Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Improving Surgical Navigation & Recovery Through AI-Driven Patient Engagement with Amrit Kirpalani
Transcript
- 0:02- There's a small circle of people who truly
- 0:04- understand what it takes to lead a health
- 0:05- system right now. The decisions are enormous.
- 0:08- The variables are constantly shifting, and the stakes
- 0:11- of getting a call wrong don't stay contained.
- 0:14- That's not a complaint. It's a structural reality.
- 0:17- And it's why the most effective c suite
- 0:19- leaders are deliberate about where they go to
- 0:21- pressure test their thinking.
- 0:22- Becker's fourteenth annual CEO and CFO roundtable
- 0:26- brings together more than 1,500
- 0:28- executive level attendees
- 0:30- and nearly 400 speakers for four days built
- 0:32- around growth, financial sustainability,
- 0:35- workforce strategy, and the leadership questions that don't
- 0:38- have easy answers.
- 0:39- Join us November second through the fifth in
- 0:41- Chicago.
- 0:42- For the agenda and event details,
- 0:45- visit beckershospitalreview.com
- 0:47- and click on the events tab in the
- 0:49- upper right.
- 0:50- This is Scott Becker with the Becker's Healthcare
- 0:53- Podcast.
- 0:55- I'm thrilled today to be joined by a
- 0:56- brilliant leader and CEO.
- 0:59- We're joined today by Amrit
- 1:01- Kripalani, and Amrit's gonna talk about
- 1:04- his business,
- 1:06- his career,
- 1:07- where he's most focused today, and a lot
- 1:10- more.
- 1:11- Amrit, could you take a moment and introduce
- 1:13- yourself
- 1:14- and tell us about Novanav?
- 1:16- Absolutely, Scott. So firstly, thanks for having me
- 1:19- on the show today. Super excited about the
- 1:21- conversation.
- 1:22- Quickly about myself,
- 1:24- background's primarily in data, analytics, technology,
- 1:29- and came to Novanav frankly because of an
- 1:31- experience I had with my mother.
- 1:33- She had to undergo
- 1:35- total knee replacement.
- 1:37- I'm here in Dallas
- 1:39- and, had the opportunity where I had some
- 1:41- time on my hands, and I would join
- 1:43- her to
- 1:45- those various meetings and appointments with her surgeon.
- 1:49- And, Scott, one of the things that I
- 1:51- saw with mom's experience,
- 1:54- and she was in her mid seventies at
- 1:55- the time, so she's feeling somewhat anxious about
- 1:58- the procedure. It's a major event.
- 2:01- And, fundamentally, Scott, what happened,
- 2:03- they handed her a stack of paper
- 2:05- that
- 2:06- said, missus Kerpalani,
- 2:08- here's what you need to do before the
- 2:10- total knee replacement surgery.
- 2:13- If you have any questions, give us a
- 2:14- call.
- 2:15- And frankly, she was overwhelmed. It was a
- 2:18- lot of information to take in,
- 2:20- clearances that need to be taken care of,
- 2:22- get your lab work done.
- 2:24- This is when medication needs to be stopped
- 2:26- and adjusted. This is the equipment you need
- 2:28- to have for the home and the bathroom
- 2:30- so you don't have a fall.
- 2:32- And post discharge, the procedure went well. It
- 2:35- was a similar experience, except this time,
- 2:38- it was an even thicker stack of paper
- 2:40- in the hospital,
- 2:41- put it into a beautiful binder with tabs
- 2:43- in the middle.
- 2:45- And that was frankly overwhelming again for mom.
- 2:47- So she came home,
- 2:49- complications are moving up and down, pain levels
- 2:52- are moving up and down.
- 2:54- She's asking me questions.
- 2:56- I'm not a doctor,
- 2:58- would reach out to the doctor's office and
- 3:00- fabulous, fabulous surgeon,
- 3:02- excellent staff. But
- 3:04- as as maybe we all experience, it's sometimes
- 3:07- difficult to get a hold of your doctor.
- 3:09- So I ended up reaching out to some
- 3:11- friends and asking them questions.
