Latest / In Review On Mic / In Review On Mic: Outré Horror
Transcript
- 0:01SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Hi all, you're listening to In Review On Mic, the new podcast of film criticism
- 0:07SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: platform In Review Online.
- 0:09SPEAKER_02: I'm Hugo Emmerzael, and alongside our talented roster of
- 0:12SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 0:12SPEAKER_02: contributors, we will bring you in-depth conversations, discussions and interviews
- 0:16SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: about cinema, old and new.
- 0:19SPEAKER_02: With the spooky season in full swing, we unpacked two
- 0:22SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: films that we'd like to call outré horror, that will surely give you a different
- 0:28SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: cinematic thrill during Halloween night.
- 0:30SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I'm joined by filmmaker Connor Sen Warnick and horror writer, scholar and critic
- 0:35SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Mike Thorn to discuss two avant-garde horror gems from 1989 that both enjoyed a
- 0:41SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: recent 4K restoration.
- 0:42SPEAKER_02: I am talking about E.
- 0:44SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 0:45SPEAKER_02: Elias Merhige's mystifying black-and-white opus Begotten, often seen as the ultimate
- 0:48SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 0:50SPEAKER_02: cursed text of obscure horror cinema, and Stephen Sayadian's gleefully sexualized
- 0:53SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: unofficial sequel to Das Cabinet des Dr.
- 0:56SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Caligari, simply titled Dr. Caligari.
- 0:58SPEAKER_02: As always, before we dive into the chat, I
- 1:01SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: would like to thank you for listening.
- 1:04SPEAKER_02: Please subscribe to our channel wherever you
- 1:07SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: listen to your podcasts, drop a rating while you're at it, and enjoy the show.
- 1:28SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Welcome back, everybody.
- 1:29SPEAKER_02: As it's the spooky season, we decided to have a discussion
- 1:33SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 1:33SPEAKER_02: about two of our favorite, as one might say, outré horror films, films that might
- 1:39SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: not be the most obvious to watch around the Halloween days, and yet ones that I
- 1:45SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: think can offer much more interesting reflection and discussion than your usual
- 1:50SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: suspects.
- 1:52SPEAKER_02: So we'll be diving into Begotten by E.
- 1:54SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Elias Merhige
- 1:55SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: And Dr. Caligari by Stephen Sayadian.
- 1:58SPEAKER_02: And today I am joined by Mike Thorn.
- 2:01SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Mike, how are you doing?
- 2:04SPEAKER_02: Super.
- 2:04SPEAKER_02: And we're also joined by Connor Sen Warnick.
- 2:02SPEAKER_02: Mike Thorn: Doing well, thanks.
- 2:07SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: How are you, Connor?
- 2:08SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: I'm doing great.
- 2:09SPEAKER_01: Glad to be here.
- 2:09SPEAKER_01: Thanks, Hugo.
- 2:10SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: So we have two films and I wanted to start with Begotten.
- 2:15SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: And Connor, that's a film that you brought to the front.
- 2:18SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 2:18SPEAKER_02: It's also a film that recently had, luckily, a 4K restoration has played at multiple
- 2:23SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: American film festivals and limited theatrical releases.
- 2:32[Trailer: Begotten (E. Elias Merhige, 1989)]
- 2:39SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I am very curious before we get into the meat of this film, why did you want to
- 2:46SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 2:46SPEAKER_02: talk about this film in context of outré horror, as is the subject of our episode
- 2:51SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: today?
- 2:51SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 2:52SPEAKER_01: I mean, this film, for me, I feel like I've been on this very elliptical sort
- 2:58SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: of odyssey.
- 2:59SPEAKER_01: This long personal saga with this film since the time that I was in high
- 3:03SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: school.
- 3:04SPEAKER_01: So it's, you know, it's really been like 15 years of my life dating back to
- 3:08SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 3:08SPEAKER_01: a time when, you know, I would just be browsing like lists of most cursed films that
- 3:15SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: have ever been made.
- 3:15SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Most cursed.
- 3:17SPEAKER_02: I love this description, yes.
- 3:17SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 3:18SPEAKER_01: Or just like, yeah, you just wander like when you're a teenager in their mid-2000s
- 3:22SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: into these dark corners of YouTube.
- 3:25SPEAKER_01: Sometimes if you like horror movies or, you
- 3:27SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 3:28SPEAKER_01: know, just in the related videos you'll see the thumbnail and it'll say like, do not
- 3:31SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 3:32SPEAKER_01: watch this film, like these are forbidden films, this is the most disturbing film
- 3:35SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: ever made.
- 3:36SPEAKER_01: And, you know, at the time I grew up just like devouring horror films,
- 3:40SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: but this was unlike anything I'd ever seen.
- 3:42SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 3:43SPEAKER_01: And, you know, it's something that feels really raw, but also really like ancient
- 3:47SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: and infinite in a way.
- 3:49SPEAKER_01: And you don't really know how to describe it even the first
- 3:52SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: time you see it.
- 3:54SPEAKER_01: And it's just kind of continued as to be like a sort of North star,
- 3:57SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 3:57SPEAKER_01: like an aspirational film for me as I've grown up and like kept developing, you know
- 4:02SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: my own work as a filmmaker.
- 4:04SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 4:04SPEAKER_02: It's a film that's very hard to describe and indeed it is a film that seems to be
- 4:09SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 4:10SPEAKER_02: unlike any other especially in the in the more you know genre mode of horror cinema
- 4:14SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: you know that.
- 4:16SPEAKER_02: The aura of it it's cursed kind of like status but if you would have
- 4:19SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 4:20SPEAKER_02: to take a crack at it for our listeners that have never seen or maybe even heard of
- 4:24SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: this film.
- 4:25SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: How would one begin to describe this sensation of seeing Begotten?
- 4:30SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 4:30SPEAKER_01: It really feels like you just discovered, you know, this like primordial sequence of
- 4:36SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: images that doesn't even necessarily look like a film.
- 4:39SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 4:40SPEAKER_01: I mean, it looks like it's been like unearthed from something buried deep below like
- 4:44SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: human civilization.
- 4:47SPEAKER_01: It's the texture of the image.
- 4:48SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: It's like the eerie nature of just how it moves.
- 4:51SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: It's like the rhythm.
- 4:52SPEAKER_01: Obviously, it's like the kind of sparse but like gruesome
- 4:55SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: production design that it has.
- 4:56SPEAKER_01: And it depicts that's like creation myth of sorts.
- 5:00SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 5:00SPEAKER_01: I mean we could try, you know, summarizing the narrative but it doesn't quite really
- 5:03SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: do it justice.
- 5:04SPEAKER_01: It really just is this totally singular black and white extremely
- 5:08SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 5:09SPEAKER_01: like tactile abstract experience that's like hypnotic and slow but like at the same
- 5:14SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 5:15SPEAKER_01: time just penetrates into your consciousness in a way that yeah I don't think horror
- 5:18SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 5:19SPEAKER_01: films are like you know narrative horror films even in the more like experimental
- 5:23SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: corner of horror films.
- 5:24SPEAKER_01: It's a total outlier.
- 5:26SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 5:27SPEAKER_01: But it has this kind of also super ambitious film school student quality too, which
- 5:32SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: is why I have such a soft spot for it.
- 5:35SPEAKER_01: It's basically just a film shot in upstate
- 5:37SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: New York by MFA students.
- 5:39SPEAKER_01: And as I've gone through that part of my life too, and met
- 5:42SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 5:42SPEAKER_01: people who went to and studied at or even taught at the school where Merhige made
- 5:46SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 5:47SPEAKER_01: this film, I've been on an ongoing investigation and witch hunt trying to learn
- 5:52SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 5:52SPEAKER_01: about this film for like 15 years because there's so little about it online until
- 5:56SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: basically a month ago.
- 5:58SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Yeah, that's, that's absolutely insane.
- 6:00SPEAKER_02: I mean.
- 5:59SPEAKER_02: Connor Sen Warnick: information to surfacing.
- 6:01SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: There's a very interesting overlap here, right?
