Latest / Salish Wolf / #65 Dan Nuttall on Project Quiver
Transcript
- 0:06Welcome to Project Quiver, a father daughter journey across
- 0:09the globe to capture the artistry and spirit of the
- 0:12world's finest traditional bow carvers.
- 0:14I'm Todd, the father. Ella is my daughter.
- 0:17Together we're on a mission to create a stunning coffee table
- 0:20book that profiles more than a dozen master bow years and their
- 0:23unparalleled skill. For each chapter, we travel to
- 0:26the Bow Years workshop. Carve a bow under his guidance,
- 0:29photograph his woodcraft in detail, and share his story here
- 0:32on the Salish Wolf Podcast. The book is called Quiver, the
- 0:36Art of Life Through Bowcraft and this journey, our living story
- 0:41is Project Quiver. Dan, thanks for joining me on
- 0:50the show. More than welcome, More than
- 0:52welcome. So as we were just talking
- 0:54before I hit record, you are based in Southwest England, is
- 0:58that right? That's.
- 0:59Right. Yeah, in the county of Devon.
- 1:01OK. And how long have you been
- 1:03there? I was I was born in a little
- 1:07town called Brixham, which is one of the three towns that make
- 1:10up Torbay. So it's only about 7 or 8 miles
- 1:14from where I live now and that's where I was born and raised.
- 1:16So I've been here 45 years. What's the area known for?
- 1:23What's the area known for? The town that I live in is
- 1:26primarily known for tourism. It's got some nice beaches when
- 1:30the weather's nice and the sun occasionally shines.
- 1:33And yeah, it's got, it's got a nice town, but it's the hometown
- 1:38that I'm from. Brixham is the second largest
- 1:42fishing port in Brixham in terms of fish landed per annum.
- 1:47So it's got a very thriving fishing community.
- 1:50And yeah, so it's really known for those two things, tourism
- 1:54and fishing. Is there any surfing?
- 1:59Some surfing. Surfing is better on the North
- 2:01Coast of Devon. So like I said, it's a peninsula
- 2:05that sort of juts out in between the Irish Sea and the English
- 2:09Channel. The North Coast gets better
- 2:12waves, better surf up there. Nice, so tell me a bit about
- 2:16your journey in the bow craft. Yeah, so I first started making
- 2:24bows would be would have been back in around 2008.
- 2:29So I, I was a bushcraft instructor at the time.
- 2:35So I was employed as a countryside Ranger in a local
- 2:40park where I where where I live and I was very interested in
- 2:45bushcraft and wilderness survival.
- 2:47And one of the things that that I would do is I would go on
- 2:52very, I'd go on lots of different courses to just try
- 2:55and hone my skills in different areas of both craft and
- 2:58wilderness survival. And one of the courses that I
- 3:01booked myself onto was a primitive weapons course, which
- 3:06I thought sounded pretty cool. And, and it was and it was
- 3:09great. And there was, I had an
- 3:11introduction to fint napping. We once we'd napped spearheads
- 3:17and arrowheads, we then hafted them into arrows and onto spear
- 3:21shafts which was good fun. And on the second day, because
- 3:26it was just a 2 day course, we had an introduction to survival
- 3:30bow making and it just scratched an itch that I didn't really
- 3:34know I had. So I've always been very
- 3:36creative and come from a very creative family.
- 3:40My mum and my sister are artists, my brother is a graphic
- 3:43designer. So we've always had that thing
- 3:46with working with our hands. And I, I was taught the basics
- 3:52of, I think I made AI made like a Greenwood bow out of Hazel,
- 3:56which was very, you know, it was a bit janky and a bit rough.
- 4:00And I used AI used a hatchet and my survival knife and a bit of
- 4:04paracord and kind of cobbled this maybe in a sort of 5 1/2
- 4:08foot bow together. But it worked.
- 4:11And once I had once I'd been taught the basics of Tillering,
- 4:15then then I was like, oh, now I understand how bows are made.
- 4:20And you, because you can look at things before you're taught and
- 4:23think how on earth do you even get to this place that that
- 4:26you've, you know, that you can have this functional thing.
- 4:29But yeah, once I was tall, taught the very basics and I
- 4:34turned out a bow that it could at least shoot an arrow.
- 4:36It wasn't very good because it was obviously just a Greenwood
- 4:40Hazel bow, but it was nice that the instructors of the course,
- 4:44they set up a little competition.
- 4:47So they had just a straw Bale maybe 2530 feet away and we just
- 4:52took turns at doing a bit of target archery.
- 4:55And it was, and it was really good fun.
- 4:57And I thought, man, there's something in this.
- 4:59And there was another guy there who was a little further down
- 5:03the road from me in terms of being into bow making and
- 5:09archery and, and he had brought along a couple of his bows.
- 5:14I think they were Ash. I don't think there's anything
- 5:16like you long bows there. But he said, you know, this is,
- 5:20this is a really, really good, fun thing, you know, and, and,
- 5:23and there's a lot of enjoyment to be had from it.
- 5:25And I sort of picked up some of his bows and shot a couple of
- 5:28them with his permission. He was.
- 5:31And I thought, yeah, I could really get into this.
- 5:34And yeah, that's really where it started.
- 5:37Yeah. Primitive weapons.
- 5:40Yeah. Tell me a bit about the
- 5:41bushcraft. What sort of things outside of
- 5:43primitive weapons would you make?
- 5:46So in terms of bushcraft, when I would run courses, I would do
- 5:51things like shelter building, simple sort of a frame brush
- 5:54shelters. I would obviously do fire
- 5:57lighting, which is the one that a lot of people, a lot of kids
- 6:00and adults and everyone in between enjoys doing friction.
- 6:04Fire lighting course is part of that.
- 6:06Under that same umbrella, I'd do a little bit of a camp cookery,
- 6:10sort of basic stuff like that. And oh, I'd also do making
- 6:16cordage out of nettles, which was which was really handy.
- 6:20And of course was a skill that I could then easily trap fairly
- 6:23easily transfer into bow making. Because when it came to making
- 6:28the bowstrings, I was like, I've kind of been here before and
- 6:31knowing how to lay rope and having to make like a Flemish
- 6:34twist and stuff came quite easy to me because I'd had that
- 6:38background and things like that. So that's mostly what I would,
- 6:41what I would do. And I would go away on a few
- 6:45extended bushcraft courses with the bushcraft school that I used
- 6:50mostly. And yeah, we've got to go up to
- 6:53Scotland for a week on what was called a Wayfarers course in
- 6:56skinning squirrels, rabbits, partridges, pheasants and doing
- 7:02all this sort of game prep. We built this huge shelter which
- 7:05we called the Saxon Lodge and it was this massive great big pine
- 7:09built shelter. We only slept in it for about
- 7:11two nights because it took so long to build the bloody thing,
- 7:14but it was, it took all week to build and then we had two nights
- 7:18in it. Constant rain because it was
- 7:21November in Scotland. Absolutely freezing, but really
- 7:24good. So that's most of the stuff that
- 7:27I would do a lot of that kind of thing.
- 7:29You can make bowstring out of nettle, right?
- 7:32Yeah, you can. Yeah, it's, it's, it always
- 7:34surprises me when I, when I read about all the things that people
- 7:38make into successful strings that are durable.
- 7:41And last. And of course, you know, hemp
- 7:43being one that, that we're here in England, that we would, we,
- 7:46that we used a lot. But of course silk, you know,
- 7:48and when I was young, I never really realised that silk would
- 7:51have that tensile strength. But of course, if you lay it,
- 7:55you know, into a, into a decent thickness, then of course it's
- 7:58going to have that, that strength.
- 8:00And yeah, yeah, you can make it out of nettles and have the
- 8:02various cordage. Yeah, and flight shooting linen
- 8:05is commonly used. Yeah, yeah.
- 8:07Linen. Yeah, absolutely.
- 8:09Yeah. So I love nettle.
- 8:13How do you work with nettle and not get stung?
- 8:17How do I work with Nettle? Are there tricks to doing it or
- 8:22you get stuck? Yeah, well, there's that
- 8:24expression, isn't there? Graft the nettle.
