Latest / Ridiculous History / New England versus Vampires, Part Two: Desperation and Desecration
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Ridiculous History is a production of I Heart Radio. Welcome
- 0:27Speaker 1: to the show Ridiculous Historians. Thank you, as always so
- 0:31Speaker 1: much for tuning in. This is part two of our
- 0:35Speaker 1: story about the time so many people in New England,
- 0:40Speaker 1: for not invalid reasons, thought that their relatives were turning
- 0:44Speaker 1: into vampires and chasing down the living from beyond the grave.
- 0:49Speaker 1: That's our guest super producer Little Brilliante returning. Wow, did
- 0:53Speaker 1: you just kiss like two fingers then put it up
- 0:55Speaker 1: in the sky? Okay? Nice? Then we also want to
- 0:57Speaker 1: shout out our super producer, Max Williams. It's on Adventures
- 1:01Speaker 1: returning soon, as is my trusty co host Noel Brown. Wait, Ben,
- 1:06Speaker 1: you might be saying you're doing the show without a
- 1:09Speaker 1: co host, ha, No, actually, we were very fortunate to
- 1:13Speaker 1: be joined again with our returning special guests. The creator
- 1:19Speaker 1: of Ephemeral you know him. You love them, longtime listeners,
- 1:22Speaker 1: you've heard them on the show before. It is Alex Williams. Alex,
- 1:26Speaker 1: this is your fourth time on this show and I'm
- 1:29Speaker 1: broadcasting live from the bottom of my tomb. Yes, yeah, yeah,
- 1:34Speaker 1: which I gotta say. You sound great. It is really
- 1:37Speaker 1: nice and dead down here. It's got some good sound proofing.
- 1:40Speaker 1: It's dead on a couple of levels. Right, So, Alex,
- 1:43Speaker 1: previously you and Lowell and I were talking about the
- 1:47Speaker 1: context that led to something called the New England Vampire panic. Folks,
- 1:53Speaker 1: if you haven't heard that phrase before, if you haven't
- 1:56Speaker 1: heard part one of the show, just go ahead pause this,
- 1:59Speaker 1: listen part one. We'll wait for you. Okay, how long
- 2:06Speaker 1: it was, say forty minutes yourself? Yeah, let's just okay.
- 2:20Speaker 1: And we're bad. We're bad. That was a great episode.
- 2:24Speaker 1: Was that really? Uh? Stuff? And by which I mean
- 2:28Speaker 1: the most horrible, depressing, depraved, tragic, exciting stuff. Right. That's
- 2:35Speaker 1: part of why we decided to put this into two episodes, folks.
- 2:39Speaker 1: So for the for those of us in the crowd
- 2:42Speaker 1: who are maybe a little bit squeamish or yeah, maybe
- 2:47Speaker 1: maybe don't react super well to um somewhat explicit descriptions
- 2:53Speaker 1: of some disturbing things, this may not be the episode
- 2:57Speaker 1: for you. We just wanted to do a little disclaimer. Uh, Alex,
- 3:00Speaker 1: you have in particular dug into some dug into some
- 3:06Speaker 1: uh some visceral descriptions of what's happening. But folks, as
- 3:09Speaker 1: you know, if you were listening to part one of
- 3:11Speaker 1: this podcast, people in New England, driven to desperate acts
- 3:15Speaker 1: due to the apparently inexplicable deaths of people in their communities,
- 3:20Speaker 1: began attempting to well successfully exhooming and disenterring the corpses
- 3:28Speaker 1: of their loved ones in an attempt to end their careers.
- 3:34Speaker 1: Has vampires. That's what they thought they were doing, right, Yeah,
- 3:38Speaker 1: so basically what we've lulls in the ground. You're in
- 3:43Speaker 1: my house then, but I'm ailing, and you're ailing. I've
- 3:46Speaker 1: tried everything else that you know, my village friends says,
- 3:52Speaker 1: you know, you should really dig up Law and see
- 3:54Speaker 1: what his body looks like, because there's a chance that
- 3:56Speaker 1: he is exercising some kind of will, maybe some spectral power,
- 4:00Speaker 1: and and and is the one causing Bend to still
- 4:03Speaker 1: be sick. And so maybe late one night we go
- 4:08Speaker 1: and dig up Loll and we see what kind of
- 4:11Speaker 1: state the body was in. That was what people would
- 4:13Speaker 1: do first. Now, if it's the situation where you've been
- 4:17Speaker 1: buried in the winter time, your body is not going
- 4:20Speaker 1: to composee decompose very quickly. New England winter is very harsh,
- 4:24Speaker 1: very very cold a lot of times, and they couldn't
- 4:26Speaker 1: even get the bodies in the ground. They were doing
- 4:28Speaker 1: these above ground tombs things. But apparently so if if
- 4:32Speaker 1: the corps was exhumed and they weren't they were in
- 4:35Speaker 1: good shape, that was a bad sign. Yes, yeah, and
- 4:39Speaker 1: there would be descriptions or you know, if you if
- 4:41Speaker 1: you haven't seen a decomposing body before, then it's very
- 4:45Speaker 1: understandable that's passed by one every day. That would work, right, Well,
- 4:48Speaker 1: we are in an interesting neighborhood and you have a
- 4:50Speaker 1: fascinating commute. You know, you can just take the belt line.
