Latest / The Red Solo Traveler Podcast / The British Burned 27 Ships at This Landing. The Last Warehouse Is Still on the Dock.
Transcript
- 0:07Speaker 1: Picture walking into like a quiet, scenic New England bakery
- 0:12Speaker 1: to buy a croissant only to discover you're scanning on
- 0:15Speaker 1: the exact site of the most violent, fiery bank heist
- 0:19Speaker 1: of the 19th century.
- 0:20Speaker 2: Right. It's a completely jarring disconnect.
- 0:22Speaker 1: It really is. And that disconnect between You know, the
- 0:25Speaker 1: present day scenery and historical reality is exactly what happens
- 0:29Speaker 1: when you visit a specific piece of waterfront real estate
- 0:33Speaker 1: in Essex, Connecticut.
- 0:35Speaker 2: Oh, absolutely.
- 0:36Speaker 1: So welcome to the Red Solo Traveler podcast. Today, we
- 0:39Speaker 1: are opening up a brilliantly detailed travel post from April
- 0:43Speaker 1: 2026 by Louis.
- 0:45Speaker 2: Yeah, his piece focuses on the steamboat dock. At the
- 0:47Speaker 2: foot of Main Street.
- 0:48Speaker 1: Right. And our mission today is simple. We are going
- 0:51Speaker 1: to look right past those glossy tourist brochures that promise
- 0:55Speaker 1: you a breathtaking view.
- 0:56Speaker 2: Because that's not the real story.
- 0:57Speaker 1: Exactly. We want to unpack the raw working class greedy
- 1:00Speaker 1: history that actually built this town.
- 1:02Speaker 2: It's just a profound geographical irony, honestly. Yeah. You drive
- 1:06Speaker 2: down to the end of this picturesque village. You park
- 1:08Speaker 2: your car, stroll out onto this wooden apron, and you
- 1:11Speaker 2: just breathe in that serene river air.
- 1:13Speaker 1: It feels super relaxing.
- 1:15Speaker 2: Right. The setting practically mandates relaxation. Yeah. But you are
- 1:20Speaker 2: completely unaware that you are standing on ground zero of
- 1:23Speaker 2: the largest single American shipping loss of the entire War
- 1:26Speaker 2: of 1812.
- 1:27Speaker 1: Which is... Okay, let's unpack this. Because to understand the
- 1:30Speaker 1: physical building that stands on that dock today, we really
- 1:32Speaker 1: have to talk about the night the river burned.
- 1:34Speaker 2: We do. We have to go back to the night
- 1:36Speaker 2: of April 7th, stretching into the early hours of April 8th, 1814. And, uh.
- 1:42Speaker 1: If we're looking at a map from that era, we
- 1:44Speaker 1: wouldn't even be looking for Essex.
- 1:45Speaker 2: No, not at all. You'd be looking for Petipaug.
- 1:47Speaker 1: Petipaug. Right.
- 1:48Speaker 2: Petipaug was the name of the settlement back then. And
- 1:51Speaker 2: it's crucial to strip away our modern biases right from
- 1:54Speaker 2: the start.
- 1:55Speaker 1: Because today we just see a pretty river.
- 1:57Speaker 2: Exactly. You and I look at the Connecticut River and
- 1:59Speaker 2: we see nature. A place to kayak, maybe watch some birds.
- 2:03Speaker 2: But in 1814, that river was not scenery.
- 2:06Speaker 1: It was basically a highway.
- 2:07Speaker 2: It was a massive working road. Think of it as...
- 2:10Speaker 2: like the Interstate 95 of its era. And Petty Pog
- 2:14Speaker 2: was a roaring industrial manufacturing point on that highway.
- 2:17Speaker 1: So when Captain Richard Coote of the Royal Navy decides
- 2:20Speaker 1: to attack this town, he's not trying to terrorize a
- 2:23Speaker 1: quaint fishing village.
- 2:25Speaker 2: Not at all.
- 2:25Speaker 1: He is executing a targeted strike against an enemy manufacturing hub.
- 2:31Speaker 1: But the mechanics of this raid, I mean, this is
- 2:33Speaker 1: what really catches my attention.
- 2:34Speaker 2: Logistics are wild.
- 2:36Speaker 1: Right. Coote leaves his warships out in Long Island Sound.
- 2:40Speaker 1: He loads 136 British sailors and marines into open boats
- 2:44Speaker 1: and they row.
- 2:45Speaker 2: In the dark.