- 8:26It's essentially you go in, go in and you grab it and you run
- 8:32your hand up it and you take all the side leaves off and it
- 8:34should be OK. But I've had varying success
- 8:36with that, to be honest, Todd, when it when it came to
- 8:39harvesting nettles for making cordage, just a pair of gloves
- 8:42used to help 9 times out of 10, yeah, you can doubt really just
- 8:47went, oh, not all that, you know, grasping the Nestle.
- 8:50I think I'll just Don a pair of leather gloves and go in that
- 8:52way. It's good medicine if he gets
- 8:54stung a few times. Yeah, it is.
- 8:56It is. So then the belt bow craft once
- 8:59you once you carve that first Hazel bow, which by the way, do
- 9:01you have it That's still. Don't you have the Hazel bow?
- 9:07I do have a bow that I made not long after that, which was a
- 9:13kind of half seasoned ash bow that I made out of a sapling.
- 9:17Yeah, but I haven't got my no, I don't know where that is now.
- 9:19It's gone back to the earth, which is OK, you know.
- 9:24So when you started to get into this more seriously, did you
- 9:29just learn on your own or did you have other teachers how to
- 9:33how to become more of an occupation for you?
- 9:36So after, after my introduction to bow making through the
- 9:42primitive weapons course, I did a lot of teaching myself.
- 9:48And there's a lot of, of course, especially nowadays, there's a
- 9:50lot of really good literature out there, a lot of a lot of
- 9:56American bow makers books. Just having a knot in my
- 9:59bookshop over there, which I found really, really handy.
- 10:03Guys, I'm sure you've heard of Clay Hayes.
- 10:07Yeah. So Clay's book.
- 10:09Fantastic. Another American maker called
- 10:11John Riggs. Yeah, yeah, he's based out in
- 10:15California, I think. And he's, yeah, he was his was
- 10:18the first book that I bought, I think.
- 10:21Yeah. And then lots of online
- 10:22resources and just to I'm quite a, I'm quite the autodidact, so
- 10:28I don't find it difficult to self teach.
- 10:31It's never really been a huge obstacle to me.
- 10:35And like I said, with the with the primitive weapons course, I
- 10:40had that foundation and I had the basic understanding of
- 10:44tailoring and everything. And then a lot of online
- 10:47resources and a lot of literature that I read really
- 10:50clicked into place. And then obviously going to a
- 10:53work, to a workshop and putting it into practice.
- 10:57I managed to dial it in mostly on my own mostly.
- 11:01I mean, there's definitely things that I've picked up from
- 11:04people, but I didn't necessarily go on like some, you know, five
- 11:08day sort of war bow class, which I quite fancy even now, But I
- 11:12didn't, I didn't find that I I needed to do that so much, at
- 11:15least to begin with. So is this a career for you now
- 11:19making boss? Budding, budding I I do wish it
- 11:22were. It was so, yeah.
- 11:25So I've got more of a, more of an online presence now than I
- 11:29ever did, but I certainly, I get a, a real kick and a real love
- 11:35of doing craft shows. So anything local or even
- 11:40further afield that I can attend that accommodates the sort of
- 11:43things that I make, I love to go and attend those.
- 11:47They're usually 2-3 day event things and I can pack up all my
- 11:53stuff into my car. Got like a big sort of marquee
- 11:57and all my stock and everything else that I make.
- 12:01So along with the bows I make back in hip leather, quivers,
- 12:08calico lined, I love to do all that as well.
- 12:11Shooting gloves, bow gloves, calico, Longbow bags, braces,
- 12:15arm braces. So it's a nice sort of umbrella
- 12:19of skills that sit under archery and Bowery because of course all
- 12:23those things are what you need in order to shoot the bows.
- 12:26So, yeah, so I've got a growing online presence, but not quite
- 12:31enough to make it full time, although that is that is the
- 12:33goal. So I have my bread and butter
- 12:36work that pays the pays the rent in the bills and then I've got
- 12:39enough free time because I only need to work part time in that
- 12:43job in order to dedicate the rest of it to the bow making
- 12:46side of things. And what is that part time job?
- 12:50Bicycle mechanic, that's what. That's my trade, yeah.
- 12:54So once again it's kind of highlights.
- 12:56I've got a, I guess leaning towards practical hands on
- 13:04disciplines. That's something that I really,
- 13:07really enjoy. I've been doing that for about,
- 13:10I don't know, 15 years now. And yeah, so it wasn't, it's,
- 13:15it's becoming a bow maker and working with a lot of hand tools
- 13:19and going through that kind of process of making a bow is
- 13:23different, but it's standing over something with your hands.
- 13:26And if I'm trying to fix bicycles, it's not quite the
- 13:29same, but there is that trying to transform something with your
- 13:33hands, if that makes any sense. And how?
- 13:37How has the surgeons of E bikes affected your bicycle mechanic?
- 13:43Made it a lot more frustrating, but because essentially what
- 13:47when I first got into it, E bikes weren't really on on the
- 13:52market. And what I loved about bicycles
- 13:55and cycling is that there's a real beauty in the simplicity of
- 13:59the machine. A total human powered machine
- 14:03that requires no electronics. And they didn't change for a
- 14:07very long time too, right? It was the same basic things.
- 14:10Absolutely, Todd, this is it. We're talking about, you know, a
- 14:12technology that goes way back. You know, if you go right back
- 14:15to the origins, you're looking at the 18th century.
- 14:17But of course it's refined more in the, in the, you know, in
- 14:21the, in the 19th and 20th. But that was one of the things
- 14:25that I loved was the simplicity of it, which meant that it was
- 14:29once I was accredited and trained, made it very
- 14:32predictable and easy, easy to work on.
- 14:36But when they started to electrify things, oh, then
- 14:38you're talking about fault finding.
- 14:40You're talking about getting out your little, you know, sort of
- 14:45voltmeter to try and find where the faults is.
- 14:47You're talking about lithium cells.
- 14:49And you're talking about things that I never had any and still
- 14:51don't have any interest in when it comes to bikes.
- 14:54But you've got to revolve or die, as they say, in this world.
- 14:57To a certain extent, yeah. And so the leather work, when
- 15:03did that start? Was that pre bow craft or after
- 15:06he started making bows? That, that's a good question.
- 15:10That was more or less, more or less hand in hand.
- 15:14So like I said, I've got, I come from quite a quite, quite an
- 15:18artistic family. So by that I I always found it
- 15:24attractive and quite easy to to, to move into different things
- 15:28that I thought would be interesting in terms of
- 15:30crafting. And of course, with bow Yuri,
- 15:34it's just hand in glove with all the accessories that go with it.
- 15:37So like I mentioned, making hip quivers, making back quivers,
- 15:44arm braces, shooting gloves, bow gloves, calico Longbow bags,
- 15:47which sell quite well, those things.
- 15:50It just kind of made sense. And if I was going to, like I
- 15:54mentioned, go to craft shows, attend, knows I cannot just be
- 15:59the one guy with the stand with bows behind him and saying
- 16:01here's my bows, but I can fill it out with all this stuff,
- 16:05extra stuff. But yeah, it would be just me on
- 16:08my own. It's quite an investment in
- 16:09labor. I'm really churning out some of
- 16:11those things. I couldn't tell you how many
- 16:13rivets I've set in my time. Oh, God.
- 16:16I've got a mechanical rivet setting, which is a great tool.
- 16:19But Oh my gosh, it's just, you know, crank, crank hours and
- 16:25hours. It's great to have that blending
- 16:28of being able to do all the leather with the bow, bow work
- 16:31and it's something now I'm more interested in.
- 16:34But I have only only done a bit. Especially on this journey of
- 16:38project where we're making bows with different bowyers.
- 16:41I've picked up a bit of leather work on the way.
- 16:42But yeah, I want to, I want to get into it more.
- 16:45Where do you get your leather from?
- 16:48I buy my leather from a merchant who's based in Spain.