- 6:04SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Because Connor, you yourself are a filmmaker, clearly also take some sense of
- 6:09SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: inspiration of this work.
- 6:10SPEAKER_02: And then Mike, you are a film scholar, besides all being
- 6:14SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: writers, you know, specialized, namely in horror cinema.
- 6:19SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I'm very curious how it was for you to watch this film.
- 6:22SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Was this your first encounter with the film on the occasion of the podcast?
- 6:26SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Or do you also have a personal relationship with it, much like Connor has?
- 6:30SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: I would say maybe not as much as Connor.
- 6:32SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: I had seen the film, I think, in my early 20s.
- 6:36SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: I don't even remember if I watched a DVD or if I maybe obtained it through less
- 6:42SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: legit digital means.
- 6:44SPEAKER_03: But I had seen it once, and of course it's a film that sticks
- 6:47SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: with you once you've seen it.
- 6:48SPEAKER_03: It really imprints itself on your memory.
- 6:51SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: It had easily been over 15 years since I had seen it when I rewatched it for the
- 6:56SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: podcast.
- 6:57SPEAKER_03: And one of the things that strikes me immediately is as primarily a writer
- 7:01SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: of fiction that, well, both of today's films are very much cinematic experiences.
- 7:07SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Like, this is not something that could be replicated in a literary sense, I don't
- 7:11SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: think.
- 7:12SPEAKER_03: Like, it is very much as Connor, I think, is nicely describing this kind of
- 7:16SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: experiential thing that is so intensely audiovisual, right?
- 7:20SPEAKER_03: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 7:20SPEAKER_02: I mean, it's so much about the manipulation of film stock as well as, you know, the
- 7:26SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 7:26SPEAKER_02: duration of the frame, what can be done in conveying the passage of time through the
- 7:31SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 7:31SPEAKER_02: frame, all of these ways to either deteriorate the textile quality of celluloids to
- 7:37SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: mess around with.
- 7:38SPEAKER_02: Yeah, it is very much about the manipulation of film as this
- 7:43SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: durational experience.
- 7:45SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 7:45SPEAKER_01: That's what's also crazy about it though is like I've been orbiting this film and
- 7:49SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 7:50SPEAKER_01: its production history and like people who knew Ed like when he made it in like the
- 7:54SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 7:54SPEAKER_01: 80s you know people who are children of the people who knew him and this kind of
- 7:58SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: thing and I've still never seen it in a cinema.
- 8:00SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 8:01SPEAKER_01: I mean I've never actually experienced it I think the way that it was intended I've
- 8:04SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 8:05SPEAKER_01: just been watching like shitty like YouTube rips for 10 years and then I got it on a
- 8:09SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 8:10SPEAKER_01: tape for myself on VHS which which is probably the best quality version I've seen,
- 8:13SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: but it's like, I'm always returning to it.
- 8:16SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: It's never really.
- 8:16SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: That's also how I watched it for the first time.
- 8:19SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I was 17 years old and I was living in this student housing with a lot of
- 8:23SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: cinephiles.
- 8:24SPEAKER_02: And we had a film projector in our communal living space and we would
- 8:28SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: watch very outré things.
- 8:29SPEAKER_02: Including also the film we'll talk about later, Dr.
- 8:33SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Caligari by Sayadian.
- 8:34SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 8:35SPEAKER_02: And all of these films just existed somewhere on the internet, on some torrent side
- 8:39SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: or whatnot, in the most shitty fucking digital scan you could imagine, right?
- 8:44SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 8:45SPEAKER_02: It was maybe even adding to the sense of mystique because you're almost feels like
- 8:49SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: you're doing some media archaeology where you are ahead of the...
- 8:54SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 8:54SPEAKER_02: Institutional restoration and rediscovery and you just catch whatever copy is around
- 9:00SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: and it already has this mystifying experience.
- 9:04SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 9:04SPEAKER_02: Connor, I'm very curious in your sense since your relationship with this film goes
- 9:09SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 9:09SPEAKER_02: back so long already, what are some of the images or some of the moments that then
- 9:16SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: really stay, that really work as this kind of evocative, experiential thing to
- 9:22SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: behold almost.
- 9:23SPEAKER_02: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 9:23SPEAKER_01: All of it in a way, but I think when I just close my eyes and like think about as
- 9:27SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 9:28SPEAKER_01: the years have gone by, you know, like what my, what my inner, like my mind's eye
- 9:31SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: really attaches itself to with the film.
- 9:34SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: I'm always thinking about these just, it's just a few shots kind of near the
- 9:38SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 9:38SPEAKER_01: beginning where it almost looks like these like cellular structures or these kinds
- 9:42SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: of like vines connected to buds and like veins almost like it becomes really
- 9:48SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: abstract.
- 9:49SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 9:49SPEAKER_01: It turns into this much more abstract kind of expressionist composition after
- 9:53SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: leaving this opening scene where, you know, it's very graphic, you have the
- 9:57SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 9:57SPEAKER_01: character who is, you know, this ancient like mother god figure who essentially like
- 10:02SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: kills herself and then inseminates herself.
- 10:04SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 10:05SPEAKER_01: It does also pass this rule that a good friend of mine and I have have a sort of
- 10:09SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 10:09SPEAKER_01: ongoing theory, which is that any film with a hand job scene is a great film.
- 10:16SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 10:17SPEAKER_01: And actually, no film can truly be great if it doesn't have a hand job scene.
- 10:20SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 10:21SPEAKER_02: Wait, wait, wait, now you have to help us which other films because I don't have one
- 10:25SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: that comes to mind.
- 10:26SPEAKER_02: Name me one other great film that has a handjob scene.
- 10:29SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 10:29SPEAKER_01: Je, tu, il, elle by Chantal Akerman has a really subtle one when she's in the
- 10:33SPEAKER_01: Hugo Emmerzael: Good, fair enough.
- 10:35SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: shotgun of the passenger seat of this car.
- 10:38SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 10:38SPEAKER_01: I mean, that would be a whole other podcast, I think, is the sort of hand job cinema
- 10:41SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: canon.
- 10:42SPEAKER_01: But Begotten really kind of sneaks its way in there.
- 10:46SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 10:46SPEAKER_01: Yeah, but I think, you know, there there is this there's kind of two families of
- 10:50SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: images in Begotten.
- 10:51SPEAKER_01: There's these really abstract kind of images where the film
- 10:55SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: drifts into this more like subconscious and kind of like meditative space.
- 11:00SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: And then there's the images that are more figurative and more concrete.
- 11:04SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 11:04SPEAKER_01: I think there's a sequence later in the film as well, where it kind of sweeps across
- 11:08SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 11:08SPEAKER_01: these like, like mountains almost this kind of like natural landscape, but but quite
- 11:12SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: fast.
- 11:13SPEAKER_01: I mean, he must have used miniatures or something for it.
- 11:15SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 11:16SPEAKER_01: And then you see the child that's, you know, we've kind of been following through
- 11:18SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: the film as he's kind of like crawling through this kind of infinite desert.
- 11:23SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 11:23SPEAKER_01: Something about those images, I feel like, always stick out to me more than, you
- 11:27SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 11:27SPEAKER_01: know, I think some of them are like gory and kind of like, quote unquote, like
- 11:31SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: horror scenes of the film.
- 11:33SPEAKER_01: Those are mostly...
- 11:35SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 11:36SPEAKER_01: In the first like 10 to 15 minutes, you know, I think a lot of people also probably
- 11:38SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 11:39SPEAKER_01: watch the first 10 to 15 minutes and then just kind of skip the skim through the
- 11:42SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 11:43SPEAKER_01: rest of it, because I think it does enter this more slow and hypnotic, I don't know,
- 11:47SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 11:48SPEAKER_01: durational cinema space, but that's one of the things that I think is interesting
- 11:52SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 11:52SPEAKER_01: about it is like it on one hand is kind of one note in terms of it's like it's kind
- 11:56SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 11:57SPEAKER_01: of monotonous and rhythm because just formally the sound it stays consistent.
- 12:00SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: It's kind of like a metronome.