- 2:45Speaker 1: Yes. They row six miles up the Connecticut River in
- 2:50Speaker 1: the dead of night. Why would the Royal Navy bother
- 2:53Speaker 1: rowing six miles in open boats just to attack this
- 2:56Speaker 1: specific dock?
- 2:57Speaker 2: What's fascinating here is that you have to respect the
- 2:59Speaker 2: sheer physical reality of that decision.
- 3:01Speaker 1: It sounds exhausting.
- 3:02Speaker 2: It's a staggering amount of exertion. Rowing heavy, wooden open
- 3:06Speaker 2: boats loaded with armed men and all these incendiary supplies.
- 3:10Speaker 2: Six miles upstream against a river current.
- 3:12Speaker 1: And the strategic risk is just off the charts.
- 3:15Speaker 2: Oh, absolutely. They're willingly rowing into a geographical bottleneck. If
- 3:19Speaker 2: they're discovered, they could easily be trapped and annihilated from
- 3:22Speaker 2: the banks.
- 3:23Speaker 1: But they did catch a massive tactical break, right? The
- 3:26Speaker 1: American fort at Saybrook Point. The one specifically designed to
- 3:30Speaker 1: guard the mouth of the river.
- 3:31Speaker 2: It was totally empty.
- 3:32Speaker 1: Just completely empty, which was supposed to prevent exactly this
- 3:36Speaker 1: kind of incursion.
- 3:37Speaker 2: A catastrophic intelligence failure on the American side. And just
- 3:41Speaker 2: a stroke of incredible luck for Kute.
- 3:44Speaker 1: So they sleep right past the empty guns.
- 3:46Speaker 2: Right. They made their way those six miles and came
- 3:49Speaker 2: ashore near the foot of Main Street right around 4 a.m.
- 3:52Speaker 1: And they took the village without any real resistance.
- 3:56Speaker 2: None. But what makes this raid so fascinating is its discipline.
- 4:00Speaker 2: This is not some mindless sacking of a town.
- 4:03Speaker 1: Because they spared the houses?
- 4:04Speaker 2: Exactly. Cootie's men spared the residential houses. They didn't burn
- 4:08Speaker 2: the village to the ground. Instead, they spent the entire
- 4:11Speaker 2: morning systematically hunting down and destroying the industry.
- 4:14Speaker 1: And specifically, they were after the privateers.
- 4:16Speaker 2: Yes.
- 4:17Speaker 1: I want to pause on that term because the popular
- 4:19Speaker 1: imagination usually treats privateers as just like patriotic pirates. Right.
- 4:23Speaker 2: Rose with an American flag. Exactly.
- 4:25Speaker 1: Exactly. But looking at the sheer scale of the British response,
- 4:29Speaker 1: there is clearly a deeper economic threat here. Why were
- 4:32Speaker 1: they so dangerous that the Royal Navy risked 136 men
- 4:36Speaker 1: in the dark?
- 4:37Speaker 2: Well, because privateers in 1814 were essentially the equivalent of
- 4:41Speaker 2: high-risk venture capital startups. Oh, wow.
- 4:44Speaker 1: OK.
- 4:44Speaker 2: Yeah. The young American government did not have a massive
- 4:48Speaker 2: navy capable of going toe-to-toe with the British fleet. So
- 4:51Speaker 2: they basically crowdsourced the war at sea.
- 4:54Speaker 1: So local investors pool their money?
- 4:56Speaker 2: Right. Local investors in towns like Petipag would pool their money,
- 4:59Speaker 2: build a fast-armed ship, and secure a letter of marque.
- 5:03Speaker 1: And that made it legal to hunt British ships.
- 5:05Speaker 2: Completely legal to hunt down and capture British merchant vessels.
- 5:08Speaker 1: So they are essentially monetizing the disruption of the British
- 5:12Speaker 1: supply chain.
- 5:13Speaker 2: Precisely. If an American privateer captures a British cargo ship
- 5:16Speaker 2: filled with, you know, sugar, rum, or textiles... They bring
- 5:18Speaker 2: it back and sell it. And the investors make a
- 5:20Speaker 2: massive profit. Petty Pog was churning out these armed startup
- 5:23Speaker 2: vessels at a terrifying rate.
- 5:25Speaker 1: Just bleeding British commerce dry.
- 5:27Speaker 2: Exactly. Coote didn't row upriver to steal the town's silver.
- 5:32Speaker 2: He came to cut the head off the snake of
- 5:34Speaker 2: this whole maritime venture capital machine.