- 16:51So I find Spanish full grain leather to be of a very good
- 16:56quality and which which it's known for.
- 17:00So there's a merchant which sells the whole side of a cow.
- 17:05Huge, great big. Well, as you can imagine, this
- 17:07great big tanned half a cow which lasts me quite a while.
- 17:11I can get quite a lot of quivers and and braces out of that.
- 17:15And you consider a bracer as probably this much material just
- 17:18to wrap around your forearm quivers, you know, maybe this
- 17:21sort of, I've got molds and patterns that I obviously score
- 17:24around and it doesn't take up too much leather.
- 17:27But yeah, I find that I find the Spanish leather to be leather to
- 17:30be to be good stuff. And do you turn any of your own
- 17:33leather? No, I'd love to, I'd love to get
- 17:36into that. But I it's, it's a bit of an
- 17:41investment in terms of it's usually space with things like
- 17:44that. You know, I've got enough space
- 17:46to make bows, but if I start having some tannery hanging out
- 17:48the back of my house, I don't know.
- 17:49I don't know whether the neighbors would like it.
- 17:52But yeah, no, I haven't, I haven't ever got, got got into
- 17:55that. I quite fancy it though.
- 17:58Yeah. And are you still doing Flint
- 17:59knapping? You said you learned a little
- 18:00bit in your your primitive weapons course.
- 18:03Yeah, I did. Yeah.
- 18:05I, I had a quite a resurgence of it in terms of interest around
- 18:1120/17/2018 because I remember where I was living at the time.
- 18:14I was sat in the garage and I was determined to, to use, to
- 18:21practice on. I don't know whether you've ever
- 18:23heard of this, but beer bottle ends the bottom of them.
- 18:27You tap them out, they, they're really good to, to practice on,
- 18:30to nap into arrowheads. And yeah, I had varying success
- 18:34and I've got some Flint, some Flint heads.
- 18:36But yeah, once, once again, it's, I've been taught the
- 18:41taught the, the actual methodology of, of Flynn
- 18:45napping. So once you've got that
- 18:47knowledge, really it's like everything is like practice.
- 18:49Then yeah, yeah. I tend to just buy metal piles
- 18:53and put them onto arrows. And then just yeah, at least for
- 18:57the for the for the moment anyway.
- 18:59So tell me more about your boss. What style do you like to carve?
- 19:03Actually, what is your first of all?
- 19:04What is your business name? It's Devonshire longbows.
- 19:08OK, well, I guess that that implicates the style that you
- 19:11like to carve. You like to carve some longbows.
- 19:13Are these English longbows or? No, this is where it's where
- 19:20it's interesting. In England, a Longbow
- 19:24officially, so I've read officially really should
- 19:30indicate the like AU rounded belly, English Longbow.
- 19:34Cowhorn knocked as you can call crazy, those kind of bows that
- 19:38we use historically and they understand that in America it's
- 19:43more of a, it's more of a catch term.
- 19:46So you could include flat bows in there as well as rounded
- 19:50belly as well as. So I tend to go with the
- 19:54American sort of identification of a Longbow.
- 20:00Because I make, I do make a few rounded belly bows, but I really
- 20:04do like flat bows. I like the, I do like a lot of,
- 20:08a lot of American bow years. I really admire their, their
- 20:15flat bow design. And I 9 times out of 10 use that
- 20:20as a, as a design because that's really where I found most
- 20:24success. And I really like the aesthetics
- 20:26of flat bows as well. I like that wide limb coming out
- 20:30from the handle. And in terms of in terms of the
- 20:36aesthetics, it's, there's a lot of beauty in utility for me.
- 20:42So like an English Longbow, there's not really anything on
- 20:47it that's particularly fancy. You could argue that the knocks
- 20:49are carved in quite a nice fashion, but really it's just a
- 20:52rounded belly, long stave. It's called not any handle wrap
- 20:56on it. Nothing that any, nothing that
- 20:58particularly differentiates the handle.
- 21:01It's just that smooth transition straight into the upper and
- 21:03lower limbs. And, and I like that.
- 21:07And I find with my designs really, really what it's the
- 21:13it's the utility that shapes the design and it kind of results in
- 21:17a sort of natural unforced style.
- 21:20So as much as I like things like like fantasy and sword and
- 21:24sorcery, and I like things like the bows from Lord of the Rings,
- 21:28you're never probably going to get me making something like
- 21:30that because it's a very fancy take on that design.
- 21:34Whereas I find more of a simple design is more of an attractive
- 21:40thing for me because it's the utility of it.
- 21:41This doesn't have to be too fancy, but that's a bit.
- 21:44That being said, I do use different composites and that
- 21:48results in a, in a nice contrast of woods, as you can probably
- 21:50see from the the recurve up there, she's got this American
- 21:56black walnut riser on it. But on the whole, yeah, those,
- 22:01those are the types of bozo that I make.
- 22:03And you find that whatever it is you do, if you're a Potter or an
- 22:06artist, you know, you make shoes, you make clothes, you'll
- 22:09find that you, your, your aesthetic will mean that you'll
- 22:13settle into a design that is you.
- 22:15And I guess that's where people have their signature thing, you
- 22:18know? And it's like, oh, that bow
- 22:20looks very much like a Joe Gibbs bow.
- 22:23That bow looks very much like a clay haze bow.
- 22:25That because really, it's what they find appealing that ends up
- 22:30in the design. At least speaking for myself,
- 22:32anyway. Yeah.
- 22:35And you mentioned the design is more influenced from North
- 22:38American flat bows. Or are you also doing like the
- 22:41Home Guard and the Malaga bed and European ancient Neolithic
- 22:44bows and whatnot? Yeah, I do have an interest in
- 22:47those in those European bows, sort of like Northern European
- 22:50bows. But really I do, I do like the
- 22:53like the Native American style of bow.
- 22:57And those are probably a little shorter than what what what I
- 23:00make. But like I said, I find a lot of
- 23:03a lot of products made by by the American bowyers just really
- 23:08appeals to my to my sense of style.
- 23:11I really like that flat bow style.
- 23:13I don't know what it is. It's just something about that
- 23:15nice, that broad, that broad limb at the fades.
- 23:19I particularly like on on a flat bow and you have that nice kind
- 23:22of like 1 inch, 4 inch handle and then it goes out to a nice
- 23:26wide 2 inch fade. I like that.
- 23:29I think it's a really nice style and it makes for a very
- 23:32practical and and a very repeatable bow, if that makes
- 23:35sense. So when I'm there with my drawer
- 23:37knife and my Jack planes and my block planes and I'm scraping
- 23:41away and my farriers rasp, I I like working to that to that box
- 23:45dimension. If you like the for that profile
- 23:48of the limbs. And also I think I heard that it
- 23:53was made scientifically proven that how true this is that the
- 23:57the the flat bow profile is the most efficient and strongest
- 24:02profile for a for a bow who would to be continuously bent
- 24:07and put under tension and compression.
- 24:09The forces are more evenly distributed and are less wearing
- 24:16on on the bow with a flat bow design.
- 24:17So if that is the case, then that's always need to know that
- 24:21it helps with the durability of the product.
- 24:23Yeah, you mentioned a handful of tools.
- 24:25Are you only using hand tools or do you use machines as well?
- 24:28No, I, I only use hand tools. So I buy my stock from from a
- 24:35merchant up in a place called Staffordshire in the north of
- 24:37England, Well, in the, in the, in the Midlands.
- 24:40And yeah, it'll, it'll arrive. So I will, I will cut the stock
- 24:48on a table saw. So, but in terms of then taking
- 24:51the stock and taking it and making it into a bow from start
- 24:54to finish, yeah, it's all, it's all, it's all handled.
- 24:57So that's roughing out with, with a, with a draw knife.
- 25:03And then, yeah, all sorts of things, Jack planes, block
- 25:08planes. I use farriers.
- 25:10Rasps are really handy tools I find for for for bow making.
- 25:14Once again, all stuff that I learned in books from Clay Hayes
- 25:17and John Riggs and other mostly American bowriers.