- 4:56Speaker 1: You don't have to go through that morgue. Okay, but yeah,
- 5:00Speaker 1: the point stands, if you are unfamiliar with death and decomposition,
- 5:05Speaker 1: then you might look at someone who has been buried
- 5:07Speaker 1: in the winter, look at their corpse and think, uh,
- 5:11Speaker 1: that guy doesn't look all the way dead. He just
- 5:16Speaker 1: winked at me. He just winked at me. Or it
- 5:18Speaker 1: seems like the you know, the common myth of the
- 5:20Speaker 1: fingernails and the hair quote unquote growing just because the
- 5:24Speaker 1: skin is retracting. I literally learned that today. Yeah. I
- 5:29Speaker 1: was totally a person that thought that they kept growing forever.
- 5:31Speaker 1: And I I like that idea in a little piece
- 5:33Speaker 1: of me died with with the know that that's not true,
- 5:36Speaker 1: right right, that's but that it does very much if
- 5:39Speaker 1: you've ever seen it, it does look like people's fingernails
- 5:41Speaker 1: are still growing. And so you would think, my good friend,
- 5:45Speaker 1: my family member, Lowell has been clearly turned into a
- 5:50Speaker 1: vampire and is operating. Look at his fingernails. Look at
- 5:53Speaker 1: there there was the other other descriptions about this or
- 5:57Speaker 1: similar situations point to things like ruddy cheeks, they looked,
- 6:03Speaker 1: they looked well fed, and things like that. So we
- 6:07Speaker 1: do we have a good example of a story like this.
- 6:11Speaker 1: Let's maybe go to the Brown family. That's I mean,
- 6:13Speaker 1: that's that's the best example there is Knowles, Knowles, honor.
- 6:17Speaker 1: Let's go to the Brown face. I imagine they're not related,
- 6:20Speaker 1: but let's go. First of all, there was Noel Brown,
- 6:22Speaker 1: right famous famously Van Pirett. No, no, no, okay, So
- 6:25Speaker 1: we're talking like this story really begins in the eighteen eighties.
- 6:31Speaker 1: Father George Brown, mother Mary A Liza Brown, and then
- 6:36Speaker 1: daughters Mary Olive Brown and Mercy Lena Brown. You got
- 6:41Speaker 1: all that, Ben, Yeah, they had a son to Edwin Brown. Edwin, Yes,
- 6:45Speaker 1: he probably had a clever middle name that just hasn't
- 6:47Speaker 1: trickled down to us. It was probably spider Man. There
- 6:52Speaker 1: is a very common name at this time. Okay. And
- 6:56Speaker 1: what they lived in Exeter, Rhode Island in the eighteen
- 6:59Speaker 1: nine ease. Exeter was kind of a ghost town then.
- 7:03Speaker 1: Um they called it deserted deserted Exeter. It was a grarian,
- 7:08Speaker 1: it was a border town. There was really not much
- 7:10Speaker 1: going on. The Civil War had sort of ravaged it.
- 7:12Speaker 1: Population was less than a thousand people. So people noticed
- 7:16Speaker 1: when others took sick. Yeah, because it is it is
- 7:20Speaker 1: one of those small communities where everybody does know everybody
- 7:25Speaker 1: for sure. It's not it's not easy to keep a
- 7:28Speaker 1: secret there. And in the historical record we know that
- 7:34Speaker 1: over time Mary Brown and Mary all of Brown, the
- 7:39Speaker 1: daughter and Mercy Lena Brown, were you would say, growing sickly.
- 7:44Speaker 1: They were taking ill, they were doing um worse. It
- 7:49Speaker 1: seemed every day whatever had a grasp of them, which
- 7:53Speaker 1: we now know is consumption. Wasn't the off and on
- 7:58Speaker 1: again type. It was active. At least it was the
- 8:02Speaker 1: active kind for the two marries, the mom and the daughter.