- 5:37Speaker 1: And they succeeded, right, because by the time the British retreated,
- 5:40Speaker 1: they had burned 27 vessels.
- 5:42Speaker 2: 27, including brand new privateers still sitting on the stocks,
- 5:47Speaker 2: totally unfinished.
- 5:48Speaker 1: Just gone in a matter of hours. It was the
- 5:50Speaker 1: largest single American shipping loss of the War of 1812.
- 5:53Speaker 1: It was. Which brings us back to the geography of
- 5:57Speaker 1: the modern museum. The shipyards themselves, where those 27 vessels
- 6:01Speaker 1: were being constructed, they weren't sitting exactly where the museum's
- 6:04Speaker 1: lawn is today, right?
- 6:05Speaker 2: No, they were located just around the point.
- 6:07Speaker 1: So to be clear, this specific building on the dock
- 6:10Speaker 1: wasn't building the ships that got burned, right? It wasn't
- 6:13Speaker 1: a shipyard.
- 6:14Speaker 2: Correct. The shipyards were around the point. But the piece
- 6:17Speaker 2: of ground where the Connecticut River Museum sits today was
- 6:20Speaker 2: the central nervous system of that entire industrial zone.
- 6:23Speaker 1: OK, so it was the hub.
- 6:25Speaker 2: Right. That dock was where the materials came in, where
- 6:28Speaker 2: the money changed hands, where the troops landed. And that
- 6:31Speaker 2: is exactly why the museum is located on that working
- 6:33Speaker 2: footprint today.
- 6:34Speaker 1: Not just on some nice scenic lot up the hill.
- 6:37Speaker 2: Exactly. It anchors you to the ground where the violence
- 6:40Speaker 2: of 1814 actually happened.
- 6:42Speaker 1: But the town didn't just fold up and disappear after
- 6:45Speaker 1: the British burned their primary economic engine.
- 6:47Speaker 2: No. The industry eventually rebuilt. And it evolved.
- 6:51Speaker 1: And that evolution leads directly to the physical building that
- 6:53Speaker 1: stands on that dock today. Which, I should add, is
- 6:57Speaker 1: not a replica.
- 6:58Speaker 2: Not at all.
- 6:58Speaker 1: If you walk into the Connecticut River Museum today, you
- 7:01Speaker 1: are walking into the authentic 1878 steamboat dock warehouse.
- 7:06Speaker 2: And it is the absolute last warehouse of its kind
- 7:09Speaker 2: left anywhere on the 410-mile stretch of the Connecticut River.
- 7:12Speaker 1: Every other one is just gone.
- 7:13Speaker 2: Lost to time, fire, development. This is the sole survivor.
- 7:18Speaker 1: Now, let's untangle the timeline a bit. The raid happens
- 7:21Speaker 1: in 1814, but this building dates to 1878. Right.
- 7:24Speaker 2: There's a gap of over 60 years there.
- 7:27Speaker 1: So this represents a completely different era of the river's life.
- 7:30Speaker 2: You're looking at the evolution of the economy. By 1878,
- 7:33Speaker 2: the maritime world had shifted. The era of building massive
- 7:38Speaker 2: wooden sailing ships was giving way to steam power.
- 7:41Speaker 1: So this building was purely a steamboat terminal.
- 7:44Speaker 2: Purely a terminal. Long before the interstate highway system, Hartford
- 7:48Speaker 2: steamboats acted as the primary transit corridor. And this warehouse
- 7:52Speaker 2: was built as a machine to facilitate that.
- 7:54Speaker 1: Yeah, when you look at the architecture, the incredibly wide doors,
- 7:58Speaker 1: the immediate proximity to the deep water, you can tell
- 8:01Speaker 1: it wasn't designed for aesthetics.
- 8:03Speaker 2: No, it was designed to move heavy freight and human
- 8:05Speaker 2: beings as efficiently as possible. It functioned as a passenger
- 8:09Speaker 2: terminal and a cargo shed. All the way until 1931.
- 8:12Speaker 1: And then the steamboat era just died out.
- 8:15Speaker 2: Replaced by trains and early automobiles. But the amazing thing is,
- 8:18Speaker 2: this building simply refused to quit. It survived the death
- 8:21Speaker 2: of the very era it was built to serve.
- 8:23Speaker 1: Which is incredible.
- 8:24Speaker 2: And what's really great is that today, even as a museum,
- 8:27Speaker 2: it still does exactly what it was engineered to do
- 8:29Speaker 2: over a century ago.