- 12:01SPEAKER_01: There's a couple of moments where this eerie tone,
- 12:04SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 12:05SPEAKER_01: this one musical tone kind of enters, but for the most part, it's just this very,
- 12:09SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: yeah, metronome kind of sound.
- 12:11SPEAKER_01: It sounds like you're just crawling around in the
- 12:13SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: dirt, but the pacing somehow does have movements.
- 12:16SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 12:17SPEAKER_01: It really feels more like a piece of music or something like that, or a symphony in
- 12:20SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 12:21SPEAKER_01: a sense where you're following this extremely loose myth mythic narrative where this
- 12:25SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 12:26SPEAKER_01: cult of druids, so to speak is like, they like exploit or like they take this child
- 12:30SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 12:31SPEAKER_01: of God and like, but I almost feel like it's reductive to even try to describe it in
- 12:34SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Yeah, I mean, the plot fairy.
- 12:38SPEAKER_02: No, I mean, because it's like, yeah, the plot.
- 12:34SPEAKER_02: Connor Sen Warnick: that way.
- 12:36SPEAKER_01: I never think about that.
- 12:37SPEAKER_02: Yeah.
- 12:40SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 12:40SPEAKER_02: Could be described, as she said, very primordial things as a son is being born from
- 12:46SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 12:46SPEAKER_02: a god and a mother earth and all that seems to be incredibly violent and then the
- 12:52SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: sun itself becomes the source of a violent act that reaches the soil.
- 12:56SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Much to do with, indeed, crawling around the soil and the dirt.
- 13:00SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 13:01SPEAKER_02: It seems almost reductive to try to put it into human language as the entire film
- 13:06SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: seems to be concerned with.
- 13:09SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Things that ultimately are mythical and unhuman to some degree.
- 13:13SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Mike, you said you watched it a long time ago and re-watched it.
- 13:17SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Are there any specific moments you want to add that also gave you particular
- 13:21SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: sensations?
- 13:23SPEAKER_02: And I'm also very curious how you look at the film, given the fact that
- 13:27SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: you have such an incredible academic repertoire around horror films as such.
- 13:32SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: I mean, I like the way Connor was describing the film in musical terms, and this
- 13:39SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: kind of durational cinema quality.
- 13:41SPEAKER_03: To me, this would be a great example of drone
- 13:43SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: horror, like it gives me the sort of experiential quality of really slow doom metal
- 13:49SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: music or of drone music, like dark drone music.
- 13:53SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: It does have that kind of, I guess, sensorial quality.
- 13:59SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: And then in literary terms, it does, to me, kind of invoke the weird cosmic
- 14:05SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: horror tradition.
- 14:07SPEAKER_03: But part of what is interesting about the film is that it is so
- 14:10SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: intensely embodied and so intensely physical, visceral, really.
- 14:16SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: I mean, in a literal sense, when we talk about the opening scene, which probably to
- 14:20SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: me is the most vivid set of images of God disemboweling.
- 14:24SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Itself, I don't know if we know the gender of it.
- 14:27SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Is it a mother God?
- 14:28SPEAKER_03: But yeah, to me, it really does fall in line with the kind of
- 14:31SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: cosmic weird horror tradition nesting that within visceral context, which is in
- 14:37SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: itself really destabilizing and unusual.
- 14:40SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I was thinking very often when watching it about like old experimental cinema of
- 14:46SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Maya Deren in the sense that it is to some degree figurative.
- 14:51SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: You are watching actors portraying something that is much larger than resembling
- 14:56SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 14:56SPEAKER_02: just a human, but it is about almost the mysticism of trying to comprehend why and
- 15:02SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: how these events are happening as they are.
- 15:05SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 15:06SPEAKER_02: It's also in this kind of associative flow that the film then invites you into which
- 15:10SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: is
- 15:11SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: perpetually unsettling, which, I mean, Maya Deren is such an obvious reference,
- 15:15SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: right, as like one of the keystones of experimental cinema and yet a film like
- 15:21SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Meshes of the Afternoon, but many of her others stick maybe or resonate still
- 15:26SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: because they are unsettling and, to some degree, in their incomprehensibility,
- 15:32SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: things arise, right?
- 15:34SPEAKER_02: There's just so much space to sit with these images that are
- 15:38SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: texturally very often also very jarring.
- 15:41SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I love the drone horror description because it is in the stretching out of the
- 15:48SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 15:48SPEAKER_02: thing that you are kind of forced to really sit with it because everything just kind
- 15:53SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: of gets so elongated to the point where that's the only thing you can really sit
- 15:58SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: with.
- 15:59SPEAKER_02: It opens up so many strange pockets for discomfort, for wonder, for curiosity.
- 16:06SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: To some degree, also frustration in a very pleasant sense.
- 16:10SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 16:10SPEAKER_02: He does something wholly unique, which raises a lot of questions as well as, like
- 16:15SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Connor said, as this is this kind of like mythical text, right?
- 16:19SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 16:20SPEAKER_02: It's kind of the one that initiates you maybe in a different cult of horror adjacent
- 16:25SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: cinema lover or cinephile.
- 16:27SPEAKER_02: Connor, as you have done maybe more forensic research on
- 16:31SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: the topic and also Merhige.
- 16:34SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Like can you can you try to explain where does this come from like do we have
- 16:40SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 16:41SPEAKER_02: explanations on the side of the maker like how do we to some degree contextualize
- 16:46SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: why this film even exists.
- 16:48SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: Yeah, I mean, I'll do my best.
- 16:53SPEAKER_01: Because a little of it existed online, and
- 16:55SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 16:55SPEAKER_01: I feel like I was, year after year, as I was studying film and learning more about
- 16:59SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: film, this was the one I always wanted to learn more about its origins.
- 17:02SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 17:03SPEAKER_01: And through what I've investigated, I think this recent interview with In Review
- 17:08SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 17:09SPEAKER_01: Online was the most revelatory interview to exist about this film in the last 30
- 17:15SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: years.
- 17:15SPEAKER_01: Before that, the most insightful knowledge I gained about it was actually
- 17:20SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 17:20SPEAKER_01: through someone I just happened to meet over the summer who I became kind of close
- 17:24SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: with.
- 17:25SPEAKER_01: Her father actually went to school with Ed at the time that he made Begotten
- 17:29SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 17:30SPEAKER_01: and was like I think either his roommate or roommates with the person who played the
- 17:33SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: child in the film.
- 17:35SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 17:35SPEAKER_01: And like he remembered like when they were all students at SUNY Purchase, like how
- 17:39SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 17:39SPEAKER_01: crazy it was and how much everyone was kind of talking about this like insane
- 17:42SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 17:43SPEAKER_01: project that that Ed was attempting and like even just putting on like the makeup,
- 17:48SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 17:48SPEAKER_01: you know, the kind of practical just as I said earlier, like the kind of film
- 17:51SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: schooliness of it all.
- 17:53SPEAKER_01: I think like the veil was kind of lifted for me hearing about
- 17:55SPEAKER_01: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 17:56SPEAKER_02: Yeah because I mean ultimately this film was literally shot around on like a dump
- 17:57SPEAKER_02: Connor Sen Warnick: the.
- 18:00SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: between New York and New Jersey right.
- 18:04SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: I mean, it's crazy, too.
- 18:05SPEAKER_01: And it was his MFA project.
- 18:08SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: It was a student film.
- 18:09SPEAKER_01: That's why I always come back to it, because I'm always just
- 18:11SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 18:11SPEAKER_01: trying to think about how to make filmmaking feel possible, especially feature
- 18:14SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 18:15SPEAKER_01: films, especially horror films, especially experimental films that kind of push the
- 18:18SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 18:19SPEAKER_01: form of all of those things into something that's not derivative at all, that's
- 18:22SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: completely original.
- 18:23SPEAKER_01: And I think over the years, this film just keeps standing out
- 18:26SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: for me in that way.
- 18:27SPEAKER_01: And I think reading his new interview with Zach Lewis, it takes
- 18:30SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 18:31SPEAKER_01: you through a full journey, I feel like, in terms of how attempting a film like
- 18:34SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: this.
- 18:35SPEAKER_01: I know he was influenced by movements of theater like Artaud and Butoh
- 18:39SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: traditions.