- 3:13- And frankly, Scott, that's the experience that sparked
- 3:17- the idea for Novanav.
- 3:19- And what we do as an organization,
- 3:21- we're an AI enabled
- 3:23- surgical solution
- 3:25- specifically
- 3:26- focused on helping patients get ready
- 3:30- for major procedures and surgeries.
- 3:32- And then from a recovery perspective,
- 3:36- make sure that the patient is recovering well.
- 3:38- And in particular,
- 3:40- if there's a complication that's developing,
- 3:43- something that seems like it could be emergent,
- 3:46- we bring that information
- 3:48- to the care teams that support the patient
- 3:50- through real time alerts,
- 3:52- risk scoring. And so that's what we're focused
- 3:55- on. It's making the experience easier for the
- 3:57- patient.
- 3:58- It's making,
- 4:00- administrative burden lighter for staff members to manage
- 4:03- their patients,
- 4:04- make sure that patients show up ready for
- 4:06- that major procedure or surgery.
- 4:09- We all know that OR block time really
- 4:11- matters, and so that's a thing that we
- 4:13- we think about and we help make sure
- 4:15- again that the patient shows up. And then
- 4:17- post discharge,
- 4:18- it's all about ensuring that the patient's recovering
- 4:21- as a surgeon wants them to. That's what
- 4:23- we're focused on.
- 4:25- Talk about the growth of the business and
- 4:27- how it's going.
- 4:29- And so I take it the nav stands
- 4:30- for navigation or tell me if I'm wrong.
- 4:33- That's right. Origin story, the name too. And
- 4:35- then and then tell us how how it's
- 4:37- going and how you got started. I mean,
- 4:38- it's a big undertaking and a brilliant needed
- 4:40- undertaking because this navigation is such a key
- 4:43- part. Systems know it's a problem, but it's
- 4:45- also they don't get paid for, so they're
- 4:47- often not staffing it as well as they'd
- 4:49- even like to. But tell us about sort
- 4:51- of getting started and how it's going. Yeah.
- 4:53- No. Fabulous question. Where,
- 4:56- we spent before even building the platform
- 5:00- several months,
- 5:02- order magnitude,
- 5:03- eight, nine months, interviewing surgeons,
- 5:06- interviewing their care teams as well. So think
- 5:09- of the MAs, the PAs,
- 5:11- schedulers, nurse navigators, etcetera.
- 5:14- So we really use that time to understand
- 5:18- what are the key elements of the workflows
- 5:20- that the care teams have
- 5:22- that result in some of that burden that
- 5:24- we were talking about.
- 5:26- What are the things from a patient perspective?
- 5:28- So we spend time speaking with patients, my
- 5:30- mom and other patients included,
- 5:32- to really understand, okay, what is it that
- 5:34- the patient needs? And so
- 5:36- through those conversations, we heard things like,
- 5:39- depending on where the patient is in the
- 5:41- country or depending on where the practice hospital,
- 5:43- etcetera, is in the country,
- 5:45- language matters.
- 5:47- So multimodal sorry. Multilanguage
- 5:49- became important.
- 5:51- Number two, we heard that sometimes there's literacy
- 5:54- challenges with understanding,
- 5:56- of the instruction. So we really had to
- 5:58- think through,
- 6:00- how to make sure that information is being
- 6:02- presented to the patient in a manner that's
- 6:05- understandable,
- 6:06- digestible.
- 6:08- And then the other thing that we heard,
- 6:10- in order to get a patient
- 6:13- to really adhere to that protocol,
- 6:16- you need multiple mechanisms and multiple ways of
- 6:19- communicating with the patient
- 6:21- so that the patient is following up and
- 6:23- doing the things that they're supposed to. And
- 6:25- so for example,
- 6:27- instead of just relying on,
- 6:29- an email or a text message, we really
- 6:31- think about it in the manner that we
- 6:33- call
- 6:34- multimodal.