- 8:08Speaker 1: It wasn't until I believe ten years later that Mercy
- 8:13Speaker 1: passed away, and she did have the tuberculosis that went
- 8:17Speaker 1: dormant and then became active again. The doctors thought they
- 8:21Speaker 1: knew what had happened. The doctors thought they had a
- 8:24Speaker 1: rational explanation. But citizens, what few there were an exeter
- 8:31Speaker 1: at the time, had their own theory. They had their
- 8:35Speaker 1: own belief. And I believe it's after Mercy, After Mercy dies,
- 8:42Speaker 1: then the husband, George Brown is still alive. Right, George
- 8:45Speaker 1: Brown was really not susceptible to tuberculosis. He lived in
- 8:52Speaker 1: amazing but but it's a tragic life that he's lived. Yeah,
- 8:57Speaker 1: he definitely did that one where he watched everyone and
- 8:59Speaker 1: they left die yes around him, and he did everything
- 9:02Speaker 1: he possibly could even think that he didn't believe in
- 9:04Speaker 1: and felt completely uncomfortable with. He did everything in his
- 9:07Speaker 1: power and it all failed. Yeah, because his after his
- 9:18Speaker 1: daughters and his spouse DIY, his son Edwin spider Man
- 9:23Speaker 1: Brown also falls ill. And it's it's his last child
- 9:30Speaker 1: that he has. So you describe it perfectly, Alex. George
- 9:35Speaker 1: does something that in normal times he would never imagine
- 9:38Speaker 1: himself doing. What is that? So it's George Brown lost
- 9:43Speaker 1: his wife ten years ago, his daughter Mary Olive Brown
- 9:47Speaker 1: nine years ago and now he's lost his daughter, Mercy
- 9:53Speaker 1: Lena Brown. Yeah, there are a lot of names, but
- 9:57Speaker 1: I'm doing my best to keep him straight. And there's
- 9:59Speaker 1: you know those urgans. We use the same names over
- 10:01Speaker 1: and over. Do you do the sandwich truss? It gets
- 10:04Speaker 1: very confusing. Um. Anyways, he's got three women in his
- 10:09Speaker 1: family in the grave, and his son Edwin is sick.
- 10:14Speaker 1: They sent him out to Colorado Springs, which was a
- 10:16Speaker 1: really popular place for um sanitarium. The dry air is
- 10:20Speaker 1: supposed to be good um for for your tuberculosis. I
- 10:25Speaker 1: would love for someone to send me to Colorado Springs.
- 10:31Speaker 1: And so his son is. He doesn't want to lose
- 10:33Speaker 1: the last member of his family. Obviously, he doesn't know
- 10:36Speaker 1: what to do. He's in that situation that we described,
- 10:38Speaker 1: and no one is sort of an official capacity, the doctors,
- 10:43Speaker 1: the town officials, the clergy. No one's really got an
- 10:47Speaker 1: answer for him. But there's sort of, you know, unofficial
- 10:51Speaker 1: voices in the community that suggests that perhaps it is
- 10:57Speaker 1: you know, one of the dead family members spirit praying
- 11:02Speaker 1: on his living son. Right. Yeah, And people are people
- 11:08Speaker 1: have a horse in the race here and it's their
- 11:10Speaker 1: own survival because they're thinking, you know, if this is
- 11:14Speaker 1: some kind of supernatural situation, then what's going to happen
- 11:19Speaker 1: when they're done with the Brown family? This creature, this
- 11:23Speaker 1: entity is going to come for someone else. So and
- 11:27Speaker 1: this also comes from Michael Bell. So they say to
- 11:31Speaker 1: George Brown, they say, look, this is serious, and it's
- 11:37Speaker 1: not just your son on the line. It's not just
- 11:41Speaker 1: you on the line. It is everyone in Exeter on us,
- 11:48Speaker 1: all of us. Yeah, and you know, spread out different ways.
- 11:52Speaker 1: But obviously travel isn't a problem for these vampires unless
- 11:56Speaker 1: there's running water and a couple of other superstitious cafaats.
- 12:01Speaker 1: But yeah, people are not joking, you know, it's not
- 12:04Speaker 1: a prank. They are seriously considering this an existential threat.
- 12:10Speaker 1: So this is weird because from what I understand, Alex
- 12:15Speaker 1: George Brown himself didn't really buy the idea, did he.
- 12:19Speaker 1: Everything that I've read claims that he was. He didn't
- 12:23Speaker 1: want to be a part of it. Basically, this solution
- 12:26Speaker 1: that people have been using back into the tenth centuries.
- 12:29Speaker 1: So for when you've got a vampire exercising its will
- 12:32Speaker 1: from beyond the grave like this is you open up
- 12:36Speaker 1: the tomb, you dig up the cough and you crack
- 12:38Speaker 1: that sucker ope, and you look at what's going on
- 12:40Speaker 1: in there. If there's anything fishy, he mutilate the corpse Eventualistically, Yeah,
- 12:46Speaker 1: there's a bunch of different ways. Um. They really seem
- 12:50Speaker 1: to vary in the time and place that you're in,
- 12:53Speaker 1: and even just within New England in this period of
- 12:56Speaker 1: a hundred or so years, it's sort of mattered where
- 12:59Speaker 1: you were, or like Rhode Island, where the Brown family
- 13:03Speaker 1: was was more spread out. Um Uh, it tended to
- 13:07Speaker 1: be more just kind of an individual family gathering to
- 13:11Speaker 1: open up the cough, open up the graves and mutilate
- 13:14Speaker 1: the corpses. Places like Vermont, they tended to do it
- 13:17Speaker 1: as a public spectacle. Vermont very tight, closer living and
- 13:21Speaker 1: literally you'd have like town officials and clergy and stuff
- 13:23Speaker 1: in there, you know, desecrating the graves in a sort
- 13:27Speaker 1: of ceremony. But take it all the way back to Europe,
- 13:32Speaker 1: it seems to me, and I'm sure that there's many
- 13:34Speaker 1: shades are great at this, but that the most common
- 13:37Speaker 1: things to do were like buying the feet of the
- 13:39Speaker 1: course with thorns, run a steak through its heart, maybe
- 13:43Speaker 1: stack it down to the earth so it couldn't get up,
- 13:45Speaker 1: put something into his mouth, beheaded right, and then turn
- 13:48Speaker 1: the head facing down. Sometimes in New England they would
- 13:53Speaker 1: literally just dig it up and flip the corpse over.
