith. When
- 33:06Speaker 1: the apostles were freed up to focus on preaching and
- 33:09Speaker 1: the practical needs were being met, the church grew even faster.
- 33:14Speaker 1: Even some of the priests, the very people who had
- 33:17Speaker 1: been opposing them, began to believe in Jesus. This was
- 33:21Speaker 1: an important moment in the early Church because it established
- 33:24Speaker 1: the principle that different people have different gifts and callings.
- 33:30Speaker 1: Not everyone needed to do everything, but everyone could contribute
- 33:35Speaker 1: their unique abilities to help the church grow and thrive.
- 33:40Speaker 1: Among the seven men chosen to serve tables, one stood
- 33:44Speaker 1: out in a remarkable way. Stephen wasn't content to just
- 33:47Speaker 1: distribute food. He began to perform incredible miracles and preach
- 33:52Speaker 1: with amazing power. Act six eight tells us now Stephen,
- 33:57Speaker 1: a man full of God's grace and power, performed great
- 34:01Speaker 1: wonders and signs among the people. Stephen had been chosen
- 34:06Speaker 1: to wait on tables, but God had bigger plans for him.
- 34:09Speaker 1: He was full of grace and power, and the miracles
- 34:12Speaker 1: he performed were undeniable. People through our Jerusalem began to
- 34:17Speaker 1: hear about this man who had started as a food server,
- 34:20Speaker 1: but was now doing the same kinds of miracles as
- 34:23Speaker 1: the apostles. But with great power came great opposition. Acts
- 34:27Speaker 1: six nine of ten describes what happened. Opposition arose, however,
- 34:32Speaker 1: from members of the Synagogue of the Freedmen, as it
- 34:35Speaker 1: was called, Jews of Syrene and Alexandria, as well as
- 34:39Speaker 1: the provinces of Cilicia and Asia, who began to argue
- 34:43Speaker 1: with Stephen, But they could not stand up against the
- 34:46Speaker 1: wisdom the Spirit gave him as he spoke. These were educated,
- 34:50Speaker 1: experienced religious leaders from different parts of the Roman Empire.
- 34:56Speaker 1: They thought they could outsmart this simple deacon, but they
- 35:00Speaker 1: were wrong. When Stephen spoke, he was filled with the
- 35:03Speaker 1: Holy Spirit and his wisdom was beyond anything they had encountered.
- 35:08Speaker 1: They couldn't win the arguments, so they decided to try
- 35:12Speaker 1: a different approach. Acts six eleven fourteen shows us their
- 35:17Speaker 1: dirty tactics. Then they secretly persuaded some men to say,
- 35:23Speaker 1: we have heard Stephen speak blasphemous words against Moses and
- 35:27Speaker 1: against God. So they stirred up the people and the
- 35:31Speaker 1: elders and the teachers of the law. They seized Stephen
- 35:34Speaker 1: and brought him before the Sanhedrin. They produced false witnesses
- 35:38Speaker 1: who testified, this fellow never stop speaking against this holy
- 35:42Speaker 1: place and against the law, for we have heard him
- 35:45Speaker 1: say that this Jesus of Nazareth will destroy this place
- 35:49Speaker 1: and change the customs Moses handed down to us. When
- 35:53Speaker 1: they couldn't defeat Stephen in honest debate, they resorted to
- 35:56Speaker 1: lies and false accusations. They bribed people to lie about
- 36:00Speaker 1: what Stephen had said, claiming he had spoken against Moses
- 36:03Speaker 1: and God. This was a serious charge that could result
- 36:07Speaker 1: in death by stoning. But even in this dangerous situation,
- 36:11Speaker 1: God's presence was evident. Acts six point fifteen gives us
- 36:18Speaker 1: an amazing detail. All who were sitting in the Sanhedrin
- 36:22Speaker 1: looked intently at Stephen, and they saw that his face
- 36:25Speaker 1: was like the face of an angel. Even his enemies
- 36:29Speaker 1: could see that there was something different about Stephen. His
- 36:32Speaker 1: face glowed with the presence of God, just like Moses's
- 36:35Speaker 1: face had glowed when he came down from Mount Sinai.
- 36:40Speaker 1: Stephen was about to give the longest speech recorded in
- 36:44Speaker 1: the Book of Acts, and it would be his last.
- 36:48Speaker 1: But before he spoke, everyone in that room could see
- 36:53Speaker 1: that he was a man filled with the Holy Spirit.
- 36:55Speaker 1: Standing before the same court that had condemned Jesus was
- 37:00Speaker 1: given a chance to defend himself against the false charges.
- 37:03Speaker 1: But instead of just defending himself, Stephen used this opportunity
- 37:08Speaker 1: to preach the most comprehensive sermon about God's relationship with
- 37:13Speaker 1: Israel that we find in the New Testament. The High
- 37:16Speaker 1: Priest asked him in Act seven, one, are these charges true?
- 37:21Speaker 1: What followed was an incredible journey through Israel's history, starting
- 37:26Speaker 1: with Abraham and going all the way to their current situation.
- 37:31Speaker 1: Stephen wasn't just defending himself. He was showing them how
- 37:35Speaker 1: they had consistently rejected God's messengers throughout history. Stephen began
- 37:41Speaker 1: with Abraham in Act seven two to three. Brothers and fathers,
- 37:45Speaker 1: listened to me. The God of Glory appeared to our
- 37:48Speaker 1: father Abraham while he was still in Mesopotamia, before he
- 37:53Speaker 1: lived in Harn. Leave your country and your people, God said,
- 37:57Speaker 1: and go to the land I will show you. He
- 38:00Speaker 1: then traced God's dealings with Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph,
- 38:05Speaker 1: showing how God had always been faithful even when his
- 38:08Speaker 1: people faced difficulties. He talked about Moses and how the
- 38:13Speaker 1: Israelites had rejected him initially, just like they were now
- 38:16Speaker 1: rejecting Jesus. Acts seven thirty five makes this connection clear.
- 38:21Speaker 1: This is the same Moses they had rejected with the
- 38:24Speaker 1: words who made you ruler and judge? He was sent
- 38:28Speaker 1: to be their ruler and deliverer by God himself through
- 38:31Speaker 1: the Angel who appeared to him in the bush. Stephen
- 38:34Speaker 1: also talked about the Tabernacle and Solomon's temple, but he
- 38:38Speaker 1: made a crucial point in Acts seven forty eight fifty However,
- 38:43Speaker 1: the Most High does not live in houses made by
- 38:46Speaker 1: human hands, As the prophet says, heaven is my throne
- 38:51Speaker 1: and the earth is my footstool. What kind of house
- 38:54Speaker 1: will you build for me, says the Lord? Or where
- 38:56Speaker 1: will my resting place be? Has not my hand made
- 38:59Speaker 1: all these things? Then Stephen got to his main point.
- 39:03Speaker 1: He looked directly at his accusers and said in Acts
- 39:06Speaker 1: seven fifty one fifty three, you stiff necked people. Your
- 39:10Speaker 1: hearts and ears are still uncircumcised. You are just like
- 39:13Speaker 1: your ancestors. You always resist the Holy Spirit. Was there
- 39:17Speaker 1: ever a prophet? Your ancestors did not persecute, They even
- 39:21Speaker 1: killed those who predicted the coming of the Righteous One.
- 39:24Speaker 1: And now you have betrayed and murdered him, You who
- 39:27Speaker 1: have received the law that was given through angels, but
- 39:31Speaker 1: have not obeyed it. Stephen wasn't pulling any punches. He
- 39:35Speaker 1: told them directly that they were just like their ancestors,
- 39:38Speaker 1: who had always rejected God's messengers, and now they had
- 39:42Speaker 1: killed the ultimate messenger, Jesus himself. The reaction was explosive.
- 39:48Speaker 1: Acts seven fifty four tells us when the members of
- 39:51Speaker 1: the Sanhedrin heard this, they were furious and gnashed their
- 39:55Speaker 1: teeth at him. They were absolutely enraged by Stephen's words.
- 40:00Speaker 1: But Stephen wasn't looking at them any more. Acts seven
- 40:03Speaker 1: fifty five to fifty six describes what Stephen saw. But Stephen,
- 40:08Speaker 1: full of the Holy Spirit, looked up to heaven and
- 40:11Speaker 1: saw the glory of God and Jesus standing at the
- 40:15Speaker 1: right hand of God. Look, he said, I see heaven open,
- 40:19Speaker 1: and the Son of Man standing at the right hand
- 40:22Speaker 1: of God. In his final moments, Stephen received a vision
- 40:27Speaker 1: of Jesus in heaven standing to welcome his faithful servant home.
- 40:33Speaker 1: This was too much for the religious leaders. Acts seven
- 40:37Speaker 1: fifty seven to fifty eight shows their violent response at this.
- 40:42Speaker 1: They covered their ears and yelling at the top of
- 40:44Speaker 1: their voices. They all rushed at him, dragged him out
- 40:47Speaker 1: of the city, and began to stone him. Meanwhile, the
- 40:51Speaker 1: witnesses laid their coats at the feet of a young
- 40:53Speaker 1: man named Saul. Here we see the introduction of a
- 40:56Speaker 1: young man named Saul, who would later become the Apostle.
- 41:00Speaker 1: He wasn't throwing stones, but he was in charge of
- 41:03Speaker 1: the execution, watching over the coats of those who were
- 41:07Speaker 1: Even as he was dying, Stephen showed the same spirit
- 41:11Speaker 1: as Jesus. Act seven fifty nine sixty records his final words.
- 41:16Speaker 1: While they were stoning him. Stephen prayed, Lord Jesus, receive
- 41:20Speaker 1: my spirit. Then he fell on his knees and cried out, Lord,
- 41:26Speaker 1: do not hold this sin against them. When he had
- 41:29Speaker 1: said this, he fell asleep. Stephen died praying for forgiveness
- 41:33Speaker 1: for his killers, just as Jesus had done on the Cross.
- 41:37Speaker 1: Stephen's death marked a turning point for the early Church.
- 41:40Speaker 1: Up until this time, the persecution had been relatively limited
- 41:44Speaker 1: to the Apostles, but Stephen's martyrdom unleashed something much more
- 41:48Speaker 1: widespread and violent. Acts eight one tells us what happened immediately,
- 41:56Speaker 1: and Saul approved of their killing him. On that day,
- 41:59Speaker 1: a great persecution broke out against the Church in Jerusalem,
- 42:03Speaker 1: and all except the Apostles were scattered throughout Judea and Samaria.
- 42:08Speaker 1: The same Saul who had watched over the coats during
- 42:11Speaker 1: stephen stoning now led a systematic campaign to destroy the church.
- 42:18Speaker 1: Acts eight two three describes the scope of this persecution.
- 42:21Speaker 1: Godly men buried Stephen and mourned deeply for him, but
- 42:25Speaker 1: Saul began to destroy the church. Going from house to house,
- 42:29Speaker 1: he dragged off both men and women and put them
- 42:31Speaker 1: in prison. This wasn't random violence, It was an organized
- 42:37Speaker 1: effort to completely eliminate the Christian movement. Saul was thorough
- 42:41Speaker 1: and ruthless. He went from house to house searching for believers.
- 42:46Speaker 1: He didn't just arrest the men, he dragged away women too.
- 42:50Speaker 1: Families were torn apart, and the church in Jerusalem was decimated.
- 42:56Speaker 1: The believers who had lived together in such beautiful community
- 42:59Speaker 1: now fleeing for their lives. But God had a purpose
- 43:03Speaker 1: in this persecution. Acts eight four reveals the unexpected result.
- 43:08Speaker 1: Those who had been scattered preached the Word wherever they went.
- 43:13Speaker 1: The persecution that was meant to destroy the church actually
- 43:16Speaker 1: spread it far beyond Jerusalem. The believers didn't just run
- 43:21Speaker 1: and hide. They kept preaching about Jesus wherever they ended up.
- 43:25Speaker 1: This was exactly what Jesus had told them would happen
- 43:29Speaker 1: in Acts one eight. He had said they would be
- 43:31Speaker 1: his witnesses in Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, and to the ends
- 43:36Speaker 1: of the earth. The persecution forced them to move beyond
- 43:40Speaker 1: Jerusalem into Judea and Samaria, fulfilling jesus prediction. The irony
- 43:47Speaker 1: was incredible. Saul thought he was destroying Christianity, but he
- 43:52Speaker 1: was actually helping it spread faster than it ever had before.
- 43:56Speaker 1: Every believer who fled Jerusalem became a missionary, carrying the
- 44:01Speaker 1: Gospel to new places and new people. One of the
- 44:05Speaker 1: believers who was scattered by the persecution was Philip, one
- 44:10Speaker 1: of the seven deacons who had been chosen to serve tables.
- 44:14Speaker 1: But like Stephen. Philip's ministry went far beyond food distribution.
- 44:19Speaker 1: When he fled Jerusalem, he went to Samaria and began
- 44:22Speaker 1: preaching there. This was significant because Jews and Samaritans had
- 44:28Speaker 1: hated each other for centuries. Most Jews wouldn't even travel
- 44:32Speaker 1: through Samaria if they could help it, But Philip went
- 44:35Speaker 1: there and began telling the Samaritans about Jesus. Acts eight
- 44:39Speaker 1: five to six tells us what happened. Philip went down
- 44:43Speaker 1: to a city in Samaria and proclaimed the Messiah there.
- 44:48Speaker 1: When the crowds heard Philip and saw the signs he performed,
- 44:53Speaker 1: they all paid close attention to what he said. The
- 44:56Speaker 1: Samaritans were amazed by Philip's message and the mirror he performed.
- 45:01Speaker 1: Acts eight seven to eight describes the incredible results, for
- 45:06Speaker 1: with shrieks, impure spirits came out of many, and many
- 45:10Speaker 1: who were paralyzed or lame were healed. So there was
- 45:14Speaker 1: great joy in that city. Not only were people believing
- 45:18Speaker 1: in Jesus, but they were being freed from demons and
- 45:21Speaker 1: healed of physical ailments. The whole city was filled with joy.
- 45:26Speaker 1: Even a man named Simon, who had been practicing sorcery
- 45:30Speaker 1: and amazing people with his magic, believed and was baptized.
- 45:35Speaker 1: Acts eight thirteen tells us Simon himself believed and was baptized,
- 45:39Speaker 1: and he followed Philip everywhere, astonished by the great signs
- 45:43Speaker 1: and miracles he saw. When the apostles in Jerusalem heard
- 45:47Speaker 1: about what was happening in Samaria, they sent Peter and
- 45:51Speaker 1: John to investigate. Acts eight fourteen to seventeen describes their visit.
- 45:57Speaker 1: When the apostles in Jerusalem heard that Sir Mer had
- 46:00Speaker 1: accepted the Word of God, they sent Peter and John
- 46:03Speaker 1: to Samaria. When they arrived, they prayed for the new
- 46:07Speaker 1: believers there that they might receive the Holy Spirit, because
- 46:11Speaker 1: the Holy Spirit had not yet come on any of them.
- 46:15Speaker 1: They had simply been baptized in the name of the
- 46:17Speaker 1: Lord Jesus. Then Peter and John placed their hands on them,
- 46:22Speaker 1: and they received the Holy Spirit. This was a crucial
- 46:25Speaker 1: moment because it showed that the Gospel was truly for everyone,
- 46:30Speaker 1: not just Jews. The same Holy Spirit that had come
- 46:33Speaker 1: to the Jewish believers at Pentecost now came to the Samaritans.
- 46:38Speaker 1: After this success in Samaria, Philip received a very different
- 46:44Speaker 1: kind of assignment. Acts eight twenty six tells us. Now,
- 46:48Speaker 1: an angel of the Lord said to Philip go south
- 46:51Speaker 1: to the road, the desert road that goes down from
- 46:54Speaker 1: Jerusalem to Gaza. Philip was told to leave the successful
- 46:59Speaker 1: revival in Samaria and go to a desert road. This
- 47:03Speaker 1: must have seemed strange, but Philip obeyed. Acts eight twenty seven.
- 47:07Speaker 1: Twenty eight describes who was on that road. So he
- 47:11Speaker 1: started out, and on his way he met an Ethiopian eunuch,
- 47:16Speaker 1: an important official in charge of all the treasury of
- 47:19Speaker 1: the Kandace, which means queen of the Ethiopians. This man
- 47:24Speaker 1: had gone to Jerusalem to worship, and on his way home,
- 47:27Speaker 1: was sitting in his chariot reading the book of Isaiah
- 47:30Speaker 1: the Prophet. This Ethiopian was a high ranking government official
- 47:34Speaker 1: who had been to Jerusalem to worship. He was obviously
- 47:38Speaker 1: seeking God, and he was reading from the Prophet Isaiah.
- 47:41Speaker 1: As he traveled home. The Holy Spirit told Philip to
- 47:45Speaker 1: go near the chariot, and Philip heard the man reading aloud.
- 47:50Speaker 1: Acts eight thirty thirty one shows Philip's approach. Then Philip
- 47:55Speaker 1: ran up to the chariot and heard the man reading
- 47:57Speaker 1: Isaiah the Prophet. Do you understand stand what you are reading,
- 48:01Speaker 1: Philip asked, how can I He said, unless someone explains
- 48:05Speaker 1: it to me. So he invited Philip to come up
- 48:08Speaker 1: and sit with him. The Ethiopian was reading from Isaiah
- 48:12Speaker 1: fifty three, the passage about the suffering servant. Ax eight
- 48:15Speaker 1: thirty two thirty three quotes what he was reading. He
- 48:18Speaker 1: was led like a sheep to the slaughter, and as
- 48:21Speaker 1: a lamb before its shearer is silent, so he did
- 48:24Speaker 1: not open his mouth in his humiliation. He was deprived
- 48:28Speaker 1: of justice. Who can speak of his descendants? For his
- 48:32Speaker 1: life was taken from the earth. The Ethiopian asked Philip
- 48:37Speaker 1: who the prophet was talking about, himself or someone else.
- 48:41Speaker 1: This gave Philip the perfect opportunity to explain the gospel.
- 48:44Speaker 1: Acx eight thirty five tells us. Then Philip began with
- 48:47Speaker 1: that very passage of scripture and told him the good
- 48:50Speaker 1: news about Jesus. The Ethiopian believed immediately and wanted to
- 48:54Speaker 1: be baptized. Acts eight thirty six thirty eight describes what happened.
- 48:59Speaker 1: As they traveled along the road. They came to some water,
- 49:03Speaker 1: and the eunuch said, look, here is water. What can
- 49:06Speaker 1: stand in the way of my being baptized? And he
- 49:10Speaker 1: gave orders to stop the chariot. Then both Philip and
- 49:13Speaker 1: the eunuch went down into the water, and Philip baptized him.