- 25:20And yeah. And then it's just, it takes
- 25:23longer, but I like, I like the, I like this the, the, the human
- 25:30speed, if that makes sense. So when things are made on a
- 25:33machine, obviously it expedites the job so much quicker.
- 25:36But I like to work at that human hand tool speed, just one,
- 25:42because I, I tend to foster more of a more of a sort of bond
- 25:47with, with the bow that I'm making.
- 25:50And also, there's a much more gracious margin to error.
- 25:56So if you slip on a band, so you're going to find you've
- 25:59probably gone too deep too quick, you know?
- 26:03But when you little slip with the draw knife, you can go hang
- 26:06on. Then you can just catch it
- 26:07before it really starts to tear in.
- 26:10Yeah. And but then, of course, the
- 26:11more you make bows, the less of those mistakes are made.
- 26:15But I do like that slowed down process.
- 26:18And also that's the way my ancestors would have made bows,
- 26:21you know? So I like that.
- 26:22That's that sort of connection there.
- 26:25What kind of wood do you like working with?
- 26:27So in terms of species, I'm a big fan of Hickory, which of
- 26:33course is very popular in your neck of the woods, not so much
- 26:37here. So all of my hickory's imported
- 26:41from North America and I love it.
- 26:44I find it just a lovely wood. It's obviously very tough.
- 26:48Most people who don't really know anything about bone making
- 26:50will think of tool handles, of course.
- 26:53And, and it's just a wonderful word.
- 26:55I really like how you don't have to be so conscious of the of,
- 27:03of, of the straight grain. Obviously with some species you
- 27:05want to look at a, a stock stave site down from one end to the
- 27:09other and you really don't want too much runoff.
- 27:12So, but with Hickory, you don't have to consider that as much.
- 27:16And it's just a really dense word.
- 27:19And I love that light blonde look of the wood as well.
- 27:24And yeah, it's tough to work with, but it makes really,
- 27:27really great bows. And I've turned out some, some
- 27:31some nice bows with Hickory lemon wood from Mesoamerica,
- 27:37from those countries around. There is once again, very
- 27:40popular wood that a lot of bowyers use.
- 27:42And I myself like it. Very easy to work, very
- 27:45forgiving. Does it tear out?
- 27:47That's one of the things that Hickory will drive you up the
- 27:50wall where you can, no matter how sharp.
- 27:52I get my plane blades on a Japanese whetstone and then, you
- 27:56know, I got absolutely razor sharp.
- 27:58And then Hickory just has this tendency, this kind of lift and
- 28:02tear out bits of the grain. Then you end up with a bit of a
- 28:05divot that you don't have to sand down to that level.
- 28:08So it can be tough and lemon wood doesn't doesn't have that
- 28:12problem. It's it's a really nice
- 28:14compliant with to work within very, very dense grain and a
- 28:18kind of lovely sort of dark orangey color, which is nice,
- 28:21especially when you contrast it with with like a like a Hickory
- 28:24laminate or something. I'm so excited about lemon wood.
- 28:27It's I'm in Costa Rica and there's a lot of lemon wood
- 28:30growing here. So that's what right I'm, I'm
- 28:32going to be harvesting soon. I'm building a workshop right
- 28:35now and then soon as that's really then I'll be harvesting
- 28:37some lemon wood. What shapes does lemon wood take
- 28:41too? Well, flat bills I'm presuming,
- 28:43but can you also do other shapes?
- 28:46Yeah, you could. I, I've, I've mostly made flat
- 28:50bows from it. Like I said, that's really my
- 28:51sort of bread and butter design. I'm not too sure how well it
- 28:56would take with a rounded belly. I know that Hickory is quite
- 28:59weak in compression, certainly in relation to its to its
- 29:04tensile strength. So when I've said, oh you know,
- 29:07what about like a rounded belly on 4 ends people?
- 29:09No, no, no, no, damn, no, you can't go doing that because it
- 29:11will just develop crystals and stress fractures and you'll end
- 29:15up with a very poor bow. So yeah, I, I haven't made any
- 29:20rounded bellied bows from lemon wood, but I find it a very, very
- 29:24good wood to to heat band as well.
- 29:27Once again, very compliant. And you can really, you know,
- 29:30you can really pull it into some quite tight curves and clamp it
- 29:34on with bar clamps. And, and it doesn't, it doesn't
- 29:37complain. It doesn't delaminate the way
- 29:39something that's quite open grained like red oak wood, which
- 29:43I, which I do use as well, mostly historical bows that I've
- 29:47made, as in bows I made many years ago, because it's a good
- 29:50starter wood, red oak, quite easily accessible from lots of
- 29:54merchants. And but heat bending it, it
- 29:56doesn't like it in instance to lift off Christ, you know.
- 30:01So what the lemon wood are you using?
- 30:02SAP, wood and hardwood. I am just using hardwood.
- 30:07Just hardwood. Yeah, just the deep orange
- 30:10hardwood and I'm quite a fan of laminating my lemon wood bows
- 30:16with Hickory. So Hickory, as you know, we've
- 30:19just sort of touched on excellent, intense are
- 30:22incredible. I've demonstrated to people I've
- 30:25I've planned down a hand, planed down a maybe like a 2 eighths
- 30:31inch thick strip of Hickory and I've taken that and I've pulled
- 30:34it end to end and people go, Oh my God, it's like plastic.
- 30:37I said, yeah, it's like nature's PVC Hickory, wonderful word.
- 30:41So that I usually marry to a lemon wood stave.
- 30:50So then I'll have that lovely white sort of blonde Hickory
- 30:55laminate and that deep orange. But I find you're then matching
- 30:58the strength of compression in lemon wood to the strength, the
- 31:01tensile strength of the laminate, which is Hickory.
- 31:04OK, so lemon wood's not as good under attention.
- 31:08I, I'm not too sure whether it's particularly bad on detention.
- 31:14It's just that I know that Hickory is very good on
- 31:17detention. So I'm taking the strength of
- 31:19that word right and marrying it just to make a more, a more
- 31:23powerful bow because I can then marry it, take those two
- 31:26strengths and then glue them together and make a nice bow.
- 31:30That way and so I haven't cut down any lemonade yet.
- 31:34So I haven't seen the sapwood. How thick is the sapwood?
- 31:39I tend to get my lengths. Without that one.
- 31:42Yeah, yeah. So as you can imagine, there's
- 31:45not too many lemon wood trees growing in southern England,
- 31:49which there was. They're quite a large tree,
- 31:52aren't they? They get to quite a size.
- 31:53Is that right? They vary quite a bit.
- 31:57Right outside I'm looking at one that's probably 14 inches in
- 32:01diameter. On the other side of my place, I
- 32:04have one that's probably 18 inches, but then I've seen some
- 32:08pretty big ones that are several feet in diameter.
- 32:12But also like I don't know if they've been if the forests have
- 32:16been cut down around here or the jungle, because most of the ones
- 32:20that I'm finding here are fairly small, probably 12 inches and
- 32:24under. But they grow pretty tall.
- 32:27So they have a, a pretty robust canopy, a lot of foliage, a lot
- 32:33of wildlife lives in them. So I'm trying to be very
- 32:36selective because I don't want to be cutting down bird nests
- 32:38and whatnot. So, but yeah, so I'm just
- 32:41scouting right now and I only recently learned how to identify
- 32:46them because I, I was, wasn't aware of what this particular
- 32:50tree was. And then when someone told me, I
- 32:52was like, that's the, that's the tree I'm looking for.
- 32:54And now I see now I can find them everywhere.
- 32:58So yeah, I don't know much about it.
- 33:00Oh, sorry. What's that?
- 33:01I was just going to say sorry to butt in, but it it's of course,
- 33:04it's got quite a confusing name because people say, oh, like a
- 33:07lemon tree. You like not a lemon tree, no.
- 33:09Exactly. Yeah.
- 33:10So when I I first started looking here in Costa Rica, I
- 33:13was asking for a lemon wood and no, it didn't work.
- 33:16So here it's called either degamme or salomo.
