Latest / 1 to 100 / E14: How to Print Money with Paid Ads with Neils Klement
Transcript
- 0:00Jeremiah over here hates money, so I guess we get to talk about
- 0:03that today. We can talk about that.
- 0:06We should also. We should also talk about Noah
- 0:08and social snowball a little bit, those guys.
- 0:11Yeah, I'm, I'm going to, well, he's going to come on the
- 0:14podcast next week. Perfect.
- 0:17And I might be in person with him because we're celebrating an
- 0:21Ibiza. So Oh dude.
- 0:24Yeah, that would be fun. Actually.
- 0:26I I'm actually mostly upset though, that he didn't ask to
- 0:29break the news on our podcast, right?
- 0:31I feel like he let us down a little.
- 0:34Bit honestly, he's been, I've, I've, I've kind of known about
- 0:37the deal for like a couple months now and he's been pretty
- 0:41Mia all across the board. So I think the last yeah, the
- 0:45last few months to get like the deal over the finish line, it's
- 0:48been a lot. But yeah, now he's filthy rich.
- 0:51So it's great. No, it's.
- 0:52Good for him. He didn't quite get to your 50
- 0:54though that you talk about. He's doing all right.
- 0:59Yeah, I don't. I'm not worried for him.
- 1:01So yeah, I think. It'll be fine.
- 1:03Yeah, those are like crazy young too.
- 1:05He's younger than like, he's like very young so.
- 1:11She got to feel me invoice like what was it an acquisition that
- 1:15went over the finish line or yeah, for a good friend of
- 1:17yours? Sick.
- 1:18Yeah, it's a company called Social Snowball Bootstrapped and
- 1:22they just sold to a public company for like 3035 million,
- 1:26so yeah. Good for them, sick.
- 1:30Yeah, for a bootstrapped outcome, that's incredible.
- 1:33Yeah, absolutely. And I, I saw, I think he, I saw
- 1:37him comment that it was all cash, which is actually like
- 1:40kind of unheard of. Yeah.
- 1:42What the public company 100% cash deal like?
- 1:45I would not have expected that. It was all cash at signature.
- 1:49We'll let him divulge. We'll let him talk about it.
- 1:52But I mean, I mean, I'll just, I'll just say, I'll just say for
- 1:54him like that was an important, that was an important piece.
- 1:56Like there was other deals that weren't that so, yeah.
- 2:01Good for him, yeah. But yeah, Neil, do you want to
- 2:04do like a a quick intro for the pod and then we can kind of get
- 2:07into our topics? The sure thing, sure thing.
- 2:09Here's to hear what your questions are, gentlemen.
- 2:11But generally, first of all, very excited to be here.
- 2:14SAS operators podcast think it's a perfect match just because
- 2:18we're running a SAS company called Perspective.
- 2:20Perspective.co, it's a funnel builder at the end of the day, a
- 2:23marketing platform bootstrapped within four years to 10 million
- 2:27in AR, primarily within German speaking market.
- 2:30Now moving over as well into the international markets and
- 2:33primarily have done so through paid advertising, which I think
- 2:36we can maybe get into the nitty gritty of today.
- 2:39My name is Neil CMO at that company primarily running that
- 2:42paid ads function. So yeah, maybe there's one or
- 2:45two things I can share about that, So.
- 2:47I think the craziest thing, I think, I think we met maybe two
- 2:51or three years ago, maybe it's some somewhere around that time.
- 2:54And you guys, yeah, you guys were on the trajectory of like
- 2:57to hit like the 10 million ARR. And then like the crazy footnote
- 3:01to that is that most of it was like German market, It's like 10
- 3:05million ARR bootstrapped only inside of Germany, which is like
- 3:10incredible. Exactly.
- 3:12Yeah. And it's like by now it's a
- 3:13couple million also from from the international markets.
- 3:15But yeah, dude, like that was also honestly our biggest
- 3:21ambition in general. It's like when we can like win
- 3:24so much market share within that niche market specifically, like
- 3:27if we play it right and if we continue building a great
- 3:29product, we can also do that internationally.
- 3:31And so that's, that's the bigger challenge that we're focusing on
- 3:34right now. But it's also been like super
- 3:35interesting for us coming from the German market, right?
- 3:39And also having the the team primarily in Germany, we had, we
- 3:43had to learn so many new things about what's actually going on
- 3:46in the, in the global leagues, you know, and also what the
- 3:49expectations of what's the product is and, and marketing
- 3:52and all that good stuff. So it's fun journey.
- 3:54Fun journey, yeah. That's awesome.
- 3:56Wild you got to 10 million in Germany.
- 4:01In Germany, yes, Sir. And only started
- 4:03internationalizing also also this year.
- 4:06Like, like we, we have had that thought and we have had the idea
- 4:10like, hey, like, damn, we need to somehow break out of this
- 4:12market for a long, long time. Yeah.
- 4:14It was like it was quite tough for us to burn the boats.
- 4:16You know, it's like it was a pro and con.
- 4:18Like it was cool that we grew so, so big within a specific
- 4:22market. But of course, like it's also
- 4:25difficult to let go of that, especially if you want to stay
- 4:27small and if we don't, don't want to take on big funding or
- 4:29anything like that also for the boot shop.
- 4:31So we had to rearrange our resources quite aggressively
- 4:34earlier this year, but it's paying been paying off quite
- 4:36nicely so far. And you're pricing I.
- 4:39Cannot believe. Yeah, that's what I was going to
- 4:41say. That's me.
- 4:43And Jeremiah did the same thing. I cannot believe that you're
- 4:47charging people $1000 a year and you're only in Germany and
- 4:52you're at a $10 million run rate.
- 4:53None of this makes any sense to me.
- 4:55Because of the average Germany, did you?
- 4:57Just like create people in Germany.
- 4:59Dude, like we so one thing that actually was pretty neat back in
- 5:03the days that the recruiting market is quite huge here.
- 5:07So in general, like our software, what do you use our
- 5:09software for? You use the software for Legion,
- 5:11right And within Leech and there are sub segments, one of which
- 5:14is and was recruiting specifically in Germany, like
- 5:17people just need need to hire many people here.
- 5:19And that was there was this trends of recruiting agencies
- 5:25going on. And we basically became the go
- 5:27to tool for that and just wrote that wave.
- 5:30And that was, that was definitely a huge swing for us
- 5:32back then because it was pretty much like we were able to to
- 5:35have to create a category of 1 basically because that like we
- 5:40saw that trend emerging from within our smaller customer
- 5:42base. And when we continue to double
- 5:44down on that, I did lots of educational material on it as
- 5:46well. Like that was literally what's
- 5:49what helped us go as far. Yeah.
- 5:51That you you talked about paid ads.
- 5:54I'm actually really curious on is that kind of like was your
- 5:56home paid out strategy built around that, like that sort of
- 5:59funnel, the idea of, you know, getting the right educational
- 6:04content in front of people that kind of stuff like that.
- 6:05It'd be interesting to hear what that looks like because also
- 6:07like driving like $10 million with paid ads in those smaller
- 6:10market is also I look at. I'm curious how you think about
- 6:15like market saturation and all that too.
- 6:17Yeah, Yeah. So the reason for why we also
- 6:19had to move out of that market is just because it's been
- 6:22stagnating a little bit for us, right?
- 6:23It's like like what is what is the next biggest piece to it?
- 6:26It could be raising average revenue per user, adjusting
- 6:29pricing like like these types of place that you could do to still
- 6:32squeeze the market. But in terms of new customer
- 6:34acquisition, actually growing the top of funnel, growing the
- 6:36user base. It just made sense to focus on
- 6:39on new Geo locations and of course, like through paid outs,
- 6:43like you guys know, right, Like even if you have a primary
- 6:46channel that, that that brings in users, there's lots and lots
- 6:50of things that happen on the sites.