- 49:17Speaker 1: After the baptism, something amazing happened. Acts eight thirty nine
- 49:22Speaker 1: forty tells us. When they came up out of the water,
- 49:25Speaker 1: the spirit of the Lord suddenly took Philip away, and
- 49:29Speaker 1: the eunuch did not see him again, but went on
- 49:32Speaker 1: his way rejoicing. Philip, however, appeared at a Zotus and
- 49:36Speaker 1: traveled about preaching the Gospel in all the towns until
- 49:40Speaker 1: he reached Caesarea. Philip was supernaturally transported to another location,
- 49:46Speaker 1: and the Ethiopian went home to Africa, probably taking the
- 49:49Speaker 1: Gospel with him. Through persecution, God had scattered his people,
- 49:54Speaker 1: and now the Gospel was spreading to Samaria and even
- 49:58Speaker 1: to Africa through just one of bee Median deacon who
- 50:01Speaker 1: was willing to leave his successful ministry and go to
- 50:04Speaker 1: a desert road. Saul of Tarsus was the most feared
- 50:10Speaker 1: enemy of the early Church. He had watched Stephen's execution
- 50:13Speaker 1: with approval and then launched a violent campaign to destroy
- 50:17Speaker 1: every Christian he could find. He was intelligent, educated, and
- 50:22Speaker 1: absolutely convinced that he was serving God by persecuting these
- 50:27Speaker 1: followers of Jesus. But God had very different plans for
- 50:31Speaker 1: this young Pharisee. Acts nine one to two shows us
- 50:34Speaker 1: Saul's state of mind. Meanwhile, Saul was still breathing out
- 50:40Speaker 1: murderous threats against the Lord's disciples. He went to the
- 50:43Speaker 1: High Priest and asked him for letters to the synagogues
- 50:46Speaker 1: in Damascus, so that if he found any there who
- 50:50Speaker 1: belonged to the Way, whether men or women, he might
- 50:53Speaker 1: take them as prisoners to Jerusalem. Saul wasn't satisfied with
- 50:59Speaker 1: persecuting Christians in Jerusalem. He wanted to hunt them down
- 51:03Speaker 1: wherever they had fled. Damascus was about one hundred fifty
- 51:07Speaker 1: miles north of Jerusalem, and Saul had heard that many
- 51:11Speaker 1: Christians had escaped there. He got official letters from the
- 51:15Speaker 1: High Priest giving him authority to arrest any followers of
- 51:19Speaker 1: the Way, as Christianity was called and bring them back
- 51:23Speaker 1: to Jerusalem for trial. Saul was like a bounty hunter
- 51:28Speaker 1: tracking down believers with the full backing of the religious establishment.
- 51:33Speaker 1: The journey to Damascus took several days, and Saul was
- 51:37Speaker 1: probably planning his strategy the whole way. He had no
- 51:41Speaker 1: idea that he was about to have an encounter that
- 51:44Speaker 1: would completely change the direction of his life and the
- 51:47Speaker 1: history of the world. Acts nine three four describes what
- 51:51Speaker 1: happened as they approached Damascus. As he neared Damascus on
- 51:56Speaker 1: his journey, suddenly a light from heaven flashed around him.
- 52:01Speaker 1: He fell to the ground and heard a voice say
- 52:04Speaker 1: to him, Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me? A
- 52:09Speaker 1: brilliant light, brighter than the midday sun suddenly surrounded Saul
- 52:15Speaker 1: and knocked him to the ground. Then he heard a
- 52:18Speaker 1: voice speaking directly to him. Saul was confused and terrified.
- 52:24Speaker 1: Acts nine five to six records his response, who are you, Lord?
- 52:28Speaker 1: Saul asked, I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting. The
- 52:33Speaker 1: Lord replied, now get up and go into the city,
- 52:37Speaker 1: and you will be told what you must do. The
- 52:40Speaker 1: voice identified itself as Jesus, the very person Saul thought
- 52:46Speaker 1: was dead and whose followers he was trying to destroy.
- 52:50Speaker 1: This was the moment everything changed for Saul. He realized
- 52:54Speaker 1: that Jesus was alive, that he really was the Messiah,
- 52:58Speaker 1: and that by persecuting Christians he had actually been persecuting
- 53:02Speaker 1: Jesus himself. The man who had been so confident in
- 53:06Speaker 1: his mission was now face to face with the risen Christ.
- 53:10Speaker 1: The physical effects of this encounter were dramatic. Acts nine
- 53:14Speaker 1: seven to nine tells Us. The men traveling with Saul
- 53:17Speaker 1: stood there speechless. They heard the sound but did not
- 53:20Speaker 1: see anyone. Saul got up from the ground, but when
- 53:24Speaker 1: he opened his eyes he could see nothing, so they
- 53:27Speaker 1: led him by the hand into Damascus. For three days,
- 53:31Speaker 1: he remained blind and did not eat or drink anything.
- 53:35Speaker 1: Saul's companions heard the sound but couldn't see what Saul
- 53:38Speaker 1: was seeing. They had to lead this proud, independent man
- 53:42Speaker 1: by the hand into the very city where he had
- 53:46Speaker 1: planned to arrest Christians. For three days, Saul sat in darkness,
- 53:50Speaker 1: fasting and praying, trying to process what had happened to him.
- 53:54Speaker 1: The persecutor had become the persecuted, and he knew his
- 53:58Speaker 1: life would never be the same aim. During those three
- 54:02Speaker 1: days of blindness, Saul had time to think about everything
- 54:06Speaker 1: he had done. He probably remembered Stephen's face shining like
- 54:10Speaker 1: an angel, and Stephen's prayer for forgiveness. Even as he
- 54:14Speaker 1: was being stoned, he might have thought about all the
- 54:18Speaker 1: families he had torn apart, the believers, he had imprisoned,
- 54:22Speaker 1: the fear he had caused throughout the church. The weight
- 54:25Speaker 1: of his actions must have been overwhelming. But God wasn't
- 54:29Speaker 1: finished with Saul yet. He had a plan to restore
- 54:33Speaker 1: this broken man and use him in ways that no
- 54:36Speaker 1: one could have imagined. While Saul was sitting in darkness,
- 54:40Speaker 1: God was preparing someone to help him. In Damascus lived
- 54:45Speaker 1: a disciple named Anonius, not the same Anonius who had
- 54:50Speaker 1: died for lying to the Holy Spirit, but a different
- 54:53Speaker 1: man with the same name. This Anonius was about to
- 54:57Speaker 1: receive one of the most challenging assignments anyone could imagine.
- 55:01Speaker 1: Acts nine ten twelve describes what happened in Damascus. There
- 55:08Speaker 1: was a disciple named Anonius. The Lord called to him
- 55:12Speaker 1: in a vision. Anonius, yes, Lord, he answered. The Lord
- 55:17Speaker 1: told him go to the house of Judas on Straight
- 55:20Speaker 1: Street and ask for a man from Tarsus named Saul.
- 55:23Speaker 1: For he is praying in a vision he has seen
- 55:26Speaker 1: a man named Anonius come and place his hands on
- 55:30Speaker 1: him to restore his sight. God was asking Anonius to
- 55:34Speaker 1: go find the most dangerous enemy of the church and
- 55:37Speaker 1: help him. This must have seemed impossible. Anonius knew exactly
- 55:41Speaker 1: who Saul was and what he had come to Damascus
- 55:44Speaker 1: to do. Acts nine thirteen to fourteen shows Anonius's very
- 55:50Speaker 1: reasonable concerns. Lord Anonius answered, I have heard many reports
- 55:56Speaker 1: about this man and all the harm he has done
- 55:59Speaker 1: to your holy people in Jerusalem, and he has come
- 56:02Speaker 1: here with authority from the chief priests to arrest all
- 56:06Speaker 1: who call on your name. But God reassured Anonius and
- 56:10Speaker 1: revealed his amazing plan for Saul. Acts nine fifteen sixteen
- 56:15Speaker 1: records God's response, But the Lord said to Anonius, go,
- 56:20Speaker 1: this man is my chosen instrument to proclaim my name
- 56:23Speaker 1: to the Gentiles and their kings and to the people
- 56:27Speaker 1: of Israel. I will show him how much he must
- 56:29Speaker 1: suffer for my name. God had chosen Saul the persecutor
- 56:34Speaker 1: to become his messenger to the Gentiles. Anonius obeyed, even
- 56:39Speaker 1: though it must have been terrifying. Acts nine seventeen two
- 56:43Speaker 1: to eighteen tells us what happened when he found Saul.
- 56:47Speaker 1: Then Anonius went to the house and entered it, placing
- 56:50Speaker 1: his hands on Saul. He said, brother, Saul, the Lord
- 56:54Speaker 1: Jesus who appeared to you on the road. As you
- 56:57Speaker 1: came here, has sent me so that you may see
- 56:59Speaker 1: again and be filled with the Holy Spirit. Immediately, something
- 57:04Speaker 1: like scales fell from Saul's eyes, and he could see again.
- 57:08Speaker 1: He got up and was baptized. Noticed that anoneus called
- 57:12Speaker 1: him brother Saul. This man who had been the Church's
- 57:16Speaker 1: greatest enemy was now welcomed as a brother. Saul's sight
- 57:20Speaker 1: was restored, he was filled with the Holy Spirit, and
- 57:24Speaker 1: he was baptized. The transformation was complete. The persecutor had
- 57:29Speaker 1: become a believer. Acts nine nineteen to twenty shows us
- 57:34Speaker 1: what happened next, and after taking some food, he regained
- 57:38Speaker 1: his strength. Saul spent several days with the disciples in Damascus.
- 57:43Speaker 1: At once he began to preach in the synagogues that
- 57:46Speaker 1: Jesus is the Son of God. Instead of arresting Christians,
- 57:51Speaker 1: Saul immediately began preaching about Jesus in the very synagogues
- 57:56Speaker 1: where he had planned to find believers to persecute. The
- 57:59Speaker 1: reaction action was exactly what you would expect. Acts nine
- 58:04Speaker 1: twenty one tells us all those who heard him were
- 58:08Speaker 1: astonished and asked, isn't he the man who raised Havoc
- 58:12Speaker 1: in Jerusalem? Among those who call on this name, And
- 58:15Speaker 1: hasn't he come here to take them as prisoners? To
- 58:18Speaker 1: the chief priests. People couldn't believe what they were hearing.
- 58:23Speaker 1: The man who had come to destroy the church was
- 58:26Speaker 1: now preaching for it. But Saul wasn't just making an
- 58:30Speaker 1: emotional decision. He was convinced by the truth. Acts nine
- 58:34Speaker 1: twenty two says. Yet Saul grew more and more powerful
- 58:37Speaker 1: and baffled the Jews living in Damascus by proving that
- 58:41Speaker 1: Jesus is the Messiah. Saul used his extensive knowledge of
- 58:45Speaker 1: the Hebrew scriptures to prove that Jesus was the Messiah.
- 58:49Speaker 1: The same intelligence and education that had made him a
- 58:52Speaker 1: dangerous persecutor now made him a powerful preacher. However, this
- 58:58Speaker 1: dramatic change made Saul many enemies. Acts nine twenty three
- 59:04Speaker 1: to twenty five describes what happened after many days had
- 59:09Speaker 1: gone by. There was a conspiracy among the Jews to
- 59:12Speaker 1: kill him, but Saul learned of their plan. Day and night.
- 59:16Speaker 1: They kept close watch on the city gates in order
- 59:19Speaker 1: to kill him, but his followers took him by night
- 59:22Speaker 1: and lowered him in a basket through an opening in
- 59:25Speaker 1: the wall. The Jewish leaders in Damascus were so angry
- 59:29Speaker 1: with Saul's conversion that they plotted to kill him. They
- 59:33Speaker 1: watched all the gates of the city so he couldn't escape,
- 59:36Speaker 1: but the believers helped him escape in the most undignified
- 59:40Speaker 1: way possible. They lowered him over the city wall in
- 59:43Speaker 1: a basket at night. The proud Pharisee, who had entered
- 59:47Speaker 1: Damascus with official letters now had to sneak out like
- 59:50Speaker 1: a fugitive. This was just the beginning of the sufferings
- 59:54Speaker 1: that God had told Anoneus that Saul would endure. The
- 59:59Speaker 1: man who had once been respected by the religious establishment
- 1:00:03Speaker 1: was now rejected by them. The man who had once
- 1:00:05Speaker 1: been feared by Christians was now protected by them. Everything
- 1:00:10Speaker 1: in Saul's life had been turned upside down. While Saul
- 1:00:13Speaker 1: was beginning his new life as a believer, Peter was
- 1:00:16Speaker 1: continuing his ministry throughout the region. The persecution that had
- 1:00:21Speaker 1: scattered the believers from Jerusalem had also spread the Gospel
- 1:00:25Speaker 1: to new areas, and Peter was traveling around to encourage
- 1:00:29Speaker 1: these new churches and see what God was doing. Acts
- 1:00:34Speaker 1: nine thirty two to thirty four tells us about an
- 1:00:38Speaker 1: incredible miracle that happened in the town of Lydda. As
- 1:00:43Speaker 1: Peter traveled about the country, he went to visit the
- 1:00:46Speaker 1: Lord's people who lived in Lydda. There he found a
- 1:00:49Speaker 1: man named Eneus who was paralyzed and had been bedridden
- 1:00:54Speaker 1: for eight years. Eneus, Peter said to him, Jesus Christ
- 1:00:59Speaker 1: heals you, get up and roll up your mat. Immediately,
- 1:01:03Speaker 1: Eneus got up. This miracle was similar to what Jesus
- 1:01:07Speaker 1: had done many times during his earthly ministry. Inaeus had
- 1:01:11Speaker 1: been paralyzed for eight years, completely helpless and dependent on others,
- 1:01:16Speaker 1: but when Peter spoke to him in the name of
- 1:01:18Speaker 1: Jesus Christ, he was instantly healed. Not only could he move,
- 1:01:23Speaker 1: but he had the strength to get up and roll
- 1:01:25Speaker 1: up his own mat. The impact of this miracle was
- 1:01:29Speaker 1: immediate and widespread. Ax nine thirty five tells us all
- 1:01:33Speaker 1: those who lived in Lidda and Charon saw him and
- 1:01:36Speaker 1: turned to the Lord. The healing of Eneus caused a
- 1:01:39Speaker 1: revival in the entire region. People who had heard about
- 1:01:43Speaker 1: Jesus but weren't sure if he was real now had
- 1:01:47Speaker 1: undeniable proof of his power. While Peter was still in Lidda,
- 1:01:51Speaker 1: he received an urgent message from the nearby town of Joppa.
- 1:01:56Speaker 1: Acts nine thirty six thirty seven explains what had happened
- 1:02:01Speaker 1: in Joppa. There was a disciple named Tabitha in Greek,
- 1:02:05Speaker 1: her name was Dorcas. She was always doing good and
- 1:02:08Speaker 1: helping the poor. About that time she became sick and died,
- 1:02:13Speaker 1: and her body was washed and placed in an upstairs room.
- 1:02:17Speaker 1: Dorcas was a beloved member of the church in Joppa.
- 1:02:21Speaker 1: She was known for her kindness and generosity, always helping
- 1:02:25Speaker 1: those in need. When she became sick and died, the
- 1:02:28Speaker 1: whole community was devastated. But they had heard about what
- 1:02:31Speaker 1: Peter had done in Lydda, and they wondered if maybe
- 1:02:34Speaker 1: he could help. Acts nine thirty eight thirty nine describes
- 1:02:39Speaker 1: their desperate plea. Lydda was near Jopper, So when the
- 1:02:43Speaker 1: disciples heard that Peter was in Lydda, they sent two
- 1:02:46Speaker 1: men to him and urged him please come at once.
- 1:02:50Speaker 1: Peter went with them, and when he arrived, he was
- 1:02:53Speaker 1: taken upstairs to the room. All the widows stood around him,
- 1:02:56Speaker 1: crying and showing him the robes and other clothing the
- 1:03:00Speaker 1: Dorcas had made while she was still with them. The
- 1:03:03Speaker 1: widows showed Peter the clothes that Dorcas had made for them.
- 1:03:08Speaker 1: This wasn't just any woman who had died. This was
- 1:03:11Speaker 1: someone who had spent her life serving others. The robes
- 1:03:14Speaker 1: and clothing were evidence of her love and generosity. The
- 1:03:19Speaker 1: widows were weeping not just because they had lost a friend,
- 1:03:23Speaker 1: but because they had lost someone who had cared for
- 1:03:26Speaker 1: them when no one else would. Peter was moved by
- 1:03:31Speaker 1: their grief, but he also remembered what Jesus had done
- 1:03:34Speaker 1: when he raised people from the dead. Acts nine forty
- 1:03:38Speaker 1: forty two tells us what happened next. Peter sent them
- 1:03:41Speaker 1: all out of the room. Then he got down on
- 1:03:43Speaker 1: his knees and prayed. Turning toward the dead woman, he said, Tabitha,
- 1:03:48Speaker 1: get up. She opened her eyes, and seeing Peter, she
- 1:03:52Speaker 1: sat up. He took her by the hand and helped
- 1:03:55Speaker 1: her to her feet. Then he called for the believers,
- 1:03:58Speaker 1: especially the widows, and presented her to them alive. This
- 1:04:03Speaker 1: became known all over Jopper, and many people believed in
- 1:04:07Speaker 1: the Lord. Peter followed the same pattern that Jesus had
- 1:04:11Speaker 1: used when he raised Jyrus's daughter from the dead. He
- 1:04:14Speaker 1: sent everyone out of the room, prayed, and then spoke
- 1:04:18Speaker 1: to the dead woman. When Dorcas opened her eyes and
- 1:04:21Speaker 1: sat up, Peter helped her to her feet and called
- 1:04:24Speaker 1: everyone back in to see that she was alive. The
- 1:04:28Speaker 1: news of this miracle spread throughout Jopper and beyond. People
- 1:04:33Speaker 1: who had never heard of Jesus now wanted to know
- 1:04:35Speaker 1: more about him. The resurrection of Dorcas was proof that
- 1:04:38Speaker 1: Jesus had power over death itself, and many people believed
- 1:04:42Speaker 1: because of it. Acts nine forty three tells us that
- 1:04:46Speaker 1: Peter stayed in Jopper for some time After this. Peter
- 1:04:51Speaker 1: stayed in Jopper for some time with a tanner named Simon.
- 1:04:56Speaker 1: This detail might seem unimportant, but it's actually signficant. Tanners
- 1:05:01Speaker 1: worked with dead animal skins, which made them ceremonially unclean.
- 1:05:05Speaker 1: According to Jewish law, most religious Jews wouldn't even associate
- 1:05:10Speaker 1: with a tanner, let alone stay in his house. But
- 1:05:14Speaker 1: Peter was already beginning to learn that God's kingdom was
- 1:05:17Speaker 1: bigger than the Jewish ceremonial laws. While Peter was staying
- 1:05:22Speaker 1: with Simon the tanner in Joppa, God was preparing him
- 1:05:25Speaker 1: for the most important breakthrough in the early Church's history.
- 1:05:29Speaker 1: Up until this point, the Gospel had been preached primarily
- 1:05:32Speaker 1: to Jews and Samaritans, people who were at least connected
- 1:05:36Speaker 1: to the Jewish faith, but God wanted to show that
- 1:05:39Speaker 1: the Gospel was for everyone, including gentiles who had no
- 1:05:44Speaker 1: connection to Judaism at all. About thirty miles north of Joppa,
- 1:05:48Speaker 1: in the city of Caesarea, lived a Roman centurion named Cornelius.