- 33:19I've heard of degamme. I've heard that that's a a local
- 33:23word for it, yeah. Yeah.
- 33:25And I think Costa Rica more local is Salomo, but in in
- 33:30Nicaragua, it's the national tree and there it's Arizona's, I
- 33:35believe Arizona's deggummy. But anyway, it's protected
- 33:37because it's the national tree in Nicaragua, but it doesn't
- 33:42seem to have the same distinction here.
- 33:43It's, it's actually not like a very the bark of it is it kind
- 33:49of reminds me of a Yew Tree really, the way it kind of
- 33:53almost looks like it has like a, a skin disease, so to speak.
- 33:56And it's very like very flaky sort of.
- 34:00But yeah, I'm I'm excited to season some and start working on
- 34:05it, see how it, see how it does. Yeah, Yeah.
- 34:09Unfortunately, all we've really got around here that grows in
- 34:12real abundance is ash, which makes serviceable bows.
- 34:19But you really wouldn't put it on a list of woods to make
- 34:22really good bows from. It's not bad.
- 34:24It was used for hunting bows in Europe and, and, and here for
- 34:29centuries, long, long time. But you wouldn't really consider
- 34:32making a really good, durable bow out out of ash.
- 34:35Yeah. And.
- 34:37You might find some Bowers who argue with that, but yeah, yeah.
- 34:41Yeah, yeah, yeah. I'd seen some really, really
- 34:43nice ash bows. Yeah, yeah, My, my first real
- 34:48success outside of the course that I went on was like I
- 34:54mentioned was it was an ash sapling that I cut down.
- 34:58And yeah, I, I've, I've still got it.
- 35:02I'm not sure where it is right now, but it's maybe out in the
- 35:05garage. But it's, yeah, it's a real ropy
- 35:08old thing and it's kind of twisted limbs.
- 35:10But do you know what it's still, it's still tillered and it still
- 35:13shits, but my God, it looks horrendous.
- 35:16Looks like I was like a like a blind Bowie out of go at making
- 35:20a bow. You know, it's quite, it's quite
- 35:22rough. But yeah, it does prove that,
- 35:24that, you know, it's still going.
- 35:26And that was a little ash sapling.
- 35:28Yeah. So maybe I'm being a bit harsh.
- 35:29So you're importing most of your staves?
- 35:32Is that what I'm hearing? Yeah, so like I said, because I
- 35:35like to work with, you know, things like lemon wood and
- 35:37Hickory. Where do you get the lemon wood
- 35:39from Cuba? Or where else in.
- 35:43Central America. I didn't.
- 35:45Yeah, I did make sure that that the that the merchant was
- 35:49ethical because I'm the last thing I would want absolutely
- 35:53was to be making bows out of, you know, virgin rainforest.
- 35:57God, I hope that's not the case. But it says on their website
- 35:59that they're ethical. It's all it's all farmed and
- 36:01sourced and I'm like, OK, so, yeah.
- 36:05So mostly stuff from North America and yeah, white Maple
- 36:10once again, another American species is I think was that what
- 36:13you call hard Maple in America? Is that a?
- 36:16I'm not a Maple answer, there's so many kinds of maples.
- 36:19Yeah, Sugar Maples, another one isn't.
- 36:23It. Yeah, yeah.
- 36:24But this is definitely like a like a white Maple, similar
- 36:27colour to Hickory with really lovely, very definite ring
- 36:33patterns, grain patterns going all the way up and it makes
- 36:36really nice flat bows. I've made some really lovely
- 36:39those with white, white Maple and.
- 36:41I was speaking at the Bowyer recently.
- 36:43I think they were using Norway Maple.
- 36:46Oh, OK. I don't know.
- 36:47Yeah, yeah, I've not had any experience.
- 36:50I mean, there's so, so much out there.
- 36:51And of course people will tend to, if they're going to go out
- 36:55and source the width and they're going to be using whatever's
- 36:57local to them, and that can be as varied as anything.
- 37:00Yeah. So are you, do you have like
- 37:02physical stores that you can walk into and buy this stuff or
- 37:05are you ordering from people who are importing at it?
- 37:09I am buying mine from timber merchants, so businesses that
- 37:14are whole wholesalers essentially, that have great
- 37:17stacks of wood from all over the world, you know, or meat like
- 37:21African Alphazalia and babinga and lemon wood and Hickory and
- 37:26bamboo and great piles of the stuff.
- 37:28And you just go in and say, yeah, I love that piece.
- 37:30It's so far gone into those places, isn't it?
- 37:33Yeah, yeah, it's great. Wow.
- 37:35Yeah, it's brilliant. I love it.
- 37:37It's it's it's like, it's just yeah, it's wonderful.
- 37:40But it's it's quite sobering when you go to the checkout
- 37:43because my God, wood is expensive.
- 37:45On some of them, I've looked at some pieces like, well, that'd
- 37:48be beautiful and done the math and it's like, wow, just like
- 37:51the wood for this bow is going to be like $700.
- 37:54Yeah, yeah, yeah. I've, I think the most
- 37:56expensive, I've always probably lemon wood staves.
- 37:59They are for maybe an 80 inch by three inch.
- 38:05It's going to cost me getting on somewhere probably over 300 lbs.
- 38:09So maybe knocking on for $500 or something or thereabouts, you
- 38:13know? Provide you with some cheaper
- 38:15lemon wood at some point here, yeah?
- 38:17Yeah, that'd be great. Yeah, but this is the thing in,
- 38:22but I do find that, you know, that that's quite a thick stave,
- 38:25at least for the pose that I make.
- 38:26So I can get a few out of that, you know, at least two, maybe
- 38:32even 3 depending if I make a, a thinner bow.
- 38:35And then when I sell them, then I make that back, obviously so,
- 38:39but it's, it's a very expensive commodity nowadays, isn't it?
- 38:42Yeah. And are these stores selling
- 38:43them as raw lumber or are they cut down on the boards
- 38:48variation? You can buy it in both, but
- 38:52mostly it's cut down into boards and kiln dried.
- 38:55The classic timber that you buy, but but of a of a of a good
- 39:01quality. And the the merchant that I use
- 39:04is the only merchant that I've come across to date that has a
- 39:09has a dedicated Longbow section. It has, it has like bow makers
- 39:14wood, which I think is great because you've got different
- 39:17sections and here's for the guitar makers, here's for the
- 39:20luthiers, furniture makers, here's for the this and that and
- 39:23here's for the bow makers. And I'm like, well, that's
- 39:25pretty good because there's not many of you out there that are
- 39:28having a have dedicated sections for bow makers.
- 39:32And it's good because it obviously shows that they must
- 39:34have put in a bit of research into the stock that they sold to
- 39:37know what was what was good wood.
- 39:40But there's they've they chop and change it a bit, which is
- 39:45good depending on the availability.
- 39:47And recently they've got a load of Orange Osage, which I'm like,
- 39:51oh, that'd be nice to have because I know that's along up
- 39:53there with the English U or Alpine U, whichever you used to
- 39:57use. Orange Osage is absolutely like
- 39:59king of bow woods, You know, especially in North North
- 40:02America. It's just really sort of
- 40:05unbeaten really, isn't it? It makes fantastic bows.
- 40:08Are you? Yeah, no, it makes fantastic
- 40:10bows. Without a doubt.
- 40:11There are some people are going to say Pacific U is better.
- 40:13Some people will say Osage Orange is better.
- 40:15Yeah, yeah. That's true.
- 40:17That's true. Actually, that's a good point.
- 40:19I've just forgotten, of course, that you've got the Pacific U.
- 40:21Yeah, we got an abundance of U in the Northwest, so.
- 40:24Yeah, that's great. This is what this is the the the
- 40:27thing here in England, of course, historically we chopped
- 40:29all our U forests down and any of EU that you'd find now
- 40:33English U taxes is is going to be.
- 40:38Protected right? Yeah.
- 40:39It's going to have like preservation orders on them.
- 40:42Yeah. And.
- 40:42And a lot of them are old, old, old, old.
- 40:45Like thousands. Of.