- 13:57Speaker 1: They might rearrange the parts. The skull and cross bones
- 14:00Speaker 1: comes up a lot. Our Poul Michael Bell has identified
- 14:04Speaker 1: something like eight plus um graves that were exhumed uh
- 14:11Speaker 1: or thought to be exhumed from this period. He suspects
- 14:14Speaker 1: that there's like at least a hundred more. But the
- 14:17Speaker 1: skull and crossbones comes up a lot. What bones would
- 14:21Speaker 1: you use for the for the crossbones? What bones would
- 14:25Speaker 1: I use? Or what bones are generally used both? Oh?
- 14:29Speaker 1: For me, I guess you know, I think it would
- 14:32Speaker 1: be neat if it were the forearms and and the
- 14:36Speaker 1: whole hand, the whole skeleton hand. Yeah, yeah, but I
- 14:40Speaker 1: think most people probably would just find two long bones, right,
- 14:47Speaker 1: so you would just maybe a thigh bone, maybe maybe
- 14:52Speaker 1: a thigh bone, maybe something cool from the arms, one
- 14:54Speaker 1: of the limbs, a rib cage with a wonky you know. Um,
- 14:59Speaker 1: that's that's is my take. You know, my favorite bones
- 15:02Speaker 1: are the funny bone. I don't remember all their names.
- 15:06Speaker 1: There's there's like three little bones in your ear. Oh yeah,
- 15:09Speaker 1: hammer the anvil and the uh the kumquat rubarb. Yeah,
- 15:17Speaker 1: they hammer the stirrup. Oh yeah, the hammer, the anvil,
- 15:22Speaker 1: the stirrup. I just think that those little bones really
- 15:26Speaker 1: make life cool. Oh yeah, you're you're also an audio file.
- 15:30Speaker 1: What you say an audio file? I can't hear you.
- 15:32Speaker 1: Oh boy. So George Brown is a tragic figure. He's
- 15:37Speaker 1: driven to grief and he he is not there during
- 15:41Speaker 1: this exhumation. Um, but the people who, like you said,
- 15:45Speaker 1: it was regionally varied in terms of what kind of
- 15:49Speaker 1: methods were used and who was expected to be pressent.
- 15:54Speaker 1: So they dig up the mom she did like ten
- 15:56Speaker 1: years ago. She's her body's her corpses, like totally decomposed.
- 16:00Speaker 1: They're like, okay, probably not a vampire. They dig up
- 16:03Speaker 1: the daughter, the first daughter at the time, she died
- 16:07Speaker 1: nine years ago, though totally decomposed. Yeah, probably not a vampire.
- 16:12Speaker 1: Then they exhume Mercy Lena Brown, the daughter that's only
- 16:15Speaker 1: died about two months ago. As I understand, she wasn't
- 16:19Speaker 1: actually in the ground. She was in a tomb above
- 16:21Speaker 1: the ground. I believe, Yes, Yeah, the ground was frozen
- 16:25Speaker 1: they couldn't dig down. She's in this above ground tomb,
- 16:28Speaker 1: so they crack that open. Well, she's not very decomposed, right,
- 16:33Speaker 1: She's got the thing you're talking about where it looks
- 16:35Speaker 1: like her fingernails and hairben ground. She's she's looked better,
- 16:38Speaker 1: but she looks like she's in pretty good shape. It's
- 16:40Speaker 1: about two months after her death. Yeah, and she's also
- 16:43Speaker 1: got the signs of consumption, right, you know, she's she's
- 16:47Speaker 1: wasted away, she's she's maybe got rosy cheeks. Ah, everything
- 16:52Speaker 1: that I've read sounds like the description would be super
- 16:55Speaker 1: normal for someone that had died obviously tragically, but like
- 16:58Speaker 1: under those conditions, it's like a super normal way for
- 17:01Speaker 1: that corpse to look right then, especially in the cold,
- 17:04Speaker 1: very very cold winters. You know, you're basically refrigerated. You're
- 17:07Speaker 1: gonna last a while. But the folks that are there
- 17:10Speaker 1: that night decide, well, that's definitely the vampire. Yeah, and
- 17:15Speaker 1: they and they, This is a really great point you
- 17:18Speaker 1: brought up earlier. It may have been in Part one.