- 1:05:53Speaker 1: Acts ten one to two describes him. At Caesarea, there
- 1:05:57Speaker 1: was a man named Cornelius, a centurion in what was
- 1:06:00Speaker 1: known as the Italian Regiment. He and all his family
- 1:06:04Speaker 1: were devout and God fearing. He gave generously to those
- 1:06:07Speaker 1: in need and prayed to God regularly. Cornelius was not
- 1:06:12Speaker 1: a Jew, but he was what was called a God fearer,
- 1:06:16Speaker 1: a gentile who worshiped the God of Israel without fully
- 1:06:20Speaker 1: converting to Judaism. He was a good man who tried
- 1:06:23Speaker 1: to live according to God's laws, gave money to help
- 1:06:26Speaker 1: the poor, and prayed regularly. But according to Jewish thinking
- 1:06:30Speaker 1: at that time, he was still an outsider who couldn't
- 1:06:33Speaker 1: be fully accepted into God's people. One afternoon, Cornelius had
- 1:06:39Speaker 1: a vision that would change everything. Acts ten three to
- 1:06:43Speaker 1: six tells us what happened one day at about three
- 1:06:47Speaker 1: in the afternoon, he had a vision. He distinctly saw
- 1:06:50Speaker 1: an angel of God who came to him and said Cornelius.
- 1:06:54Speaker 1: Cornelius stared at him in fear. What is it, Lord,
- 1:06:58Speaker 1: he asked. The Angel answered, your prayers and gifts to
- 1:07:03Speaker 1: the poor have come up as a memorial offering before God.
- 1:07:07Speaker 1: Now send men to Jopper to bring back a man
- 1:07:09Speaker 1: named Simon, who is called Peter. He is staying with
- 1:07:13Speaker 1: Simon the Tanner, whose house is by the sea. God
- 1:07:19Speaker 1: had noticed Cornelius's prayers and generosity, and he was about
- 1:07:23Speaker 1: to answer them in a way that Cornelius never could
- 1:07:26Speaker 1: have imagined. The angel gave him very specific instructions, send
- 1:07:31Speaker 1: men to Jopper to find Peter, who was staying with
- 1:07:34Speaker 1: Simon the Tanner by the sea. Acts ten seven to
- 1:07:38Speaker 1: eight shows us Cornelius's immediate obedience. When the angel who
- 1:07:43Speaker 1: spoke to him had gone, Cornelius called two of his
- 1:07:47Speaker 1: servants and a devout soldier who was one of his attendants.
- 1:07:51Speaker 1: He told them everything that had happened and sent them
- 1:07:53Speaker 1: to Jopper. Cornelius didn't hesitate or question what he had
- 1:07:58Speaker 1: been told. He sent three men on the thirty mile
- 1:08:01Speaker 1: journey to find Peter. The next day, while Cornelius's men
- 1:08:05Speaker 1: were traveling toward Jopper, Peter was having his own vision.
- 1:08:10Speaker 1: Acts ten nine two to ten sets the scene about
- 1:08:13Speaker 1: noon the following day, as they were on their journey
- 1:08:16Speaker 1: and approaching the city, Peter went up on the roof
- 1:08:19Speaker 1: to prey. He became hungry and wanted something to eat,
- 1:08:23Speaker 1: and while the meal was being prepared, he fell into
- 1:08:26Speaker 1: a trance. What happened next challenged everything Peter believed about
- 1:08:30Speaker 1: clean and unclean foods. Acts ten eleven two to fourteen
- 1:08:34Speaker 1: describes the vision he saw heaven opened and something like
- 1:08:38Speaker 1: a large sheet being let down to earth by its
- 1:08:41Speaker 1: four corners. It contained all kinds of four footed animals,
- 1:08:45Speaker 1: as well as reptiles and birds. Then a voice told him,
- 1:08:49Speaker 1: get up, Peter, kill and eat. Surely not, Lord Peter replied,
- 1:08:55Speaker 1: I have never eaten anything impure or unclean. This vision
- 1:08:59Speaker 1: was shocked king to Peter. As a devout Jew, he
- 1:09:02Speaker 1: had never eaten any food that was forbidden by the
- 1:09:05Speaker 1: law of Moses. The sheet contained all kinds of animals
- 1:09:09Speaker 1: that Jews were not allowed to eat, pigs, shellfish, and
- 1:09:12Speaker 1: other creatures that were considered unclean. When the voice told
- 1:09:17Speaker 1: him to kill and eat. Peter's immediate response was to refuse,
- 1:09:21Speaker 1: but God wasn't finished with the lesson. Acts ten fifteen
- 1:09:26Speaker 1: sixteen continues, the voice spoke to him a second time.
- 1:09:30Speaker 1: Do not call anything impure that God has made clean.
- 1:09:34Speaker 1: This happened three times, and immediately the sheet was taken
- 1:09:38Speaker 1: back to heaven. Three times God showed Peter this vision,
- 1:09:42Speaker 1: and three times Peter refused to eat, But the message
- 1:09:46Speaker 1: was clear. God was declaring these foods clean. While Peter
- 1:09:50Speaker 1: was still trying to understand what this vision meant, Cornelius's
- 1:09:54Speaker 1: men arrived. Acts ten seventeen nineteen tells us while was
- 1:10:00Speaker 1: wondering about the meaning of the vision, the men sent
- 1:10:03Speaker 1: by Cornelius found out where Simon's house was and stopped
- 1:10:06Speaker 1: at the gate. They called out, asking if Simon, who
- 1:10:09Speaker 1: was known as Peter, was staying there. While Peter was
- 1:10:12Speaker 1: still thinking about the vision, the Spirit said to him, Simon,
- 1:10:17Speaker 1: three men are looking for you. The Holy Spirit told
- 1:10:21Speaker 1: Peter to go with these men without hesitation. Acts ten
- 1:10:25Speaker 1: twenty twenty three shows what happened. So get up and
- 1:10:28Speaker 1: go downstairs. Do not hesitate to go with them, for
- 1:10:32Speaker 1: I have sent them Peter went down and said to
- 1:10:35Speaker 1: the men, I'm the one you're looking for. Why have
- 1:10:38Speaker 1: you come. The men replied, we have come from Cornelius
- 1:10:42Speaker 1: the Centurion. He is a righteous and god fearing man
- 1:10:46Speaker 1: who is respected by all the Jewish people. A holy
- 1:10:50Speaker 1: angel told him to ask you to come to his
- 1:10:52Speaker 1: house so that he could hear what you have to say.
- 1:10:55Speaker 1: Then Peter invited the men into the house to be
- 1:10:58Speaker 1: his guests. Even though these were gentiles, Peter welcomed them
- 1:11:03Speaker 1: into the house. This was already a big step for
- 1:11:07Speaker 1: a Jewish man. The next day, Peter went with them
- 1:11:11Speaker 1: to Caesarrea, taking some other believers with him as witnesses.
- 1:11:15Speaker 1: When they arrived at Cornelius's house, they found that he
- 1:11:18Speaker 1: had gathered his family and close friends to hear what
- 1:11:21Speaker 1: Peter had to say. Acts ten twenty five twenty six
- 1:11:24Speaker 1: describes their meeting. As Peter entered the house, Cornelius met
- 1:11:28Speaker 1: him and fell at his feet in reverence, but Peter
- 1:11:32Speaker 1: made him get up. Stand up. He said, I am
- 1:11:35Speaker 1: only a man myself. Peter had to stop Cornelius from
- 1:11:39Speaker 1: worshiping him. This shows how much respect Cornelius had for Peter,
- 1:11:43Speaker 1: but also how Peter was learning that God's power worked
- 1:11:47Speaker 1: through ordinary people. Acts ten twenty eight shows that Peter
- 1:11:51Speaker 1: finally understood what his vision meant. He said to them,
- 1:11:56Speaker 1: you are well aware that it is against our law
- 1:11:59Speaker 1: for a Jew to asay, associate with or visit a gentile.
- 1:12:02Speaker 1: But God has shown me that I should not call
- 1:12:04Speaker 1: anyone impure or unclean. The vision about food wasn't really
- 1:12:09Speaker 1: about food at all. It was about people. God was
- 1:12:13Speaker 1: teaching Peter that he doesn't consider any person unclean or
- 1:12:18Speaker 1: unworthy of the Gospel. After Peter baptized Cornelius and his household,
- 1:12:23Speaker 1: words spread quickly throughout the church. When Peter returned to Jerusalem,
- 1:12:28Speaker 1: he faced some serious criticism from the Jewish believers, who
- 1:12:32Speaker 1: couldn't believe he had gone into a gentile's house and
- 1:12:35Speaker 1: eaten with them. Acts eleven one three describes the confrontation
- 1:12:41Speaker 1: the apostles and the believers. Throughout Judea heard that the
- 1:12:45Speaker 1: gentiles also had received the word of God. So when
- 1:12:49Speaker 1: Peter went up to Jerusalem, the circumcised believers criticized him
- 1:12:54Speaker 1: and said, you went into the house of uncircumcised men
- 1:12:58Speaker 1: and ate with them. This was a big deal in
- 1:13:02Speaker 1: the early Church. These Jewish believers had accepted Jesus as
- 1:13:06Speaker 1: their Messiah, but they still believed that gentiles needed to
- 1:13:09Speaker 1: become Jews first before they could become Christians. The idea
- 1:13:14Speaker 1: that gentiles could be saved without following Jewish laws was
- 1:13:18Speaker 1: revolutionary and threatening to them. Peter could have gotten defensive
- 1:13:23Speaker 1: or angry, but instead he carefully explained everything that had happened.
- 1:13:28Speaker 1: Acts eleven four to ten shows how he started his defense.
- 1:13:33Speaker 1: Starting from the beginning, Peter told them the whole story.
- 1:13:37Speaker 1: I was in the city of Jopper praying, and in
- 1:13:40Speaker 1: a trance I saw a vision. I saw something like
- 1:13:43Speaker 1: a large sheet being let down from Heaven by its
- 1:13:45Speaker 1: four corners, and it came down to where I was.
- 1:13:49Speaker 1: I looked into it and saw four footed animals of
- 1:13:52Speaker 1: the earth, wild beasts, reptiles, and birds. Then I heard
- 1:13:56Speaker 1: a voice telling me get up, Peter, kill and eat.
- 1:13:59Speaker 1: I replied, surely not, Lord, nothing impure or unclean as
- 1:14:03Speaker 1: ever entered my mouth. The voice spoke from heaven a
- 1:14:06Speaker 1: second time, do not call anything impure that God has
- 1:14:10Speaker 1: made clean. This happened three times, and then it was
- 1:14:15Speaker 1: all pulled up to heaven again. Peter told them about
- 1:14:19Speaker 1: his vision in detail, making sure they understood that this
- 1:14:24Speaker 1: had come from God, not from his own ideas. He
- 1:14:27Speaker 1: explained how confused he had been by the vision, just
- 1:14:30Speaker 1: like they were confused now. Then he told them about
- 1:14:33Speaker 1: Cornelius's vision and how the Holy Spirit had directed him
- 1:14:36Speaker 1: to go with the men. Acts eleven, eleven, and fourteen
- 1:14:39Speaker 1: continues his account. Right then, three men who had been
- 1:14:44Speaker 1: sent to me from Caesarea stopped at the house where
- 1:14:46Speaker 1: I was staying. The Spirit told me to have no
- 1:14:49Speaker 1: hesitation about going with them. These six brothers also went
- 1:14:53Speaker 1: with me, and we entered the man's house. He told
- 1:14:57Speaker 1: us how he had seen an angel appear in his
- 1:14:59Speaker 1: house and say, send to Jopper for Simon, who is
- 1:15:03Speaker 1: called Peter. He will bring you a message through which
- 1:15:06Speaker 1: you and all your household will be saved. Peter made
- 1:15:10Speaker 1: sure to mention that six other Jewish believers had gone
- 1:15:15Speaker 1: with him as witnesses. He also emphasized that Cornelius had
- 1:15:19Speaker 1: received a vision from an angel, making it clear that
- 1:15:23Speaker 1: God was directing these events. But the most convincing part
- 1:15:28Speaker 1: of Peter's defense was what happened when he started preaching
- 1:15:31Speaker 1: to Cornelius and his household. Acts eleven fifteen, who was seventeen,
- 1:15:36Speaker 1: describes the climax of his story. As I began to speak,
- 1:15:41Speaker 1: the Holy Spirit came on them as he had come
- 1:15:44Speaker 1: on us at the beginning. Then I remembered what the
- 1:15:46Speaker 1: Lord had said, John baptized with water, but you will
- 1:15:50Speaker 1: be baptized with the Holy Spirit. So if God gave
- 1:15:54Speaker 1: them the same gift he gave us, who believed in
- 1:15:56Speaker 1: the Lord Jesus Christ, who was I to think that
- 1:15:59Speaker 1: I could stand in God's way? This was the key argument.
- 1:16:04Speaker 1: The Holy Spirit had come upon these gentiles in exactly
- 1:16:07Speaker 1: the same way he had come upon the Jewish believers
- 1:16:10Speaker 1: at Pentecost. God himself had shown that he accepted these
- 1:16:14Speaker 1: gentiles without requiring them to become whose first How could
- 1:16:18Speaker 1: Peter argue with God? The response was immediate and profound.
- 1:16:23Speaker 1: Acts eleven eighteen tells us when they heard this, they
- 1:16:26Speaker 1: had no further objections and praised God, saying, so, then,
- 1:16:30Speaker 1: even to gentiles, God has granted repentance that leads to life.
- 1:16:36Speaker 1: The Jewish believers realized that God's plan was bigger than
- 1:16:39Speaker 1: they had understood. The Gospel truly was for everyone, not
- 1:16:44Speaker 1: just for Jews. This was a turning point in the
- 1:16:47Speaker 1: history of the Church. From this moment on, the Church
- 1:16:50Speaker 1: began to understand that Christianity was not just a Jewish sect,
- 1:16:54Speaker 1: but a new way of relating to God that was
- 1:16:57Speaker 1: available to all people, regard regardless of their ethnic or
- 1:17:01Speaker 1: religious background. The persecution that had scattered believers from Jerusalem
- 1:17:07Speaker 1: continued to bear fruit in unexpected places. Some of the
- 1:17:11Speaker 1: scattered believers traveled north to the great City of Antioch
- 1:17:14Speaker 1: in Syria, about three hundred miles from Jerusalem. Antioch was
- 1:17:19Speaker 1: the third largest city in the Roman Empire after Rome
- 1:17:23Speaker 1: and Alexandria, and it was a place where many different
- 1:17:27Speaker 1: cultures and religions mixed together. Acts eleventh, nineteen twenty one
- 1:17:33Speaker 1: tells us what happened when the Gospel reached Antioch. Now,
- 1:17:36Speaker 1: those who had been scattered by the persecution that broke
- 1:17:39Speaker 1: out when Stephen was killed traveled as far as Phoenicia, Cyprus,
- 1:17:43Speaker 1: and Antioch, spreading the word only among Jews. Some of them, however,
- 1:17:49Speaker 1: Men from Cyprus and Syrene went to Antioch and began
- 1:17:54Speaker 1: to speak to Greeks, also telling them the good news
- 1:17:57Speaker 1: about the Lord Jesus. The Lawd's hand was with them,
- 1:18:01Speaker 1: and a great number of people believed and turned to
- 1:18:04Speaker 1: the Lord. At first, the scattered believers only preached to Jews,
- 1:18:08Speaker 1: just as they had always done, But some believers from
- 1:18:12Speaker 1: Cyprus and Syrene began doing something revolutionary. They started preaching
- 1:18:17Speaker 1: to Greeks as well. These weren't God fearing gentiles like Cornelius,
- 1:18:23Speaker 1: but pagans who had no connection to Judaism at all.
- 1:18:27Speaker 1: The results were amazing. Large numbers of Greeks believed in
- 1:18:32Speaker 1: Jesus and turned from their pagan religions to follow him.
- 1:18:36Speaker 1: Word of this remarkable development reached the Church in Jerusalem,
- 1:18:41Speaker 1: and they decided to send someone to investigate what was happening.
- 1:18:44Speaker 1: Acts eleven, twenty two to twenty four describes who they sent.
- 1:18:50Speaker 1: News of this reached the Church in Jerusalem, and they
- 1:18:53Speaker 1: sent Barnabas to Antioch. When he arrived and saw what
- 1:18:57Speaker 1: the grace of God had done, he was glad and
- 1:19:00Speaker 1: encouraged them all to remain true to the Lord with
- 1:19:03Speaker 1: all their hearts. He was a good man, full of
- 1:19:06Speaker 1: the Holy Spirit and faith, and a great number of
- 1:19:09Speaker 1: people were brought to the Lord. Barnabas was the perfect
- 1:19:13Speaker 1: choice for this mission. His name means son of encouragement,
- 1:19:17Speaker 1: and that's exactly what he was. Instead of being a
- 1:19:21Speaker 1: critical or suspicious of what was happening in Antioch, he
- 1:19:25Speaker 1: rejoiced when he saw how God was working. He encouraged
- 1:19:29Speaker 1: the new believers to stay faithful to the Lord, and
- 1:19:32Speaker 1: even more people came to faith under his ministry. But
- 1:19:36Speaker 1: Barnabas realized that this growing church needed more help than
- 1:19:41Speaker 1: he could provide alone. He remembered a certain former persecutor
- 1:19:45Speaker 1: who had become a believer and was somewhere in the region.
- 1:19:49Speaker 1: Acts eleven, twenty five twenty six tells us what Barnabas did.
- 1:19:53Speaker 1: Then Barnabas went to Tarsus to look for Saul, and
- 1:19:56Speaker 1: when he found him, he brought him to Antioch. So
- 1:20:00Speaker 1: for a whole year Barnabas and Saul met with the
- 1:20:03Speaker 1: church and taught great numbers of people. The disciples were
- 1:20:06Speaker 1: called Christians first at Antioch. Saul had been in his
- 1:20:10Speaker 1: hometown of Tarsus for several years since his conversion, probably
- 1:20:14Speaker 1: preparing for ministry and learning to live as a believer.
- 1:20:18Speaker 1: Barnabas brought him to Antioch, and together they spent a
- 1:20:21Speaker 1: year teaching the rapidly growing church. The believers in Antioch
- 1:20:27Speaker 1: were so different from anything any one had seen before
- 1:20:30Speaker 1: that people needed a new name for them. They were
- 1:20:34Speaker 1: called Christians, meaning followers of Christ for the first time.
- 1:20:39Speaker 1: This was significant because it showed that Christianity was becoming
- 1:20:43Speaker 1: recognized as something distinct from Judaism. These believers weren't just
- 1:20:48Speaker 1: Jewish converts or god fearing gentiles. They were people from
- 1:20:52Speaker 1: all backgrounds who had been transformed by their faith in
- 1:20:56Speaker 1: Jesus Christ. The church in Antioch also became the first
- 1:21:00Speaker 1: to send organized relief to other believers. Acts eleven twenty
- 1:21:05Speaker 1: seven to thirty describes what happened during this time. Some
- 1:21:09Speaker 1: prophets came down from Jerusalem to Antioch. One of them,
- 1:21:12Speaker 1: named Agabus, stood up and through the spirit, predicted that
- 1:21:16Speaker 1: a severe famine would spread over the entire Roman world.