- 40:46Them much years old, aren't they?
- 40:48Absolutely. Yeah, Some of them, yeah.
- 40:50Twelve, 1500 years old. It's amazing.
- 40:53And of course, the last thing I would ever want to do is to
- 40:54touch. A tree like that?
- 40:55No. No.
- 40:56But it's. In our travels, when we were
- 41:00interviewing all the Bowyers for our book, we were, my daughter
- 41:03and I were in a lot of European countries and there's a an
- 41:07abundance of you. But like in Austria, it's
- 41:10protected. You can't do it.
- 41:13But everywhere we went, like especially in cities, like in
- 41:15Salzburg, we went to Saint Golan in Switzerland.
- 41:18And just some big, old beautiful use.
- 41:20Lots of them. Lots of.
- 41:22Yeah. Yeah, it's, at least in my
- 41:25experience, it's not, it's not the easiest to come across.
- 41:28I mean, I've tried looking in the right places, but a lot of
- 41:30people that turn out, a lot of you war bows.
- 41:33I think the first question is like, where are you?
- 41:35Where are you from? I think you just have to find
- 41:38probably word of mouth. But there's lots of wood
- 41:41merchants that do not sell wood used stays.
- 41:44They may sell, you know, like raw edged pieces of you to make
- 41:48into a coffee table, things like that.
- 41:50Of course, totally useless bow making.
- 41:52But in terms of use stays for the purpose of making like a war
- 41:56bow, yes few and far between. I mean people are doing it and
- 41:59I'm like where are you getting all your U from?
- 42:02Well, it's really sad too, because in the northwest, U is
- 42:07definitely not protected and it's not the opposite.
- 42:10No, no, it's civic. U is not considered a lumber
- 42:14wood. And so we still have the
- 42:17practices of of just our deforestation practices are
- 42:22literally just like cut down an entire mountainside.
- 42:25And so I was with Jamie McDonald, a Raven, big bows, who
- 42:28makes beautiful English long bows exclusively from Pacific U.
- 42:32He's got an incredible stock at Pacific U, but he took us into
- 42:35the forest around his home and literally its entire
- 42:41mountainsides are being wiped out.
- 42:42And they want the cedar and they want the fur.
- 42:44And EU just gets pummeled into the earth broken like as the big
- 42:48machines drive over. So he took us to see like when
- 42:51he was, I'll show you one of my favorite tracks of yew trees.
- 42:54And we got there and the machines were taking them like
- 42:57crushing them. While we as you were there.
- 42:59Yeah, yeah. It was like we were taking
- 43:01pictures of carnage of just these little yew trees.
- 43:04Literally. There is one picture with
- 43:06massive fur logs probably 20 meters long.
- 43:14Some of them are meter and diameter stacked up into this
- 43:17big pyramid of logs. And there was this one Yew Tree
- 43:20that was growing like up through the cracks and out of out of the
- 43:24log pile. And it was just everything
- 43:25around that was just absolute devastation.
- 43:28Yeah, it's really sad. So an abundance of Pacific you
- 43:32to use because it's being just destroyed otherwise, right?
- 43:36But it's actually illegal to harvest it too, so.
- 43:40Not because. Well, just in Canada.
- 43:42I'm speaking specifically because the forests that are
- 43:46being deforested are on crown land.
- 43:49The crown is a nod back-to-back to your country.
- 43:52It still governs Canada and so crown land.
- 43:55They only allow the big logging companies to harvest wood.
- 43:58They don't allow individuals or artisans to harvest wood.
- 44:02And so the big logging companies are all about getting as much
- 44:06lumber as they can. So they come in, destroy an
- 44:08entire mountainside, destroy the you would.
- 44:11And even if you know, like that's being torn down tomorrow,
- 44:15can I go harvest that? You you got to do it illegally.
- 44:19This is the crazy thing. It's really frustrating.
- 44:22Yeah, that's that's, I never knew it was like that.
- 44:26I thought I imagined you as a desirable crop as it is maybe
- 44:32more in Europe or certainly from people that are like bow makers.
- 44:35It's like, yeah, king of woods, really.
- 44:37And. Well, what it is like these, I
- 44:40think most of these, most of the the lumber companies are they're
- 44:45trying to get bored lumber and the yew and the Pacific
- 44:49Northwest it's it's a fair bit smaller, very much smaller when
- 44:54compared to the fir trees and the cedar trees.
- 44:56So a Yew Tree that's 300 years old is gonna be like a tenth of
- 45:01the size of a fir tree or a cedar tree that's the same age.
- 45:04You can't get many boards out of that where fir, cedar, you can
- 45:08get a lot of boards out of that. So I think that's part of it.
- 45:11You is like, and when we went through the forest, Jamie was
- 45:13shown, it's like, yeah, this you like these yew trees are the
- 45:16same age as the fir and the cedar trees.
- 45:18And again, the cedar and fir trees were meters and meters in
- 45:22diameter and the yew trees were like 10 to 14 inches.
- 45:26Like much much different. When it comes to choosing
- 45:30species that are going to produce the most yield, then
- 45:34yeah. If you stick AU next to a
- 45:36Douglas fir, it's like, well, you can't compete because it's
- 45:39such a slow growing, long lived tree.
- 45:41Like like we were saying, Todd, you know, some of these
- 45:43specimens 12115 hundred years old here.
- 45:46And you know, Tobias first shoots up, competes with its
- 45:49competitor for the light. So it's really straight growing.
- 45:52Well, here we are. We forget EU, we've got all the
- 45:55fur we need. And like you're saying, Todd, if
- 45:57you're going to cut it into long straight boards for floorboards
- 46:00and for framing houses, you can't win.
- 46:04Which is, yeah, it's just just a shame.
- 46:07A real shame. Wow.
- 46:08I didn't know it was it was like that.
- 46:10Because it's difficult, or more certainly more difficult to come
- 46:13across you and source you, at least in my experience here in
- 46:18England. I think we'll have a few photos
- 46:20in the finished book that when we went to visit Jamie, we took
- 46:23some photos of that carnage. I think a few of those photos
- 46:27will end up in the book. And that's.
- 46:28Yeah, it's, it's pretty sad to see, especially when, as you and
- 46:32I know and so many others, it's if you have to take down the
- 46:38tree, at least use it. And it's such an such an amazing
- 46:41word. But ideally, don't take down the
- 46:43tree, you know, selectively harvest what it is that you
- 46:46want. You want that for a tree.
- 46:47OK, well don't kill everything else within a 50.
- 46:49Meter radius. No, this is it.
- 46:52This is this is like, well, it's a bit like the Buffalo, isn't
- 46:55it? You know, Yeah.
- 46:56You kind of take it for its skin and leave a whole animal rotting
- 46:59in the Prairie. And you think, my God, that's
- 47:01such like such an insult to the animal, you know, and unlike the
- 47:07Yew Tree that's, you know, spend all its quiet existence sucking
- 47:10up all the nutrients to put into itself to grow, and then it's
- 47:13just trampled on the foot, not even not even used as the most
- 47:17basic lumber. It's just considered a like a
- 47:21just almost like an understory. So just crushed under foot.
- 47:25Anything this is this could be so it's could be used, you know,
- 47:29entirely by so many craftspeople, a lot of wood
- 47:33turners that I know they love you and it's a beautiful wood to
- 47:37turn obviously with that contrast in that deep orange
- 47:40heartwood and then that blonde sapwood and it's a beautiful you
- 47:44can people make all sorts of things which I've seen out of
- 47:46you and there you go just knowing that all these trees are
- 47:49just getting felled and it's the modern world, isn't it?
- 47:54Industrial society at its finest it.
- 47:56Is, yeah. Yeah, yeah, it's a sad thing.
- 48:02You have any family then any kids?
- 48:05No, so I've got a long term girlfriend, but we we don't have
- 48:09kids. My parents live, like I said, in
- 48:13in in my hometown, which is only a few miles away.
- 48:16So they're over there and my sister lives in in the next town
- 48:19along with my brother-in-law and nephew.
- 48:22So it's nice I get to be around my family.