- 17:21Speaker 1: They probably don't use the word vampire. They probably use
- 17:25Speaker 1: some other words. Some there's something describing a spirit, maybe
- 17:29Speaker 1: something that is a regional dialect lost to history because
- 17:33Speaker 1: the media of the time, they will go contemporaneous media
- 17:37Speaker 1: excuse me, will describe it to outsiders as vampiresm but
- 17:41Speaker 1: there's not a lot of evidence they said vampire. We
- 17:43Speaker 1: do know for sure. They decided something terrible was afoot
- 17:47Speaker 1: and supernatural, and so according to the beliefs that they
- 17:52Speaker 1: were practicing, uh, Mercy's heart and liver were removed and burned,
- 17:59Speaker 1: and then they hooked the ashes of what they burned,
- 18:03Speaker 1: mixed it with water and gave it to Edwin Brown,
- 18:07Speaker 1: the boy, to drink. And they thought this would cure
- 18:11Speaker 1: him of his affliction and prevent any any of the
- 18:16Speaker 1: undead from influencing him. This proved to be incorrect, as
- 18:21Speaker 1: he passed away two months later. I mean, it's a
- 18:24Speaker 1: it's a terrible, terrible story, but it really happened, and
- 18:28Speaker 1: George Brown went along with it. And you know, they're
- 18:30Speaker 1: all buried next to each other in a I mean
- 18:32Speaker 1: that whole family that's still an active cemetery and Exeter
- 18:35Speaker 1: and and they're all there. I mean I read one
- 18:38Speaker 1: article that put it like and Mercies buried there between
- 18:41Speaker 1: the father that had her exhumed, the brother that drank
- 18:45Speaker 1: her heart liver. That is the one of the really
- 18:47Speaker 1: common um cure solution that you see in New England
- 18:53Speaker 1: was cutting out the vital organs. Do you know how
- 18:56Speaker 1: many vital organs? How many vital organs are Do you
- 18:59Speaker 1: mean like in the world altogether, or like the average human,
- 19:03Speaker 1: I mean in a single human body. Well, it's interesting
- 19:06Speaker 1: because the kidneys are vital organs, but they roll in
- 19:11Speaker 1: a pair. So if we counted them as one, I'd say,
- 19:14Speaker 1: let's see liver, lungs, heart, brain, does the does the
- 19:21Speaker 1: pancreas make the list? Well? Skin, it is an organ. No,
- 19:25Speaker 1: everybody forgets about skin and skin is an organ. So
- 19:28Speaker 1: this that I pulled said, the heart, lungs, kidneys, liver,
- 19:32Speaker 1: and spleen, spleen, the spleen bro The brain doesn't count.
- 19:37Speaker 1: Now you don't need a brain. No, I think you're right.
- 19:40Speaker 1: I think you're right. Um it's a term that I
- 19:42Speaker 1: hear and I've just I've wanted about. Um. I think
- 19:46Speaker 1: you're right that the brain is pretty vital except for
- 19:49Speaker 1: making this show. Yeah, so we're we're adding some levity
- 19:55Speaker 1: here because we are talking about really disturbing stuff, and
- 19:58Speaker 1: you can also see other cases. Is like you mentioned
- 20:00Speaker 1: alex in Vermont with the case of Frederick Ransom, you
- 20:05Speaker 1: can also see that they believed, at least in the
- 20:09Speaker 1: case of the Brown family, they believed that they were exercising,
- 20:14Speaker 1: you know, critical thinking. They didn't think anybody was acting
- 20:17Speaker 1: crazy because they didn't do this to the corpses of
- 20:20Speaker 1: the Marys. The corpses of the Mary's appeared to have
- 20:24Speaker 1: rotted and not to be preserved. And the Brown exhumations,
- 20:31Speaker 1: as as you pointed out, even though this made Rhode
- 20:34Speaker 1: Island known as the vampire capital of America or whatever
- 20:38Speaker 1: the breathless headlines where it's the Brown exhumations are just
- 20:42Speaker 1: one of many more that were in the area around
- 20:47Speaker 1: this time. And I appreciate that you pointed out Michael
- 20:52Speaker 1: Bell's work saying, Okay, I've found over eighty things that
- 20:56Speaker 1: somehow qualify as vampire rituals. And he also who says
- 21:00Speaker 1: I think this started at least by seventy four, if
- 21:06Speaker 1: not earlier, and it persisted. This is the crazy part.
- 21:10Speaker 1: It persisted all the way to eight after Coke found
- 21:17Speaker 1: the bacteria that causes tuberculosis. Excuse me, Consumption two is
- 21:30Speaker 1: super modern, right, I mean, there's phonograph records that are old,
- 21:36Speaker 1: that old, I think, Yeah, I mean the motion pictures
- 21:40Speaker 1: are about to be a thing in a few years,
- 21:42Speaker 1: automobiles coming around pretty so yeah, I mean, yeah, that's
- 21:45Speaker 1: that's that's that's just right around the corner. It seems
- 21:48Speaker 1: like the media really had a field day with the
- 21:51Speaker 1: Mercy Browns story. Yes, I mean even still, um, I
- 21:54Speaker 1: read when one place talking about you've been to Salem, Massachusetts. Briefly,
- 21:59Speaker 1: they really, you know, sort of have as a town
- 22:02Speaker 1: leaned into the which trials thing is kind of a
- 22:05Speaker 1: kitchen you know, sort of tourist tourist trapped kind of
- 22:09Speaker 1: and exit is not like that at all with as
- 22:11Speaker 1: I understand, I have not been an exit. I've been
- 22:12Speaker 1: to Salem, but exit apparently does not lean into that
- 22:16Speaker 1: sort of direction at all. Though, like I said, the
- 22:18Speaker 1: graves are still there. But the media at the time
- 22:23Speaker 1: really seems to have had a field day with it,
- 22:24Speaker 1: a lotted the word vampire all around. Yeah. Yeah, and
- 22:29Speaker 1: in a way that may have harmed more than it helps,
- 22:34Speaker 1: but it definitely had an effect on culture, and it's
- 22:38Speaker 1: one that remains with us today. We know that, as
- 22:42Speaker 1: you said, there were variations and what people thought was happening,
- 22:47Speaker 1: their variations in the way they tried to address it.