- 18:40SPEAKER_01: I think it was originally conceived as maybe being more for that, even
- 18:43SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: though he was studying film.
- 18:45SPEAKER_01: I'm almost just as interested in the legacy and the
- 18:48SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 18:49SPEAKER_01: path that the film took after it was made, leading all the way to the present.
- 18:52SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 18:52SPEAKER_01: And I think it has a really fascinating and kind of unique distribution history.
- 18:56SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: Essentially what Ed did was he just brought it to like the doorstep of every
- 19:00SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: arthouse film distributor in New York for over a year.
- 19:05SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 19:05SPEAKER_01: There's a different era back then, so I think it provides really interesting insight
- 19:08SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: into like how these things used to circulate.
- 19:10SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 19:11SPEAKER_01: But at the same time, like the way this film circulated, even after its quote
- 19:15SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 19:15SPEAKER_01: unquote distribution cycle, which I think kind of ended at some point, you know,
- 19:19SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 19:19SPEAKER_01: after not so long in the 90s, I feel like it resurfaced in a lot of ways is because
- 19:23SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: of these internet forums, these kind of dark web.
- 19:26SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I mean yeah it's perfect fodder right for the ex-4chan board creepypasta kind of
- 19:26SPEAKER_02: Connor Sen Warnick: forms and stuff like that.
- 19:32SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 19:32SPEAKER_02: generation where media has to be ephemeral to some degree to be bestowed a kind of
- 19:37SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 19:39SPEAKER_02: horror-ish quality right i'm very curious how you can kinda trace the Lineage or the
- 19:44SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 19:44SPEAKER_02: legacy of this film in the in the media landscape where are in now especially given
- 19:48SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 19:49SPEAKER_02: the fact that the film is restored and resurfaced it's out there in its best version
- 19:54SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: we can ever see it.
- 19:56SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 19:56SPEAKER_02: So I'm kind of very curious in what kind of media landscape this film now slots and
- 20:00SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 20:00SPEAKER_02: to what degree a film like this also informed the horror landscape that we live in
- 20:05SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: now.
- 20:05SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Interesting question.
- 20:06SPEAKER_03: So I guess there is like the way in which this like cursed
- 20:10SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: text horror or this found horror does manifest differently in the online world.
- 20:16SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: And I guess this film is uniquely positioned in the sense that as you're both
- 20:20SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: pointing out, it arrives really shortly before the advent of the internet, which is
- 20:26SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: 1994 really is the year of the web, which I wrote about in an In Review Online
- 20:30SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: article.
- 20:31SPEAKER_03: And then the way that as a cursed text, it's disseminated probably does
- 20:35SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: rely a lot on that.
- 20:36SPEAKER_03: I'm trying to think like in that brief window of time between
- 20:39SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: 1989 and 1994, what position this would inhabit.
- 20:43SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: I think Connor's describing that nicely.
- 20:45SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: But yeah, when I think about like the way kind of cursed audio visual texts work
- 20:50SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: into literary horror, I think of writers like Gemma Files plays with this tradition
- 20:56SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: really interestingly.
- 20:59SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: In a cinematic context, I mean, I guess I would go to someone like Kiyoshi Kurosawa,
- 21:04SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: of course, films like Pulse, even maybe like a more recent film like Chime.
- 21:10SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: I'm just thinking up the top of my head here, but something like that feels like
- 21:14SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: it's in an abstract indirect way, maybe in conversation with something like
- 21:19SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Begotten.
- 21:20SPEAKER_03: Specifically, I guess I'm thinking through this concept of drone horror.
- 21:23SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I think it's great, because I'm now suddenly also thinking, even if it's quite a
- 21:27SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 21:28SPEAKER_02: pedestrian reference-wide, but the tape in the ring, in Ringu and also in the Gore
- 21:33SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 21:33SPEAKER_02: Verbinski American remake, the tape itself is like a fast-cut, TikTok-ed version,
- 21:40SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: almost, of the sensorial quality of watching Begotten, right?
- 21:45SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: They all have that creepy black-and-white 16mm inverted stock textural density
- 21:50SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: with...
- 21:52SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 21:52SPEAKER_02: semi-abstract images that are already unsettling in themselves but bestowed again
- 21:57SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: with this mythical, dangerous quality almost.
- 22:00SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: So there are, I think, touching points where people have also seen this film and
- 22:06SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: sourced it for some of its specific kind of enduring qualities.
- 22:10SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: I'm glad you brought up The Ring and connecting it to Kiyoshi Kurosawa as well.
- 22:15SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: This film has me thinking a lot about, strangely, specifically Japanese avant-garde
- 22:20SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: cinema.
- 22:21SPEAKER_03: I think about the expressionist or quasi-expressionist, I don't even know
- 22:25SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: how you would define it, the film A Page of Madness from 1926.
- 22:27SPEAKER_02: Mike Thorn: But yeah, that's a good point of comparison.
- 22:28SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Yeah or like women in the dunes yeah.
- 22:32SPEAKER_01: Mike Thorn: Yes, me too.
- 22:32SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: I was also thinking of Takashi Ito.
- 22:35SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 22:36SPEAKER_01: And these kinds of very handmade experimental, like nightmarish horror films in a
- 22:40SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: sense.
- 22:41SPEAKER_01: I mean, I think also the interesting thing to go back to the kind of origins
- 22:44SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: of Begotten, I don't know necessarily that when Merhige made it that he even
- 22:48SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: necessarily thought of it as a horror film.
- 22:50SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 22:50SPEAKER_01: I think it's in a lineage of that and we can connect dots from there to things that
- 22:54SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: exist now.
- 22:55SPEAKER_01: But I think at the time it was my sense is that he really just viewed it
- 22:58SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 22:58SPEAKER_01: more as this exercise in creating something more ancient, almost prehistoric as far
- 23:03SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: as cinema can go.
- 23:05SPEAKER_01: I mean, there's this anecdote he talked about in the interview
- 23:07SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 23:08SPEAKER_01: where this guy, Dennis Jakob, the editor and ghostwriter, actually, and Francis Ford
- 23:11SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 23:12SPEAKER_01: Coppola in San Francisco had his hands on a copy of the film and described it as the
- 23:16SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 23:17SPEAKER_01: first hermetic film, like the first hermetic work of cinema and connected to this
- 23:21SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: new science kind of thread of history, like Giambattista Vico, and this
- 23:28SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 23:29SPEAKER_01: idea that the birth of civilization is a product of chaos and murder and kind of
- 23:34SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: like divine guilt, in a sense.
- 23:36SPEAKER_01: I mean, I think some of those ideas were probably
- 23:38SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 23:39SPEAKER_01: beyond what a, you know, like a SUNY Purchase student was thinking at the time.
- 23:42SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 23:42SPEAKER_01: But I do think when you just view it now, like in the context and knowledge that we
- 23:47SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 23:48SPEAKER_01: have, like, I think that's one of the reasons it stands out so much is like, there
- 23:51SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 23:51SPEAKER_01: aren't many films that I think even aspire to that horror films can tap into,
- 23:56SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: especially this kind of cosmic horror that like Mike was riffing on earlier.
- 24:01SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 24:01SPEAKER_01: I mean, I was also thinking of like more recent examples like a filmmaker like Scott
- 24:04SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 24:05SPEAKER_01: Barley whose film like Sleep Has Her House is similarly experienced as like a purely
- 24:10SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 24:11SPEAKER_01: auto-visual and kind of like a drone film as well, but features extremely lush and
- 24:16SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 24:17SPEAKER_01: dark abstract landscape compositions, but also is made in an extremely economic way.
- 24:22SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 24:23SPEAKER_01: You know, he basically makes these films just with his own means and shoots them on
- 24:26SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 24:27SPEAKER_01: iPhone and like they completely stand apart I feel like visually and textually and
- 24:31SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 24:32SPEAKER_01: they function almost as like a séance or something where it's like they're conjuring
- 24:36SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 24:36SPEAKER_01: something that like a narrative film or horror, like a traditional horror film isn't
- 24:40SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: quite as concerned with, you know?