- 1:21:20Speaker 1: This happened during the reign of Claudius. The disciples, as
- 1:21:24Speaker 1: each one was able, decided to provide help for the
- 1:21:27Speaker 1: brothers and sisters living in Judea. This they did, sending
- 1:21:32Speaker 1: their gift to the elders by Barnabas and Saul. When
- 1:21:35Speaker 1: the believers in Antioch heard that there would be a
- 1:21:39Speaker 1: famine in Judea, they immediately took up a collection to
- 1:21:43Speaker 1: help their fellow believers in Jerusalem. This showed the unity
- 1:21:47Speaker 1: and love that existed between these different churches, despite their
- 1:21:51Speaker 1: different backgrounds and locations. Around this time, the Church faced
- 1:21:56Speaker 1: a new wave of persecution, but this time it came
- 1:22:00Speaker 1: from the political authorities rather than the religious leaders. Herod
- 1:22:04Speaker 1: Agrippa the Fiend, the grandson of Herod the Great, had
- 1:22:07Speaker 1: become king over Judea and was trying to gain favor
- 1:22:11Speaker 1: with the Jewish people by persecuting Christians. Acts twelve one
- 1:22:16Speaker 1: two describes what happened. It was about this time that
- 1:22:21Speaker 1: King Herod arrested some who belonged to the Church, intending
- 1:22:25Speaker 1: to persecute them. He had James, the brother of John,
- 1:22:28Speaker 1: put to death with the sword. James was one of
- 1:22:32Speaker 1: the original twelve Apostles, part of the Inner Circle that
- 1:22:36Speaker 1: had been closest to Jesus. His execution was a shock
- 1:22:39Speaker 1: to the entire church. James was the first of the
- 1:22:42Speaker 1: apostles to be martyred, and his death showed that following
- 1:22:46Speaker 1: Jesus could cost everything. But it also demonstrated that the
- 1:22:50Speaker 1: church would continue even when its leaders were killed. The
- 1:22:54Speaker 1: gospel message was bigger than any one person, even one
- 1:22:58Speaker 1: of the original twelve. When Herod saw how much the
- 1:23:02Speaker 1: Jewish people approved of James's execution, he decided to arrest
- 1:23:06Speaker 1: Peter as well. Acts twelve three four tells us when
- 1:23:10Speaker 1: he saw that this met with approval among the Jews,
- 1:23:13Speaker 1: he proceeded to seize Peter also. This happened during the
- 1:23:18Speaker 1: festival of Unleavened Bread. After arresting him, he put him
- 1:23:21Speaker 1: in prison, handing him over to be guarded by four
- 1:23:25Speaker 1: squads of four soldiers each. Herod intended to bring him
- 1:23:29Speaker 1: out for public trial after the Passover. Peter was heavily guarded.
- 1:23:34Speaker 1: Sixteen soldiers were assigned to watch him. Herod planned to
- 1:23:38Speaker 1: execute Peter publicly after the Passover festival, probably expecting the
- 1:23:43Speaker 1: same positive reaction he had received when he killed James.
- 1:23:47Speaker 1: But the Church wasn't just sitting back and accepting this persecution.
- 1:23:51Speaker 1: Acts twelve five tells us so Peter was kept in prison,
- 1:23:56Speaker 1: but the church was earnestly praying to God for him.
- 1:24:00Speaker 1: While Peter was in chains, the believers were on their
- 1:24:03Speaker 1: knees crying out to God for his release. The night
- 1:24:07Speaker 1: before Peter was scheduled to be executed, God answered their
- 1:24:11Speaker 1: prayers in a dramatic way. Acts twelve to six to
- 1:24:15Speaker 1: seven describes what happened the night before Herod was to
- 1:24:18Speaker 1: bring him to trial. Peter was sleeping between two soldiers,
- 1:24:23Speaker 1: bound with two chains, and sentries stood guard at the entrance. Suddenly,
- 1:24:29Speaker 1: an angel of the Lord appeared and a light shone
- 1:24:32Speaker 1: in the cell. He struck Peter on the side and
- 1:24:35Speaker 1: woke him up. Quick, get up, he said, and the
- 1:24:37Speaker 1: chains fell off Peter's wrists. Even facing execution the next morning,
- 1:24:41Speaker 1: Peter was sleeping peacefully. This shows the incredible peace that
- 1:24:46Speaker 1: God gives to those who trust in Him, even in
- 1:24:49Speaker 1: the most difficult circumstances. But God wasn't going to let
- 1:24:53Speaker 1: Peter die. He had more work for him to do.
- 1:24:56Speaker 1: Acts twelve eight ten continues the amazing story. Then the
- 1:25:01Speaker 1: angel said to him, put on your clothes and sandals,
- 1:25:05Speaker 1: and Peter did so. Wrap your cloak around you and
- 1:25:09Speaker 1: follow me, the angel told him. Peter followed him out
- 1:25:12Speaker 1: of the prison, but he had no idea that what
- 1:25:15Speaker 1: the angel was doing was really happening. He thought he
- 1:25:19Speaker 1: was seeing a vision. They passed the first and second
- 1:25:23Speaker 1: guards and came to the iron gate leading to the city.
- 1:25:26Speaker 1: It opened for them by itself, and they went through it.
- 1:25:30Speaker 1: When they had walked the length of one street, the
- 1:25:32Speaker 1: angel left him. Peter thought he was dreaming or having
- 1:25:36Speaker 1: a vision. The whole thing seemed too incredible to be real.
- 1:25:41Speaker 1: But when the angel left him standing alone on the street,
- 1:25:45Speaker 1: he realized that God had actually delivered him from prison.
- 1:25:49Speaker 1: Acts twelve eleven to twelve shows Peter's reaction. Then Peter
- 1:25:53Speaker 1: came to himself and said, now I know without a
- 1:25:56Speaker 1: doubt that the Lord has sent his angel and rescued
- 1:25:59Speaker 1: me from Herod's clutches and from everything the Jewish people
- 1:26:03Speaker 1: were hoping would happen. When this had dawned on him,
- 1:26:07Speaker 1: he went to the house of Mary, the mother of
- 1:26:09Speaker 1: John also nucolb Mark, where many people had gathered and
- 1:26:13Speaker 1: were praying. Peter went to the house where he knew
- 1:26:16Speaker 1: believers would be gathered, the home of Mary, the mother
- 1:26:19Speaker 1: of John Mark. These believers had been praying all night
- 1:26:22Speaker 1: for Peter's release, but they were about to discover that
- 1:26:25Speaker 1: sometimes God answers prayers in ways that are almost too
- 1:26:30Speaker 1: good to believe. When Peter arrived at Mary's house, he
- 1:26:34Speaker 1: found believers gathered there praying for him. What happened next
- 1:26:38Speaker 1: was almost comical. Acts twelve, thirteen fifteen describes the scene.
- 1:26:42Speaker 1: Peter knocked at the outer entrance and a servant named
- 1:26:46Speaker 1: Rhoda came to answer the door. When she recognized Peter's voice,
- 1:26:50Speaker 1: she was so overjoyed she ran back without opening it
- 1:26:53Speaker 1: and exclaimed, Peter is at the door. You're out of
- 1:26:57Speaker 1: your mind, they told her. When she kept insisting that
- 1:27:01Speaker 1: it was so, they said it must be his angel.
- 1:27:05Speaker 1: The believers had been praying for Peter's release, but when
- 1:27:08Speaker 1: their prayers were answered, they couldn't believe it. Rhoda was
- 1:27:12Speaker 1: so excited that she forgot to open the door, and
- 1:27:15Speaker 1: when she told the others that Peter was there, they
- 1:27:18Speaker 1: thought she was crazy. They even suggested that it might
- 1:27:21Speaker 1: be Peter's angel. Apparently they found it easier to believe
- 1:27:25Speaker 1: that Peter was dead and his angel was visiting them
- 1:27:29Speaker 1: than to believe that God had actually freed him from prison.
- 1:27:32Speaker 1: Acts twelve, sixteen seventeen shows what happened next. But Peter
- 1:27:38Speaker 1: kept on knocking, and when they opened the door and
- 1:27:40Speaker 1: saw him, they were astonished. Peter motioned with his hand
- 1:27:44Speaker 1: for them to be quiet, and described how the Lord
- 1:27:47Speaker 1: had brought him out of prison. Tell James and the
- 1:27:51Speaker 1: other brothers and sisters about this, he said, and then
- 1:27:54Speaker 1: he left for another place. When they finally opened the
- 1:27:58Speaker 1: door and saw Peter standing there, alive and free, they
- 1:28:02Speaker 1: were amazed. Peter quickly told them what had happened and
- 1:28:06Speaker 1: asked them to tell James, the brother of Jesus, who
- 1:28:09Speaker 1: had become a leader in the Jerusalem Church, and the
- 1:28:12Speaker 1: other believers. Then he left town, probably realizing that it
- 1:28:16Speaker 1: wouldn't be safe for him to stay in Jerusalem. The
- 1:28:19Speaker 1: next morning, there was chaos at the prison. Acts twelve,
- 1:28:23Speaker 1: eighteen nineteen tells us. In the morning, there was no
- 1:28:26Speaker 1: small commotion among the soldiers as to what had become
- 1:28:29Speaker 1: of Peter. After Herod had a thorough search made for
- 1:28:32Speaker 1: him and did not find him, he cross examined the
- 1:28:35Speaker 1: guards and ordered that they be executed. Then Herod went
- 1:28:40Speaker 1: from Judea to Caesarea and stayed there. Herod was furious
- 1:28:45Speaker 1: that his most important prisoner had escaped. He interrogated the guards,
- 1:28:49Speaker 1: but they had no explanation for what had happened. In
- 1:28:53Speaker 1: his rage, he had them executed, even though they were
- 1:28:56Speaker 1: not responsible for Peter's supernatural escape. This shows the kind
- 1:29:00Speaker 1: of man Herod was cruel and quick to blame others
- 1:29:03Speaker 1: for things beyond their control. But God wasn't finished dealing
- 1:29:07Speaker 1: with Herod. The King had killed James, tried to kill Peter,
- 1:29:11Speaker 1: and executed innocent guards. His pride and cruelty were about
- 1:29:16Speaker 1: to catch up with him in a dramatic way. Acts twelve,
- 1:29:19Speaker 1: twenty twenty three describes Herod's final downfall. He had been
- 1:29:24Speaker 1: quarreling with the people of Tire and Sidon. They now
- 1:29:28Speaker 1: joined together and sought an audience with him. After securing
- 1:29:33Speaker 1: the support of Blastos, a trusted personal servant of the king,
- 1:29:37Speaker 1: they asked for peace because they depended on the king's
- 1:29:40Speaker 1: country for their food supply. On the appointed day, Herod,
- 1:29:45Speaker 1: wearing his royal robes, sat on his throne and delivered
- 1:29:48Speaker 1: a public address to the people. They shouted, this is
- 1:29:52Speaker 1: the voice of a God, not of a man. Immediately,
- 1:29:57Speaker 1: because Herod did not give praise to God, an angel
- 1:30:01Speaker 1: of the Lord struck him down, and he was eaten
- 1:30:04Speaker 1: by worms and died. Herod was having a dispute with
- 1:30:07Speaker 1: the cities of Tire and Sidon, and representatives from these
- 1:30:11Speaker 1: cities came to make peace with him. On the day
- 1:30:14Speaker 1: of the meeting, Herod dressed in his finest royal robes
- 1:30:17Speaker 1: and gave a speech from his throne. The people, trying
- 1:30:20Speaker 1: to flatter him and win his favor, shouted that he
- 1:30:23Speaker 1: spoke like a God, not a man. This was Herod's
- 1:30:27Speaker 1: fatal mistake. Instead of rejecting their worship and giving glory
- 1:30:31Speaker 1: to God, he accepted their praise. The same God who
- 1:30:35Speaker 1: had sent an angel to free Peter, now sent an
- 1:30:38Speaker 1: angel to strike down Herod. The proud king who had
- 1:30:42Speaker 1: thought he could destroy God's Church, was eaten by worms
- 1:30:45Speaker 1: and died a horrible death. The contrast couldn't have been clearer. Peter,
- 1:30:51Speaker 1: who was humble and gave glory to God, was miraculously
- 1:30:55Speaker 1: delivered from death. Herod, who was proud and accepted worship
- 1:30:59Speaker 1: that build longed only to God, was struck down and
- 1:31:02Speaker 1: died in agony. Acts twelve twenty four gives us the
- 1:31:06Speaker 1: final summary of this period. But the Word of God
- 1:31:09Speaker 1: continued to spread and flourish. Despite persecution, imprisonment, and execution.
- 1:31:17Speaker 1: The church kept growing. Herod's attempts to destroy it had
- 1:31:21Speaker 1: failed completely, and God's kingdom continued to advance. This period
- 1:31:26Speaker 1: in the church's history showed several important truths. First, following
- 1:31:30Speaker 1: Jesus doesn't guarantee an easy life. James was killed while
- 1:31:34Speaker 1: Peter was rescued, and both were faithful servants of God. Second,
- 1:31:39Speaker 1: God is in control even when things look hopeless. He
- 1:31:43Speaker 1: can open prison doors and strike down kings. Third, the
- 1:31:48Speaker 1: Church is bigger than any individual. It continued to grow
- 1:31:52Speaker 1: even when its leaders were killed or imprisoned. And finally,
- 1:31:56Speaker 1: God will judge those who oppose his people and his purposes.
- 1:32:00Speaker 1: Its pride led to his destruction. The Church had survived
- 1:32:04Speaker 1: its first major political persecution and had learned that no
- 1:32:08Speaker 1: earthly power could stop the spread of the Gospel. The
- 1:32:11Speaker 1: stage was now set for the next phase of God's plan,
- 1:32:15Speaker 1: sending the Gospel to the ends of the earth through
- 1:32:18Speaker 1: the missionary journeys that were about to begin. The church
- 1:32:22Speaker 1: in Antioch had become a powerful center of Christian activity,
- 1:32:27Speaker 1: with believers from many different backgrounds worshiping together. It was
- 1:32:32Speaker 1: here that God chose to launch the first organized missionary
- 1:32:35Speaker 1: effort to carry the Gospel beyond the immediate region around Jerusalem.
- 1:32:41Speaker 1: The Holy Spirit was about to use this diverse church
- 1:32:45Speaker 1: to change the world. Acts thirteen one three tells us
- 1:32:49Speaker 1: how it all began. Now in the church at Antioch,
- 1:32:53Speaker 1: there were prophets and teachers, Barnabas, Simeon called Niger, Lucius
- 1:32:59Speaker 1: of Serene, Manighan, who had been brought up with Herod
- 1:33:02Speaker 1: the Tetrarch, and Saul. While they were worshiping the Lord
- 1:33:06Speaker 1: and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, set apart for me,
- 1:33:11Speaker 1: Barnabas and Saul, for the work to which I have
- 1:33:13Speaker 1: called them. So, after they had fasted and prayed, they
- 1:33:17Speaker 1: placed their hands on them and sent them off. This
- 1:33:21Speaker 1: was a remarkable moment in church history. The Holy Spirits
- 1:33:25Speaker 1: specifically called Barnabas and Saul for missionary work, and the
- 1:33:30Speaker 1: Church responded by commissioning them through prayer and fasting. Noticed
- 1:33:35Speaker 1: the diversity of the leadership team. They came from different
- 1:33:38Speaker 1: countries and backgrounds, showing that God's Kingdom truly was for
- 1:33:43Speaker 1: all people. The two missionaries, along with John Mark as
- 1:33:48Speaker 1: their helper, sailed first to the island of Cyprus, which
- 1:33:52Speaker 1: was Barnabas's homeland. Acts thirteen four to five describes their arrival.
- 1:33:57Speaker 1: The two of them, sent on their way by the
- 1:34:00Speaker 1: Holy Spirit, went down to Seleucia and sailed from there
- 1:34:04Speaker 1: to Cyprus. When they arrived at Salamis, they proclaimed the
- 1:34:08Speaker 1: Word of God in the Jewish synagogues. John was with
- 1:34:12Speaker 1: them as their helper. Their strategy was clear. They went
- 1:34:16Speaker 1: to the synagogues first, where they could find people who
- 1:34:19Speaker 1: already knew the Hebrew scriptures and were expecting a Messiah.
- 1:34:24Speaker 1: This approach would become Paul's standard method throughout his missionary journeys.
- 1:34:28Speaker 1: As they traveled across Cyprus, they encountered both success and opposition.
- 1:34:34Speaker 1: Acts thirteen six to eight describes a significant confrontation. They
- 1:34:39Speaker 1: traveled through the whole island until they came to Paphos.
- 1:34:43Speaker 1: There they met a Jewish sorcerer and false prophet named
- 1:34:46Speaker 1: bar Jesus, who was an attendant of the Proconsul Sergius Paulus.
- 1:34:51Speaker 1: The Proconsul, an intelligent man, sent for Barnabas and Saul
- 1:34:56Speaker 1: because he wanted to hear the word of God. But
- 1:34:59Speaker 1: Elimus the sorcerer, for that is what his name means,
- 1:35:03Speaker 1: opposed them and tried to turn the Proconsul from the faith.
- 1:35:08Speaker 1: Sergius Paulus was the Roman governor of Cyprus, and he
- 1:35:12Speaker 1: was genuinely interested in hearing about Jesus, but bar Jesus,
- 1:35:17Speaker 1: also called Eleamus, was trying to prevent him from believing this.
- 1:35:21Speaker 1: Sorcerer saw the missionaries as a threat to his influence
- 1:35:24Speaker 1: over the governor. Paul's response was swift and powerful. Acts.
- 1:35:29Speaker 1: Thirteen nine to eleven records what happened. Then Saul, who
- 1:35:34Speaker 1: was also called Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, looked
- 1:35:38Speaker 1: straight at Illymous and said, you are a child of
- 1:35:42Speaker 1: the devil and an enemy of everything that is right.
- 1:35:45Speaker 1: You are full of all kinds of deceit and trickery.
- 1:35:48Speaker 1: Will you never stop perverting the right ways of the Lord.
- 1:35:52Speaker 1: Now the hand of the Lord is against you. You
- 1:35:55Speaker 1: are going to be blind for a time, not even
- 1:35:58Speaker 1: able to see the light of the sun. Immediately, mist
- 1:36:02Speaker 1: and darkness came over him, and he groped about, seeking
- 1:36:06Speaker 1: someone to lead him by the hand. This is the
- 1:36:09Speaker 1: first time Luke calls Saul by his Roman name Paul,
- 1:36:12Speaker 1: which he would use from this point forward. The miracle
- 1:36:14Speaker 1: of Eleimus being struck blind was similar to what had
- 1:36:18Speaker 1: happened to Paul himself on the road to Damascus, showing
- 1:36:22Speaker 1: God's power over those who oppose his message. The result
- 1:36:26Speaker 1: was exactly what God intended. Acts thirteen twelve tells us
- 1:36:31Speaker 1: when the proconsul saw what had happened, he believed, for
- 1:36:35Speaker 1: he was amazed at the teaching about the Lord. The
- 1:36:38Speaker 1: Roman governor became a believer, showing that the Gospel was
- 1:36:42Speaker 1: penetrating even the highest levels of Roman society. From Cyprus,
- 1:36:49Speaker 1: Paul and Barnabas sailed to the mainland and traveled to
- 1:36:52Speaker 1: Pisidian Antioch, a different city from the Antioch where they
- 1:36:57Speaker 1: had been commissioned. Here Paul preached one of his most
- 1:37:00Speaker 1: important sermons, recorded in Acts thirteen to sixteen forty one.