- 6:51Like there's people recommending the product, there's
- 6:53distribution from the product itself.
- 6:55Like specifically, for example, in a solution like ours where
- 6:58you know, it's, it's always customer facing in a sense with
- 7:01a funnel, right? So there's of course a lot of
- 7:05extra wind coming with that. But the primary function was
- 7:09always paid outs. And especially like you, I think
- 7:12it's actually quite unusual that paid outs is one of the biggest
- 7:15growth channels specifically for, for bootstraps like in
- 7:18general and SAS and then specifically for bootstrap
- 7:21companies. Because like if, if you are
- 7:24running A S MB, B to B SAS, the main constraint is always cash
- 7:29flow, right? Because if you bring in a user
- 7:30looking at a pricing, what's it going to be?
- 7:33It's going to be a couple of hundreds a month maximum at
- 7:36least at first for the, for the wider user base.
- 7:38And so we had to figure out how can we how can we bypass that
- 7:43cash flow restraints And we've done so by, for example,
- 7:46building webinar funnels which are running to the state where
- 7:49we're selling yearly plans upfront and basically are
- 7:52profitable on the front end. So we don't even have a payback
- 7:55period on these and basically acquire lots of, lots of
- 7:58subscriptions for free for that because the entire subscription
- 8:02revenue that comes from the sidelines essentially because
- 8:04the funnel in itself is profitable, that's, that's
- 8:07additional and that's, that's driving a lot of growth as well.
- 8:09So. That's exactly what Monday did.
- 8:12You know that. Right.
- 8:13Is that the case? No, I didn't.
- 8:14I didn't actually. So, so Monday, do you guys know
- 8:18the monday.com story by any chance?
- 8:21Not specifically, no. So you should study at Neil's.
- 8:24I think it'll be like super interesting for you.
- 8:26But basically they feel they funded their growth because
- 8:32their, even though their customer acquisition was more
- 8:36expensive than their whatever three month revenue or six month
- 8:39revenue, it was less than their 12 month and they were getting
- 8:43people to swipe the card for the whole year.
- 8:46And so you're always running ahead of your like gap realized
- 8:52revenue. But because your cash flow is
- 8:54good, you can use your cash flow to fund your growth.
- 8:57And so they were like doing this constantly basically.
- 9:01And in like some cases they were running really hot.
- 9:03So they were like over X. So they raised capital and then
- 9:06they overextended on the capital raise because they were like so
- 9:09confident and and so it's like one of the very few B2B SAS
- 9:13companies that it's grown basically on entirely unpaid
- 9:16ads. Interesting man.
- 9:18And you, like, talk to their investors, like their Series A,
- 9:20Series B investors. They were just like, yeah, like
- 9:24we were like pulling our eyeballs out because of like how
- 9:27scary it was to like, see how much reliance there was on, on
- 9:31paid ads. Yeah, it it's you should study
- 9:34it. Yeah.
- 9:35And there's like a few, few podcasts with with the founders.
- 9:38It's very interesting. The same thing is happening in
- 9:41e-commerce all the time. I mean in, in recurring business
- 9:45as well like HIMS, I think the they spent 57 or 67% of top line
- 9:51revenue on marketing, right? And assuming that they're
- 9:54marketing to new customers and there's a huge amount of that
- 9:57revenue that's in returning customer revenue, they're just
- 10:00dumping it all into new customer acquisition, right?
- 10:03I was curious if you're able to talk about like the a little bit
- 10:06more specifically about the economics of how all that work
- 10:08too, because I think that'd be really interesting.
- 10:10You know, what, what was that? What did it look like in terms
- 10:11of cost to acquire a customer? Like what?
- 10:13How much? How much are you discounting to
- 10:15get somebody to say yes to an annual upfront, all those kinds
- 10:18of things? Yeah, 100% I can.
- 10:20I can definitely share a bunch of details, maybe not all of
- 10:23them, but essentially specifically on the discount
- 10:26question. So we we are also like come,
- 10:28come looking at our competitors in general.
- 10:30We are definitely positioned a little bit more on the premium
- 10:32side of things in terms of our pricing.
- 10:34And we also didn't do any heavy discounting essentially like the
- 10:38the annual plans that we're selling on, on these webinars on
- 10:40these funnels is, is 30% discounted from the monthly.
- 10:45If you extrapolate the monthly by 12 essentially, and our
- 10:49yearly plans are discounted by 20.
- 10:50So you're basically shaving off an extra 10%.
- 10:53But we do like that's also what our DNA is, right?
- 10:56So perspective for, for those of you that don't know, we were
- 10:59basically running an agency before we have built that, that
- 11:02SAS company and we took the agency money to go and fund it
- 11:05and actually allow us to go and build that product.
- 11:07But what I wanted to say is that pay dots and in general, like
- 11:10Internet marketing was, was definitely within our DNA.
- 11:12And so we also figured out what are other ways to build an offer
- 11:16that is actually that's actually interesting to people that have
- 11:19never heard of us. So the only two touch points
- 11:21have been McKay. They saw now they're registered
- 11:23through our funnel. Now they're coming to that
- 11:24webinar. How can we make sure that
- 11:25they're actually able to give us 1 1/2 to 2 1/2 grand basically
- 11:29on the spots. And we do things like bundling
- 11:32offers, right? So there's maybe some media
- 11:33products added to it. We do run a community, there's
- 11:36courses added to it. I mean, Zach, we're, we're in a,
- 11:38a similar market, right? But both focusing on on ad
- 11:41agencies and there's like huge, huge businesses also with just
- 11:45within info. And since SAS always has a
- 11:48service component to some extent because you got to make your
- 11:51users successful, right? We do bundle that for example,
- 11:54into the offer where we make that inevitably more valuable
- 11:58without necessarily shaving off more in terms of the actual cash
- 12:01that we're getting back. So yeah, that that was
- 12:03definitely one of the one of the levers for even making that
- 12:06profitable and making that work. Just to make sure I understand
- 12:08the cost, it is roughly this kind of math where the cost of
- 12:10acquisition is less than that one year revenue basically,
- 12:16right. And then you just like keep
- 12:18running that month over month and then you and and I mean,
- 12:22yeah. And then the cash flows were
- 12:23basically. Yeah.
- 12:24The beauty of it, and that is like traditionally like if
- 12:27you're running any type of sales or marketing for a SAS company,
- 12:30what metrics are you looking at? You're looking at cost per
- 12:33acquisition as like the main metric for measuring how
- 12:35effective your marketing is. And then you're measuring that
- 12:38against your average revenue per user per month, right, which is
- 12:40your payback period essentially. And so then you have and within
- 12:45SMB to B SAS, you're looking at like or investors might say if
- 12:48you're under six months payback period, that's sick, maybe under
- 12:5112 months, that's sick. What we do is we run traffic to
- 12:55this funnel. We basically within a week, we
- 12:57recoup that money, but we have 100 to 200 trials acquired extra
- 13:02that are essentially all free now.
- 13:04So we made that money back and these 200 trials convert to
- 13:07paying customers. So that is all profit just
- 13:08looking like if you were just looking at that acquisition
- 13:12motion, right, that is the idea of course, like reality is some
- 13:16weeks are more profitable, some weeks are less profitable.
- 13:19But in general, that's like over the long haul that pretty like
- 13:22works, works pretty well. 11 interesting thing is that when
- 13:27you told me the whole like German market thing, I was like
- 13:29blown away. But then I remember I looked at
- 13:31our distribution of customers and we have like a highly
- 13:36concentrated customer base in Germany.