- 6:35- And so this was
- 6:37- even before writing one line of code,
- 6:40- to make sure that the platform
- 6:42- is
- 6:43- relevant for the care teams, is relevant for
- 6:45- the patients.
- 6:47- And,
- 6:48- what we went through, Scott, was an entire
- 6:50- process where we took what we heard,
- 6:53- we converted it into,
- 6:55- digitized workflows,
- 6:57- an example piece of software.
- 6:59- We presented it to the care teams. We
- 7:01- presented it to surgeons,
- 7:03- patients as well,
- 7:05- continue to get feedback for a number of
- 7:07- months.
- 7:08- And then early last year, so this is,
- 7:10- really early twenty twenty five,
- 7:13- we took the platform to market and the
- 7:15- feedback has been phenomenal.
- 7:18- One of the things that we hear regularly
- 7:20- is
- 7:21- why don't other companies do it this way
- 7:23- or why aren't the workflows
- 7:25- optimized in the manner that Novanet has?
- 7:28- And my short answer is, I'm not sure.
- 7:30- We came about to what we do as
- 7:33- a result of listening to
- 7:35- our potential customers, listening to what actually use
- 7:38- the platform,
- 7:40- both on the patient side and the provider
- 7:42- and the care team front, and that's where
- 7:44- we landed. And by the end of twenty
- 7:46- twenty five,
- 7:48- deployments with multiple hospitals,
- 7:51- ambulatory surgery centers,
- 7:53- medium and large practices,
- 7:56- We naturally focus on a handful of service
- 7:58- lines or specialties
- 8:00- just beginning because that's where the volume is.
- 8:03- But the platform itself has been built in
- 8:05- a manner that's agnostic.
- 8:08- And then, with the number of the the
- 8:10- regulatory
- 8:11- imperatives that are out there from CMS, and
- 8:13- we're seeing payers pick up on this as
- 8:15- well,
- 8:16- adoption has been,
- 8:18- fantastic. It's been very brisk.
- 8:21- And, so we're super excited about the direction
- 8:23- we've been going.
- 8:25- We continue to listen to what customers,
- 8:28- meaning the providers and the care teams, are
- 8:30- asking for,
- 8:32- along with the information and feedback that we're
- 8:34- getting from patients as well.
- 8:37- You mentioned the concept. There's two concepts I
- 8:39- wanna pick up on. You mentioned the concept
- 8:41- a moment ago being multimodal.
- 8:43- And how important is that in today's world?
- 8:45- Because people get their information in so many
- 8:47- different ways. That's one. And then second, what
- 8:50- were the key specialties that you focused on
- 8:52- to begin with?
- 8:54- Yeah. No. The major specialties,
- 8:56- for now again, the platform's built in a
- 8:58- manner where it's protocol agnostic.
- 9:01- Orthopedics is a big one for us. GI,
- 9:04- I think colonoscopies
- 9:05- and such.
- 9:06- Cardiovascular,
- 9:08- general surgery,
- 9:10- those are probably our big four.
- 9:13- But the point around multimodality
- 9:15- was really driven
- 9:16- as a result of, an insight
- 9:19- from a behavioral analytic and psychology perspective where,
- 9:23- again, in order to get a patient to
- 9:25- do what it is that we're intending on
- 9:27- having them do, so for example,
- 9:30- if you need to make sure that clearance
- 9:31- is being received,
- 9:34- thirty days before the surgery,
- 9:36- typically what happens and through those interviews and
- 9:38- what we've seen with the data,
- 9:40- if you let a patient know and you
- 9:42- text them and you remind them about it,
- 9:44- they may look at it, they may forget.
- 9:47- But if you surround them with the combination
- 9:50- of engagement, and so the way we do
- 9:52- it is
- 9:53- app and sorry. Text and email
- 9:56- are only used to nudge a patient and
- 9:58- indicate
- 9:59- you have a task that's
- 10:01- due. And then they come into a web
- 10:03- application that's connected to the EMR.
- 10:05- So we have data about the patient. We
- 10:07- know the procedure. We know when, where, which,
- 10:10- doctor, etcetera.