- 24:42SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 24:43SPEAKER_02: I love the, you know, pinpoint also, this exact kind of tension, you know, in this
- 24:48SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 24:48SPEAKER_02: film for Merhige, and how that maybe can be related to films he made later, because
- 24:53SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: you can kind of see that there are like two paths that his career has taken.
- 24:58SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 24:59SPEAKER_02: To some degree, there was a continuation of this more abstract, cosmic, cinematic
- 25:04SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: reflections in a
- 25:06SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 25:07SPEAKER_02: similarly black and white experimental film, Din of Celestial Birds, which is, to
- 25:12SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 25:13SPEAKER_02: some degree, strips even more narrative out of film itself, yet raises all of these
- 25:17SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 25:18SPEAKER_02: big feelings as well about very mystical, druid-like, cosmic reflections on nature.
- 25:24SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Yet, this is also the director that had a brief stint in.
- 25:30SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Hollywood and as a video clip director, you know, he also made the Willem Dafoe,
- 25:36SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Nicolas Cage, starring in Shadow of the Vampire, which is about the
- 25:40SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: behind-the-scenes horror of Murnau making his Nosferatu film.
- 25:44SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: He has made video clips for Marilyn Manson, who obviously has lent some of his
- 25:51SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: iconography, you might say, to add some textural weight to his creepy nu metal
- 25:56SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: aesthetics.
- 25:58SPEAKER_02: So you can kind of see him operating a bit on both of these aspects of
- 26:02SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: this work that are in dialogue with each other, right?
- 26:05SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 26:06SPEAKER_02: I'm very curious how you both kind of like process what Merhige has done afterwards
- 26:10SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: and how that also looks back on Begotten.
- 26:13SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Yeah, I think the only other post-Begotten film that I have seen, and I want to do
- 26:18SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: more digging, but I've seen Shadow of the Vampire, and I found it very curious.
- 26:22SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: I didn't actually quite know how to locate it.
- 26:25SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: I don't know.
- 26:25SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: It's a very it's a very strange film that doesn't seem to work in a Hollywood
- 26:30SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: context and yet it kinda is there, right?
- 26:32SPEAKER_02: Mike Thorn: Yeah, certainly.
- 26:33SPEAKER_02: And then he did Suspect Zero as well, right?
- 26:35SPEAKER_01: Mike Thorn: Have either of you guys seen that one?
- 26:38SPEAKER_02: How is it?
- 26:36SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: Yeah, I have seen that one.
- 26:38SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: How is that?
- 26:39SPEAKER_02: I haven't seen it.
- 26:41SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: It's interesting.
- 26:42SPEAKER_01: I mean...
- 26:43SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 26:43SPEAKER_01: I do feel like he does approach narrative in this interesting way where it's kind of
- 26:47SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 26:47SPEAKER_01: like, you know, it is like the sort of like negative form of a narrative in a sense
- 26:51SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 26:51SPEAKER_01: where it's like, this is a story that we know about but like the story of the film
- 26:55SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: is basically the story we don't know about.
- 26:57SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 26:58SPEAKER_01: It's kind of like the shadow of a narrative and I think that's something he is
- 27:01SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 27:02SPEAKER_01: interested in but you know of course the body of work is limited so you know like in
- 27:05SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 27:06SPEAKER_01: terms of just interviews and press like I haven't found much from him talking about
- 27:10SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: those films.
- 27:12SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I love this phrasing of the shadow of the film, right?
- 27:16SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 27:16SPEAKER_02: It is like a platonic almost projection of what these films can be, but then because
- 27:21SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 27:21SPEAKER_02: there are so many elliptical notions, even in a more mainstream fare like Shadow of
- 27:26SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 27:26SPEAKER_02: the Vampire, it leaves one wondering how and when and why all of these things were
- 27:31SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: conceived.
- 27:32SPEAKER_02: I think even though we did a pretty good job It is kind of the film that
- 27:36SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 27:36SPEAKER_02: will never like it's a riddle that never entirely will be solved Which is maybe why
- 27:41SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 27:41SPEAKER_02: it has such a unique lasting power However, I think it is also time to transition to
- 27:47SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 27:47SPEAKER_02: the second film which by any means is much more Easily to read much more legible in
- 27:53SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: many degrees offers everything in one could say very explicit way on purpose
- 28:01SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: yet there are very interesting touching points between Begotten and Dr.
- 28:06SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Caligari, the quasi hardcore porn film that is a quasi remake or
- 28:13SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: kind of tongue-in-cheek sequel of Das Cabinet des Dr.
- 28:16SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Caligari by Robert Wiene.
- 28:18SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: This is also a film from 1989.
- 28:21SPEAKER_02: This is a film by an American experimental filmmaker,
- 28:25SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Stephen Sayadian.
- 28:28SPEAKER_02: Interestingly, both of these films have recently had a restored
- 28:31SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 28:32SPEAKER_02: copy, both of which we can attribute to film historian and and a restorator, Daniel
- 28:38SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Bird, who has worked with both directors very carefully and personally, very
- 28:43SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 28:43SPEAKER_02: closely, to resurface these gems that were both overlooked for different reasons.
- 28:49SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 28:50SPEAKER_02: Because Dr. Caligari is a film that could easily be slotted in a more vulgar, outré,
- 28:56SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: midnight movie circuit in America in the late 80s, yet it is a film
- 29:02SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: that has so much going on for it as well which really as a communal experience
- 29:08SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: indeed watching it on the big screen thankfully I had the pleasure to watch this
- 29:12SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: film on numerous occasions on the on the big screen with an audience
- 29:17SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: works insanely well is incredibly artistic very dense very strange as well
- 29:22SPEAKER_00: [Trailer: Dr. Caligari (Stephen Sayadian, 1989)]
- 31:22SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 31:23SPEAKER_02: i am very curious because this is a film that i brought to the for today how both of
- 31:27SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 31:28SPEAKER_02: you enjoyed watching this film and how it kinda struck you and maybe what somebody
- 31:33SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: want to take a crack at the first impression and even what is this film about.
- 31:38SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: The first thing that struck me is that these films do pair together strikingly well.
- 31:43SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Oh, like there's almost a dyad.
- 31:43SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: It's kinda uncanny.
- 31:45SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Isn't it?
- 31:46SPEAKER_03: Yeah, like there's a dialectic quality to them almost like there's color
- 31:50SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: versus stark black and white.
- 31:52SPEAKER_03: Like the use of color in this film is so prominent and
- 31:55SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: so bold and so deliberate that it's it's serving almost as a diametric opposite to
- 32:00SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Begotten.
- 32:01SPEAKER_03: But they're also, and I think as you were pointing out when we were
- 32:03SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: preparing for this, like there's a way that both films are using sound or a kind of
- 32:08SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: abstract approach to the audio visual quality, like the dialogue in this is almost
- 32:12SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Dada is even though it is nominally, a narrative movie, there's almost like a
- 32:17SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Beckett theater quality to some of the dialogue, and also just like the kind of
- 32:22SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: stark approach to bodies and environments as being like the primary concern, and
- 32:29SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: also music, you know, it's interesting, think about the connection of Merhige to
- 32:34SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: music videos, videos, this really does have a quality of a lot of like 80s new wave
- 32:39SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: music videos like Devo and stuff like that.
- 32:41SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: So that was the first thing that struck me was, oh, there's this interesting pairing
- 32:45SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: in terms of like approaches to sex, death and order and pure audio visual
- 32:49SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: expression.
- 32:50SPEAKER_03: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 32:51SPEAKER_02: I will do the duty of briefly explaining what the hell this film is even offering
- 32:55SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: for viewers that are still to look out for it so.
- 32:59SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: The director of this film, Stephen Sayadian, he used to work doing the
- 33:04SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: advertisements for Larry Flynt's Hustler magazine which were always kind of like
- 33:09SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: spoofing on very famous iconograph but always in this kind of cheeky satirical
- 33:15SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: perverted eroticized ways.
- 33:19SPEAKER_02: And he turned towards filmmaking and
- 33:22SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: made a couple of incredible porn films that were much more hard.