- 1:37:05Speaker 1: He traced the history of Israel from the time in
- 1:37:07Speaker 1: Egypt through King David, then proclaimed that Jesus was the
- 1:37:11Speaker 1: promised descendant of David, who had been raised from the dead.
- 1:37:14Speaker 1: The response was mixed but encouraging. Acts thirteen forty two
- 1:37:19Speaker 1: to forty four describes what happened as Paul and Barnabas
- 1:37:23Speaker 1: were leaving the synagogue. The people invited them to speak
- 1:37:26Speaker 1: further about these things on the next Sabbath. When the
- 1:37:30Speaker 1: congregation was dismissed, many of the Jews and devout converts
- 1:37:35Speaker 1: to Judaism followed. Paul and Barnabas who talked with them
- 1:37:39Speaker 1: and urged them to continue in the grace of God.
- 1:37:42Speaker 1: On the next Sabbath, almost the whole city gathered to
- 1:37:45Speaker 1: hear the word of the Lord. The interest was so
- 1:37:48Speaker 1: great that almost the entire city came to hear them
- 1:37:52Speaker 1: the following week. But this success also created problems. Acts
- 1:37:56Speaker 1: thirteen forty five forty six tells us when the Jews
- 1:38:00Speaker 1: saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy. They began
- 1:38:04Speaker 1: to contradict what Paul was saying and heaped abuse on him.
- 1:38:08Speaker 1: Then Paul and Barnabas answered them boldly, we had to
- 1:38:11Speaker 1: speak the word of God to you first. Since you
- 1:38:13Speaker 1: reject it and do not consider yourselves worthy of eternal life,
- 1:38:18Speaker 1: we now turn to the gentiles. This became a pattern
- 1:38:23Speaker 1: throughout Paul's ministry, initial interest from both Jews and Gentiles,
- 1:38:28Speaker 1: followed by jealousy and opposition from some Jewish leaders, leading
- 1:38:32Speaker 1: to a greater focus on reaching gentiles. Paul quoted from
- 1:38:36Speaker 1: Isaiah forty nine to six to justify this strategy. I
- 1:38:40Speaker 1: have made you a light for the gentiles, that you
- 1:38:43Speaker 1: may bring salvation to the ends of the earth. The
- 1:38:46Speaker 1: results among the gentiles were remarkable. Acts thirteen forty eight
- 1:38:52Speaker 1: forty nine reports when the gentiles heard this, they were
- 1:38:57Speaker 1: glad and honored the word of the Lord, and all
- 1:39:00Speaker 1: who were appointed for eternal life believed. The word of
- 1:39:04Speaker 1: the Lord spread through the whole region. Many gentiles believed,
- 1:39:09Speaker 1: and the Gospel spread throughout the entire area, but opposition
- 1:39:13Speaker 1: continued to grow. Acts thirteen fifty fifty two describes how
- 1:39:19Speaker 1: the missionaries were forced to leave, but the Jewish leaders
- 1:39:23Speaker 1: incited the god fearing women of high standing and the
- 1:39:26Speaker 1: leading men of the city. They stirred up persecution against
- 1:39:30Speaker 1: Paul and Barnabas and expelled them from their region. So
- 1:39:34Speaker 1: they shook the dust off their feet as a warning
- 1:39:36Speaker 1: to them and went to Iconium, and the disciples were
- 1:39:40Speaker 1: filled with joy and with the Holy Spirit. Even though
- 1:39:43Speaker 1: they were driven out of the city, Paul and Barnabas
- 1:39:46Speaker 1: left behind a group of joyful believers who were filled
- 1:39:51Speaker 1: with the Holy Spirit. The persecution couldn't destroy what God
- 1:39:56Speaker 1: had started. In Iconium, they experienced similar success and opposition.
- 1:40:04Speaker 1: Acts fourteen one to three tells us a Iconium, Paul
- 1:40:08Speaker 1: and Barnabas went as usual into the Jewish synagogue. There
- 1:40:11Speaker 1: they spoke so effectively that a great number of Jews
- 1:40:14Speaker 1: and Greeks believed. But the Jews, who refused to believe,
- 1:40:18Speaker 1: stirred up the other Gentiles and poisoned their minds against
- 1:40:22Speaker 1: the brothers. So Paul and Barnabas spent considerable time there
- 1:40:26Speaker 1: speaking boldly for the Lord, who confirmed his message of
- 1:40:30Speaker 1: grace by enabling with them to perform signs and wonders
- 1:40:34Speaker 1: despite opposition. They stayed for a considerable time and saw
- 1:40:39Speaker 1: God confirm their message through miracles, but eventually the division
- 1:40:43Speaker 1: in the city became so great that they had to flee.
- 1:40:46Speaker 1: Acts fourteen five six describes their escape. There was a
- 1:40:51Speaker 1: plot of foot among both Gentiles and Jews, together with
- 1:40:54Speaker 1: their leaders, to mistreat them and stone them, but they
- 1:40:57Speaker 1: found out about it and fled to the like Chaonian
- 1:41:00Speaker 1: cities of Listra and Derbe, and to the surrounding country.
- 1:41:05Speaker 1: In Listra, Paul performed a remarkable miracle that led to
- 1:41:09Speaker 1: an unexpected problem. Acts fourteen eight two ten tells the story.
- 1:41:14Speaker 1: In Listra, there sat a man who was lame. He
- 1:41:17Speaker 1: had been that way from birth and had never walked.
- 1:41:20Speaker 1: He listened to Paul as he was speaking. Paul looked
- 1:41:23Speaker 1: directly at him, saw that he had faith to be healed,
- 1:41:26Speaker 1: and called out, stand up on your feet. At that,
- 1:41:29Speaker 1: the man jumped up and began to walk d healing
- 1:41:36Speaker 1: was so dramatic that the crowd thought Paul and Barnabas
- 1:41:39Speaker 1: were gods. Acts fourteen eleven to thirteen describes their reaction.
- 1:41:45Speaker 1: When the crowds saw what Paul had done, they shouted
- 1:41:48Speaker 1: in the Lycaonian language, the gods have come down to
- 1:41:51Speaker 1: us in human form. Barnabas they called Zeus, and Paul
- 1:41:56Speaker 1: they called Hermes because he was the chief speaker. The
- 1:41:59Speaker 1: priest of Zeus, whose temple was just outside the city,
- 1:42:03Speaker 1: brought bulls and wreaths to the city gates because he
- 1:42:06Speaker 1: and the crowd wanted to offer sacrifices to them. Paul
- 1:42:09Speaker 1: and Barnabas were horrified by this response. Acts fourteen fourteen
- 1:42:13Speaker 1: tut fifteen shows their reaction. But when the apostles Barnabas
- 1:42:18Speaker 1: and Paul heard of this, they tore their clothes and
- 1:42:21Speaker 1: rushed out into the crowd, shouting, friends, why are you
- 1:42:24Speaker 1: doing this? We too are only human like you. We
- 1:42:28Speaker 1: are bringing you good news, telling you to turn from
- 1:42:31Speaker 1: these worthless things to the living God who made the
- 1:42:35Speaker 1: heavens and the earth and the sea and everything in them.
- 1:42:40Speaker 1: They desperately tried to stop the people from worshiping them,
- 1:42:44Speaker 1: explaining that they were just ordinary men bringing a message
- 1:42:48Speaker 1: about the true God. But the crowd was so excited
- 1:42:52Speaker 1: that they could barely restrain them from offering sacrifices. Then
- 1:42:57Speaker 1: the situation completely reversed. Acts fourteen, nineteen twenty tells us
- 1:43:03Speaker 1: what happened. Then some Jews came from Antioch and Iconium
- 1:43:08Speaker 1: and won the crowd over. They stoned Paul and dragged
- 1:43:11Speaker 1: him outside the city, thinking he was dead, but after
- 1:43:14Speaker 1: the disciples had gathered around him, he got up and
- 1:43:17Speaker 1: went back into the city. The next day he and
- 1:43:20Speaker 1: Barnabas left for Durbom. The same crowd that had wanted
- 1:43:24Speaker 1: to worship Paul as a god now stoned him and
- 1:43:27Speaker 1: left him for dead. This shows how quickly public opinion
- 1:43:31Speaker 1: can change and how dangerous missionary work could be. But
- 1:43:34Speaker 1: God protected Paul and he was able to get up
- 1:43:37Speaker 1: and continue his ministry. After preaching in Derby and making
- 1:43:42Speaker 1: many disciples, Paul and Barnabas made the dangerous decision to
- 1:43:46Speaker 1: return through all the cities where they had been persecuted.
- 1:43:50Speaker 1: Acts fourteen twenty one to twenty three explains why they
- 1:43:54Speaker 1: preached the gospel in that city and won a large
- 1:43:57Speaker 1: number of disciples. Then they returned to li Vistra, Iconium
- 1:44:01Speaker 1: and Antioch, strengthening the disciples and encouraging them to remain
- 1:44:06Speaker 1: true to the faith. We must go through many hardships
- 1:44:10Speaker 1: to enter the Kingdom of God, they said. Paul and
- 1:44:14Speaker 1: Barnabas appointed elders for them in each church, and with
- 1:44:17Speaker 1: prayer and fasting, committed them to the Lord in whom
- 1:44:21Speaker 1: they had put their trust. They risked their lives to
- 1:44:25Speaker 1: return and strengthen the new believers, appointing leaders and encouraging
- 1:44:30Speaker 1: them to stay faithful despite persecution. This shows the heart
- 1:44:34Speaker 1: of true missionary work, not just winning converts, but building
- 1:44:39Speaker 1: strong churches that can survive and grow. Finally, they returned
- 1:44:43Speaker 1: to Antioch, where their journey had begun. Acts fourteen twenty
- 1:44:47Speaker 1: six town twenty eight describes their homecoming from Attalia. They
- 1:44:53Speaker 1: sailed back to Antioch, where they had been committed to
- 1:44:56Speaker 1: the grace of God for the work they had now completed.
- 1:44:59Speaker 1: On a ride diving. There, they gathered the church together
- 1:45:02Speaker 1: and reported all that God had done through them, and
- 1:45:06Speaker 1: how he had opened a door of faith to the Gentiles,
- 1:45:09Speaker 1: and they stayed there a long time with the disciples.
- 1:45:13Speaker 1: The first missionary journey was complete, and it had been
- 1:45:17Speaker 1: a remarkable success, despite persecution and hardship. Churches had been
- 1:45:23Speaker 1: planted throughout the region, and many Gentiles had come to faith.
- 1:45:27Speaker 1: The door to the non Jewish world had been opened wide.
- 1:45:31Speaker 1: The success of Paul and Barnabas's missionary work among the
- 1:45:35Speaker 1: Gentiles created a serious theological crisis in the early Church.
- 1:45:41Speaker 1: Jewish believers had always assumed that Gentiles would need to
- 1:45:45Speaker 1: become Jews first before they could become Christians. But now
- 1:45:50Speaker 1: hundreds of Gentiles were believing in Jesus without being circumcised
- 1:45:54Speaker 1: or following Jewish laws, and the Holy Spirit was clearly
- 1:45:57Speaker 1: working among them. The conflict came to a head when
- 1:46:01Speaker 1: some Jewish believers came to Antioch and began teaching the
- 1:46:04Speaker 1: Gentile converts that they needed to be circumcised. Acts fifteen
- 1:46:09Speaker 1: one to two describes the problem. Certain people came down
- 1:46:13Speaker 1: from Judea to Antioch and were teaching the believers. Unless
- 1:46:16Speaker 1: you are circumcised, according to the custom taught by Moses,
- 1:46:20Speaker 1: you cannot be saved. This brought Paul and Barnabas into
- 1:46:24Speaker 1: sharp dispute and debate with them. So Paul and Barnabas
- 1:46:27Speaker 1: were appointed, along with some other believers, to go up
- 1:46:30Speaker 1: to Jerusalem to see the apostles and elders about this question.
- 1:46:35Speaker 1: This was not a minor disagreement about church practice. It
- 1:46:39Speaker 1: was a fundamental question about the nature of salvation. Were
- 1:46:43Speaker 1: gentiles required to become Jews in order to be saved
- 1:46:47Speaker 1: or could they be saved by faith in Jesus alone.
- 1:46:51Speaker 1: The answer would determine the future direction of Christianity. When
- 1:46:55Speaker 1: Paul and Barnabas arrived in Jerusalem, they were warmly received
- 1:46:59Speaker 1: by the Church and the apostles. Acts fifteen three four
- 1:47:03Speaker 1: tells us the Church sent them on their way, and
- 1:47:07Speaker 1: as they traveled through Phoenicia and Samaria, they told how
- 1:47:12Speaker 1: the Gentiles had been converted. This news made all the
- 1:47:16Speaker 1: believers very glad. When they came to Jerusalem, they were
- 1:47:20Speaker 1: welcomed by the Church and the apostles and elders, to
- 1:47:23Speaker 1: whom they reported everything God had done through them, But
- 1:47:27Speaker 1: not everyone was pleased with their report. Acts fifteen five
- 1:47:31Speaker 1: describes the opposition. Then some of the believers who belonged
- 1:47:35Speaker 1: to the party of the Pharisees stood up and said
- 1:47:38Speaker 1: the gentiles must be circumcised and required to keep the
- 1:47:42Speaker 1: law of Moses. These were Jewish believers who had been
- 1:47:47Speaker 1: Pharisees before their conversion, and they couldn't accept that gentiles
- 1:47:51Speaker 1: could be saved without following Jewish law. The apostles and
- 1:47:55Speaker 1: elders met to consider this question carefully. Acts fifteen six
- 1:48:01Speaker 1: to seven sets the scene the apostles and elders met
- 1:48:06Speaker 1: to consider this question. After much discussion, Peter got up
- 1:48:09Speaker 1: and addressed them, brothers, you know that some time ago
- 1:48:14Speaker 1: God made a choice among you that the gentiles might
- 1:48:18Speaker 1: hear from my lips the message of the Gospel and believe.
- 1:48:23Speaker 1: Peter reminded them of his experience with Cornelius and how
- 1:48:27Speaker 1: God had clearly shown that he accepted gentiles without requiring
- 1:48:31Speaker 1: them to be circumcised. First Acts fifteen eight tot. Eleven
- 1:48:35Speaker 1: records his powerful argument, God, who knows the heart, showed
- 1:48:39Speaker 1: that he accepted them by giving the Holy Spirit to them,
- 1:48:43Speaker 1: just as he did to us. He did not discriminate
- 1:48:46Speaker 1: between us and them, for he purified their hearts by faith. Now, then,
- 1:48:51Speaker 1: why do you try to test God by putting on
- 1:48:53Speaker 1: the necks of gentiles a yoke that neither we nor
- 1:48:57Speaker 1: our ancestors have been able to bear. Oh, we believe
- 1:49:01Speaker 1: it is through the grace of our Lord Jesus that
- 1:49:04Speaker 1: we are saved, just as they are. Peter's argument was brilliant.
- 1:49:09Speaker 1: God himself had shown that he accepted gentiles by giving
- 1:49:12Speaker 1: them the Holy Spirit. To require circumcision would be to
- 1:49:17Speaker 1: test God by adding requirements that he hadn't imposed. Even
- 1:49:21Speaker 1: Jews were saved by grace through faith, not by keeping
- 1:49:25Speaker 1: the law perfectly. Then Paul and Barnabas told their story.
- 1:49:29Speaker 1: Acts fifteen twelve tells us the whole assembly became silent
- 1:49:33Speaker 1: as they listened to Barnabas and Paul telling about the
- 1:49:37Speaker 1: signs and wonders God had done among the Gentiles through them.
- 1:49:42Speaker 1: The miracles God had performed among the Gentiles were clear
- 1:49:45Speaker 1: evidence that He was working among them. Finally, James, the
- 1:49:51Speaker 1: brother of Jesus and leader of the Jerusalem Church, gave
- 1:49:55Speaker 1: his verdict. Acts fifteen thirteen eighteen records his speech. When
- 1:50:00Speaker 1: they finished, James spoke up, brothers, he said, listen to me.
- 1:50:05Speaker 1: Simon has described to us how God first intervene to
- 1:50:09Speaker 1: choose a people for his name from the Gentiles. The
- 1:50:13Speaker 1: words of the prophets are in agreement with this, as
- 1:50:16Speaker 1: it is written. After this, I will return and rebuild
- 1:50:20Speaker 1: David's fallen tent its ruins. I will rebuild, and I
- 1:50:25Speaker 1: will restore it, that the rest of mankind may seek
- 1:50:28Speaker 1: the Lord, even all the gentiles who bear my name,
- 1:50:32Speaker 1: says the Lord who does these things things known from
- 1:50:36Speaker 1: long ago. James showed that the inclusion of gentiles had
- 1:50:41Speaker 1: been predicted by the Old Testament prophets. This wasn't a
- 1:50:45Speaker 1: new idea, it was part of God's plan from the beginning.
- 1:50:49Speaker 1: Acts fifteen, nineteen twenty one gives James's conclusion. It is
- 1:50:54Speaker 1: my judgment, therefore, that we should not make it difficult
- 1:50:57Speaker 1: for the gentiles who are turning to God. Instead, we
- 1:51:00Speaker 1: should write to them, telling them to abstain from food
- 1:51:04Speaker 1: polluted by idols, from sexual immorality, from the meat of
- 1:51:09Speaker 1: strangled animals, and from blood. For the Law of Moses
- 1:51:13Speaker 1: has been preached in every city from the earliest times,
- 1:51:16Speaker 1: and is read in the synagogues on every Sabbath. James's
- 1:51:20Speaker 1: decision was wise and practical. Gentiles didn't need to be
- 1:51:24Speaker 1: circumcised or keep the entire Law of Moses, but they
- 1:51:28Speaker 1: should avoid certain practices that would be particularly offensive to
- 1:51:32Speaker 1: Jewish believers or harmful to their own spiritual lives. The
- 1:51:38Speaker 1: council wrote a letter explaining their decision. Acts fifteen twenty
- 1:51:42Speaker 1: three to twenty nine contains the text the Apostles and Elders,
- 1:51:46Speaker 1: your brothers, to the gentile believers in Antioch, Syria and Cilicia. Greetings,
- 1:51:53Speaker 1: we have heard that some went out from us without
- 1:51:56Speaker 1: our authorization and disturbed you, troubling your minds by what
- 1:52:00Speaker 1: they said. So we all agreed to choose some of
- 1:52:03Speaker 1: our men and send them to you, with our dear
- 1:52:05Speaker 1: friends Barnabas and Paul, men who have risked their lives
- 1:52:09Speaker 1: for the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. Therefore, we
- 1:52:13Speaker 1: are sending Judas and Silas to confirm by word of
- 1:52:16Speaker 1: mouth what we are writing. It seemed good to the
- 1:52:19Speaker 1: Holy Spirit and to us not to burden you with
- 1:52:22Speaker 1: anything beyond the following requirements. You are to abstain from
- 1:52:27Speaker 1: food sacrificed to idols, from blood, from the meat of
- 1:52:31Speaker 1: strangled animals, and from sexual immorality. You will do well
- 1:52:35Speaker 1: to avoid these things farewell. Notice that they said it
- 1:52:40Speaker 1: seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us. They
- 1:52:44Speaker 1: recognized that their decision was guided by God's Spirit, not
- 1:52:47Speaker 1: just human wisdom. When the letter reached Antioch, the response
- 1:52:52Speaker 1: was overwhelmingly positive. Acts fifteen thirty thirty one tells us,
- 1:52:57Speaker 1: so the men were sent off and went down to
- 1:52:59Speaker 1: Anti where they gathered the church together and delivered the letter.