- 10:12- The web application environment has more information about
- 10:15- that individual task along with a number of
- 10:19- other supporting mechanisms.
- 10:21- So think educational content,
- 10:23- videos, articles, you know, etcetera.
- 10:26- But then let's say a patient's not responding
- 10:29- to the text message, the web application prompt,
- 10:32- that's where the other modalities start to kick
- 10:35- in, which are AI voice assistant that can
- 10:37- actually call a patient,
- 10:39- remind them about what's coming up. And so
- 10:41- that's another example, but then also connectivity into,
- 10:45- various
- 10:46- wearable and connected devices that give us also
- 10:49- biometric data. So all of those modalities work
- 10:51- together
- 10:52- fundamentally to capture data about both
- 10:55- how a patient is engaging
- 10:57- or maybe not engaging
- 10:59- along with a feedback loop that's used from
- 11:02- an analytic perspective
- 11:04- to highlight risk,
- 11:05- highlight issues that a patient may be having
- 11:07- so that we're surfacing that to the care
- 11:09- team in a very proactive manner.
- 11:12- Umrit, thank you so much. Talk to us
- 11:15- for one moment about what you're most focused
- 11:17- on and excited about as we get into
- 11:19- the second half of the year this year.
- 11:22- A number of things. I mean, from a
- 11:24- data perspective, the insights that we're starting to
- 11:27- get to
- 11:28- around the behavior with the patient,
- 11:31- evaluating
- 11:32- what the patient is indicating to us and
- 11:35- how we utilize that from a risk perspective,
- 11:38- that's exciting.
- 11:40- Number two, I think this is a double
- 11:42- edged sword. I think we all hear, we
- 11:44- all see it. AI adoption continues to increase.
- 11:47- There's also hesitation
- 11:49- around using AI in certain ways.
- 11:51- So we continue to watch that. I think,
- 11:54- the benefit of technology, whether it's AI or
- 11:56- otherwise,
- 11:57- to make an experience easier,
- 12:00- better,
- 12:01- more integrated, more seamless for a patient. I
- 12:04- think bringing those types of tools,
- 12:06- both for the patient and also the care
- 12:09- teams that serve them,
- 12:11- is a major trend that we're seeing regardless
- 12:14- of the size of a facility, a practice,
- 12:16- etcetera. I think that's exciting.
- 12:18- Some of the headwinds that I think the
- 12:21- the hospitals are facing,
- 12:23- larger ASCs, some of the larger practices,
- 12:26- we know operating margin is under constant pressure,
- 12:30- given what CMS is doing, given what some
- 12:32- of the federal regulations are. That's adding more
- 12:35- pressure to the mix.
- 12:37- So, you know, some of the other trends
- 12:39- that we're watching,
- 12:41- the rural health fund, for example, is a
- 12:43- major opportunity for rural markets.
- 12:47- That's being, I think, received with mixed
- 12:50- mixed,
- 12:51- you know, is this really gonna benefit me
- 12:53- as a facility or maybe not? But there's
- 12:55- opportunities on the regulation side that, gives there's
- 12:59- headwinds for
- 13:00- the facilities, but at the same time, there's
- 13:02- some tailwinds that may be also supporting some
- 13:05- unlock there.
- 13:06- But those are probably the three big things.
- 13:08- Right? It's AI adoption, the data that we
- 13:10- can see,
- 13:11- how we can make sure that patients are
- 13:13- engaging as they need to,
- 13:16- and then in particular, some of the things
- 13:17- that are coming out from CMS, whether it's
- 13:19- team
- 13:20- or, on the rural health fund side.
- 13:23- Well, truly remarkable, Amrit, what you folks are
- 13:26- doing and congratulations.
- 13:28- We look forward to watching the growth of
- 13:30- Novanav.
- 13:31- Literally fantastic. Thank you so much for joining
- 13:34- us today on the Becker's Healthcare podcast. Just
- 13:36- a pleasure to visit with you and incredible
- 13:38- what you're doing.
- 13:39- Thank you, Scott, for having me. This has
- 13:41- been, fun to chat.