- 8:30Speaker 1: It faces the water, it takes tickets, and it sends
- 8:33Speaker 1: boats out.
- 8:34Speaker 2: The function remains entirely pure. The only thing that has
- 8:37Speaker 2: changed is the cargo. Instead of loading timber and businessmen
- 8:41Speaker 2: heading to Hartford, it loads tourists and history buffs.
- 8:45Speaker 1: It's basically a monument to enduring maritime success.
- 8:49Speaker 2: It really is.
- 8:50Speaker 1: Which provides the most incredible thematic contrast for the artifact
- 8:54Speaker 1: sitting right in the middle of it.
- 8:55Speaker 2: Oh, definitely.
- 8:55Speaker 1: Because inside this surviving 1878 warehouse sits a monument to
- 9:00Speaker 1: a spectacular, albeit genius, failure. Here's where it gets really interesting.
- 9:06Speaker 1: I am talking, of course, about David Bushnell's turtle.
- 9:08Speaker 2: The turtle. designed right in the area from Westbrook between
- 9:12Speaker 2: 1775 and 1776.
- 9:13Speaker 1: And it was the first submarine ever used in combat, right?
- 9:17Speaker 2: The very first.
- 9:18Speaker 1: But I really want to emphasize the sheer, terrifying physical
- 9:22Speaker 1: reality of what this was. Because when you say submarine,
- 9:24Speaker 1: you picture like a sleek steel tube.
- 9:27Speaker 2: Right. Nuclear powered. Yeah.
- 9:28Speaker 1: But the turtle was just a claustrophobic, hand-cranked wooden egg.
- 9:33Speaker 1: And strapped to the outside of this oak barrel was
- 9:36Speaker 1: a time-fused mine.
- 9:37Speaker 2: It was literally a wooden egg.
- 9:38Speaker 1: If you are Sergeant Ezra Lee, the guy tasked with
- 9:42Speaker 1: piloting this thing against the HMS Eagle on the night
- 9:45Speaker 1: of September 6, 1776, you are essentially climbing into a coffin.
- 9:50Speaker 2: A coffin with a bomb attached to it.
- 9:52Speaker 1: Sealing yourself in and hoping for the best.
- 9:55Speaker 2: The physical demands on Ezra Lee were just unimaginable. He's
- 9:58Speaker 2: sitting in total darkness. He acts the engine, turning hand
- 10:01Speaker 2: cranks to move.
- 10:01Speaker 1: Manually cranking a submarine.
- 10:03Speaker 2: Right. And he acts as the ballast system, pumping water
- 10:06Speaker 2: by foot to sink and rise. He's the navigator and
- 10:09Speaker 2: he's the weapons officer. All with a strictly limited supply
- 10:13Speaker 2: of oxygen.
- 10:13Speaker 1: So he takes this contraption out into New York Harbor
- 10:16Speaker 1: to attack this massive British warship. The goal is to
- 10:19Speaker 1: maneuver underneath the hull, use a hand-cranked screw to bore
- 10:23Speaker 1: a hole into the ship, attach the mine, start the timer,
- 10:27Speaker 1: and furiously crank away.
- 10:28Speaker 2: It's a mission that requires everything to go perfectly, and
- 10:31Speaker 2: instead it completely fails.
- 10:33Speaker 1: Right. The screw just wouldn't bite into the hull. He
- 10:35Speaker 1: eventually runs out of air, abandons the mine, and retreats.
- 10:38Speaker 1: The mine just drifts away and explodes harmlessly.
- 10:41Speaker 2: It was a total operational failure.
- 10:42Speaker 1: But the reason it failed is what fascinates me. It
- 10:45Speaker 1: wasn't that the wood of the British ship was too hard.
- 10:48Speaker 1: It was because the British had started coppering the bottoms
- 10:51Speaker 1: of their ships.
- 10:51Speaker 2: Yeah, they had lined the hulls with copper plates.
- 10:54Speaker 1: Why would they do that in 1776? Were they expecting
- 10:57Speaker 1: some marine attacks?
- 10:59Speaker 2: No, the copper had absolutely nothing to do with naval combat.
- 11:03Speaker 2: It was actually a solution to a marine biology problem.
- 11:06Speaker 1: Wait, really?
- 11:07Speaker 2: Yeah, specifically a highly destructive creature called the shipworm. These
- 11:12Speaker 2: worms would bore into unprotected wooden hulls turn the timber
- 11:16Speaker 2: into Swiss cheese, and sink the vessel.