- 1:53:03Speaker 1: The people read it and were glad for its encouraging message.
- 1:53:07Speaker 1: The Jerusalem Council had settled one of the most important
- 1:53:11Speaker 1: questions in church history. Christianity was officially recognized as being
- 1:53:16Speaker 1: for all people, not just Jews. The gospel could spread
- 1:53:21Speaker 1: to every nation without requiring converts to first become Jewish.
- 1:53:26Speaker 1: This decision opened the door for Christianity to become a
- 1:53:29Speaker 1: truly global religion. After the Jerusalem Council, Paul was eager
- 1:53:35Speaker 1: to continue his missionary work. He suggested to Barnabas that
- 1:53:39Speaker 1: they returned to visit the churches they had planted on
- 1:53:43Speaker 1: their first journey, but a disagreement arose that led to
- 1:53:47Speaker 1: a permanent separation between these two longtime partners. Acts fifteen
- 1:53:53Speaker 1: thirty six to thirty nine describes what happened some time later.
- 1:53:58Speaker 1: Paul said to Barnabas, let us go back and visit
- 1:54:01Speaker 1: the believers in all the towns where we preached the
- 1:54:04Speaker 1: word of the Lord, and see how they are doing.
- 1:54:07Speaker 1: Barnabas wanted to take John, also called Mark, with them,
- 1:54:11Speaker 1: but Paul did not think it wise to take him
- 1:54:14Speaker 1: because he had deserted them in Pamphylia and had not
- 1:54:17Speaker 1: continued with them in the work. They had such a
- 1:54:20Speaker 1: sharp disagreement that they parted company. Barnabas took Mark and
- 1:54:26Speaker 1: sailed for Cyprus. John Mark had abandoned them during their
- 1:54:30Speaker 1: first journey, and Paul didn't trust him to be reliable
- 1:54:33Speaker 1: this time. Barnabas, true to his encouraging nature, wanted to
- 1:54:37Speaker 1: give Mark a second chance. Neither man was necessarily wrong,
- 1:54:41Speaker 1: but they couldn't agree, so they went separate ways. Acts
- 1:54:46Speaker 1: fifteen forty forty one tells us what Paul did. But
- 1:54:51Speaker 1: Paul chose Silas and left, commended by the believers to
- 1:54:55Speaker 1: the grace of the Lord. He went through Syria and Cilicia,
- 1:54:59Speaker 1: strengthening the Paul chose Silas, one of the leaders from
- 1:55:03Speaker 1: Jerusalem who had helped deliver the Council's letter as his
- 1:55:07Speaker 1: new partner. As they traveled through the region, they revisited
- 1:55:11Speaker 1: the churches Paul had planted with Barnabas. In Listre they
- 1:55:15Speaker 1: met a young believer who would become one of Paul's
- 1:55:18Speaker 1: closest associates. Acts sixteen one, Ti three introduces him. Paul
- 1:55:25Speaker 1: came to Darbey and then to Lystra, where a disciple
- 1:55:28Speaker 1: named Timothy lived, whose mother was Jewish and a Believer,
- 1:55:32Speaker 1: but whose father was a Greek. The believers at Lystra
- 1:55:36Speaker 1: and Iconium spoke well of him. Paul wanted to take
- 1:55:40Speaker 1: him along on the journey, so he circumcised him because
- 1:55:43Speaker 1: of the Jews who lived in that area, for they
- 1:55:46Speaker 1: all knew that his father was a Greek. Timothy had
- 1:55:50Speaker 1: a Jewish mother and Greek father, making his religious status
- 1:55:54Speaker 1: unclear to many Jews. Paul had Timothy circumcised not because
- 1:56:00Speaker 1: it was required for salvation, but to remove a potential
- 1:56:03Speaker 1: barrier to ministry among Jews. This shows Paul's practical wisdom.
- 1:56:10Speaker 1: He was willing to make cultural accommodations when they didn't
- 1:56:14Speaker 1: compromise the gospel. As they traveled, they tried to enter
- 1:56:18Speaker 1: Asia Minor to preach, but God had other plans. Acts
- 1:56:22Speaker 1: sixteen sixty eight describes their frustrated attempts. Paul and his
- 1:56:26Speaker 1: companions traveled throughout the region of Phrygia and Galicia, having
- 1:56:31Speaker 1: been kept by the Holy Spirit from preaching the Word
- 1:56:33Speaker 1: in the province of Asia. When they came to the
- 1:56:36Speaker 1: border of Mesia, they tried to enter Bithynia, but the
- 1:56:40Speaker 1: Spirit of Jesus would not allow them to, so they
- 1:56:44Speaker 1: passed by Mesia and went down to Troas God was
- 1:56:47Speaker 1: directing their steps even through closed doors. He wanted them
- 1:56:51Speaker 1: to go west to Europe, not east into Asia intro Us.
- 1:56:55Speaker 1: Paul received a vision that would change the course of
- 1:56:58Speaker 1: world history. Acts sixteen nine to ten describes this crucial moment.
- 1:57:04Speaker 1: During the night, Paul had a vision of a man
- 1:57:06Speaker 1: of Macedonia standing and begging him come over to Macedonia
- 1:57:10Speaker 1: and help us. After Paul had seen the vision, we
- 1:57:14Speaker 1: got ready at once to leave for Macedonia, concluding that
- 1:57:18Speaker 1: God had called us to preach the Gospel to them.
- 1:57:20Speaker 1: This is the first time Luke uses we in his narrative,
- 1:57:24Speaker 1: indicating that he joined Paul's team at this point. The
- 1:57:28Speaker 1: vision of the Macedonian man was God's call to bring
- 1:57:32Speaker 1: the Gospel to Europe for the first time. They sailed
- 1:57:35Speaker 1: to Macedonia and went to Philippi, a major Roman city.
- 1:57:40Speaker 1: Act sixteen eleven to thirteen describes their arrival from troas
- 1:57:45Speaker 1: we put out to sea and sailed straight for Samothrace,
- 1:57:49Speaker 1: and the next day we went on to Neneapolis. From
- 1:57:52Speaker 1: there we traveled to Philippi, a Roman colony and the
- 1:57:55Speaker 1: leading city of that district of Macedonia, and we stayed
- 1:58:00Speaker 1: there several days. On the Sabbath, we went outside the
- 1:58:04Speaker 1: city gate to the river, where we expected to find
- 1:58:06Speaker 1: a place of prayer. We sat down and began to
- 1:58:10Speaker 1: speak to the women who had gathered there. Philippi apparently
- 1:58:14Speaker 1: didn't have a synagogue, so they found a group of
- 1:58:17Speaker 1: women who met by the river for prayer. Among them
- 1:58:21Speaker 1: was a woman who would become the first recorded Christian
- 1:58:24Speaker 1: convert in Europe. Acts sixteen fourteen to fifteen tells her story.
- 1:58:32Speaker 1: One of those listening was a woman from the city
- 1:58:34Speaker 1: of Thyata named Lydia. A dealer in purple cloth, she
- 1:58:39Speaker 1: was a worshiper of God. The Lord opened her heart
- 1:58:42Speaker 1: to respond to Paul's message. When she and the members
- 1:58:46Speaker 1: of her household were baptized. She invited us to her home.
- 1:58:50Speaker 1: If you consider me a believer in the Lord, she said,
- 1:58:54Speaker 1: come and stay at my house, and she persuaded us.
- 1:58:59Speaker 1: Lydia was a successful business woman who dealt in expensive
- 1:59:03Speaker 1: purple cloth. When she heard the gospel, God opened her
- 1:59:07Speaker 1: heart to believe, and she and her entire household were baptized.
- 1:59:11Speaker 1: She then insisted that Paul and his team stay in
- 1:59:14Speaker 1: her home, showing the hospitality that would characterize many early Christians.
- 1:59:20Speaker 1: But there ministry in Philippi soon led to trouble. Acts
- 1:59:24Speaker 1: sixteen sixteen eighteen describes an encounter with a demon possessed girl.
- 1:59:29Speaker 1: Once when we were going to the place of prayer,
- 1:59:32Speaker 1: we were met by a female slave who had a
- 1:59:34Speaker 1: spirit by which she predicted the future. She earned a
- 1:59:39Speaker 1: great deal of money for her owners by fortune telling.
- 1:59:41Speaker 1: She followed Paul and the rest of us shouting, these
- 1:59:44Speaker 1: men are servants of the Most High God, who are
- 1:59:47Speaker 1: telling you the way to be saved. She kept this
- 1:59:51Speaker 1: up for many days. Finally Paul became so annoyed that
- 1:59:54Speaker 1: he turned around and said to the spirit, in the
- 1:59:57Speaker 1: name of Jesus Christ, I command you to come out
- 1:59:59Speaker 1: of her. At that moment the spirit left her. The
- 2:00:03Speaker 1: girl had been following them around shouting about who they were,
- 2:00:06Speaker 1: even though what she said was true. Paul didn't want
- 2:00:09Speaker 1: testimony from a demon. When he cast out the spirit,
- 2:00:12Speaker 1: the girl was freed, but her owners were furious because
- 2:00:16Speaker 1: they had lost their source of income. Acts sixteen, nineteen
- 2:00:20Speaker 1: twenty one shows their reaction. When her owners realized that
- 2:00:24Speaker 1: their hope of making money was gone, they seized Paul
- 2:00:28Speaker 1: and Silas and dragged them into the market place to
- 2:00:31Speaker 1: face the authorities. They brought them before the magistrates and said,
- 2:00:35Speaker 1: these men are Jews and are throwing our city into
- 2:00:39Speaker 1: an uproar by advocating customs unlawful for US Romans to
- 2:00:44Speaker 1: accept or practice. The real issue was money. They were
- 2:00:48Speaker 1: angry about losing their profitable fortune teller, but they made
- 2:00:52Speaker 1: it sound like a matter of public order and Roman law.
- 2:00:56Speaker 1: The crowd joined in the attack, and the magistrates had
- 2:01:00Speaker 1: Paul and Silas beaten and thrown into prison. Acts Sixteen
- 2:01:05Speaker 1: twenty two to twenty four describes their harsh treatment. The
- 2:01:09Speaker 1: crowd joined in the attack against Paul and Silas, and
- 2:01:13Speaker 1: the magistrates ordered them to be stripped and beaten with rods.
- 2:01:17Speaker 1: After they had been severely flogged. They were thrown into prison,
- 2:01:21Speaker 1: and the jailer was commanded to guard them carefully. When
- 2:01:24Speaker 1: he received these orders, he put them in the inner
- 2:01:27Speaker 1: cell and fastened their feet in the stocks. Instead of
- 2:01:30Speaker 1: being discouraged by their suffering, Paul and Silas did something remarkable.
- 2:01:35Speaker 1: Acts sixteen twenty five tells us about midnight, Paul and
- 2:01:39Speaker 1: Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, and the
- 2:01:42Speaker 1: other prisoners were listening to them, even with their backs
- 2:01:45Speaker 1: bleeding and their feet in stocks. They were praising God
- 2:01:49Speaker 1: and encouraging each other. Then God intervened in a dramatic way.
- 2:01:54Speaker 1: Acsa sixteen twenty six two to twenty eight describes what happened. Suddenly,
- 2:01:58Speaker 1: there was such a violet and earthquake that the foundations
- 2:02:02Speaker 1: of the prison were shaken at once. All the prison
- 2:02:05Speaker 1: doors flew open, and everyone's chains came loose. The jailer
- 2:02:10Speaker 1: woke up, and when he saw the prison doors open,
- 2:02:14Speaker 1: he drew his sword and was about to kill himself
- 2:02:16Speaker 1: because he thought the prisoners had escaped, but Paul shouted,
- 2:02:20Speaker 1: don't harm yourself. We are all here. The earthquake was
- 2:02:24Speaker 1: so powerful that it opened all the doors and broke
- 2:02:27Speaker 1: everyone's chains. The jailer assumed the prisoners had escaped and
- 2:02:31Speaker 1: was about to kill himself rather than face the punishment
- 2:02:34Speaker 1: for losing his prisoners, but Paul stopped him, showing that
- 2:02:38Speaker 1: he and the other prisoners were still there. Acts sixteen
- 2:02:42Speaker 1: twenty nine to thirty one shows the jailer's response. The
- 2:02:46Speaker 1: jailer called for lights, rushed in and fell trembling before
- 2:02:51Speaker 1: Paul and Silas. He then brought them out and asked, sirs,
- 2:02:55Speaker 1: what must I do to be saved? They replied, believe
- 2:02:59Speaker 1: in the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved, you
- 2:03:02Speaker 1: and your household. The jailer had seen God's power and
- 2:03:06Speaker 1: wanted to know how to be saved. Paul and Silas
- 2:03:10Speaker 1: gave him the simple answer, believe in Jesus. They spent
- 2:03:14Speaker 1: the rest of the night explaining the Gospel to him
- 2:03:17Speaker 1: and his family. Acts sixteen thirty two thirty four describes
- 2:03:22Speaker 1: the beautiful result. Then they spoke the word of the
- 2:03:26Speaker 1: Lord to him and to all the others in his
- 2:03:29Speaker 1: house at that hour of the night. The jailer took
- 2:03:33Speaker 1: them and washed their wounds. Then immediately he and all
- 2:03:37Speaker 1: his household were baptized. The jailer brought them into his
- 2:03:41Speaker 1: house and set a meal before them. He was filled
- 2:03:44Speaker 1: with joy because he had come to believe in God.
- 2:03:47Speaker 1: He and his whole household. The same man who had
- 2:03:52Speaker 1: put them in stocks, was now washing their wounds and
- 2:03:55Speaker 1: feeding them. His entire family believed and were baptized. That
- 2:03:59Speaker 1: very night. Joy filled the house as they celebrated their
- 2:04:03Speaker 1: new faith together. The next morning, the magistrates sent orders
- 2:04:07Speaker 1: to release Paul and Silas, probably hoping to quietly end
- 2:04:11Speaker 1: the incident, but Paul had a surprise for them. Acts
- 2:04:15Speaker 1: sixteen thirty five thirty seven tells us. When it was daylight,
- 2:04:19Speaker 1: the magistrates sent their officers to the jailer with the
- 2:04:22Speaker 1: order release those men. The jailer told Paul, the magistrates
- 2:04:27Speaker 1: have ordered that you and Silas be released. Now you
- 2:04:31Speaker 1: can leave, go in peace. But Paul said to the officers,
- 2:04:35Speaker 1: they beat us publicly without a trial, even though we
- 2:04:38Speaker 1: are Roman citizens, and threw us into prison. And now
- 2:04:42Speaker 1: do they want to get rid of us quietly? No,
- 2:04:46Speaker 1: let them come themselves and escort us out. Paul revealed
- 2:04:50Speaker 1: that he and Silas were Roman citizens, which meant they
- 2:04:54Speaker 1: had been illegally beaten and imprisoned without a trial. This
- 2:04:58Speaker 1: was a serious violation of Roman law that could have
- 2:05:01Speaker 1: severe consequences for the magistrates. Acts sixteen thirty eight forty
- 2:05:08Speaker 1: describes the magistrate's frightened response. The officers reported this to
- 2:05:13Speaker 1: the magistrates, and when they heard that Paul and Silas
- 2:05:18Speaker 1: were Roman citizens, they were alarmed. They came to appease
- 2:05:22Speaker 1: them and escorted them from the prison, requesting them to
- 2:05:25Speaker 1: leave the city. After Paul and Silas came out of
- 2:05:29Speaker 1: the prison, they went to Lydia's house where they met
- 2:05:32Speaker 1: with the believers and encouraged them. Then they left. The
- 2:05:36Speaker 1: magistrates were terrified when they learned they had illegally treated
- 2:05:40Speaker 1: Roman citizens. They came personally to apologize and escort them
- 2:05:45Speaker 1: out of prison, then asked them to leave the city.
- 2:05:49Speaker 1: Paul and Silas visited the believers one more time to
- 2:05:53Speaker 1: encourage them before leaving. The church in Philippi would become
- 2:05:56Speaker 1: one of Paul's most beloved and faithful congregateations, supporting his
- 2:06:01Speaker 1: ministry financially and spiritually for years to come. What had
- 2:06:05Speaker 1: started with opposition and imprisonment had resulted in a strong
- 2:06:10Speaker 1: church that included people from very different backgrounds. Lydia, the
- 2:06:15Speaker 1: business woman, the jailer and his family, and others who
- 2:06:19Speaker 1: had come to faith from Philippi. Paul and his team
- 2:06:23Speaker 1: continued their journey through Macedonia and Greece. They preached in
- 2:06:28Speaker 1: Thessalonica and Berea, where they saw many people believe, but
- 2:06:32Speaker 1: also faced continued opposition from jealous Jewish leaders. Eventually, Paul
- 2:06:38Speaker 1: made his way to Athens, the intellectual center of the
- 2:06:41Speaker 1: Greek world, where he preached his famous sermon at the Areopagus.
- 2:06:46Speaker 1: But it was in Corinth, a major commercial city, that
- 2:06:50Speaker 1: Paul would spend an extended period and establish one of
- 2:06:53Speaker 1: his most important churches. Acts eighteen one to three describes
- 2:06:58Speaker 1: his arrival. After this, Paul left Athens and went to Corinth.
- 2:07:02Speaker 1: There he met a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus,
- 2:07:07Speaker 1: who had recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla.
- 2:07:10Speaker 1: Because Claudius had ordered all Jews to leave Rome, Paul
- 2:07:14Speaker 1: went to see them, and because he was a tent
- 2:07:16Speaker 1: maker as they were, he stayed and worked with them.
- 2:07:20Speaker 1: Achilla and Priscilla had been forced to leave Rome because
- 2:07:24Speaker 1: Emperor Claudius had expelled all Jews from the city. They
- 2:07:27Speaker 1: were tent makers the same trade that Paul had learned,
- 2:07:32Speaker 1: so he stayed with them and worked to support himself.