- 22:50Speaker 1: But the things that were the things that we're categorizing
- 22:54Speaker 1: as vampire rituals all describe a situation where a grave
- 22:58Speaker 1: was desecrated. That it's exactly what happened. And there are
- 23:02Speaker 1: things that people didn't even know about until like the
- 23:04Speaker 1: nineteen nineties when I think it was some kids playing
- 23:09Speaker 1: who originally discovered this mass grave in Griswold, Connecticut, and
- 23:14Speaker 1: they found these bodies had the skeletons at least had
- 23:18Speaker 1: parts of parts of their anatomy shattered and rearranged into
- 23:22Speaker 1: those skull and crossbone patterns you mentioned. See folks, we
- 23:27Speaker 1: we we got there. That was that was foreshadowing. That
- 23:30Speaker 1: wasn't just our mutual love of pirates. You know, there's
- 23:32Speaker 1: one there was one of the things that I that
- 23:34Speaker 1: I read about a symptom that people would, you know,
- 23:38Speaker 1: think of when they when they dig up the corpse
- 23:41Speaker 1: and look at the corpse. One of the things that
- 23:43Speaker 1: they would say, oh, that's a vampire is if it
- 23:45Speaker 1: looked bloated like it had just eaten. Yes, that would
- 23:48Speaker 1: be the well fed aspect, right, yeah, which would just
- 23:52Speaker 1: be from what like the gases of like just natural
- 23:55Speaker 1: decomposition breaking down. Yeah, probably gas is produced by the
- 24:02Speaker 1: I was gonna say entities, but as Helen's super too,
- 24:05Speaker 1: supernatural gases produced by the very tiny things digesting. Uh,
- 24:11Speaker 1: this is yeah, this is unfortunate that gas does happen.
- 24:14Speaker 1: But this is also before modern. Yes, it's before modern.
- 24:20Speaker 1: Is Beano still count as modern? Why don't they name
- 24:24Speaker 1: it bean? No? Hey, bro, it's it's clearly memorable because
- 24:27Speaker 1: I just dropped it in here. It's just I've never
- 24:30Speaker 1: heard it, not said it in an awkward way. You know,
- 24:33Speaker 1: maybe we just need some some to do our quiet
- 24:36Speaker 1: storm voices and do a Pino commercial even then and stuff.
- 24:41Speaker 1: Oh should have taken Pino exactly. So this is um.
- 24:48Speaker 1: This is interesting because for people who are outside of
- 24:52Speaker 1: the New England area at this time, as you said,
- 24:56Speaker 1: feels really surprisingly modern. People who are reading about this
- 25:01Speaker 1: because does get a lot of headlines, they think it
- 25:04Speaker 1: looks kind of primitive, a lot of like a lot
- 25:08Speaker 1: of folks in Europe and so on. They're saying, you know,
- 25:12Speaker 1: we're in a new era. It's the eighteen hundreds. We're
- 25:16Speaker 1: into science now, we're learning about the world. We have
- 25:20Speaker 1: agreed as a civilization that this universe is both understandable
- 25:24Speaker 1: and worth understanding. What the heck is happening over there
- 25:29Speaker 1: in Well, they probably didn't call them the colonies at
- 25:32Speaker 1: that point unless they were very stuck up in very British.
- 25:35Speaker 1: But a few years after the American Revolution, yeah, you know,
- 25:39Speaker 1: but it's like thirty the little lesson thirty years. There
- 25:43Speaker 1: are some that will always call them the colonists and
- 25:45Speaker 1: the colonies. Look at these the primitives in the colonies
- 25:50Speaker 1: clearly been tainted by folklore. Yeah, whatever the case was,
- 25:55Speaker 1: it was it was not seen as a normal thing.
- 25:59Speaker 1: What we mean is there are not a lot of
- 26:01Speaker 1: people in Western Europe at the time going, uh yeah,
- 26:04Speaker 1: I mean sometimes, yeah, you gotta do it, Yetta dig
- 26:06Speaker 1: them up, flip them over, it happens. I mean, that's
- 26:09Speaker 1: that's the jam. No one was really saying that in
- 26:12Speaker 1: Western Europe, and instead they were saying this is they
- 26:17Speaker 1: were describing it as uh as a d evolution of sorts. Culturally, socially,
- 26:25Speaker 1: they were saying, this is like the darkest age of unreasoning,
- 26:30Speaker 1: ignorance and blind superstition. And it was lumped in with
- 26:35Speaker 1: stories of werewolves and witches, another European folklore, tall tales
- 26:41Speaker 1: that were generally in Western Europe considered to be myths
- 26:45Speaker 1: by that time. Right, And there's this interesting piece of speculation,
- 26:49Speaker 1: and maybe this is maybe this is where we start
- 26:51Speaker 1: to draw to a close here, Alex, did you hear
- 26:55Speaker 1: that some folks believe this might have inspired the Draculus
- 27:00Speaker 1: we're remembering part one We talked about how post bram
- 27:03Speaker 1: Stoker vampires or vampiresm and culture is very different from
- 27:08Speaker 1: pre Stoker. So I don't know, I like the theory.
