Latest / Voices Of Life / A Narrative of The First Reading of The Declaration of Independence
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- 0:01on a summer morning in the city of philadelphia
- 0:04the air still trembling with the hope of a new
- 0:08-born nation a crowd gathered at the steps of
- 0:12the state house it was july eighth seventeen
- 0:15seventy six just four days after the continental
- 0:18congress declared that the thirteen colonies
- 0:21were and of right ought to be free and independent
- 0:26states men women and children pressed into the
- 0:30square their hearts unsteady their future uncertain
- 0:33yet their spirits lifted by the promise of liberty
- 0:37and then from the balcony the words that would
- 0:42reshape the world were read aloud for the very
- 0:45first time the declaration of independence to
- 0:50-day on voices of life a ministry of the church
- 0:53for life we step back into the sacred moment
- 0:56not as distant observers but as listeners standing
- 1:00shoulder to shoulder with those who first heard
- 1:03the proclamation of freedom spoken into the open
- 1:06air of a trembling republic this is more than
- 1:10a historical reading this is a reminder that
- 1:13god moves through moments moments when ordinary
- 1:16people hear extraordinary truth and find the
- 1:21courage to rise So prepare your heart, steady
- 1:25your mind, and join me as we return to that July
- 1:28morning to hear once again the words that declared
- 1:33a people free and set in motion to our nation
- 1:38on its long, imperfect, God -guided journey.
- 1:42This is the narrative of the first reading of
- 1:44the Declaration of Independence, and you are
- 1:47listening to the Voices of Life. The Declaration
- 1:57of Independence First Public Reading When in
- 2:02the course of human events it becomes necessary
- 2:04for one people to dissolve the political bands
- 2:07which have connected them with another, and to
- 2:11assume among the powers of the earth the separate
- 2:13and equal station to which the laws of nature
- 2:16and of nature's God entitle them. A decent respect
- 2:21to the opinions of mankind requires that they
- 2:24should declare the causes which impel them to
- 2:26the separation. We hold these truths to be self
- 2:31-evident, that all men are created equal, that
- 2:34they are endowed by their creator with certain
- 2:37unalienable rights, that among these are life,
- 2:40liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That to
- 2:45secure these rights, governments are instituted
- 2:48among men, deriving their just powers from the
- 2:51consent of the governed. That whenever any form
- 2:54of government becomes destructive of these ends,
- 2:57it is the right of the people to alter or to
- 3:00abolish it. And to institute new government,
- 3:03laying its foundation on such principles and
- 3:06organizing its powers in such form, as to them
- 3:09shall seem most likely to affect their safety
- 3:12and happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate
- 3:17that governments long established should not
- 3:19be changed for light and transient causes, and
- 3:23accordingly all experience hath shewn that mankind
- 3:26are more disposed to suffer, while evils are
- 3:29sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing
- 3:33the forms to which they are accustomed. But when
- 3:36a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing
- 3:40invariably the same object evances, are designed
- 3:43to reduce them under absolute despotism, it is
- 3:47their right, it is their duty, to throw off such
- 3:50government and to provide new gods for their
- 3:53future security. Such has been the patient sufferance
- 3:58of these colonies, and such is now the necessity
- 4:01which constrains them to alter their former systems
- 4:04of government. The history of the present king
- 4:07of Great Britain is a history of repeated injuries
- 4:10and usurpations, all having in direct object
- 4:14the establishment of an absolute tyranny over
- 4:17these states. To prove this, let facts be submitted
- 4:21to a candid world. He has refused his assent
- 4:26to laws the most wholesome and necessary for
- 4:29the public good. He has forbidden his governors
- 4:32to pass laws of immediate and pressing importance.
- 4:36unless suspended in their operation till his
- 4:38assent should be obtained. And when so suspended,
- 4:42he has utterly neglected to attend to them. He
- 4:46has refused to pass other laws for the accommodation
- 4:49of large districts of people, unless those people
- 4:53would relinquish the right of representation
- 4:55in the legislature, a right inestimable to them
- 4:59and formidable to tyrants only. He has called
- 5:03together legislative bodies at places unusual,
- 5:06uncomfortable and distant from the depository
- 5:09of their public records for the sole purpose
- 5:12of fatiguing them into compliance with his measures.