- 2:07:36Speaker 1: This was Paul's normal practice. He worked with his hands
- 2:07:40Speaker 1: so he wouldn't be a financial burden on the churches
- 2:07:43Speaker 1: he was planting. Acts eighteen four to six tells us
- 2:07:47Speaker 1: about Paul's ministry strategy in Corinth. Every Sabbath he reasoned
- 2:07:52Speaker 1: in the synagogue, trying to persuade Jews and Greeks. When
- 2:07:57Speaker 1: Silas and Timothy came from Macedonia, Paul devoted himself exclusively
- 2:08:01Speaker 1: to preaching, testifying to the Jews that Jesus was the Messiah.
- 2:08:07Speaker 1: But when they opposed Paul and became abusive, he shook
- 2:08:10Speaker 1: out his clothes in protest and said to them, your
- 2:08:14Speaker 1: blood be on your own heads. I am innocent of it.
- 2:08:17Speaker 1: From now on, I will go to the gentiles. Paul
- 2:08:21Speaker 1: followed his usual pattern of starting in the synagogue, but
- 2:08:24Speaker 1: when the Jewish leaders rejected his message and became hostile,
- 2:08:28Speaker 1: he turned his focus to the gentiles. This wasn't because
- 2:08:32Speaker 1: he didn't care about Jewish people, but because he recognized
- 2:08:36Speaker 1: that God was opening doors among the gentiles. Paul found
- 2:08:41Speaker 1: a strategic place to continue his ministry. Acts eighteen seven
- 2:08:45Speaker 1: eight describes what happened. Then Paul left the synagogue and
- 2:08:50Speaker 1: went next door to the house of Titius Justus, a
- 2:08:53Speaker 1: worshiper of God. Crispus, the synagogue leader, and his entire
- 2:08:58Speaker 1: household believed in the Lord, and many of the Corinthians
- 2:09:01Speaker 1: who heard Paul believed and were baptized. Paul moved his
- 2:09:05Speaker 1: meetings to a house right next door to the synagogue,
- 2:09:08Speaker 1: which must have been somewhat provocative, but the strategy worked.
- 2:09:12Speaker 1: Even Crispus, the leader of the synagogue, believed, along with
- 2:09:16Speaker 1: his entire household. Many other Corinthians also came to faith
- 2:09:21Speaker 1: and were baptized. The success in Corinth was encouraging, but
- 2:09:25Speaker 1: Paul faced the same fears and discouragement that any missionary
- 2:09:29Speaker 1: would experience. God gave him a special vision to encourage him.
- 2:09:33Speaker 1: Acts eighteen nine eleven records this important moment. One night,
- 2:09:38Speaker 1: the Lord spoke to Paul in a vision. Do not
- 2:09:40Speaker 1: be afraid, keep on speaking, do not be silent, for
- 2:09:45Speaker 1: I am with you, and no one is going to
- 2:09:47Speaker 1: attack and harm you, because I have many people in
- 2:09:51Speaker 1: this city. So Paul stayed in Corinth for a year
- 2:09:54Speaker 1: and a half, teaching them the word of God. God's
- 2:09:57Speaker 1: promise of protection, and the assurance that he had many
- 2:10:01Speaker 1: people in Corinth gave Paul the confidence to stay for
- 2:10:04Speaker 1: eighteen months, longer than he had stayed anywhere else on
- 2:10:09Speaker 1: his missionary journeys. This extended time allowed him to thoroughly
- 2:10:14Speaker 1: ground the new believers in their faith. During his time
- 2:10:18Speaker 1: in Corinth, Paul faced one more legal challenge. Acts eighteen
- 2:10:21Speaker 1: twelve and seventeen describes what happened while Gallio was proconsul
- 2:10:26Speaker 1: of Achiah. The Jews of Corinth made a united attack
- 2:10:30Speaker 1: on Paul and brought him to the place of judgment.
- 2:10:34Speaker 1: This fellow, they charged, is persuading the people to worship
- 2:10:38Speaker 1: God in ways contrary to the law. Just as Paul
- 2:10:42Speaker 1: was about to speak, Gallio said to them, if you
- 2:10:46Speaker 1: Jews were making a complaint about some misdemeanor or serious crime,
- 2:10:51Speaker 1: it would be reasonable for me to listen to you.
- 2:10:54Speaker 1: But since it involves questions about words and names and
- 2:10:57Speaker 1: your own law, settle the matter your say, I will
- 2:11:01Speaker 1: not be a judge of such things. So he drove
- 2:11:04Speaker 1: them from the court. Then the crowd there turned on Sosthenes,
- 2:11:09Speaker 1: the synagogue leader and beat him in front of the proconsul,
- 2:11:13Speaker 1: and Gallio showed no concern whatever. Gallio, the Roman governor,
- 2:11:18Speaker 1: refused to get involved in what he saw as a
- 2:11:20Speaker 1: religious dispute among Jews. This was actually a significant legal
- 2:11:25Speaker 1: precedent that protected Christianity as a legitimate religion throughout the
- 2:11:30Speaker 1: Roman Empire. The Jewish leader's plan backfired and they ended
- 2:11:36Speaker 1: up being driven from the court themselves. When Paul finally
- 2:11:40Speaker 1: decided to leave Corinth, Aquilla and Priscilla went with him.
- 2:11:44Speaker 1: Acts eighteenth, eighteen to nineteen tells us Paul stayed on
- 2:11:48Speaker 1: in Corinth for some time. Then he left the brothers
- 2:11:52Speaker 1: and sisters and sailed for Syria, accompanied by Priscilla and Aquilla.
- 2:11:57Speaker 1: Before he sailed, he had his air cut off at
- 2:12:01Speaker 1: century A because of a vow he had taken. They
- 2:12:05Speaker 1: arrived at Ephesus, where Paul left Priscilla and Aquilla. He
- 2:12:09Speaker 1: himself went into the synagogue and reasoned with the Jews. Meanwhile,
- 2:12:14Speaker 1: in Ephesus, where Aquila and Priscilla had remained, an interesting
- 2:12:18Speaker 1: situation was developing. Acts eighteen twenty four two to twenty
- 2:12:22Speaker 1: six introduces us to Apollos. Meanwhile, a Jew named Apollos,
- 2:12:27Speaker 1: a native of Alexandria, came to Ephesus. He was a
- 2:12:31Speaker 1: learned man with a thorough knowledge of the scriptures. He
- 2:12:35Speaker 1: had been instructed in the way of the Lord, and
- 2:12:38Speaker 1: he spoke with great fervor and taught about Jesus accurately.
- 2:12:43Speaker 1: Though he knew only the baptism of John, he began
- 2:12:46Speaker 1: to speak boldly in the synagogue. When Priscilla and Aquilla
- 2:12:50Speaker 1: heard him, they invited him to their home and explained
- 2:12:54Speaker 1: to him the way of God more adequately. Apollus was
- 2:12:58Speaker 1: passionate and knowledgeable, but his understanding was incomplete. Priscilla and
- 2:13:03Speaker 1: Aquila took him aside and taught him about baptism in
- 2:13:06Speaker 1: the name of Jesus and the gift of the Holy Spirit.
- 2:13:09Speaker 1: When Paul finally arrived in Ephesus, he found some disciples
- 2:13:14Speaker 1: who had the same incomplete understanding. Acts nineteen one to
- 2:13:19Speaker 1: seven describes this encounter. While Apollos was at Corinth, Paul
- 2:13:25Speaker 1: took the road through the interior and arrived at Ephesus.
- 2:13:29Speaker 1: There he found some disciples and asked them, did you
- 2:13:32Speaker 1: receive the Holy Spirit when you believed? They answered, no,
- 2:13:37Speaker 1: we have not even heard that there is a holy Spirit.
- 2:13:40Speaker 1: So Paul asked, then, what baptism did you receive John's baptism?
- 2:13:46Speaker 1: They replied. Paul said, John's baptism was a baptism of repentance.
- 2:13:51Speaker 1: He told the people to believe in the one coming
- 2:13:53Speaker 1: after him, that is in Jesus. On hearing this, they
- 2:13:58Speaker 1: were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. When
- 2:14:01Speaker 1: Paul placed his hands on them, the Holy Spirit came
- 2:14:05Speaker 1: on them, and they spoke in tongues and prophesied. There
- 2:14:09Speaker 1: were about twelve men in all. Paul spent over two
- 2:14:12Speaker 1: years in Ephesus, and the results were extraordinary. Acts nineteen
- 2:14:17Speaker 1: eight to ten tells us Paul entered the synagogue and
- 2:14:21Speaker 1: spoke boldly there for three months, arguing persuasively about the
- 2:14:24Speaker 1: Kingdom of God. But some of them became obstinate. They
- 2:14:28Speaker 1: refused to believe and publicly maligned the way, so Paul
- 2:14:32Speaker 1: left them. He took the disciples with him and had
- 2:14:36Speaker 1: discussions daily in the lecture hall of Tyrannus. This went
- 2:14:40Speaker 1: on for two years, so that all the Jews and
- 2:14:43Speaker 1: Greeks who lived in the province of Asia heard the
- 2:14:46Speaker 1: word of the Lord. The revival in Ephesus was so
- 2:14:50Speaker 1: powerful that miracles became commonplace. Acts nineteen eleven to twelve
- 2:14:55Speaker 1: describes these extraordinary events. God did extraordinary miracles through Paul,
- 2:15:00Speaker 1: so that even handkerchiefs and aprons that had touched him
- 2:15:04Speaker 1: were taken to the sick and their illnesses were cured
- 2:15:07Speaker 1: and the evil spirits left them. Even items that had
- 2:15:11Speaker 1: touched Paul were bringing healing to people. But this power
- 2:15:15Speaker 1: also attracted attention from those who wanted to use it
- 2:15:18Speaker 1: for their own purposes. Acts nineteen thirteen to sixteen tells
- 2:15:22Speaker 1: a humorous but sobering story. Some Jews, who went around
- 2:15:26Speaker 1: driving out evil spirits, tried to invoke the name of
- 2:15:29Speaker 1: the Lord Jesus over those who were demon possessed. They
- 2:15:33Speaker 1: would say, in the name of the Jesus whom Paul preaches,
- 2:15:37Speaker 1: I command you to come out. Seven sons of Skiva,
- 2:15:42Speaker 1: a Jewish chief priest, were doing this. One day. The
- 2:15:46Speaker 1: evil spirit answered them, Jesus I know, and Paul, I
- 2:15:50Speaker 1: know about, but who are you. Then the man who
- 2:15:54Speaker 1: had the evil spirit jumped on them and overpowered them all.
- 2:15:58Speaker 1: He gave them such a beating that they ran out
- 2:16:01Speaker 1: of the house naked and bleeding. This incident had a
- 2:16:04Speaker 1: profound impact on the city. Acts nineteen seventeen twenty describes
- 2:16:09Speaker 1: the result. When this became known to the Jews and
- 2:16:12Speaker 1: Greeks living in Ephesus, they were all seized with fear,
- 2:16:16Speaker 1: and the name of the Lord Jesus was held in
- 2:16:19Speaker 1: high honor. Many of those who believed now came and
- 2:16:24Speaker 1: openly confessed what they had done. A number who had
- 2:16:27Speaker 1: practiced sorcery brought their scrolls together and burned them publicly.
- 2:16:32Speaker 1: When they calculated the value of the scrolls, the total
- 2:16:36Speaker 1: came to fifty thousand drakmas. In this way, the word
- 2:16:40Speaker 1: of the Lord spread widely and grew in power. The
- 2:16:47Speaker 1: revival was so complete that people burned their expensive magic
- 2:16:51Speaker 1: books publicly. Fifty thousand drakmas was an enormous sum, roughly
- 2:16:56Speaker 1: one hundred and thirty seven years wages for a common worker.
- 2:17:00Speaker 1: This showed how serious these new believers were about turning
- 2:17:04Speaker 1: away from their old practices. After more than two years
- 2:17:08Speaker 1: in Ephesus, Paul felt led to return to Jerusalem, even
- 2:17:13Speaker 1: though he sensed danger awaiting him there. As he traveled
- 2:17:16Speaker 1: through Macedonia and Greece one final time, he made a
- 2:17:20Speaker 1: decision that would lead to one of the most emotional
- 2:17:23Speaker 1: scenes in the book of Acts. Acts twenty thirteen to
- 2:17:27Speaker 1: sixteen describes Paul's travel plans. We went on ahead to
- 2:17:33Speaker 1: the ship and sailed for Asos, where we were going
- 2:17:36Speaker 1: to take Paul aboard. He had made this arrangement because
- 2:17:40Speaker 1: he was going there on foot. When he met us
- 2:17:42Speaker 1: at Asos, we took him aboard and went on to
- 2:17:45Speaker 1: Mitilein the next day, we set sail from there and
- 2:17:49Speaker 1: arrived off Chios. The day after that we crossed over
- 2:17:53Speaker 1: to Samos, and on the following day arrived at Melitus.
- 2:17:58Speaker 1: Paul had decided to ale past Ephesus to avoid spending
- 2:18:02Speaker 1: time in the province of Asia, for he was in
- 2:18:04Speaker 1: a hurry to reach Jerusalem if possible by the day
- 2:18:08Speaker 1: of Pentecost. Paul was in a hurry to reach Jerusalem,
- 2:18:12Speaker 1: but he couldn't bear to leave the region without saying
- 2:18:14Speaker 1: good bye to the Ephesian church leaders, so he sent
- 2:18:18Speaker 1: for them to meet him in Miletus, about thirty miles
- 2:18:21Speaker 1: south of Ephesus. Acts twenty seventeen to twenty one begins
- 2:18:25Speaker 1: Paul's farewell address from Melitus. Paul sent to Ephesus for
- 2:18:30Speaker 1: the elders of the church. When they arrived, he said
- 2:18:33Speaker 1: to them, you know how I lived the whole time
- 2:18:37Speaker 1: I was with you, From the first day I came
- 2:18:39Speaker 1: into the province of Asia, I served the Lord with
- 2:18:42Speaker 1: great humility and with tears, and in the midst of
- 2:18:46Speaker 1: severe testing by the plots of my Jewish opponents, you
- 2:18:49Speaker 1: know that I have not hesitated to preach anything that
- 2:18:52Speaker 1: would be helpful to you, but have proclaimed it to
- 2:18:55Speaker 1: you publicly and from house to house. I have declared
- 2:18:59Speaker 1: to both Jews and Greeks that they must turn to
- 2:19:01Speaker 1: God in repentance and have faith in our Lord Jesus.
- 2:19:06Speaker 1: Paul reminded them of his ministry among them, how he
- 2:19:09Speaker 1: had served with humility, tears, and perseverance despite opposition. He
- 2:19:15Speaker 1: had held nothing back, teaching them everything they needed to
- 2:19:18Speaker 1: know about following Jesus. Then Paul shared something that must
- 2:19:22Speaker 1: have shocked them. Acts twenty twenty two to twenty four
- 2:19:27Speaker 1: reveals his sense of destiny and now, compelled by the Spirit,
- 2:19:33Speaker 1: I am going to Jerusalem, not knowing what will happen
- 2:19:36Speaker 1: to me there. I only know that in every city,
- 2:19:40Speaker 1: the Holy Spirit warns me that prison and hardships are
- 2:19:43Speaker 1: facing me. However, I consider my life worth nothing to me.
- 2:19:49Speaker 1: My only aim is to finish the race and complete
- 2:19:52Speaker 1: the task the Lord Jesus has given me the task
- 2:19:55Speaker 1: of testifying to the good news of God's grace. Paul
- 2:20:00Speaker 1: knew he was walking into danger, but he was determined
- 2:20:03Speaker 1: to be faithful to his calling. He considered his life
- 2:20:07Speaker 1: worth nothing compared to completing the mission Jesus had given him.
- 2:20:12Speaker 1: Acts twenty twenty five to twenty seven contains Paul's sobering prediction.
- 2:20:18Speaker 1: Now I know that none of you, among whom I
- 2:20:20Speaker 1: have gone about preaching the kingdom, will ever see me again. Therefore,
- 2:20:25Speaker 1: I declare to you to day that I am innocent
- 2:20:28Speaker 1: of the blood of any of you, for I have
- 2:20:30Speaker 1: not hesitated to proclaim to you the whole will of God.
- 2:20:34Speaker 1: Paul believed this would be the last time he would
- 2:20:37Speaker 1: see these beloved friends. He wanted them to know that
- 2:20:41Speaker 1: he had faithfully preached everything God wanted him to teach them. Then,
- 2:20:46Speaker 1: Paul gave them their final charge. Acts twenty twenty eight
- 2:20:49Speaker 1: thirty one records his passionate appeal, keep watch over yourselves
- 2:20:54Speaker 1: and all the flock of which the Holy Spirit has
- 2:20:56Speaker 1: made you overseers be shepherds of the Church of God,
- 2:20:59Speaker 1: which he bought with his own blood. I know that
- 2:21:02Speaker 1: after I leave, savage wolves will come in among you
- 2:21:06Speaker 1: and will not spare the flock. Even from your own number.
- 2:21:09Speaker 1: Men will arise and distort the truth in order to
- 2:21:13Speaker 1: draw away disciples. So be on your guard. Remember that
- 2:21:17Speaker 1: for three years I never stopped warning each of you,
- 2:21:20Speaker 1: night and day. With tears. Paul warned them about false
- 2:21:24Speaker 1: teachers who would try to deceive the church. Some would
- 2:21:27Speaker 1: come from outside, but others would arise from within their
- 2:21:30Speaker 1: own leadership. They needed to be constantly vigilant to protect
- 2:21:35Speaker 1: the flock. Acts twenty thirty two thirty five concludes Paul's speech. Now,
- 2:21:40Speaker 1: I commit you to God and to the word of
- 2:21:43Speaker 1: his grace, which can build you up and give you
- 2:21:45Speaker 1: an inheritance among all those who are sanctified. I have
- 2:21:49Speaker 1: not coveted any one's silver or gold or clothing. You
- 2:21:53Speaker 1: yourselves know that these hands of mine have supplied my
- 2:21:56Speaker 1: own needs and the needs of my companions. When everything
- 2:22:00Speaker 1: I did, I showed you that by this kind of
- 2:22:03Speaker 1: hard work we must help the weak. Remembering the words
- 2:22:06Speaker 1: the Lord Jesus himself said, it is more blessed to
- 2:22:10Speaker 1: give than to receive. Paul reminded them that he had
- 2:22:14Speaker 1: worked with his own hands to support himself and even
- 2:22:18Speaker 1: help others. He quoted words of Jesus that aren't recorded
- 2:22:22Speaker 1: in the Gospels, it is more blessed to give than
- 2:22:25Speaker 1: to receive. The farewell was heart breaking. Acts twenty thirty
- 2:22:31Speaker 1: six thirty eight describes the emotional scene when Paul had
- 2:22:36Speaker 1: finished speaking, He knelt down with all of them and prayed.
- 2:22:40Speaker 1: They all wept as they embraced him and kissed him.
- 2:22:44Speaker 1: What grieved them most was his statement that they would
- 2:22:46Speaker 1: never see his face again. Then they accompanied him to
- 2:22:50Speaker 1: the ship. These leaders, who had worked closely with Paul
- 2:22:53Speaker 1: for over two years, were devastated by his departure. They
- 2:22:58Speaker 1: knew the dangers he faced and feared they would never
- 2:23:01Speaker 1: see him again. Their tears and embraces showed the deep
- 2:23:05Speaker 1: bonds that had been formed through ministry together. Despite warnings
- 2:23:09Speaker 1: from the Holy Spirit and prophecies about the dangers he
- 2:23:12Speaker 1: would face, Paul was determined to go to Jerusalem. Acts
- 2:23:16Speaker 1: twenty one ten fourteen describes one final attempt to dissuade him.