- 33:26SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 33:26SPEAKER_02: This film is very close to being a hardcore porn film and yet it is not one in which
- 33:32SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: you will really see full penetration.
- 33:35SPEAKER_02: Earlier films like his most famous masterpiece
- 33:38SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Café Flesh from 1983 has a hardcore cut and before that he had a film called
- 33:43SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Nightdreams which has some tremendous porn scenes in it.
- 33:47SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: But all of them are from this counter cultural 1980s underground music aesthetic
- 33:53SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: with saturated colors with very industrial-informed music on the score, most of
- 34:00SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: them done by Mitchell Froom, an incredible composer.
- 34:04SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: They essentially are anti-arousing porn films that deal with the subject of
- 34:10SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: desire and arousal in this kind of almost Cronenbergian commentary about our
- 34:17SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: relationship with media and the levels of projection that we have on them.
- 34:21SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Why, ultimately, are we watching porn, right?
- 34:24SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Are we aroused by the performers that we see?
- 34:27SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 34:27SPEAKER_02: Or are we aroused to some degree by the cinematic apparatus in which these porns are
- 34:32SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: being shot and depicted?
- 34:34SPEAKER_02: So all of these kind of notions come together in this film,
- 34:37SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: which plays with the idea of Dr. Caligari.
- 34:40SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: But here, Caligari from the German expressionist film, here she is a
- 34:46SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: dominatrix-type, psychiatrist of a specialized ward for people that have a high
- 34:52SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: intensity sexual frustrations or other sexual pathologies.
- 34:56SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 34:57SPEAKER_02: And a very normie suburban man sends his wife there who is essentially too horny for
- 35:03SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 35:04SPEAKER_02: him and she comes into a place that could be very disciplinary, but actually it is
- 35:09SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: the key to unlocking all of her fetishes that she didn't know she had.
- 35:13SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 35:14SPEAKER_02: Hence our normie suburban men will just completely get cucked, essentially, by this
- 35:19SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 35:20SPEAKER_02: very strange psychic ward in which we have very monstrous sex acts being done, but
- 35:26SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: everybody seems to enjoy them except for the normies out there.
- 35:31SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 35:31SPEAKER_02: That's essentially the kind of trip that the film brings you on, and the story is
- 35:36SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 35:36SPEAKER_02: incredibly secondary to these reflections, as you said, Mike, to our relation to the
- 35:41SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 35:41SPEAKER_02: body and the ways in which to depict it and the ways to explore how extreme it can
- 35:47SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: be while still being pleasing or how pleasing it can be while still being
- 35:51SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: off-putting.
- 35:53SPEAKER_02: It's always about the tension between the two, a tension that also is
- 35:56SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: explored in the sound and image.
- 35:59SPEAKER_02: Connor, given the fact that you had such an
- 36:01SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: intimate relationship with Begotten, I'm very curious...
- 36:04SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: How did the experience of watching this film feel like for you?
- 36:08SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: It.
- 36:09SPEAKER_01: Was definitely totally new and, you know, very different from, uh, from
- 36:12SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: Begotten.
- 36:13SPEAKER_01: And I, I, I agree with Mike that thematically in, in some quite surprising
- 36:17SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 36:18SPEAKER_01: ways, I do feel like they were in conversation with each other in these kinds of
- 36:22SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 36:23SPEAKER_01: like, they both, I mean, they both kind of have these stories of someone trying to
- 36:25SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 36:26SPEAKER_01: play God in a way or trying to like, you know, manipulate human nature or something
- 36:30SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: like that.
- 36:30SPEAKER_01: Like they have a relationship to, yeah, to our bodies and to our kind of
- 36:34SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: organic, you know, forms, uh, in a more raw way.
- 36:38SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 36:38SPEAKER_01: But I also was really thinking about like, you know, how they're both examples of
- 36:41SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: films that really are not really don't exist anymore.
- 36:45SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: We really like don't, can't get made.
- 36:47SPEAKER_01: It's kind of the exact, I think actually more
- 36:49SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: so.
- 36:50SPEAKER_01: That's true of Caligari in a way.
- 36:51SPEAKER_02: I think there's, yeah.
- 36:51SPEAKER_01: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 36:51SPEAKER_02: Yeah, I mean, the film is so gleefully punky and underground, and it incorporates so
- 36:58SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 36:59SPEAKER_02: many of these outré aesthetic sensibilities of that time that were cutting edge and
- 37:04SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: avant-garde.
- 37:05SPEAKER_02: That is actually the easiest way to describe this entire cinematic
- 37:08SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: project of Sayadian, which is just, what if...
- 37:13SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: One of the most, let's say, intoxicating forms of media porn can be a very
- 37:20SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: jarring avant-garde audio-visual experience as well.
- 37:23SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 37:24SPEAKER_02: Which makes a lot of sense because ultimately, what is avant-garde cinema about, if
- 37:29SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: not a sensorial, haptic, experiential work of art?
- 37:35SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Which, in a strange way, comes incredibly close to the penetrating enticement or
- 37:40SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: arousal that porn can offer.
- 37:43SPEAKER_02: But the problem with porn is that it always answers to
- 37:46SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: what is the immediate desire.
- 37:48SPEAKER_02: And here that is always kind of like either withheld
- 37:50SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: or confronted or dialectically reversed.
- 37:54SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Back to you.
- 37:55SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Yeah, I think I think you're very right.
- 37:58SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: This is really from a heyday in which porn was also, of course, seen in cinemas
- 38:04SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 38:04SPEAKER_02: still in these either, you know, midnight theaters or these kind of like more seedy
- 38:10SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: backstreet theaters.
- 38:13SPEAKER_02: There was an audience that was willing to pay to just see
- 38:15SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: something interesting that has tits and ass.
- 38:19SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: So there's not really a industrial model that could even accommodate a filmmaker
- 38:24SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: like this anymore, it seems.
- 38:26SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 38:26SPEAKER_01: Well, it's funny to think that there probably was a person back then who, you know,
- 38:29SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 38:30SPEAKER_01: it's a very small Venn diagram, but I bet there was a person who wanted to see
- 38:33SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: Caligari and wanted to see Begotten.
- 38:36SPEAKER_01: Just as there kind of is now.
- 38:38SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: It's just like evolved.
- 38:40SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: In a really strange way.
- 38:41SPEAKER_01: It also makes me think about horror as like a set of rules
- 38:45SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: in a way.
- 38:45SPEAKER_01: Or like what are the rules for?
- 38:47SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 38:48SPEAKER_01: And why does the avant-garde lend itself and kind of open its door to horror as like
- 38:53SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: a genre?
- 38:54SPEAKER_01: Horror has all these tropes.
- 38:55SPEAKER_01: It has all these kind of unwritten rules about
- 38:57SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: how it should look, how it should feel.
- 39:00SPEAKER_01: What are the signs and symbols of a horror
- 39:02SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: movie?
- 39:03SPEAKER_01: Yeah, I feel like both of these films are good examples of ways in which
- 39:07SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: those rules
- 39:08SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 39:09SPEAKER_01: can be broken, but also don't even need to be like fully understood for the film to
- 39:13SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 39:14SPEAKER_01: work, you know, like they can be consciously, you know, transgressed against, but it
- 39:18SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 39:19SPEAKER_01: does operate, you know, on a different set of like assumptions and different set of
- 39:22SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 39:23SPEAKER_01: like psychological gaze, you know, like depending on when you're viewing it and
- 39:26SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: who's viewing it.
- 39:26SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I know in the case of Sayadian that his first films were financed literally by
- 39:33SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 39:34SPEAKER_02: the sack of coins that would come out of peepshow theatres that Larry Flynt owned.
- 39:40SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 39:40SPEAKER_02: And he would just get a sack of money, he was like, you can now make a film which
- 39:43SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: should play in these porn cinemas, right?
- 39:46SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: And his first film, Nightdreams, which is an incredible piece of art as well, I
- 39:51SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 39:52SPEAKER_02: would say, immediately got pulled out of these porn theatres because it was jarring
- 39:56SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: and off-putting and strange and experimental.
- 39:58SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Actually, some of the scenes are quite horny, but that's something else.