- 48:24Quite, quite. Do you have anyone, Do you have
- 48:26anyone to share your passion with?
- 48:27Anyone who's close to you that's somewhat interested in the
- 48:31ballcraft? Well, it's one of those very
- 48:34niche things that people, I think most people I've met like
- 48:39the idea of archery more than bow Yuri, which I understand
- 48:44because it's usually the route to to knowing about bows.
- 48:47I mean, everyone obviously obviously knows what bows and
- 48:49arrows are, but you don't. Most people go, oh, that looks
- 48:53like fun. Could I have a go at shooting
- 48:55it, you know, or firing it, as they say.
- 48:56And I said shooting a bow. Come on.
- 48:59And so like, but with my girlfriend, she's she's shot my
- 49:04bows a few times. She's got a nice long garden,
- 49:08which is very handy. And yeah, but in terms of
- 49:13getting people on board, bow making in the in the new year,
- 49:16I'm really going to be pushing bow making courses.
- 49:19I think that's a really good thing to offer people.
- 49:23A lot of people love it. And once you, I guess once you
- 49:26empower people with knowledge in anything, but of course, in this
- 49:30case, bow making, and you can turn out this thing which has
- 49:34been part of our history for thousands upon thousands of
- 49:38years. And you can turn out that thing
- 49:40like your ancestors did. And then you can shoot an arrow
- 49:43from it. And you made that thing.
- 49:45There's a lot of interest for that.
- 49:47A lot of interest. So yeah, that's something which
- 49:50I'll be starting up in the workshop, starting with just
- 49:52one-on-one so as not to overwhelm myself.
- 49:55I don't want to be like that teacher that goes into a class
- 49:59full of 30 children that are all aging 7 to 9 and I'm like, Oh my
- 50:03God, help me. What have I done, you know?
- 50:08So have you taught anyone yet? Have I taught?
- 50:12No, I haven't. OK.
- 50:14No, not only people that have shown an interest when I'm in
- 50:19the workshop and then I and then I say, OK, this is how this is
- 50:22done. This is how that is done.
- 50:24But when I've gone to craft shows I've had, I've had a lot
- 50:26of interest from, from the public and people are saying, Oh
- 50:29yeah, you know, can you do you offer courses and really keen a
- 50:32lot of middle-aged guys maybe that get to a point where I
- 50:36don't know, maybe they're approaching retirement and they
- 50:38get kind of itchy feet for doing something and they think, oh, I
- 50:41can really sink my teeth into that.
- 50:43So let's see what happens with that.
- 50:45What's your workshop like? So my workshop is actually a
- 50:49shared workshop and it's about about a 10 minute walk from
- 50:53where I live and it's very nice. It's like an old, yeah, I guess
- 50:57it was a stables at 11 point. It's an old brick building,
- 51:01very, very long. And it's a great space.
- 51:03And I've, I've got my bench and all my, all my tools down there.
- 51:07And attached to the workshop is a, is a, is a pottery.
- 51:10So it's full of creative people constantly turning out, you
- 51:15know, lots of pottery. The kilns are there and I've
- 51:17made friends with the Potters. So it's a really good community
- 51:21space and yeah. And I've got my, my corner and I
- 51:26go down and I'm a key holder so I can just go in and whenever I
- 51:28want, sometimes stay late into the evening working on the
- 51:31latest project and then it's only 10 minutes down the road.
- 51:35And it's it's nice, it's a good space.
- 51:36I like having be being in a space that's shared by other
- 51:40people. Yeah.
- 51:41It's nice to have your own little workshop, but it's also
- 51:43nice sometimes to find that, you know, you've got other
- 51:47craftspeople around you. You can be quite inspiring as
- 51:49well, especially when people go Oh, that's amazing.
- 51:51Well, I, when I've tillered a bow and I string it and I look
- 51:55at it and they go, oh God, that's great.
- 51:57Or when I'm tillering it and they're watching the limbs flex
- 51:59and they're just like, oh, that's brilliant.
- 52:01And then I'll go and have a chat with them about their pots in
- 52:03the pottery. So it sort of feeds in.
- 52:05It's nice. Yeah, yeah, it's nice too, to
- 52:07have some separation from your home because as most, most
- 52:12Bowers, we can get lost in our work.
- 52:14And it's like, I'm just going to go for 10 minutes and just work
- 52:17on this, this knock and, and then two hours later.
- 52:21Very, very, very. 4 hours later. Yeah, it's very, very true,
- 52:24Todd. I was, I was in the the workshop
- 52:27the other day and the kind of it must have been about knocking on
- 52:30for about 6:00 in the evening, which is quite unusual because
- 52:32usually I'll spend well, I don't know, but I'll usually leave
- 52:36some sometime in the early to mid afternoon.
- 52:39And I was just, yeah, working away.
- 52:41And, and what you said is it's, it's something which I entirely
- 52:45agree with. It's good to be able to step
- 52:47away from these, these, these places where we where we craft
- 52:50and where we make things. And if you're kind of constantly
- 52:54living with around it, it can get a bit fatiguing and you can
- 52:58be a bit like, oh, I just want to get away.
- 52:59I don't want to look at another bloody bow this week, you know,
- 53:01even though it's, but, you know, sometimes it's just a bit, it
- 53:07can just be a bit, yeah, a bit sort of overwhelming.
- 53:09So it's nice to have that opportunity to be, to be able to
- 53:13go and do what I do just a short distance away and not sort of
- 53:18have to go in and turn on the lights and it's all dark and
- 53:20nobody's there and it's cold. It's usually a bit of activity
- 53:22already. So it's nice to have that.
- 53:24I think I've struck a good balance there.
- 53:26Nice. How long were you carving before
- 53:29you started selling those? How long was I?
- 53:35So I started selling them. Let's see, where are we, 2025,
- 53:41maybe around just under maybe 10 years maybe.
- 53:48Yeah. I like, like a lot of people who
- 53:51are who are craftspeople. You, you start off by the word
- 53:54of mouth and people who work with you, people who know you,
- 53:57they go, oh, that's great, I didn't know you made bows.
- 53:59And they go away and they go, I quite fancy that.
- 54:01And they come back and see you and say, can you make me one of
- 54:04those? So in my workplace, in my
- 54:07workplace, my, my, it was like the store manager and then the
- 54:10shift manager. And then other people would kind
- 54:12of go, oh, wow, that's great. You've made these bones.
- 54:16Yeah. And then I started more taking,
- 54:19taking an online presence more, more seriously.
- 54:23So I've got a, I've got an Etsy shop.
- 54:25And then. Yeah.
- 54:26And in the new year, I'll, I'll start up a dedicated website so
- 54:31that I can start to offer both making courses like like I
- 54:34mentioned, Todd, so I could do that on there.
- 54:37Yeah. And and the craft shows which
- 54:40are which are a good pull. They are where I really make
- 54:42most of my sales throughout the year.
- 54:44And I just I love them. I I love attending craft shows
- 54:48and talking about the process as much as I love making them.
- 54:53It's I really, really get a get a kick out of it.
- 54:56It's great. And of course, when I get good
- 54:58custom, it just builds upon itself and it's great fun.
- 55:02Really enjoy it. So that's and those are.
- 55:04Those are pretty common in England, right?
- 55:06Yeah, yeah, we've got them in every county and they vary from
- 55:12weekly, sort of like market stalls where you may have people
- 55:16who make, you know, cakes and sort of things and food and
- 55:20produce like that and sell it off.
- 55:21And, oh, you'd have, you know, sort of, you know, all sorts of
- 55:24different small cottage industries.
- 55:27And then they go up and you may have ones that are like summer
- 55:31craft fairs and maybe Christmas craft fairs.
- 55:34And then you'll have ones that maybe come around just once a
- 55:37year. So there's, there's a city
- 55:41called Exeter, which is the main city in Devon, in the county
- 55:46where I live. And they have a big summer craft
- 55:50show and it's, it's brilliant. So I've been doing that for a
- 55:55few years now and they have like brought in big sturdy marquees,
- 56:01sort of three by three metre marquees, big scaffold built
- 56:04things. So they're, it's, it's, it's
- 56:05really good. And yeah.