- 2:23:21Speaker 1: After we had been there a number of days, a
- 2:23:24Speaker 1: prophet named Agabus came down from Judea, coming over to us.
- 2:23:28Speaker 1: He took Paul's belt, tied his own hands and feet
- 2:23:31Speaker 1: with it, and said, the Holy Spirit says, in this way,
- 2:23:35Speaker 1: the Jewish leaders in Jerusalem will bind the owner of
- 2:23:38Speaker 1: this belt and will deliver him to the Gentiles. And
- 2:23:41Speaker 1: when we heard this, we and the people there pleaded
- 2:23:44Speaker 1: with Paul not to go up to Jerusalem. Then Paul answered,
- 2:23:48Speaker 1: why are you weeping and breaking my heart? I am
- 2:23:52Speaker 1: ready not only to be bound, but also to die
- 2:23:55Speaker 1: in Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus. When
- 2:24:00Speaker 1: he would not be dissuaded, we gave up and said
- 2:24:03Speaker 1: the Lord's will be done. Agabus performed a symbolic act,
- 2:24:08Speaker 1: using Paul's belt to bind his own hands and feet,
- 2:24:11Speaker 1: showing exactly what would happen to Paul in Jerusalem. But
- 2:24:14Speaker 1: Paul refused to be deterred. He was ready to die
- 2:24:18Speaker 1: if necessary, for the sake of Jesus. When Paul arrived
- 2:24:22Speaker 1: in Jerusalem, he was warmly received by the church leaders,
- 2:24:26Speaker 1: but they had concerns about his reputation among Jewish believers.
- 2:24:31Speaker 1: Acts twenty one to twenty twenty four describes their suggestion
- 2:24:35Speaker 1: When they heard this, they praised God. Then they said
- 2:24:38Speaker 1: to Paul, you see, brother, how many thousands of Jews
- 2:24:41Speaker 1: have believed, and all of them are zealous for the law.
- 2:24:45Speaker 1: They have been informed that you teach all the Jews
- 2:24:48Speaker 1: who live among the gentiles to turn away from Moses,
- 2:24:51Speaker 1: telling them not to circumcise their children or live according
- 2:24:55Speaker 1: to our customs. What shall we do? They will certainly
- 2:24:59Speaker 1: hear that you have of come, So do what we
- 2:25:01Speaker 1: tell you. There are four men with us who have
- 2:25:04Speaker 1: made a vow. Take these men join in their purification
- 2:25:07Speaker 1: rights and pay their expenses so that they can have
- 2:25:10Speaker 1: their heads shaved. Then every one will know there is
- 2:25:13Speaker 1: no truth in these reports about you, but that you
- 2:25:16Speaker 1: yourself are living in obedience to the law. The Jerusalem
- 2:25:22Speaker 1: leaders asked Paul to participate in a purification ceremony to
- 2:25:26Speaker 1: show that he still respected Jewish customs. Paul agreed, hoping
- 2:25:31Speaker 1: to remove any misunderstanding about his ministry, but the plan backfired.
- 2:25:36Speaker 1: Acts twenty one twenty seven thirty describes what happened when
- 2:25:42Speaker 1: the seven days were nearly over. Some Jews from the
- 2:25:45Speaker 1: province of Asia saw Paul at the temple. They stirred
- 2:25:49Speaker 1: up the whole crowd and seized him, shouting, fellow Israelites,
- 2:25:52Speaker 1: help us. This is the man who teaches everyone everywhere
- 2:25:56Speaker 1: against our people and our law and this place. And besides,
- 2:26:00Speaker 1: he has brought Greeks into the temple and defiled this
- 2:26:03Speaker 1: holy place. They had previously seen Trothemus the Ephesian in
- 2:26:07Speaker 1: the city with Paul, and assumed that Paul had brought
- 2:26:10Speaker 1: him into the temple. The whole city was aroused and
- 2:26:14Speaker 1: the people came running from all directions, seizing Paul. They
- 2:26:18Speaker 1: dragged him from the temple and immediately the gates were shut.
- 2:26:22Speaker 1: Jews from Asia, who knew Paul from his missionary work,
- 2:26:25Speaker 1: saw him in the temple and falsely accused him of
- 2:26:28Speaker 1: bringing gentiles into the restricted area. The crowd became a
- 2:26:32Speaker 1: violent mob, dragging Paul out of the temple and trying
- 2:26:36Speaker 1: to kill him. Roman soldiers intervened just in time. Acts
- 2:26:41Speaker 1: twenty one thirty one thirty six describes the rescue. While
- 2:26:45Speaker 1: they were trying to kill him, news reached the commander
- 2:26:49Speaker 1: of the Roman troops that the whole city of Jerusalem
- 2:26:52Speaker 1: was in an uproar. He immediately took some officers and
- 2:26:55Speaker 1: soldiers and ran down to the crowd. When the rioters
- 2:26:59Speaker 1: saw the commander and his soldiers, they stopped beating Paul.
- 2:27:03Speaker 1: The commander came up and arrested him and ordered him
- 2:27:06Speaker 1: to be bound with two chains. Then he asked who
- 2:27:09Speaker 1: he was and what he had done. Some in the
- 2:27:13Speaker 1: crowd shouted one thing and some another, and since the
- 2:27:16Speaker 1: commander could not get at the truth because of the uproar,
- 2:27:20Speaker 1: he ordered that Paul be taken into the barracks. When
- 2:27:23Speaker 1: Paul reached the steps, the violence of the mob was
- 2:27:26Speaker 1: so great he had to be carried by the soldiers.
- 2:27:29Speaker 1: The crowd that followed kept shouting get rid of him.
- 2:27:33Speaker 1: Paul was rescued from the mob, but arrested by the Romans.
- 2:27:37Speaker 1: As they carried him up the steps to safety, he
- 2:27:39Speaker 1: asked permission to speak to the crowd. Acts twenty two
- 2:27:43Speaker 1: one two begins his defense. Brothers and fathers, listen now
- 2:27:48Speaker 1: to my defense. When they heard him speak to them
- 2:27:51Speaker 1: in Aramaic, they became very quiet. Paul told his story
- 2:27:56Speaker 1: in Aramaic, the language of the people, which got their attention.
- 2:28:00Speaker 1: He described his Jewish upbringing, his persecution of Christians, his
- 2:28:06Speaker 1: conversion on the road to Damascus, and his calling to
- 2:28:09Speaker 1: preach to the Gentiles. The crowd listened until he mentioned
- 2:28:13Speaker 1: his mission to the Gentiles. Then they erupted again in anger.
- 2:28:18Speaker 1: After multiple trials and appeals, Paul finally exercised his writer
- 2:28:22Speaker 1: as a Roman citizen to have his case heard by
- 2:28:26Speaker 1: Caesar in Rome. Acts twenty seven one to two describes
- 2:28:31Speaker 1: the beginning of this momentous journey. When it was decided
- 2:28:35Speaker 1: that we would sail for Italy. Paul and some other
- 2:28:38Speaker 1: prisoners were handed over to a centurion named Julius, who
- 2:28:42Speaker 1: belonged to the Imperial Regiment. We boarded a ship from
- 2:28:45Speaker 1: Adramytium about to sail for ports along the coast of
- 2:28:48Speaker 1: the province of Asia, and we put out to sea. Aristarchus,
- 2:28:53Speaker 1: a Macedonian from Thessalonica, was with us. Paul was traveling
- 2:28:59Speaker 1: as a prisoner, but he wasn't alone. Luke was still
- 2:29:03Speaker 1: with him. Noticed the we passages, and Aristacus, a faithful
- 2:29:08Speaker 1: companion from Thessalonica, had also joined them. The centurion Julius
- 2:29:14Speaker 1: was in charge of transporting the prisoners to Rome. The
- 2:29:17Speaker 1: journey began well, but as they progressed, the weather became
- 2:29:21Speaker 1: increasingly dangerous. Acts twenty seven, p. Ninety to eleven describes
- 2:29:26Speaker 1: the growing concern. Much time had been lost and sailing
- 2:29:30Speaker 1: had already become dangerous because by now it was after
- 2:29:34Speaker 1: the Day of Atonement. So Paul warned them, men, I
- 2:29:38Speaker 1: can see that our voyage is going to be disastrous
- 2:29:41Speaker 1: and bring great loss to ship and cargo, and to
- 2:29:44Speaker 1: our own lives also. But the centurion, instead of listening
- 2:29:48Speaker 1: to Paul, followed the advice of the pilot and of
- 2:29:51Speaker 1: the owner of the ship. Since the harbor was unsuitable
- 2:29:55Speaker 1: to winter in, the majority decided that we should sail on,
- 2:29:59Speaker 1: hoping to reach Phoenix and winter there. This was a
- 2:30:03Speaker 1: harbor in crete, facing both southwest and northwest. Paul, experienced
- 2:30:09Speaker 1: in travel and perhaps guided by the Holy Spirit, warned
- 2:30:13Speaker 1: that continuing the voyage would be dangerous, but the ship's
- 2:30:16Speaker 1: officers and the centurion decided to risk it, hoping to
- 2:30:20Speaker 1: reach a better harbor for the winter. Their decision proved
- 2:30:24Speaker 1: to be a disaster. Acts twenty seven thirteen to twenty
- 2:30:28Speaker 1: describes the terrifying storm that followed. When a gentle south
- 2:30:33Speaker 1: wind began to blow, they saw their opportunity, so they
- 2:30:37Speaker 1: weighed anchor and sailed along the shore of Crete. Before
- 2:30:41Speaker 1: very long a wind of hurricane force called the northeaster,
- 2:30:44Speaker 1: swept down from the island. The ship was caught by
- 2:30:48Speaker 1: the storm and could not head into the wind, so
- 2:30:51Speaker 1: we gave way to it and were driven along As
- 2:30:55Speaker 1: we passed to the lee of a small island called Cowder.
- 2:30:58Speaker 1: We were hardly able to make the life life boat secure,
- 2:31:01Speaker 1: so the next day they began to throw the cargo overboard.
- 2:31:05Speaker 1: On the third day, they threw the ship's tackle overboard
- 2:31:08Speaker 1: with their own hands. When neither sun nor stars appeared
- 2:31:12Speaker 1: for many days and the storm continued raging, we finally
- 2:31:16Speaker 1: gave up all hope of being saved. The storm was
- 2:31:20Speaker 1: so severe that they couldn't see the sun or stars
- 2:31:23Speaker 1: for days, making navigation impossible. They threw cargo and equipment
- 2:31:28Speaker 1: overboard to lighten the ship, but nothing seemed to help.
- 2:31:32Speaker 1: Everyone on board gave up hope of survival, but Paul
- 2:31:36Speaker 1: had received a message from God. Acts twenty seven twenty
- 2:31:40Speaker 1: one to twenty six records his encouraging words. After they
- 2:31:44Speaker 1: had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up
- 2:31:48Speaker 1: before them and said, men, you should have taken my
- 2:31:52Speaker 1: advice not to sail from crete. Then you would have
- 2:31:55Speaker 1: spared yourselves this damage and loss. But now I urge
- 2:31:58Speaker 1: you to keep up your courage, because not one of
- 2:32:01Speaker 1: you will be lost. Only the ship will be destroyed.
- 2:32:05Speaker 1: Last night, an angel of the God to whom I
- 2:32:08Speaker 1: belong and whom I serve, stood beside me and said,
- 2:32:11Speaker 1: do not be afraid, Paul. You must stand trial before Caesar,
- 2:32:15Speaker 1: and God has graciously given you the lives of all
- 2:32:19Speaker 1: who sail with you. So keep up your courage, men,
- 2:32:22Speaker 1: for I have faith in God that it will happen
- 2:32:25Speaker 1: just as he told me. Nevertheless, we must run aground
- 2:32:28Speaker 1: on some island. Paul's faith stood in stark contrast to
- 2:32:34Speaker 1: every one else's despair. God had promised that all two
- 2:32:38Speaker 1: hundred and seventy six people on board would survive, even
- 2:32:42Speaker 1: though the ship would be destroyed. Paul's confidence in God's
- 2:32:45Speaker 1: promise gave hope to the desperate sailors and passengers. After
- 2:32:49Speaker 1: fourteen days of being driven by the storm, they finally
- 2:32:52Speaker 1: approached land. Acts twenty seven thirty nine forty four describes
- 2:32:58Speaker 1: the dramatic ending. When daylight came, they did not recognize
- 2:33:03Speaker 1: the land, but they saw a bay with a sandy beach,
- 2:33:07Speaker 1: where they decided to run the ship aground if they
- 2:33:09Speaker 1: could cutting loose the anchors, they left them in the sea,
- 2:33:13Speaker 1: and at the same time untied the ropes that held
- 2:33:16Speaker 1: the rudders. Then they hoisted the foresail to the wind
- 2:33:20Speaker 1: and made for the beach. But the ship struck a
- 2:33:23Speaker 1: sand bar and ran aground. The bow stuck. She fast
- 2:33:28Speaker 1: and would not move, and the stern was broken to
- 2:33:31Speaker 1: pieces by the pounding of the surf. The soldiers planned
- 2:33:35Speaker 1: to kill the prisoners to prevent any of them from
- 2:33:37Speaker 1: swimming away and escaping, but the centurion wanted to spare
- 2:33:41Speaker 1: Paul's life and kept them from carrying out their plan.
- 2:33:45Speaker 1: He ordered those who could swim to jump overboard first
- 2:33:48Speaker 1: and get to land. The rest were to get there
- 2:33:51Speaker 1: on planks or on other pieces of the ship. In
- 2:33:54Speaker 1: this way, everyone reached land safely. The ship was destroyed
- 2:33:59Speaker 1: exactly as Paul had predicted, but every single person survived.
- 2:34:03Speaker 1: The centurion Julius, who had come to respect Paul during
- 2:34:08Speaker 1: the voyage, prevented the soldiers from killing the prisoners. Some
- 2:34:12Speaker 1: swam to shore, others floated on pieces of the broken ship,
- 2:34:15Speaker 1: but all two hundred seventy six people made it safely
- 2:34:19Speaker 1: to land. They discovered they were on the island of Malta,
- 2:34:22Speaker 1: where the local people showed them extraordinary kindness. Acts twenty
- 2:34:27Speaker 1: eight one to six describes their reception. Once safely on shore,
- 2:34:32Speaker 1: we found out that the island was called Malta. The
- 2:34:34Speaker 1: islanders showed us unusual kindness. They built a fire and
- 2:34:38Speaker 1: welcomed us all. Because it was raining and cold, Paul
- 2:34:42Speaker 1: gathered a pile of brushwood, and as he put it
- 2:34:44Speaker 1: on the fire, a viper, driven out by the heat,
- 2:34:47Speaker 1: fastened itself on his hand. When the islanders saw the
- 2:34:51Speaker 1: snake hanging from his hand, they said to each other,
- 2:34:55Speaker 1: this man must be a murderer, for though he escaped
- 2:34:58Speaker 1: from the sea, the goddess just has not allowed him
- 2:35:01Speaker 1: to live. But Paul shook the snake off into the
- 2:35:04Speaker 1: fire and suffered no harm. Even after surviving the shipwreck,
- 2:35:08Speaker 1: Paul faced danger when a poisonous snake bit him. The
- 2:35:11Speaker 1: local people first thought he must be a murderer being
- 2:35:14Speaker 1: punished by the gods, but when he suffered no harm,
- 2:35:18Speaker 1: they changed their minds and thought he was a god himself.
- 2:35:22Speaker 1: Paul spent three months on Malta, during which time he
- 2:35:26Speaker 1: healed many people and preached the Gospel Acts twenty eight
- 2:35:30Speaker 1: eleven to sixteen describes the final leg of his journey.
- 2:35:34Speaker 1: After three months, we put out to sea in a
- 2:35:37Speaker 1: ship that had wintered in the island. It was an
- 2:35:40Speaker 1: Alexandrian ship with the figurehead of the twin gods Castor
- 2:35:44Speaker 1: and Pollux. We put in at Syracuse and stayed there
- 2:35:48Speaker 1: three days. From there we set sail and arrived at Regium.
- 2:35:52Speaker 1: The next day the south wind came up, and on
- 2:35:54Speaker 1: the following day we reached Puteoli. There we found some
- 2:35:57Speaker 1: brothers and sisters who invited us to spend and a
- 2:36:00Speaker 1: week with them, And so we came to Rome. The
- 2:36:03Speaker 1: brothers and sisters there had heard that we were coming,
- 2:36:06Speaker 1: and they traveled as far as the Forum of Appius
- 2:36:09Speaker 1: and the three Taverns to meet us. At the sight
- 2:36:12Speaker 1: of these people, Paul thanked God and was encouraged. When
- 2:36:16Speaker 1: we got to Rome, Paul was allowed to live by himself,
- 2:36:19Speaker 1: with a soldier to guard him. Paul's long and dangerous
- 2:36:23Speaker 1: journey to Rome was finally complete. Believers from the Roman
- 2:36:27Speaker 1: Church came out to meet him, encouraging his heart. After
- 2:36:31Speaker 1: all he had been through. In Rome, he was given
- 2:36:33Speaker 1: the unusual privilege of living in his own rented house
- 2:36:37Speaker 1: under house arrest, where he could receive visitors and continue
- 2:36:41Speaker 1: his ministry while awaiting his trial before Caesar. The Book
- 2:36:46Speaker 1: of Acts ends with Paul in Rome still preaching the
- 2:36:50Speaker 1: gospel even as a prisoner. His journey from persecutor to
- 2:36:54Speaker 1: missionary to prisoner demonstrates that God can use anyone and
- 2:36:59Speaker 1: any circumstances to accomplish his purposes. The Gospel had now
- 2:37:04Speaker 1: reached the capital of the Roman Empire, and from there
- 2:37:08Speaker 1: it would continue to spread to the ends of the earth.
- 2:37:12Speaker 1: If this journey through Acts has encouraged your faith or
- 2:37:15Speaker 1: helped you understand God's word better, I'd love for you
- 2:37:19Speaker 1: to hit that subscribe button and join our community of
- 2:37:22Speaker 1: believers who are passionate about biblical stories. Your subscription helps
- 2:37:28Speaker 1: us create more content like this and reach even more
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- 2:37:35Speaker 1: to yourself. Share this video with your friend's family and
- 2:37:38Speaker 1: church community. Someone in your life needs to hear these
- 2:37:42Speaker 1: stories of God's faithfulness and power. When you share, your
- 2:37:46Speaker 1: participating in the same mission that started in Acts, spreading
- 2:37:50Speaker 1: the good News to the ends of the earth. Thanks
- 2:37:54Speaker 1: for watching and remember, the story of acts continues through
- 2:37:58Speaker 1: us to day. God is still writing his story through
- 2:38:03Speaker 1: ordinary people who are willing to say yes to his
- 2:38:06Speaker 1: extraordinary call.