- 40:03SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 40:04SPEAKER_02: It didn't strike a chord with the pervs back in the day that just wanted to bust a
- 40:09SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: nut, essentially.
- 40:10SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 40:10SPEAKER_02: So it got pulled, and then it did incredibly well, just like, for instance, David
- 40:14SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Lynch's Eraserhead on the midnight circuit.
- 40:17SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 40:19SPEAKER_02: And there then it found a new lease on life, and he found also, let's say, a more
- 40:23SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: robust artistic community that could rally behind it, allowing him to make
- 40:28SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: subsequent films like Café Flesh and the film we saw today.
- 40:33SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: That's fascinating.
- 40:35SPEAKER_03: And what you're both describing has me thinking through like
- 40:38SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: what is then center between the avant-garde and horror.
- 40:41SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: And I think like several of the words you've both used really are sitting at the
- 40:47SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: center of that like transgression perversion.
- 40:50SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: I also think maybe just fundamentally excess is the stuff of horror.
- 40:54SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Excessive experience, excessive imagery, and a kind of like excessive of meaning,
- 40:59SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: like often what horrifies us is something that we can't contain, that we can't
- 41:04SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: really locate within our day-to-day customary ways of seeing the world.
- 41:08SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: I think that's what the avant-garde is all about.
- 41:10SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: It's interesting to see these two films that, even if they're not actively thinking
- 41:14SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: about horror, and I don't know if either of these filmmakers necessarily were
- 41:18SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: thinking in terms of horror, they really do end up playing in that neighborhood.
- 41:23SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I think that's an incredible point also related to the story of Dr.
- 41:27SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 41:28SPEAKER_02: Caligari, because when we watch the film, to describe it as a horror indeed would
- 41:32SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: maybe be too limiting, right?
- 41:35SPEAKER_02: However, what is the essence of where the horror
- 41:38SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: resides in the film?
- 41:39SPEAKER_02: It is from the perspective of the husband that has put his wife
- 41:43SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: in the psych ward, who experiences an excess of sexual encounters and a
- 41:50SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: libidinal pleasure that is forbidden.
- 41:53SPEAKER_02: And it is horrific for him.
- 41:55SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: He basically comes into a haunted house, right?
- 41:58SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Because every door that he steps into, every new room, offers something
- 42:03SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: transgressive to him.
- 42:06SPEAKER_02: But when we are watching, very often it's oddly pleasing and
- 42:10SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: almost comforting and endearing.
- 42:12SPEAKER_02: Like, there is a moment where his wife is just
- 42:16SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: like, almost like in Videodrome, right?
- 42:18SPEAKER_02: Where the James Woods character is kissing
- 42:20SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: the lips of Deborah Harry through the television screen.
- 42:23SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 42:24SPEAKER_02: There's this moment where she just makes love with this fleshy bit of tongue coming
- 42:29SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: out of a door.
- 42:31SPEAKER_02: And it is super grotesque and it's very big and fleshy and moist and
- 42:35SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: strange and the sound is very disgusting.
- 42:37SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: But the way I process it is kind of endearing.
- 42:41SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: It is kind of cute.
- 42:43SPEAKER_02: It is kind of nice.
- 42:44SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: But for him, all of these things are an absolute fucking nightmare.
- 42:47SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: He is playing very much with the notion of spectatorship.
- 42:51SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: That is kind of like his favorite thing to bring it back to.
- 42:55SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Because that is essentially where power resides in porn, right?
- 42:59SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Who is the spectator of what?
- 43:02SPEAKER_02: And how is the spectator being pleased?
- 43:04SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: And that is always the thing that he addresses and confronts essentially.
- 43:08SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 43:09SPEAKER_02: The desire that you have when you watch a porn film is to be a spectator who will be
- 43:13SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: served, which is exactly what he opposes to some degree, if that makes sense.
- 43:19SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Exactly.
- 43:20SPEAKER_03: And maybe that also, that slipperiness, that kind of like porousness of
- 43:25SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: boundaries is central to the avant-garde and to horror as well.
- 43:29SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: And again, I'm thinking through, and I haven't fully thought through this idea, but
- 43:34SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: the way both Begotten and Dr. Caligari are interested in this kind of porosity
- 43:39SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: between body and space.
- 43:42SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: No, for sure.
- 43:43SPEAKER_01: I mean, I was also thinking about like the origins of like avant-garde
- 43:46SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: horror films like Kenneth Anger and like George Kuchar, where, you know,
- 43:51SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 43:51SPEAKER_02: I know, for instance, that Sayadian, one of his main cinematic inspirations, was, of
- 43:56SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: course, Kenneth Anger.
- 43:58SPEAKER_02: How can it not be almost?
- 43:58SPEAKER_02: Mike Thorn: You can see it.
- 43:59SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Yeah
- 43:59SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: You can see it for sure.
- 44:00SPEAKER_01: But yeah, I mean, I think that they aren't so, so distant,
- 44:03SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: even if the experience of watching them is so different.
- 44:07SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 44:07SPEAKER_01: Like, I think there's also a sense of, I mean, you were talking about excess, but I
- 44:10SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 44:10SPEAKER_01: also was thinking about like, obscurity, in a way, I think there's, there's an
- 44:14SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 44:14SPEAKER_01: aspect where the obscurity of these films, as well as like, the sensibility with
- 44:19SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 44:19SPEAKER_01: which they're approaching, like, their own making, that in itself, I think makes it
- 44:23SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 44:24SPEAKER_01: pretty good, like, as an example of avant-garde horror, and also like, what, what,
- 44:28SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 44:28SPEAKER_01: what about, like, Like that, which is so obscure, can make it so unsettling, you
- 44:32SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: know, to certain people.
- 44:33SPEAKER_01: I think that's a big part of it as well.
- 44:35SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: These are also two directors in almost the same era that are
- 44:41SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 44:42SPEAKER_02: taking in so many of these obscure, counter-cultural, artistic movements happening
- 44:47SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: in the US at that time.
- 44:51SPEAKER_02: There are so many of these interesting, punky...
- 44:54SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: niches and subscenes of music, of aesthetics, of textural treatment,
- 45:00SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: of cinema.
- 45:02SPEAKER_02: Yet, it is also a time in which many of the, let's say, masters of
- 45:07SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: the classics are still alive and were also still reachable and, to some degree,
- 45:14SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: answerable, because Sayadian wanted to, to some degree, combine...
- 45:19SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 45:19SPEAKER_02: avant-garde, underground music, punk culture, with his love for classic Hollywood
- 45:25SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: cinema in a porn context.
- 45:30SPEAKER_02: Which is an insane ambition, to
- 45:32SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 45:32SPEAKER_02: be brutally honest, and, again, it can only happen because it was a time in which
- 45:36SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: that, to some degree, could generate...
- 45:38SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: money, and yet it is also taking in all of these other influences.
- 45:43SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: It feels very organic and alive in a way that, I don't know.
- 45:48SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I mean, Connor, you're a filmmaker as well.
- 45:50SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 45:50SPEAKER_02: I don't know how people now manage to synthesize all of these interesting subscenes
- 45:55SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: that are still out there.
- 45:57SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: But make them coherent and organic and unforced and alive.
- 46:02SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: It seems very hard to replicate, yeah?
- 46:04SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: Definitely.
- 46:05SPEAKER_01: I mean, I think you always have to approach it from your own personal
- 46:08SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: viewpoint if you're trying to make things.
- 46:10SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: I mean, I think, Mike, I'm curious how you feel too as a horror writer.
- 46:13SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 46:13SPEAKER_01: There is this unstoppable kind of like relentless wave always of horror culture.
- 46:19SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 46:19SPEAKER_01: I mean, even beyond cinema and literature, like even in like video games, you know,
- 46:23SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: it's like, it's, it's expanded so much.
- 46:26SPEAKER_01: You know, I guess it depends a bit on like
- 46:27SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 46:28SPEAKER_01: what your, yeah, what your medium is and what your approach is and what your own
- 46:31SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: preoccupations are as an artist.