- 13:39People love you over here dude. Yeah, so one quick, one question
- 13:42I have is what the fuck is going on in Germany and why do they
- 13:47like so and and like it's just weird, like population size, it
- 13:53makes no sense. It makes absolutely no sense.
- 13:57It's a strong market, man. That's what it is.
- 13:58There's lots of agencies specifically within, within our
- 14:01market, right? There's many, many agencies that
- 14:03are super successful over here. And yeah, strong economy, I
- 14:08would say. How big is the average company
- 14:10in Germany? But dude, I I wouldn't know.
- 14:13Honestly, I wouldn't know. But I would say decently sized.
- 14:16Yeah, decently sized. Is there a lot of small
- 14:19companies in Germany? Lots of small companies as well,
- 14:21yes, yeah. I don't have exact numbers off
- 14:25the top of my head, but I know that for us in the Shopify, like
- 14:28our customers being in Shopify customers, we Shopify merchants,
- 14:33Germany is one of our top markets as well.
- 14:35So it's behind there. You go.
- 14:38It's right around the same level as like Australia for us and a
- 14:44little bit behind the UKI believe it's right in that it's
- 14:48in that range. Like the US is the lion's share,
- 14:50and then after that it's like Canada, UK, Germany and
- 14:56Australia are all kind of in the same area I remember.
- 15:00When I was drop shipping, I knew this one kid that was like, drop
- 15:03shipping globally. And he was, like, doing OK.
- 15:06And then he did. He'd noticed that he was just,
- 15:09like, performing better in Germany.
- 15:10And so he converted all of his stores to only selling in
- 15:13Germany, and he, like, tripled his revenue.
- 15:15It was like, it makes absolutely no sense.
- 15:18He was selling like Lego, like a Lego competitor.
- 15:21Yeah. Yeah.
- 15:22So I I know a couple of friends within the ECOM space that are
- 15:26within the health supplement niche and they're only focusing
- 15:29on Germany and do more than 9 figures.
- 15:31Dude, it's crazy. It's got to be the case.
- 15:34None of this makes any sense to me.
- 15:37Companies are, is it? Well, I, I the only way this can
- 15:41make any sense at all is that it's a rich country with people
- 15:45who want stuff and so they're willing to pay for software and
- 15:48services because there aren't other people.
- 15:51So like the inverse of this, for example, is India where people
- 15:54don't want to pay for software and services because there's so
- 15:57many people, right? And so like you can, you can
- 15:59replace with labor that which you would otherwise buy with
- 16:02software. And so the, the only way any of
- 16:05this makes any sense is the population constrained.
- 16:08But the demand for a high quality of life means that you
- 16:11have this very high spend power population, which is why I was
- 16:15asking the like size of business question because it would also
- 16:18then lead to leaner businesses that where you have like a small
- 16:22team that's able to do a lot like I have.
- 16:24No, actually how many people is is your guys's team?
- 16:27We're 40 people by now. Oh.
- 16:29My God dude stop it, you're 40 people bootstrapped at 10
- 16:33million ARR selling only in Germany.
- 16:35Well, we we started now selling outside how much?
- 16:38Do you spend on SAS? On SAS like our SAS
- 16:41subscriptions. Yeah.
- 16:43How much do you spend on SAS? Dude, I, I, I don't know
- 16:46exactly. I don't know exactly.
- 16:48But there must be a lot. Yeah, we do pay a good sum,
- 16:50100%. Yeah, yeah, yeah, totally.
- 16:53A lot of it's drumming. Honestly, I don't don't even
- 16:57think so, but we do like specifically in marketing, like
- 17:00we do have a bunch of bunch of German SAS providers that we
- 17:04also use, but also because I honestly enjoy enjoy supporting
- 17:08like smaller SAS companies within Germany as well.
- 17:11It's like something, something to it to me, especially when
- 17:13it's young founders. But we like a majority of our
- 17:15team also is the product team, right.
- 17:17So the marketing team, we're, we're six people by now, but
- 17:21majority is products because like if there's one thing that
- 17:25we really, really care about, it's building the best freaking
- 17:27product. I think like every, every SAS
- 17:29founder, every SAS company would say that.
- 17:30But especially in the crowded market like ours, it's, it's the
- 17:33number one priority. Maybe we shop, I think for you
- 17:37would be a great market at some point as well.
- 17:39I mean, I think I'm, I'm just more like I'm so much more
- 17:44interested in the shape of the company than I am because like
- 17:4840 people doing this amount of revenue, I would be very
- 17:52curious. I don't know if you can find out
- 17:55later and then send it for in the show notes, like how much
- 17:59you guys spend on SAS. But I've got to imagine that
- 18:03what's happening is you have built a very high leverage
- 18:05organization because like 6 people running your marketing.
- 18:09Do you guys use agencies on top of the six people running your?
- 18:11We do have two agencies, yeah, but like goal would be also to
- 18:15like in general. Most of the functions I want to
- 18:17get in house in general, yeah, but yeah, to two agencies.
- 18:23And as each of the people on your marketing team like
- 18:26automating their job aggressively like every week,
- 18:29every month. Not enough man, not enough.
- 18:31Like honestly, I would like if we just look at the day-to-day
- 18:35work, I would say like there's so much more opportunity looking
- 18:39at AI and everything in terms of leveraging ourselves and
- 18:42leveraging, leveraging the specific job that we're doing.
- 18:45But yeah, of course, like the main leverage, right?
- 18:48Specifically within the function that we're running, the main
- 18:50leverage is also capital leverage and the cash flow that
- 18:52we're generating, right? Like we wouldn't, wouldn't have
- 18:55been able to grow as fast if we wouldn't have figured out how
- 18:57to, how to spend money around effectively, right?
- 19:01That is, that is the main, main thing in this case.
- 19:04And so yeah, of course, different types of leverage, but
- 19:05like in terms of tech leverage and AI leverage, lots of lots
- 19:09more to be done, definitely. I just say I've, I've always
- 19:11wanted to get our paid efficiency to like where Neil's
- 19:15is because it's like that is like the ultimate leverage.
- 19:18Like if all you have to do is type in a bigger number and get
- 19:22more customers and obviously there's more that goes into
- 19:24that, but like it's type in a bigger number at the end of the
- 19:28day. And if the machine on the back
- 19:30end is like allowing you to keep making that number larger, like
- 19:33it's the best leverage you could ever have.
- 19:36Totally, man. And that's also why why I'm
- 19:38excited to, I can somehow help you figure out how to do that
- 19:41because as I said, like like in general in Germany also your
- 19:45product is big. I know you you do have many many
- 19:48trials coming through either way, but I think paid would be a
- 19:53super sick thing to leverage on on your ends 100%.
- 19:56I think we're just going to start only advertising in
- 19:58Germany. That's the growth act to the
- 20:01growth Act, yeah. I'm dying to know Neil's.
- 20:04Are you mising around like annuals?
- 20:08In terms of in general paid advertising, yeah, we do.
- 20:13We do. It really depends on the funnel
- 20:16we have. So like what Zach's just said,
- 20:18right. So the idea is you spin up a
- 20:21campaign, you have a link, you say, get me people to that link.
- 20:25You see, oh, there's money on the other end coming back, you
- 20:28dial up the number. That's the that's the wish,
- 20:31right? But of course, like at the end
- 20:32of the day, like we do a lot, a lot of testing.
- 20:35So there's many different funnels as well.
- 20:37And not all of them are optimized towards annual because
- 20:40not all of the market is ready to go and, and pay, pay us a
- 20:45couple 1000 bucks to, to go and use the software, right?
- 20:47There's a big chunk of the market as well that wants to
- 20:49just try. That's why we have the free
- 20:50trial. So there's by now there's also
- 20:52big, big part of the spend going towards free trial.