- 27:13Speaker 1: It's so it was so surprising to me that this
- 27:15Speaker 1: predated Bram bram Stoker's Dracula because of the way that
- 27:20Speaker 1: you really see it in the in the newspapers at
- 27:22Speaker 1: the time, local papers, but also you know, larger circulation
- 27:25Speaker 1: papers banding about the word vampire applied to these cases.
- 27:29Speaker 1: And I just figured that it was kind of maybe
- 27:32Speaker 1: top of mind for people because because the novel was
- 27:35Speaker 1: so famous. But the novel did come after, but it
- 27:37Speaker 1: came really close on the heels, right, So how quickly
- 27:40Speaker 1: can one write a novel? And he was based where
- 27:44Speaker 1: bram Stoker is from, Ohio, Oh right, right, like columb Cincinnati. Yeah,
- 27:50Speaker 1: I think he's he's not from Pennsylvania. I think he's
- 27:56Speaker 1: a natty boy. No, we're kidding, We're kidding. Bram Stoker
- 27:58Speaker 1: is an Irish author. Well that's not funny, no, no,
- 28:02Speaker 1: And that's kind of on him for not having the
- 28:05Speaker 1: foresight to be born in a place that would be
- 28:07Speaker 1: funnier in the context of this show. But so the idea, right,
- 28:11Speaker 1: is that two is when the Mercy Browns story, Well,
- 28:16Speaker 1: that's when it happens, and it's also when the chatter
- 28:18Speaker 1: is going on about it in the American newspapers. How
- 28:22Speaker 1: quickly could he have like gotten that, ingested it, consumed it,
- 28:27Speaker 1: and then you know, manifested it into a novel and
- 28:30Speaker 1: got it out. Yeah. It's interesting because there was a
- 28:34Speaker 1: clipping from New York World in eighteen nine six that
- 28:38Speaker 1: was later found in bram Stoker's papers. His theater company
- 28:43Speaker 1: had been touring the US at this time, in so
- 28:46Speaker 1: he probably ran into that reading just the local news.
- 28:50Speaker 1: And his novel Dracula was published in eighteen nine seven.
- 28:55Speaker 1: So one of the big debates is how much time
- 28:58Speaker 1: do you need to write a novel? Like that's enough time,
- 29:00Speaker 1: you think? So other people are arguing, they're they're arguing
- 29:03Speaker 1: in favor of this, and they're saying, Okay, how is
- 29:07Speaker 1: Lena not the character of Lucy? Right, they'd say, take
- 29:12Speaker 1: Mercy and Lena and you sort of squash them together
- 29:15Speaker 1: and you get Lucy and stuff. That was close enough. Yeah.
- 29:19Speaker 1: And also it's, uh, it's very common for fiction authors,
- 29:25Speaker 1: novelist or short story writers to take inspiration from real
- 29:29Speaker 1: life events. You know, it's I would say that's more
- 29:33Speaker 1: often than not. That's what actually happens. The interesting thing here, also,
- 29:38Speaker 1: the optimistic thing is that people aren't digging up their
- 29:41Speaker 1: loved ones anymore for uh on suspicion of vampirism or
- 29:46Speaker 1: supernatural nefarious activities. Yeah, just to just to see them.
- 29:52Speaker 1: Yet nothing creepy about that. And and generally that's believed
- 29:57Speaker 1: that that is because science came in, like science assumed
- 30:03Speaker 1: a more a more prominent role and was able to
- 30:07Speaker 1: explain some of what led to these infections, what led
- 30:11Speaker 1: to the communication of consumption. And then knowing that knowing
- 30:17Speaker 1: this explanation, people were in a better place to understand
- 30:21Speaker 1: and combat it. And that is luckily overall a happy
- 30:28Speaker 1: ending to this week's series on the New England Vampire Panic,
- 30:34Speaker 1: and we talked about some grizzly stuff. Alex. I really
- 30:37Speaker 1: appreciate your hanging out today. I love that we're able
- 30:41Speaker 1: to do a two parter. Thank you as well. Uh
- 30:44Speaker 1: Mr Lowell Brilliante our guest super producer Ben. I have
- 30:48Speaker 1: a nagging question. Yeah, there's something about this that I
- 30:52Speaker 1: that doesn't sit like I just don't understand. Okay, I'm
- 30:55Speaker 1: Edwin Brown. Yes, I've got my sisters. You've cut my
- 30:59Speaker 1: sister's art and liver out. You've burned them to ash.