- 46:34SPEAKER_01: But I think like for me, you know, I don't think my
- 46:36SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: work today necessarily like reflects how much I love Begotten yet.
- 46:42SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: I think it's always been there.
- 46:45SPEAKER_01: And I'm hoping, you know, with my next film at
- 46:48SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: least, it's going to be a more experimental horror project.
- 46:53SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: I think that's all I can really say about it right now.
- 46:55SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 46:56SPEAKER_01: But yeah, it's interesting when you spend so much time like absorbing and trying to
- 46:59SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 47:00SPEAKER_01: understand these works that I think at their core are not meant to be understood.
- 47:04SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 47:05SPEAKER_01: I mean, I think that's kind of the beauty of horror is that the experience of it is
- 47:08SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 47:09SPEAKER_01: the understanding, like intrinsically, you know, it's not so much about being able
- 47:13SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: to analyze it even or interpret it.
- 47:15SPEAKER_01: I mean, we've done that for an hour now, but I
- 47:17SPEAKER_01: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 47:17SPEAKER_02: Yeah, and I think that the through line, the best thing I think we have said is that
- 47:17SPEAKER_02: Connor Sen Warnick: think like it goes beyond that.
- 47:22SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: both of these works can just be incredibly disarming, right?
- 47:25SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: And ultimately that's maybe where the real pleasure resides, is also just to
- 47:29SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: surrender to it in all of its mysticism and ungraspability, right?
- 47:34SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Absolutely, yeah.
- 47:35SPEAKER_03: And maybe that could be part of the issue too, that maybe we're
- 47:38SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: confronting in a lot of contemporary horror and maybe contemporary narrative art
- 47:44SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: generally.
- 47:44SPEAKER_03: I don't know if I want to speak too broadly here, but there's this kind
- 47:47SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: of like emphasis on legibility and on marketability and on categorization.
- 47:53SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: There's probably a way we can speak to algorithmic meaning-making and stuff like
- 47:57SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: that, but both of these films speak to something before that.
- 48:01SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: I'm speaking in kind of abstract terms here, but I don't know if that makes sense to
- 48:05SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: you both, but
- 48:06SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I think it does, and I think it's fair, because if we would, you know, get into
- 48:10SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 48:11SPEAKER_02: weirdness of that, then we sound like these old unks that say they don't did it like
- 48:15SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: they used to, you know?
- 48:16SPEAKER_02: But it is about, to some degree, the mystique.
- 48:16SPEAKER_02: Mike Thorn: Let's do it.
- 48:18SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I mean, for In Review Online, I wrote the review of Backrooms.
- 48:22SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 48:23SPEAKER_02: Which is a film that I would be, I was excited about, because sadly, or luckily, I
- 48:28SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: was one of those idiotic teenage kids that would be on 4chan and see the
- 48:33SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: creepypasta.
- 48:35SPEAKER_02: And it was exciting to be on the internet in that time and to see many
- 48:34SPEAKER_02: Connor Sen Warnick: Oh yeah, me too.
- 48:39SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: of these ideas formulating real time.
- 48:42SPEAKER_02: Including, by the way, but that's the real
- 48:44SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: horror, just to see this entire alt-right happen before your eyes.
- 48:48SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 48:48SPEAKER_02: I was just interested in being a witness of it, and I thought the film did such a
- 48:52SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: bad job at acknowledging how mystifying it was to take in these internet
- 48:58SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 48:58SPEAKER_02: creepypastas by reducing it as many of these quote-unquote elevated horror films to,
- 49:03SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: oh, it's about trauma, right?
- 49:05SPEAKER_02: It's a therapeutic metaphor.
- 49:08SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I thought it was so fucking boring.
- 49:10SPEAKER_02: So now I sound like an old hat, but I think,
- 49:12SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Mike, that is what you are getting at.
- 49:14SPEAKER_02: It is like the need to explain yourself
- 49:17SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: already kind of negates the lasting power of the work in itself.
- 49:22SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Yeah, I remember somewhere, someone online said something to me about, oh, this is
- 49:27SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: just another horror film about trauma.
- 49:30SPEAKER_03: And I said to them, every horror narrative
- 49:32SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: ever created is about trauma.
- 49:35SPEAKER_03: Like, it's always already about trauma.
- 49:38SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: We don't need to make that legible.
- 49:40SPEAKER_03: It's just, it's embedded in the texture of the
- 49:42SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: medium.
- 49:43SPEAKER_03: So to...
- 49:43SPEAKER_03: Hugo Emmerzael: There you have it.
- 49:44SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Yeah, it's just like, it's so bizarre to, to, that this impulse to make that, like,
- 49:49SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: implicit, innate subtext, text at all times is so baffling to me.
- 49:55SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: I know writers who use subtext and they're all cowards.
- 49:59SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: There you go.
- 50:01SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Well, on that silly note, I think we can wrap it up.
- 50:05SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Mike and Connor, thank you so much for joining me.
- 50:07SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 50:08SPEAKER_02: I hope we'll do this many, many more times with many other films, because this was a
- 50:11SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: very exciting chat.
- 50:12SPEAKER_02: Before we go, Mike, is there anything you would like to plug
- 50:16SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: through our listeners?
- 50:17SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Yeah, I guess I'm always writing new fiction and criticism.
- 50:21SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: My website is mikethornwrites.com.
- 50:24SPEAKER_03: If you enjoy my books, reviewing them is always a
- 50:26SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: big help to small press writers.
- 50:28SPEAKER_03: So that would be my plug, I guess.
- 50:29SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Thank you.
- 50:30SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: There you have it.
- 50:31SPEAKER_02: How about you, Connor?
- 50:32SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 50:33SPEAKER_01: My first feature film, Characters Disappearing, had a theatrical run earlier this
- 50:37SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 50:38SPEAKER_01: summer, and I think we're hoping it'll have some more screenings in the winter,
- 50:42SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: mostly in the U.S. and maybe a bit in the U.K.
- 50:44SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: and Europe.
- 50:45SPEAKER_01: So, if it's playing somewhere near you, definitely check it out, and if
- 50:48SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick:
- 50:48SPEAKER_01: not, feel free to look it up and read a bit more about it if you're interested.
- 50:51SPEAKER_01: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 50:51SPEAKER_02: As for me, I will just always plug the podcast because I'm very happy that we have
- 50:56SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: it at In Review Online now.
- 50:58SPEAKER_02: The next episode will be on a completely different
- 51:01SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: topic.
- 51:02SPEAKER_02: It is a deep dive retrospective discussion on the cinema of Lee Chang-dong,
- 51:08SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 51:09SPEAKER_02: considering his latest work, Possible Love, is now hitting theaters before its VOD
- 51:13SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: release on Netflix.
- 51:16SPEAKER_02: So as always, keep a look out for that and brilliant coverage
- 51:19SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: that is still always appearing on In Review Online.
- 51:24SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 51:24SPEAKER_02: Mike, Connor, thank you so much for joining me today what an incredible pleasure to
- 51:28SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 51:29SPEAKER_02: talk about these absolute gems that it would be very hard with some other people to
- 51:32SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: talk about but with you it was brilliant thank you so much.
- 51:35SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: Thank you.
- 51:36SPEAKER_01: I appreciate the opportunity.
- 51:37SPEAKER_01: Connor Sen Warnick: It was great.
- 51:37SPEAKER_03: Mike Thorn: Yeah, thanks, guys.
- 51:38SPEAKER_03: Lots of fun.
- 51:39SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Cheers.
- 51:41SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: In Review On Mic is brought to you by the team of In Review Online.
- 51:46SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael:
- 51:46SPEAKER_02: Produced by Chris Cassingham, Emily DuGranrut, Luke Gorham and me, Hugo Emmerzael.
- 51:50SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: The gorgeous music is by Dutch musician and composer Beau Zwart, with episode
- 51:54SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: contributions of Connor Sen Warnick and Mike Thorn.
- 51:57SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Want to be in the loop for our next episodes?
- 52:00SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: Subscribe to our channel wherever you find your podcasts.
- 52:03SPEAKER_02: Hugo Emmerzael: And in the meantime, thank you for listening, and see you soon!