- 20:55But the only reason for why we're now able to do so is
- 20:59because we have the entire funnel dialed in in the sense
- 21:01that we know exactly what's a trial to pay conversion rates,
- 21:03right? Like what channels convert best,
- 21:05etcetera, etcetera. You need to, you need to collect
- 21:07that data to have the confidence to even spend in distribution to
- 21:11know that the money's coming back.
- 21:12And before we didn't really know that.
- 21:14So we only optimized for the annual plans because we needed
- 21:17to make sure the cash flow is coming back.
- 21:19Otherwise we would have been, we would have not survived, right.
- 21:21So it was a very, very different place back then.
- 21:25So by now it's mixed, but before it was all annual.
- 21:27And there's not like an 8 and 20.
- 21:29It's not more into annuals or more into free trials.
- 21:32It actually depends on the season as well, like depends on
- 21:35what is performing best at the moment.
- 21:37It's a little bit like like you're, you're rearranging your
- 21:40budget on the basis of where you have the best, best chance of
- 21:43success currently, right? It's like on the micro scale you
- 21:46turn on and off different creative depending on what
- 21:49resonates right now. And on a macro scale, you budget
- 21:52more on the channels and the funnels that are that are
- 21:54performing the best and are bringing the most money back.
- 21:57So. That's cool for changes.
- 21:59And of course, you need to come up with new stuff over and over
- 22:01again as well, right? It's like the the wishes AI
- 22:04build a funnel. I spin it up, it works, gets me
- 22:07$2.00 for every $1.00 I spend. Then we spend as much money as
- 22:10possible. Of course, at some point it
- 22:12breaks some point you realize, oh, this week is worse than the
- 22:14week before for some reason. So there's, there's lots of
- 22:17things to of course, still keep in mind.
- 22:18But yeah. With your international
- 22:20expansion, are you primarily focused on free trials then or
- 22:24is it kind of a mix of both? We do both again, do both again,
- 22:29but primarily also because we had to like we realize that's
- 22:32first of all, like we had to learn so much about how the US
- 22:36works, how how the UK works, right?
- 22:38Because like the, the big disadvantage of being being
- 22:41focused on a smaller local market as you also focus on the
- 22:45way these people think. And we had to realize, oh,
- 22:48interesting, like there's a very different competitive landscape
- 22:51that people have in their minds. Like we knew globally what the
- 22:54competitive landscape was, but just the consideration of
- 22:57different competitors, for example, in the prospects minds
- 23:00changes with geolocation like and significantly.
- 23:03And that's something for example, we had to learn.
- 23:05So the communication shifted a lot.
- 23:07We had to find new funnels. But the core concepts as to how
- 23:10we're doing that still apply. And yeah, we're doing both.
- 23:13Do you think that the the value prop on recruiting is like the
- 23:18secret is, is like the secret underneath the growth?
- 23:22Because, yeah, again, like the the total penetration amount is
- 23:26so large that it's it's like, it's like a remarkable.
- 23:32Is it, is it just that you found this use case that other people
- 23:34just would not have thought of? And you're like now going into
- 23:38these other markets and you're realizing like, wow, that like I
- 23:41can't think of a single company that serves that use case in the
- 23:45US. Actually, I literally can't,
- 23:46which is crazy, right? And so I'm like, you just have
- 23:52to, I mean, how you now, how do you like resonate with that use
- 23:55case here? Like that's a hard problem, but
- 23:57I don't know anyone filling that need.
- 23:59Like I I literally don't. And most likely we are also not
- 24:03going to fill that need within the US actually.
- 24:05So that is also like our product, right?
- 24:07You can use perspective for so many different things like if
- 24:10you care to do that, you could do that like you for your local
- 24:13club, you could spin up a survey, right?
- 24:14Like the technology would be like you could do so many
- 24:17different, have so many different use cases.
- 24:19And I think having figured out that recruiting use case back in
- 24:22Germany that allowed us to have this very, very unique type of
- 24:25product market fit within the US.
- 24:28It's all of a sudden again way more focused on lead generation,
- 24:31growing your business like running funnels to to grow your
- 24:33business etcetera. So it's most likely not going to
- 24:36be a big share in terms of recruiting.
- 24:38We have seen some demand, but the other demand is definitely
- 24:42way bigger so far for us and that's what we're focusing on as
- 24:44well. Really Legion?
- 24:46So Legion for SMBs or Legion for large companies?
- 24:50A Legion for SMBs primarily like our main customer is our main
- 24:55customers is the classic ad agency that focuses on one
- 24:58specific local type of business, right.
- 25:02For example, Legion for bakeries or Legion for lawyers, whatever
- 25:07and they then use our software to do their entire service
- 25:10delivery. So that is that is the main use
- 25:12case and that is also how we can like on the back and also grow
- 25:15into some larger Acvs because at the end of the day we have we
- 25:20have agencies that have use cases for huge volumes of of
- 25:25like capacities within their accounts, right.
- 25:27So that's the focus. So basically an agency might
- 25:32have 100 clients and they come in and they spent a bunch of
- 25:34different funnels. Exactly.
- 25:37They have to have a minimum of 100 different funnels.
- 25:39In that context, let's say. So correct, Correct.
- 25:42Yes, exactly. Why do you?
- 25:44Think, why do you think that the is it just that in the US, the
- 25:48labor market is so tight right now, so there's just not a lot
- 25:50of recruiting happening? Like what, what, what about the
- 25:54way that your product gets used? Does it teach you about what's
- 25:57happening in that country? Like why is recruiting so big in
- 26:01Germany but Legion so big in the US?
- 26:06Recruiting is huge in England as well.
- 26:09I'm not sure why, but there's like a everyone's spinning up
- 26:12recruitment agencies like the agencies in the US.
- 26:17Taking a note, but like in general, yes, we've seen also
- 26:19like depending on the country we've seen different different
- 26:23interests in very different use cases.
- 26:25For example, Netherlands, on the other hand, right, that was the
- 26:27first market that we expanded to and it was basically like a one
- 26:31to one copy to the German market, but touch speaking,
- 26:36right. And so I think it's a it's a
- 26:38great question for shop that like what does the use of a
- 26:42product tell us about what's happening within that country?
- 26:44And we've done a lot of research as well and we tried to figure
- 26:47out exactly what is it going to like, what are our chances to
- 26:51resonate within a specific Geo location with different types of
- 26:53messaging. But to be honest, like I found
- 26:56that the truest form of that research is just like half 10
- 27:00thesises and figure out which of these resonates.
- 27:04And in US the predominant one was legion and is still growing,
- 27:08growing your business. And so we're focusing on that.
- 27:13I think it's because European businesses are lazy and they
- 27:16don't want to hire people themselves, so they go to
- 27:18recruitment agencies. Yeah.
- 27:21And I, I figured maybe like in the US, but you guys would know
- 27:24more about that. It's like there's so many
- 27:26different ways of hiring and maybe also way more established
- 27:30ways of hiring within Germany. Like there's no so many SMBs
- 27:33right where, where they're like, oh, damn.
- 27:35Like I don't know how to get more people.
- 27:37I I don't know how to, how to get more applications.
- 27:40I don't know how to hire the right people.
- 27:41And it's literally that like doing Legion for recruiting,
- 27:44like running ads to make sure somebody that might be a fit for
- 27:48the job somehow sees your ad, clicks on it, applies to your,
- 27:50to your, to your job, is in many ways the most effective way to
- 27:55do so with the cheapest cost for hire.
- 27:58And I would assume maybe in the US, it's just not that way.
- 28:01Yeah. I mean, I can only think of two
- 28:02things, which is the US labor market is really tight right
- 28:06now. So we have like record low
- 28:08unemployment basically and so people.