- 5:15He has dissolved representative houses repeatedly
- 5:18for opposing with manly firmness his invasions
- 5:22on the rights of the people. He has refused for
- 5:26a long time after such dissolutions to cause
- 5:30others to be elected. whereby the legislative
- 5:33powers, incapable of annihilation, have returned
- 5:37to the people at large for their exercise, the
- 5:41state remaining in the meantime exposed to all
- 5:44the dangers of invasion from without and convulsions
- 5:47within. He has endeavored to prevent the population
- 5:51of these states, for that purpose obstructing
- 5:54the laws for naturalization of foreigners. refusing
- 5:58to pass others to encourage their migrations
- 6:01hither, and raising the conditions of new appropriations
- 6:05of lands, he has obstructed the administration
- 6:08of justice by refusing his assent to laws for
- 6:12establishing judiciary powers. He has made judges
- 6:16dependent on his will alone for the tenure of
- 6:18their offices and the amount and payment of their
- 6:21salaries. He has erected a multitude of new offices
- 6:25and sent hither swarms of officers to harass
- 6:28our people and eat out their substance. He has
- 6:33kept among us, in times of peace, standing armies
- 6:36without the consent of our legislatures. He has
- 6:40affected to render the military independent of
- 6:43and superior to the civil power. He has combined
- 6:47with others to subject us to a jurisdiction foreign
- 6:50to our constitution. and unacknowledged by our
- 6:54laws, giving his assent to their acts of pretended
- 6:58legislation. For quartering large bodies of armed
- 7:02troops among us, for protecting them by a mock
- 7:06trial, from punishment for any murders which
- 7:09they should commit on the inhabitants of these
- 7:12states, for cutting off our trade with all parts
- 7:16of the world, for imposing taxes on us without
- 7:20our consent. for depriving us in many cases of
- 7:24the benefits of trial by jury, for transporting
- 7:29us beyond seas to be tried for pretended offences,
- 7:32for abolishing the free system of English laws
- 7:36in a neighbouring province, establishing therein
- 7:39an arbitrary government, and enlarging its boundaries
- 7:43so as to render it at once an example. and fit
- 7:52instrument for introducing the same absolute
- 7:55rule into these colonies for taking away our
- 7:58charters abolishing our most valuable laws and
- 8:01altering fundamentally the forms of our governments
- 8:04for suspending our own legislatures and declaring
- 8:08themselves invested with power to legislate for
- 8:11us in all cases whatsoever he has abdicated government
- 8:16here by declaring us out of his protection and
- 8:19waging war against us He has plundered our seas,
- 8:23ravaged our coasts, burnt our towns, and destroyed
- 8:26the lives of our people. He is at this time transporting
- 8:30large armies of foreign mercenaries to complete
- 8:33the works of death, desolation, and tyranny.
- 8:36Already begun with circumstances of cruelty and
- 8:40perfidy scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous
- 8:42ages, and totally unworthy the head of a civilized
- 8:46nation. He has constrained our fellow citizens,
- 8:50taken captive on the high seas to bear arms against
- 8:53their country, to become the executioners of
- 8:56their friends and brethren, or to fall themselves
- 8:58by their hands. He has excited domestic insurrections
- 9:02amongst us and has endeavored to bring on the
- 9:05inhabitants of our frontiers, the merciless Indian
- 9:08savages whose known rule of warfare is an undistinguished
- 9:12destruction of all ages, sexes. and conditions.
- 9:18In every stage of these oppressions, we have
- 9:21petitioned for redress in the most humble terms.
- 9:24Our repeated petitions have been answered only
- 9:27by repeated injury. A prince, whose character
- 9:31is thus marked by every act which may define
- 9:34a tyrant, is unfit to be the ruler of a free
- 9:38people. Nor have we been wanting in attentions
- 9:42to our British brethren. We have warned them
- 9:45from time to time of attempts by their legislature
- 9:47to extend an unwarrantable jurisdiction over
- 9:50us. We have reminded them of the circumstances
- 9:53of our emigration and settlement here. We have
- 9:56appealed to their native justice and magnanimity.