- 56:07And then it's just like you have your sort of open shop frontage
- 56:10and I have all my bows and everything on display and it's
- 56:13great. And because it's free to attend,
- 56:14you get a great footfall from all the people around the city.
- 56:17And yeah, I, I love it. And you get to chat with all,
- 56:20all sorts of people, students, younger people, kids, moms,
- 56:24dads, elderly people, retired people, and every kind of person
- 56:29from all around the world. And it's, it's great because
- 56:31it's something that is instantly recognized as well.
- 56:35It's not so modern or so niche that people go, what's that?
- 56:38Everyone looks at a bow and goes, there's a bow and it
- 56:41piques people's interest. So that's usually how it goes
- 56:44year on year. It's the craft shows.
- 56:47Do you go to any specific archery shows?
- 56:50Do you have any of those? Yeah, I, I, I don't.
- 56:54That's a good question. Make this a good think about.
- 56:57Yeah, No, I don't. I, I imagine that there is not.
- 57:03There's definitely some. There's some big events like in
- 57:05the States like ETAR and Tennessee Classic.
- 57:10So they're just like these huge archery Jamboree is for
- 57:13traditional and primitive archery.
- 57:15So people come and camp on like a large acreage for three or
- 57:19four days and they have all sorts of 3D courses and
- 57:21competitions and carving bows. Some of them bring in, you know,
- 57:27quite a few, 100 people to each of them.
- 57:30And then my daughter and I were in Slovenia recently and we went
- 57:34to Lake Blett and they have a beautiful castle there.
- 57:38And one of the reasons I wanted to go is because online it said
- 57:41they had an archery exhibition. Turned out it was a few months
- 57:45previous because I believe in May they had a big European, not
- 57:49a big one. They had their first archery
- 57:51competition permit of archery. And so a lot of bowyers from all
- 57:55over Europe came to that. It looked like from what I could
- 57:57tell from the the photos and the information so.
- 58:00Yeah, we're really. We're thinking about attending
- 58:02some of those events. Once we get our book physically
- 58:04published, then we'll load the different archery events and.
- 58:08Yeah, fantastic. In England you tend to get not
- 58:13so much a big Jamboree, which would be dedicated to archery,
- 58:15although I wish, I hope that becomes the thing.
- 58:18But that's where the North Americans are.
- 58:19You're you're very, very good at that.
- 58:21You have these big dedicate probably because you've got a
- 58:23lot of space as well, but you've got these big shows that are
- 58:26very dedicated to one thing and they just you, well,
- 58:30everything's on a bit more of a smaller scale here.
- 58:32And in terms of archery, what we do have, which is fantastic, is
- 58:36you'd have more of like the reenactors and they would be in,
- 58:40they would be in, let's say, like, you know, some castle in
- 58:45like Monmouth. And they'd all be dressed up in
- 58:47their 14th, 15th century garb with their English war bows.
- 58:52And that's really great because that taps directly into the
- 58:54English historical archery, which is lovely.
- 58:58But that tends to be a bit more on a smaller scale.
- 59:01And in terms of, yeah, everyone getting together, we do.
- 59:04I did attend a, a, a bushcraft show.
- 59:08It was like a bushcraft and outdoor show.
- 59:09And it was the first that I had that I was aware of that that
- 59:13was taking place in Devon, just in the next town along where
- 59:17where I live. And it was a brilliant success
- 59:19and it was really great. And I hope the guy does it again
- 59:22next year. But it was brilliant.
- 59:24I've got a lot of interest in that.
- 59:25And maybe that's, you know, something that that I would hope
- 59:30to see more of. And there are more of these
- 59:32things that are around in England, bushcraft shows,
- 59:35outdoor shows. So lots of bushcraft instructors
- 59:38and people selling knives and all things like that.
- 59:41Yeah, usually. Very cool.
- 59:45It's a fascinating world, I know.
- 59:48Those. Of us who are in it are fully
- 59:50lost and immersed and most people don't understand at all
- 59:53but. But so I was just going to say I
- 59:57I've I've not met anyone who pulled up, pulled a face.
- 1:00:02Like what? Why do you do that?
- 1:00:04Most people are like, wow, that's really interesting.
- 1:00:06Tell me more. Yeah, this is you do it, isn't
- 1:00:08it, Todd? Yeah, and I teach archery here
- 1:00:10in Costa Rica and I just had a guy come over 2 days ago.
- 1:00:13He hasn't shot a bow since. He was in, like, typical camp
- 1:00:17when he was a kid, and by the end, nobody wanted to buy one of
- 1:00:21my bows. It's just something that I get,
- 1:00:24really. And other people I have come,
- 1:00:26like, can you please teach me how to make a bow, which is one
- 1:00:28of the reasons I'm making a workshop.
- 1:00:30So yeah. Brilliant.
- 1:00:31Good to hear a lot of people are really drawn to it.
- 1:00:34And so it's they are, they are. It's fascinating.
- 1:00:37It really is. It's it's one of those things
- 1:00:40that I guess it's deceptively simple.
- 1:00:43People say, oh, well then you just bend.
- 1:00:45It's like, no, you don't just bend a piece of wood when you
- 1:00:47were young and you run around the garden and you've had some
- 1:00:49bamboo canes. Well then yeah, you can do that.
- 1:00:52But that's not really people do think that.
- 1:00:54They say, well, don't you just kind of bend the wood into like
- 1:00:58shape? And I've had people ask me, so
- 1:01:00do you, do you steam the limbs? And I'm like, no, you don't know
- 1:01:05the tips to make Rico. They're looking at me like I'm
- 1:01:08speaking Chinese. And I have to explain to them
- 1:01:10that it's the tension inside that when they go, oh, yes, of
- 1:01:13course. It's like stored energy.
- 1:01:15And I'm like, yeah, that's it. Yeah.
- 1:01:17But it's. Yeah, it does fascinate people.
- 1:01:19And it's nice to be a part of a yeah, of a real yeah,
- 1:01:22enthusiastic community of film makers.
- 1:01:25Yeah, it's good stuff. Well, thanks for the chat today,
- 1:01:28Dan. Can you let the listeners know
- 1:01:29where they can find out more about you?
- 1:01:32Yeah, so if you Google Devilish Longbows then you can find my
- 1:01:38Etsy shop on on there. Oh, I'm also on Instagram under
- 1:01:43Devilish Longbows again. And yeah, those are the 2 main
- 1:01:47places. And a website's coming in the
- 1:01:50new year. Website will be coming in the
- 1:01:52new year and I'll be sure to update that on my Instagram
- 1:01:55page, of course. Yeah.
- 1:01:57And there'll be both making courses available in the new
- 1:02:00year to those that are wanting to learn the dark arts.
- 1:02:04Yeah, maybe a little bicycle bow shooting too.
- 1:02:08Sounds like they're well equipped.
- 1:02:10Well, we don't use horses much over here anymore, so I guess if
- 1:02:13you be like a mounted Archer like the.
- 1:02:15Mounted Archer. Like Mongols or the Turks?
- 1:02:18You could or the Hungarians. I can make a little composite
- 1:02:20bow and go along and try and keep balance.
- 1:02:23Maybe it could be a recipe for disaster though.
- 1:02:26Might be. Thanks again.
- 1:02:29I appreciate it and thanks for reaching out.
- 1:02:30It's been nice getting to know you.
- 1:02:32And you, Todd, it's been a pleasure.
- 1:02:34Thanks very much. Thanks for listening to Project
- 1:02:44Quiver on Salish Wolf. Follow our journey on Instagram
- 1:02:48at Project Quiver as we seek out the world's most extraordinary
- 1:02:51traditional boat years and join our newsletter at
- 1:02:54projectquiver.com. Our coffee table book, Quiver,
- 1:02:58The Art of Life through Bow Craft, arrives in 2026.
- 1:03:02We are honored to share with you the beauty, history, and magic
- 1:03:05of traditional archery.