- 28:11And then the other one is that, but this, this must be between
- 28:14Germany too. But like the total number of
- 28:16people who are in government jobs or government affiliated
- 28:19jobs is extraordinarily high. So you have like this massive
- 28:22bucket of government and government affiliated and then
- 28:25you also have a massive bucket of independent business owners.
- 28:28And so the like labor dynamism in the US under a tight labor
- 28:33market is actually very low, which which is like something
- 28:37that not a lot of people are, you know, you don't generally
- 28:40think about, especially in tech it, it feels very dynamic, but
- 28:43that's just not represented about the whole country.
- 28:45And also within Germany, like we've, we've seen, we've seen
- 28:48different type, like different amount of demand in different
- 28:52seasons, All right? So when there's a, a market
- 28:55downturn, essentially more people also are moving into the
- 28:58Legion angle because they need more customers.
- 29:01They want to make sure that they're like their cash flow is
- 29:03safe, right? The revenue is stable.
- 29:05And when the market is on an upswing, more people want to
- 29:08hire again. So like, it was like there was
- 29:10one very successful campaign that we did back then where we
- 29:15also started to move a little bit more into international
- 29:17markets, but that was not still specifically for Germany, where
- 29:20literally the campaign was all about, OK, if you're an agency
- 29:22now, right now is the time to pivot, make sure you're doing
- 29:25both recruiting and legion. And people loved it.
- 29:28People loved it. And it was actually like a quite
- 29:31a decent boost back before we then shifted full focus on other
- 29:34markets. On the point of like the, you
- 29:37know, the employment funnels, I wonder too if part of us, just
- 29:40like in the US, we have different, maybe there's just a
- 29:42different mindset around how people apply for jobs and where
- 29:45you go. And we've got indeed, we've got
- 29:47all these different things, which maybe is also true in
- 29:49Germany. I have no idea.
- 29:50But like that may actually change the way people go out
- 29:52about applying for jobs. And if the, the way that and,
- 29:56and also I think there's probably a massive difference
- 29:58too in the way that like running a tech company, I recruit people
- 30:00differently than if I owned a small business with a store.
- 30:04That's going to be different too.
- 30:06So it could just be that those I got enough nuance there with how
- 30:08things are different in the US versus Germany that it just
- 30:11doesn't make as much sense for AUS business.
- 30:15Nils, why'd you guys bootstrap? Why?
- 30:20Because first of all, what we truly value is the freedom that
- 30:25we have, and it's going to stay that way.
- 30:30We have many, many friends that didn't bootstrap and like we
- 30:34have decided before that this is this is the way we want to
- 30:38continue to do it. We want to maintain that
- 30:40freedom. We want to be able to shape the
- 30:41product into what we truly believe is the best, best way
- 30:44forward. We want to run the company in
- 30:45the way we want to run it. And we also, you know, want to
- 30:49be, yeah, like at the end of the day, what will be free At the
- 30:53same time, like we've been also very, very profitable, although
- 30:58paid outs like a bigger spent expense on our, on our PNL.
- 31:02And the main challenge would then still be like, how can we
- 31:06deploy more capital? Because like we have, we have
- 31:08our principles also in terms of wanting to, for example, grow
- 31:11efficiently. Like if we were to take on
- 31:13funding, what would it be invested in?
- 31:15Most likely two things. First of all, like getting the
- 31:17best people on the job, right? Making sure like we have the
- 31:20best freaking team because we're we're actually on a like
- 31:23globally very competitive mission.
- 31:25And then second thing is user acquisition.
- 31:27I think at the end of the day, we like within the financial
- 31:30situation that we're in, like we still have so much more
- 31:33opportunity to Max that out and to efficiently like spend that
- 31:36money before it would even make sense for us to consider getting
- 31:41capital because that is just not a problem.
- 31:44Yeah. The only reason to raise, I
- 31:46mean, for what little it's worth, not that you need my,
- 31:50but, but the, the, the I think that your cash payback cycles
- 31:56are the thing that determine whether or not you need to raise
- 31:58money for what little it's worth.
- 32:00Like the fact that you guys have such high efficiency on your
- 32:03cash flow of CAC to then pay back based on the way that you
- 32:08have set it up like that. Yeah.
- 32:11I mean, by definition, when you talked about customer
- 32:14acquisition, you were talking about more of that same cycle.
- 32:17The only reason it won't work is if for some reason that cycle
- 32:19changes. So I'm making something up, but
- 32:22let's just say you started to sell an enterprise deal where
- 32:25the, the cycle like you have to hire sales people and it's going
- 32:30to take finite time before the cash comes in the door.
- 32:32It's like, yes, that cash conversion cycle is what is the
- 32:35definition of what requires investment, right?
- 32:39And so that's, that's like the only way that I could even
- 32:42imagine that you would even in the future consider it.
- 32:46Again, not saying that that's good or bad, but the yeah, I I
- 32:52get it. It makes a bunch of sense.
- 32:55Yeah. But it's a, it's a very good
- 32:57thought, man. And like I, I honestly like in
- 32:59terms of our entire GTM function including sales and we do have
- 33:03two sales, sales people on the team as well, but they're more
- 33:06focused on expansion right now. It's not necessarily the
- 33:08acquisition side of things. And I think at some point if we
- 33:13decide to do move up markets, which I think is a viable option
- 33:16as well for us in the future, then yes, definitely that that
- 33:18will be a different conversation maybe, but also depends on what
- 33:22situation we're in that when we when we make that decision.
- 33:24Yeah, cuz if you're, you know, shopping your case, I don't
- 33:27let's say you're trying to close a half $1,000,000 deal and it
- 33:30costs you 6 months worth of the revenue, first year revenue in
- 33:34order to get that deal done. Like you probably have high
- 33:36confidence that's a multi year deal at that point you feel good
- 33:39about it closing, but if it's going to cost you 1/4 of
- 33:41$1,000,000 to close it like like you probably don't just have
- 33:44that capital sitting around if you haven't raised money.
- 33:46So first of all, that never happens, Jeremiah.
- 33:49It costs you, it costs you more like 750 to 1,000,000 to close,
- 33:54to close a first year or half, $1,000,000 deal.
- 33:57So, so like, okay, so the math, the math is totally off.
- 34:01Yeah, yeah, yeah. Because because the whole point
- 34:04is that you have more confidence that it's more sticky, right?
- 34:06And so it's like that it's like half a million year 11 million
- 34:10year 2, like 2,000,000 year 3. And so you're like talking about
- 34:143 1/2 million over three years. And so you're going to like
- 34:17spend 3/4 of $1,000,000, which is where your cash conversion
- 34:21gets totally messed up. The math absolutely makes sense,
- 34:24but you're like, there's no way you get that money back even in
- 34:26a year in that context. I mean, look at Wiz, like I mean
- 34:32this like what I just described to you is whiz.
- 34:35They had to spend ridiculous sums of money to sign people in
- 34:39the first year with the knowledge that the contracts
- 34:42were going to grow in the out years and it and it worked.
- 34:44But it takes like, serious, and I mean they raised ridiculous
- 34:49sums of money to make that work. Ram.com would be another case
- 34:53exactly the same thing where it's like huge contracts and
- 34:55like so much investment into the customer acquisition.
- 34:58But the beauty of that is like, and that's of course like if
- 35:00you, if you run an SMB type business like Zacus or like we
- 35:04are right where we are focused more on the SMB side of things
- 35:06and not the enterprise side of things.
- 35:08We don't have the beautiful thing called like 100 and 10120%
- 35:12NR where you know like, OK, over the like over the next year is
- 35:17going to be this customer that we acquired today is going to be
- 35:1920% worth more next year. Like if you have that
- 35:21confidence, of course that is, that is also how these companies
- 35:24grow. So like in such a into such a
- 35:27crazy size. For, for us, like one of our
- 35:30largest churn reasons is that the person's business went out
- 35:34of business, you know what I'm saying?