- 10:00And we have conjured them by the ties of our
- 10:02common kindred to disavow these usurpations,
- 10:05which would inevitably interrupt our connections
- 10:08and correspondence. They too have been deaf to
- 10:11the voice of justice and of consanguinity. We
- 10:15must, therefore, acquiesce in the necessity which
- 10:19denounces our separation and hold them, as we
- 10:23hold the rest of mankind, enemies in war. Peace,
- 10:27friends. We, therefore, the representatives of
- 10:31the United States of America, in general Congress,
- 10:34assembled, appealing to the supreme judge of
- 10:37the world for the rectitude of our intentions,
- 10:40do, in the name and by authority of the good
- 10:43people of these colonies, solemnly publish and
- 10:46declare that these united colonies are, and of
- 10:49right ought to be, free and independent states.
- 10:53that they are absolved from all allegiance to
- 10:55the British crown, and that all political connection
- 10:58between them and the state of Great Britain is
- 11:02and ought to be totally dissolved. And that as
- 11:06free and independent states, they have full power
- 11:09to levy war, conclude peace, contract alliances,
- 11:13establish commerce, and to do all other acts
- 11:16and things which independent states may of right
- 11:19do. And for the support of this declaration,
- 11:23with a firm reliance on the protection of divine
- 11:26providence, we mutually pledge to each other
- 11:29our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred honor.
- 11:40Samuel Adams, John Adams, Robert Treat, Payne,
- 11:43Elbridge Derry, Stephen Hopkins, William Ellery,
- 11:46Roger Sherman, Samuel Huntington, William Williams,
- 11:49Oliver Walcott, William Floyd, Philip Livingston,
- 11:53Francis Lewis, Lewis Morris, Richard Stockton,
- 11:56John Witherspoon, Francis Hopkinson, John Hart,
- 11:59Abraham Clark, Pennsylvania, Robert Morris, Benjamin
- 12:03Rush, Benjamin Franklin, John Morton, George
- 12:06Kiner, James Smith, George Taylor, James Wilson,
- 12:09George Ross. Cesar Rodney, George Reed, Thomas
- 12:12McKean, Samuel Chase, William Backer, Thomas
- 12:14Stone, Charles Carroll of Carrollton, George
- 12:17Wythe, Richard Henry Lee, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin
- 12:20Harrison, Thomas Nelson Jr., Francis Lightfoot
- 12:23Lee, Carter Braxton, North Carolina, William
- 12:26Hooper, Joseph Hughes, John Penn, South Carolina,
- 12:30Edward Roblich, Thomas Hayward Jr., Thomas Litch
- 12:33Jr., Arthur Middleton, Button Gwinnett, Lyman
- 12:37Hall. As we bring today's journey to a close,
- 12:48we pause to remember that history is never just
- 12:52a record of what happened. It is a reminder of
- 12:55who we are and who we are called to become. The
- 12:59voices we heard today, the voices of patriots,
- 13:01pastors, families, and founders. still echo across
- 13:05the generations they speak of courage in uncertain
- 13:08times of faith that outlasts fear and of people
- 13:15learning to trust the hand of providence as they
- 13:18stepped into a future they could not yet see
- 13:21here on voices of life a ministry of the church
- 13:25for life we believe that these stories are more
- 13:28than lessons they are invitations invitations
- 13:31to stand firm to walk humbly, to live with conviction,
- 13:36and to remember that God who guided a fragile
- 13:39nation still guides us today. Thank you for joining
- 13:43me on this journey, for listening, for learning,
- 13:46and for letting the past speak life into the
- 13:49present. Until next time, may the Lord bless
- 13:52you, may He strengthen you, and may He keep you
- 13:57ready for every good work He has prepared you
- 14:00for. This is Pastor David. and you've been listening
- 14:03to the Voices of Life.