- 11:19Speaker 1: So the British Navy spent a fortune wrapping their warships
- 11:22Speaker 1: in copper just to keep worms away.
- 11:24Speaker 2: Exactly. It stopped the worms and kept seaweed off the
- 11:27Speaker 2: hull so the ships moved faster. But that thin layer
- 11:30Speaker 2: of copper, designed for a worm, perfectly neutralized David Bushnell's
- 11:34Speaker 2: combat technology.
- 11:35Speaker 1: Because the wood screw couldn't pierce the metal.
- 11:37Speaker 2: Right.
- 11:38Speaker 1: Now, George Washington later called the turtle an effort of genius. Yeah.
- 11:42Speaker 1: And from an engineering standpoint, Figuring out underwater propulsion in
- 11:45Speaker 1: 1776 is definitely genius.
- 11:48Speaker 2: It was a massive leap forward. But we have to
- 11:51Speaker 2: look at the reality of the combat application. As Louis
- 11:54Speaker 2: points out in the source material, genius is not a
- 11:57Speaker 2: hole in the flagship.
- 11:59Speaker 1: Genius is not a hole in the flagship. The mission
- 12:02Speaker 1: was a failure.
- 12:03Speaker 2: It was a failed first try.
- 12:05Speaker 1: And I appreciate that the museum doesn't pretend the submarine
- 12:08Speaker 1: actually worked. They don't rewrite history to make it a
- 12:11Speaker 1: triumphant victory. No.
- 12:12Speaker 2: They present it as the vital prologue to Connecticut's later
- 12:16Speaker 2: submarine dominance, Denningrotten. You have to start with the clumsy,
- 12:20Speaker 2: terrifying failure to get to the modern success.
- 12:23Speaker 1: And they actually let you experience that terror. You can
- 12:25Speaker 1: sit in a full-scale replica at the museum. You can
- 12:27Speaker 1: turn the cranks.
- 12:28Speaker 2: And you definitely should. My advice is to sit in
- 12:31Speaker 2: the replica. Understand the problem, feel that claustrophobia set in,
- 12:35Speaker 2: and then get out.
- 12:35Speaker 1: Sit in it, panic for a second, and get out.
- 12:38Speaker 2: Exactly.
- 12:38Speaker 1: Because once you escape that wooden barrel, your natural urge
- 12:41Speaker 1: is going to be to see the actual river. Which
- 12:44Speaker 1: brings us to experiencing the site today.
- 12:47Speaker 2: The logistics of a visit.
- 12:49Speaker 1: Louis gives some great practical insight, what he calls useful color,
- 12:54Speaker 1: on how to navigate this. Let's talk about the stairs.
- 12:57Speaker 2: The stairs are actually the best part of the interior.
- 13:00Speaker 1: Which is funny because the third floor has rotating exhibits, right?
- 13:04Speaker 1: But Louis says to skip the third floor and definitely
- 13:07Speaker 1: ignore the elevator.
- 13:08Speaker 2: Yes. The best 10 minutes in the building are spent
- 13:11Speaker 2: in the stairwell.
- 13:12Speaker 1: And that's because they've installed this continuous vertical mural and
- 13:16Speaker 1: aerial photos that track the river's entire 410 mile run.
- 13:21Speaker 2: It starts at the top of the stairs near the
- 13:22Speaker 2: Canadian border where the river begins. And tracks all the
- 13:25Speaker 2: way down to Long Island Sound at the bottom floor.
- 13:28Speaker 1: It's just a brilliant use of space. But eventually you
- 13:31Speaker 1: want to get outside. And since this dock still functions,
- 13:34Speaker 1: there are two distinct boats you can choose from.
- 13:36Speaker 2: And it is vital you book the right hull for
- 13:38Speaker 2: what you want to do.
- 13:39Speaker 1: So the first option is RiverQuest. What is that experience like?
- 13:43Speaker 2: RiverQuest is a 64-foot ecotour boat. It's spacious. You can
- 13:48Speaker 2: walk around, bring a lunch. This is your choice if
- 13:50Speaker 2: you want to see the natural ecology.
- 13:52Speaker 1: So it's great for seeing eagles and just enjoying nature.
- 13:56Speaker 2: Exactly. It's a smooth, comfortable ride focused on the environment.
- 14:00Speaker 1: Okay. So if that's the nature boat, the second option
- 14:02Speaker 1: is the on-rust. That's the historical one, right? Yes.