- 35:36So it's like it's a completely different sort of dynamic or
- 35:39like they're, it's either a businessman out of business or
- 35:41they're not running ads anymore, which they're probably going out
- 35:44of business. So it's like, yeah, it
- 35:48definitely is. Different.
- 35:49Yeah, yeah. Our and our is like, yeah, yeah,
- 35:52it's like well north of that. So yeah, it totally changes the
- 35:55dynamics basically. 100 percent, 100%, yeah.
- 35:59So you have a. Little bit of a balance between
- 36:01your growth and your profitability on acquisition,
- 36:03right? How are you selling targets for
- 36:06profitability on acquisition? What I mean is you stepped on
- 36:08the gas pedal and you saw attrition in your efficiencies,
- 36:12right? And you were paying more to
- 36:14acquire each incremental customer and then you hit break
- 36:17even. Is that the sweet spot for you
- 36:19or is there a profitability on acquisition target that you're
- 36:22looking at? It's a, it's a great question.
- 36:24So we, we do look at at efficiency targets in terms of
- 36:27cost per trial, customer acquisition costs in general and
- 36:30then measure that against the LTV.
- 36:32Like if we're just looking at that at that free trial funnel,
- 36:34right, in general, we have a like a company profitability
- 36:39goal in general for, for the entire year and also for the
- 36:42month. So we do have APL, for example,
- 36:44if we see an opportunity, let's just say we figure out this new
- 36:47creative, that new funnel, whatever it might be in, in
- 36:50July, and we would have the opportunity to go and spend
- 36:53double the amount of money that we would have spent the, the,
- 36:56the month before then. That is of course, a very, very
- 36:59different question. And you need to shift around
- 37:01money a little bit, a little bit differently.
- 37:02But we have a bunch of safety mechanisms within that.
- 37:05So for example, this upfront revenue that we that we have, we
- 37:10want to spend. So first of all, we want to
- 37:11spend the maximum, for example, of 25% of our total MRR.
- 37:14That will be the Max. That is just the upper line.
- 37:16We're not necessarily spending that just the performance is
- 37:19good. And if we can like get in a
- 37:21bunch of customers. So that grows with the MRR that
- 37:24we're actually generating that extra Mr. that is that is
- 37:27growing on the basis of of our acquisition would be then
- 37:30funneled back into into the acquisition budget based on that
- 37:35rule. The second rule and that now
- 37:37relates more to the annual, the annual customer acquisition is
- 37:41we allow ourselves to invest the chunk of that upfront cash.
- 37:45So the upfront AR that we're basically generating into the
- 37:48next month and that also helps us basically.
- 37:52How much of it? It depends on on how, how good
- 37:56we're feeling about the next month and about the performance
- 37:59that we currently have. So, yeah, if, if, for example,
- 38:03if there's a lot of cash flow, right, like going back to where
- 38:05do you invest the money going back to that question, it's like
- 38:07if we if we have a lot of cash and if we are confident in
- 38:11investing it, then we could invest 100% of it.
- 38:14Because we know that through the the upfront revenue that we've
- 38:17generated, there's loads and loads of trials that are coming
- 38:19from the sidelines that are basically free by them.
- 38:21If you just look at the acquisition, right, without the
- 38:23marketing team costs maybe about like just how much money we're
- 38:26making back on the campaigns and So what?
- 38:29Would happen. Well, what happened if the rule
- 38:31became 100% of what you collect, you spend back in?
- 38:34It would grow quite exponentially most likely if we
- 38:39for example, like depends on on how profitable the month is,
- 38:42right? It's like if we just stuck on
- 38:43last month. If we, for example, like if we
- 38:47made it happen to to get 2X the amount of money back that we
- 38:51spend, then all of a sudden like we'd be able to double that
- 38:53budget over the next month and. That's I guess what I'm asking
- 38:56is why aren't you doing that? Like so, so by the way, like the
- 38:58reason I'm asking this is like this is roughly what Monday did,
- 39:01right? Like roughly what they did is
- 39:04everything that they sold and that they collected upfront,
- 39:07they just immediately reinvested into growth.
- 39:11And so I guess like, why would in in your system?
- 39:13Why would that break or would it not break?
- 39:17It would only break if we're underperforming, It would only
- 39:19break if we're investing sums of money and we're making less
- 39:22back. That is when it's breaks, when
- 39:25it breaks when the odds performance or the funnels
- 39:28performance would break. But if not but it but.
- 39:31It's self correct, but it's self correcting because then the next
- 39:34month hundreds, 100% is going to be lower.
- 39:37So it's so like it's a self correcting system, right?
- 39:40That's why it's safe, that's why it's safe, but it doesn't
- 39:42necessarily promise you or doesn't necessarily mean that
- 39:44you're in a guaranteed way be able to double your budget over
- 39:47and over again. Yeah, So you're correct.
- 39:50It wouldn't break in terms of it will be like devastating for the
- 39:53business because yes, through that these rules, you're in a
- 39:56safe space. If you're only investing what
- 39:57you actually have, that's a good spot to be in.
- 39:59But of course, if we're underperforming in a given
- 40:00month, then we. Might not grow as fast as we
- 40:03want to be which is what's truly on the line.
- 40:05Yeah, good question, man wild. Well stuff.
- 40:11And Zach, are we spinning up your pay?
- 40:13That's motion then together going forward so.
- 40:15Yeah. I mean, we've been spending more
- 40:16now on paid ads and we're working together.
- 40:20We haven't got our first funnel up yet, but I do think that like
- 40:23the webinar funnel piece for us could work really well.
- 40:26Like even when I look at our GTM on like the sales side which is
- 40:31like what? We've been pushing a little bit.
- 40:32More to with like the launch of a new product, we've noticed
- 40:35that like a lot of like the demo calls, a lot of the sales calls
- 40:39are actually demo calls and not sales calls.
- 40:43And so there's like potentially a chance in which we could, one,
- 40:48do more demo calls at greater efficiency.
- 40:51I mean, I will say, like for the length that I've ran foreplay as
- 40:56a company, there's like two things I've always wanted to do.
- 40:581, unlock paid advertising because it is like the highest
- 41:02leverage thing. And like for like 1,000,000
- 41:06reasons. Like one, it's like, yeah, you
- 41:07don't really need to hire that many more people to grow the
- 41:10business. And like, I also kind of miss,
- 41:12you know, a million credit card points a month.
- 41:15Like that was really nice. That's a nice side effect, dude,
- 41:18100% yeah. Zach says he wants to unlock
- 41:22paid ads by the way, while we have like a $17.00 cost booked
- 41:26call right now, which is not so bad.
- 41:28There you go. It's definitely not bad.
- 41:30Yeah, it's. Not bad.
- 41:31The webinar strategy, is it sending people to a live
- 41:35webinar? Is it pre recorded webinars?
- 41:38Or is it kind of a combo? Both.
- 41:40We always start with Live just because we need to figure out
- 41:42the messaging, we need to like read the room, we need to figure
- 41:45out what does actually resonate, especially for something like a
- 41:48new market that we're in right now for ourselves.
- 41:50And so we've been doing that decently successful and the
- 41:55decently successful webinar is now being automated and then
- 41:57we'll be on to the next. So that is basically the process
- 42:00we're doing the Live 1, as long as that is the thing that's
- 42:02bringing in cash and then we're automating that.
- 42:05And of course, usually automated webinars are just a little less
- 42:08effective. So you need to have the
- 42:10optimizations dialed in a little bit more.
- 42:13And once that's done, the question is what's the next
- 42:16thing? Yeah.