- 31:02Speaker 1: Maybe I inhaled the smoke as you were burning them.
- 31:04Speaker 1: You've mixed that ash into water. You've made a tonic
- 31:07Speaker 1: with it, maybe but a sprig of Freshman or whatever.
- 31:10Speaker 1: And you've given that to me and I drink that.
- 31:13Speaker 1: What did I get? Like if it was gonna work?
- 31:16Speaker 1: What is the sort of the logic and the folk magic.
- 31:20Speaker 1: There's this idea that's kind of like sympathetic magic. You're
- 31:23Speaker 1: kind of treating like with like so you are taking
- 31:29Speaker 1: I mean, it's it's the old idea that the the
- 31:32Speaker 1: poison or the source of an illness somehow transformed or
- 31:37Speaker 1: going through certain rituals or treatments, can itself become the
- 31:42Speaker 1: cure for that condition? Or within within the poison we
- 31:46Speaker 1: find the answer kind of idea that, no, I don't
- 31:50Speaker 1: know the specifics in terms of why it needed to
- 31:53Speaker 1: be the heart and the liver or rather than say
- 31:56Speaker 1: the lungs and the kidneys. That's a good question, but
- 32:00Speaker 1: that it does seem to have a logic, the ideas
- 32:03Speaker 1: that by digesting or consuming some essence of a thing,
- 32:09Speaker 1: you are maybe inoculating yourself against it. But that's such
- 32:15Speaker 1: a science the way to think of it, though, like
- 32:18Speaker 1: what's the what's the spiritual angle on that? What's the
- 32:22Speaker 1: metaphysical angle on it? I'd be very interested to hear
- 32:26Speaker 1: the metaphysical angle, And I think maybe it's something we
- 32:29Speaker 1: look into, right because we're gonna hang out a little
- 32:31Speaker 1: bit after this, so let's look into that together. I
- 32:34Speaker 1: don't know about anybody else, but this is certainly worked
- 32:38Speaker 1: up an appetite for me. Quite a thirst, yes, quite
- 32:41Speaker 1: a thirst, I would say, and not just for knowledge,
- 32:44Speaker 1: but of course not human blood. Yes, how much of
- 32:48Speaker 1: you drink at one time? Do let us know? Ridiculous
- 32:52Speaker 1: At iHeart media dot com. You can also contact us
- 32:57Speaker 1: on social media but while you're on the internet, may
- 33:01Speaker 1: I recommend, uh, may I recommend checking out loll brilliante
- 33:05Speaker 1: show that he's working on when he when he's not
- 33:08Speaker 1: hanging out here with us. It is Prodigy. It is
- 33:11Speaker 1: available wherever you find your favorite podcast. Alex, you also
- 33:15Speaker 1: have a show. It's aphemeral, it's kick ass. I'm not
- 33:18Speaker 1: just saying that because my pal Nolan I have appeared
- 33:20Speaker 1: on a couple of episodes. But more importantly, we want
- 33:25Speaker 1: to know why why? What is the what is the
- 33:28Speaker 1: metaphysical logic? Perhaps behind this the specificity of these vampire rituals.
- 33:36Speaker 1: I don't know, Alex. Saturday Night Live rules dictate that
- 33:40Speaker 1: the next time you're back it will be your fifth
- 33:42Speaker 1: time guest toasting, which means we have to give you
- 33:46Speaker 1: a special jacket. Cool. Yeah, well but this was my
- 33:50Speaker 1: third time. We just did two episodes because for that
- 33:54Speaker 1: counts is for Just think about what kind of jacket
- 33:56Speaker 1: you want and remember that special doesn't necessarily mean great.
- 34:00Speaker 1: Mean I should say that fan Ro's got Halloween stuff.
- 34:03Speaker 1: All October. We did a thing about her carving Carnival
- 34:06Speaker 1: of Souls. We're doing a story about adaptation thing. Uh,
- 34:12Speaker 1: really great creepy story about demonic possession in a scrap book,
- 34:15Speaker 1: which I know sounds wonky as hell, but like it's
- 34:19Speaker 1: it's a classic story, really really think scary. You'd like
- 34:24Speaker 1: to say that, yeah, well, okay, thank you bleeping scary. Yes,
- 34:29Speaker 1: And I can personally vouch for that episode of Carnival
- 34:32Speaker 1: of Souls is one of my favorite horror movies. And
- 34:35Speaker 1: I think you will be surprised to learn just how
- 34:39Speaker 1: deeply Alex and Trevor and Max Williams worked together, Like
- 34:45Speaker 1: how deeply you all delved into that story. So I
- 34:49Speaker 1: I say that not just as a friend, but as
- 34:52Speaker 1: a fan. Do check out the show. It is free
- 34:55Speaker 1: wherever you get your podcast. That's gonna be all for
- 34:58Speaker 1: us today. Happy haw woween everyone, Stay safe out there,
- 35:01Speaker 1: and we'll talk to you again real soon. For more
- 35:11Speaker 1: podcasts from my Heart Radio, visit the I Heart Radio app,
- 35:13Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.