- 14:04Speaker 2: The on-rust is a painstakingly accurate replica of a 1614
- 14:09Speaker 2: yacht built by Adrian Block.
- 14:11Speaker 1: 1614. So that's not going to feel like a modern
- 14:14Speaker 1: eco tour.
- 14:14Speaker 2: No, not at all. It is a completely different tactile experience. Right.
- 14:18Speaker 2: You are feeling the wind. Catch canvas rigging, smelling the tar.
- 14:22Speaker 2: You're experiencing the river, how 17th century navigators felt it.
- 14:26Speaker 1: So it's nature versus history.
- 14:28Speaker 2: Exactly. Pick the one that matches the energy you want
- 14:31Speaker 2: to expend.
- 14:31Speaker 1: And a great ticketing detail, Louis points out. Buying a
- 14:35Speaker 1: cruise ticket automatically includes your same-day museum admission.
- 14:39Speaker 2: It's a fully integrated package.
- 14:40Speaker 1: Now, I do want to address the listener directly with
- 14:43Speaker 1: a practical tip here. Do not fall into the tourist
- 14:46Speaker 1: trap of overbooking your day.
- 14:47Speaker 2: Yes. Louie is incredibly firm on this warning.
- 14:50Speaker 1: Because if you look at a map, you see the
- 14:52Speaker 1: museum in Essex, you see Mystic Seaport, and you see
- 14:55Speaker 1: Gillette Castle. And they all look deceptively close.
- 14:59Speaker 2: And you might think, I'll just do all three on Saturday.
- 15:02Speaker 1: Right. But you should absolutely never stack this museum, Gillette Castle,
- 15:06Speaker 1: and Mystic Seaport on the same clock.
- 15:08Speaker 2: It's a massive physical mistake. They are totally different physical experiences.
- 15:13Speaker 2: Mystic is a sprawling village to walk for miles around.
- 15:17Speaker 2: Gillette is a ridge you have to climb.
- 15:19Speaker 1: And Essex is a dock you stand on.
- 15:21Speaker 2: Right. It's a dense, contemplative space. You will exhaust yourself
- 15:25Speaker 2: if you try to jam all three into one day.
- 15:27Speaker 1: So if you're planning an itinerary, what's a better pairing
- 15:29Speaker 1: for Essex?
- 15:30Speaker 2: Pair with the Essex steam train. It's just a few
- 15:32Speaker 2: blocks up the road.
- 15:33Speaker 1: Oh, that makes sense.
- 15:34Speaker 2: Yeah. Make the museum your morning, absorb the history of
- 15:36Speaker 2: the 1814 raid and the turtle, and then spend your
- 15:39Speaker 2: afternoon riding the steam train or taking the riverboat.
- 15:42Speaker 1: Let the history breathe.
- 15:44Speaker 2: Exactly.
- 15:44Speaker 1: So what does this all mean? We started by talking
- 15:47Speaker 1: about this pretty scenery you might just glance at from
- 15:49Speaker 1: the I-95 bridge.
- 15:50Speaker 2: But it's not just pretty scenery. No.
- 15:53Speaker 1: It is a working road with layers of scars. From
- 15:56Speaker 1: the 1814 fire that burned 27 vessels, to a surviving
- 16:00Speaker 1: 1878 warehouse, to a failed 1776 submarine.
- 16:05Speaker 2: It is a remarkably heavy history packed onto one small footprint.
- 16:09Speaker 1: And yet, it's also a story of resilience.
- 16:12Speaker 2: It really is. And the source material points out something
- 16:14Speaker 2: profound about the environmental resilience of the river itself.
- 16:17Speaker 1: How so?
- 16:18Speaker 2: Well, for most of the industrial century, the Connecticut River
- 16:22Speaker 2: was essentially a working sewer. The mills and factories heavily
- 16:26Speaker 2: polluted it. Right.
- 16:27Speaker 1: The dark side of industry.
- 16:28Speaker 2: But it has come back far enough that today, bald
- 16:31Speaker 2: eagles actually hunt from the trees along the banks. Wow.
- 16:35Speaker 2: It challenges you to think about how historical waterways can
- 16:38Speaker 2: heal if they're just given the chance.
- 16:41Speaker 1: The apex predators have returned. It's an amazing thought to
- 16:44Speaker 1: mull over how these waterways have these hidden scars, but
- 16:48Speaker 1: they can still recover. Thank you for joining us today
- 16:51Speaker 1: on the Red Solo Traveler podcast. Until next time.