- 42:17I worked at a software business out of college that was focused
- 42:22on F&B. They acquired almost all their
- 42:25business through paid ads. And there was a guy who do
- 42:27webinars every hour, not every hour he'd do like 4 a day, but
- 42:31he actually, what he did is he, he would get on the call, talk
- 42:35for a minute, say hi to people. You have a pre recorded webinar.
- 42:38So you just sit back, let it run for 30 minutes or whatever it
- 42:40was. And then you'd hop on at the end
- 42:42with questions. And it actually was like a
- 42:44pretty good setup where it was kind of a blend of like the live
- 42:47versus pre recorded. And then there was a, hey, we
- 42:49missed you. Here's the recorded webinar
- 42:52thing that would get sent out. And yeah, it was interesting.
- 42:55It sounds very similar to kind of the approach that you all
- 42:57have taken. And it did work, but we were
- 42:59talking about like a, it was like a 2020 to $40 a month
- 43:03subscription. I don't know what the exact
- 43:05numbers were. I want to say like I run 120
- 43:08bucks to acquire a customer in that context.
- 43:10But it was like when Madden was like cheap.
- 43:13It's not so cheap anymore, so I've always been skeptical of
- 43:17how well it would work and current context.
- 43:19Yeah. Yeah, like Niels and Zach, I
- 43:21don't. I've got to hit you guys up
- 43:24after this. I'm going to.
- 43:26I want to do the same thing for firm.
- 43:27I don't know what you guys are doing but I want to do the same
- 43:29thing cuz I love it. Yeah, that's what we can do it
- 43:33man, 100%. Yeah.
- 43:35I think the thing with with ads and it's the reason I don't
- 43:37think that we've like been able to scale our budget to like
- 43:39hundreds of thousands of dollars a month is that I don't think
- 43:42we've carved out enough time for testing because like we're doing
- 43:46so much other stuff. I do think that I'm just, I'm
- 43:50going to say this to be true, right?
- 43:51Like the read the way we can potentially do this for us is
- 43:56almost like burn the boats on everything other acquisition
- 43:59thing that we should be doing. You know, like I think as you're
- 44:02running a software company, you get larger.
- 44:04It's like we should be doing this sponsorship, we should be
- 44:08doing this. But like it is true that like
- 44:11all of those things hair in comparison to the leverage you
- 44:16could potentially have on like paid advertising, you know.
- 44:19And so I think. And just like that, this podcast
- 44:21ends. Yeah.
- 44:25Just like that in favor of static ads.
- 44:29The flip side of that though, is it's really risky, right?
- 44:31Like if you can't unlock it and you burn the boats, then you
- 44:36know you're in trouble. I.
- 44:36Don't think it's that risky you. Don't think it's that risky.
- 44:40Because like I would say, we have no acquisition thing right
- 44:43now where if it like turned off tomorrow, I would be kind of
- 44:49scared. Like the only thing I would say
- 44:51like if our if our, if our website got completely delisted
- 44:57amongst all of like the search queries that we come up for like
- 44:59that, I would be like pretty worried about everything else.
- 45:04I don't think it would be like that.
- 45:05And that means it goes to 0, not like we're not putting that much
- 45:09attention into it. So.
- 45:13What channels are you growing through primarily right now?
- 45:16I mean, honestly for us it's always been SEO and now ChatGPT
- 45:20is becoming is taking some of the SCO market share.
- 45:26But I wouldn't say, I mean I don't think I've ever been able
- 45:28to answer the question of like where do most of your customers
- 45:31come from? I mean, I think the actual
- 45:33answer to that is share links in our products.
- 45:36Do you have like a post purchase survey in salt in the app?
- 45:40No, I've been Jeremiah's probably going up.
- 45:42That's what that's. There's this.
- 45:44There's like so many things in our business that we like, it's
- 45:47kind of crazy that I don't have yet.
- 45:49We didn't verify emails until like 2 weeks ago.
- 45:52Like we didn't have e-mail verification, millions and
- 45:54millions of dollars and I've never verified an e-mail.
- 45:57And like now we have e-mail verification.
- 45:59The other thing that we've never tested and we should test it
- 46:04soon is credit card upfront free trials.
- 46:06Because I actually think that's also a piece that would like
- 46:09make our paid advertising potentially grow like wildfire
- 46:13is if we were collecting some revenue on the breakage of sign
- 46:15ups. Whereas right now if someone
- 46:17signs up for a trial, they never come back.
- 46:19Like we never get any money, so. And that is such an important
- 46:22piece, man. The reality though is unless
- 46:25you're a shop with 75,000,000, which I'm sure to be clear, this
- 46:29is probably hard for you too, but like, what do you
- 46:31prioritize? There's so many things to do,
- 46:33you can never do everything right?
- 46:34So yeah, I'm sure even if you have 75,000,000, this is the
- 46:37problem. So yeah, I get it on the e-mail
- 46:38verification and all those things.
- 46:40We also don't look for e-mail verification, but typically
- 46:42you're signing up to Shopify. So like time helps.
- 46:44But then we can't contact you either because it's like a
- 46:47nympho at e-mail address. Yeah, it's all those.
- 46:49There's like so many unoptimized things that just there's not
- 46:53enough time to do them. Yeah, I think one of the the
- 46:56tricky things with attribution understanding where your
- 46:59customers come from is you know, where did they first come from.
- 47:03I'm happy we have the expert on post purchase surveys here
- 47:06because how do you deal with that recency bias?
- 47:09I can definitely outline like how I think about it because I
- 47:13think there's, I, I will say like, first of all, every source
- 47:17of data is plot. So that's kind of like the, the
- 47:19starting point that I have for this.
- 47:21So if you're looking at, let's say Google Analytics as your
- 47:23source of truth, you have to understand what the bias is
- 47:25there. And the bias is going to be
- 47:27wherever somebody clicks from. That's what's going to get the
- 47:30credit. In this context, post purchase
- 47:32surveys, kind of the opposite impact or the, the opposite
- 47:35problem. And I actually one of the big
- 47:37issues with post purchase surveys is people aren't
- 47:39specific enough about what they ask.
- 47:40So I actually don't like the question.
- 47:42How did you hear about us? It's pretty stressful.
- 47:45It lets somebody, if they have multiple touch points with your
- 47:48business, they have to think about which one is more
- 47:51important to them, which is OK, but that's the bias in that
- 47:54question, right? You have to understand that
- 47:56that's not bias. And then you're asking them to
- 47:58interpret, is it the first time? Is it what brought me here
- 48:00today? Is it this thing that I saw a
- 48:02week ago? Like what is that thing?
- 48:05So I actually really like asking the question, how did you first
- 48:07hear about us, which asks the person to recall the first
- 48:12interaction they remember with your brand.
- 48:14And it's not necessarily the actual first interaction, it's
- 48:16the most impactful first like early interaction with your
- 48:20brand that you're asking them for.
- 48:22And so that's what I always recommend and that's the what we
- 48:25ask because I want to know what was that thing that made you
- 48:28remember us? And that's where I want to
- 48:30invest my resources. So like on our end, we know
- 48:33that's agencies, marketing agencies is like the number one
- 48:36thing that people will recall. And so that's where we invest a
- 48:40lot of our resources. We haven't really ever run paid
- 48:43ads effectively. So who knows, that might be
- 48:44really good too, but it doesn't so far hasn't played out well.
- 48:48Yeah, same for us honestly. So like post purchase surveys,
- 48:51big point for data collection, but like especially if you scale
- 48:55paid advertising across different channels like that
- 48:58attribution also becomes a a bigger question, right.
- 49:00And then like we for to this day and that is something I'm super,
- 49:03super keen on anyway shop you would also know a lot about
- 49:07that, but is incrementality testing that we have just not
- 49:09done so far. We have never done a Geo hold
- 49:12out and we we basically optimize primarily on on attribution in
- 49:18terms of specifically for making the choice of the creative, but.
- 49:21That's such a flex. We've never done a Geo hold out.
- 49:23We get it man. You scaled in only Germany, it's
- 49:27not possible to do a Geo hold out.
- 49:29I get it. You know what A flex we've never
- 49:33done a Geo hold out. It was not being vulnerable,
- 49:36Sir, because I I actually truly want to do it and I think we're
- 49:39way behind for not doing it. So was the intended the other
- 49:42way around? I will say though, I actually
- 49:44don't think incrementality is going to.
- 49:48I shouldn't say it's not helpful.
- 49:49Like I actually it can be helpful, but I don't think it's
- 49:51going to to be as helpful as you think it might because of the
- 49:55fact that most of the time when it comes to software, there's a
- 49:58longer consideration window and usually the things that are
- 50:03actually getting somebody interested in your software are
- 50:04happening outside of what's going to be tracked with
- 50:07incrementality. So I'm not saying it's totally
- 50:08useless, but I actually think that what you would find is that
- 50:12in that context, the survey is probably going to give you more
- 50:14interesting information. So I think like somebody is, if
- 50:18you're showing an ad to somebody for like, I don't know, some
- 50:22I'll pick like Lollipop or something and you're just trying
- 50:24to get them to like buy a six pack of Lollipop and they just
- 50:27saw it for the first time that like incrementality works well
- 50:30in that context. I don't think it works when
- 50:32somebody's on a six month buying timeline, so.
- 50:34I agree. It's fair, yeah.
- 50:36The other thing, just for what little is worth is it would
- 50:38literally never work for us because we know that the top two
- 50:41things are social content and events.
- 50:43And it's like you can't Geo hold out social content and events
- 50:46that that's just like not a thing that you can do.
- 50:48It's like a literal it's like a literal impossible thing.
- 50:51And, and in fact, when you talk like the number of people who
- 50:54have walked up to me and told me like, why they bought Vermont is
- 50:59like ridiculous. And so we know that it is like
- 51:02these two things. And so like, unlike Zach, I
- 51:06can't not do this podcast because like it is an important
- 51:11driver of why people trust a tool that is as expensive as us,
- 51:16right? Like, like the more expensive,
- 51:19the more you have to go on trust based marketing channels and
- 51:22trust based marketing channels are the worst to measure because
- 51:26it's like, did I interact with the person?
- 51:28Do I feel like I know them? Like, you know, those those
- 51:31sorts of things. And for you, like by the time
- 51:34from the time somebody gets into a sales process, it could be a
- 51:36year before you close that person, right, Let alone
- 51:38whatever happened before that. So yeah.
- 51:41Yeah, it's, it's that luckily we're not there yet.
- 51:44Like luckily we're not at year long sale cycles.
- 51:46But yes, you're like the part before that is the thing that
- 51:51kills us, Yeah. Guys, we have a 5 minutes left.
- 51:55Neil's Why Don't You Charge More?
- 51:59Yes, best question, only good question.
- 52:05OK. So we're working on a little
- 52:07something. That's all I can say.
- 52:09It's not going to be necessarily more, but it's going to be a
- 52:12little different. That's all I can say.
- 52:15Yeah. Yeah, good question.
- 52:17Though, Jeremiah, why don't you charge more?
- 52:19What did you, what are you doing with stamped?
- 52:21Why did you why you got to be like that?
- 52:24Dude, we're cutting costs. We're we're cutting pricing.
- 52:28Oh, it does, yeah. No, I think though it's also.
- 52:32Wait, wait. I have a question.
- 52:33You're cutting pricing as in the plans that people are purchased
- 52:37that that they're paying for right now is going to go down in
- 52:39cost. Eventually, yeah.
- 52:42Like the way that we are. We are we're building a new
- 52:46product and that product is going to eventually be better
- 52:50and cheaper than what we offer to them.
- 52:53And I think like the, there's a few reasons for that.
- 52:55One is just like it's a very competitive space.
- 53:00And so you kind of either you go into like really investing in
- 53:04the sales or you find a way to make it something that's
- 53:06appealing at scale. So like the Sean Frank example
- 53:08is a great example. The brands I want to work with
- 53:11won't bad night, what we're going to charge and then once we
- 53:14ultimately get that relationship, get that trust.
- 53:17There are other things that we're building in the future
- 53:18that I see as potential additional revenue drivers.
- 53:21But in terms of like getting you the the basics in your hands,
- 53:24those things are going to be very affordable.
- 53:28I have one question, Neil's for your free trial funnel.
- 53:31Go ahead. How how much so you guys are
- 53:33credit card upfront free trial? I've never tested credit card
- 53:36upfront free trial. What percentage of like breakage
- 53:39do you have on that, on that trial?
- 53:43And I know we've had the conversations about people using
- 53:44fake cards and stuff like that in the past.
- 53:46And then do you consider that in your churn or do you guys only
- 53:50look at churn as like one month post, let's call it rebuild?
- 53:56And with breakage you mean trust rate conversion or?
- 53:59Or just like people that signed up for a child, put a credit
- 54:01card in and they either cancelled the trial, didn't
- 54:03convert or like you charged them, but then they reached out
- 54:07the day after the charge. Like how do you, yeah, how do
- 54:09you look at those metrics? Is it like?
- 54:11Is it messy like? It's an amazing question man.
- 54:14And at the end of the day, like we we've also struggled to look
- 54:17for a longer time to really figure out how we want to
- 54:19measure that. But we measure two things right
- 54:21now. So first of all, a customer is
- 54:22only a customer once they paid us a dollar.
- 54:24So that is very strict. Once they like successfully gave
- 54:27us money, that is when they're a customer, that's when they're,
- 54:29they're called an acquired customer.
- 54:31And we measure two things which is the adjusted, sorry, the
- 54:35trial to pay conversion rate in general and the adjusted trial
- 54:37to pay conversion. And the adjusted basically is
- 54:40the trial to pay conversion minus maybe people that reach
- 54:43out asking for a refund because they forgot to cancel that trial
- 54:46that happens or unsuccessful payments, thumbs up.
- 54:49And so we always start with that as the lowest base.
- 54:53So for anybody, so for any of the stunning cancellations that
- 54:56might come in, so the failed payments, anything where there
- 54:59is not a successful payment so far is not even counted towards
- 55:02that. So we always know what's, what's
- 55:03the worst case scenario. Of course there might be 100
- 55:06customers all of a sudden reaching out saying, hey, I'd
- 55:07never wanted the subscription, please refund.
- 55:09But that usually doesn't happen. So that's how we measure it.
- 55:13Sorry, why don't you also include They must use the
- 55:16platform just as like do you have a usage metric before
- 55:20somebody becomes a customer or or like how do you how do you
- 55:23think about payment versus? Usage, it's a great question.
- 55:27We met. We measure both.
- 55:28We measure both in terms of like the payment metric or the trial
- 55:31to pay conversion. It's just very important
- 55:34primarily for that paid ass funnel exactly cash flow because
- 55:37that is that is the oxygen. But in terms of indicators for
- 55:41how likely is that paying convert the paid conversion
- 55:45going to be, we have usage metrics for that.
- 55:49Yeah, sweet, awesome man. Well, I appreciate you taking
- 55:51the time. Come on.
- 55:51This is my next podcast. Yes, Sir.
- 55:54This was amazing. Yeah, this was so fun.
- 55:56Yeah, Neil, Congrats on such an amazing business, truly.
- 55:59Yeah, I appreciate that. Thanks so much, gentlemen.